CN116025222A - Magnetic mechanical lock - Google Patents
Magnetic mechanical lock Download PDFInfo
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- CN116025222A CN116025222A CN202211692862.6A CN202211692862A CN116025222A CN 116025222 A CN116025222 A CN 116025222A CN 202211692862 A CN202211692862 A CN 202211692862A CN 116025222 A CN116025222 A CN 116025222A
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- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 204
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 14
- 230000005389 magnetism Effects 0.000 description 26
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 11
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000003116 impacting effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000001743 silencing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/70—Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
Abstract
The application relates to the field of door lock structures and provides a magnetic mechanical lock, which comprises a lock seat and a lock piece; the lock seat is arranged on the door frame, the lock piece is arranged on the door leaf, and the lock seat is clamped with the lock piece; the device also comprises a switching mechanism, a sliding mechanism, a magnetic attraction mechanism and an attraction piece; the lock seat comprises a reserved box; the sliding mechanism is arranged on the inner wall of the reserved box; the sliding mechanism is arranged on the inner wall of the reserved box and is not in the same plane with the sliding mechanism; the magnetic attraction mechanism is movably connected with the switching mechanism through a sliding mechanism; the magnetic attraction mechanism and the sliding mechanism are provided with two groups, and the positions of the magnetic attraction mechanism are switched by the switching mechanism; the absorbing part is arranged on the lock part, and the positions of the two groups of magnetic absorbing mechanisms are changed through the closing or opening of the door leaf and the matching of the switching mechanism, so as to adjust the magnetic pole change. This application has the effect that reduces door leaf atress in order to reduce noise.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the field of door lock structures, in particular to a magnetic mechanical lock.
Background
The lock is a metal device which is added at the opening and closing positions or the connecting positions of doors and windows, appliances and the like and can be opened only by using keys, passwords, magnetic cards and the like, and is divided into a plurality of types, such as an electronic lock, a coded lock, a mechanical lock, a padlock, a traffic lock, a mortise door lock and the like.
In view of the above related art, the inventors consider that there is a disadvantage in that the lock cooperates with the door leaf to strike the lock base by the force to generate a large noise.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problem that the lock piece is matched with the door leaf to impact the lock seat under the action of force to generate huge noise, the application provides a magnetic mechanical lock.
The application provides a magnetic mechanical lock adopts following technical scheme:
a magnetomechanical lock comprises a lock seat and a lock piece; the lock seat is arranged on the door frame, the lock piece is arranged on the door leaf, and the lock seat is clamped with the lock piece;
the device also comprises a switching mechanism, a sliding mechanism, a magnetic attraction mechanism and an attraction piece; the lock seat comprises a reserved box; the sliding mechanism is arranged on the inner wall of the reserved box; the switching mechanism is arranged on the inner wall of the reserved box and is not in the same plane with the sliding mechanism; the magnetic attraction mechanism is movably connected with the switching mechanism through a sliding mechanism; the magnetic attraction mechanism and the sliding mechanism are provided with two groups, and the positions of the magnetic attraction mechanism are switched by the switching mechanism; the absorbing part is arranged on the lock part, and the positions of the two groups of magnetic absorbing mechanisms are changed through the closing or opening of the door leaf and the matching of the switching mechanism, so as to adjust the magnetic pole change.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the door leaf is closed, drive the latch fitting and inhale the piece and strike to the lock seat, a set of magnetism is inhaled the mechanism and is homopolar with the piece that absorbs in the striking process, the piece receives the influence of repulsive force, will strike the power offset part of door frame, alleviate the power that the door leaf collided the door frame, with reduce door frame and door leaf receive too big power striking impaired, alleviate the impact power simultaneously and also make the noise reduction that the striking produced, provide partial silence effect, absorb the mechanism and receive repulsive force simultaneously, make magnetism inhale the mechanism and slide through slipping mechanism, it is heteropolar to drive another set of magnetism to inhale the mechanism to the latch fitting to slide the in-process, the magnetic pole that is close to the magnetic attraction mechanism of latch fitting is heteropolar with inhaling because heteropolar is inhaled, make the door leaf after receiving the effect of reducing the impact force behind the repulsion, magnetism inhale the mechanism changes the magnetic pole and will inhale the piece to the door frame, the door leaf closes the door frame along with magnetic force this moment, and lock through latch fitting and lock seat.
Alternatively, the magnetic poles of the two sets of magnetic attraction mechanisms are opposite.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when switching the mechanism through switching mechanism to two sets of magnetism inhale the mechanism, can adapt to opening and closing of door leaf because of the magnetic pole is opposite, be convenient for switch the buffering or the suction effect to the door leaf.
Optionally, the two sets of sliding mechanisms and the magnetic attraction mechanism are sequentially positioned on two opposite planes of the reserved box.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, be located the relative plane of reservation case and can agree with switching mechanism's switching process, guarantee the stability of switching.
Alternatively, the two sets of magnetic attraction mechanisms are staggered with each other by taking the switching mechanism as the center.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, crisscross setting makes the shifter when inhaling the mechanism to two sets of magnetism and switch, can reduce the required space of switching, and mechanism volume is too big like sliding mechanism and magnetism is inhaled, should not set up in the reservation incasement of lock seat, consequently crisscross setting reducible required installation space.
Optionally, the switching mechanism includes a movable member, a connecting member and a switching member; the movable piece is arranged on the inner wall of the reserved box; the connecting piece is movably connected with the movable piece; the switching piece is arranged on the connecting piece and is movably connected with the magnetic attraction mechanism.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the door leaf is closed, drive the latch fitting and inhale the accessory and strike to the lock seat, adsorb the accessory and inhale the mechanism homopolar with a set of magnetism, then promote the magnetism along the glide machanism and inhale the mechanism, the reaction force that produces slows down the impact force of door leaf, with the effect of providing the protection of door leaf and reducing the noise, the magnetism is inhaled the mechanism and can be driven the gear and follow the bearing frame rotation through the pivot when removing along the glide machanism, and inhale the mechanism with another group of heteropolar magnetism and switch to be close to latch fitting one side, make heteropolar magnetism inhale the mechanism and draw back the door leaf to the door frame through inhaling the accessory, with the attraction through magnetic force closes the door leaf.
Optionally, the sliding mechanism comprises a sliding seat and a sliding piece; the sliding piece is arranged on the inner wall of the reserved box and is not in the same plane with the switching mechanism; the sliding seat is connected with the sliding piece in a sliding way; the magnetic attraction mechanism is in sliding connection with the sliding piece through the sliding seat.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the homopolar magnetism of homopolar with the suction piece inhale the mechanism and can receive the same repulsive force effect and make it remove along the slider through sliding the seat, and the mechanism is inhaled to magnetism in the removal in-process contacts with the switching piece to drive the switching piece rotatory and with another group magnetism inhale the mechanism push to the locking piece, another group magnetism inhale the mechanism magnetic pole and inhale the piece magnetic pole opposite, consequently the door leaf attracts to the door frame through the suction piece, makes the door leaf closure.
Optionally, the sliding mechanism further comprises a reset piece; one end of the resetting piece is connected with the inner wall of the reserved box, and the other end of the resetting piece is connected with the sliding seat.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the pusher shoe moves along the slider through sliding seat, the extrusion spring to the spring makes elasticity, and elasticity can be regarded as the buffer force, offsets the impact of door leaf, makes the impact reduce, and when opening the door, the heteropolar magnetism is inhaled the piece and is adsorbed the piece separation, and the heteropolar magnetism that loses the magnetic force effect is inhaled the piece and is located the support that is close to lock piece one side and lose magnetic attraction, and the piece resets is inhaled to homopolar magnetism through the elasticity of elastic component, thereby prepares the protection when the door leaf closes the door next time.
Optionally, the magnetic attraction mechanism comprises a magnetic attraction piece and a pushing piece; one end of the pushing piece is in sliding connection with the sliding mechanism, and the other end of the pushing piece is in movable connection with the switching mechanism; the magnetic attraction piece is arranged on the pushing piece.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the pusher shoe moved along the slider through the seat that slides, the pusher shoe will remove and drive the switching piece rotation to with another group magnetism inhale the mechanism and push away to the latch fitting, in order to reach the effect of closing the door.
Optionally, the switching mechanism further comprises a driving piece and an inductor; the driving piece is arranged on the inner wall of the reserved box and is movably connected with the connecting piece; the sensor is arranged at the connecting part of the magnetic attraction mechanism and the switching mechanism and is positioned at one end close to the locking piece; the inductor is electrically connected with the driving piece.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the pusher shoe moved along the slider through the seat that slides, the pusher shoe will remove and drive the switching piece rotation to with another group magnetism inhale the mechanism and push away to the latch fitting, in order to reach the effect of closing the door.
Optionally, the driving member further includes an electric storage group; the electric power storage group is arranged on the inner wall of the reserved box and is electrically connected with the driving piece and the inductor.
By adopting the technical proposal, the utility model has the advantages that,
in summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. when the door leaf is closed, the lock part and the absorption part are driven to impact the lock seat, a group of magnetic absorption mechanisms and the absorption part are homopolar in the impact process, the absorption part is influenced by repulsive force, the force of impacting the door frame is counteracted, the force of impacting the door leaf on the door frame is lightened, the impact damage of the door frame and the door leaf caused by overlarge force is reduced, meanwhile, the impact force is lightened, the noise generated by the impact is reduced, and the partial silencing effect is provided;
2. the magnetic attraction mechanism and the magnetic attraction mechanism are subjected to repulsive force simultaneously, so that the magnetic attraction mechanism slides through the sliding mechanism, the other group of magnetic attraction mechanism is driven to approach the lock piece through the switching mechanism in the sliding process, and the magnetic poles of the magnetic attraction mechanism close to the lock piece are opposite to the magnetic attraction mechanism;
3. when the pushing part moves along the sliding part through the sliding seat, the spring is extruded, so that the spring generates elastic force which can be used as buffer force to offset the impact force of the door leaf, the impact force is reduced, when the door is opened, the heteropolar magnetic attraction part and the adsorption part are separated, and the heteropolar magnetic attraction part losing the magnetic force effect is positioned on one side close to the lock part and loses the support of the magnetic attraction force, and the homopolar magnetic attraction part is reset through the elastic force of the elastic part, so that the protection of the door leaf in the next door closing process is prepared;
4. the driving piece and the inductor can be matched with an electromagnetic magnetic attraction piece to be used, the magnetic size can be changed, and meanwhile, the reset piece is not required to reset, so that the buffer force is controlled more intelligently.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a lock and a lock base in embodiment 1 of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing a first perspective structure of the retaining box and the lock member in embodiment 1 of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing a second perspective structure of the retaining box and the lock member in embodiment 2 of the present application;
the marks in the drawings are: 1. the device comprises a lock seat, 11, a reserved box, 2, a lock piece, 3, a switching mechanism, 31, a movable piece, 32, a connecting piece, 33, a switching piece, 34, a driving piece, 341, an electric storage group, 35, an inductor, 4, a sliding mechanism, 41, a sliding seat, 42, a sliding piece, 43, a resetting piece, 5, a magnetic attraction mechanism, 51, a magnetic attraction piece, 52, a pushing piece, 6 and an attraction piece.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below with reference to fig. 1-3.
The embodiment of the application discloses a magnetic mechanical lock.
Example 1:
a magnetomechanical lock, referring to figure 1, comprising a lock base 1 and a lock member 2; the lock seat 1 is arranged on a door frame, the lock piece 2 is arranged on a door leaf, and the lock seat 1 is clamped with the lock piece 2; the lock seat 1 and the lock 2 are respectively externally connected with a door frame and a fan, the lock 2 has telescopic elasticity, when the lock seat 1 is touched, the door can be contracted, when the door is overlapped with the window frame, the lock 2 is overlapped with the lock seat 1 and then is popped out to be locked into the lock seat 1, a lock cylinder is further arranged in the lock 2, a lock hole is formed in the lock cylinder, the lock cylinder can be unlocked by adopting a key, the lock cylinder can also be externally connected with a handle, and the lock cylinder can also be used for unlocking.
The device also comprises a switching mechanism 3, a sliding mechanism 4, a magnetic attraction mechanism 5 and an attraction piece 6; the lock seat 1 comprises a reserved box 11; the sliding mechanism 4 is arranged on the inner wall of the reserved box 11; the switching mechanism 3 is arranged on the inner wall of the reserved box 11 and is not in the same plane with the sliding mechanism 4; the magnetic attraction mechanism 5 is movably connected with the switching mechanism 3 through the sliding mechanism 4; the magnetic attraction mechanism 5 and the sliding mechanism 4 are provided with two groups, and the position of the magnetic attraction mechanism 5 is switched by the switching mechanism 3; the absorbing part 6 is arranged on the lock part 2, and changes the positions of the two groups of magnetic absorbing mechanisms 5 through the door leaf closing or opening matching with the switching mechanism 3, so as to adjust the magnetic pole change; the bottom surface in the reservation case 11 is used as the reference plane, the switching mechanism 3 is installed in the lateral wall of the reservation case 11, the sliding mechanisms 4 and the magnetic attraction mechanisms 5 are all arranged into two groups, and the two groups are located in the opposite planes of the reservation case 11, so that the two groups of sliding mechanisms 4 are sequentially installed on the top surface and the bottom surface of the reservation case 11, the two groups of magnetic attraction mechanisms 5 are installed on the sliding mechanisms 4, the two groups of sliding mechanisms 4 and the magnetic attraction mechanisms 5 are arranged in a staggered manner, namely, one group of sliding mechanisms 4 and the magnetic attraction mechanisms 5 are located on one side close to the lock 2, the other group of sliding mechanisms is away from one side of the lock 2, and the magnetic poles of the two groups of magnetic attraction mechanisms 5 are opposite, so that the positions of the two groups of magnetic attraction mechanisms 5 are switched when the attraction members 6 move, and the magnetic pole states of the magnetic attraction mechanisms 5 are switched.
The absorbing part 6 is arranged on the lock part 2, the absorbing part 6 can adopt a permanent magnet, the magnetic absorbing mechanism 5 can switch the magnetic field direction through the switching mechanism 3, when the door leaf is closed, the lock part 2 and the absorbing part 6 are driven to collide with the lock seat 1, a group of magnetic absorbing mechanisms 5 and the absorbing part 6 are homopolar in the collision process, so the absorbing part 6 can be influenced by magnetic force to repel with the magnetic absorbing mechanism 5, when the door leaf is impacted to the door frame by force, the absorbing part 6 is influenced by repulsive force, the force of the door leaf is counteracted by the force of the door frame, so that the force of the door leaf impacting the door frame is lightened, the impact damage of the door frame and the door leaf is reduced, the noise generated by the impact is reduced, the part of silencing effect is provided, but the door leaf and the door frame are always influenced by the repulsion of the magnetic absorbing mechanism 5 and the absorbing part 6, the door leaf is difficult to close and lock, when the door leaf is impacted to the door frame, the adsorption piece 6 and the magnetic attraction mechanism 5 are subjected to repulsive force simultaneously, the magnetic attraction mechanism 5 slides through the sliding mechanism 4, the switching mechanism 3 is driven to rotate in the sliding process, the other group of magnetic attraction mechanisms 5 are driven to approach the lock piece 2, the magnetic poles sensed by the adsorption piece 6 are changed, the magnetic poles of the magnetic attraction mechanism 5 close to the lock piece 2 are opposite to the adsorption piece 6, and the magnetic poles are attracted by the opposite poles, so that the magnetic poles are changed to attract the adsorption piece 6 to the door frame after the door leaf is subjected to repulsive force relieving impact force, the door leaf is not influenced by excessive force at the moment, the door frame is closed along with the magnetic force, and the door frame is locked with the lock seat 1 through the lock piece 2.
The two sets of magnetism are inhaled the mechanism 5 and are used the switching mechanism 3 to stagger each other and set up as the center, because two sets of sliding mechanism 4, magnetism inhale the mechanism 5 and use the switching mechanism 3 to set up equally each other as the center and then need reserve case 11's space bigger, stagger the setting and make a set of magnetism inhale mechanism 5 be located and be close to locking piece 2 one end, another set of magnetism inhale mechanism 5 and be located and keep away from locking piece 2 one end, switch the position between the two when switching mechanism 3 takes place to rotate, change the position of two sets of magnetism inhale the mechanism 5, in order to change the magnetic pole, and required reserve case 11 space is littleer, adapt to smaller door frame.
Referring to fig. 2, the switching mechanism 3, the sliding mechanism 4 and the magnetic attraction mechanism 5 are simultaneously offset by 10-30 degrees along the horizontal direction of the door frame; because the door frame is in a parallel state with the door leaf when being closed and locked, the lock piece 2 and the lock seat 1 are in a parallel state, and the magnetic force acting on the magnetic attraction piece 6 is lower due to the fact that the magnetic force direction of the magnetic attraction mechanism 5 and the magnetic force acting on the attraction piece 6 are arranged in parallel, the magnetic force contact range of the attraction piece 6 and the magnetic attraction mechanism 5 can be enlarged due to the fact that the inclined offset part is arranged at an angle.
Wherein the switching mechanism 3 comprises a movable part 31, a connecting part 32 and a switching part 33; the movable piece 31 is arranged on the inner wall of the reserved box 11; the connecting piece 32 is movably connected with the movable piece 31; the switching piece 33 is arranged on the connecting piece 32 and is movably connected with the magnetic attraction mechanism 5; the switching piece 33 can adopt a gear, the movable piece 31 can be a bearing seat, the connecting piece 32 can adopt a rotating shaft, the inner bottom surface of the reserved box 11 is taken as a reference plane, the bearing seat is arranged on the side wall of the reserved box 11, the rotating shaft is sleeved on the bearing seat, the gear is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft, the gear is movably connected with the magnetic attraction mechanism 5, when the door leaf is closed, the lock piece 2 and the attraction piece 6 are driven to collide with the lock seat 1, the attraction piece 6 and a group of magnetic attraction mechanisms 5 are homopolar, the magnetic attraction mechanism 5 is pushed along the sliding mechanism 4, the generated reaction force slows down the collision force of the door leaf so as to provide the protection and noise reduction effects of the door leaf, the magnetic attraction mechanism 5 drives the gear to rotate along the bearing seat through the rotating shaft when moving along the sliding mechanism 4, and switches the magnetic attraction mechanism 5 of the other group of heteropolar to the side close to the lock piece 2, so that the heteropolar magnetic attraction mechanism 5 is pulled back to the door leaf through the attraction piece 6, and the door leaf is closed through the attraction of magnetic force.
Wherein the sliding mechanism 4 comprises a sliding seat 41 and a sliding piece 42; the sliding piece 42 is arranged on the inner wall of the reserved box 11 and is not in the same plane with the switching mechanism 3; the sliding seat 41 is in sliding connection with the sliding piece 42; the magnetic attraction mechanism 5 is in sliding connection with the sliding piece 42 through the sliding seat 41; the sliding piece 42 can be a sliding rail or a sliding rod, when the sliding rail is adopted, the sliding seat 41 can slide along the sliding rail, when the sliding rod is adopted, the sliding hole is formed in the sliding seat 41, and the sliding rod can be penetrated through by the sliding hole, so that the sliding seat 41 can move along the sliding rod.
Wherein the magnetic attraction mechanism 5 comprises a magnetic attraction piece 51 and a pushing piece 52; one end of the pushing piece 52 is in sliding connection with the sliding mechanism 4, and the other end of the pushing piece is in movable connection with the switching mechanism 3; the magnetic attraction piece 51 is arranged on the pushing piece 52; the magnetic attraction piece 51 is a magnet and can be a permanent magnet or an electromagnet, the electromagnet is used to connect electricity, the magnetic force can be adjusted, the permanent magnet does not need to connect electricity, the magnetic force is fixed, the magnetic attraction piece is applicable in power failure, the pushing piece 52 can be a rack, the rack is clamped with the switching piece 33, if the switching piece 33 is a gear, the rack is meshed with the gear, when the pushing piece 52 moves along the sliding piece 42 through the sliding seat 41, the pushing piece 52 in the meshed state moves and drives the switching piece 33 to rotate, and therefore the other group of magnetic attraction mechanisms 5 are pushed to the locking piece 2 to achieve the door closing effect.
Wherein the sliding mechanism 4 further comprises a reset piece 43; one end part of the resetting piece 43 is connected with the inner wall of the reserved box 11, and the other end part is connected with the sliding seat 41; the restoring member 43 may be a spring, the restoring member 43 may be mounted on the sliding seat 41 corresponding to the magnetic attraction member 51 with the same polarity, or may be mounted on the sliding seat 41 corresponding to the magnetic attraction member 51 with different polarity, in this embodiment, the sliding seat 41 corresponding to the magnetic attraction member 51 with the same polarity is mounted on the sliding seat 41, when the pushing member 52 moves along the sliding member 42 through the sliding seat 41, the spring is pressed to generate an elastic force, the elastic force can be used as a buffering force to counteract the impact force of the door leaf, so that the impact force is reduced, and when the door is opened, the magnetic attraction member 51 with different polarity is separated from the adsorbing member 6, the magnetic attraction force of the magnetic attraction member 51 with different polarity is supported on the side close to the locking member 2, and the magnetic attraction member 51 with the same polarity is restored by the elastic force of the elastic member, so that protection when the door leaf is closed next time is prepared.
The implementation principle of embodiment 1 of the present application includes: when the door leaf is closed, the lock 2 and the absorbing part 6 are driven to collide with the lock seat 1, and one group of magnetic absorbing mechanisms 5 and the absorbing part 6 are homopolar in the collision process, so when the door leaf is impacted to the door frame by the action of force, the absorbing part 6 is affected by repulsive force, the force counteracting part for impacting the door frame is used for relieving the force of the door leaf to impact the door frame, so that the damage of the door frame and the door leaf by overlarge force is reduced, the impact force is relieved, the noise generated by the impact is reduced, the partial silencing effect is provided, the absorbing part 6 and the magnetic absorbing mechanism 5 are simultaneously affected by repulsive force, the magnetic absorbing mechanism 5 slides through the sliding mechanism 4, the other group of magnetic absorbing mechanisms 5 are driven to approach the lock 2 through the switching mechanism 3 in the sliding process, the magnetic pole of the magnetic absorbing mechanism 5 close to the lock 2 is heteropolar with the absorbing part 6, and the magnetic absorbing mechanism 5 changes the magnetic pole to attract the absorbing part 6 to close the door frame by the magnetic force after the repulsive force is relieved after the door leaf is repelled, and the door leaf is closed with the magnetic force.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 3, this embodiment 2 is optimized based on embodiment 1, specifically, the switching mechanism 3 further includes a driving member 34 and an inductor 35; the driving piece 34 is arranged on the inner wall of the reserved box 11 and is movably connected with the connecting piece 32; the sensor 35 is arranged at the connecting part of the magnetic attraction mechanism 5 and the switching mechanism 3 and is positioned at one end close to the lock 2; the inductor 35 is electrically connected with the driving member 34; the driving piece 34 can adopt a small motor, the inductor 35 can adopt a pressure sensor, the inner bottom surface of the reserved box 11 is used as a reference plane, the pressure sensor is arranged at one end of the pushing piece 52 close to the locking piece 2, and no matter the homopolar magnetic attraction mechanism 5 or the heteropolar magnetic attraction mechanism 5 are provided with the pressure sensor, the small motor is arranged on one side wall opposite to the movable piece 31, the output end of the small motor and the rotating shaft generate transmission, when the homopolar magnetic attraction piece 51 receives the repulsive force of the homopolar attraction piece 6, the homopolar magnetic attraction piece 51 can squeeze the pressure sensor, when the pressure sensor senses the pressure change, an electric signal is sent to the driving piece 34, namely the small motor, the small motor drives the connecting piece 32 and the switching piece 33 to rotate, so that the heteropolar magnetic attraction mechanism 5 is switched to be close to one end of the locking piece 2, the heteropolar magnetic attraction mechanism 5 and the attraction piece 6 are changed, the change of the pressure sensor is changed, after the door leaf is opened, the heteropolar magnetic attraction mechanism 5 loses the effect of the attraction piece 6, the pressure on the homopolar magnetic attraction mechanism 5 is detected to the pressure change, the pressure sensor is required to be switched to be close to the electromagnet to the other end of the electromagnet, and the electromagnet can be reset to the small end of the electromagnet is reset, and the electromagnet can be reset to be controlled to be more greatly and the electromagnet is reset to be close to one end of the electromagnet to the electromagnet, and the electromagnet is more than the electromagnet is required to be reset to be replaced.
The driving member 34 further includes an electric storage group 341; the electric storage group 341 is mounted on the inner wall of the reserved box 11, and is electrically connected with the driving member 34 and the sensor 35, the electric storage group 341 can be a storage battery, and the storage battery is used as a standby power supply in power failure, so that the driving member 34, the sensor 35 and the magnetic attraction member 51 can also normally operate in power failure in time.
The implementation principle of embodiment 2 of the present application includes: when the homopolar magnetic attraction piece 51 receives the repulsive force of the homopolar attraction piece 6, the pressure sensor receives the extrusion of the repulsive force through the homopolar magnetic attraction piece 51, when the pressure sensor senses the pressure change, an electric signal is sent to the driving piece 34, the driving piece 34 drives the connecting piece 32 and the switching piece 33 to rotate, the heteropolar magnetic attraction mechanism 5 is switched to be close to one end of the lock piece 2, the heteropolar magnetic attraction mechanism 5 and the attraction piece 6 generate attraction force, the change of the pressure sensor is changed, after the door leaf is opened, the heteropolar magnetic attraction mechanism 5 loses the action of the attraction piece 6, the pressure sensor on the heteropolar magnetic attraction mechanism 5 detects the pressure change, the homopolar magnetic attraction mechanism 5 is switched back to be close to one end of the lock piece 2 again, so that the next door is ready for protection, the electromagnet can be adopted by the magnetic attraction piece 51, the electromagnet can change the magnetic size, meanwhile, the reset piece 43 is not required, the buffer force is controlled more intelligently, the electric storage group is arranged to serve as a standby power supply in power failure 341, and the driving piece 34, the inductor 35 and the magnetic attraction piece 51 can normally operate in time.
The embodiments of this embodiment are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present application, in which like parts are denoted by like reference numerals. Therefore: all equivalent changes in structure, shape and principle of this application should be covered in the protection scope of this application.
Claims (10)
1. A magnetomechanical lock, comprising a lock seat (1) and a lock piece (2); the lock seat (1) is arranged on the door frame, the lock piece (2) is arranged on the door leaf, and the lock seat (1) is clamped with the lock piece (2); the device is characterized by further comprising a switching mechanism (3), a sliding mechanism (4), a magnetic attraction mechanism (5) and an adsorption piece (6); the lock seat (1) comprises a reserved box (11); the sliding mechanism (4) is arranged on the inner wall of the reserved box (11); the switching mechanism (3) is arranged on the inner wall of the reserved box (11) and is not in the same plane with the sliding mechanism (4); the magnetic attraction mechanism (5) is movably connected with the switching mechanism (3) through the sliding mechanism (4); the magnetic attraction mechanism (5) and the sliding mechanism (4) are provided with two groups, and the position of the magnetic attraction mechanism (5) is switched by the switching mechanism (3); the absorbing part (6) is arranged on the lock part (2), and the positions of the two groups of magnetic absorbing mechanisms (5) are changed through the door leaf closing or opening matching switching mechanism (3), so as to adjust the magnetic pole change.
2. A magnetomechanical lock according to claim 1, characterized in that the poles of the two sets of magnetic attraction means (5) are opposite.
3. A magnetomechanical lock according to claim 1, characterized in that the two sets of sliding means (4), magnetic attraction means (5) are located in succession in opposite planes of the reserve tank (11).
4. A magnetomechanical lock according to claim 1, characterized in that the two sets of magnetically attractive means (5) are arranged in a staggered manner with respect to each other, centred on the switching means (3).
5. A magnetomechanical lock according to claim 1, characterized in that the switching mechanism (3) comprises a mobile element (31), a connecting element (32) and a switching element (33); the movable piece (31) is arranged on the inner wall of the reserved box (11); the connecting piece (32) is movably connected with the movable piece (31); the switching piece (33) is arranged on the connecting piece (32) and is movably connected with the magnetic attraction mechanism (5).
6. A magnetomechanical lock according to claim 1, characterized in that the sliding mechanism (4) comprises a sliding seat (41) and a sliding member (42); the sliding piece (42) is arranged on the inner wall of the reserved box (11) and is not in the same plane with the switching mechanism (3); the sliding seat (41) is in sliding connection with the sliding piece (42); the magnetic attraction mechanism (5) is connected with the sliding piece (42) in a sliding way through the sliding seat (41).
7. A magnetomechanical lock according to claim 6, characterized in that the sliding mechanism (4) further comprises a return element (43); one end of the resetting piece (43) is connected with the inner wall of the reserved box (11), and the other end is connected with the sliding seat (41).
8. A magnetomechanical lock according to claim 1, characterized in that the magnetic attraction means (5) comprise a magnetic attraction member (51) and a pusher member (52); one end of the pushing piece (52) is in sliding connection with the sliding mechanism (4), and the other end of the pushing piece is in movable connection with the switching mechanism (3); the magnetic attraction piece (51) is arranged on the pushing piece (52).
9. A magnetomechanical lock according to claim 5, characterized in that the switching mechanism (3) further comprises a driving member (34) and an inductor (35); the driving piece (34) is arranged on the inner wall of the reserved box (11) and is movably connected with the connecting piece (32); the sensor (35) is arranged at the connecting part of the magnetic attraction mechanism (5) and the switching mechanism (3) and is positioned at one end close to the lock (2); the inductor (35) is electrically connected to the driving member (34).
10. A magnetomechanical lock according to claim 9, characterized in that the driving member (34) further comprises an electric storage group; the electric storage group is arranged on the inner wall of the reserved box (11) and is electrically connected with the driving piece (34) and the inductor (35).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211692862.6A CN116025222A (en) | 2022-12-28 | 2022-12-28 | Magnetic mechanical lock |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211692862.6A CN116025222A (en) | 2022-12-28 | 2022-12-28 | Magnetic mechanical lock |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN116025222A true CN116025222A (en) | 2023-04-28 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211692862.6A Pending CN116025222A (en) | 2022-12-28 | 2022-12-28 | Magnetic mechanical lock |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN116025222A (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP3014562U (en) * | 1994-09-26 | 1995-08-15 | 功 杉山 | Intangible lock |
| CN1117108A (en) * | 1994-06-30 | 1996-02-21 | 德克萨斯仪器股份有限公司 | Improved hinge for micro-mechanical device |
| AU2135499A (en) * | 1998-03-24 | 1999-10-07 | Chamberlain Group, Inc., The | Fire door operator |
| CN1661189A (en) * | 2004-02-24 | 2005-08-31 | D&D集团有限公司 | Self-latching magnetic latching device |
| CN215859656U (en) * | 2021-07-29 | 2022-02-18 | 苏州普利通节能门窗科技有限公司 | Device for buffering aluminum alloy doors and windows |
-
2022
- 2022-12-28 CN CN202211692862.6A patent/CN116025222A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1117108A (en) * | 1994-06-30 | 1996-02-21 | 德克萨斯仪器股份有限公司 | Improved hinge for micro-mechanical device |
| JP3014562U (en) * | 1994-09-26 | 1995-08-15 | 功 杉山 | Intangible lock |
| AU2135499A (en) * | 1998-03-24 | 1999-10-07 | Chamberlain Group, Inc., The | Fire door operator |
| CN1661189A (en) * | 2004-02-24 | 2005-08-31 | D&D集团有限公司 | Self-latching magnetic latching device |
| CN215859656U (en) * | 2021-07-29 | 2022-02-18 | 苏州普利通节能门窗科技有限公司 | Device for buffering aluminum alloy doors and windows |
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