CN116019232B - Sesame cleaning equipment with dehydration function - Google Patents
Sesame cleaning equipment with dehydration function Download PDFInfo
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- CN116019232B CN116019232B CN202310292877.1A CN202310292877A CN116019232B CN 116019232 B CN116019232 B CN 116019232B CN 202310292877 A CN202310292877 A CN 202310292877A CN 116019232 B CN116019232 B CN 116019232B
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/90—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in food processing or handling, e.g. food conservation
Abstract
The invention discloses sesame cleaning equipment with a dehydration function, which relates to the field of sesame cleaning, wherein a spiral material conveying rod for pushing sesame to clean and move is arranged in a cleaning machine, a collecting box and a driving motor are arranged in the cleaning machine, the collecting box is arranged at one side of the cleaning machine in a left-right sliding manner through a horizontally arranged guide rail and is used for receiving sesame discharged from the cleaning machine, and the driving motor drives the collecting box to move in a left-right reciprocating manner through a transmission unit; a filter screen in an inclined state is arranged below the output end of the cleaning machine. According to the invention, the transmission unit, the climbing unit and the limiting mechanism are arranged to further clean indirectly discharged materials, so that the materials are not stacked in a conical shape in the collecting box, the materials are dried while being discharged, and dust adhered to the materials is cleaned while the drying is finished, thereby further improving the working efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of sesame cleaning, in particular to sesame cleaning equipment with a dehydration function.
Background
Sesame is a seed of plant sesame, the oil content of the seed is up to 55%, and the sesame is one of main oil crops in China, so that the sesame has higher application value.
Sesame need clear up the sesame of collecting before squeezing oil to its processing, and sesame washs mainly includes two stages: firstly, sieving and removing large impurity particles such as stones, then cleaning dust adhered to the surfaces of sesame and residual fine impurities with water to mix the dust and the residual fine impurities with rainwater, wherein the existing sesame cleaning is generally operated by a sesame cleaning machine, the cleaned sesame is conveyed into a collecting box through a spiral feeding rod, the bottom end of the collecting box is of a filter screen structure, water is filtered out, and the sesame is stacked on the filter screen;
sesame after cleaning usually comes out together with cleaning water through a pipeline, and the sesame in a stacked state is similar to a porous filter screen, so that part of dust can be trapped, a space for further cleaning is provided, and after primary cleaning, the discharged sesame is usually stacked in a collecting box in a conical shape, the sesame in the stacked state is adhered with moisture on the surface of the sesame in the stacked state, and the dust is adhered to the sesame through a water body.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims at: in order to solve the problem that moisture is attached to the surface of sesame in a stacked state and dust is attached to the sesame through a water body, the sesame cleaning equipment with a dehydration function is provided.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the sesame cleaning equipment with the dewatering function comprises a cleaning machine for stirring and cleaning sesame, wherein a spiral material conveying rod for pushing the sesame to clean and move is arranged in the cleaning machine, a collecting box and a driving motor, the collecting box is arranged at the end part of the output end of the cleaning machine in a left-right sliding manner through a horizontally arranged guide rail and is used for receiving the sesame discharged from the cleaning machine, and the driving motor drives the collecting box to move in a left-right reciprocating manner through a transmission unit;
a filter screen in an inclined state is arranged below the output end of the cleaning machine, one end of the filter screen connected with the cleaning machine is positioned at a high position, and the filter screen is used for filtering water and guiding moist sesame into a collecting box;
the sesame cleaning device comprises a scraping plate which sweeps cleaned sesame left and right, wherein the scraping plate moves up and down along the direction of a first supporting rod through the driving of a climbing unit;
a limiting mechanism for limiting the falling of the scraping plate is arranged in the protruding part of the first supporting rod;
the climbing unit comprises a pushing component and a lifting component;
the pushing assembly includes: the first push rod, the second push rod and the movable block;
the movable block is connected with one end plate of the collecting box in a sliding way along the Y axis and is used for pushing the first gear to intermittently rotate;
the first push rod and the second push rod are arranged on a left-right movement track of the collecting box, and the first push rod and the second push rod are in contact with the movable block and are in an inclined surface state and used for pushing the movable block to reciprocate;
the lifting assembly includes: a positioning rod and a first gear;
the first gear is rotatably arranged on the protruding part of the first supporting rod, and the positioning rod is connected to the guide groove of the first supporting rod in an up-down sliding way and meshed with the first gear;
the dryer is fixedly connected to the scraping plate, a drying opening of the dryer faces downwards and moves synchronously with the scraping plate, and the dryer is used for drying the tiled sesame;
the collecting box is provided with a suction fan which is used for sucking away the blown dust and water vapor and preventing the dust from falling into the collecting box again;
the limit mechanism comprises: the second gear, the limiting block, the supporting block, the rotating rod and the torsion spring;
the second gear and the first gear are coaxially arranged, the limiting block is rotationally connected to the inside of the protruding part of the first supporting rod, and the limiting block is used for limiting the first gear to rotate under the action of the gravity of the scraping plate;
the rotating rod is axially arranged in the protruding part of the first supporting rod, and the limiting block takes the rotating rod as a rotating shaft;
the torsion spring is arranged between the inner part of the first support rod and the limiting block, two end parts of the torsion spring are clamped with the contact surfaces of the first support rod and the limiting block, and the torsion spring in a torsion state is used for driving the limiting block to reset and rotate;
the inboard fixedly connected with of stopper is with the supporting shoe of first bracing piece inner wall laminating for the rotation direction of restriction second gear.
As still further aspects of the invention: the transmission unit comprises a rotary table connected with the output end of the driving motor, a first transmission rod is connected to the eccentric position of the rotary table, and a connecting rod connected with the outer wall of the collecting box is connected to one end of the first transmission rod in a rotating mode.
As still further aspects of the invention: the climbing unit further comprises a pull rod connected with the first gear and the second gear, and the pull rod is axially and slidably connected with the protruding part of the first supporting rod.
As still further aspects of the invention: the whole outer wall of supporting shoe, stopper is "F" type structure, the outer wall of supporting shoe and the inside contact of first bracing piece for the rotation direction of restriction second gear.
As still further aspects of the invention: the inner wall of the first supporting rod is provided with a track space for the rotation of the limiting block and the supporting block under the force and the reset after rotation, the inner wall of the first supporting rod is provided with a track space for the rotation of the second gear, and the supporting block in the reset state is contacted with the inner wall of the first supporting rod and used for limiting the reverse rotation of the limiting block and the supporting block.
As still further aspects of the invention: the outer wall of the positioning rod is provided with a plurality of tooth blocks which are in meshed contact with the outer wall of the first gear.
As still further aspects of the invention: the driving motor, the dryer and the suction fan are electrically connected with an external power supply through wires.
As still further aspects of the invention: an intermittent assembly for discharging is arranged in the cleaning machine;
the intermittent assembly includes:
the rotary shaft comprises a rotary shaft, a spiral conveying rod and a rotary shaft, wherein the rotary shaft is provided with a hollow groove formed at the end part of the rotary shaft of the spiral conveying rod, the outer wall of the rotary shaft is provided with two first feeding holes for feeding the hollow groove, and the outer wall of the rotary shaft is fixedly connected with a grabbing net for driving sesame to enter the first feeding holes;
the inner cavity of the hollow groove is rotationally connected with a fixed pipe, the fixed pipe is connected with the end part of the discharging pipe of the cleaning machine, and a second feeding port is formed in the fixed pipe.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
through setting up drive unit, climbing unit, stop gear, carry out further clearance to the material of indirect ejection of compact, make the material can not be conical pile up in the collecting box, and dry the material in the ejection of compact, clear up the dust of being stained with on the material when drying the completion, further improvement work efficiency.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of another view angle structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing the distribution of the positions of the movable block and the collecting box, and the first push rod and the second push rod according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the screed according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a limiting mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the screw feeding rod of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the second and first feed inlets according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the installation structure of the fixing tube of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of the heating wire structure of the collecting box of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a filter screen according to the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of the transmission unit of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 2A in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 13 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of the first supporting bar protrusion according to the present invention;
FIG. 14 is a schematic view of the end of the torsion spring of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a cleaning machine; 2. a collection box; 3. a first support bar; 4. a second support bar; 5. a third support bar; 6. a driving motor; 7. a transmission unit; 701. a turntable; 702. a first transmission rod; 703. a connecting rod; 8. a climbing unit; 801. a first push rod; 802. a second push rod; 803. a movable block; 804. a positioning rod; 805. a pull rod; 805. a pull rod; 806. a first gear; 9. a limiting mechanism; 901. a second gear; 902. a limiting block; 903. a support block; 904. a rotating lever; 905. a torsion spring; 10. a dryer; 11. a scraper; 12. a filter screen; 13. a spiral material conveying rod; 14. grabbing a material net; 15. a fixed tube; 16. a second feed inlet; 17. a first feed port; 18. a hollow groove; 19. a suction fan.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-14, in an embodiment of the present invention, a sesame washing apparatus with a dewatering function includes a washing machine 1 for stirring and washing sesame, a spiral material conveying rod 13 for pushing the sesame to wash and move is installed inside the washing machine 1, a collecting box 2, a driving motor 6, the collecting box 2 is installed at an output end of the washing machine 1 in a left-right sliding manner through a horizontally arranged guide rail, and is used for receiving the sesame discharged from the washing machine 1, and the driving motor 6 drives the collecting box 2 to reciprocate left and right through a transmission unit 7;
a filter screen 12 in an inclined state is arranged below the output end of the cleaning machine 1, one end of the filter screen 12 connected with the cleaning machine 1 is positioned at a high position, the filter screen 12 is used for filtering water, and moist sesame is led into the collecting box 2;
the sesame cleaning device comprises a scraping plate 11 for sweeping cleaned sesame left and right, wherein the scraping plate 11 moves up and down along the direction of a first supporting rod 3 by driving of a climbing unit 8;
a limiting mechanism 9 for limiting the falling of the scraping plate 11 is arranged in the protruding part of the first supporting rod 3;
the climbing unit 8 comprises a pushing component and a lifting component;
the pushing assembly includes: a first push rod 801, a second push rod 802 and a movable block 803;
the movable block 803 is slidably connected to one end plate of the collection box 2 along the Y axis, and is used for pushing the first gear 806 to intermittently rotate;
the first push rod 801 and the second push rod 802 are arranged on the left-right movement track of the collecting box 2, and the first push rod 801 and the second push rod 802 are in an inclined surface state in contact with the movable block 803 and are used for pushing the movable block 803 to reciprocate;
the first push rod 801 is connected with a third support rod 5 which is vertically arranged, the third support rod 5 provides support for the first push rod 801, the second push rod 802 is connected with a second support rod 4 which is vertically arranged, the second support rod 4 provides support for the second push rod 802, and the second support rod 4 and the third support rod 5 are kept in a static state;
the lifting assembly includes: a positioning rod 804, a first gear 806;
the first gear 806 is rotatably mounted on the protruding part of the first support rod 3, and the positioning rod 804 is connected to the guide groove of the first support rod 3 in an up-down sliding manner and meshed with the first gear 806;
the dryer 10 is fixedly connected to the scraping plate 11, a drying opening of the dryer 10 faces downwards and moves synchronously with the scraping plate 11, and the dryer is used for drying the flatly paved sesame;
the collecting box 2 is provided with a suction fan 19 for sucking away the blown dust and water vapor, and preventing the dust from falling into the collecting box 2 again;
the limiting mechanism 9 includes: the second gear 901, the limiting block 902, the supporting block 903, the rotating rod 904 and the torsion spring 905;
the second gear 901 and the first gear 806 are coaxially arranged, a limiting block 902 is rotatably connected inside a protruding part of the first supporting rod 3, and the limiting block 902 is used for limiting the first gear 806 to rotate under the action of gravity of the scraping plate 11;
a supporting block 903 attached to the inner wall of the first supporting rod 3 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the limiting block 902, and is used for limiting the rotation direction of the second gear 901;
the transmission unit 7 comprises a rotary table 701 connected with the output end of the driving motor 6, a first transmission rod 702 is connected at the eccentric position of the rotary table 701, and a connecting rod 703 connected with the outer wall of the collecting box 2 is rotatably connected at one end of the first transmission rod 702;
the climbing unit 8 further comprises a pull rod 805 connected with the first gear 806 and the second gear 901, and the pull rod 805 is axially and slidably connected with the protruding part of the first supporting rod 3;
the outer wall of the positioning rod 804 is provided with a plurality of tooth blocks which are in meshed contact with the outer wall of the first gear 806, the inside of the collecting box 2 is provided with a hole groove for the first push rod 801 to enter, and the driving motor 6, the dryer 10 and the suction fan 19 are electrically connected with an external power supply through wires.
In this embodiment: when the device is used, through starting the dryer 10, the driving motor 6 and the suction fan 19, sesame after the cleaning in the cleaner 1 is finished is discharged to the filter screen 12 through the pipeline of the cleaner 1, the filter screen 12 filters out discharged water, sesame remained on the filter screen 12 is guided to the inside of the collecting box 2 through the surface of the filter screen 12, the driving motor 6 working synchronously drives the rotary table 701 to rotate, one end of the first transmission rod 702 eccentrically connected with the rotary table 701 moves circularly along with the rotation of the rotary table 701, thereby the connecting rod 703 rotationally connected with the other end of the first transmission rod 702 is pulled to move, the connecting rod 703 moves back and forth under the pulling force, thereby the collecting box 2 is driven to reciprocate along the sliding rail, the moving collecting box 2 moves relatively with the scraping plate 11, then materials falling into the collecting box 2 are paved in the collecting box 2 under the blocking action of the scraping plate 11, and the swinging force generated by the collecting box 2 which reciprocates left and right at the moment also enables the materials to be paved in the collecting box 2 more uniformly, the drying process is carried out on the material in the paving state, the heating fan blades are not required to be in the drying process, the sesame dust is sucked into the surface of the filter screen 1, the sesame dust is sucked down, the surface of the sesame dust is sucked down, the heating wire is required to be quickly and the surface of the sesame dust is cleaned, the sesame dust is sucked down, the surface is blown down to the surface is cleaned, the surface of the sesame dust is sucked down, and the surface is quickly and the surface is cleaned by the heating air, and the heating wire is blown down to the surface is cleaned, the air that flows can gush out in the side direction that hot air current was strikeed, upward gush out dust and vapor are absorbed by the suction fan 19 in the operation for the dust no longer is located the top of collecting box 2, thereby avoid the dust to fall into the inside of collecting box 2 again, if worry that the dust loss causes the influence with the sesame that handles, can make corresponding regulation according to the use scene at the dust collection sack that the exhaust end demountable installation of suction fan 19 was used, switch on the electric loop with the heating wire in the collecting box 2 bottom plate simultaneously, turn into the heat energy with the electric energy after the heating wire circular telegram, the heat that gives off makes the bottom plate of collecting box 2 have certain heat, can not make decurrent steam meet condensation knot, thereby reached: the hot air has the drying effect and the air flow formed by the hot air realizes the air injection and dust removal effects;
noteworthy are: the discharging speed of the cleaning machine 1 can be adjusted by adjusting the running speed of a servo motor of a spiral feeding rod 13 connected with the inside of the cleaning machine, so that the cleaning machine 1 reciprocates a plurality of back and forth to discharge a primary material, and the bottom end of the scraping plate 11 is not contacted with the bottom end of the inner wall of the collecting box 2, so that the condition that sesame is pushed aside by the scraping plate 11 is avoided;
the collecting box 2 will drive the movable block 803 to move along with it in the moving process, the movable block 803 on the outer wall of the collecting box 2 will contact with the outer wall of the first gear 806, because the end of the first gear 806 is dislocated from the end of the first supporting rod 3, and the moving track of the movable block 803 far away from the end of the collecting box 2 has a distance from the first supporting rod 3, the movement of the movable block 803 will not be interfered by the first supporting rod 3, giving the first gear 806 thrust force to the first gear 806, so that the first gear 806 rotates under the thrust force, the rotating first gear 806 will give an upward thrust force to the outer wall tooth block of the positioning rod 804, so that the positioning rod 804 drives the scraper 11 to move upwards a bit distance "the moving distance is related to the number of the first gear 806 and the outer wall tooth block of the positioning rod 804, and the number of tooth blocks is related to the discharging amount of the cleaning machine 1, and the discharging amount is related to the distance between the scraper 11 and the inner wall bottom of the collecting box 2", when the movable block is no longer in contact with the first gear 806, the moving continuously, the end inclined surface of the second push rod 803 will not interfere with the movable block 803, so that the movable block 803 is pushed by the first supporting rod 803, the movable block 803 moves towards the inner side of the inclined surface of the second push rod 802, and the movable block 803 is moved towards the inner side of the collecting box 803, and the inner side of the movable block 803 is reset, and the movable block 803 is caused by the inner side of the movable block 803, and the movable block 803 is moved towards the inner side of the movable block 803, and the inner side of the movable block 801, and is reset, and the movable block 801.
Referring to fig. 1-14, the rotating rod 904 is axially installed inside the protruding portion of the first support rod 3, and the limiting block 902 uses the rotating rod 904 as a rotating shaft;
the torsional spring 905 is arranged between the inside of the first supporting rod 3 and the limiting block 902, two end parts of the torsional spring 905 are clamped with the contact surfaces of the first supporting rod 3 and the limiting block 902, an accommodating groove for accommodating the end parts of the torsional spring 905 is formed in the contact position of the first supporting rod 3 and the limiting block 902, when the limiting block 902 is stressed to rotate, one end of the torsional spring 905 is driven to rotate along with the rotation of the limiting block 902, the end part of the torsional spring 905 clamped with the first supporting rod 3 is kept still, the torsion spring 905 with the other end kept still at one end can twist, the torsion spring 905 in a twisted state is used for driving the limiting block 902 to reset and rotate, the whole outer walls of the supporting block 903 and the limiting block 902 are in an F-shaped structure, the outer walls of the supporting block 903 are in contact with the inside of the first supporting rod 3 and are used for limiting the rotation direction of the second gear 901, the inner wall of the first supporting rod 903 is provided with a track space for enabling the limiting block 902 and the supporting block 903 to rotate under stress, the inner wall of the first supporting rod 903 is reset after the rotation of the supporting rod 903 is provided with a space for enabling the second gear 901 to rotate, and the supporting block 903 in a reset state is in contact with the inner wall of the first supporting rod 3.
In this embodiment: through the structure, when the first gear 806 rotates under the thrust of the movable block 803, the first gear 806 rotates under the thrust, the rotating first gear 806 synchronously drives the second gear 901 to rotate, the rotating second gear 901 drives the outer wall of the limiting block 902 to push the limiting block 902, the thrust-received limiting block 902 and the supporting block 903 rotate around the rotating rod 904 to push the thrust direction, the supporting block 903 rotates to give torsion force to the torsion spring 905, when the first gear 806 is separated from the movable block 803 after being contacted, the supporting block 903 and the limiting block 902 rotate downwards under the reset action of the torsion spring 905, when one end of the supporting block 903 far away from the limiting block 902 is contacted with the inner wall of the first supporting rod 3, the supporting block 903 and the limiting block 902 are completely reset, the limiting block 902 is clamped between the tooth blocks of the second gear 901 again at the moment, the rotating limiting block 901 is limited by rotation, the first gear 806 receives the pressure of enabling the limiting block 804 to rotate anticlockwise, the first gear 806 transmits the pressure to the second gear 901 through the pulling rod 805, the second gear 901 transmits the pressure to the limiting block 902, and the limiting block 903 is prevented from rotating anticlockwise due to the fact that the supporting block 903 is in the existence of the first supporting rod 804 is supported by the anticlockwise supporting rod 3;
when the height of the scraper 11 is adjusted, the pull rod 805 is pulled to move the second gear 901 and the first gear 806 laterally, the outer wall of the first gear 806 is not meshed with the outer wall of the positioning rod 804, the limit of the first gear 806 on the positioning rod 804 is released, the positioning rod 804 can move downwards, and then the pull rod 805 is reset.
Please refer to fig. 6 and 7: an intermittent component for discharging is arranged in the cleaning machine 1;
the intermittent assembly includes:
the hollow groove 18 is formed at the end part of the rotating shaft of the spiral material conveying rod 13, two first feeding holes 17 for feeding the hollow groove 18 are formed in the outer wall of the rotating shaft, and a material grabbing net 14 for driving sesame to enter the first feeding holes 17 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft;
the inner cavity of the hollow groove 18 is rotatably connected with a fixed pipe 15, the fixed pipe 15 is connected with the end part of the discharging pipe of the cleaning machine 1, and a second feeding port 16 is formed in the fixed pipe 15.
In this embodiment: when discharging, the cleaned sesame is pushed to one end of the inner cavity of the cleaning machine 1 through the spiral material conveying rod 13, when the material grabbing net 14 rotating from the lower direction rotates along with the spiral material conveying rod 13, the sesame net positioned at one end of the inner cavity of the cleaning machine 1 is started, when the material grabbing net 14 rotates towards the uppermost direction, until the sesame in the material grabbing net 14 enters the hollow groove 18 through the first material inlet 17 and the second material inlet 16 in the overlapping process of the first material inlet 17 and the second material inlet 16, under the action of water flow, the sesame is discharged from the discharge pipe along with the water flow, and the following needs to be described: the external diameter, the internal diameter of fixed pipe 15 are equal with the discharging pipe, both tip fixed connection, and the discharging pipe welds in the port of being connected with cleaning machine 1, therefore in grabbing material net 14 rotation in-process, fixed pipe 15 remains static, when first feed inlet 17 and second feed inlet 16 misplace completely, second feed inlet 16 is blocked by the tip unopened position of axis of rotation, first feed inlet 17 is blocked by the unopened position of fixed pipe 15 simultaneously, can't form the feeding at this moment, then in the in-process of second feed inlet 16 and first feed inlet 17 misplacement, no sesame that is newly by the net gets into the inside of fixed pipe 15, then no sesame that can be discharged in the fixed pipe 15, when first feed inlet 17 and second feed inlet 16 coincide, realize the ejection of compact effect, thereby reach intermittent type ejection of compact purpose.
The foregoing description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present invention, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical solution of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. Sesame cleaning equipment with dehydration function, including carrying out stirring abluent cleaning machine (1) to sesame, just the internally mounted of cleaning machine (1) has spiral conveying pole (13) that promotes the sesame to wash and remove, collection box (2), driving motor (6), sliding mounting is about the guide rail through the level setting in the output tip of cleaning machine (1) for receive the sesame of discharging in cleaning machine (1), driving motor (6) drive through drive unit (7) collection box (2) reciprocating motion, its characterized in that about:
a filter screen (12) in an inclined state is arranged below the output end of the cleaning machine (1), one end of the filter screen (12) connected with the cleaning machine (1) is positioned at a high position, the filter screen (12) is used for filtering water, and moist sesame is led into the collecting box (2);
the sesame cleaning device comprises a scraping plate (11) for sweeping cleaned sesame left and right, wherein the scraping plate (11) is driven by a climbing unit (8) to move up and down along the direction of a first supporting rod (3);
a limiting mechanism (9) for limiting the falling of the scraping plate (11) is arranged in the protruding part of the first supporting rod (3);
the climbing unit (8) comprises a pushing component and a lifting component;
the pushing assembly includes: a first push rod (801), a second push rod (802) and a movable block (803);
the movable block (803) is slidingly connected with one end plate of the collecting box (2) along the Y axis and is used for pushing the first gear (806) to intermittently rotate;
the first push rod (801) and the second push rod (802) are arranged on a left-right movement track of the collecting box (2), and the first push rod (801) and the second push rod (802) are in contact with the movable block (803) to form an inclined surface state and are used for pushing the movable block (803) to reciprocate;
the lifting assembly includes: a positioning rod (804), a first gear (806);
the first gear (806) is rotatably arranged on the protruding part of the first supporting rod (3), and the positioning rod (804) is connected to the guide groove of the first supporting rod (3) in an up-down sliding way and meshed with the first gear (806);
the dryer (10) is fixedly connected to the scraping plate (11), and a drying opening of the dryer (10) faces downwards and moves synchronously with the scraping plate (11) to dry the tiled sesame;
the collecting box (2) is provided with a suction fan (19) for sucking away blown dust and water vapor and preventing the dust from falling into the collecting box (2) again;
the limit mechanism (9) comprises: the second gear (901), a limiting block (902), a supporting block (903), a rotating rod (904) and a torsion spring (905);
the second gear (901) is coaxially arranged with the first gear (806), the limiting block (902) is rotatably connected to the inside of the protruding part of the first supporting rod (3), and the limiting block (902) is used for limiting the first gear (806) to rotate under the action of gravity of the scraping plate (11);
the rotating rod (904) is axially arranged in the protruding part of the first supporting rod (3), and the limiting block (902) takes the rotating rod (904) as a rotating shaft;
the torsion spring (905) is arranged between the inner part of the first support rod (3) and the limiting block (902), two end parts of the torsion spring (905) are clamped with contact surfaces of the first support rod (3) and the limiting block (902), and the torsion spring (905) in a twisted state is used for driving the limiting block (902) to reset and rotate;
a supporting block (903) attached to the inner wall of the first supporting rod (3) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the limiting block (902) and used for limiting the rotation direction of the second gear (901);
the transmission unit (7) comprises a rotary table (701) connected with the output end of the driving motor (6), a first transmission rod (702) is connected to the eccentric position of the rotary table (701), and a connecting rod (703) connected with the outer wall of the collecting box (2) is rotatably connected to one end of the first transmission rod (702);
the climbing unit (8) further comprises a pull rod (805) connected with the first gear (806) and the second gear (901), and the pull rod (805) is axially and slidably connected with the protruding part of the first supporting rod (3);
the whole outer wall of supporting shoe (903), stopper (902) is "F" structure, the outer wall of supporting shoe (903) and the inside contact of first bracing piece (3) for the rotation direction of restriction second gear (901).
2. The sesame washing device with the dehydration function according to claim 1, wherein a track space for a limiting block (902) and a supporting block (903) to rotate under force and reset after rotation is arranged on the inner wall of the first supporting rod (3), a rotating space for the second gear (901) is arranged on the inner wall of the first supporting rod (3), and the supporting block (903) in a reset state is in contact with the inner wall of the first supporting rod (3) and used for limiting the limiting block (902) and the supporting block (903) to rotate in the opposite direction.
3. Sesame cleaning equipment with dewatering function according to claim 1, characterized in that the outer wall of the positioning rod (804) is provided with a plurality of tooth blocks in meshing contact with the outer wall of the first gear (806).
4. Sesame cleaning equipment with dewatering function according to claim 1, characterized in that the driving motor (6), the dryer (10) and the suction fan (19) are all electrically connected with an external power supply through wires.
5. Sesame cleaning device with dewatering function according to claim 1, characterized in that the interior of the cleaning machine (1) is equipped with an intermittent assembly for discharging;
the intermittent assembly includes:
the rotary shaft is characterized in that the rotary shaft is provided with a hollow groove (18) formed at the end part of a rotary shaft of the spiral conveying rod (13), the outer wall of the rotary shaft is provided with two first feeding holes (17) for feeding the hollow groove (18), and the outer wall of the rotary shaft is fixedly connected with a grabbing net (14) for driving sesame to enter the first feeding holes (17);
the inner cavity of the hollow groove (18) is rotationally connected with a fixed pipe (15), the fixed pipe (15) is connected with the end part of the discharging pipe of the cleaning machine (1), and a second feeding port (16) is formed in the fixed pipe (15).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202310292877.1A CN116019232B (en) | 2023-03-24 | 2023-03-24 | Sesame cleaning equipment with dehydration function |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202310292877.1A CN116019232B (en) | 2023-03-24 | 2023-03-24 | Sesame cleaning equipment with dehydration function |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN116019232A CN116019232A (en) | 2023-04-28 |
| CN116019232B true CN116019232B (en) | 2023-06-06 |
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| CN202310292877.1A Active CN116019232B (en) | 2023-03-24 | 2023-03-24 | Sesame cleaning equipment with dehydration function |
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Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ES1060483U (en) * | 2005-06-10 | 2005-09-16 | Talleres Oliver Y Cia, S.L. | Drying tunnel for fruits (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) |
| CN216906759U (en) * | 2022-02-18 | 2022-07-08 | 好想你健康食品股份有限公司 | Walnut processing is with stoving stone adjusting device |
| CN217906214U (en) * | 2022-09-15 | 2022-11-29 | 青岛福帅粮油食品有限公司 | Peanut stoving temporary storage mechanism |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US8191466B2 (en) * | 2009-09-30 | 2012-06-05 | Lyco Manufacturing, Inc. | Rotary screw blancher with fluid passage and fluid agitation |
| US10085477B2 (en) * | 2011-09-23 | 2018-10-02 | Lyco Manufacturing, Inc. | Rotary screw blancher |
| CN104643270A (en) * | 2013-11-25 | 2015-05-27 | 山东省十里香芝麻制品有限公司 | Impurity removal cleaning machine for sesame |
| CN205018255U (en) * | 2015-09-14 | 2016-02-10 | 四川成都建华食品有限公司 | Continuous type sesame cleaning soaking machine |
| CN105595372B (en) * | 2015-11-13 | 2018-05-04 | 山东省十里香芝麻制品有限公司 | A kind of sesame cleaning screening separation soaking device and the method for processing sesame |
| CN211739705U (en) * | 2020-01-20 | 2020-10-23 | 付荣燕 | Peanut drying device |
| CN214207149U (en) * | 2020-10-31 | 2021-09-17 | 广西诚杨食品有限公司 | Nut individual layer drying device |
| CN218079353U (en) * | 2022-07-04 | 2022-12-20 | 山东丰香园食品股份有限公司 | Sesame belt cleaning device |
-
2023
- 2023-03-24 CN CN202310292877.1A patent/CN116019232B/en active Active
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ES1060483U (en) * | 2005-06-10 | 2005-09-16 | Talleres Oliver Y Cia, S.L. | Drying tunnel for fruits (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) |
| CN216906759U (en) * | 2022-02-18 | 2022-07-08 | 好想你健康食品股份有限公司 | Walnut processing is with stoving stone adjusting device |
| CN217906214U (en) * | 2022-09-15 | 2022-11-29 | 青岛福帅粮油食品有限公司 | Peanut stoving temporary storage mechanism |
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| CN116019232A (en) | 2023-04-28 |
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