CN116038488A - Polishing device for ceramic production and polishing process thereof - Google Patents
Polishing device for ceramic production and polishing process thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN116038488A CN116038488A CN202211331502.3A CN202211331502A CN116038488A CN 116038488 A CN116038488 A CN 116038488A CN 202211331502 A CN202211331502 A CN 202211331502A CN 116038488 A CN116038488 A CN 116038488A
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- polishing
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B19/00—Single-purpose machines or devices for particular grinding operations not covered by any other main group
- B24B19/008—Single-purpose machines or devices for particular grinding operations not covered by any other main group for grinding ceramics, pottery, table ware
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B1/00—Processes of grinding or polishing; Use of auxiliary equipment in connection with such processes
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B19/00—Single-purpose machines or devices for particular grinding operations not covered by any other main group
- B24B19/22—Single-purpose machines or devices for particular grinding operations not covered by any other main group characterised by a special design with respect to properties of the material of non-metallic articles to be ground
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B41/00—Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
- B24B41/005—Feeding or manipulating devices specially adapted to grinding machines
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B41/00—Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
- B24B41/007—Weight compensation; Temperature compensation; Vibration damping
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B41/00—Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
- B24B41/06—Work supports, e.g. adjustable steadies
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B45/00—Means for securing grinding wheels on rotary arbors
- B24B45/006—Quick mount and release means for disc-like wheels, e.g. on power tools
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B47/00—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor
- B24B47/10—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor for rotating or reciprocating working-spindles carrying grinding wheels or workpieces
- B24B47/12—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor for rotating or reciprocating working-spindles carrying grinding wheels or workpieces by mechanical gearing or electric power
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B47/00—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor
- B24B47/20—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor relating to feed movement
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P40/00—Technologies relating to the processing of minerals
- Y02P40/60—Production of ceramic materials or ceramic elements, e.g. substitution of clay or shale by alternative raw materials, e.g. ashes
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Finish Polishing, Edge Sharpening, And Grinding By Specific Grinding Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of polishing, and discloses a polishing process for ceramic production and a polishing device thereof, wherein the polishing process comprises a working base and further comprises the following steps: the adjusting component is used for adjusting polishing heads with different precision when polishing ceramics; the mounting assembly is used for mounting the polishing head; the fixing component is used for protecting the ceramic when the ceramic is fixed, so that the ceramic is more convenient to fix; according to the invention, the first electric push rod is used for driving the mounting ring and the polishing head to move, the second motor is used for driving the first mounting plate to rotate, so that the polishing heads with different precision are replaced, when the polishing heads polish ceramic ware, the second mounting cylinder is buffered through the buffer spring, and the polishing heads with different precision are switched to polish the ceramic ware when the polishing heads polish the ceramic ware, so that the polishing effect of the polishing device is better.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of polishing, and particularly relates to a polishing device for ceramic production and a polishing process thereof.
Background
Ceramic is a collective name of pottery and porcelain, the texture of the pottery and porcelain is different, the property is different, the pottery is made by taking clay with higher viscosity and stronger plasticity as main raw materials, the ceramic is made of clay, feldspar and quartz, the ceramic is semitransparent, water-absorbing and corrosion-resistant, the matrix is hard and compact, and ceramic products such as porcelain and the like need to polish and polish the surface in the production process, and a polishing device for ceramic production is needed;
the invention discloses a polishing device for ceramic production, which comprises a workbench, a first sliding plate, a guide rail, a sliding block, a fixing screw, a connecting sheet, a motor, a rotating shaft, a grinding wheel, a second sliding plate and a fixing plate, wherein the bottom end of the guide rail is welded with the upper surface of the workbench, the inner side of the sliding block is in sliding connection with the outer side of the guide rail, the top end of the sliding block is respectively welded with the bottom surfaces of the first sliding plate and the second sliding plate, one end of the connecting sheet is respectively welded with the side surfaces of the first sliding plate and the second sliding plate, two ends of the fixing plate are welded with the workbench, the bottom surface of the motor is in contact connection with the bottom surface of the workbench, the motor is fixedly connected with the fixing plate through bolts, one end of the rotating shaft is welded with the motor, the other end of the rotating shaft passes through the surface of the workbench and is welded with the screw, and the screw is fixedly connected with the grinding wheel through nuts. The two sides of the polishing device for ceramic production can simultaneously carry out edging work, so that the working efficiency is improved;
in order to enable the polishing device to achieve a better polishing effect when polishing the ceramic surface, the polishing device for ceramic production and the polishing process thereof are provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide the polishing device for ceramic production and the polishing process thereof, which can enable the polishing heads with different precision to be switched to polish the ceramic porcelain when the polishing heads polish the ceramic porcelain, so that the polishing effect of the polishing device is better.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: polishing device for ceramic manufacture, including work base, this polishing device includes:
the adjusting component is used for adjusting polishing heads with different precision when polishing ceramics;
the mounting assembly is used for mounting the polishing head;
the fixing component is used for protecting the ceramic when the ceramic is fixed, so that the ceramic is more convenient to fix;
the utility model provides a polishing head, including the installation section of thick bamboo that polishes, second electric putter, second installation section of thick bamboo, first electric putter, first installed part, second motor, first mounting panel, collar and polishing head, a plurality of second electric putter fixed mounting in installation section of thick bamboo inner wall bottom polishes, second installation section of thick bamboo fixed mounting in a plurality of second electric putter output one end, a plurality of first electric putter fixed mounting in second installation section of thick bamboo inner wall bottom, and a plurality of first electric putter output one end extends to second installation section of thick bamboo one end, first installed part all fixed mounting in first electric putter output one end, the equal fixed mounting of second motor in first installed part one side, just second motor output one end extends to first installed part inner wall, the first mounting panel all install in second motor output one end, the first mounting panel rotate install in first installed part inner wall, the equal fixed mounting of collar in first one side, the equal fixed mounting of polishing head is in equal fixed mounting of collar one end.
Optionally, a plurality of removal frames of work base top fixed mounting, work base bottom fixed mounting has a plurality of first motors, first motor position with it is corresponding to remove the frame, first screw rod is installed to first motor output one end, first screw rod extends to remove inside the frame, just first screw rod one end rotate install in remove frame inner wall one end, remove frame inner wall both ends fixed mounting and have spacing post, spacing post is located first screw rod one side, spacing post outer wall slidable mounting has the stopper, stopper one side fixed mounting has the movable block, just movable block movable mounting in first screw rod outer wall, polish install a section of thick bamboo fixed mounting in movable block one side.
Optionally, second electric putter output one end fixed mounting has a buffer tube, buffer tube inner wall bottom fixed mounting has buffer spring, buffer rod other end fixed mounting has the buffer rod, second installation section of thick bamboo outer wall fixed mounting has a plurality of sliders, slider slidable mounting in installation section of thick bamboo inner wall polishes, slider one side fixed mounting in buffer rod one end.
Optionally, the installation component includes installation axle, first driving motor, second driving motor, first pivot, second pivot, disc, telescopic link, locating part, connecting rope and fixture block, installation axle fixed mounting in second installation section of thick bamboo one end, the installation axle inner wall is cavity, first driving motor fixed mounting in installation axle inner wall one end, second driving motor fixed mounting in installation axle inner wall other end, first pivot install in first driving motor output one end, the second pivot install in second driving motor output one end, a plurality of disc fixed mounting respectively in first pivot and second pivot outer wall, a plurality of telescopic link fixed mounting in installation axle inner wall, a plurality of locating part fixed mounting in installation axle inner wall, just the locating part is located telescopic link both sides, fixture block all fixed mounting in telescopic link one end, a plurality of connecting rope fixed mounting in fixture block one side, connecting rope other end fixed mounting is in corresponding disc outer wall.
Optionally, a plurality of removal grooves have been seted up to the installation axle outer wall, a plurality of the telescopic link passes through the removal groove extends to the installation axle outer wall, the connecting rope is located the locating part inner wall, a plurality of draw-in grooves have been seted up to the installation intra-annular inner wall, the fixture block with draw-in groove looks joint.
Optionally, a plurality of movable frame top fixed mounting has the mounting bracket, mounting bracket one side fixed mounting has the third motor, third screw rod is installed to third motor output one end, the third screw rod is located the mounting bracket inner wall, third screw rod outer wall movable mounting has moving platform, just moving platform slidable mounting in mounting bracket inner wall both sides.
Optionally, the fixed subassembly includes third electric putter, connecting rod, driving ring, fixed gasbag, first dead lever, linking frame, fifth motor, second dead lever and fixed block, third electric putter fixed mounting in the moving platform bottom, the connecting rod install in third electric putter output one end, the driving ring rotate install in connecting rod outer wall bottom, fixed gasbag fixed mounting in the driving ring bottom, just fixed gasbag with the driving ring is linked together, first dead lever fixed mounting in the connecting rod outer wall, linking frame fixed mounting in first dead lever one side, fifth motor fixed mounting in linking frame one side, just fifth motor output one end extends to linking frame inner wall, the second dead lever install in fifth motor output one end, fixed block slidable mounting in second dead lever one side.
Optionally, first dead lever is L shape, the mounting groove has been seted up to first dead lever one side, the mounting groove with the actuating ring looks level, first dead lever one side fixed mounting has the fourth motor, the gear is installed to fourth motor output one end, the gear is located inside the mounting groove cell wall, actuating ring outer wall fixed mounting has annular rack, annular rack with the gear meshes mutually.
Optionally, the driving ring top fixed mounting has the swivel becket, the driving ring passes through the swivel becket rotate install in connecting rod outer wall bottom, connecting rod outer wall fixed mounting has the sealing member, the sealing member is located the swivel becket inner wall, the air tank has been seted up to connecting rod one end, connecting rod outer wall fixed mounting has the gas-supply pipe, just the gas-supply pipe with the air tank is linked together, second dead lever one side rotates installs the fixed frame, fixed frame inner wall bottom fixed mounting has first spring, first spring other end fixed mounting has the movable rod, movable rod slidable mounting in fixed frame inner wall, fixed block fixed mounting in movable rod one end.
Optionally, a polishing process of the polishing device for ceramic production comprises the following steps:
s1, driving a fixed air bag to move up and down by a third electric push rod, and grabbing ceramic porcelain by the fixed air bag;
s2, starting a fourth motor to drive a gear to rotate, and driving a driving ring to rotate by the gear so as to drive a ceramic porcelain fixed in the driving ring to rotate, and polishing the surface of the ceramic porcelain by a polishing head;
s3, starting a first electric push rod corresponding to the polishing head to drive the polishing head to move towards the second driving motor, and simultaneously starting the second motor to drive the first mounting plate to rotate clockwise, so that the polishing head is driven to rotate to the front of one end of the mounting shaft, and the first electric push rod drives the polishing head to move towards the opposite direction to replace the polishing heads with different precision.
The invention has the technical effects that:
(1) According to the scheme, the first electric push rod is used for driving the mounting ring and the polishing head to move, the second motor is used for driving the first mounting plate to rotate, so that polishing heads with different precision are replaced, when the polishing heads polish ceramic ware, the second mounting cylinder is buffered through the buffer spring, the polishing heads with different precision are switched to polish the ceramic ware when the polishing heads polish the ceramic ware, and the polishing effect of the polishing device is better;
(2) The first driving motor and the second driving motor are started to drive the disc to rotate, the connecting rope is stretched, the torsion spring supports the telescopic rod to be stretched, the clamping block clamps the clamping groove on the inner wall of the mounting ring to fix the polishing head, and when the disc rotates to drive the connecting rope to be folded, the function of folding the telescopic rod is achieved, so that the polishing head is more convenient to install;
(3) The third electric push rod drives the fixed air bag to move up and down, the fixed air bag inflates and expands to preliminarily fix the ceramic from a ceramic opening above the ceramic, and meanwhile, the fifth motor starts to drive the second fixing rod to rotate, so that the fixing block is fixed below the ceramic, the fixing block can be made of rubber, silica gel and other materials, the ceramic can be taken out quickly, and the ceramic can be well protected when the ceramic is fixed;
(4) The air feeder one end is external to have the inflator, and the inflator is inflated fixed gasbag through the air feeder, and the sealing member can seal the rotation ring and connecting rod junction, can conveniently aerify fixed gasbag, makes it more convenient to snatch ceramic porcelain.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are needed for the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, it will be apparent that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a mounting view of a sanding head in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a mounting view of the sanding mounting cylinder of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a second mounting cartridge mounting view of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a mounting view of the mounting shaft of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a mounting view of a securing assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a mounting view of a mounting block of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a mounting view of the fixed airbag of the present invention.
In the drawings, the list of components represented by the various numbers is as follows:
1. a working base; 2. a first motor; 3. a moving frame; 4. a limit column; 5. a first screw; 6. a limiting block; 7. a moving block; 9. polishing the mounting cylinder; 10. a second mounting cylinder; 11. a first electric push rod; 12. a first mounting member; 13. a second motor; 14. a first mounting plate; 15. a mounting ring; 16. a clamping groove; 17. polishing head; 18. a slide block; 19. a second electric push rod; 20. a buffer tube; 21. a buffer rod; 22. a mounting shaft; 23. a limiting piece; 24. a telescopic rod; 25. a clamping block; 26. a first driving motor; 27. a second driving motor; 28. a disc; 29. a connecting rope; 30. a mounting frame; 31. a third motor; 32. a third screw; 33. a third electric push rod; 34. a connecting rod; 35. a seal; 36. a rotating ring; 37. a drive ring; 38. fixing the air bag; 39. a fourth motor; 40. a gas pipe; 41. a gear; 42. a first fixing rod; 43. a connection frame; 44. a fifth motor; 45. a second fixing rod; 46. a fixed frame; 47. a fixed block; 48. a first spring; 49. a movable rod.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 8, the present invention provides a polishing apparatus for ceramic production, comprising a work base 1, the polishing apparatus comprising: the adjusting component is used for adjusting polishing heads with different precision when polishing ceramics; the mounting assembly is used for mounting the polishing head; the fixing component is used for protecting the ceramic when the ceramic is fixed, so that the ceramic is more convenient to fix; the adjusting component comprises a polishing installation cylinder 9, a second electric push rod 19, a second installation cylinder 10, a first electric push rod 11, a first installation piece 12, a second motor 13, a first installation plate 14, an installation ring 15 and a polishing head 17, wherein a plurality of second electric push rods 19 are fixedly installed at the bottom end of the inner wall of the polishing installation cylinder 9, the second installation cylinder 10 is fixedly installed at one end of the output ends of the plurality of second electric push rods 19, a plurality of first electric push rods 11 are fixedly installed at the bottom end of the inner wall of the second installation cylinder 10, one end of the output ends of the plurality of first electric push rods 11 extends to one end of the second installation cylinder 10, the first installation pieces 12 are fixedly installed at one end of the output ends of the first electric push rods 11, the second motors 13 are fixedly installed at one side of the first installation pieces 12, one end of the output ends of the second motors 13 extends to the inner wall of the first installation pieces 12, the first installation plates 14 are installed at one end of the output ends of the second motors 13, the first mounting plate 14 is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the first mounting piece 12, the mounting rings 15 are fixedly mounted on one side of the first mounting plate 14, the polishing heads 17 are fixedly mounted on one end of the mounting rings 15, a plurality of moving frames 3 are fixedly mounted on the top end of the working base 1, a plurality of first motors 2 are fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the working base 1, the positions of the first motors 2 correspond to the positions of the moving frames 3, first screw rods 5 are mounted at one ends of output ends of the first motors 2, the first screw rods 5 extend into the moving frames 3, one ends of the first screw rods 5 are rotatably mounted on one end of the inner wall of the moving frame 3, limit posts 4 are fixedly mounted at two ends of the inner wall of the moving frame 3, the limit posts 4 are positioned on one side of the first screw rods 5, limit posts 4 are slidably mounted on the outer wall of the limit posts 6, a moving block 7 is fixedly mounted on one side of the limit posts 6, the moving block 7 is movably mounted on the outer wall of the first screw rods 5, a polishing mounting cylinder 9 is fixedly mounted on one side of the moving block 7, a buffer cylinder 20 is fixedly arranged at one end of the output end of the second electric push rod 19, a buffer spring is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the inner wall of the buffer cylinder 20, a buffer rod 21 is fixedly arranged at the other end of the buffer spring, a plurality of sliding blocks 18 are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the second installation cylinder 10, the sliding blocks 18 are slidably arranged on the inner wall of the polishing installation cylinder 9, and one side of each sliding block 18 is fixedly arranged at one end of the buffer rod 21; the second electric putter 19 is used for driving the installation section of thick bamboo 9 that polishes and removes, and first electric putter 11 is used for driving collar 15 and the first 17 removal of polishing, and second motor 13 is used for driving first mounting panel 14 and rotates to change the first 17 of polishing of different precision, when the ceramic porcelain is polished to the first 17 of polishing simultaneously, cushion second installation section of thick bamboo 10 through buffer spring, can make the first 17 of polishing can switch the first 17 of polishing of different precision and polish the ceramic porcelain when polishing the ceramic porcelain, make grinding device's polishing effect better.
In this example, the polishing head 17 may be selected from linen, cotton cloth, sand paper, and the like.
In some embodiments, referring to fig. 4 and 5, the installation assembly includes an installation shaft 22, a first driving motor 26, a second driving motor 27, a first rotating shaft, a second rotating shaft, a disc 28, a telescopic rod 24, a limiting piece 23, a connecting rope 29 and a clamping block 25, the installation shaft 22 is fixedly installed at one end of the second installation cylinder 10, the inner wall of the installation shaft 22 is hollow, the first driving motor 26 is fixedly installed at one end of the inner wall of the installation shaft 22, the second driving motor 27 is fixedly installed at the other end of the inner wall of the installation shaft 22, the first rotating shaft is installed at one end of the output end of the first driving motor 26, the second rotating shaft is installed at one end of the output end of the second driving motor 27, a plurality of discs 28 are respectively fixedly installed at the outer walls of the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft, a plurality of telescopic rods 24 are fixedly installed at the inner wall of the installation shaft 22, a plurality of limiting pieces 23 are fixedly installed at the inner wall of the installation shaft 22, the limiting piece 23 is located at two sides of the telescopic rod 24, the clamping block 25 is fixedly installed at one end of the telescopic rod 24, a plurality of connecting ropes 29 are fixedly installed at one side of the clamping block 25, the other end of the connecting ropes 29 is fixedly installed at the outer wall of the corresponding disc 28, a plurality of moving grooves are formed in the outer wall of the installation shaft 22, a plurality of moving grooves are formed in the outer wall of the inner wall of the installation shaft 22, a plurality of moving grooves 24 extend to the inner wall of the clamping grooves 16 through the telescopic rod 16, a plurality of the limiting pieces are located at the inner wall 16, and a plurality of the inner wall 16 are located at the inner wall 16, and are located at 16, and 16, respectively; the disc 28 is used for stretching and retracting the connecting rope 29, the first driving motor 26 and the second driving motor 27 are used for driving the disc 28 to rotate, the connecting rope 29 is used for controlling the telescopic rod 24 to stretch, in the example, the telescopic rod 24 is formed by a plurality of connecting rods in a staggered rotating mode, the connecting rod installation part is provided with a torsion spring, the torsion spring plays a role in supporting the telescopic rod 24 to stretch and support the polishing head 17, when the polishing head 17 is replaced, the first electric push rod 11 corresponding to the polishing head 17 starts to drive the polishing head 17 to move towards the second driving motor 27, meanwhile, the second motor 13 starts to drive the first mounting plate 14 to rotate clockwise, so that the polishing head 17 is driven to rotate to the front of one end of the mounting shaft 22, the first electric push rod 11 drives the polishing head 17 to move reversely, at the moment, the clamping grooves 16 on the inner walls of the mounting rings 15 are clamped by the clamping blocks 25, the disc 28 plays a role in retracting the telescopic rod 24, and the polishing head 17 is convenient to install when the disc 28 is retracted to drive the connecting rope 29.
In this example, two telescopic rods 24 are arranged on the installation shaft 22, the two telescopic rods 24 are oppositely arranged, the connecting ropes 29 are respectively and fixedly installed at the upper end and the lower end of one side of the clamping block 25, the two circular discs 28 are respectively installed on the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft, the connecting ropes 29 are installed on the corresponding circular discs 28, the telescopic rods 24 are limited, and the telescopic rods 24 are prevented from being deviated when being telescopic.
In some embodiments, referring to fig. 6 and 7, the top ends of the moving frames 3 are fixedly provided with a mounting frame 30, one side of the mounting frame 30 is fixedly provided with a third motor 31, one end of the output end of the third motor 31 is provided with a third screw rod 32, the third screw rod 32 is positioned on the inner wall of the mounting frame 30, the outer wall of the third screw rod 32 is movably provided with a moving platform, the moving platform is slidably arranged on two sides of the inner wall of the mounting frame 30, the fixing assembly comprises a third electric push rod 33, a connecting rod 34, a driving ring 37, a fixing air bag 38, a first fixing rod 42, a connecting frame 43, a fifth motor 44, a second fixing rod 45 and a fixing block 47, the third electric push rod 33 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the moving platform, the connecting rod 34 is arranged at one end of the output end of the third electric push rod 33, the driving ring 37 is rotatably arranged at the bottom end of the outer wall of the connecting rod 34, the fixing air bag 38 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the driving ring 37, the fixed airbag 38 is communicated with the driving ring 37, the first fixed rod 42 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the connecting rod 34, the connecting frame 43 is fixedly arranged on one side of the first fixed rod 42, the fifth motor 44 is fixedly arranged on one side of the connecting frame 43, one end of the output end of the fifth motor 44 extends to the inner wall of the connecting frame 43, the second fixed rod 45 is arranged at one end of the output end of the fifth motor 44, the fixed block 47 is slidably arranged on one side of the second fixed rod 45, the first fixed rod 42 is L-shaped, an installation groove is formed in one side of the first fixed rod 42 and is horizontal to the driving ring 37, a fourth motor 39 is fixedly arranged on one side of the first fixed rod 42, a gear 41 is arranged at one end of the output end of the fourth motor 39, the gear 41 is positioned in the groove wall of the installation groove, an annular rack is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the driving ring 37, and the annular rack is meshed with the gear 41; an inflator is arranged at one end of the air pipe 40 externally, the inflator inflates the fixed air bag 38 through the air pipe 40, when the ceramic porcelain is transported to the polishing device through the conveying belt, the third motor 31 is started to drive the moving platform to move so as to drive the third electric push rod 33 to move, at the moment, the second fixing rod 45 rotates to one side of the connecting frame 43, the third electric push rod 33 drives the fixed air bag 38 to move up and down, the fixed air bag 38 inflates and expands to preliminarily fix the ceramic porcelain from a porcelain opening above the ceramic porcelain, meanwhile, the fifth motor 44 is started to drive the second fixing rod 45 to rotate, the fixing block 47 is fixed below the ceramic porcelain, materials such as rubber and silica gel can be selected for the fixing block 47, the ceramic porcelain can be taken quickly, and the ceramic porcelain can be well protected when the ceramic porcelain is fixed.
In this example, the fourth motor 39 is started to drive the gear 41 to rotate, and the gear 41 drives the drive ring 37 to rotate, so that the ceramic porcelain fixed therein is driven to rotate, and the polishing head 17 polishes the surface of the ceramic porcelain.
In some embodiments, referring to fig. 8, a rotating ring 36 is fixedly installed at the top end of a driving ring 37, the driving ring 37 is rotatably installed at the bottom end of the outer wall of a connecting rod 34 through the rotating ring 36, a sealing element 35 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the connecting rod 34, the sealing element 35 is located on the inner wall of the rotating ring 36, an air charging groove is formed at one end of the connecting rod 34, an air pipe 40 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the connecting rod 34, the air pipe 40 is communicated with the air charging groove, a fixed frame 46 is rotatably installed at one side of a second fixed rod 45, a first spring 48 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the inner wall of the fixed frame 46, a movable rod 49 is fixedly installed at the other end of the first spring 48, the movable rod 49 is slidably installed on the inner wall of the fixed frame 46, and a fixed block 47 is fixedly installed at one end of the movable rod 49; the sealing member 35 seals the junction between the rotary ring 36 and the connecting rod 34 to prevent air leakage.
The first motor 2, the first electric putter 11, the second motor 13, the second electric putter 19, the first driving motor 26, the second driving motor 27, the third motor 31, the third electric putter 33, the fourth motor 39 and the fifth motor 44 according to the present embodiment can be freely configured according to the actual application scenario, and the first motor 2, the first electric putter 11, the second motor 13, the second electric putter 19, the first driving motor 26, the second driving motor 27, the third motor 31, the third electric putter 33, the fourth motor 39 and the fifth motor 44 work by the methods commonly used in the prior art
The working flow and principle of the invention are as follows: when the polishing device is used, the third motor 31 is started to drive the moving platform to move so as to drive the third electric push rod 33 to move, at the moment, the second fixing rod 45 rotates to one side of the connecting frame 43, the third electric push rod 33 drives the fixing air bag 38 to move up and down, the fixing air bag 38 is inflated to expand and primarily fix the ceramic porcelain from a porcelain opening above the ceramic porcelain, meanwhile, the fifth motor 44 is started to drive the second fixing rod 45 to rotate, the fixing block 47 is fixed below the ceramic porcelain, the fourth motor 39 is started to drive the gear 41 to rotate, the gear 41 drives the driving ring 37 to rotate so as to drive the ceramic porcelain fixed therein to rotate, the polishing head 17 polishes the surface of the ceramic porcelain, when the polishing head 17 is replaced, the first electric push rod 11 corresponding to the polishing head 17 is started to drive the polishing head 17 to move towards the second driving motor 27, meanwhile, the second motor 13 is started to drive the first mounting plate 14 to rotate clockwise, thereby drive the polishing head 17 to rotate to the front of one end of the mounting shaft 22, at the moment, the first electric push rod 11 drives the polishing head 17 to move towards the opposite direction, the disc 28 started by the first driving motor 26 and the second driving motor 27 to rotate, the disc 28 is driven to drive the connecting rope 29 to stretch out and stretch the connecting rope, and the stretching clamp the inner wall 25 is used to stretch the polishing head 17, and the inner wall of the torsion spring is mounted to clamp the polishing head 17, and the inner wall of the polishing head 17 is fixed.
The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended only to assist in the explanation of the invention. The preferred embodiments are not exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise form disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand and utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and the full scope and equivalents thereof.
Claims (10)
1. Grinding device for ceramic manufacture, including work base (1), its characterized in that still includes:
the adjusting component is used for adjusting polishing heads with different precision when polishing ceramics;
the mounting assembly is used for mounting the polishing head;
the fixing component is used for protecting the ceramic when the ceramic is fixed, so that the ceramic is more convenient to fix;
the adjusting component comprises a polishing installation cylinder (9), a second electric push rod (19), a second installation cylinder (10), a first electric push rod (11), a first installation piece (12), a second motor (13), a first installation plate (14), an installation ring (15) and a polishing head (17), wherein a plurality of second electric push rods (19) are fixedly installed at the bottom end of the inner wall of the polishing installation cylinder (9), the second installation cylinder (10) is fixedly installed at one end of the output end of the second electric push rod (19), a plurality of first electric push rods (11) are fixedly installed at the bottom end of the inner wall of the second installation cylinder (10), one end of the output end of the first electric push rod (11) extends to one end of the second installation cylinder (10), the first installation piece (12) is fixedly installed at one end of the output end of the first electric push rod (11), the second motor (13) is fixedly installed at one side of the first installation piece (12), the output end of the second motor (13) extends to one end of the output end of the first electric push rod (12) is fixedly installed at one side of the first installation plate (14), the output end of the first electric push rod (12) is fixedly installed at one side of the output end of the first installation plate (14), the polishing heads (17) are fixedly arranged at one end of the mounting ring (15).
2. The polishing device for ceramic production according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a polishing device for a polishing machine, including work base (1), stopper (6), movable block (7), fixed mounting, spacing post (4) are located in work base (1) top fixed mounting has a plurality of movable frame (3), work base (1) bottom fixed mounting has a plurality of first motors (2), first motor (2) position with movable frame (3) are corresponding, first screw rod (5) are installed to first motor (2) output one end, first screw rod (5) extend to inside movable frame (3), just first screw rod (5) one end rotate install in movable frame (3) inner wall one end, movable frame (3) inner wall both ends fixed mounting has spacing post (4), spacing post (4) are located first screw rod (5) one side, spacing post (4) outer wall slidable mounting has stopper (6) one side fixed mounting has movable block (7), just movable block (7) movable mounting in first screw rod (5) outer wall, polish install section of thick bamboo (9) fixed mounting in movable block (7) one side.
3. The polishing device for ceramic production according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a polishing device, including a buffer rod (21), a buffer spring, a second electric putter (19) output one end fixed mounting has a buffer tube (20), buffer tube (20) inner wall bottom fixed mounting has a buffer spring, buffer rod (21) are fixed mounting to buffer spring other end, second installation tube (10) outer wall fixed mounting has a plurality of sliders (18), slider (18) slidable mounting in installation section of thick bamboo (9) inner wall polishes, slider (18) one side fixed mounting in buffer rod (21) one end.
4. The polishing device for ceramic production according to claim 1, wherein: the installation component comprises an installation shaft (22), a first driving motor (26), a second driving motor (27), a first rotating shaft, a second rotating shaft, a disc (28), a telescopic rod (24), a limiting piece (23), a connecting rope (29) and a clamping block (25), wherein the installation shaft (22) is fixedly installed on one end of the second installation cylinder (10), the inner wall of the installation shaft (22) is hollow, the first driving motor (26) is fixedly installed on one end of the inner wall of the installation shaft (22), the second driving motor (27) is fixedly installed on the other end of the inner wall of the installation shaft (22), the first rotating shaft is installed on one end of the output end of the first driving motor (26), the second rotating shaft is installed on one end of the output end of the second driving motor (27), a plurality of discs (28) are fixedly installed on the outer walls of the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft respectively, a plurality of telescopic rods (24) are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the installation shaft (22), a plurality of limiting pieces (23) are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the installation shaft (22), the limiting pieces (23) are fixedly installed on one side of the two sides of the telescopic rods (24) and are fixedly installed on one sides of the clamping block (25), the other end of the connecting rope (29) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the corresponding disc (28).
5. The polishing device for ceramic production according to claim 4, wherein: a plurality of movable grooves are formed in the outer wall of the mounting shaft (22), a plurality of telescopic rods (24) extend to the outer wall of the mounting shaft (22) through the movable grooves, connecting ropes (29) are located on the inner wall of the limiting piece (23), a plurality of clamping grooves (16) are formed in the inner wall of the mounting ring (15), and clamping blocks (25) are clamped with the clamping grooves (16).
6. The polishing device for ceramic production according to claim 2, wherein: a plurality of remove frame (3) top fixed mounting has mounting bracket (30), mounting bracket (30) one side fixed mounting has third motor (31), third screw rod (32) are installed to third motor (31) output one end, third screw rod (32) are located mounting bracket (30) inner wall, third screw rod (32) outer wall movable mounting has moving platform, just moving platform slidable mounting in mounting bracket (30) inner wall both sides.
7. The polishing device for ceramic production according to claim 6, wherein: the fixed subassembly includes third electric putter (33), connecting rod (34), actuating ring (37), fixed gasbag (38), first dead lever (42), linking frame (43), fifth motor (44), second dead lever (45) and fixed block (47), third electric putter (33) fixed mounting in moving platform bottom, connecting rod (34) install in third electric putter (33) output one end, actuating ring (37) rotate install in connecting rod (34) outer wall bottom, fixed gasbag (38) fixed mounting in actuating ring (37) bottom, just fixed gasbag (38) with actuating ring (37) are linked together, first dead lever (42) fixed mounting in connecting rod (34) outer wall, linking frame (43) fixed mounting in first dead lever (42) one side, fifth motor (44) fixed mounting in linking frame (43) one side, and fifth motor (44) output one end extend to linking frame (43) inner wall (45) fixed mounting in first one side (45) sliding connection frame (45).
8. The polishing device for ceramic production according to claim 7, wherein: the utility model discloses a motor drive device for a bicycle, including first dead lever (42), actuating ring (37), actuating ring (41), first dead lever (42) are L shape, the mounting groove has been seted up to first dead lever (42) one side, the mounting groove with actuating ring (37) looks level, first dead lever (42) one side fixed mounting has fourth motor (39), gear (41) are installed to fourth motor (39) output one end, gear (41) are located inside the mounting groove cell wall, actuating ring (37) outer wall fixed mounting has annular rack, annular rack with gear (41) mesh mutually.
9. The polishing device for ceramic production according to claim 7, wherein: the top end of the driving ring (37) is fixedly provided with a rotating ring (36), the driving ring (37) is rotatably arranged at the bottom end of the outer wall of the connecting rod (34) through the rotating ring (36), the outer wall of the connecting rod (34) is fixedly provided with a sealing piece (35), the sealing piece (35) is positioned on the inner wall of the rotating ring (36), one end of the connecting rod (34) is provided with an air charging groove, the outer wall of the connecting rod (34) is fixedly provided with an air pipe (40), and gas-supply pipe (40) with aerify the groove and be linked together, fixed frame (46) are installed in rotation of second dead lever (45) one side, fixed frame (46) inner wall bottom fixed mounting has first spring (48), first spring (48) other end fixed mounting has movable rod (49), movable rod (49) slidable mounting in fixed frame (46) inner wall, fixed block (47) fixed mounting in movable rod (49) one end.
10. A polishing process of a polishing apparatus for ceramic production according to any one of claims 1 to 9, comprising the steps of:
s1, driving a fixed air bag (38) to move up and down by a third electric push rod (33), and grabbing ceramic porcelain by the fixed air bag (38);
s2, starting a fourth motor (39) to drive a gear (41) to rotate, and driving a driving ring (37) to rotate by the gear (41) so as to drive a ceramic porcelain fixed in the driving ring to rotate, and polishing the surface of the ceramic porcelain by a polishing head (17);
s3, a first electric push rod (11) corresponding to the polishing head (17) is started to drive the polishing head (17) to move towards a second driving motor (27), and meanwhile, a second motor (13) is started to drive a first mounting plate (14) to rotate clockwise, so that the polishing head (17) is driven to rotate to the front of one end of a mounting shaft (22), the first electric push rod (11) drives the polishing head (17) to move towards the opposite direction, and polishing heads (17) with different precision are replaced.
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| CN202211331502.3A CN116038488B (en) | 2022-10-28 | 2022-10-28 | Polishing device for ceramic production and polishing process thereof |
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| CN116038488B CN116038488B (en) | 2023-10-03 |
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| CN117984182A (en) * | 2024-04-02 | 2024-05-07 | 泰州水冶新材料科技有限公司 | Ceramic edging machine |
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| CN116038488B (en) | 2023-10-03 |
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