CN116020315B - Gravity blending bin of horizontal shake material pipe formula - Google Patents
Gravity blending bin of horizontal shake material pipe formula Download PDFInfo
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- CN116020315B CN116020315B CN202310315867.5A CN202310315867A CN116020315B CN 116020315 B CN116020315 B CN 116020315B CN 202310315867 A CN202310315867 A CN 202310315867A CN 116020315 B CN116020315 B CN 116020315B
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
- Y02W90/10—Bio-packaging, e.g. packing containers made from renewable resources or bio-plastics
Abstract
The invention discloses a gravity blending bin with a transverse vibrating tube, which comprises a bin assembly, a blending assembly and a transverse vibrating assembly; the materials are firstly piled up in the bin through the inlet at the top of the bin, and finally enter the conveying pipe through the opening of each mixing pipe in the mixing pipe group component to fulfill the aim of transportation; considering that the material property difference of each stacking layer can be caused by different ageing of the same material entering the storage bin, and different materials enter the storage bin for stacking in different ageing respectively, the uniform mixing and conveying of the materials can be realized by adopting holes at different positions; by changing the movement mode of the mixing pipe, a flexible pipe structure which is connected with the inside of the storage bin driven by the transverse vibrator is obtained, so that the materials in the storage bin can be completely and uniformly mixed into the pipe under the condition of low loss and low friction.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a mixing bin, in particular to a gravity mixing bin with a transverse vibrating tube, and belongs to the technical field of mixing bins.
Background
In the industrial field, in order to achieve the relatively stable quality requirement of materials, the gravity type mixing bin is used for mixing materials in different batches, uniform mixing is achieved by means of gravity flow in a full flow mode of the materials in the bin, the materials in different heights in the mixing bin enter the mixing tube through feeding holes in different heights in the mixing tube in the bin during discharging, and then the materials are sent into the mixing bin below through a conveying pipeline, so that the materials in different batches are discharged from the mixing bin at the same time, and the materials with uniform mixing are obtained.
The prior mixing bin is characterized in that a vibrator is arranged at the top of the bin to provide power for the mixing pipe to vibrate up and down, materials in the bin are loosened through the up and down vibration of the mixing pipe, so that the materials can quickly enter the mixing pipe from a feeding hole, however, the volume of the mixing bin is relatively large, the mixing pipe is subjected to the condition that the pressure of the materials in the bin is very large, particularly the lower part is pressed more than the upper part, the condition that the amplitude difference between the upper part and the lower part of the mixing pipe is too large is caused, the flow rate of the materials entering the mixing pipe is different, the materials are unevenly mixed, and the product quality is seriously influenced; secondly, the lower extreme of mixing the pipe at present is usually used the rubber sleeve to carry out spacing support to mixing the pipe lower extreme, and the supporting effect of rubber sleeve is limited, often appears the rubber sleeve and drops phenomenons such as damage.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve at least one technical problem, and provides a blending bin capable of driving a flexible connecting structure inside the bin by vibration generated by an external vibrator so as to realize collection of materials by a transverse vibration blending pipe.
The invention realizes the above purpose through the following technical scheme: a gravity blending bunker with a transverse vibrating tube, which comprises
The bin assembly forms a main bin structure of the gravity blending bin and comprises a cylindrical bin which is vertical and is used for collecting materials, a conical bin bottom is arranged at the bottom end of the cylindrical bin, and a collecting bin is coaxially sleeved at the lower end of the conical bin bottom;
the mixing assembly is used for mixing materials in the gravity mixing bin and comprises a plurality of vertical mixing pipes which are vertically arranged, a plurality of feeding holes are formed in the pipe wall of each vertical mixing pipe at equal intervals, a sleeve pipe which is positioned at a round hole formed in the outer side wall of the conical bin bottom and covers the round hole is coaxially sleeved at the lower end of each vertical mixing pipe, a plurality of collecting pipes which incline upwards are uniformly distributed on the side wall of the collecting bin, the upper ends of the collecting pipes are connected with the sleeve pipe in a sealing mode through a adapter, and the upper parts of the vertical mixing pipes are flexibly connected with the top of the cylindrical bin;
the transverse vibration material assembly is arranged in the cylindrical bin, is arranged into a plurality of groups along the height direction and is used for transversely vibrating the vertical mixing pipe, and comprises a plurality of vibration connecting frames which are horizontally arranged, the butt joint cylinders at the two ends of the vibration connecting frames respectively penetrate through two through holes symmetrically formed at the edges of the two sides of the cylindrical bin, one of the butt joint cylinders penetrates through the through holes to be connected with the vibration assembly, and the other butt joint cylinder penetrates through the through holes to be connected with the supporting assembly;
the vibrating assembly comprises a vibrator transversely fixed on the outer surface of the cylindrical bin, a cylindrical support and an annular spring, a through hole is formed in a cover plate covered by the cylindrical support, the annular spring is sleeved on the outer side of the cylindrical support, the upper end of the annular spring extends out of the cylindrical support upwards, the upper end of the annular spring is fixedly connected with a vibrating support plate, and the vibrator is fixed in the middle of the upper surface of the vibrating support plate;
the support assembly comprises a fixed end cover and an annular rubber sleeve, the annular rubber sleeve is sleeved at a gap where the butt joint cylinder penetrates through the through hole, the fixed end cover is clamped at the outer side of the through hole, and the fixed end cover is fixedly connected with the butt joint cylinder through a fastening bolt.
As still further aspects of the invention: the upper end of the vertical mixing pipe penetrates through a through hole formed in the cylindrical bin cover plate and is fixedly connected through a bolt, the diameter of the vertical mixing pipe is smaller than that of the through hole, the lower end of the vertical mixing pipe corresponds to the side wall of the upper part of the conical bin bottom, and the vertical mixing pipe extends out from a round hole formed in the side wall.
As still further aspects of the invention: the vibration connecting frame also comprises a steel plate ""structural welding constitutes the steel sheet support body, and the four corners department of steel sheet support body all welds and is used for overlapping to establish the ring of vertical mixing pipe.
As still further aspects of the invention: the lower part of the outer side surface of the cylindrical support is provided with an annular boss supported at the lower end of the annular spring.
As still further aspects of the invention: the vertical mixing pipes are mixing pipe bundles, and comprise a plurality of mixing pipes with two aligned ends and tightly and fixedly connected with each other, and are flexibly connected with the top of the cylindrical bin at the upper part.
As still further aspects of the invention: the mixing pipes of the vertical mixing pipes are fixedly connected by adopting a fastening sleeve, two ends of the fastening sleeve are coaxially and fixedly connected with two annular clamping plates, a plurality of arc-shaped grooves with the same quantity as the mixing pipe bundles are uniformly distributed at the edges of middle holes of the annular clamping plates, and the outer sides of the mixing pipes are matched and clamped in the arc-shaped grooves.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1) The materials are firstly piled up in the bin through an inlet at the top of the bin, and finally enter the conveying pipe through openings of the mixing pipes in the mixing pipe group component to fulfill the aim of transportation; considering that the material property difference of each stacking layer can be caused by different ageing of the same material entering the storage bin, and different materials enter the storage bin for stacking in different ageing respectively, the uniform mixing and conveying of the materials can be realized by adopting holes at different positions;
2) By changing the movement mode of the mixing pipe, a flexible pipe structure which is connected with the inside of the storage bin driven by the transverse vibrator is obtained, so that the materials in the storage bin can be completely and uniformly mixed into the pipe under the condition of low loss and low friction.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a vibration assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the support assembly of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a vibration connecting frame according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. cylindrical bin, 2, conical bin bottom, 3, collecting bin, 4, vertical mixing pipe, 5, sleeve pipe, 6, collecting pipe, 7, vibration connecting frame, 71, steel plate frame, 72, circular ring, 73, butt joint cylinder, 8, vibration assembly, 81, vibrator, 82, cylindrical support, 83, annular spring, 84, annular boss, 85, vibration support plate, 9, support assembly, 91, fixed end cover, 92, annular gum cover.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, a gravity blending bunker with a transverse vibrating tube comprises a bunker component, a blending component and a transverse vibrating component;
wherein, the bin assembly forms the main body bin structure of the gravity blending bin, and it includes the cylindrical bin 1 used for collecting the supplies in the vertical form, the bottom of the cylindrical bin 1 has conical bin bottom 2, the lower end coaxial cover of the conical bin bottom 2 has collecting bin 3;
the mixing assembly is used for mixing materials in the gravity mixing bin and comprises a plurality of vertical mixing pipes 4 which are vertically arranged, a plurality of feeding holes are formed in the pipe wall of each vertical mixing pipe 4 at equal intervals, a sleeve 5 which is positioned at a position where a round hole is formed in the outer side wall of the conical bin bottom 2 is coaxially sleeved at the lower end of each vertical mixing pipe 4, a plurality of collecting pipes 6 which incline upwards are uniformly distributed on the side wall of the collecting bin 3, the upper ends of the collecting pipes 6 are connected with the sleeve 5 in a sealing manner through an adapter, and the upper parts of the vertical mixing pipes 4 are flexibly connected with the top of the cylindrical bin 1;
the horizontal shake material subassembly sets up in cylinder feed bin 1 to set up into the multiunit along the direction of height for the vertical blending pipe 4 of horizontal vibrations, and it is including being a plurality of vibrations link 7 that the level set up, and the butt joint cylinder 73 at vibrations link 7 both ends pass respectively two through-holes that cylinder feed bin 1 both sides border department symmetry was seted up, and one of them butt joint cylinder 73 passes the through-hole and is connected with vibration assembly 8, and another butt joint cylinder 73 passes the through-hole and is connected with supporting component 9.
The vibration assembly 8 comprises a vibrator 81 transversely fixed on the outer surface of the cylindrical bin 1, a cylindrical support 82 and an annular spring 83, a through hole is formed in a cover plate covered by the cylindrical support 82, the annular spring 83 is sleeved on the outer side of the cylindrical support 82, the upper end of the annular spring 83 extends upwards out of the cylindrical support 82, the upper end of the annular spring 83 is fixedly connected with a vibration supporting plate 85, and the vibrator 81 is fixed in the middle of the upper surface of the vibration supporting plate 85;
the supporting component 9 comprises a fixed end cover 91 and an annular rubber sleeve 92, the annular rubber sleeve 92 is sleeved at a gap where the butt joint cylinder 73 passes through the through hole, the fixed end cover 91 is clamped on the outer side of the through hole, and the fixed end cover 91 is fixedly connected with the butt joint cylinder 73 through a fastening bolt.
Example 2
In addition to all the technical features in embodiment 1, this embodiment further includes:
as shown in fig. 1 to 4, the upper end of the vertical mixing pipe 4 passes through a through hole formed in the cover plate of the cylindrical bin 1 and is fixedly connected through a bolt, the diameter of the vertical mixing pipe 4 is smaller than that of the through hole, and the lower end of the vertical mixing pipe 4 corresponds to the side wall of the upper part of the conical bin bottom and extends out from a round hole formed in the side wall.
The vibration connecting frame 7 also comprises a steel plate "The steel plate frame body 71 formed by structural welding, and the four corners of the steel plate frame body 71 are welded with circular rings 72 for sleeving the vertical mixing pipes 4.
The lower part of the outer side surface of the cylindrical bracket 82 is provided with an annular boss 84 supported at the lower end of the annular spring 83.
Example 3
In addition to all the technical features in embodiment 1, this embodiment further includes:
as shown in fig. 1 to 4, the vertical blending tube 4 is a blending tube bundle, and the vertical blending tube 4 includes a plurality of blending tubes with two ends aligned and tightly and fixedly connected to each other, and is flexibly connected to the top of the cylindrical bin 1 at the upper portion, and the top flexible connection is more flexible than the rigid tube, i.e., facilitates realization of lateral movement.
The mixing pipes of the vertical mixing pipes 4 are fixedly connected by adopting a fastening sleeve, two ends of the fastening sleeve are coaxially and fixedly connected with two annular clamping plates, a plurality of arc-shaped grooves with the same quantity as the mixing pipe bundles are uniformly distributed at the edges of middle holes of the annular clamping plates, and the outer sides of the mixing pipes are matched and clamped in the arc-shaped grooves.
The material is piled up through feed bin upper portion opening entering feed bin, and feed bin entry is closed after the packing is accomplished, and vibration assembly 8 starts after receiving the signal, drives vibrations link 7 and carries out lateral movement, and vibrations link 7 drive vertical mixing pipe 4 again and carry out lateral vibration, and the final material is through the trompil entering pipe of vertical mixing pipe 4 different positions to finally evenly mix and enter the conveyer pipe and accomplish the conveying purpose.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present disclosure describes embodiments, not every embodiment is provided with a separate embodiment, and that this description is provided for clarity only, and that the disclosure is not limited to the embodiments described in detail below, and that the embodiments described in the examples may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments that will be apparent to those skilled in the art.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a gravity blending feed bin of horizontal shake material pipe formula which characterized in that: comprising
The bin assembly comprises a cylindrical bin (1) which is vertical and is used for collecting materials, a conical bin bottom (2) is arranged at the bottom end of the cylindrical bin (1), and a collecting bin (3) is coaxially sleeved at the lower end of the conical bin bottom (2);
the mixing assembly comprises a plurality of vertical mixing pipes (4) which are vertically arranged, wherein a plurality of feeding holes are formed in the pipe wall of each vertical mixing pipe (4) at equal intervals, a sleeve (5) which is positioned at a round hole formed in the outer side wall of a conical bin bottom (2) and is uniformly distributed on the side wall of the collecting bin (3), a plurality of collecting pipes (6) which incline upwards are uniformly distributed on the side wall of the collecting bin (3), the upper ends of the collecting pipes (6) are connected with the sleeve (5) in a sealing mode, and the upper parts of the vertical mixing pipes (4) are flexibly connected with the top of a cylindrical bin (1);
the horizontal vibration material assembly is arranged in the cylindrical bin (1) and is arranged into a plurality of groups along the height direction and used for horizontally vibrating the vertical mixing pipes (4), the horizontal vibration material assembly comprises a plurality of vibration connecting frames (7) which are horizontally arranged, butt-joint cylinders (73) at two ends of the vibration connecting frames (7) respectively penetrate through two through holes symmetrically formed in the edges of two sides of the cylindrical bin (1), one butt-joint cylinder (73) penetrates through the through holes to be connected with a vibration assembly (8), and the other butt-joint cylinder (73) penetrates through the through holes to be connected with a supporting assembly (9); the vibration connecting frame (7) also comprisesComprises a steel plate "The steel plate frame body (71) is formed by structural welding, and circular rings (72) for sleeving the vertical mixing pipes (4) are welded at four corners of the steel plate frame body (71);
the vibrating assembly (8) comprises a vibrator (81) transversely fixed on the outer surface of the cylindrical bin (1), a cylindrical support (82) and an annular spring (83), a through hole is formed in a cover plate covered by the cylindrical support (82), the annular spring (83) is sleeved outside the cylindrical support (82), the upper end of the annular spring (83) extends upwards out of the cylindrical support (82) and is fixedly connected with a vibrating support plate (85), and the vibrator (81) is fixed in the middle of the upper surface of the vibrating support plate (85);
the supporting assembly (9) comprises a fixed end cover (91) and an annular rubber sleeve (92), the annular rubber sleeve (92) is sleeved at a gap where the butt joint cylinder (73) penetrates through the through hole, the fixed end cover (91) is clamped on the outer side of the through hole, and the fixed end cover (91) is fixedly connected with the butt joint cylinder (73) through a fastening bolt.
2. The gravity blending bunker of a transverse vibrating tube according to claim 1, wherein: the upper end of the vertical mixing pipe (4) penetrates through a through hole formed in the cover plate of the cylindrical bin (1) and is fixedly connected through a bolt, the diameter of the vertical mixing pipe (4) is smaller than that of the through hole, and the lower end of the vertical mixing pipe (4) corresponds to the side wall of the upper part of the conical bin bottom and extends out of a round hole formed in the side wall.
3. The gravity blending bunker of a transverse vibrating tube according to claim 1, wherein: an annular boss (84) supported at the lower end of the annular spring (83) is arranged at the lower part of the outer side surface of the cylindrical support (82).
4. The gravity blending bunker of a transverse vibrating tube according to claim 1, wherein: the vertical mixing pipes (4) are mixing pipe bundles, and the vertical mixing pipes (4) comprise a plurality of mixing pipes with two aligned ends and mutually tightly and fixedly connected.
5. A gravity blending bunker of a lateral vibrating tube according to claim 1 or 4, wherein: the vertical mixing pipes (4) are fixedly connected through a fastening sleeve, two ends of the fastening sleeve are coaxially and fixedly connected with two annular clamping plates, a plurality of arc-shaped grooves with the same amount as the mixing pipe bundles are uniformly distributed on the edges of middle holes of the annular clamping plates, and the outer sides of the mixing pipes are matched and clamped in the arc-shaped grooves.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202310315867.5A CN116020315B (en) | 2023-03-29 | 2023-03-29 | Gravity blending bin of horizontal shake material pipe formula |
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CN202310315867.5A CN116020315B (en) | 2023-03-29 | 2023-03-29 | Gravity blending bin of horizontal shake material pipe formula |
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CN116020315A CN116020315A (en) | 2023-04-28 |
CN116020315B true CN116020315B (en) | 2023-06-06 |
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Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN2226971Y (en) * | 1995-10-09 | 1996-05-15 | 蒋大洲 | Gravity mixing device |
CN207981085U (en) * | 2018-02-08 | 2018-10-19 | 南京翔瑞粉体工程有限公司 | A kind of gravity type mixing cabin for powder |
CN109382007A (en) * | 2018-12-07 | 2019-02-26 | 南京翔瑞粉体工程有限公司 | A kind of blending equipment for powder |
CN114225793B (en) * | 2021-11-20 | 2024-03-26 | 南京翔瑞智能装备技术有限公司 | Blending bin with suspension type installation blending pipe |
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