CN1160205A - Compoundable solid acid and alkali sensor - Google Patents

Compoundable solid acid and alkali sensor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1160205A
CN1160205A CN 96117097 CN96117097A CN1160205A CN 1160205 A CN1160205 A CN 1160205A CN 96117097 CN96117097 CN 96117097 CN 96117097 A CN96117097 A CN 96117097A CN 1160205 A CN1160205 A CN 1160205A
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China
Prior art keywords
electrode
compoundable
alloy
solid acid
sensor according
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Pending
Application number
CN 96117097
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陆祖宏
苏连永
范勇
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Southeast University
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Southeast University
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Application filed by Southeast University filed Critical Southeast University
Priority to CN 96117097 priority Critical patent/CN1160205A/en
Publication of CN1160205A publication Critical patent/CN1160205A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

A compoundable acid-base solid sensor for measuring pH value is composed of reference electrode and indication electrode. Said indication electrode is made of metals such as tungsten, antimony, titanium or molybdenum, or alloy such as Pt-Ir alloy, Pt-W alloy, Pt-Sb alloy, Pt-Ti alloy or Pt-Mo alloy, and has surficial protective film. Its advantages are stable properties, high impact resistance, long service life and low internal resistance.

Description

Compoundable solid acid and alkali sensor
The present invention relates to a kind of sensing element that detects potential of hydrogen, especially a kind of Compoundable solid acid and alkali sensor.
Along with science and technology development, many fields such as industry, agricultural, environment, food, scientific research all need the online detection of pH value.Because glass electrode is frangible, so continue to use traditional pH value glass indicator electrode again certain difficulty is just arranged.When measuring the pH value, the commodity contrast electrode of use is many to be interior reference liquid with different concentrations of sodium chloride solution, and connects through porous sintered ceramic and liquid phase to be measured.When at measured soil and various emulsion, might stop up porous ceramics when mud or cloudy suspensions and adsorb the hole inwall, make measurement result complicated.The compound pH glass of Xiao Shouing refers to that electrode costs an arm and a leg in the market, and volume is big, and shock resistance is relatively poor.Because interior reference liquid is volatile, so this kind sensor also need add liquid.Also need when not using it is soaked foam in special liquid, so, make troubles for use, collection and maintenance.
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of Compoundable solid acid and alkali sensor of maintenance easy to use.
The present invention adopts following technical scheme to realize its goal of the invention:
The present invention is made up of contrast electrode 1 and indicator electrode 2, and index electrode 2 is a metal electrode, is provided with diaphragm at the outside surface of metal electrode.These parameters electrode 2 can also be an alloy electrode, is provided with diaphragm at the outside surface of alloy electrode.The present invention can be located at contrast electrode 1 and index electrode 2 in the insulation sleeve 3, so that it is combined with each other as required.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has advantage like this:
1. because the variation of indicator electrode has promptly replaced existing glass electrode with metal electrode or alloy electrode, make stable performance of the present invention, anti-impact force is strong, need not during use and maintenance in particular fluid, to soak, thereby brought to use and maintenance convenient.And diaphragm plays insulation and protective effect to metal electrode, helps improving serviceable life, in addition, because the internal resistance of indicator electrode of the present invention is little, because of it helps simplifying the soda acid surveying instrument.
2. the present invention also contrast electrode be set to solid electrode, make it produce advantage easy to carry, that be difficult for oxidation, particularly in solid 12, add silver ion after, make its advantage with long service life, help to improve measuring speed.
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a cut-open view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a contrast electrode structural representation of the present invention.
With reference to the accompanying drawings, embodiment of the present invention being done one describes in detail:
The present invention is made up of contrast electrode 1 and indicator electrode 2; index electrode 2 is a metal electrode; outside surface at metal electrode is provided with diaphragm; this metal electrode preferably adopts the metal electrode to the hydrogen ion sensitivity; for example; it can be that metal electrode can be tungsten, antimony, titanium or molybdenum electrode, and diaphragm can adopt this kind metal institute oxide film.These parameters electrode 2 can also be an alloy electrode; outside surface at alloy electrode is provided with diaphragm; this alloy electrode is the alloy electrode to the hydrogen ion sensitivity such as platinumiridio, platinum-tungsten alloys, platinum antimony alloy, platinum titanium alloy or platinum molybdenum alloy, and diaphragm can adopt the oxide film of this kind alloy.In the present embodiment, contrast electrode 1 is a filamentary silver 11, and filamentary silver is located in the solid 12, is provided with conducting film 13 in the end of filamentary silver 11 and solid 12, and this conducting film 13 and filamentary silver 11 are conducted.Solid 11 is for containing the solid electrolyte of chlorion and silver ion.The present invention also can combine indicator electrode and contrast electrode, forms the solid compound sensor, is about to contrast electrode 1 and index electrode 2 and is located in the insulation sleeve 3, is fixed by insulating material.

Claims (9)

1. a Compoundable solid acid and alkali sensor that is used to detect Acidity of Aikalinity is made up of contrast electrode (1) and indicator electrode (2), it is characterized in that index electrode (2) is a metal electrode, is provided with diaphragm at the outside surface of metal electrode.
2. Compoundable solid acid and alkali sensor according to claim 1 is characterized in that index electrode (2) can also be an alloy electrode, is provided with diaphragm at the outside surface of alloy electrode.
3. Compoundable solid acid and alkali sensor according to claim 2 is characterized in that alloy electrode is platinumiridio, platinum-tungsten alloys, platinum antimony alloy, platinum titanium alloy or platinum molybdenum alloy electrode.
4. Compoundable solid acid and alkali sensor according to claim 1 is characterized in that metal electrode can be tungsten, antimony, titanium or molybdenum electrode.
5. Compoundable solid acid and alkali sensor according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that contrast electrode (1) is a filamentary silver (11), filamentary silver is located in the solid (12), is provided with conducting film (13) in the end of filamentary silver (11) and solid (12), and this conducting film (13) and filamentary silver (11) are conducted.
6. Compoundable solid acid and alkali sensor according to claim 5 is characterized in that solid (11) is for containing the solid electrolyte of chlorion and silver ion.
7. Compoundable solid acid and alkali sensor according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that contrast electrode (1) and index electrode (2) are located in the insulation sleeve (3).
8. Compoundable solid acid and alkali sensor according to claim 1 is characterized in that diaphragm can adopt this kind metal institute oxide film.
9. Compoundable solid acid and alkali sensor according to claim 1 is characterized in that diaphragm can adopt the oxide film of this kind alloy.
CN 96117097 1996-09-19 1996-09-19 Compoundable solid acid and alkali sensor Pending CN1160205A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 96117097 CN1160205A (en) 1996-09-19 1996-09-19 Compoundable solid acid and alkali sensor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 96117097 CN1160205A (en) 1996-09-19 1996-09-19 Compoundable solid acid and alkali sensor

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1160205A true CN1160205A (en) 1997-09-24

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 96117097 Pending CN1160205A (en) 1996-09-19 1996-09-19 Compoundable solid acid and alkali sensor

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CN (1) CN1160205A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100371718C (en) * 2003-07-10 2008-02-27 友达光电股份有限公司 Condenser type acceleration sensor
CN102469950A (en) * 2009-07-02 2012-05-23 唯听助听器公司 An ear plug with surface electrodes
RU2488107C2 (en) * 2009-05-13 2013-07-20 Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Научно-производственное предприятие ОКБА" Coulometric electrolytic cell
CN103822950A (en) * 2014-03-11 2014-05-28 苏州热工研究院有限公司 Embedded type composite reference electrode for corrosion monitoring/detecting of reinforced concrete

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100371718C (en) * 2003-07-10 2008-02-27 友达光电股份有限公司 Condenser type acceleration sensor
RU2488107C2 (en) * 2009-05-13 2013-07-20 Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Научно-производственное предприятие ОКБА" Coulometric electrolytic cell
CN102469950A (en) * 2009-07-02 2012-05-23 唯听助听器公司 An ear plug with surface electrodes
CN102469950B (en) * 2009-07-02 2015-06-17 唯听助听器公司 An ear plug with surface electrodes
US9408552B2 (en) 2009-07-02 2016-08-09 Widex A/S Ear plug with surface electrodes
US11161306B2 (en) 2009-07-02 2021-11-02 T&W Engineering A/S Ear plug with surface electrodes
CN103822950A (en) * 2014-03-11 2014-05-28 苏州热工研究院有限公司 Embedded type composite reference electrode for corrosion monitoring/detecting of reinforced concrete

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