CN116020624A - Beating structure and kitchen waste beating machine - Google Patents
Beating structure and kitchen waste beating machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN116020624A CN116020624A CN202211586464.6A CN202211586464A CN116020624A CN 116020624 A CN116020624 A CN 116020624A CN 202211586464 A CN202211586464 A CN 202211586464A CN 116020624 A CN116020624 A CN 116020624A
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- bin body
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- inner bin
- slurry
- kitchen waste
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Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of kitchen waste treatment and discloses a pulping structure and a kitchen waste pulping machine, wherein the pulping structure comprises an inner bin body, a hard bin body, a top cover and a cutting structure; the inner bin body is of a hollow structure penetrating up and down, the lower end of the inner bin body is of a conical structure, the cutting structure is arranged in the inner bin body, and the cutting structure is driven by a power source to rotate so as to cut kitchen waste; the hard material bin body is sleeved outside the upper end of the inner bin body, a hard material bin for storing hard materials which are difficult to cut in kitchen waste is formed between the hard material bin body and the inner bin body, the top cover is arranged on the hard material bin body, the top cover is provided with a feed inlet, and the top surface of the inner bin body is lower than the hard material bin body so as to form a channel at the upper end of the hard material bin body, wherein the channel is used for connecting the inner space of the inner bin body with the hard material bin. Through the arrangement of the technical scheme, slurry and hard objects can be well separated, hard object accumulation is avoided, and the continuity of production operation is further ensured. The technical scheme can avoid damage to the machine body, has high efficiency, simple and direct operation, reasonable structure and higher reliability.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of kitchen waste treatment, in particular to a pulping structure and a kitchen waste pulping machine.
Background
Crushing and pulping is an important basic work for pulping organic matters available in kitchen waste and removing other ironware, hard matters and the like for the feed raw material process. Most of the crushing beating machines adopted in the current market cannot remove hard matters, equipment faults are many, original paper loss is large, and the like, so that the mass production is difficult to meet.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a pulping structure and a kitchen waste pulping machine, which can solve the problems in the prior art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention provides a pulping structure, which comprises an inner bin body, a hard object bin body, a top cover and a cutting structure; the inner bin body is of a hollow structure penetrating up and down, the lower end of the inner bin body is of a conical structure, and the cutting structure is arranged in the inner bin body and is driven to rotate by a power source so as to cut kitchen waste; the hard object bin body is sleeved outside the upper end of the inner bin body, a hard object bin for storing hard objects which are difficult to cut in kitchen waste is formed between the hard object bin body and the inner bin body, the top cover is arranged on the hard object bin body, the top cover is provided with a feed inlet, and the top surface of the inner bin body is lower than the hard object bin body to form a channel at the upper end of the inner bin body, wherein the channel is used for connecting the inner space of the inner bin body with the hard object bin.
Through the arrangement of the technical scheme, slurry and hard objects can be well separated, hard object accumulation is avoided, and the continuity of production operation is further ensured. The technical scheme can select hard objects at the same time of pulping, avoids damage to the machine body, has high efficiency, simple operation, reasonable structure and higher reliability.
Further, a discharge hole is formed in the hard material bin body, and a ramp inclined to the discharge hole is arranged in the hard material bin.
Further, the cutting structure includes:
the connecting disc is sleeved on the output shaft of the power source, and at least two connecting discs are arranged on the output shaft of the power source;
the two ends of the connecting shaft are fixedly connected with two adjacent connecting discs respectively, and a plurality of connecting discs are circumferentially distributed between the two adjacent connecting discs;
one end of the cutting blade is fixedly connected with the connecting shaft, the other end of the cutting blade extends towards the inner bin body, and a plurality of cutting blades are distributed in the axial direction of the connecting shaft.
Further, the feed inlet of the top cover is a frustum space with the top downward.
Further, the lower end of the inner bin body is provided with a plurality of sieve holes.
Further, a pulp throwing blade is arranged below the inner bin body and is fixedly connected with the output shaft; the slurry bin is fixedly arranged between the slurry bin body and the inner bin body, a slurry outlet is formed in the bottom of the slurry bin body, and the slurry outlet faces to the slurry throwing blade plate.
The invention provides a kitchen waste beating machine, which comprises a beating structure, a machine body and a power source, wherein the hard object bin body and the inner bin body are arranged on the machine body, two cross beams are arranged in the machine body, a bearing plate is arranged on each cross beam, an output shaft is fixedly arranged with the bearing plate through a bearing seat, and the output shaft is driven by the power source.
Through the arrangement of the technical scheme, slurry and hard objects can be well separated, hard object accumulation is avoided, and the continuity of production operation is further ensured. The technical scheme can select hard objects at the same time of pulping, avoids damage to the machine body, has high efficiency, simple operation, reasonable structure and higher reliability.
Further, the body is externally wrapped with a shell.
Further, the power source comprises a driving motor, a driving wheel, a driven wheel, a belt or a chain, the driven wheel is fixedly connected with the output shaft, the driving wheel is fixedly arranged with the driving motor, and two ends of the belt or the chain are respectively connected with the driving wheel and the driven wheel.
Additional features and advantages of the invention will be set forth in the detailed description which follows.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of one embodiment of the beating structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a left side view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of FIG. 2;
fig. 4 is an overall structure diagram of the kitchen waste beater;
fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view of fig. 4.
Description of the reference numerals
The inner bin body 1, the hard bin body 2, the top cover 3, the cutting structure 4, the hard bin 21, the feed inlet 31, the discharge outlet 22, the ramp 23, the connecting disc 41, the connecting shaft 42, the cutting blade 43, the output shaft 5, the pulp throwing blade 6, the machine body 7, the cross beam 71, the bearing plate 72, the bearing seat 73, the shell 74, the driving motor 81, the driving wheel 82 and the driven wheel 83; a fixing ring 12; a sleeve 44.
Detailed Description
The following describes specific embodiments of the present invention in detail. It should be understood that the detailed description and specific examples, while indicating and illustrating the invention, are not intended to limit the invention.
In the present invention, unless otherwise indicated, terms of orientation such as "upper and lower" are used to generally refer to orientations in the assembled state of use. "inner and outer" means inner and outer relative to the contour of the respective parts themselves.
The first aspect of the invention provides a beating structure, as shown in fig. 1-3, comprising an inner bin body 1, a hard bin body 2, a top cover 3 and a cutting structure 4; the inner bin body 1 is of a hollow structure penetrating up and down, the lower end of the inner bin body 1 is of a conical structure, and the cutting structure 4 is arranged in the inner bin body 1 and is driven to rotate by a power source so as to cut kitchen waste; the hard object bin body 2 is sleeved outside the upper end of the inner bin body 1, a hard object bin 21 for storing hard objects which are difficult to cut in kitchen waste is formed between the hard object bin body 2 and the inner bin body 1, the top cover 3 is arranged on the hard object bin body 2, the top cover 3 is provided with a feeding hole 31, and the top surface of the inner bin body 1 is lower than the hard object bin body 2 so as to form a channel at the upper end of the inner bin body 2 for connecting the inner space of the inner bin body 1 with the hard object bin 21. Preferably, the cutting structure 4 rotates horizontally or approximately horizontally.
The specific working flow of the technical scheme is as follows: pouring kitchen waste into the kitchen waste bin from the feeding hole 31, rotationally cutting by the cutting device 4, cutting soft kitchen waste into slurry, and throwing hard matters into the hard matter bin 21 under the pushing of the cutting structure 4 to finish screening and separation because hard matters cannot be cut.
The reason why the hard objects can be immersed in the hard object compartment 21 by the cutting structure 4 is that the lower end of the inner compartment body 1 is provided with a conical structure, so that the hard objects can move upwards along the inclined inner wall of the inner compartment body 1 under the action of centrifugal force, and the action path is a rotating parabola, thereby generating the action of separating the slurry. After the hard object is separated from the cutting structure 4, the hard object continues to move upwards under the action of inertia, so that the hard object is thrown into the hard object bin 21.
Through the arrangement of the technical scheme, slurry and hard objects can be well separated, hard object accumulation is avoided, and the continuity of production operation is further ensured. The technical scheme can select hard objects at the same time of pulping, avoids damage to the machine body, has high efficiency, simple operation, reasonable structure and higher reliability.
In order to make the hard thing discharge from the hard thing storehouse 21, be provided with discharge gate 22 on the hard thing storehouse body 2, be provided with the ramp 23 that inclines to discharge gate 22 in the hard thing storehouse 21. As the machine is in operation producing vibrations which originate from the impact of the hard objects with the cutting structure 4, the high speed rotation of the cutting structure 4, the vibrations will cause the hard objects to gradually roll down the ramp 23 and be discharged from the discharge opening 22.
As an embodiment, the lower end of the inner bin body 1 is in a conical structure, and the upper end of the inner bin body is in a cylindrical structure. As another embodiment, the inner bin body 1 is of a conical structure as a whole. The conical structure in this case is an inverted conical structure having a large upper part and a small lower part.
In order to be able to cut kitchen waste more thoroughly and to ensure that the hard objects can be pushed to move, the cutting structure 4 comprises: the connecting disc 41 is sleeved on the output shaft 5 of the power source, and at least two connecting discs are sleeved on the output shaft;
the connecting shafts 42, both ends of which are fixedly connected with two adjacent connecting discs 41, respectively, a plurality of connecting discs 41 being circumferentially distributed between the two adjacent connecting discs 41; the cutting blade 43 has one end fixedly connected to the connecting shaft 42 and the other end extending toward the inner housing 1, and a plurality of cutting blades are distributed in the axial direction of the connecting shaft 42.
Preferably, all the cutting blades 43 form a conical layout as a whole along the circumferential direction of the output shaft 5.
In order to improve the stability of the installation of the cutting blade 43, both sides of the cutting blade 43 in the axial direction of the connecting shaft 42 are provided with bushings 44. The cutting blades 43 and the connecting disc 41 are fixedly pressed by the sleeve 44, so that the up-and-down looseness and circumferential displacement of the cutting blades are prevented.
In order to facilitate pouring of kitchen waste, the feeding opening 31 of the top cover 3 is a frustum space with the top downward. In addition, the top cover 3 is provided as a frustum space, and can guide hard objects into the hard object bin 21.
As a preferable pulp discharging mode, the lower end of the inner bin body 1 is provided with a plurality of sieve holes. From another perspective, the lower end of the inner bin 1 may be a screen. The slurry is also subjected to a rotating force from the cutting structure 4, and a centrifugal force is generated, so that the slurry contacts with the lower end of the inner bin body 1, and slurry particles conforming to the caliber are discharged. The lower opening of the inner housing 1 is sealed or nearly sealed by a connecting disc 41.
In order to strengthen the structure of the inner bin body 1, the lower end of the inner bin body 1 is provided with a fixing ring 12. Preferably, the fixing ring 12 is a steel ring.
Further, a pulp throwing blade 6 is arranged below the inner bin body 1, and the pulp throwing blade 6 is fixedly connected with the output shaft 5; the lower end of the inner bin body 1 is circumferentially provided with a slurry bin body, the slurry bin body is fixedly arranged, a slurry bin is formed between the slurry bin body and the inner bin body 1, the bottom of the slurry bin body is provided with a slurry outlet, and the slurry outlet faces to the slurry throwing blade plate 6. Through the arrangement of the technical scheme, the slurry coming out of the inner bin body 1 flows to the slurry throwing blade 6 through the slurry bin, and the slurry is pushed out by the slurry throwing blade.
The second aspect of the present invention provides a kitchen waste beater, as shown in fig. 5, including a beating structure, a machine body 7, and a power source, the hard material bin body 2 and the inner bin body 1 are installed on the machine body 7, two cross beams 71 are disposed in the machine body 7, a bearing plate 72 is installed on the cross beams 71, an output shaft 5 is fixedly disposed with the bearing plate 72 through a bearing seat 73, and the output shaft 5 is driven by the power source.
Through the setting of above-mentioned technical scheme, through the setting of this technical scheme, can separate thick liquids and hard thing well, avoid hard thing to pile up, and then guarantee the continuity of production operation. The technical scheme can pick out hard objects while pulping, avoids damage to the machine body, has high efficiency, simple operation, reasonable structure and higher reliability.
In order to make the whole device tidy and reduce the noise of the device, the body 7 is covered with a casing 74. Preferably, the body 7 and the housing 74 are made of stainless steel, and a sound insulation layer is provided on the inner side thereof.
In order to enable the power source to be far away from the lower portion of the slurry outlet, the problem of short circuit or poor heat dissipation caused by slurry contamination is avoided, the power source comprises a driving motor 81, a driving wheel 82, a driven wheel 83 and a belt or chain, the driven wheel 83 is fixedly connected with the output shaft 5, the driving wheel 82 is fixedly arranged with the driving motor 81, and two ends of the belt or chain are respectively connected with the driving wheel 82 and the driven wheel 83. Through the above technical scheme's setting, can keep away from the thick liquid with driving motor 81.
As a preferred embodiment, the bottom of the slurry bin is fixedly connected with the bearing plate 72 and is in sealing arrangement, a notch is arranged on the bearing plate 72, a pipeline interface is arranged on the notch, and the slurry is discharged through a connecting pipeline.
Preferably, the driving motor 81 is connected with an intelligent distribution box.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above, but the present invention is not limited to the specific details of the above embodiments, and various simple modifications can be made to the technical solution of the present invention within the scope of the technical concept of the present invention, and all the simple modifications belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In addition, the specific features described in the above embodiments may be combined in any suitable manner without contradiction. The various possible combinations of the invention are not described in detail in order to avoid unnecessary repetition.
Moreover, any combination of the various embodiments of the invention can be made without departing from the spirit of the invention, which should also be considered as disclosed herein.
Claims (9)
1. The pulping structure is characterized by comprising an inner bin body (1), a hard bin body (2), a top cover (3) and a cutting structure (4); the inner bin body (1) is of a hollow structure penetrating up and down, the lower end of the inner bin body (1) is of a conical structure, and the cutting structure (4) is arranged in the inner bin body (1) and is driven to rotate by a power source so as to cut kitchen waste; the kitchen garbage storage device is characterized in that the hard object bin body (2) is sleeved outside the upper end of the inner bin body (1), a hard object bin (21) for storing hard objects which are difficult to cut in kitchen garbage is formed between the hard object bin body (2) and the inner bin body (1), the top cover (3) is installed on the hard object bin body (2), the top cover (3) is provided with a feeding hole (31), and the top surface of the inner bin body (1) is lower than the hard object bin body (2) so as to form a channel for connecting the inner space of the inner bin body (1) and the hard object bin (21) at the upper end of the inner bin body.
2. Beating structure according to claim 1, characterized in that the hard material bin body (2) is provided with a discharge port (22), and a ramp (23) inclined to the discharge port (22) is arranged in the hard material bin (21).
3. Beating structure according to claim 1, characterized in that said cutting structure (4) comprises:
the connecting discs (41) are sleeved on the output shafts (5) of the power source, and at least two connecting discs are sleeved on the output shafts;
the two ends of the connecting shaft (42) are fixedly connected with two adjacent connecting discs (41) respectively, and a plurality of connecting discs are circumferentially distributed between the two adjacent connecting discs (41);
and a plurality of cutting blades (43) with one end fixedly connected with the connecting shaft (42) and the other end extending towards the inner bin body (1) and distributed in the axial direction of the connecting shaft (42).
4. Beating structure according to claim 1, characterized in that the inlet opening (31) of the top cover (3) is a conical space with the top downward.
5. Beating structure according to claim 1, characterized in that the lower end of the inner bin (1) is provided with a plurality of sieve holes.
6. Beating structure according to claim 1, characterized in that a pulp throwing blade (6) is arranged below the inner bin body (1), and the pulp throwing blade (6) is fixedly connected with the output shaft (5); the lower end of the inner bin body (1) is circumferentially provided with a slurry bin body, the slurry bin body is fixedly arranged, a slurry bin is formed between the slurry bin body and the inner bin body (1), the bottom of the slurry bin body is provided with a slurry outlet, and the slurry outlet faces to the slurry throwing blade plate (6).
7. The kitchen waste beating machine is characterized by comprising the beating structure, a machine body (7) and a power source as claimed in any one of claims 1-6, wherein the hard material bin body (2) and the inner bin body (1) are installed on the machine body (7), two cross beams (71) are arranged in the machine body (7), a bearing plate (72) is installed on each cross beam (71), an output shaft (5) is fixedly arranged with the bearing plate (72) through a bearing seat (73), and the output shaft (5) is driven by the power source.
8. Kitchen waste beater according to claim 7, characterized in that the housing (7) is externally wrapped with a casing (74).
9. Kitchen waste beater according to claim 7, characterized in that the power source comprises a driving motor (81), a driving wheel (82), a driven wheel (83), a belt or a chain, the driven wheel (83) is fixedly connected with the output shaft (5), the driving wheel (82) is fixedly arranged with the driving motor (81), and two ends of the belt or the chain are respectively connected with the driving wheel (82) and the driven wheel (83).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211586464.6A CN116020624A (en) | 2022-12-09 | 2022-12-09 | Beating structure and kitchen waste beating machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211586464.6A CN116020624A (en) | 2022-12-09 | 2022-12-09 | Beating structure and kitchen waste beating machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN116020624A true CN116020624A (en) | 2023-04-28 |
Family
ID=86078587
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211586464.6A Pending CN116020624A (en) | 2022-12-09 | 2022-12-09 | Beating structure and kitchen waste beating machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN116020624A (en) |
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2022
- 2022-12-09 CN CN202211586464.6A patent/CN116020624A/en active Pending
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