CN116020802A - Solar photovoltaic board dust removal cleaning equipment - Google Patents

Solar photovoltaic board dust removal cleaning equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116020802A
CN116020802A CN202310147915.4A CN202310147915A CN116020802A CN 116020802 A CN116020802 A CN 116020802A CN 202310147915 A CN202310147915 A CN 202310147915A CN 116020802 A CN116020802 A CN 116020802A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
fixedly connected
clean
solar photovoltaic
dust removal
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Pending
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CN202310147915.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
高鑫
宋志伟
任清辉
袁越
德娟
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Karamay Tianhua New Energy Power Co ltd
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Karamay Tianhua New Energy Power Co ltd
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Priority to CN202310147915.4A priority Critical patent/CN116020802A/en
Publication of CN116020802A publication Critical patent/CN116020802A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of dust removal equipment, in particular to solar photovoltaic panel dust removal cleaning equipment. Comprising the following steps: base, elevating system, working plate, horizontal slide rail, angle adjusting component and clean subassembly, the elevating system sets up on the base top, the working plate sets up in the elevating system top, horizontal slide rail fixed connection is at the working plate upper surface, angle adjusting component and horizontal slide rail sliding connection, clean subassembly sets up in angle adjusting component's one end. The invention can clean various photovoltaic panels with different sizes, different heights and different inclinations, reduces the space requirement when the cleaning device is used, is convenient for switching between different photovoltaic panels, can recycle the sewage generated in the cleaning process after collecting and processing, saves water resources and reduces the influence of the cleaning process on the environment.

Description

Solar photovoltaic board dust removal cleaning equipment
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of dust removal equipment, in particular to solar photovoltaic panel dust removal cleaning equipment.
Background
With the continuous development of the photovoltaic industry, the problems of the photovoltaic power station in operation management are also highlighted slowly, and especially the problems of cleaning the surface of the photovoltaic panel affecting the power generation efficiency of the photovoltaic power station are also highlighted increasingly. The photovoltaic board sets up outdoors, and the accumulation of dust, bird's droppings, fallen leaves, pollen etc. on photovoltaic board surface can form the dirt, can seriously influence photovoltaic power plant's generating efficiency. It is an urgent task to clean the photovoltaic panel effectively.
In order to improve the generating efficiency of photovoltaic board on the market at present, adopt the mode of slope to put to increase the light receiving area and the light receiving intensity of photovoltaic board often, current photovoltaic board dust collector (like a photovoltaic board cleaning cart that CN 218352473U discloses) generally has following problem: the cleaning angle cannot be adjusted, and the photovoltaic panels which are obliquely placed cannot be cleaned and dedusted conveniently.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a solar photovoltaic panel dust removal cleaning device which is used for solving the problems set forth in the background technology.
In order to solve the problems, the invention discloses a solar photovoltaic panel dust removal cleaning device, which comprises: base, elevating system, working plate, horizontal slide rail, angle adjusting component and clean subassembly, the elevating system sets up on the base top, the working plate sets up in the elevating system top, horizontal slide rail fixed connection is at the working plate upper surface, angle adjusting component and horizontal slide rail sliding connection, clean subassembly sets up in angle adjusting component's one end.
Preferably, the horizontal sliding rail is arranged along the front-rear direction, and a driving device is arranged in the horizontal sliding rail and used for driving the angle adjusting assembly to slide in the horizontal sliding rail.
Preferably, a plurality of groups of universal wheels are fixedly connected below the base.
Preferably, the angle adjusting assembly includes: the sliding seat is in sliding connection with the inside of the horizontal sliding rail, the rotating end of the rotating frame is in rotating connection with the upper end of the sliding seat, the first motor is fixedly connected to the rotating frame, and the lead screw is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the first motor.
Preferably, the cleaning assembly comprises: clean seat, screw thread platform, side shield, wiper blade, shower nozzle and dust brush, screw thread platform and lead screw threaded connection, screw thread platform fixed connection is on the joint surface of clean seat, side shield fixed connection is at the rear side end of the clean face of clean seat, wiper blade fixed connection is at the left side end of the clean face of clean seat, the dust brush is connected at the right side end of the clean face of clean seat, the shower nozzle sets up between wiper blade and dust brush.
Preferably, the cleaning assembly further comprises a water tank and a water supply hose, the water tank is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the working plate, the water inlet of the spray head is communicated with the water outlet of the water tank through the water supply hose, and the water supply hose is connected with a water supply pump.
Preferably, the dust sweeping brush is in sliding connection with the cleaning seat, and a linear motor is arranged in the cleaning seat and used for driving the dust sweeping brush to reciprocate along the front-back direction.
Preferably, the positioning device is further included, and the positioning device includes:
the transmission box is fixedly connected to the working side of the working plate;
the second motor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the transmission case, and the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected with an output shaft;
the rotating disc is fixedly connected to the output shaft, and a vortex-shaped chute is arranged on the lower surface of the rotating disc;
the mounting column is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the transmission case;
the positioning frame is provided with mounting grooves on two sides, and the mounting grooves are connected with the mounting columns in a sliding manner;
one end of the first spring is fixedly connected with the mounting column, and the other end of the first spring is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the mounting groove;
two sets of bilateral symmetry's drive assembly, drive assembly includes:
the transmission shaft is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the transmission box, and the transmission shaft is in transmission connection with the output shaft through a belt transmission assembly;
the reel is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft;
the pulley is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the transmission case;
the positioning plate is fixedly connected with a positioning column, the positioning column penetrates through the side wall of the positioning frame and is in sliding connection with the positioning frame, a second spring is fixedly connected between the positioning plate and the inner side of the positioning frame, and the second spring is sleeved on the positioning column;
one end of the connecting wire is wound on the reel, and the other end of the connecting wire is fixedly connected with the positioning column;
the pushing plate is hinged to the outer wall of the transmission case and provided with a guide groove;
the sliding block is in sliding connection with the vortex-mounted sliding groove, a guide rod is fixedly connected to the sliding block, and the outer side end of the guide rod is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the guide groove.
Preferably, the sewage treatment device further comprises a sewage circulation device, and the sewage circulation device comprises:
the water collecting tank is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the positioning frame;
the water purifying tank is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the base and is divided into a sedimentation cavity, a flocculation cavity and a clear water cavity by a vertical baffle, a water passing port is arranged on the upper side of the vertical baffle, and a filtering membrane is arranged at the water passing port;
the water collecting pipe is communicated with the water collecting tank and the sedimentation cavity;
the chemical tank is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the water purifying tank, and water purifying chemicals are filled in the chemical tank;
the spraying assembly is fixedly connected to the top end of the flocculation cavity and is communicated with the medicament box;
the water pumping pipe, the clear water cavity of water pumping pipe one end intercommunication, water tank is linked together to the water pumping pipe other end, be connected with the suction pump on the water pumping pipe.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
when the solar photovoltaic plate dust removal cleaning device is used, firstly, the solar photovoltaic plate dust removal cleaning device moves to the front of the solar photovoltaic plate to be cleaned, the lifting mechanism is driven to enable the working plate to reach a proper height, the angle adjusting component moves to one end of the horizontal sliding rail, the angle of the angle adjusting component is adjusted to enable the angle adjusting component to be matched with the inclination angle of the solar photovoltaic plate, the cleaning component moves along the angle adjusting component to clean the solar photovoltaic plate, after one column of cleaning is completed, the angle adjusting component moves horizontally on the horizontal sliding rail to clean the next column of solar photovoltaic plate, the lifting mechanism and the angle adjusting component are arranged to enable the cleaning mechanism to be matched with the solar photovoltaic plates with different heights, different inclination angles and different sizes, the universality of the cleaning device is improved, the cleaning device main body does not need to move in the cleaning process due to the arrangement of the horizontal sliding rail, the operation difficulty of operators is reduced, the requirement on space is reduced when the cleaning device is used, the universal wheels are added to enable the cleaning device to be convenient to move, and the cleaning efficiency of cleaning a plurality of photovoltaic plates is improved.
The invention solves the problems that: the existing photovoltaic plate dust removal device cannot adjust the cleaning angle, and cannot conveniently clean and remove dust on some obliquely placed photovoltaic plates.
Additional features and advantages of the invention will be set forth in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. The objectives and other advantages of the invention will be realized and attained by the structure particularly pointed out in the written description and claims thereof as well as the appended drawings.
The technical scheme of the invention is further described in detail through the drawings and the embodiments.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the invention and together with the embodiments of the invention, serve to explain the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of an angle adjustment assembly and a cleaning assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an A-direction view of the cleaning assembly of FIG. 2 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a top view of the positioning device of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a front view of the positioning device of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic view of a rotating disc and an output shaft of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a lifting mechanism; 3. a work plate; 4. a horizontal slide rail; 5. an angle adjustment assembly; 6. a cleaning assembly; 7. a universal wheel; 8. a sliding seat; 9. a rotating frame; 10. a screw rod; 11. a first motor; 12. a cleaning seat; 13. a threaded platform; 14. side baffles; 15. a wiper blade; 16. a spray head; 17. a dust sweeping brush; 18. a water tank; 19. a water supply hose; 20. a water supply pump; 21. a positioning device; 22. a transmission case; 23. a second motor; 24. an output shaft; 25. a rotating disc; 26. a vortex-shaped chute; 27. a mounting column; 28. a positioning frame; 29. a mounting groove; 30. a first spring; 31. a transmission shaft; 32. a belt drive assembly; 33. a reel; 34. a pulley; 35. a positioning plate; 36. positioning columns; 37. a second spring; 38. a connecting wire; 39. a pushing plate; 40. a guide groove; 41. a sliding block; 42. a guide rod; 43. a water collection tank; 44. a clean water tank; 4401. a sedimentation chamber; 4402. a flocculation chamber; 4403. a clear water cavity; 4404. a water passing port; 45. a water collecting pipe; 46. a medicament box; 47. a spray assembly; 48. a water pumping pipe; 49. and a water pump.
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, it being understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are for illustration and explanation of the present invention only, and are not intended to limit the present invention.
In addition, the descriptions of the "first," "second," and the like, herein are for descriptive purposes only and are not intended to be specifically construed as order or sequence, nor are they intended to limit the invention solely for distinguishing between components or operations described in the same technical term, but are not to be construed as indicating or implying any relative importance or order of such features. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In addition, technical solutions and technical features between the embodiments may be combined with each other, but it is necessary to base that a person skilled in the art can implement the combination of technical solutions, when the combination of technical solutions contradicts or cannot be implemented, should be considered that the combination of technical solutions does not exist, and is not within the scope of protection claimed by the present invention.
Example 1: as shown in fig. 1 to 4, an embodiment of the present invention provides a solar photovoltaic panel dust removal cleaning apparatus, including: base 1, elevating system 2, work board 3, horizontal slide rail 4, angle adjusting component 5 and clean subassembly 6, the elevating system sets up on the base 1 top, work board 3 sets up on the elevating system top, horizontal slide rail 4 fixed connection is at work board 3 upper surface, angle adjusting component 5 and horizontal slide rail 4 sliding connection, clean subassembly 6 sets up in the one end of angle adjusting component 5.
Preferably, the horizontal sliding rail 4 is arranged along the front-rear direction, and a driving device is arranged in the horizontal sliding rail 4 and is used for driving the angle adjusting assembly 5 to slide inside the horizontal sliding rail 4.
Preferably, a plurality of groups of universal wheels 7 are fixedly connected below the base 1.
The working principle and the beneficial effects of the technical scheme are as follows: when the solar photovoltaic panel dust removal cleaning device is used, firstly, the lifting mechanism 2 is driven to enable the working plate 3 to reach a proper height before the solar photovoltaic panel to be cleaned, the angle adjusting component 5 is moved to one end of the horizontal sliding rail 4, the angle of the angle adjusting component 5 is adjusted to enable the angle adjusting component 5 to be matched with the inclination angle of the solar photovoltaic panel, the cleaning component 6 moves along the angle adjusting component 5 to clean the solar photovoltaic panel, after a column of cleaning is completed, the angle adjusting component 5 translates on the horizontal sliding rail 4 to clean the next column of solar photovoltaic panel, the lifting mechanism 2 and the angle adjusting component 5 enable the cleaning mechanism to be matched with solar photovoltaic panels with different heights, different inclination angles and different sizes, the universality of the cleaning device is improved, the cleaning device main body does not need to move in the cleaning process, the operation difficulty of operators is reduced, the space requirement is lowered when the cleaning device is used, the universal wheels 7 are added to enable the cleaning device to be convenient to move, and the cleaning efficiency of cleaning a plurality of photovoltaic panels is improved.
The invention solves the problems that: the existing photovoltaic plate dust removal device cannot adjust the cleaning angle, and cannot conveniently clean and remove dust on some obliquely placed photovoltaic plates.
Example 2: on the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1 to 3, the angle adjusting assembly 5 includes: the sliding seat 8, the rotating frame 9, the lead screw 10 and the first motor 11, the sliding seat 8 is in sliding connection inside the horizontal sliding rail 4, the rotating end of the rotating frame 9 is in rotating connection with the upper end of the sliding seat 8, the first motor 11 is fixedly connected to the rotating frame 9, and the lead screw 10 is fixedly connected with the output shaft 24 of the first motor 11. Preferably, the rotating end of the rotating frame 9 is fixedly sleeved on a driving shaft, the driving shaft is rotationally connected with the upper end of the sliding seat 8, and a driving motor is arranged on the sliding seat and is used for driving the driving shaft.
Preferably, the cleaning assembly 6 comprises: the cleaning seat 12, the screw thread platform 13, the side shield 14, the wiper blade 15, shower nozzle 16 and dust brush 17, screw thread platform 13 and lead screw 10 threaded connection, screw thread platform 13 fixed connection is on the junction surface of cleaning seat 12, side shield 14 fixed connection is at the rear side end of the clean face of cleaning seat 12, wiper blade 15 fixed connection is at the left side end of the clean face of cleaning seat 12, dust brush 17 connects the right side end at the clean face of cleaning seat 12, shower nozzle 16 sets up between wiper blade 15 and dust brush 17.
Preferably, the cleaning assembly 6 further comprises a water tank 18 and a water supply hose 19, the water tank 18 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the working plate 3, the water inlet of the spray head 16 is communicated with the water passing port 4404 of the water tank 18 through the water supply hose 19, and the water supply hose 19 is connected with a water supply pump 20.
Preferably, the dust brush 17 is slidably connected with the cleaning seat 12, and a linear motor is disposed inside the cleaning seat 12, and is used for driving the dust brush 17 to reciprocate along the front-back direction.
The working principle and the beneficial effects of the technical scheme are as follows: the rotating end of the rotating frame 9 is rotationally connected with the upper end of the sliding seat 8, the angle of the rotating frame 9 is adjustable, the angle of the cleaning assembly 6 is adjustable, the first motor 11 drives the screw rod 10 to rotate, the threaded table 13 is driven to move on the screw rod 10, the cleaning seat 12 can move along the direction of the screw rod 10, the dust brush 17 reciprocates along the front and back direction in the cleaning process, sundries such as dust on the surface of a photovoltaic panel can be cleaned, the spray head 16 extracts clear water from the water tank 18 to spray the surface of the photovoltaic panel, then the wiper blade 15 scrapes stubborn stains on the surface of the photovoltaic panel along with residual liquid along with the movement of the cleaning seat 12, the cleanliness after cleaning is guaranteed, and meanwhile, the damage of the photovoltaic panel caused by freezing of the residual liquid in cold weather is prevented. The side baffles 14 are arranged so that the sewage does not flow to the cleaned area, thereby ensuring the cleaning effect of the cleaning device.
Example 3: on the basis of embodiment 1 or 2, as shown in fig. 1 and 4, a positioning device 21 is further included, and the positioning device 21 includes:
the transmission case 22, the said transmission case 22 is fixedly connected to the working side of the working plate 3;
the second motor 23 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the transmission case 22, and the output end of the second motor 23 is fixedly connected with an output shaft 24;
the rotating disc 25 is fixedly connected to the output shaft 24, and a vortex-shaped chute 26 is arranged on the lower surface of the rotating disc 25;
the mounting column 27 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the transmission case 22;
the positioning frame 28, wherein mounting grooves 29 are formed in two sides of the positioning frame 28, and the mounting grooves 29 are in sliding connection with the mounting columns 27;
one end of the first spring 30 is fixedly connected with the mounting column 27, and the other end of the first spring 30 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the mounting groove 29;
two sets of bilateral symmetry's drive assembly, drive assembly includes:
the transmission shaft 31 is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the transmission case 22, and the transmission shaft 31 is in transmission connection with the output shaft 24 through the belt transmission assembly 32;
a reel 33, wherein the reel 33 is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft 31;
the pulley 34 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the transmission case 22;
the positioning plate 35, a positioning column 36 is fixedly connected to the positioning plate 35, the positioning column 36 penetrates through the side wall of the positioning frame 28, the positioning column 36 is slidably connected with the positioning frame 28, a second spring 37 is fixedly connected between the positioning plate 35 and the inner side of the positioning frame 28, and the second spring 37 is sleeved on the positioning column 36;
a connecting wire 38, wherein one end of the connecting wire 38 is wound on the reel 33, and the other end of the connecting wire 38 is fixedly connected with the positioning column 36;
the pushing plate 39, the pushing plate 39 is hinged on the outer wall of the transmission case 22, and a guide groove 40 is formed in the pushing plate 39;
the sliding block 41, sliding block 41 sliding connection is in the vortex dress spout, fixedly connected with guide bar 42 on the sliding block 41, guide bar 42 outside end and guide slot 40 inner wall sliding connection.
Preferably, the sewage treatment device further comprises a sewage circulation device, and the sewage circulation device comprises:
a water collecting tank 43, wherein the water collecting tank 43 is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the positioning frame 28;
the water purifying tank 44, wherein the water purifying tank 44 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the base 1, the water purifying tank 44 is divided into a precipitation cavity 4401, a flocculation cavity 4402 and a clear water cavity 4403 through vertical baffles, a water passing port 4404 is arranged on the upper side of each vertical baffle, and a filtering membrane is arranged at the water passing port 4404;
a water collecting pipe 45, wherein the water collecting pipe 45 is communicated with the water collecting tank 43 and the sedimentation cavity 4401;
a chemical tank 46, wherein the chemical tank 46 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the clean water tank 44, and the chemical tank 46 is filled with a clean water chemical;
a spray assembly 47, said spray assembly 47 being fixedly connected to the top end of flocculation chamber 4402, said spray assembly 47 being in communication with a medicament tank 46;
the water pumping pipe 48, the clear water chamber 4403 is linked to water pumping pipe 48 one end, and water tank 18 is linked to water pumping pipe 48 other end, be connected with suction pump 49 on the water pumping pipe 48.
The working principle and the beneficial effects of the technical scheme are as follows: in the initial state, the guide rod 42 is at the outermost side, the pushing plate 39 is at the maximum unfolding state, the positioning frame 28 is at the innermost side, and the second spring 37 is at the maximum compression state; when the cleaning device is positioned at the starting working position, the second motor 23 is started to drive the rotating disc 25 to rotate, so that the two guide rods 42 are close to each other, the front pushing plate 39 and the rear pushing plate 39 are close to each other, the positioning frame 28 is pushed to move leftwards, the water collecting tank 43 is pushed out to the lower part of the photovoltaic plates, the collection rate of the water collecting tank 43 on sewage is improved, and the sewage is prevented from flowing to the ground to influence the ground environment; meanwhile, the transmission shaft 31 drives the reel 33 to release the connecting wire 38 due to the transmission of the belt transmission assembly 32, and the second spring 37 is deformed in a recovery mode, so that the photovoltaic panel is clamped by the positioning plate 35, relative displacement between the device and the photovoltaic panel due to vibration of the device in the cleaning process is prevented, the cleaning dead angle is caused, and the cleaning effect of the cleaning device is improved; after cleaning, the second motor 23 is reversed, the two guide rods 42 are mutually far away to drive the two pushing plates 39 to be mutually far away, the collecting frame is retracted to the right under the action of the first spring 30, the reel 33 recovers the connecting wire 38, the second spring 37 is compressed, the pushing plates 39 are loosened, and the next photovoltaic plate to be cleaned is conveniently moved.
The waste water collected by the water collecting tank 43 flows into the precipitation cavity 4401 through the water collecting pipe 45, impurities, dust and the like with larger volume are naturally precipitated to the bottom of the precipitation cavity 4401, after a certain amount of water is collected in the precipitation cavity 4401, the sewage with cleaner upper layer overflows into the flocculation cavity 4402 through the water passing port 4404, the water entering the flocculation cavity 4402 is further purified by spraying the medicament extracted from the medicament box 46, so that the pollutants dissolved in the sewage become precipitation, the sewage is purified into clear water, the purified clear water overflows into the clear water cavity 4403, the clear water is extracted into the water tank 18 for standby by the water pumping pipe 48, the cleaned sewage is circulated, the water quantity carried by the cleaning device can be reduced, the water resource is saved, and the environment of a working place is prevented from being influenced by the sewage flow.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, it is intended that the present invention also include such modifications and alterations insofar as they come within the scope of the appended claims or the equivalents thereof.

Claims (9)

1. A solar photovoltaic panel dust removal cleaning apparatus, comprising: base (1), elevating system (2), work board (3), horizontal slide rail (4), angle adjusting component (5) and clean subassembly (6), elevating system (2) set up on base (1) top, work board (3) set up on elevating system (2) top, horizontal slide rail (4) fixed connection is at work board (3) upper surface, angle adjusting component (5) and horizontal slide rail (4) sliding connection, clean subassembly (6) set up in the work end of angle adjusting component (5).
2. A solar photovoltaic panel dust removal cleaning apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the horizontal slide rail (4) is arranged in a front-rear direction, and a driving device is provided in the horizontal slide rail (4) for driving the angle adjusting assembly (5) to slide inside the horizontal slide rail (4).
3. A solar photovoltaic panel dedusting and cleaning apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein a plurality of groups of universal wheels (7) are fixedly connected below the base (1) at intervals.
4. A solar photovoltaic panel dust removal cleaning apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein said angle adjustment assembly (5) comprises: sliding seat (8), rotating turret (9), lead screw (10) and first motor (11), sliding seat (8) sliding connection is inside horizontal slide rail (4), rotating turret (9) right-hand member is connected with sliding seat (8) upper end rotation, first motor (11) fixed connection is on rotating turret (9), output shaft fixed connection of lead screw (10) and first motor (11), lead screw (10) are connected with rotating turret (9) rotation.
5. A solar photovoltaic panel dust removal cleaning apparatus as claimed in claim 4, wherein said cleaning assembly (6) comprises: clean seat (12), screw thread platform (13), side shield (14), wiper blade (15), shower nozzle (16) and dust brush (17), screw thread platform (13) and lead screw (10) threaded connection, screw thread platform (13) fixed connection is on the junction surface of clean seat (12), side shield (14) fixed connection is at the rear side end of the clean surface of clean seat (12), left side lower extreme of wiper blade (15) fixed connection at the clean surface of clean seat (12), dust brush (17) connect the right part at the clean surface of clean seat (12), shower nozzle (16) set up between wiper blade (15) and dust brush (17).
6. A solar photovoltaic panel dust removal cleaning apparatus as claimed in claim 5, wherein said cleaning assembly (6) further comprises a water tank (18) and a water supply hose (19), said water tank (18) being fixedly connected to the upper surface of the work panel (3), the water inlet of said spray head (16) being in communication with the water outlet of said water tank (18) via the water supply hose (19), said water supply hose (19) being connected with a water supply pump (20).
7. A solar photovoltaic panel dust removal cleaning apparatus as claimed in claim 5, wherein said dust brush (17) is slidably connected to said cleaning base (12), and a linear motor is provided inside said cleaning base (12) for driving said dust brush (17) to reciprocate in the front-rear direction.
8. A solar photovoltaic panel dust removal cleaning apparatus as claimed in claim 1, further comprising positioning means (21), said positioning means (21) comprising:
the transmission case (22), the said transmission case (22) is fixedly connected to the left side of the working plate (3);
the second motor (23), the second motor (23) is fixedly connected to the right inner wall of the transmission case (22), and the output end of the second motor (23) is fixedly connected with an output shaft (24);
the rotating disc (25), the rotating disc (25) is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft (24), and a vortex-shaped chute (26) is arranged on the left side surface of the rotating disc (25);
the mounting column (27) is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the left side of the transmission case (22);
the positioning frame (28), both sides all are provided with mounting groove (29) around positioning frame (28), mounting groove (29) and erection column (27) are along controlling direction sliding connection;
one end of the first spring (30) is fixedly connected with the mounting column (27), and the other end of the first spring (30) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the mounting groove (29);
two sets of transmission components of symmetry around, transmission components includes:
the transmission shaft (31) is rotationally connected with the left inner wall of the transmission box (22), and the transmission shaft (31) is in transmission connection with the output shaft (24) through the belt transmission assembly (32);
a reel (33), wherein the reel (33) is fixedly sleeved on the transmission shaft (31);
the pulley (34) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the transmission case (22);
the positioning plate (35), a positioning column (36) is fixedly connected to the positioning plate (35), the positioning column (36) penetrates through the front side wall or the rear side wall of the positioning frame (28) in a sliding mode along the front-back direction, a second spring (37) is fixedly connected between the positioning plate (35) and the inner side of the positioning frame (28), and the second spring (37) is sleeved on the positioning column (36);
the connecting wire (38), one end of the connecting wire (38) is wound on the reel (33), and the other end of the connecting wire (38) is fixedly connected with the positioning column (36);
the pushing plate (39), the pushing plate (39) is hinged on the left outer wall of the transmission case (22), and a guide groove (40) is formed in the pushing plate (39);
the sliding block (41), sliding block (41) right-hand member sliding connection is in vortex spout (26), fixedly connected with guide bar (42) on sliding block (41), guide bar (42) left end and guide slot (40) inner wall sliding connection.
9. The solar photovoltaic panel dust removal cleaning apparatus as claimed in claim 8, further comprising a sewage circulation device, the sewage circulation device comprising:
the water collecting tank (43) is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the positioning frame (28);
the water purifying tank (44), the water purifying tank (44) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the base (1), the water purifying tank (44) is divided into a sedimentation cavity (4401), a flocculation cavity (4402) and a clear water cavity (4403) through vertical baffles, a water passing port (4404) is formed in the upper side of each vertical baffle, and a filtering membrane is arranged at the water passing port (4404);
a water collecting pipe (45), wherein the water collecting pipe (45) is communicated with the water collecting tank (43) and the sedimentation cavity (4401);
a reagent tank (46), wherein the reagent tank (46) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the clean water tank (44), and the reagent tank (46) is filled with a clean water reagent;
the spraying assembly (47), the said spraying assembly (47) is fixedly connected to the top of flocculating chamber (4402), the said spraying assembly (47) communicates with the medicament box (46);
the water pump comprises a water suction pipe (48), wherein one end of the water suction pipe (48) is communicated with a clear water cavity (4403), the other end of the water suction pipe (48) is communicated with a water tank (18), and the water suction pipe (48) is connected with a water suction pump (49).
CN202310147915.4A 2023-02-21 2023-02-21 Solar photovoltaic board dust removal cleaning equipment Pending CN116020802A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117955422A (en) * 2024-03-26 2024-04-30 青岛华航环境科技有限责任公司 Photovoltaic power station assembly cleaning equipment and method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117955422A (en) * 2024-03-26 2024-04-30 青岛华航环境科技有限责任公司 Photovoltaic power station assembly cleaning equipment and method

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