CN116026996A - Atmospheric navigation monitoring device - Google Patents

Atmospheric navigation monitoring device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116026996A
CN116026996A CN202310322616.XA CN202310322616A CN116026996A CN 116026996 A CN116026996 A CN 116026996A CN 202310322616 A CN202310322616 A CN 202310322616A CN 116026996 A CN116026996 A CN 116026996A
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China
Prior art keywords
box
plate
monitoring
atmospheric
rod
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Granted
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CN202310322616.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN116026996B (en
Inventor
王冲
韩道汶
丁宏
李荣斌
赵立健
刘善文
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Jinan Ecological Environment Digital Application Center Jinan Ecological Environment Protection Grid Supervision Center
Nova Fitness Co Ltd
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Jinan Ecological Environment Digital Application Center Jinan Ecological Environment Protection Grid Supervision Center
Nova Fitness Co Ltd
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Application filed by Jinan Ecological Environment Digital Application Center Jinan Ecological Environment Protection Grid Supervision Center, Nova Fitness Co Ltd filed Critical Jinan Ecological Environment Digital Application Center Jinan Ecological Environment Protection Grid Supervision Center
Priority to CN202310322616.XA priority Critical patent/CN116026996B/en
Publication of CN116026996A publication Critical patent/CN116026996A/en
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Publication of CN116026996B publication Critical patent/CN116026996B/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A90/00Technologies having an indirect contribution to adaptation to climate change
    • Y02A90/10Information and communication technologies [ICT] supporting adaptation to climate change, e.g. for weather forecasting or climate simulation

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  • Position Fixing By Use Of Radio Waves (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an atmospheric navigation monitoring device, which relates to the technical field of monitoring devices and comprises a containing box and two mounting rods, wherein two connecting clamps connected with the mounting rods are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the outer surfaces of two opposite sides of the containing box, and a bottom plate and a top plate are slidably arranged on the inner wall of the containing box. When the protective cover is impacted by the high-altitude falling object, the protective cover unlocks the clamping block through the unlocking mechanism, so that the clamping block is separated from the clamping buckle at the bottom of the bottom plate, the bottom plate moves downwards under the action of gravity of the monitoring box, the monitoring box can be settled into the accommodating box, the monitoring box is accommodated, the damage to monitoring devices in the monitoring box caused by external impact is avoided, meanwhile, the top plate descends into the accommodating box after the bottom plate descends to the bottom of the accommodating box, the top plate seals the top opening of the accommodating box, and the top of the monitoring box can be protected.

Description

Atmospheric navigation monitoring device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of monitoring devices, in particular to an atmospheric navigation monitoring device.
Background
Atmospheric navigation monitoring refers to a monitoring technology for atmospheric sampling, monitoring and data processing through a navigation monitoring visual acquisition and analysis cloud system. Compared with the traditional fixed monitoring mode, the navigation monitoring can realize traveling, monitoring and feedback. In the slow running process of the navigation vehicle, the visual acquisition and analysis system carried on the vehicle can monitor the concentration of the atmospheric pollutants such as sulfur dioxide, nitrogen dioxide, ozone, carbon monoxide, PM2.5, PM10, organic volatile matters and the like in a designated area in real time. And rapidly drawing an area atmospheric pollution map, accurately judging pollution industries, enterprises and even working sections, and locking a heavy point pollution source. Provides scientific and powerful technical support for environmental decision, environmental management and pollution control of environmental protection departments.
In the patent with the publication number of CN218211376U, an atmospheric navigation monitoring device is provided, the atmospheric navigation monitoring device comprises a navigation type environment monitoring main body and a mounting component for mounting the navigation type environment monitoring main body, the mounting component comprises a mounting plate, a protection screen plate, a support rod, a sucker, a stand column, a top plate and a protective cover, the mounting plate is of a rectangular plate-shaped structure which is horizontally arranged, a mounting groove which is matched with the navigation type environment monitoring main body is arranged at the middle part of the upper end surface of the mounting plate, a heat dissipation groove for heat dissipation of the navigation type environment monitoring main body is formed in the inner wall of the bottom end of the mounting groove, and a camera is mounted at the middle part of the top end of the navigation type environment monitoring main body; the utility model discloses a fixing piece, including mounting panel, bracing piece, fixed plate, bracing piece, the mounting panel both ends all are equipped with the jack that is used for installing the bracing piece, the bracing piece is L shape structure, the bracing piece passes through first bolt and mounting panel fixed connection, bracing piece bottom fixedly connected with sucking disc, bracing piece, jack and sucking disc all are equipped with four groups, the stationary blade of ring structure has been put to the fixed cover of sucking disc outside lower part, the terminal surface is equipped with the glue film under the stationary blade.
In the above patent, the protection cover is used for protecting the walking type environment monitoring main body, so that objects can be prevented from falling on the walking type environment monitoring main body; however, after the protective cover is impacted by the high-altitude falling object to deform, the main body of the walking environment monitoring cannot be stored, so that the main body of the walking environment monitoring is difficult to protect, and the main body of the walking environment monitoring is easy to damage.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems that in the prior art, after a protective cover is impacted by a high-altitude object to deform, a walking environment monitoring main body cannot be stored, the walking environment monitoring main body is difficult to protect, and the walking environment monitoring main body is easy to damage.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an atmosphere monitoring devices that walks, includes acceping case and two installation poles, the relative both sides surface symmetry fixed mounting of acceping case has two clips that are connected with the installation pole, the inner wall slidable mounting of acceping case has bottom plate and roof, the surface of bottom plate and roof relative both sides has four spinal branch daggers respectively fixed mounting, the inner wall slidable mounting of support column and acceping case, the upper surface fixed mounting of bottom plate has the monitoring box, the inside of monitoring box has sensor module, GPS satellite positioning module and communication module respectively fixed mounting, both sides all are equipped with the opening around the monitoring box, and the equal fixed mounting of opening part has the filter screen, the bottom symmetry fixed mounting of bottom plate has two buckles, the opposite both sides that acceping case is close to its top run through respectively and are inserted two and buckle assorted fixture blocks, the top of acceping case is equipped with the shield cover, the shield cover sets up in the top of roof, the bottom fixed mounting of shield cover has the extension cover outwards extends the surface evenly and runs through and has seted up a plurality of through-holes, be equipped with between shield cover and the housing, be equipped with between shield cover and the shield mechanism and the housing.
As a further scheme of the invention, the supporting mechanism comprises four telescopic rods fixedly arranged between the protective cover and the containing box, the outer surfaces of the telescopic rods are sleeved with supporting springs, and the supporting springs are arranged between the protective cover and the containing box.
As a further scheme of the invention, the unlocking mechanism comprises two guide rods symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the accommodating box, a movable plate is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the guide rods, the movable plate and one end of the clamping block, which is far away from the accommodating box, are fixedly arranged, two fixed rods are fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the accommodating box, which is close to the guide rods, the outer surface of the fixed rods is slidably provided with a push block, a push rod is rotatably arranged between the push block and the protective cover, an L-shaped plate is fixedly arranged between the accommodating box and one end part of the fixed rod, which is far away from the push block, and a limiting assembly is arranged on the outer surface of the L-shaped plate.
As a further scheme of the invention, the limiting component comprises a moving rod penetrating through the lower surface of the L-shaped plate, a limiting block is fixedly arranged at the top end of the moving rod, the upper surface of one side, close to the push block, of the limiting block is provided with an inclined surface, a thrust spring is sleeved on the outer surface of the moving rod, and the thrust spring is arranged between the limiting block and the L-shaped plate.
As a further scheme of the invention, a guide rod is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of one side of the movable plate, which is far away from the push block, and penetrates through the outer surface of the L-shaped plate and is slidably arranged with the outer surface of the L-shaped plate, a compression spring is sleeved on the outer surface of the guide rod, and the compression spring is arranged between the L-shaped plate and the movable plate.
As a further scheme of the invention, two radiating plates are fixedly arranged in the monitoring box, the sensor module, the GPS satellite positioning module and the communication module are arranged between the two radiating plates, two vent holes are respectively formed in the outer surfaces of the two opposite sides of the monitoring box, which are close to the two radiating plates, in a penetrating way, and a cleaning mechanism is arranged at the top of the monitoring box.
As a further scheme of the invention, the cleaning mechanism comprises two fixing plates symmetrically and fixedly arranged at the top end of the monitoring box, a reciprocating screw rod is rotatably arranged between the two fixing plates, two limiting rods are fixedly arranged between the two fixing plates, an L-shaped scraping plate is slidably arranged on the outer surface of each limiting rod, one side of each L-shaped scraping plate is attached to the outer surface of a filter screen positioned at the front side, and the reciprocating screw rod penetrates through the outer surface of each L-shaped scraping plate and is in threaded connection with the outer surface of each L-shaped scraping plate, and a transmission assembly is arranged on the outer surface of one fixing plate.
As a further scheme of the invention, the transmission assembly comprises a driving motor fixedly arranged on the outer surface of one of the fixing plates, and the output end of the driving motor penetrates through the outer surface of the fixing plate and is fixedly arranged with the rotation center of the reciprocating screw rod.
As a further scheme of the invention, the upper surface of the top plate is fixedly provided with a handle, and the lower surface of the bottom plate is fixedly provided with a buffer cushion.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. when the protective cover receives the striking of high altitude weight thing, the protective cover unlocks the fixture block through release mechanism, makes the fixture block break away from in the buckle of bottom plate bottom, makes the bottom plate move down under the action of the gravity of monitoring box, makes the monitoring box subside to acceping in the case, accomodates the monitoring box, avoids external striking to cause the damage to the inside monitoring device of monitoring box, simultaneously, the bottom plate is descending to the bottom of acceping the case back, and the roof will descend to acceping in the case thereupon, makes the roof seal the open-top of acceping the case, can protect the top of monitoring box.
2. When the ejector pad promotes the movable plate and keeps away from the containing box, because the upper surface of stopper is the inclined plane setting for the movable plate can directly cross the stopper, avoids the protective cover to reset the back under support spring's elasticity effect, and the movable plate is drawn close to the ejector pad under compression spring's elasticity effect, makes the stopper can block the movable plate, prevents that the roof from just resetting when not falling to the containing box in incompletely, leads to the roof unable containing into the containing box in, influences the protection effect of roof to monitoring box top.
3. When the filter screen of monitoring box front side needs to be cleared up, driving motor will drive reciprocating screw and rotate, makes reciprocating screw surface threaded connection's L shape scraper blade can follow its axis direction and carry out reciprocating motion, makes L shape scraper blade scrape off the catkin of adhesion on the monitoring box front side filter screen and dust etc. prevent catkin and dust etc. from blocking up the filter screen, influence the connectivity in the outside air entering monitoring box, influence sensor module's monitoring effect to atmospheric environment.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an atmospheric navigation monitoring device according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a protective cover structure of an atmospheric navigation monitoring device according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of a housing of an atmospheric navigation monitoring device according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a housing box of the atmospheric navigation monitoring device according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a monitoring box of the atmospheric navigation monitoring device according to the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the bottom plate and the top plate of the atmospheric navigation monitoring device according to the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of a monitoring box of an atmospheric navigation monitoring device according to the present invention;
fig. 8 is an enlarged view of the structure at a in fig. 4.
In the figure: 1. a storage box; 2. a mounting rod; 3. a connecting clip; 4. a bottom plate; 5. a top plate; 6. a support column; 7. a monitoring box; 8. a heat dissipation plate; 9. a sensor module; 10. a GPS satellite positioning module; 11. a communication module; 12. a filter screen; 13. a vent hole; 14. a buckle; 15. a guide rod; 16. a moving plate; 17. a clamping block; 18. a fixed rod; 19. a pushing block; 20. a guide rod; 21. a compression spring; 22. an L-shaped plate; 23. a push rod; 24. a protective cover; 25. a telescopic rod; 26. a support spring; 27. a moving rod; 28. a limiting block; 29. a thrust spring; 30. a fixing plate; 31. a reciprocating screw rod; 32. a limit rod; 33. an L-shaped scraper; 34. a handle; 35. a cushion pad; 36. an extension cover; 37. a driving motor; 38. and a through hole.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments.
It should be noted that, in the case of no conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments may be combined with each other. The invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings in connection with embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-8, an atmospheric navigation monitoring device comprises a containing box 1 and two mounting rods 2, two connecting clamps 3 connected with the mounting rods 2 are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the outer surfaces of two opposite sides of the containing box 1, a bottom plate 4 and a top plate 5 are slidably arranged on the inner wall of the containing box 1, four supporting columns 6 are fixedly arranged on the outer surfaces of two opposite sides of the bottom plate 4 and the top plate 5 respectively, the supporting columns 6 are slidably arranged on the inner wall of the containing box 1, a monitoring box 7 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate 4, a sensor module 9, a GPS satellite positioning module 10 and a communication module 11 are fixedly arranged in the monitoring box 7 respectively, the sensor module 9 is used for monitoring PM2.5, PM10 and VOCs data in the atmosphere, dust, volatile organic matters and the like in the atmosphere can be monitored, the GPS satellite positioning module 10 can position a vehicle in real time, the communication module 11 can send gas detection data and the vehicle position to a monitoring chamber, and compare the monitored gas detection data sample with a standard atmospheric environment data sample so as to have the statistical function of monitoring device and the PM2.5, the real-time analysis function of the monitoring device and the real-time analysis of the PM and the VOCs data; openings are formed in the front side and the rear side of the monitoring box 7, a filter screen 12 is fixedly arranged at the openings, dust, catkin and the like in the air can be filtered through the filter screen 12, and impurities such as dust and the like are prevented from adhering to the sensor module 9, so that the monitoring effect of the sensor module 9 on the atmospheric environment is prevented from being influenced; two buckles 14 are symmetrically and fixedly arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate 4, two clamping blocks 17 matched with the buckles 14 are respectively inserted through two opposite sides of the top end of the accommodating box 1, a protective cover 24 is arranged at the top of the accommodating box 1, the top of the protective cover 24 is of a trapezoid structure, the protective cover 24 is arranged above the top plate 5, an outwards-expanded extension cover 36 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the protective cover 24, a plurality of through holes 38 are uniformly formed in the outer surface of the extension cover 36 in a penetrating manner, the gradient of the side edge of the extension cover 36 is matched with the gradient of the side edge of the protective cover 24, the protection area of the extension cover 36 which is expanded to the periphery at the bottom of the protective cover 24 can be increased, and the protection effect on the device is enhanced; and the periphery of the extension cover 36 is provided with through holes 38, so that the ventilation effect required by the monitoring box 7 can be ensured. A supporting mechanism is arranged between the protective cover 24 and the accommodating box 1, and an unlocking mechanism is arranged between the protective cover 24 and the clamping block 17.
In this embodiment, the supporting mechanism includes four telescopic rods 25 fixedly installed between the protecting cover 24 and the accommodating box 1, and supporting springs 26 are sleeved on the outer surfaces of the telescopic rods 25, and the supporting springs 26 are disposed between the protecting cover 24 and the accommodating box 1.
When the monitoring box is used, the protective cover 24 is supported by the supporting spring 26 sleeved on the outer surface of the telescopic rod 25, and when the protective cover 24 encounters small impact or a certain vibration is encountered in the running process of the vehicle, the supporting spring 26 can offset the small impact force and the vibration, so that the protective cover 24 can not trigger the unlocking mechanism, and the normal use of the monitoring box 7 is prevented from being influenced; when encountering great striking or vibrations, the protective cover 24 can only move downwards, so that the protective cover 24 triggers the unlocking mechanism, and the monitoring box 7 is stored in the storage box 1 for protection.
In this embodiment, the unlocking mechanism includes two guide rods 15 symmetrically and fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the accommodating box 1, a moving plate 16 is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the guide rods 15, one end, far away from the accommodating box 1, of the moving plate 16 and a clamping block 17 is fixedly mounted, two fixing rods 18 are fixedly mounted on the outer surface, close to the guide rods 15, of the accommodating box 1, and the two fixing rods 18 are used for guiding and supporting the push block 19; the outer surface of the fixed rod 18 is slidably provided with a push block 19, a push rod 23 is rotatably arranged between the push block 19 and a protective cover 24, an L-shaped plate 22 is fixedly arranged between the accommodating box 1 and the end part of the fixed rod 18, which is far away from the push block 19, and the outer surface of the L-shaped plate 22 is provided with a limiting component.
In this embodiment, the limiting component includes a moving rod 27 penetrating through and disposed on the lower surface of the L-shaped plate 22, a limiting block 28 is fixedly mounted on the top end of the moving rod 27, an upper surface of one side of the limiting block 28, which is close to the push block 19, is an inclined surface, a thrust spring 29 is sleeved on the outer surface of the moving rod 27, and the thrust spring 29 is disposed between the limiting block 28 and the L-shaped plate 22.
When the movable plate 16 is pushed away from the accommodating box 1 by the push block 19 in use, the upper surface of the limiting block 28 is an inclined surface, so that the movable plate 16 can directly cross the limiting block 28, the movable plate 16 is prevented from being close to the push block 19 under the action of the elastic force of the compression spring 21 after the protective cover 24 is reset under the action of the elastic force of the support spring 26, the limiting block 28 can block the movable plate 16, and the clamping block 17 is prevented from being reset when the top plate 5 is not completely lowered into the accommodating box 1, so that the top plate 5 cannot be accommodated into the accommodating box 1, and the protective effect of the top plate 5 on the top of the monitoring box 7 is affected.
In this embodiment, a guide rod 20 is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the side of the moving plate 16 away from the push block 19, the guide rod 20 penetrates through the outer surface of the L-shaped plate 22 and is slidably mounted with the L-shaped plate 22, a compression spring 21 is sleeved on the outer surface of the guide rod 20, and in a normal use state, the compression spring 21 can apply a certain thrust to the moving plate 16, so that a clamping block 17 mounted on the moving plate 16 can be always inserted into a clamping buckle 14 at the bottom of the bottom plate 4, and the clamping block 17 is prevented from being separated from the clamping buckle 14 due to vibration generated in the running process of a vehicle; the compression spring 21 is disposed between the L-shaped plate 22 and the moving plate 16.
In this embodiment, two heat dissipation plates 8 are fixedly installed inside the monitoring box 7, the sensor module 9, the GPS satellite positioning module 10 and the communication module 11 are arranged between the two heat dissipation plates 8, two ventilation holes 13 are respectively formed in the outer surfaces of two opposite sides of the monitoring box 7, which are close to the two heat dissipation plates 8, when the vehicle drives the device to move, outside air enters the monitoring box 7 through the two ventilation holes 13, so that the outside blown cold air can dissipate heat of the heat dissipation plates 8, and thereby the electric components inside the monitoring box 7 can be cooled down along with the heat dissipation; the top of the monitoring box 7 is provided with a cleaning mechanism.
In this embodiment, the cleaning mechanism includes two fixed plates 30 symmetrically and fixedly installed at the top end of the monitoring box 7, a reciprocating screw rod 31 is rotatably installed between the two fixed plates 30, two limiting rods 32 are fixedly installed between the two fixed plates 30, an L-shaped scraping plate 33 is slidably installed on the outer surface of the two limiting rods 32, one side of the L-shaped scraping plate 33 is attached to the outer surface of the filter screen 12 located at the front side, and the reciprocating screw rod 31 penetrates through the outer surface of the L-shaped scraping plate 33 and is in threaded connection with the outer surface of the L-shaped scraping plate 33, wherein a transmission assembly is arranged on the outer surface of one fixed plate 30.
When the monitoring box is used, the transmission assembly drives the reciprocating screw rod 31 to rotate, the L-shaped scraping plate 33 which is in threaded connection with the outer surface of the reciprocating screw rod 31 can reciprocate along the axial direction of the reciprocating screw rod, the L-shaped scraping plate 33 scrapes catkin, dust and the like adhered to the filter screen 12 on the front side of the monitoring box 7, the filter screen 12 is prevented from being blocked by catkin, dust and the like, the flow of outside air into the monitoring box 7 is influenced, and the monitoring effect of the sensor module 9 on the atmospheric environment is influenced.
In this embodiment, the transmission assembly includes a driving motor 37 fixedly mounted on the outer surface of one of the fixing plates 30, the output end of the driving motor 37 penetrates through the outer surface of the fixing plate 30 and is fixedly mounted with the rotation center of the reciprocating screw rod 31, the driving motor 37 is electrically connected with a vehicle-mounted power supply, and the driving motor 37 is powered by the vehicle-mounted power supply.
When in use, the driving motor 37 drives the reciprocating screw rod 31 to rotate, so that the reciprocating screw rod 31 drives the L-shaped scraping plate 33 to move, and the filter screen 12 on the front side of the monitoring box 7 is cleaned.
In this embodiment, a handle 34 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the top plate 5, and the handle 34 is used for taking out the monitoring box 7 after the monitoring box is stored in the storage box 1; the lower surface fixed mounting of bottom plate 4 has blotter 35, and the blotter 35 can subside to the impact force of acceping in the case 1 to monitoring box 7, avoids causing the damage to the monitoring device in the monitoring box 7.
From the above description, it can be seen that the above embodiments of the present invention achieve the following technical effects: when the device is used, the device is arranged on the roof of the monitoring vehicle through the mounting rod 2, so that the monitoring vehicle drives the device to carry out mobile monitoring; when the protective cover 24 is impacted by a high-altitude object, the protective cover 24 moves downwards, so that the protective cover 24 pushes the push block 19 to move along the axial direction of the fixed rod 18 through the push rod 23, the push block 19 pushes the moving plate 16, the moving plate 16 drives the clamping block 17 to be separated from the clamping buckle 14 at the bottom of the bottom plate 4, the bottom plate 4 moves downwards under the gravity action of the monitoring box 7, the monitoring box 7 can be settled into the accommodating box 1, the monitoring box 7 is accommodated, the damage to monitoring devices in the monitoring box 7 caused by external impact is avoided, meanwhile, after the bottom plate 4 descends to the bottom of the accommodating box 1, the top plate 5 descends to the accommodating box 1, the top opening of the accommodating box 1 is closed by the top plate 5, and the top of the monitoring box 7 can be protected;
when the push block 19 pushes the movable plate 16 to be far away from the accommodating box 1, the upper surface of the limiting block 28 is inclined, so that the movable plate 16 can directly pass through the limiting block 28, after the protective cover 24 is reset under the action of the elastic force of the supporting spring 26, the movable plate 16 is prevented from being close to the push block 19 under the action of the elastic force of the compression spring 21, the limiting block 28 can block the movable plate 16, and the clamping block 17 is prevented from resetting when the top plate 5 is not completely lowered into the accommodating box 1, so that the top plate 5 cannot be accommodated into the accommodating box 1;
when the filter screen 12 on the front side of the monitoring box 7 needs to be cleaned, the driving motor 37 drives the reciprocating screw rod 31 to rotate, so that the L-shaped scraping plate 33 in threaded connection with the outer surface of the reciprocating screw rod 31 can reciprocate along the axial direction of the reciprocating screw rod, the L-shaped scraping plate 33 scrapes catkin, dust and the like adhered to the filter screen 12 on the front side of the monitoring box 7, the filter screen 12 is prevented from being blocked by catkin, dust and the like, the flow of outside air into the monitoring box 7 is influenced, and the monitoring effect of the sensor module 9 on the atmospheric environment is influenced.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present disclosure describes embodiments, not every embodiment is provided with a separate embodiment, and that this description is provided for clarity only, and that the disclosure is not limited to the embodiments described in detail below, and that the embodiments described in the examples may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments that will be apparent to those skilled in the art.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides an atmosphere monitoring devices that walks, includes acceping case (1) and two installation pole (2), its characterized in that, the inside of acceping case (1) is fixed mounting respectively and is had two connecting clamps (3) that are connected with installation pole (2) with the both sides surface symmetry, the inner wall slidable mounting of acceping case (1) has bottom plate (4) and roof (5), the surface of the both sides opposite of bottom plate (4) and roof (5) fixed mounting respectively has four support columns (6), support column (6) and the inner wall slidable mounting of acceping case (1), the upper surface fixed mounting of bottom plate (4) has monitoring box (7), the inside of monitoring box (7) is fixed mounting respectively and is had sensor module (9), GPS satellite positioning module (10) and communication module (11), both sides all are equipped with the opening around monitoring box (7), and the equal fixed mounting of opening part has filter screen (12), the bottom symmetry fixed mounting of bottom plate (4) has two buckle buckles (14), the both sides that acceping case (1) are close to its top are equipped with two opposite buckle respectively and insert two and are equipped with protection covers (24) that run through two protection covers (24) that match on top (1), the bottom fixed mounting of shield (24) has extension cover (36) of outwards expanding, and extends the surface of cover (36) and evenly runs through and has seted up a plurality of through-holes (38), be equipped with supporting mechanism between shield (24) and containing case (1), be equipped with release mechanism between shield (24) and fixture block (17).
2. An atmospheric navigation monitoring device according to claim 1, wherein the supporting mechanism comprises four telescopic rods (25) fixedly mounted between the protective cover (24) and the accommodating box (1), supporting springs (26) are sleeved on the outer surfaces of the telescopic rods (25), and the supporting springs (26) are arranged between the protective cover (24) and the accommodating box (1).
3. The atmospheric navigation monitoring device according to claim 1, wherein the unlocking mechanism comprises two guide rods (15) symmetrically and fixedly installed on the outer surface of the accommodating box (1), a movable plate (16) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the guide rods (15), one end, away from the accommodating box (1), of the movable plate (16) and the clamping block (17) is fixedly installed, two fixing rods (18) are fixedly installed on the outer surface, close to the guide rods (15), of the accommodating box (1), a push block (19) is slidably installed on the outer surface of the fixing rod (18), a push rod (23) is rotatably installed between the push block (19) and the protective cover (24), an L-shaped plate (22) is fixedly installed between the end, away from the push block (19), of the accommodating box (1) and the fixing rod (18), and a limiting assembly is arranged on the outer surface of the L-shaped plate (22).
4. An atmospheric navigation monitoring device according to claim 3, wherein the limit component comprises a moving rod (27) penetrating through the lower surface of the L-shaped plate (22), a limit block (28) is fixedly arranged at the top end of the moving rod (27), the upper surface of one side of the limit block (28) close to the push block (19) is an inclined surface, a thrust spring (29) is sleeved on the outer surface of the moving rod (27), and the thrust spring (29) is arranged between the limit block (28) and the L-shaped plate (22).
5. An atmospheric navigation monitoring device according to claim 3, wherein the outer surface of the side of the movable plate (16) far away from the push block (19) is fixedly provided with a guide rod (20), the guide rod (20) penetrates through the outer surface of the L-shaped plate (22) and is slidably installed with the L-shaped plate, the outer surface of the guide rod (20) is sleeved with a compression spring (21), and the compression spring (21) is arranged between the L-shaped plate (22) and the movable plate (16).
6. The atmospheric navigation monitoring device according to claim 1, wherein two radiating plates (8) are fixedly arranged in the monitoring box (7), the sensor module (9), the GPS satellite positioning module (10) and the communication module (11) are arranged between the two radiating plates (8), two vent holes (13) are respectively formed in the outer surfaces of two opposite sides of the monitoring box (7) close to the two radiating plates (8) in a penetrating manner, and a cleaning mechanism is arranged at the top of the monitoring box (7).
7. The atmospheric navigation monitoring device according to claim 6, wherein the cleaning mechanism comprises two fixing plates (30) symmetrically and fixedly installed at the top end of the monitoring box (7), a reciprocating screw rod (31) is rotatably installed between the two fixing plates (30), two limit rods (32) are fixedly installed between the two fixing plates (30), an L-shaped scraping plate (33) is slidably installed on the outer surface of each limit rod (32), one side of each L-shaped scraping plate (33) is attached to the outer surface of the filter screen (12) located on the front side, the reciprocating screw rod (31) penetrates through the outer surface of each L-shaped scraping plate (33) and is in threaded connection with the outer surface of each L-shaped scraping plate, and a transmission assembly is arranged on the outer surface of one fixing plate (30).
8. An atmospheric navigation monitoring device according to claim 7, wherein the transmission assembly comprises a driving motor (37) fixedly mounted on the outer surface of one of the fixing plates (30), and the output end of the driving motor (37) penetrates through the outer surface of the fixing plate (30) and is fixedly mounted with the rotation center of the reciprocating screw (31).
9. An atmospheric navigation monitoring device according to claim 1, wherein the upper surface of the top plate (5) is fixedly provided with a handle (34), and the lower surface of the bottom plate (4) is fixedly provided with a buffer pad (35).
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