CN116034781A - Constant temperature incubator for high oleic acid rape genetic breeding - Google Patents
Constant temperature incubator for high oleic acid rape genetic breeding Download PDFInfo
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- CN116034781A CN116034781A CN202211554001.1A CN202211554001A CN116034781A CN 116034781 A CN116034781 A CN 116034781A CN 202211554001 A CN202211554001 A CN 202211554001A CN 116034781 A CN116034781 A CN 116034781A
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- constant temperature
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/24—Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
- A01G9/246—Air-conditioning systems
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/14—Greenhouses
- A01G9/16—Dismountable or portable greenhouses ; Greenhouses with sliding roofs
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
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Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of cultivation boxes, and relates to a high-oleic rape genetic breeding constant-temperature cultivation box which is characterized by comprising a cultivation box, a rotating plate, a constant-temperature shell and a constant-temperature irradiation lamp, wherein a cultivation cavity is formed in the cultivation box, an air duct is formed in the inner wall of the top side of the cultivation cavity, a sliding chute is formed in the inner wall of the bottom side of the cultivation cavity, the constant-temperature shell is arranged in the cultivation cavity in a sliding mode, a lamp groove is formed in the constant-temperature shell, the constant-temperature irradiation lamp is arranged in the lamp groove in a sliding mode, a connecting block is fixedly arranged on the end face of the bottom end of the constant-temperature irradiation lamp, and a spring groove is formed in the connecting block. According to the invention, through the design of the incubator, the rotating plate, the constant-temperature shell and the constant-temperature irradiation lamp, the moving slide rod can drive the constant-temperature irradiation lamp to move, so that different constant-temperature irradiation lamps can be moved to the position which is not shielded by the heat insulation plate, the constant-temperature control can be carried out in the cultivation cavity, and different constant-temperature irradiation lamps can provide different temperatures.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of incubators, and particularly relates to a constant-temperature incubator for genetic breeding of high-oleic rape.
Background
The high oleic acid rape genetic breeding is to place rape seeds in an incubator and finely cultivate the rape seeds through the incubator so as to expect more fine seeds;
chinese invention patent: the application number CN202110030592.1, publication number CN112568032B discloses an incubator constant temperature device for genetic breeding of paddy rice, including an incubator that is one side opening and sets up, when using, can drive the screw sleeve through driving motor and rotate, simultaneously make the threaded rod unable to rotate because of the spacing of first rectangular block of first rectangular channel, the screw sleeve rotates at this moment and can drive the threaded rod and drive first rectangular block and remove, and can drive the threaded rod and rotate when first rectangular block can get into first rectangular hole, the threaded rod can drive the dwang through the cooperation of second rectangular block and second rectangular channel at this moment, and the dwang can drive the dwang through the cooperation of first rectangular block and first rectangular hole and rotate, and the dwang can be through driving the swivel ring rotation, thereby can change the constant temperature irradiation lamp of incubator temperature, and when can adjust the temperature of the inside of incubator, do not need to change the temperature of constant temperature irradiation lamp, thereby can guarantee the long-time use of constant temperature irradiation lamp;
this incubator is in the in-process of in-service use, its constant temperature equipment's illumination lamp is located the top of incubator, and hot air ratio is lighter than cold air, consequently pile up in the top of incubator easily, this can lead to the temperature unbalance in the whole incubator, the cultivation effect of genetic breeding is poor, simultaneously, this incubator is carrying out the humidification to the seed, the in-process of observing, need take out the cultivation dish from the incubator, this can lead to the external temperature shock of seed, be unfavorable for genetic breeding, we have designed a high oleic acid rape genetic breeding constant temperature incubator for this reason and have solved foretell problem.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention aims to provide a high oleic acid rape genetic breeding constant temperature incubator, which can solve the problems that the existing incubator is unbalanced in inward temperature and causes abrupt temperature change when seeds are taken out.
The constant temperature incubator for genetic breeding of high oleic acid rape is characterized by comprising an incubator, a rotating plate, a constant temperature shell and a constant temperature irradiation lamp;
a cultivating cavity is formed in the cultivating box, an air duct is formed in the inner wall of the top side of the cultivating cavity, and a sliding chute is formed in the inner wall of the bottom side of the cultivating cavity;
the cultivating cavity is internally provided with a constant temperature shell in a sliding way, a lamp groove is arranged in the constant temperature shell, a constant temperature irradiation lamp is arranged in the lamp groove in a sliding way, a connecting block is fixedly arranged on the end face of the bottom end of the constant temperature irradiation lamp, a spring groove is arranged in the connecting block, a sliding rod is arranged in the spring groove in a sliding way, the sliding rod is connected with the spring groove through a reset spring, and one end of the sliding rod is positioned in the sliding groove and can slide back and forth along the sliding groove;
a baffle is arranged on one side of the cultivation cavity in a sliding manner, a rotating plate is arranged in the baffle in a rotating manner, a connecting plate is fixedly arranged on the rotating plate, and the rotating plate and the connecting plate are respectively positioned at two ends of the baffle;
preferably, the baffle is close to the fixed four connecting rods that are provided with of one end central symmetry in cultivation chamber, and the symmetry is fixed to be provided with two cultivation dishes on the connecting rod, has seted up the culture tank in the cultivation dish, and the symmetry is fixed to be provided with three rubber sleeve on the cultivation dish, and the sliding is provided with the thermometer in the rubber sleeve, and the one end of backplate runs through the cultivation dish and is located the culture tank.
Preferably, the rotating plate is fixedly provided with a handle, and the connecting plate is fixedly provided with a positioning buckle;
one end of the constant temperature shell, which is close to the baffle, is fixedly provided with a positioning block, a positioning groove is formed in the positioning block, and the positioning buckle can slide along the positioning groove.
Preferably, the other side of the cultivation cavity is fixedly provided with a back plate which is in sliding connection with the rubber sleeve.
Preferably, the lamp groove is in an X shape, four heat insulation boards are symmetrically and fixedly arranged at the center of the opening of the lamp groove, and the heat insulation boards are not arranged at the center of the lamp groove.
Preferably, the top end face of the constant temperature shell is fixedly provided with a heat preservation cover, the heat preservation cover is positioned in the cultivation cavity, and the cultivation disk is positioned between the constant temperature shell and the heat preservation cover.
Preferably, four supporting feet are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the end face of the bottom end of the incubator.
Preferably, four constant temperature lamps can provide different temperatures.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the machine vision image segmentation instrument, through the design of the incubator, the rotating plate, the constant temperature shell and the constant temperature illumination lamp, the constant temperature illumination lamp can be driven to move by the movable sliding rod, so that different constant temperature illumination lamps can be moved to the position which is not shielded by the heat insulation plate, constant temperature control can be performed in the cultivation cavity, different constant temperature illumination lamps can provide different temperatures, adjustment is convenient, meanwhile, the constant temperature illumination lamps are positioned at the bottom side of the cultivation cavity, and under the auxiliary effect of the air duct, the temperature balance of each part in the cultivation cavity is facilitated, and genetic breeding is facilitated.
2. According to the machine vision image segmentation instrument, through the design of the baffle plate, the rotating plate, the positioning block and the positioning buckle, the positioning buckle can be rotated into the positioning groove through the rotating plate, so that the constant-temperature shell and the heat preservation cover can be simultaneously pulled out when the cultivation disc is pulled out, and the environmental temperature of seeds is ensured not to suddenly change in the process of humidifying and observing the seeds, and the stability of genetic breeding is further ensured.
3. According to the machine vision image segmentation instrument, through the design of the thermometer, the back plate and the rubber sleeve, the temperature in the cultivation groove can be detected through the thermometer, and meanwhile, the temperature of each point of the cultivation groove can be detected through changing the position of the thermometer.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a first direction of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a second direction of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of an incubator of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a thermostatic housing according to a first aspect of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a thermostatic housing according to a second aspect of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic perspective view of a cultivating plate according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic perspective view of a rotating plate according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view of a constant temperature illumination lamp of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. the incubator comprises an incubator body, 1-1, an incubation cavity, 1-2, an air duct, 1-3, a chute, 2, a baffle plate, 3, a rotating plate, 3-1, a connecting plate, 4, a handle, 5, a thermometer, 6, a back plate, 7, supporting feet, 8, a sliding rod, 9, a rubber sleeve, 10, a constant temperature housing, 10-1, a lamp duct, 11, a positioning block, 11-1, a positioning groove, 12, a heat preservation cover, 13, a constant temperature illumination lamp, 13-1, a connecting block, 13-2, a spring groove, 14, a heat insulation plate, 15, a connecting rod, 16, an incubation plate, 16-1, an incubation groove, 17, a positioning buckle, 18 and a reset spring.
Detailed Description
Referring to the figures 1-8, the high oleic acid rape genetic breeding constant temperature incubator is a constant temperature incubator for high oleic acid rape genetic breeding which has balanced temperature in the incubator body and does not cause abrupt temperature change when seeds are taken out. Concretely, a high oleic acid rape genetic breeding constant temperature incubator comprises an incubator 1, a rotating plate 3, a constant temperature shell 10 and a constant temperature irradiation lamp 13.
A cultivating cavity 1-1 is formed in the cultivating box 1, a wind groove 1-2 is formed in the inner wall of the top side of the cultivating cavity 1-1, a sliding groove 1-3 is formed in the inner wall of the bottom side of the cultivating cavity 1-1, a constant temperature shell 10 is slidably arranged on one side of the cultivating cavity 1-1, a lamp groove 10-1 is formed in the constant temperature shell 10, a constant temperature illuminating lamp 13 is slidably arranged in the lamp groove 10-1, a connecting block 13-1 is fixedly arranged on the end face of the bottom end of the constant temperature illuminating lamp 13, a spring groove 13-2 is formed in the connecting block 13-1, a sliding rod 8 is slidably arranged in the spring groove 13-2, one end of the sliding rod 8 is positioned in the sliding groove 1-3 and can slide back and forth along the sliding groove 1-3, a baffle plate 2 is slidably arranged on one side of the cultivating cavity 1-1, a rotating plate 3 is fixedly arranged on the rotating plate 3, the rotating plate 3 and the connecting plate 3-1 are respectively positioned at two ends of the baffle plate 2, the constant temperature illuminating lamp 13 can be driven to move through the sliding rod 8, thus the constant temperature illuminating lamp 13 can not be shielded by the sliding rod 13 to the different temperature illuminating lamp 13 and can not be controlled by the constant temperature illuminating lamp 1, and the temperature can not be controlled by the temperature in the sliding rod 13-1, the cavity 1 is not to be controlled by the constant temperature illuminating cavity 1, and the temperature can be controlled by the temperature in the side of the cultivating cavity 1-1 through the sliding cavity 1;
four connecting rods 15 are symmetrically and fixedly arranged at the center of one end, close to the cultivation cavity 1-1, of the baffle plate 2, two cultivation trays 16 are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the connecting rods 15, cultivation grooves 16-1 are formed in the cultivation trays 16, three rubber sleeves 9 are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the cultivation trays 16, a thermometer 5 is arranged in the rubber sleeves 9 in a sliding mode, one end of the back plate 6 penetrates through the cultivation trays 16 and is located in the cultivation grooves 16-1, temperature in the cultivation grooves 16-1 can be detected through the thermometer 5, and meanwhile, the temperature of each point of the cultivation grooves 16-1 can be detected through changing the position of the thermometer 5.
The handle 4 is fixedly arranged on the rotating plate 3, the positioning buckle 17 is fixedly arranged on the connecting plate 3-1, the positioning block 11 is fixedly arranged at one end, close to the baffle plate 2, of the constant temperature shell 10, the positioning groove 11-1 is formed in the positioning block 11, the positioning buckle 17 can slide along the positioning groove 11-1, and the positioning buckle 17 can be rotated into the positioning groove 11-1 through rotating the rotating plate 3, so that the constant temperature shell 10 and the heat preservation cover 12 can be simultaneously pulled out when the cultivation plate 16 is pulled out, the environmental temperature of seeds is ensured not to suddenly change in the process of humidifying and observing the seeds, and the stability of genetic breeding is further ensured.
The other side of the cultivating cavity 1-1 is fixedly provided with a backboard 6, and the backboard 6 is in sliding connection with a rubber sleeve 9.
The lamp slot 10-1 is in an X shape, four heat insulation plates 14 are symmetrically and fixedly arranged at the center of the opening of the lamp slot 10-1, and the heat insulation plates 14 are not arranged at the center of the lamp slot 10-1.
The thermal insulation cover 12 is fixedly arranged on the top end face of the constant temperature shell 10, the thermal insulation cover 12 is positioned in the cultivation cavity 1-1, and the cultivation disk 16 is positioned between the constant temperature shell 10 and the thermal insulation cover 12.
Four supporting feet 7 are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the end face of the bottom end of the incubator 1.
The four constant temperature lamps 13 can provide different temperatures.
When the incubator is used, an induced draft fan is externally connected to the air duct 1-2, then a user firstly draws out the baffle plate 2, at the moment, the positioning buckle 17 is not arranged in the positioning groove 11-1, the constant temperature shell 10 and the heat preservation cover 12 cannot be drawn out, the user can place breeding sand and high oleic acid rape seeds in the incubator 16-1, then the constant temperature illumination lamp 13 with corresponding temperature is moved to the center of the chute 1-3 for temperature adjustment, and meanwhile, the externally connected induced draft fan is started, so that air in the incubator 1-1 flows from the bottom end to the top end, and the temperature balance in the incubator 1-1 is ensured;
meanwhile, a user can observe the temperature condition of seeds in the cultivation groove 16-1 through the thermometer 5, and can also change the position of the thermometer 5 to observe the temperature of multiple points in the cultivation groove 16-1;
when the high oleic acid rape seed needs to be humidified or observed, a user can rotate the rotating plate 3, the rotating plate 3 drives the positioning buckle 17 to rotate, the positioning buckle 17 rotates into the positioning groove 11-1, and when the cultivation disk 16 is pulled out again at the moment, the constant temperature shell 10 and the heat preservation cover 12 can be pulled out together with the cultivation disk 16, and the constant temperature irradiation lamp 13 and the heat preservation cover 12 in the constant temperature shell 10 can ensure that the temperature does not suddenly change.
Claims (8)
1. The constant temperature incubator for genetic breeding of high oleic acid rape is characterized by comprising an incubator (1), a rotating plate (3), a constant temperature shell (10) and a constant temperature irradiation lamp (13);
a cultivating cavity (1-1) is arranged in the cultivating box (1), a wind groove (1-2) is arranged on the inner wall of the top side of the cultivating cavity (1-1), and a sliding groove (1-3) is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom side of the cultivating cavity (1-1);
a constant temperature shell (10) is arranged in the cultivating cavity (1-1) in a sliding way, a lamp groove (10-1) is formed in the constant temperature shell (10), a constant temperature illuminating lamp (13) is arranged in the lamp groove (10-1) in a sliding way, a connecting block (13-1) is fixedly arranged on the end face of the bottom end of the constant temperature illuminating lamp (13), a spring groove (13-2) is formed in the connecting block (13-1), a sliding rod (8) is arranged in the spring groove (13-2) in a sliding way, the sliding rod (8) is connected with the spring groove (13-2) through a reset spring (18), and one end of the sliding rod (8) is positioned in the sliding groove (1-3) and can slide back and forth along the sliding groove (1-3);
one side of the cultivating cavity (1-1) is provided with a baffle plate (2) in a sliding way, the baffle plate (2) is provided with a rotating plate (3) in a rotating way, the rotating plate (3) is fixedly provided with a connecting plate (3-1), and the rotating plate (3) and the connecting plate (3-1) are respectively positioned at two ends of the baffle plate (2).
2. The high oleic acid canola genetic breeding constant temperature incubator of claim 1, wherein: four connecting rods (15) are fixedly arranged at one end, close to the cultivation cavity (1-1), of the baffle plate (2) in a central symmetry mode, two cultivation trays (16) are fixedly arranged on the connecting rods (15), cultivation grooves (16-1) are formed in the cultivation trays (16), three rubber sleeves (9) are fixedly arranged on the cultivation trays (16) in a symmetry mode, a thermometer (5) is arranged in the rubber sleeves (9) in a sliding mode, and one end of the backboard (6) penetrates through the cultivation trays (16) and is located in the cultivation grooves (16-1).
3. The high oleic acid canola genetic breeding constant temperature incubator of claim 1, wherein: a handle (4) is fixedly arranged on the rotating plate (3), and a positioning buckle (17) is fixedly arranged on the connecting plate (3-1);
one end of the constant temperature shell (10) close to the baffle plate (2) is fixedly provided with a positioning block (11), a positioning groove (11-1) is formed in the positioning block (11), and the positioning buckle (17) can slide along the positioning groove (11-1).
4. The high oleic acid canola genetic breeding constant temperature incubator of claim 1, wherein: the other side of the cultivating cavity (1-1) is fixedly provided with a backboard (6), and the backboard (6) is in sliding connection with the rubber sleeve (9).
5. The high oleic acid canola genetic breeding constant temperature incubator of claim 1, wherein: the lamp groove (10-1) is X-shaped, four heat insulation boards (14) are symmetrically and fixedly arranged at the center of the opening of the lamp groove (10-1), and the heat insulation boards (14) are not arranged at the center of the lamp groove (10-1).
6. The high oleic acid canola genetic breeding constant temperature incubator of claim 1, wherein: the top end face of the constant temperature shell (10) is fixedly provided with a heat preservation cover (12), the heat preservation cover (12) is positioned in the cultivation cavity (1-1), and the cultivation disk (16) is positioned between the constant temperature shell (10) and the heat preservation cover (12).
7. The high oleic acid canola genetic breeding constant temperature incubator of claim 1, wherein: four supporting feet (7) are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the end face of the bottom end of the incubator (1).
8. The high oleic acid canola genetic breeding constant temperature incubator of claim 1, wherein: the four constant temperature lamps (13) can provide different temperatures.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211554001.1A CN116034781A (en) | 2022-12-06 | 2022-12-06 | Constant temperature incubator for high oleic acid rape genetic breeding |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211554001.1A CN116034781A (en) | 2022-12-06 | 2022-12-06 | Constant temperature incubator for high oleic acid rape genetic breeding |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN116034781A true CN116034781A (en) | 2023-05-02 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211554001.1A Pending CN116034781A (en) | 2022-12-06 | 2022-12-06 | Constant temperature incubator for high oleic acid rape genetic breeding |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN116034781A (en) |
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2022
- 2022-12-06 CN CN202211554001.1A patent/CN116034781A/en active Pending
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