CN116033049A - Foldable electronic equipment - Google Patents

Foldable electronic equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116033049A
CN116033049A CN202111240044.8A CN202111240044A CN116033049A CN 116033049 A CN116033049 A CN 116033049A CN 202111240044 A CN202111240044 A CN 202111240044A CN 116033049 A CN116033049 A CN 116033049A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
button
electronic device
groove
piece
sliding
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Pending
Application number
CN202111240044.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
顾恒
潘永伟
黄勤欢
潘建宾
丁桥莹
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Huawei Device Co Ltd
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Huawei Device Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Huawei Device Co Ltd filed Critical Huawei Device Co Ltd
Priority to CN202111240044.8A priority Critical patent/CN116033049A/en
Publication of CN116033049A publication Critical patent/CN116033049A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The embodiment of the application provides a foldable electronic device, including rotating first casing and the second casing that links to each other, be provided with the button support on the first casing, button assembly sets up on the button support, and button assembly includes first button and second button, and first button and second button rotate and set up on the button support. The electronic equipment is characterized in that a first abutting piece is arranged on the first button, a second abutting piece is arranged on the button support, the first button is arranged on the second button in a sliding mode, so that the electronic equipment is in an unlocking or locking state, and when the electronic equipment is in the unlocking state, the first abutting piece and the second abutting piece are arranged in a dislocation mode, and the electronic equipment can be opened; when in a locking state, the first abutting piece and the second abutting piece are oppositely arranged, rotation of the first button and the second button relative to the button support is limited, the clamping piece on the second button cannot be separated from the clamping position of the second shell, the electronic equipment cannot be opened, the phenomenon that the electronic equipment is opened due to the fact that the button is touched by mistake is avoided, and stability of the electronic equipment is improved.

Description

Foldable electronic equipment
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of terminals, in particular to foldable electronic equipment.
Background
Along with the gradual maturity of flexible screen technique, promote electronic equipment's display mode to take place very huge change, one of them is collapsible cell-phone, the emergence of electronic equipment such as computer, but flexible screen of collapsible electronic equipment can change the switching mode in a flexible way according to different service scenarios, still has high duty cycle and definition simultaneously, for example, can only traditional cell-phone size after the cell-phone is folded, conveniently carries, but can have flat display size after the expansion, and these characteristics make collapsible equipment become one of the products that is caught after the people deeply.
Currently, a foldable electronic device, for example, a foldable electronic device with two layers, generally includes a first housing and a second housing that can rotate relatively, and the first housing and the second housing can move towards each other to a folded state, so that the electronic device is closed; alternatively, the first housing and the second housing may be moved back to each other to a deployed state, so that the electronic device is deployed. In order to enable the first housing and the second housing to maintain the folded state for a long time, a button and a telescopic fastening structure are generally arranged on the first housing, and a fastening slot is arranged on the second housing. After the first shell and the second shell are folded, the buckling structure can extend out of the first shell and extend into the clamping groove, so that the first shell and the second shell are locked and kept in a folded state; when the first shell and the second shell are required to be unfolded, the button is pressed, and the button can drive the buckling structure to retract towards the first shell through the driving structure in the first shell, so that the buckling structure is separated from the clamping groove, and the first shell and the second shell can move relatively to be unfolded.
However, in order to ensure the hand feeling when the button is pressed, the button can be opened without too much force, so that the electronic equipment can be unfolded, besides the unfolding use scene of normal pressing, the phenomenon that the electronic equipment is unfolded due to the fact that the button is touched by hands in a folded state or is extruded by external force easily occurs, and the stability and the use experience of the electronic equipment are reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the application provides a foldable electronic device, which solves the problems that a button in the existing electronic device is easy to open, and the electronic device is easy to suddenly unfold due to false touch, so that the stability and the use experience of the electronic device are reduced.
The embodiment of the application provides a foldable electronic device, which comprises: the first shell and the second shell are rotationally connected, so that the first shell and the second shell are folded or unfolded relatively;
the portable electronic device further comprises a button support and a button assembly, wherein the button support and the button assembly are arranged on the first shell, the button assembly comprises a first button and a second button, the first button and the second button are both rotatably arranged on the button support, and the first button is arranged on one side, facing away from the bottom wall of the button support, of the second button;
The second button is provided with a clamping piece, the second shell is provided with a clamping position matched with the clamping piece, and when the electronic equipment is in a folding state, the clamping piece is positioned in the clamping position; the first button is used for pushing the second button to rotate relative to the button support so as to enable the clamping piece to be separated from the clamping position; when the electronic equipment is in a folding state, the clamping piece is fixed in the clamping position, so that the first shell and the second shell are kept in the folding state, when the electronic equipment needs to be unfolded, the first button is pressed, the first button can push the second button to rotate relative to the button support, the clamping piece on the second button moves along the direction opposite to the pressing force, namely, the clamping piece is lifted, the clamping piece is separated from the clamping position, and the first shell and the second shell can be unfolded relatively.
A first abutting piece is arranged on one side of the first button, which faces the bottom wall of the button bracket, and a second abutting piece is arranged on one side of the bottom wall of the button bracket, which faces the first button; the first button is arranged on the second button in a sliding mode, so that the electronic equipment is in an unlocking state or a locking state, when the electronic equipment is in the unlocking state, the first abutting piece and the second abutting piece are arranged in a staggered mode, and when the electronic equipment is in the locking state, the first abutting piece and the second abutting piece are arranged oppositely, and rotation of the first button and the second button relative to the button support is limited.
The staggered arrangement means that vertical projections of the first abutting part and the second abutting part on the bottom wall of the button support are not overlapped, so that when the first button is pressed, the first button can push the second button to rotate relative to the base, the clamping part on the second button moves along the direction opposite to the pressing force, namely the clamping part is lifted, the clamping part is separated from the clamping position, and the first shell and the second shell can be unfolded relatively.
The vertical projection of the first abutting part and the second abutting part on the bottom wall of the button support is at least partially overlapped, so that when the first button is pressed, the first abutting part and the second abutting part are mutually abutted and cannot continuously press the button, the second button cannot be driven to rotate relative to the base through the first button, the clamping part of the second button is still positioned in the clamping position and cannot be separated from the clamping position, the first shell and the second shell are kept locked, and the first shell and the second shell cannot be unfolded relatively, namely cannot be unfolded, so that the electronic equipment is kept in a folded state.
Therefore, in the use process, the electronic equipment can be switched between the unlocking state and the locking state by sliding the first button, when the electronic equipment is required to be kept in the folding state, the first button can be controlled in a sliding mode, the electronic equipment is enabled to be in the locking state, and the electronic equipment cannot be opened by pressing the first button in the state, so that the phenomenon that the electronic equipment is opened due to mistaken touch of the button under the conditions of holding or being extruded and the like is effectively prevented, the stability of the electronic equipment is improved, and the use experience of a user is improved. Meanwhile, the damage to the flexible display screen caused by suddenly opening the flexible display screen of the electronic equipment can be avoided, and the performance of the electronic equipment is further ensured.
In one possible implementation, the first abutment is located at an end of the first button facing away from the second housing, and the second abutment is located at an end of the button support facing away from the second housing;
the first button slides towards the second shell relative to the second button so as to enable the first abutting piece and the second abutting piece to be arranged in a staggered mode;
the first button slides back to the second shell relative to the second button so that the first abutting piece and the second abutting piece are oppositely arranged. That is, when the first button slides towards the second housing relative to the second button, the first abutting piece and the second abutting piece can be arranged in a staggered manner, and the first housing and the second housing can be unfolded relatively to open the electronic device. When the first button slides back to the second shell relative to the second button, the first abutting piece and the second abutting piece can be arranged relatively, and the first button and the second button cannot rotate relative to the button support, so that the electronic equipment cannot be unfolded and is in a folded state.
In one possible implementation manner, a first sliding groove is formed in one surface of the second button, which faces the first button, and a protruding sliding piece is arranged on one surface of the first button, which faces the second button, and extends into the first sliding groove and slides along the first sliding groove. That is, when the first button is arranged on the second button, the sliding piece stretches into the first sliding groove, and the sliding piece can slide along the first sliding groove, so that the sliding arrangement of the first button relative to the second button is realized.
In one possible implementation manner, a protruding piece is arranged on the inner side wall of the first sliding groove, a first groove and a second groove which are used for being matched with the protruding piece are formed in the side wall of the sliding piece, the first groove and the second groove are arranged at intervals in the sliding direction of the sliding piece, and when the sliding piece slides in the first sliding groove, the protruding piece slides between the first groove and the second groove;
when the protruding piece is positioned in the first groove, the first abutting piece and the second abutting piece are arranged in a staggered mode, so that the electronic equipment is in an unlocking state;
when the protruding piece is located in the second groove, the first abutting piece and the second abutting piece are arranged oppositely, so that the electronic equipment is in a locking state. When the protruding piece is located in the first groove, the first abutting piece and the second abutting piece are arranged in a staggered mode, the electronic equipment is in an unlocking state, and the electronic equipment can be opened by pressing the first button. Pushing the first button to enable the first button to slide relative to the second button (slide back to the second shell direction), when the protruding piece is located in the second groove, the first abutting piece and the second abutting piece are arranged relatively, the electronic equipment is in a locking state, pressing the first button cannot enable the electronic equipment to be opened, the protruding piece can be located in the first groove and the second groove respectively through matching of the protruding piece and the first groove and the second groove, and therefore the electronic equipment is kept in the locking state or the unlocking state, the protruding piece slides between the first groove and the second groove, and switching of the electronic equipment between the locking state and the unlocking state can be achieved. The protruding piece is matched with the first groove and the second groove, so that the protruding piece is located in the first groove and the second groove respectively, the electronic equipment is kept in a locking state or an unlocking state, the protruding piece slides between the first groove and the second groove, and switching of the electronic equipment between the locking state and the unlocking state can be achieved.
In one possible implementation, a portion of the side wall of the slider is an arc-shaped side wall, the arc-shaped side wall is located between the first groove and the second groove, and the concave-convex direction of the arc-shaped side wall is opposite to the concave-convex direction of the first groove and the second groove. That is, the side wall between the first groove and the second groove is an arc side wall, so that the sliding of the protruding piece between the first groove and the second groove can be facilitated, the sliding smoothness of the protruding piece between the first groove and the second groove is improved, and the electronic equipment can be conveniently operated to be switched between the locking state and the unlocking state by pushing the first button.
In one possible implementation manner, the second button is further provided with a first elastic member, one end of the protruding member extends into the first chute, and the other end of the protruding member is connected with the second button through the first elastic member. The sliding of protruding piece between first recess and second recess can be convenient for realize like this, promote the smoothness of electronic equipment conversion between locking state and unlocking state, be convenient for realize and help promoting the use experience. Meanwhile, the stability of the protruding piece in the first groove and the second groove can be enhanced, so that the electronic equipment can be kept in a locking state and an unlocking state more stably.
In one possible implementation manner, the second button is further provided with a cover plate, two sides of the second button are provided with assembly grooves, the assembly grooves are provided with assembly holes, and the protruding piece is arranged on the second button through the assembly holes;
the cover plate cover is arranged on one surface of the assembly groove, which is opposite to the first sliding groove, and the first elastic piece is abutted to the cover plate. Therefore, the bulge can be conveniently detached, and the bulge is convenient to maintain and replace.
In one possible implementation manner, a first limiting portion is arranged at the other end of the protruding piece, a blocking portion is arranged at one end of the assembly hole facing the first sliding groove, and one side of the first limiting portion facing the first sliding groove is in abutting fit with one side of the blocking portion facing away from the first sliding groove. The blocking part can play a role in blocking and limiting the protruding part, the protruding part is prevented from extending into the first sliding groove too much under the action of the first elastic part, the abutting action between the protruding part and the first groove and the second groove is reduced, sliding smoothness of the protruding part between the first groove and the second groove is further improved, sliding smoothness between the first button and the second button is improved, and hand feeling is improved.
In one possible implementation manner, a second limiting portion is arranged on the end face of the other end of the protruding piece, and the first elastic piece is sleeved on the periphery of the second limiting portion. The second limiting part plays a role in guiding the compression and rebound of the first elastic part while fixing the first elastic part, so that the sliding smoothness of the protruding part is ensured, namely the sliding smoothness of the first button is ensured.
In one possible implementation manner, the device further comprises a second elastic piece, one end of the second elastic piece is abutted against the second button, and the other end of the second elastic piece is abutted against the bottom wall of the button support. Therefore, when the first button is pressed, the second elastic piece is in a compressed state under the action of the pressing force, the clamping piece is separated from the clamping position, and the first shell and the second shell relatively rotate to be unfolded. After the pressing force on the first button is removed, the compressed second elastic piece rebounds, the rebounding force acts on the second button to push the second button and the first button, so that the first button and the second button are restored to the original positions, and the next starting pressing is facilitated.
In one possible implementation manner, a third limiting portion is disposed on a surface of the second button facing the bottom wall, and the third limiting portion is surrounded on an outer periphery of one end of the second elastic member. The third limiting part can also play a certain guiding role on the shrinkage and resilience of the second elastic part when the second elastic part is fixed, so that the second elastic part is ensured to shrink and rebound along the z direction, and the pressing and resilience experience of the button assembly is improved.
In one possible implementation manner, a fourth limiting portion is disposed on a surface of the bottom wall facing the second button, and the other end of the second elastic member is sleeved on the periphery of the fourth limiting portion. The fourth spacing portion also can play the guide effect to the shrink and the resilience of second elastic piece when fixed second elastic piece, promotes the push button assembly's the pressure and the resilience is experienced.
In one possible implementation manner, the button support further comprises a rotating shaft, the button support comprises a bottom wall and side walls arranged on two sides of the bottom wall, two ends of the rotating shaft are respectively arranged on the side walls, and the first button and the second button are rotatably arranged on the button support through the rotating shaft.
In one possible implementation, the first button has a second chute on opposite sides thereof, the rotation shaft is rotatably disposed in the second chute, and the rotation shaft slides along the second chute. Therefore, when the first button is in running fit with the button support through the rotating shaft and the second sliding groove, the first button can be ensured to slide relative to the second button.
In one possible implementation manner, mounting holes are formed on two opposite sides of the second button, and the second button is rotatably arranged with the rotating shaft through the mounting holes. Thereby enabling the second button to be rotatably disposed on the button support.
In one possible implementation manner, one end of the side wall, which faces away from the bottom wall, is provided with an inwardly extending flanging structure, and outer walls on two opposite sides of the first button are provided with protruding limiting pieces, and the limiting pieces are located below one side, facing the bottom wall, of the flanging structure. Therefore, the flanging structure and the limiting piece are matched to prevent the first button from being separated from the button support from the z direction, so that the problem that the first button is separated from the button support due to the fact that the stress or the resilience force of the second elastic piece is too strong in the use process is avoided, the connection strength between the first button and the button support and the connection strength between the second button and the button support are improved, and the reliability and the stability of the electronic equipment are improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a foldable electronic device in a flattened state according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a foldable electronic device in an intermediate state according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a foldable electronic device in a flattened state according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of an assembly of a button support and a button assembly according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram illustrating the disassembly of a button support and a button assembly according to an embodiment of the present application;
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a foldable electronic device in an unlocked state according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of a portion of the structure of FIG. 6;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a foldable electronic device in a locked state according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of a portion of the structure of FIG. 8;
fig. 10 is an assembly schematic diagram of a button support and a button assembly when a foldable electronic device provided in an embodiment of the present application is in an unlocked state;
FIG. 11 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an assembly of a button holder and a button assembly when a foldable electronic device is in an unlocked state according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 12 is an assembly schematic diagram of a button support and a button assembly when a foldable electronic device provided in an embodiment of the present application is in a locked state;
FIG. 13 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an assembly of a button holder and a button assembly of a foldable electronic device in a locked state according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 14 is a schematic diagram of a split structure of a button assembly according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 15 is a schematic diagram of a disassembled structure of another button assembly according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 16 is a schematic view of a disassembly structure of a button support and a button assembly according to another embodiment of the present disclosure;
Fig. 17 is a schematic structural view of a button support according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 18 is a schematic view of a first button according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 19 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a button holder and button assembly according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 20 is a schematic view of a first button according to an embodiment of the present disclosure under another view;
fig. 21 is a schematic bottom view of a first button according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 22 is a schematic diagram of a second button according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 23 is a schematic top view of a second button according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 24 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an assembly of a button support and a button assembly with another foldable electronic device provided in an unlocked state in accordance with an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 25 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an assembly of a button support and a button assembly with another foldable electronic device provided in an embodiment of the present application in a locked state;
FIG. 26 is a schematic view of a second button according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 27 is a partially disassembled schematic illustration of a second button according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 28 is a schematic view of a protrusion according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 29 is a schematic cross-sectional structure of a second button according to an embodiment of the present application.
Reference numerals illustrate:
100-an electronic device; 10-a first housing; 11-side end caps;
20-a second housing; 21-clamping position; 211-a clamping structure;
30-folding the assembly; 40-a flexible display screen; 50-button support;
51-a bottom wall; 511-a second abutment; 512-fourth limit part;
52-side walls; 53-flanging structure; a 60-button assembly;
61-a first button; 611-a first abutment; 612—a slider;
6121-a first groove; 6122-a second groove; 6123-arcuate sidewalls;
613-a second chute; 614-limiting piece; 62-a second button;
621-a clamping piece; 622-first chute; 6221-a protrusion;
6221 a-a first stop; 6221 b-a second stop; 623-a first resilient member;
624-cover plate; 625-fitting groove; 6251-fitting holes;
6251 a-barriers; 626-a third limit portion; 627-mounting holes;
63-a second elastic member; 64-rotation axis.
Detailed Description
The terminology used in the description of the embodiments of the application is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application, as will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The foldable electronic device provided in the embodiments of the present application may include, but is not limited to, a foldable fixed terminal or mobile terminal such as a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a notebook computer, an ultra-mobile personal computer (ultra-mobile personal computer, UMPC), a handheld computer, a touch-control television, an intercom, a netbook, a POS device, a personal digital assistant (personal digital assistant, PDA), a wearable device, a virtual reality device, and the like.
In this embodiment of the present application, the foldable electronic device is illustrated as a foldable mobile phone, where the foldable mobile phone may be a foldable mobile phone with an external screen fold, or the foldable mobile phone may also be a foldable mobile phone with an internal screen fold, or the foldable mobile phone may also be a foldable mobile phone with an external screen fold.
The foldable electronic device provided in the embodiments of the present application will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings by taking an out-of-screen foldable mobile phone as an example.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a foldable electronic device in a flattened state provided by an embodiment of the present application, fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a foldable electronic device in an intermediate state provided by an embodiment of the present application, and fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a foldable electronic device in a flattened state provided by an embodiment of the present application.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the foldable electronic device 100 may include at least two housings, for example, the first housing 10 and the second housing 20 of fig. 1 and 2. The first housing 10 and the second housing 20 are rotatably connected, specifically, the foldable electronic device 100 may include a folding assembly 30, the first housing 10 and the second housing 20 may be located at two sides of the folding assembly 30, the first housing 10 and the second housing 20 are respectively connected with the folding assembly 30, and the first housing 10 and the second housing 20 may be rotatably connected through the folding assembly 30, so that the first housing 10 and the second housing 20 may rotate relatively.
Referring to fig. 1, the first casing 10 and the second casing 20 can be relatively rotated and unfolded to an open state. For example, when the first housing 10 and the second housing 20 are in the open state, both may be substantially 180 ° (also allowing for a small deviation, e.g., 165 °, 177 °, or 185 °), when the electronic device 100 is in the open state, also referred to as the flattened state.
Referring to fig. 2, the first casing 10 and the second casing 20 can be relatively rotated (folded or unfolded) to an intermediate state to put the electronic device 100 in the intermediate state.
Referring to fig. 3, the first housing 10 and the second housing 20 can relatively rotate and fold to a closed state, and when the first housing 10 and the second housing 20 are in the closed state, the two housings can be completely folded to be parallel to each other (a small deviation is allowed to exist), and the electronic device 100 is in the closed state, which is also called a folded state.
The intermediate state shown in fig. 2 may be any state between the open state and the closed state. The electronic device 100 may be reciprocally switched between an open state (i.e., flattened state) and a closed state (i.e., folded state) by movement of the folding assembly 30.
In the embodiment of the present application, as shown in fig. 1 and 3, when the electronic device 100 is in the flattened state or the folded state, the width direction of the electronic device 100 is the x direction, the length direction of the electronic device 100 is the y direction, and the thickness direction of the electronic device 100 is the z direction.
It should be noted that, the electronic device 100 may include only two housings, that is, the number of the first housing 10 and the second housing 20 may be one, so that when the electronic device 100 is in a folded state, the first housing 10 and the second housing 20 are relatively folded into two layers, as shown in fig. 3, the electronic device 100 includes a first housing 10, a second housing 20, and a folding assembly 30, the first housing 10 and the second housing 20 are rotationally connected through the folding assembly 30, and the first housing 10 and the second housing 20 are relatively folded, so that the electronic device 100 is in a two-layer configuration.
Alternatively, the electronic device 100 may also include a plurality of housings, that is, the number of the first housing 10, the second housing 20, and the folding assemblies 30 may be plural, and the adjacent first housing 10 and second housing 20 are connected by one folding assembly 30, so that the electronic device 100 may be folded into a multi-layer form. For example, the electronic device may include two first shells, one second shell and two folding assemblies, where the two first shells are located at two sides of the second shell, and the two first shells are respectively rotatably connected with the second shell through one folding assembly, where one first shell may be folded relatively to the second shell, and the other first shell may also be folded relatively to the second shell, so that when the electronic device 100 is in a folded state, the first shell and the second shell are folded relatively to form a three-layer configuration. When one of the first and second housings is relatively unfolded to a flattened state (e.g., both are approximately 180 °), the electronic device 100 is in the flattened state.
Referring to fig. 3, the electronic device 100 may further include a foldable flexible display screen 40, wherein the flexible display screen 40 may be disposed on the same side surface of the first housing 10, the second housing 20, and the folding assembly 30. Wherein, for the foldable electronic device 100 folded inwards of the screen, the flexible display screen 40 is disposed at the inner side surfaces of the first housing 10, the second housing 20 and the folding assembly 30. For the foldable electronic device 100 folded out of the screen, the flexible display screen 40 is disposed at the outer side surfaces of the first housing 10, the second housing 20, and the folding assembly 30. For example, as shown in fig. 3, in the embodiment of the present application, the flexible display screen 40 is illustrated as being located on the outer side surfaces of the first housing 10, the second housing 20, and the folder assembly 30.
When the electronic device 100 is in the folded state, two surfaces of the first housing 10 and the second housing 20 that are adjacent and opposite to each other are inner side surfaces of the first housing 10 and the second housing 20, respectively, and a surface of the folding assembly 30 on the same side as the inner side surfaces of the first housing 10 and the second housing 20 is an inner side surface of the folding assembly 30. The two opposite surfaces of the first housing 10 and the second housing 20 are respectively the outer side surfaces of the first housing 10 and the second housing 20, and the surface on the same side of the folding assembly 30 as the outer side surfaces of the first housing 10 and the second housing 20 is the outer side surface of the folding assembly 30.
In some embodiments, the foldable electronic device 100 may also be a notebook computer, and the notebook computer may include a first structural member and a second structural member, where the first structural member and the second structural member are capable of being relatively folded to a closed state, so that the notebook computer is in a closed state (i.e., a folded state). Accordingly, when the first structural member and the second structural member are relatively unfolded from the folded state to the unfolded state, the notebook computer is in the unfolded state (i.e., the flattened state). Wherein, in the flattened state, at least part of the flexible display screen 40 on the first structural member can be used for displaying images and the like, and at least part of the flexible display screen 40 on the second structural member can be used as a virtual keyboard and the like.
In this embodiment, the first housing 10 and the second housing 20 may be middle frames of the electronic device 100, and the first housing 10 may include a first middle plate and a first frame, where the first frame is enclosed on an outer peripheral edge of the first middle plate. The second housing 20 may also include a second middle plate and a second frame, which is enclosed on an outer peripheral edge of the second middle plate. The folding assembly 30 may be connected to the first middle plate and the second middle plate, respectively.
With continued reference to fig. 3, in an embodiment of the present application, the foldable electronic device 100 further includes a button support 50 and a button assembly 60 disposed on the first housing 10. Specifically, the end of the first housing 10 facing the second housing 20 is taken as a first end of the first housing 10, the end of the first housing 10 facing away from the second housing 20 is taken as a second end of the first housing 10, a side end cover 11 may be provided on the first end of the first housing 10, and the button bracket 50 and the button assembly 60 may be both disposed on the side end cover 11.
In addition, the foldable electronic device 100 may further include a camera, a flash lamp, and other structures, where the camera and the flash lamp may also be disposed on the side end cover 11, so that the camera and the flash lamp may be reduced or avoided from being disposed on the display surface of the electronic device 100, which is helpful for improving the screen duty ratio of the electronic device 100, and implementing the full-screen display of the electronic device 100.
It is to be understood that the structure illustrated in the embodiments of the present application does not constitute a specific limitation on the electronic device 100. In other embodiments of the present application, electronic device 100 may include more or fewer components than shown, or certain components may be combined, or certain components may be split, or different arrangements of components. For example, the electronic device 100 may also include a processor, memory, antenna, sensor, battery, and the like.
In the related art, in order to ensure that the electronic device 100 is in a folded state, a telescopic fastening structure is generally disposed on the first housing 10, and a fastening slot is disposed on the second housing 20, when the electronic device 100 is in a folded state, the fastening structure extends out of the first housing 10 and is located in the fastening slot, and locking of the first housing 10 and the second housing 20 is achieved through cooperation of the fastening structure and the fastening slot. When the electronic device 100 needs to be unfolded, the button is pressed to drive the fastening structure to retract into the first housing 10, so that the fastening structure and the fastening slot are separated, and the first housing 10 and the second housing 20 can be relatively unfolded.
Generally, a driving mode between the button and the buckle structure is realized through a cam structure and a rolling piece, specifically, the cam structure can be positioned below the button, the cam structure is abutted with the rolling piece, an abutting surface is an inclined surface, and the rolling piece is in rolling connection with the buckle structure. When the button is pressed, the button pushes the cam structure to move vertically (z direction), and the cam structure drives the rolling element to roll and move along the transverse direction (x direction), so that the rolling element drives the buckle structure to move towards the first shell 10 in a contracting manner, and the buckle structure is separated from the clamping groove.
In order to ensure a pressing feel, so that a user can conveniently open the electronic device 100, the force required to press the button to drive the buckle structure to shrink is usually smaller, that is, the button can be activated to open the electronic device 100 by applying a smaller force. In the actual use process, except for the use scene that is normally pressed to start, the situation of false touch easily occurs, and the start button turns on the electronic device 100. For example, when the electronic device 100 is in a folded state, the electronic device 100 is held, and the thumb and the jaw of the thumb are usually corresponding to the positions of the buttons, so that the buttons are easily pressed, resulting in the opening of the electronic device 100. Or, the electronic device 100 is pressed by an external force, for example, the electronic device 100 is placed in a pocket, a bag or other environment, so that the electronic device is easily pressed by touching with other articles, and the button is started. The phenomenon that the button is suddenly opened by touching by mistake obviously reduces the stability and the use experience of the electronic device 100, and meanwhile, the sudden opening of the electronic device 100 leads to the sudden unfolding of the flexible display screen 40, which may cause damage to the flexible display screen 40.
The foldable electronic device 100 provided by the embodiment of the application has the function of preventing false touch, can effectively prevent the phenomenon that the electronic device suddenly opens due to false touch of a button in the use process, and remarkably improves the reliability and the use experience of the electronic device.
Fig. 4 is an assembly schematic diagram of a button support and a button assembly provided in an embodiment of the present application, fig. 5 is a disassembly schematic diagram of a button support and a button assembly provided in an embodiment of the present application, and fig. 6 is a structural schematic diagram of a foldable electronic device in an unlocked state provided in an embodiment of the present application.
Specifically, referring to fig. 4 and 5, in the embodiment of the present application, the button assembly 60 includes a first button 61 and a second button 62, and the first button 61 and the second button 62 are rotatably disposed on the button bracket 50, and specifically, the first button 61 and the second button 62 are rotatably engaged with the button bracket 50 through a rotation shaft 64.
Wherein the button holder 50 may include a bottom wall 51 and side walls 52 provided on opposite sides of the bottom wall 51, and the first button 61 may be provided on a side of the second button 62 facing away from the bottom wall 51 of the button holder 50, and a pressing force directly acts on the first button 61 when the button assembly 60 is pressed.
With continued reference to fig. 4 and 5, the second button 62 is provided with a locking element 621, and, as shown in fig. 6, the second housing 20 is provided with a locking position 21 for cooperating with the locking element 621. When the electronic device 100 is in the folded state, the clamping piece 621 extends out of the first end of the first housing 10 and is located in the clamping position 21.
Specifically, referring to fig. 6, with an end of the second housing 20 facing the first housing 10 as a first end of the second housing 20, an engagement structure 211 may be provided on the first end of the second housing 20, and the engagement structure 211 may form the above-mentioned engagement position 21 with an end wall of the first end of the second housing 20. For example, the clamping structure 211 may be an L-shaped limiting structure, and the clamping position 21 formed by the L-shaped limiting structure and the second housing 20 is a clamping groove.
The clamping piece 621 extends into the clamping groove, so that the clamping structure 211 can play a limiting role on the clamping piece 621, and the clamping piece 621 is fixed in the clamping position 21, so that the first shell 10 and the second shell 20 are kept in a folded state. The fastening element 621 may have an inverted L-shaped structure, and a groove may be formed between the fastening element 621 and the side wall of the second button 62, so that the fastening element may be better matched with the fastening structure 211. Specifically, the notch of the groove formed by the fastening piece 621 and the second button 62 may face the bottom wall 51 of the button bracket 50, and in the folded state, the notch of the fastening groove formed by the fastening structure 211 and the second housing 20 is opposite to the notch of the groove formed by the fastening piece 621 and the second button 62.
When the electronic apparatus 100 is to be opened, referring to fig. 6, the first button 61 is pressed (a pressing force in the z direction as shown in fig. 6 is applied), and since the first button 61 and the second button 62 are both rotatably connected to the button holder 50, the first button 61 pushes the second button 62 to rotate relative to the button holder 50, so that the engaging piece 621 on the second button 62 moves in a direction opposite to the pressing force, that is, the engaging piece 621 lifts (moves in the z1 direction as shown in fig. 6), thereby disengaging the engaging piece 621 from the engaging position 21, and the first casing 10 and the second casing 20 can be relatively unfolded.
A second elastic member 63 may be further disposed in the first housing 10, one end of the second elastic member 63 may abut against the second button 62, and the other end of the second elastic member 63 may abut against the bottom wall 51 of the button bracket 50. Thus, when the first button 61 is pressed, the second elastic member 63 is compressed by the pressing force, the engaging member 621 is disengaged from the engaging position 21, and the first housing 10 and the second housing 20 are relatively rotated to be unfolded. After the pressing force on the first button 61 is removed, the compressed second elastic member 63 rebounds, and the rebounding force acts on the second button 62 to push the second button 62 and the first button 61, so that the first button 61 and the second button 62 are restored to the original positions, and the next starting pressing is facilitated.
Fig. 7 is an enlarged view of a partial structure of fig. 6, fig. 8 is a schematic view of a structure of a foldable electronic device in a locked state provided in an embodiment of the present application, fig. 9 is an enlarged view of a partial structure of fig. 8, fig. 10 is a schematic view of an assembly of a button support and a button assembly when the foldable electronic device is in an unlocked state provided in an embodiment of the present application, fig. 11 is a schematic view of a section of an assembly of a button support and a button assembly when the foldable electronic device is in an unlocked state provided in an embodiment of the present application, fig. 12 is a schematic view of an assembly of a button support and a button assembly when the foldable electronic device is in a locked state provided in an embodiment of the present application, and fig. 13 is a schematic view of a section of an assembly of a button support and a button assembly when the foldable electronic device is in a locked state provided in an embodiment of the present application.
In the embodiment of the present application, in order to prevent the false touch, the button is activated, and the electronic device 100 is suddenly turned on. As shown in fig. 7, a first abutment 611 and a second abutment 511 are provided on both sides of the first button 61 opposite to the bottom wall 51, respectively, such as a first abutment 611 provided on a side of the first button 61 facing the bottom wall 51 and a second abutment 511 provided on a side of the button holder 50 facing the first button 61.
The first button 61 is slidably disposed with respect to the second button 62, so that the electronic device 100 is in an unlocked state or a locked state, that is, the first button 61 is slidably disposed with respect to the second button 62, so that the electronic device 100 is switched between the unlocked state or the locked state.
Specifically, referring to fig. 7, when the electronic device 100 is in the unlocked state, the first abutting piece 611 and the second abutting piece 511 are disposed in a staggered manner. Wherein, the offset arrangement means that the vertical projection of the first abutting piece 611 and the second abutting piece 511 on the bottom wall 51 of the button bracket 50 is not overlapped, that is, the first abutting piece 611 and the second abutting piece 511 are not overlapped but offset with each other in the z direction. Thus, when the first button 61 is pressed, the first button 61 can push the second button 62 to rotate relative to the base, so that the clamping piece 621 on the second button 62 moves in a direction opposite to the pressing force, that is, the clamping piece 621 is lifted, and thus the clamping piece 621 is separated from the clamping position 21, and the first casing 10 and the second casing 20 can be relatively unfolded. That is, when the electronic device 100 is in the unlocked state, pressing the button can drive the clamping piece 621 to disengage from the clamping position 21, and the first housing 10 and the second housing 20 can be relatively unfolded to open the electronic device 100.
Referring to fig. 8 and 9, when the electronic device 100 is in the locked state, the first abutting piece 611 and the second abutting piece 511 are disposed opposite to each other, wherein the opposite arrangement means that vertical projections of the first abutting piece 611 and the second abutting piece 511 on the bottom wall 51 of the button bracket 50 at least partially overlap, that is, the first abutting piece 611 and the second abutting piece 511 at least partially overlap in the z-direction. Thus, when the first button 61 is pressed, the first abutting piece 611 and the second abutting piece 511 abut against each other, and the button cannot be continuously pressed, that is, the second button 62 cannot be driven to rotate relative to the base by the first button 61, the clamping piece 621 of the second button 62 is still located in the clamping position 21 and cannot be separated from the clamping position 21, the first casing 10 and the second casing 20 are kept locked, and the first casing 10 and the second casing 20 cannot be relatively unfolded, that is, the electronic device 100 cannot be opened, so that the electronic device 100 is kept in a folded state. That is, in the locked state, even if the button is touched by a mistake such as pressing, the first button 61 and the second button 62 cannot rotate relative to the base, the engaging piece 621 cannot be separated from the engaging position 21, and the electronic apparatus 100 cannot be opened.
In this way, during the use process, the electronic device 100 can be switched between the unlocking state and the locking state by sliding the first button 61, when the electronic device 100 is required to be kept in the folded state, the first button 61 can be controlled in a sliding manner, so that the electronic device 100 is in the locking state, and the electronic device 100 cannot be opened by pressing the first button 61 in the state, thereby effectively preventing the phenomenon that the electronic device 100 is opened due to the fact that the electronic device 100 is touched by mistake under the conditions of holding or being pressed, for example, improving the stability of the electronic device 100 and improving the use experience of users. Meanwhile, damage to the flexible display screen 40 caused by suddenly opening the flexible display screen 40 of the electronic device 100 can be avoided, and the performance of the electronic device 100 is further ensured.
When the electronic device 100 is required to be opened for unfolding, the first button 61 can be controlled in a sliding manner, so that the electronic device 100 is in an unlocked state, and the electronic device 100 can be opened by pressing the first button 61.
Specifically, with continued reference to fig. 9, the first abutment 611 may be located at an end of the first button 61 facing away from the second housing 20, and the second abutment 511 may be located at an end of the button support 50 facing away from the second housing 20, where the first button 61 is capable of sliding toward or away from the second housing 20 relative to the second button 62.
When the first button 61 slides relative to the second button 62 toward the second housing 20, as shown in fig. 10 and 11, the first abutting piece 611 and the second abutting piece 511 are finally arranged in a staggered manner, that is, there is no overlapping portion between the first abutting piece 611 and the second abutting piece 511 in the z direction, when the first button 61 is pressed, the first button 61 can push the second button 62, the first button 61 and the second button 62 rotate relative to the button bracket 50 through the rotating shaft, the clamping piece 621 of the second button 62 moves in a direction opposite to the pressing force, the clamping piece 621 lifts and breaks away from the clamping position 21, and the first housing 10 and the second housing 20 can be relatively unfolded to open the electronic device 100.
When the first button 61 slides against the second button 62 and back against the second housing 20, as shown in fig. 12 and 13, the first abutting piece 611 and the second abutting piece 511 are disposed opposite to each other, that is, the first abutting piece 611 and the second abutting piece 511 partially overlap in the z direction, and when the first button 61 is pressed, the first abutting piece 611 of the first button 61 abuts against the second abutting piece 511 on the button bracket 50, the first button 61 and the second button 62 cannot rotate against the button bracket 50, the clamping piece 621 cannot move further and cannot be separated from the clamping position 21, and the electronic device 100 cannot be opened and is in a folded state.
Fig. 14 is a schematic diagram of a disassembly structure of a button assembly provided in an embodiment of the present application, fig. 15 is a schematic diagram of a disassembly structure of another button assembly provided in an embodiment of the present application, fig. 16 is a schematic diagram of a disassembly structure of another button support and a button assembly provided in an embodiment of the present application, fig. 17 is a schematic diagram of a structure of a button support provided in an embodiment of the present application, fig. 18 is a schematic diagram of a structure of a first button under a view angle provided in an embodiment of the present application, and fig. 19 is a schematic diagram of a cross-sectional structure of a button support and a button assembly provided in an embodiment of the present application.
Referring to fig. 14, a first sliding groove 622 is formed on a surface of the second button 62 facing the first button 61, and, as shown in fig. 15, a protruding sliding member 612 is disposed on a surface of the first button 61 facing the second button 62, wherein the first sliding groove 622 and the sliding member 612 may both extend along the x direction, when the first button 61 is disposed on the second button 62, the sliding member 612 extends into the first sliding groove 622, and the sliding member 612 may slide along the first sliding groove 622, thereby realizing sliding arrangement of the first button 61 relative to the second button 62.
Referring to fig. 16, the foldable electronic device 100 further includes a rotation shaft 64, and referring to fig. 17, both ends of the rotation shaft 64 may be respectively disposed on the side wall 52 of the button bracket 50, for example, both ends of the rotation shaft 64 are fixed to the side wall 52 through the fixing hole 54, and the first button 61 and the second button 62 are rotatably disposed on the button bracket 50 through the rotation shaft 64.
Specifically, referring to fig. 18, the opposite sides of the first button 61 are provided with second sliding grooves 613, and as shown in fig. 16, the rotation shaft 64 is inserted into the second sliding grooves 613 and is rotatably disposed with the second sliding grooves 613, and the rotation shaft 64 can slide along the second sliding grooves 613, so that the first button 61 can slide relative to the second button 62 while realizing the rotation fit between the first button 61 and the button bracket 50 through the rotation shaft 64 and the second sliding grooves 613.
Mounting holes 627 (see fig. 16) may be formed on opposite sides of the second button 62, and the rotation shaft 64 may be inserted through the mounting holes 627 and rotatably provided with the mounting holes 627, and the second button 62 is rotatably fitted with the rotation shaft 64 through the mounting holes 627, thereby rotatably providing the second button 62 on the button bracket 50.
With continued reference to fig. 18, the outer walls of the opposite sides of the first button 61 may also be provided with raised limiting members 614, with the side wall 52 of the button support 50 having a flange structure 53 at an end facing away from the bottom wall 51, the flange structure 53 extending toward the cavity defined by the side wall 52 and the bottom wall 51. Referring to fig. 19, the limiting member 614 is located below the side of the flange structure 53 facing the bottom wall 51, so that the cooperation between the flange structure 53 and the limiting member 614 can prevent the first button 61 from being separated from the button support 50 from the z-direction, so that the problem that the first button 61 is separated from the button support 50 due to the stress or the too strong resilience force of the second elastic member 63 in the use process is avoided, and the connection strength between the first button 61 and the button support 50 and the connection strength between the second button 62 and the button support 50 are improved, and the reliability and stability of the electronic device 100 are improved.
Fig. 20 is a schematic structural diagram of a first button provided in an embodiment of the present application under another view angle, fig. 21 is a schematic structural diagram of a first button in a bottom view, fig. 22 is a schematic structural diagram of a second button provided in an embodiment of the present application under one view angle, fig. 23 is a schematic plan view of a second button provided in an embodiment of the present application, fig. 24 is a schematic sectional view of an assembly of a button support and a button assembly when another foldable electronic device provided in an embodiment of the present application is in an unlocked state, and fig. 25 is a schematic sectional view of an assembly of a button support and a button assembly when another foldable electronic device provided in an embodiment of the present application is in a locked state.
As shown in fig. 20 and 21, the first button 61 is provided with a protruding sliding member 612, a side wall of the sliding member 612 is provided with a first groove 6121 and a second groove 6122, and the first groove 6121 and the second groove 6122 are arranged at intervals in a sliding direction of the sliding member 612, for example, may be arranged at intervals in an x direction of the electronic device 100, wherein the first groove 6121 and the second groove 6122 may be arranged on two opposite sides of the sliding member 612.
Referring to fig. 22 and 23, a recessed first slide groove 622 is provided on the second button 62, and a protruding piece 6221 is provided on an inner side wall of the first slide groove 622, wherein the protruding piece 6221 can be engaged with the first and second grooves 6121 and 6122, respectively. When the slider 612 slides within the first slide groove 622, the protruding member 6221 slides between the first and second grooves 6121, 6122. Accordingly, when the first and second grooves 6121 and 6122 are provided on opposite sides of the slide member 612, the protruding member 6221 is provided on opposite side walls of the first slide groove 622.
Specifically, referring to fig. 24, when the protruding member 6221 is located in the first groove 6121, the first abutting member 611 and the second abutting member 511 are arranged in a staggered manner, that is, the first abutting member 611 and the second abutting member 511 do not overlap in the z direction, the electronic device 100 is in an unlocked state, and pressing the first button 61 can push the first button 61 and the second button 62 to rotate relative to the button bracket 50, so that the clamping member 621 on the second button 62 is separated from the clamping position 21, and the electronic device 100 can be opened.
When the protrusion 6221 is located in the second groove 6122, as shown in fig. 25, the first abutting piece 611 and the second abutting piece 511 are disposed opposite to each other, that is, the first abutting piece 611 and the second abutting piece 511 at least partially overlap in the z direction, the electronic device 100 is in a locked state, and pressing the first button 61 cannot push the second button 62 to rotate to disengage the clamping piece 621 from the clamping position 21, so that the electronic device 100 cannot be opened.
The cooperation of the protruding member 6221 and the first groove 6121 and the second groove 6122 can enable the protruding member 6221 to be located in the first groove 6121 and the second groove 6122, so that the electronic device 100 is kept in a locking state or an unlocking state, and the protruding member 6221 slides between the first groove 6121 and the second groove 6122, so that the electronic device 100 can be switched between the locking state and the unlocking state.
Wherein, a portion of the side wall of the sliding member 612 is an arc-shaped side wall 6123 (refer to fig. 20), the arc-shaped side wall 6123 is located between the first groove 6121 and the second groove 6122, that is, the side wall between the first groove 6121 and the second groove 6122 is the arc-shaped side wall 6123, so that sliding of the protruding member 6221 between the first groove 6121 and the second groove 6122 can be facilitated, smoothness of sliding of the protruding member 6221 between the first groove 6121 and the second groove 6122 is improved, and the operation feel of pushing the first button 61 to switch the electronic device 100 between the locking state and the unlocking state is facilitated.
In addition, one end of the protruding member 6221 protrudes into the first sliding groove 622 and cooperates with the first groove 6121 and the second groove 6122, and the end surface of one end of the protruding member 6221 may be arc-shaped, so that the protruding member 6221 slides between the first groove 6121 and the second groove 6122, and further smoothness of sliding of the protruding member 6221 between the first groove 6121 and the second groove 6122 is ensured.
The concave-convex direction of the first groove 6121 is consistent with the concave-convex direction of the second groove 6122, and the concave-convex direction of the arc-shaped side wall 6123 can be opposite to the concave-convex direction of the first groove 6121 and the second groove 6122, so that the protruding piece 6221 can be more stably positioned in the first groove 6121 or the second groove 6122, the electronic device 100 can be better kept in a locking state or an unlocking state, and the stability and the use experience of the electronic device 100 are further improved.
Fig. 26 is a schematic structural diagram of a second button according to another embodiment of the present disclosure.
Referring to fig. 26, in this embodiment, a third limiting portion 626 is disposed on the second button 62, specifically, a third limiting portion 626 (shown in fig. 7) is disposed on a surface of the second button 62 facing the bottom wall 51, the third limiting portion 626 is disposed around an outer periphery of one end of the second elastic member 63, and the third limiting portion 626 can also play a certain guiding role in shrinking and rebounding the second elastic member 63 while fixing the second elastic member 63, so as to ensure that the second elastic member 63 shrinks and rebounds along the z direction, thereby improving the pressing and rebounding experience of the button assembly 60.
Correspondingly, a fourth limiting part 512 (shown in fig. 7 and 17) may be disposed on a surface of the bottom wall 51 of the button support 50 facing the second button 62, the other end of the second elastic member 63 is sleeved on the outer periphery of the fourth limiting part 512, and the fourth limiting part 512 can also play a guiding role in contracting and rebounding the second elastic member 63 while fixing the second elastic member 63, so as to promote the pressing and rebounding experience of the button assembly 60.
Fig. 27 is a partially disassembled schematic structural view of a second button according to an embodiment of the present application, fig. 28 is a schematic structural view of a protruding member according to an embodiment of the present application, and fig. 29 is a schematic sectional structural view of a second button according to an embodiment of the present application.
Referring to fig. 27, a first elastic member 623 may be further provided in the second button 62, wherein, as shown in fig. 25, one end of the protruding member 6221 protrudes into the first chute 622, and the other end of the protruding member 6221 is connected to the second button 62 through the first elastic member 623. Having the protruding member 6221 fixed to the second button 62 by the first elastic member 623 may facilitate sliding of the protruding member 6221 between the first groove 6121 and the second groove 6122, promote smoothness of the electronic device 100 when switching between the locked state and the unlocked state, facilitate implementation, and facilitate improving the use experience. At the same time, the stability of the protruding member 6221 in the first and second grooves 6121 and 6122 can be enhanced, so that the electronic apparatus 100 can be more stably maintained in the locked state and the unlocked state.
For example, when the protruding member 6221 is positioned in the first recess 6121, the first elastic member 623 is compressed, and the resilience of the first elastic member 623 can make the protruding member 6221 well positioned in the first recess 6121. Accordingly, the compressed first elastic member 623 also enables the protruding member 6221 to be well fixed in the second groove 6122 when the protruding member 6221 is located in the second groove 6122.
Specifically, referring to fig. 27, a cover plate 624 is further provided on the second button 62, and fitting grooves 625 are provided on both sides of the second button 62, the fitting grooves 625 having fitting holes 6251 therein, and the protruding pieces 6221 being provided on the second button 62 through the fitting holes 6251.
The cover plate 624 is matched with the assembly groove 625 in a covering manner, the cover plate 624 is arranged on one surface of the assembly groove 625, which is opposite to the first sliding groove 622, and covers the assembly hole 6251, one end of the protruding piece 6221 extends into the first sliding groove 622, the other end of the protruding piece 6221 is positioned in the assembly hole 6251, and the protruding piece 6221 is abutted against the cover plate 624 through the first elastic piece 623. That is, the other end of the protruding member 6221 abuts against the cover plate 624 via the first elastic member 623, which facilitates the disassembly of the protruding member 6221 and the maintenance and replacement.
The cover plate 624 and the second button 62 may be fixed in various manners, for example, the cover plate 624 and the second button 62 may be connected by a clamping manner, an interference fit manner, or, as shown in fig. 27, a first coordination hole 6252 may be formed in a side wall of the second button 62, and a second coordination hole 6241 may be formed in the cover plate 624, so that the second button 62 further includes a fastener 628, which may be a structural member such as a screw, a pin, or the like, and the cover plate 624 is connected with the second button 62 by passing through the second coordination hole 6241 and matching with the first coordination hole 6252 through the fastener.
Referring to fig. 28, the other end of the protruding member 6221 is provided with a first limiting portion 6221a, and, in combination with fig. 29, the end of the fitting hole 6251 facing the first sliding groove 622 is provided with a blocking portion 6251a, the width (width in the x direction) of the first limiting portion 6221a may be larger than the width of the end face of the other end of the protruding member 6221, the end of the fitting hole 6251 facing the first sliding groove 622 may be provided with a protruding blocking portion 6251a, when the protruding member 6221 is disposed in the fitting hole 6251, the side of the first limiting portion 6221a facing the first sliding groove 622 is in abutting fit with the blocking portion 6251a facing away from the side of the first sliding groove 622, the blocking portion 6251a can play a blocking limiting role on the protruding member 6221, so that the protruding member 6221 is prevented from extending into the first sliding groove 622 too much under the action of the first elastic member 623, the abutting action between the protruding member 6221 and the first and second grooves 6121 is reduced, so that the sliding property of the protruding member 6221 between the first and the second grooves 6122 is further improved, and the sliding property of the first push button 6161 is improved.
The end surface of the other end of the protruding member 6221 may further be provided with a second limiting portion 6221b, where the first elastic member 623 is sleeved on the outer periphery of the second limiting portion 6221b, and the second limiting portion 6221b plays a role in guiding compression and rebound of the first elastic member 623 while fixing the first elastic member 623, so as to ensure sliding smoothness of the protruding member 6221, that is, sliding smoothness of the first button 61.
In the description of the embodiments of the present application, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, indirectly connected through an intermediary, or may be in communication with each other between two elements or in an interaction relationship between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the embodiments of the present application will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.
The embodiments or implications herein must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operate in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the embodiments herein. In the description of the embodiments of the present application, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more, unless specifically stated otherwise.
The terms first, second, third, fourth and the like in the description and in the claims of embodiments of the application and in the above-described figures, if any, are used for distinguishing between similar objects and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the data so used may be interchanged where appropriate such that embodiments of the present application described herein may be capable of implementation in sequences other than those illustrated or described herein, for example. Furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprising," and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, and are not limited thereto; although embodiments of the present application have been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be appreciated by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical scheme described in the foregoing embodiments can be modified or some or all of the technical features thereof can be replaced by equivalents; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.

Claims (16)

1. A foldable electronic device, comprising: the first shell and the second shell are rotationally connected, so that the first shell and the second shell are folded or unfolded relatively;
the portable electronic device further comprises a button support and a button assembly, wherein the button support and the button assembly are arranged on the first shell, the button assembly comprises a first button and a second button, the first button and the second button are both rotatably arranged on the button support, and the first button is arranged on one side, facing away from the bottom wall of the button support, of the second button;
the second button is provided with a clamping piece, the second shell is provided with a clamping position matched with the clamping piece, and when the electronic equipment is in a folding state, the clamping piece is positioned in the clamping position; the first button is used for pushing the second button to rotate relative to the button support so as to enable the clamping piece to be separated from the clamping position;
A first abutting piece is arranged on one side of the first button, which faces the bottom wall of the button bracket, and a second abutting piece is arranged on one side of the bottom wall of the button bracket, which faces the first button; the first button is arranged on the second button in a sliding mode, so that the electronic equipment is in an unlocking state or a locking state, when the electronic equipment is in the unlocking state, the first abutting piece and the second abutting piece are arranged in a staggered mode, and when the electronic equipment is in the locking state, the first abutting piece and the second abutting piece are arranged oppositely, and rotation of the first button and the second button relative to the button support is limited.
2. The foldable electronic device of claim 1, wherein the first abutment is located at an end of the first button facing away from the second housing, and the second abutment is located at an end of the button support facing away from the second housing;
the first button slides towards the second shell relative to the second button so as to enable the first abutting piece and the second abutting piece to be arranged in a staggered mode;
the first button slides back to the second shell relative to the second button so that the first abutting piece and the second abutting piece are oppositely arranged.
3. The foldable electronic device of claim 2, wherein a first sliding slot is formed in a surface of the second button facing the first button, and a protruding sliding member is disposed on a surface of the first button facing the second button, and the sliding member extends into and slides along the first sliding slot.
4. The foldable electronic device of claim 3, wherein a protruding member is disposed on an inner side wall of the first sliding chute, a first groove and a second groove for being matched with the protruding member are disposed on a side wall of the sliding member, the first groove and the second groove are disposed at intervals in a sliding direction of the sliding member, and when the sliding member slides in the first sliding chute, the protruding member slides between the first groove and the second groove;
when the protruding piece is positioned in the first groove, the first abutting piece and the second abutting piece are arranged in a staggered mode, so that the electronic equipment is in an unlocking state;
when the protruding piece is located in the second groove, the first abutting piece and the second abutting piece are arranged oppositely, so that the electronic equipment is in a locking state.
5. The foldable electronic device of claim 4, wherein a portion of the side wall of the slider is an arcuate side wall, the arcuate side wall is located between the first recess and the second recess, and the arcuate side wall has a concave-convex direction opposite to a concave-convex direction of the first recess and the second recess.
6. The foldable electronic device of claim 4 or 5, wherein a first elastic member is further disposed on the second button, one end of the protruding member extends into the first sliding slot, and the other end of the protruding member is connected to the second button through the first elastic member.
7. The foldable electronic device of claim 6, wherein a cover plate is further provided on the second button, assembly grooves are provided on both sides of the second button, assembly holes are provided on the assembly grooves, and the protruding member is provided on the second button through the assembly holes;
the cover plate cover is arranged on one surface of the assembly groove, which is opposite to the first sliding groove, and the first elastic piece is abutted to the cover plate.
8. The foldable electronic device of claim 7, wherein the protruding member has a first limiting portion at the other end, and the fitting hole has a blocking portion at an end facing the first sliding slot, and a side of the first limiting portion facing the first sliding slot is in abutting engagement with a side of the blocking portion facing away from the first sliding slot.
9. The foldable electronic device according to any one of claims 6 to 8, wherein a second limiting portion is provided on an end face of the other end of the protruding member, and the first elastic member is sleeved on an outer periphery of the second limiting portion.
10. The foldable electronic device of any one of claims 1-9, further comprising a second elastic member, one end of the second elastic member abutting against the second button, and the other end of the second elastic member abutting against the bottom wall of the button support.
11. The foldable electronic device of claim 10, wherein a third limiting portion is disposed on a surface of the second button facing the bottom wall, and the third limiting portion is disposed around an outer periphery of one end of the second elastic member.
12. The foldable electronic device according to claim 10 or 11, wherein a fourth limiting portion is provided on a surface of the bottom wall facing the second button, and the other end of the second elastic member is sleeved on an outer periphery of the fourth limiting portion.
13. The foldable electronic device of any one of claims 1-12, further comprising a rotation shaft, wherein the button support comprises a bottom wall and side walls disposed on both sides of the bottom wall, both ends of the rotation shaft are disposed on the side walls, respectively, and the first button and the second button are rotatably disposed on the button support through the rotation shaft.
14. The foldable electronic device of claim 13, wherein the first button has second sliding grooves on opposite sides thereof, the rotation shaft is rotatably disposed in the second sliding grooves, and the rotation shaft slides along the second sliding grooves.
15. The foldable electronic device of claim 13 or 14, wherein mounting holes are formed on opposite sides of the second button, and the second button is rotatably disposed with the rotation shaft through the mounting holes.
16. The foldable electronic device of any one of claims 13-15, wherein an end of the side wall facing away from the bottom wall has an inwardly extending flange structure, and wherein the outer walls on opposite sides of the first button have raised stoppers located below a side of the flange structure facing the bottom wall.
CN202111240044.8A 2021-10-25 2021-10-25 Foldable electronic equipment Pending CN116033049A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111240044.8A CN116033049A (en) 2021-10-25 2021-10-25 Foldable electronic equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111240044.8A CN116033049A (en) 2021-10-25 2021-10-25 Foldable electronic equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN116033049A true CN116033049A (en) 2023-04-28

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202111240044.8A Pending CN116033049A (en) 2021-10-25 2021-10-25 Foldable electronic equipment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN116033049A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116980507A (en) * 2023-06-29 2023-10-31 荣耀终端有限公司 Locking mechanism and foldable electronic device
CN116980506A (en) * 2023-06-29 2023-10-31 荣耀终端有限公司 Locking mechanism and foldable electronic device

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116980507A (en) * 2023-06-29 2023-10-31 荣耀终端有限公司 Locking mechanism and foldable electronic device
CN116980506A (en) * 2023-06-29 2023-10-31 荣耀终端有限公司 Locking mechanism and foldable electronic device
CN116980507B (en) * 2023-06-29 2024-05-03 荣耀终端有限公司 Locking mechanism and foldable electronic device
CN116980506B (en) * 2023-06-29 2024-05-03 荣耀终端有限公司 Locking mechanism and foldable electronic device

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