SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a tertiary dewatering device of large-scale raw coal, structural strength is big, and the handling capacity is big, and the treatment effeciency is high, and the raw coal dehydration rate is high.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model relates to a large-scale tertiary dewatering device of raw coal, set up on the support in the pit, including screen (ing) machine main part, shock attenuation support element and motor, screen (ing) machine main part includes curb plate, bottom plate, crossbeam, sieve, vibration exciter, first shaft coupling, transmission shaft and support end beam, two the curb plate sets up face to face symmetry, bottom plate and sieve are connected between the bottom of two the curb plates, the crossbeam is connected between the middle part of two the curb plates, form the frame main part of screen (ing) machine main part; the vibration exciters are symmetrically arranged at the upper parts of the two side plates, the two paired vibration exciters are connected with the transmission shaft through the first coupler, the input ends of the vibration exciters are connected to the output end of the motor, and the motor is arranged on the bracket through a motor support; the outer sides of the side plates of the screen frame main body are symmetrically provided with four supporting end beams, the supporting end beams are connected to the shock absorption supporting elements, and the shock absorption supporting elements are arranged on the bracket; the left low right high slope setting of screen (ing) machine main part, the discharge end of screen (ing) machine main part is higher than the feed end.
Further, the inboard of curb plate is provided with interior stiffening plate, the outside of curb plate is provided with a plurality of strengthening ribs, be provided with outer stiffening plate between the strengthening rib.
Further, the damping support element specifically adopts a rubber spring, the support end beam is connected to the top of the rubber spring through a hoop, and the bottom of the rubber spring is connected to the support.
Further, an input shaft of the vibration exciter is connected to an output shaft of the motor through a second coupling, and the second coupling specifically adopts a mode of butting a tire type coupling or a belt flange. The motor specifically adopts the level four motor.
Further, the sieve plate specifically adopts stainless steel welding sieve plate or polyurethane sieve plate, the sieve mesh of sieve plate adopts strip seam, rectangular hole or square hole.
Further, the sieve plate is a single-layer sieve, a double-layer sieve or a three-layer sieve.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses a beneficial technological effect:
the utility model relates to a large-scale tertiary dewatering device of raw coal, the frame main part that forms through curb plate, bottom plate, crossbeam and the sieve that high strength corrosion-resistant bolt interconnect, structural strength is big, can bear the weight of coal slime greatly, has improved treatment effeciency; through the arrangement of the vibration exciter and the motor, the motor drives the vibration exciter to vibrate at high frequency to promote the dehydration of the coal slime with smaller granularity, so that the dehydration efficiency and quality are improved; the screening machine main body 1 is obliquely arranged in a manner that the left part is lower than the right part and the right part is higher than the right part, and the discharge end 112 of the screening machine main body 1 is higher than the feed end 113, so that materials are conveyed to the high part from the right part under the action of the exciting force of the vibration exciter 107, the dryness of screened materials is favorably improved, and the dehydration quality is improved; the vibration of the vibration exciter is prevented from being transmitted to the support through the support end beam arranged on the vibration-absorbing support element, and the safety of the equipment is improved.
In addition, through the setting of interior stiffening plate, strengthening rib and outer stiffening plate, be favorable to further increasing the structural strength of frame main part has increased the bearing capacity of screen frame main part. Through the setting of rubber spring, can effectively reduce the vibration transmission of vibration exciter to the support on, avoided equipment on every side to receive the influence. Through the arrangement of the flexible tire type coupler or the butted belt flange, the vibration of the vibration exciter can not be transmitted back to the motor, the service life of the motor is shortened, the precision requirement of the installation coaxiality is reduced during installation, and the quick installation is ensured, so that the maintenance and the overhaul are convenient. The four-stage motor is adopted to increase the rotating speed and the vibration frequency, thereby being beneficial to improving the dehydration effect. The stainless steel welded sieve plate or the polyurethane sieve plate is adopted, so that the sieve plate is convenient to contact with a water environment for a long time and is corrosion-resistant; a slotted sieve plate is adopted during dehydration, medium removal and desliming, and a long rectangular hole or a square hole is used during classification; a single-layer sieve, a double-layer sieve or a three-layer sieve is selected according to the specific conditions of the coal slime to be treated, so that a better dewatering effect can be achieved.
Detailed Description
The core of the utility model is to provide a large-scale tertiary dewatering device of raw coal, structural strength is big, and the handling capacity is big, and the treatment effeciency is high, and the raw coal dehydration rate is high.
In the following, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention. Description of the drawings in the following detailed description, the upper, lower, left and right descriptions are for illustrative purposes only and should not be construed as limiting the invention.
The utility model discloses an in a specific embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 ~ 2, a tertiary dewatering device of large-scale raw coal, set up on support 5 in the pit, including screen (ing) machine main part 1, shock attenuation support element 2 and motor 3, screen (ing) machine main part 1 includes curb plate 101, bottom plate 102, crossbeam 103, sieve 104, vibration exciter 107, first shaft coupling 108, transmission shaft 109 and support end roof beam 110, two curb plate 101 that have middle part closed angle shape set up face to face symmetry, bottom plate 102 and sieve 104 are connected between the bottom of two curb plates 101, crossbeam 103 bolted connection is between two curb plate 101 middle parts, forms the frame main part of screen (ing) machine main part 1. The plurality of vibration exciters 107 are symmetrically arranged on the upper portions of the two side plates 101, the two paired vibration exciters 107 are connected with a transmission shaft 109 through a first coupling 108, the input end of each vibration exciter 107 is connected to the output end of the corresponding motor 3, and the corresponding motor 3 is arranged on the corresponding support 5 through the corresponding motor support 4. Four supporting end beams 110 are symmetrically arranged on the outer side of the side plate 101 of the screen machine main body 1, the supporting end beams 110 are installed on the shock absorption supporting elements 2, and the shock absorption supporting elements 2 are installed on the bracket 5; the screen main body 1 is obliquely arranged in a left-low-right high mode, and the discharge end 112 of the screen main body 1 is higher than the feed end 113.
The frame main body formed by the side plates 101, the bottom plate 102, the cross beams 103 and the sieve plates 104 which are mutually connected through the high-strength corrosion-resistant bolts has high structural strength, can bear heavy weight of coal slime, and improves the treatment efficiency; through the arrangement of the vibration exciter 107 and the motor 3, the motor 3 drives the eccentric block in the vibration exciter 107 to rotate at a high speed, so that the high-frequency vibration of the device of the utility model promotes the dehydration of the coal slime with smaller granularity, and the dehydration efficiency and quality are improved; the screening machine main body 1 is obliquely arranged in a manner that the left part is lower than the right part and the right part is higher than the right part, and the discharge end 112 of the screening machine main body 1 is higher than the feed end 113, so that materials are conveyed to the high part from the right part under the action of the exciting force of the vibration exciter 107, the dryness of screened materials is favorably improved, and the dehydration quality is improved; by mounting the support end beam 110 to the shock-absorbing support element 2, the transmission of the vibration exciter 107 to the bracket 5 is avoided, improving the safety of the apparatus.
In a specific embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the inner side of the side plate 101 is welded or bolted with an inner reinforcing plate 105, the outer side of the side plate 101 is welded with a plurality of vertical reinforcing ribs 106, and an outer reinforcing plate 111 is welded between the reinforcing ribs 106. Through the arrangement of the inner reinforcing plate 105, the reinforcing ribs 106 and the outer reinforcing plate 111, the structural strength of the frame main body is further increased, and the bearing capacity of the screen frame main body 1 is increased.
In a specific embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the damping support element 2 is specifically a rubber spring, the support end beam 110 is connected to the top of the rubber spring through the hoop 6, and the bottom of the rubber spring is connected to the bracket 5. Through the setting of rubber spring, can effectively reduce vibration transmission to support 5 of vibration exciter 107 on, avoided surrounding equipment to receive the influence. Obviously, adopt the elastic element of other forms, for example pressure spring supporting legs, or plastic block etc. can all reach similar technological effect, above-mentioned deformation mode all falls into the utility model discloses an among the scope.
In a specific embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 2, an input shaft of the vibration exciter 107 is connected to an output shaft of the motor 3 through a second coupling 7, and the second coupling 7 specifically adopts a tire type coupling or a belt flange butt joint mode. The motor 3 is a four-stage motor. Through the arrangement of the flexible tire type coupler or the butted belt flange, the vibration of the vibration exciter 107 can be prevented from being transmitted back to the motor 3, the service life of the motor 3 is prolonged, the precision requirement of the installation coaxiality is reduced during installation, and the quick installation is ensured to be convenient to maintain and repair. The common vibrating screen in the prior art mostly adopts six-level motor with low rotating speed, adopts four-level motor to increase the rotating speed in the embodiment, improves the vibration frequency, and is favorable for improving the dehydration effect.
In a specific embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 2, the sieve plate 104 specifically adopts a stainless steel welded sieve plate or a polyurethane sieve plate, and the sieve pores of the sieve plate 104 adopt a slit, a rectangular hole or a square hole. Further, the screen plate 104 is specifically a single-layer screen, a double-layer screen or a triple-layer screen.
The stainless steel welded sieve plate or the polyurethane sieve plate is adopted, so that the sieve plate is convenient to contact with a water environment for a long time and is corrosion-resistant; a slotted sieve plate is adopted during dehydration, medium removal and desliming, and a long rectangular hole or a square hole is used during classification; a single-layer sieve, a double-layer sieve or a three-layer sieve is selected according to the specific conditions of the coal slime to be treated, so that a better dewatering effect can be achieved.
According to the three-stage dewatering device for the large raw coal, the action direction of the exciting force generated by the motor 3 driving the vibration exciter 107 forms a fixed included angle with the horizontal direction according to the self-synchronizing principle, the two motors 3 synchronously rotate in opposite directions or move in opposite directions, the component forces of the centrifugal force generated at each moment along the vibration direction are always superposed, and the component forces in the normal directions are always counteracted with each other, so that the single exciting force along the vibration direction is formed, and the sieving machine main body 1 is in reciprocating linear motion. The amplitude is adjusted by adjusting the mutual included angle of the counterweight main eccentric block and the counterweight auxiliary eccentric block in the vibration exciter 107.
According to the large-scale raw coal three-stage dehydration device, the frame main body is formed by the side plates 101, the bottom plate 102, the cross beam 103 and the sieve plate 104 which are mutually connected through the high-strength corrosion-resistant bolts, the structural strength is high, the weight of coal slime can be borne, and the treatment efficiency is improved; through the arrangement of the vibration exciter 107 and the motor 3, the motor 3 drives the vibration exciter 107 to vibrate at high frequency to promote the dehydration of the coal slime with smaller granularity, so that the dehydration efficiency and quality are improved; the screening machine main body 1 is obliquely arranged in a manner that the left part is lower than the right part and the right part is higher than the right part, and the discharge end 112 of the screening machine main body 1 is higher than the feed end 113, so that materials are conveyed to the high part from the right part under the action of the exciting force of the vibration exciter 107, the dryness of screened materials is favorably improved, and the dehydration quality is improved; by mounting the support end beam 110 to the shock-absorbing support element 2, the transmission of the vibration exciter 107 to the bracket 5 is avoided, improving the safety of the apparatus. In addition, the arrangement of the inner reinforcing plate 105, the reinforcing ribs 106 and the outer reinforcing plate 111 is beneficial to further increasing the structural strength of the frame body, and the bearing capacity of the screen frame body 1 is increased. Through the setting of rubber spring, can effectively reduce vibration transmission to support 5 of vibration exciter 107 on, avoided surrounding equipment to receive the influence. Through the arrangement of the flexible tire type coupler or the butted belt flange, the vibration of the vibration exciter 107 can be prevented from being transmitted back to the motor 3, the service life of the motor 3 is prolonged, the precision requirement of the installation coaxiality is reduced during installation, and the quick installation is ensured to be convenient to maintain and repair. The stainless steel welded sieve plate or the polyurethane sieve plate is adopted, so that the sieve plate is convenient to contact with a water environment for a long time and is corrosion-resistant; a slotted sieve plate is adopted during dehydration, medium removal and desliming, and a long rectangular hole or a square hole is used during classification; a single-layer sieve, a double-layer sieve or a three-layer sieve is selected according to the specific conditions of the coal slime to be treated, so that a better dewatering effect can be achieved.
The above-mentioned embodiments are only intended to describe the preferred embodiments of the present invention, but not to limit the scope of the present invention, and various modifications and improvements made by those skilled in the art without departing from the design spirit of the present invention should fall into the protection scope defined by the claims of the present invention.