CN116043229A - Environment-friendly tubing liquid friendly to galvanized layer and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Environment-friendly tubing liquid friendly to galvanized layer and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116043229A
CN116043229A CN202211726985.7A CN202211726985A CN116043229A CN 116043229 A CN116043229 A CN 116043229A CN 202211726985 A CN202211726985 A CN 202211726985A CN 116043229 A CN116043229 A CN 116043229A
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China
Prior art keywords
friendly
organic
pipe making
environment
making liquid
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CN202211726985.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
丁佳
舒欢
姚婷
周丽
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Francool Lubricating Technology Taicang Co ltd
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Francool Lubricating Technology Taicang Co ltd
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Priority to CN202211726985.7A priority Critical patent/CN116043229A/en
Publication of CN116043229A publication Critical patent/CN116043229A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23FNON-MECHANICAL REMOVAL OF METALLIC MATERIAL FROM SURFACE; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL; MULTI-STEP PROCESSES FOR SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL INVOLVING AT LEAST ONE PROCESS PROVIDED FOR IN CLASS C23 AND AT LEAST ONE PROCESS COVERED BY SUBCLASS C21D OR C22F OR CLASS C25
    • C23F11/00Inhibiting corrosion of metallic material by applying inhibitors to the surface in danger of corrosion or adding them to the corrosive agent
    • C23F11/02Inhibiting corrosion of metallic material by applying inhibitors to the surface in danger of corrosion or adding them to the corrosive agent in air or gases by adding vapour phase inhibitors
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23FNON-MECHANICAL REMOVAL OF METALLIC MATERIAL FROM SURFACE; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL; MULTI-STEP PROCESSES FOR SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL INVOLVING AT LEAST ONE PROCESS PROVIDED FOR IN CLASS C23 AND AT LEAST ONE PROCESS COVERED BY SUBCLASS C21D OR C22F OR CLASS C25
    • C23F11/00Inhibiting corrosion of metallic material by applying inhibitors to the surface in danger of corrosion or adding them to the corrosive agent
    • C23F11/08Inhibiting corrosion of metallic material by applying inhibitors to the surface in danger of corrosion or adding them to the corrosive agent in other liquids
    • C23F11/10Inhibiting corrosion of metallic material by applying inhibitors to the surface in danger of corrosion or adding them to the corrosive agent in other liquids using organic inhibitors

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Preventing Corrosion Or Incrustation Of Metals (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an environment-friendly tubing liquid friendly to a galvanized layer, which comprises the following components in percentage by weight: alcohol amine 10% -20%; 10% -20% of polyether; 10% -15% of organic fat dicarboxylic acid; 20% -25% of organic heterocyclic tricarboxylic acid; 10% -15% of organic acyl amino acid; the balance of water. Compared with the prior art, the invention can solve the problems of unsatisfactory rust resistance and environmental protection of the galvanized pipe making liquid in the prior art.

Description

Environment-friendly tubing liquid friendly to galvanized layer and preparation method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of galvanized pipe making liquid, in particular to environment-friendly pipe making liquid friendly to a galvanized layer and a preparation method thereof.
Background
Galvanization is the coating of metal products by immersing them in a bath of molten zinc. Galvanization is suitable for steel products because molten zinc reacts with the steel to form a protective seal on the metal. Galvanization is less costly than many other finishing processes and has a long service life. One of the main benefits of galvanization is that if the metal is damaged, the remaining areas remain protected, so that less damage is not needed for repair.
Galvanization is a process in which a protective layer is immersed only once to protect the product. Other coatings require painting or spraying, which takes more time. The drying process of galvanization is also faster, requiring less time, while other coatings require more time.
The pipe making liquid has the functions of lubrication, cooling, cleaning and rust prevention in the steel plate processing process. The iron and steel plays a great role in modern life, is an important raw material for production and life, and is an important support of national economy. At present, the Chinese steel has the characteristics of great productivity, and the steel plate is easy to corrode and rust, influences the quality of products and causes economic loss due to contact with moisture and oxygen in the air and electrolyte in a processing medium in the processes of processing, placing and transporting. Therefore, the research of the rust prevention technology is profound.
Galvanized pipe making liquid is generally composed of an antirust agent, a pH regulator, a metal corrosion inhibitor, an antibacterial additive, a lubricating additive, an anti-hard water additive, a sedimentation agent, water and the like. The existing rust-proof additives include chromates, silicates, nitrites, borates, esters and the like. Chromates are good rust inhibitors, but are prone to failure, and are harmful to humans and the environment, and have been disabled for a long time. Silicate has limited rust-proof effect and is easy to scale for a long time. Nitrite has good rust resistance, but is easy to crystallize and separate out to form white spots, and is a cancerogenic substance which is harmful to human bodies and gradually exits from industrial production.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims at: in order to solve the problems of unsatisfactory rust resistance and environmental protection of the galvanized pipe making liquid in the prior art, the provided environment-friendly pipe making liquid for a galvanized layer and a preparation method thereof are provided.
For this purpose, in one aspect, the invention provides an environment-friendly galvanization layer-friendly pipe making liquid, which comprises the following components in percentage by weight:
Figure BDA0004030451770000021
as a further description of the above technical solution:
comprises the following components in percentage by weight: 12% -18% of alcohol amine; 13% -19% of polyether; 14% -19% of organic fat dicarboxylic acid; 21% -24% of organic heterocyclic tricarboxylic acid; 11% -14% of organic acyl amino acid; the balance of water.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
comprises the following components in percentage by weight: alcohol amine 15%; polyether 16%; organic aliphatic dicarboxylic acid 16%; 23% of organic heterocyclic tricarboxylic acid; an organic acyl amino acid 13%; the balance of water.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the organic aliphatic dicarboxylic acid is organic aliphatic dicarboxylic acid C10-C12.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the brand of the organic aliphatic dicarboxylic acid C10-C12 is DDDA.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the brand of the organic heterocyclic tricarboxylic acid is L190.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the organic acylamino acid is under the brand name NEUF 585.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the alcohol amine is triethanolamine.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the polyether is basf polyether 1740.
On the other hand, the invention also provides a preparation method of the environment-friendly tubing liquid for the galvanized layer, which comprises the following steps:
1) Preparing materials according to the components and the proportions thereof;
2) And uniformly stirring the materials.
In summary, due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
the environment-friendly tubing liquid for the galvanized layer, provided by the invention, is mainly used for researching the rust resistance of the use liquid, and the effects of various additives after compounding are far better than those of one additive in both rust resistance and hard water resistance; in addition, the additive amount of the additive package after compounding is smaller than that of a single additive, so that the cost is relatively reduced; in addition, several additives can be biodegraded, and the environment is protected; the organic carboxylic alcohol ammonium salt and alkyl alcohol amide obtained by the reaction of organic acid and alcohol amine are selected as main antirust agents, nitrogen atoms and oxygen atoms in the molecules of the main antirust agents have lone pair electrons, and the main antirust agents can act with the metal surface with empty orbits such as iron to generate a complex film, prevent molecules such as oxygen, water and the like from contacting the metal surface, and play a role in antirust.
Therefore, compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
1) Environmental protection, low toxicity and excellent biodegradability;
2) The foam is low, and a great amount of foam cannot be generated by using the liquid;
3) The antirust performance is excellent, and long-acting antirust and anticorrosion is provided;
4) Excellent detergency and no tendency to form sticky residues;
5) The ideal hard water resistance is high in water quality adaptability.
Detailed Description
Exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in more detail below. While exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure are shown, it should be understood that the present disclosure may be embodied in various forms and should not be limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the disclosure to those skilled in the art.
Basic information on chemical additives involved (the following various additives are commercially available):
DDDA chemistry: dodecanedioic acid; active content: about 99.7%; is widely used as an organic rust inhibitor to replace an inorganic rust inhibitor. Can achieve excellent antirust effect under the conditions of low concentration, no toxicity, biodegradability and the like;
l190 chemical composition: an organic heterocyclic tricarboxylic acid; active content: about 65%; excellent antirust effect, excellent water solubility, good hard water resistance, small foam, difficult formation of jelly, environmental protection and no harm;
NEUF 585 chemical composition: an organic acyl amino acid; active content: more than or equal to 96.5 percent;
alcohol amine chemical composition: triethanolamine; active content: about 99.7%; the organic antirust agent is widely applied, and can achieve excellent antirust effect under the conditions of low concentration, no toxicity, biodegradability and the like;
polyether chemical components: 1740; has excellent water solubility, very low odor, low foaming, quick defoaming, good low-temperature fluidity, excellent lubricating performance and easy biodegradation.
Experiments prove that the three additives have the best effect after being compounded, and the compounding ratio is as follows:
alcohol amine 15%; polyether 16%; organic aliphatic dicarboxylic acid 16%; 23% of organic heterocyclic tricarboxylic acid; an organic acyl amino acid 13%; the balance of water;
other proportions within the following ranges are also possible:
Figure BDA0004030451770000051
the preparation materials are taken according to the proportion:
the preparation method comprises the following steps of: mixing and stirring organic aliphatic dicarboxylic acid 16%, organic heterocyclic tricarboxylic acid 23% and organic acyl amino acid 13%, adding alcohol amine 15%, polyether 16% and water, and stirring.
Embodiment one:
a common steel plate water-based processing liquid A, a common pipe making liquid B and the formula sample (hereinafter referred to as an environment-friendly pipe making liquid) are taken for comparison of rust resistance, hard water resistance, defoaming performance and environment friendliness, and experimental data are shown in the following table:
Figure BDA0004030451770000052
Figure BDA0004030451770000061
comparison results: the results show that the environment-friendly pipe making liquid has excellent performances compared with two groups of samples, in particular to antirust performance and hard water resistance.
The environment-friendly tubing liquid for the galvanized layer, provided by the invention, is mainly used for researching the rust resistance of the use liquid, and the effects of various additives after compounding are far better than those of one additive in both rust resistance and hard water resistance; in addition, the additive amount of the additive package after compounding is smaller than that of a single additive, so that the cost is relatively reduced; in addition, several additives can be biodegraded, and the environment is protected; the organic carboxylic alcohol ammonium salt and alkyl alcohol amide obtained by the reaction of organic acid and alcohol amine are selected as main antirust agents, nitrogen atoms and oxygen atoms in the molecules of the main antirust agents have lone pair electrons, and the main antirust agents can act with the metal surface with empty orbits such as iron to generate a complex film, prevent molecules such as oxygen, water and the like from contacting the metal surface, and play a role in antirust.
Therefore, compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
1) Environmental protection, low toxicity and excellent biodegradability;
2) The foam is low, and a great amount of foam cannot be generated by using the liquid;
3) The antirust performance is excellent, and long-acting antirust and anticorrosion is provided;
4) Excellent detergency and no tendency to form sticky residues;
5) The ideal hard water resistance is high in water quality adaptability.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present invention, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. An environment-friendly tubing liquid friendly to a galvanized layer is characterized by comprising the following components in percentage by weight:
Figure FDA0004030451760000011
2. the environment-friendly galvanization layer-friendly pipe making liquid as claimed in claim 1, wherein the pipe making liquid comprises the following components in percentage by weight: 12% -18% of alcohol amine; 13% -19% of polyether; 14% -19% of organic fat dicarboxylic acid; 21% -24% of organic heterocyclic tricarboxylic acid; 11% -14% of organic acyl amino acid; the balance of water.
3. The environment-friendly galvanization layer-friendly pipe making liquid as claimed in claim 1, wherein the pipe making liquid comprises the following components in percentage by weight: alcohol amine 15%; polyether 16%; organic aliphatic dicarboxylic acid 16%; 23% of organic heterocyclic tricarboxylic acid; an organic acyl amino acid 13%; the balance of water.
4. An environmentally friendly galvanically friendly pipe making liquid according to any one of claims 1-3, wherein said organic aliphatic dicarboxylic acid is an organic aliphatic dicarboxylic acid C10-C12.
5. An environmentally friendly galvanization layer friendly pipe making liquid according to any one of claims 4, wherein said organic aliphatic dicarboxylic acid C10-C12 is DDDA.
6. An environmentally friendly galvanically friendly pipe making liquid according to any one of claims 1-3, wherein said organic heterocyclic tricarboxylic acid is identified by the designation L190.
7. An environmentally friendly galvanically friendly pipe making solution according to any of claims 1-3, wherein said organic acyl amino acid is identified as NEUF 585.
8. An environmentally friendly galvanically friendly pipe making liquid according to any one of claims 1-3, wherein said alcohol amine is triethanolamine.
9. An environmentally friendly galvanically friendly pipe making liquid according to any one of claims 1-3, wherein said polyether is basf polyether 1740.
10. The preparation method of the environment-friendly tubing liquid friendly to the galvanized layer is characterized by comprising the following steps of:
1) The composition and the mixture ratio thereof according to any one of claims 1 to 9, preparing each material;
2) And uniformly stirring the materials.
CN202211726985.7A 2022-12-30 2022-12-30 Environment-friendly tubing liquid friendly to galvanized layer and preparation method thereof Pending CN116043229A (en)

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104194908A (en) * 2014-09-22 2014-12-10 孝感市江雁化工有限公司 Finishing liquid for hot-galvanized plate and preparation method for finishing liquid
CN107761106A (en) * 2017-09-29 2018-03-06 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Aqueous protective fluids and application thereof
CN107936806A (en) * 2017-11-24 2018-04-20 重庆信人科技发展有限公司 A kind of Environment-friendlywater-base water-base rust inhibitor
CN108060427A (en) * 2017-12-12 2018-05-22 徐州华通浮动油封科技有限公司 A kind of metal product environment-friendly antirust cleaning agent
CN108220972A (en) * 2018-01-22 2018-06-29 黄山钛可磨工业介质有限公司 A kind of waterborne anti-rust medium for galvanized welded pipe

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104194908A (en) * 2014-09-22 2014-12-10 孝感市江雁化工有限公司 Finishing liquid for hot-galvanized plate and preparation method for finishing liquid
CN107761106A (en) * 2017-09-29 2018-03-06 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Aqueous protective fluids and application thereof
CN107936806A (en) * 2017-11-24 2018-04-20 重庆信人科技发展有限公司 A kind of Environment-friendlywater-base water-base rust inhibitor
CN108060427A (en) * 2017-12-12 2018-05-22 徐州华通浮动油封科技有限公司 A kind of metal product environment-friendly antirust cleaning agent
CN108220972A (en) * 2018-01-22 2018-06-29 黄山钛可磨工业介质有限公司 A kind of waterborne anti-rust medium for galvanized welded pipe

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