CN116015990A - Service processing method, device and storage medium - Google Patents

Service processing method, device and storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116015990A
CN116015990A CN202211682996.XA CN202211682996A CN116015990A CN 116015990 A CN116015990 A CN 116015990A CN 202211682996 A CN202211682996 A CN 202211682996A CN 116015990 A CN116015990 A CN 116015990A
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internet
communication
accumulated
charging
current
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CN116015990B (en
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李研
何非
许冬勇
白涛
刘玉宏
韩同生
宋啸良
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China United Network Communications Group Co Ltd
Unicom Digital Technology Co Ltd
China Unicom Internet of Things Corp Ltd
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China United Network Communications Group Co Ltd
Unicom Digital Technology Co Ltd
China Unicom Internet of Things Corp Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
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    • Y02D30/70Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

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Abstract

The application provides a service processing method, a device and a storage medium, wherein the method comprises the following steps: acquiring a query request of current communication cost sent by the Internet of things equipment; the current communication cost is communication cost accumulated by the communication behavior of the internet of things equipment in an accumulated time period; the accumulated time period is a time period from a current settlement period starting time point of the internet of things equipment to the query request initiating time point; and calculating the communication cost of the Internet of things equipment, which is accumulated in the accumulated time period by each charging unit corresponding to the changed settlement model, by adopting the changed settlement model associated with the Internet of things equipment, so as to obtain the current communication cost. The method solves the problem that the current communication cost corresponding to the query request cannot be determined in time in the existing communication cost determining method if the query request of the current communication cost is initiated after the settlement model of the Internet of things equipment is changed.

Description

Service processing method, device and storage medium
Technical Field
The present invention relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a service processing method, an apparatus, and a storage medium.
Background
The internet of things device uses the cellular network of the operator to communicate, and the communication cost generated by the communication behavior of the internet of things device is determined based on a settlement model bound by the internet of things device. Settlement models such as billing packages.
As shown in fig. 1, the communication cost determining method of the internet of things device 11 specifically includes: the internet of things device 11 completes binding with the settlement model through the service platform 12. The monitoring platform 14 records the communication behavior of the internet of things device 11, and obtains a communication record of the communication behavior. The monitoring platform 14 sends the generated communication record to the billing platform 13 in real time. The charging platform 13 adopts a settlement model of the internet of things device 11 to charge the communication records of the internet of things device 11 in real time, so as to obtain the communication cost of each communication record. The conventional communication cost determining method is convenient for the charging platform 13 to periodically and rapidly settle the communication cost of the internet of things device 11 according to the settlement period, and meanwhile, is convenient for the charging platform 13 to return the current communication cost accumulated by the internet of things device 11 in a time period from the starting time point of the current settlement period to the initiating time point of the inquiry request to the internet of things device 11 based on the inquiry request of the current communication cost sent by the internet of things device 11.
If the internet of things device 11 initiates a query request of current communication cost after the settlement model is changed, the existing communication cost determining method has the problem that the current communication cost corresponding to the query request cannot be determined in time.
Disclosure of Invention
The application provides a service processing method, a device and a storage medium, which are used for solving the problem that the current communication cost corresponding to the query request cannot be determined in time in the existing communication cost determining method if the query request of the current communication cost is initiated after the settlement model of the Internet of things equipment is changed.
In a first aspect, the present application provides a service processing method, including:
acquiring a query request of current communication cost sent by the Internet of things equipment; the current communication cost is communication cost accumulated by the communication behavior of the internet of things equipment in an accumulated time period; the accumulated time period is a time period from a current settlement period starting time point of the internet of things equipment to the query request initiating time point;
calculating the communication cost of the internet of things equipment accumulated in the accumulated time period by a plurality of charging units corresponding to the changed settlement model by adopting the changed settlement model associated with the internet of things equipment, so as to obtain the current communication cost; the changed settlement model is obtained in response to a model change request of the internet of things device.
Optionally, the charging unit comprises a charging algorithm composed of one or more charging factors of the communication behavior;
the calculating, by using the changed settlement model associated with the internet of things device, the communication cost of the internet of things device accumulated by each of the plurality of charging units corresponding to the changed settlement model in the accumulated time period, to obtain the current communication cost, includes:
acquiring a charging algorithm of each charging unit corresponding to the changed settlement model in advance, and determining accumulated communication cost of each charging unit accumulated by the Internet of things equipment in the accumulated time period;
and adopting the changed settlement model to perform model calculation on the accumulated communication cost of each charging unit to obtain the current communication cost.
Optionally, before the query request for acquiring the current communication cost sent by the internet of things device, the method further includes:
acquiring a communication record of the communication behavior of the Internet of things equipment in the current settlement period; the communication record contains a plurality of billing factors;
determining a charging unit to which the communication record belongs based on the charging factor; the charging unit comprises one or more charging factors;
And determining the communication cost of the internet of things equipment accumulated by the charging unit in the current settlement period based on the charging algorithm of the charging unit and the communication record of the internet of things equipment accumulated by the charging unit in the current settlement period.
Optionally, before the query request for acquiring the current communication cost sent by the internet of things device, the method further includes:
and determining the communication cost of the internet of things equipment accumulated by each charging unit in the accumulated time period from the communication cost of the internet of things equipment accumulated by each charging unit in the current settlement period.
Optionally, before determining the communication charges of the internet of things device accumulated by each charging unit in the accumulated time period in the communication charges of the internet of things device accumulated by each charging unit in the current settlement period, the method further includes:
in the current settlement period, acquiring a ticket newly generated by the Internet of things equipment, wherein the ticket consists of at least one communication record of communication behaviors;
determining a charging unit to which the ticket belongs based on the charging factor of the ticket;
And determining the communication cost of the internet of things equipment accumulated by the charging unit in the current settlement period based on the charging algorithm of the charging unit and the ticket of the internet of things equipment accumulated by the charging unit in the current settlement period.
Optionally, the charging factor is any one of roaming identifier, access point APN, communication time, data flow identifier, uplink flow, downlink flow, base station cell identifier, and network slice identifier;
the determining, based on the charging factor, a charging unit to which the communication record belongs, including:
determining whether the communication record contains charging factors matched with all the charging factors of the charging unit based on the matching mode of the charging unit;
and if so, determining that the communication record belongs to the charging unit.
Optionally, after the calculating, by using the changed settlement model associated with the internet of things device, the communication charges of the internet of things device, which are accumulated by the plurality of charging units corresponding to the changed settlement model in the accumulating period, to obtain the current communication charges, the method further includes:
And returning the current communication expense to the Internet of things equipment.
In a second aspect, the present application provides a service processing apparatus, the apparatus comprising:
a transceiver module and a processing module;
the receiving and transmitting module is used for acquiring a query request of current communication cost sent by the Internet of things equipment; the current communication cost is communication cost accumulated by the communication behavior of the internet of things equipment in an accumulated time period; the accumulated time period is a time period from a current settlement period starting time point of the internet of things equipment to the query request initiating time point;
the processing module is configured to calculate, by using a changed settlement model associated with the internet of things device, communication charges of the internet of things device, which are accumulated in the accumulating time period by each of a plurality of charging units corresponding to the changed settlement model, so as to obtain the current communication charges; the changed settlement model is obtained in response to a model change request of the internet of things device.
In a third aspect, the present application provides a service processing apparatus, the apparatus comprising:
a processor and a memory;
the memory stores executable instructions executable by the processor;
Wherein the processor executes the executable instructions stored by the memory, causing the processor to perform the method as described above.
In a fourth aspect, the present application provides a storage medium having stored therein computer-executable instructions for performing the method as described above when executed by a processor.
According to the service processing method, the device and the storage medium, the communication cost of the Internet of things equipment, which is accumulated in the accumulating time period in advance by the charging units corresponding to the changed settlement model, is calculated by adopting the changed settlement model associated with the Internet of things equipment, so that the current communication cost corresponding to the query request sent by the Internet of things equipment is rapidly obtained. The method and the device solve the problem that the current communication cost corresponding to the query request cannot be determined in time in the existing communication cost determining method if the internet of things equipment initiates the query request of the current communication cost after the settlement model is changed.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the application and together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the application.
FIG. 1 is a diagram of a conventional communication fee determination system architecture;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a service processing system according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 3 is a flowchart of a service processing method provided in an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 4 is a structural diagram of a service processing device provided in an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 5 is a block diagram of a service processing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application.
Specific embodiments thereof have been shown by way of example in the drawings and will herein be described in more detail. These drawings and the written description are not intended to limit the scope of the inventive concepts in any way, but to illustrate the concepts of the present application to those skilled in the art by reference to specific embodiments.
Detailed Description
For the purposes of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application more clear, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by one of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments herein without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the present application.
The internet of things device uses the cellular network of the operator to communicate, and the communication cost generated by the communication behavior of the internet of things device is determined based on a settlement model bound by the internet of things device. Settlement models such as billing packages. The settlement model is a billing algorithm (or billing rule) composed of a plurality of billing factors. Billing factors such as communication time, uplink/downlink traffic, and base station cell identity.
As shown in fig. 1, the communication cost determining method of the internet of things device 11 specifically includes: the internet of things device 11 completes binding with the settlement model through the service platform 12. The monitoring platform 14 records each communication behavior of the internet of things device 11, and obtains a communication record of each communication behavior. The communication record contains a plurality of billing factors. The monitoring platform 14 sends the generated communication record to the billing platform 13 in real time. And when the charging platform 13 receives one communication record, charging the communication record by adopting a settlement model of the Internet of things equipment 11 to which the communication record belongs, so as to obtain the communication cost of the communication record. The charging platform 13 sums the communication charges of the communication records generated by the internet of things device 11 in the settlement period according to the settlement period, so that the periodic settlement of the communication charges of the internet of things device 11 can be realized quickly, and the calculation of the accumulated communication charges in the settlement period can be realized. Therefore, the existing communication fee determining method is convenient for the charging platform 13 to quickly settle the communication fee of the internet of things device 11 according to the settlement period. The existing communication cost determining method is also convenient for the charging platform 13 to return the communication cost accumulated by the internet of things device 11 in the time period from the starting time point of the current settlement period to the starting time point of the query request to the internet of things device 11 in real time based on the query request of the current communication cost sent by the internet of things device 11, namely return the current communication cost in real time.
In general, the settlement amount corresponding to the settlement period of the internet of things device 11 is determined according to the latest associated settlement model of the internet of things device 11. For example, if the settlement model of the internet of things device 11 is changed in the current settlement period, the communication cost of the communication behavior of the internet of things device 11 in the current settlement period needs to be determined according to the changed settlement model. The number of communication records generated by the internet of things device 11 in the settlement period is huge, and the number of communication records generated by one internet of things device 11 in each settlement period is hundreds of thousands to millions. In the current settlement period in which the settlement model is changed, the communication cost of the communication record before the settlement model is changed is determined in real time according to the settlement model before the settlement model is changed, and in the current settlement period after the settlement model is changed, if the internet of things device 11 sends a query request of the current communication cost to the charging platform 13 through the service platform 12. Based on the inquiry request, the charging platform 13 needs to adopt the changed settlement model, and re-charges one by one the generated communication records in the current settlement period before the change of the settlement model, so as to obtain the latest communication cost of each communication record before the change of the settlement model. The charging platform 13 sums up the latest communication charges of each communication record in the time period from the start time point of the settlement period to the start time point of the inquiry request to obtain the current communication charges corresponding to the inquiry request. In the prior art, if it is required to determine the current communication cost of the internet of things device 11 at a certain time point in a period from the time point of the change of the settlement model to the time point of the termination of the settlement period in which the model is changed, it takes a long time to recharge the generated communication record in the settlement period before the change of the settlement model. Therefore, if the internet of things device 11 initiates the query request of the current communication cost after the settlement model is changed, the existing communication cost determining method has the problem that the current communication cost corresponding to the query request cannot be determined in time, so that adverse effects are caused on related work of the user corresponding to the internet of things device 11, and particularly on related work of the communication cost of the internet of things device 11.
In this regard, the present application proposes a service processing method, by obtaining a query request of current communication cost sent by an internet of things device; the current communication cost is the communication cost accumulated and generated by the communication behavior of the Internet of things equipment in the accumulated time period; the accumulated time period is a time period from a current settlement period starting time point of the internet of things equipment to a query request initiating time point; calculating the communication cost of the Internet of things equipment accumulated in the accumulated time period by a plurality of charging units corresponding to the changed settlement model by adopting the changed settlement model associated with the Internet of things equipment, so as to obtain the current communication cost; the changed settlement model is obtained in response to a model change request of the Internet of things equipment; according to the service processing method, the communication cost of the Internet of things equipment, which is accumulated in advance by adopting the changed settlement model associated with the Internet of things equipment, is calculated, so that the current communication cost of the Internet of things equipment can be obtained quickly, and the problem that if the Internet of things equipment initiates a query request of the current communication cost after the settlement model is changed, the current communication cost corresponding to the query request cannot be determined in time in the existing communication cost determining method is solved.
The business processing method provided by the application is described below with reference to some embodiments.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a service processing system according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in fig. 2, the system includes: the system comprises an internet of things device 11, a service platform 12, a service processing device 21 and a monitoring platform 14. The internet of things device 11 completes binding with the settlement model through the service platform 12. The monitoring platform 14 records each communication behavior of the internet of things device 11, and obtains a communication record of each communication behavior. The communication record contains a plurality of billing factors. The charging factor is any one of roaming identifier, access point (Access Point Name, abbreviated as APN), communication time, data flow identifier, uplink flow, downlink flow, base station cell identifier and network slice identifier. The monitoring platform 14 transmits the obtained communication record to the service processing device 21 in real time. Each time the monitoring platform 14 generates a communication record, the communication record is sent to the service processing device 21. The service processing device 21 determines the charging element to which the communication record belongs based on the charging factor of the received communication record. The charging element comprises a charging algorithm consisting of one or more charging factors of the communication behaviour. The communication record may belong to one or more charging elements at the same time. The service processing device 21 determines the communication charge of the internet of things device 11 that the charging unit has accumulated in the current settlement period of the internet of things device 11 based on the charging algorithm of the charging unit and the communication record of the internet of things device 11 that the charging unit has accumulated in the current settlement period of the internet of things device 11. The service processing device 21 performs calculation update on the accumulated communication charges of the calculation unit to which the communication record belongs, and stores the update record each time, so as to query the accumulated communication charges of the internet of things device 11 in any accumulated time period in the settlement period.
If the communication cost of the internet of things device 11 generated in the current settlement period is required to be settled, the service processing device 21 only needs to adopt the latest associated settlement model of the internet of things device 11, and calculate the communication cost of the internet of things device 11 accumulated in the current settlement period by a plurality of calculation units corresponding to the settlement model, so as to obtain the settlement amount of the internet of things device 11 in the current settlement period. The latest associated settlement model of the internet of things device 11 may be a changed settlement model in which the internet of things device 11 performs a model change in the current settlement period.
Illustratively, the altered settlement model is obtained by the service platform 12 in response to a model alteration request of the internet of things device 11.
The settlement model contains a settlement algorithm that calculates the accumulated communication charges of its corresponding plurality of computing units.
If the settlement model of the internet of things device 11 is changed in the target settlement period, the internet of things device 11 sends a query request of the current communication cost to the service processing device 21 through the service platform 12 in a period from a time point of the model change to a time point of ending the target settlement period. The service processing device 21 obtains a query request of the current communication charge sent by the internet of things device 11. The service processing device 21 acquires the altered settlement model associated with the internet of things device 11 from the service platform 12. The changed settlement model is obtained by the service platform 12 in response to the model change request of the internet of things device 11. The service processing device 21 calculates the communication charges of the internet of things device 11 accumulated in the accumulated time period by using the changed settlement model associated with the internet of things device 11, and obtains the current communication charges. The current communication fee is a communication fee accumulated by the communication behavior of the internet of things device 11 during the accumulated time period. The accumulated time period is a time period from a start time point of a current settlement period (i.e., within a target settlement period) of the internet of things device 11 to a query request initiation time point. The charging element comprises a charging algorithm consisting of one or more charging factors of the communication behaviour.
Illustratively, after the service processing device 21 receives the query request of the current communication cost sent by the internet of things device 11, the service processing device 21 obtains, from a communication record database storing the accumulated communication cost of the charging units, the communication cost of the internet of things device 11 accumulated by each charging unit corresponding to the internet of things device 11 in the corresponding accumulated time period of the query request. The communication record database may be stored in the service processing device 21 or may be stored in another device such as a data center station. The service processing device 21 calculates the communication charges of the internet of things device 11 accumulated in the accumulated time period by using the changed settlement model associated with the internet of things device 11, and obtains the current communication charges. The settlement model includes each charging unit corresponding to the internet of things device 11.
If the settlement model of the internet of things device 11 is changed in the settlement period, if the current communication cost after the change of the settlement model is required to be queried by the internet of things device 11, the current communication cost is determined by adopting the service processing method provided by the application, so that the generated communication record in the settlement period before the change of the settlement model is prevented from being recharged, the time consumption for determining the current communication cost is greatly reduced, and the current communication cost corresponding to the query request is ensured to be determined in time after the query request is initiated.
According to the service processing method provided by the embodiment, the communication cost of the Internet of things equipment, which is accumulated in the accumulated time period in advance by a plurality of charging units corresponding to the changed settlement model, is calculated by adopting the changed settlement model associated with the Internet of things equipment, so that the current communication cost is quickly obtained, the time consumption of re-charging the generated communication records in the current settlement period before the change of the settlement model in the current communication cost determining process is avoided, the time consumption of determining the current communication cost is greatly reduced, and the current communication cost corresponding to the query request is timely determined after the Internet of things equipment initiates the query request of the current communication cost. The service processing method solves the problem that the current communication cost corresponding to the query request cannot be determined in time in the existing communication cost determining method under the condition that the query request of the current communication cost is initiated by the Internet of things equipment in the time period from the change time point of the settlement model to the termination time point of the current settlement period.
The service processing method provided in the present application is described in detail below with reference to fig. 3. Fig. 3 is a flowchart of a service processing method provided in an embodiment of the present application. The execution body of the embodiment shown in fig. 3 may be the service processing device 21 in the embodiment shown in fig. 2. As shown in fig. 3, the method includes:
S101, acquiring a query request of current communication cost sent by Internet of things equipment; the current communication cost is the communication cost accumulated and generated by the communication behavior of the Internet of things equipment in the accumulated time period; the accumulated time period is a time period from a current settlement period starting time point of the internet of things equipment to a query request initiating time point.
Specifically, the service processing device 21 acquires a query request of the current communication charge transmitted by the internet of things device 11. The current communication fee is a communication fee accumulated by the communication behavior of the internet of things device 11 during the accumulated time period. The accumulated time period is a time period from a current settlement period start time point of the internet of things device 11 to a query request initiation time point.
Optionally, before the service processing device 21 obtains the query request of the current communication cost sent by the internet of things device 11 according to step S101, the service processing device 21 obtains the communication record of the communication behavior of the internet of things device 11 in the current settlement period. The communication record contains a plurality of billing factors. Based on the billing factor, the service processing device 21 determines the billing element to which the communication record belongs. The charging element contains one or more charging factors. The service processing device 21 determines the communication charge of the internet of things device 11 that the charging unit has accumulated in the current settlement period based on the charging algorithm of the charging unit and the communication record of the internet of things device 11 that the charging unit has accumulated in the current settlement period.
Further, before the service processing device 21 obtains the query request of the current communication cost sent by the internet of things device 11 according to step S101, the service processing device 21 determines the communication cost of the internet of things device 11 accumulated by each charging unit in the accumulated time period from the communication costs of the internet of things device 11 accumulated by each charging unit in the current settlement period, so as to facilitate the execution of the subsequent step as step S102.
Optionally, before the service processing device 21 determines, from the communication charges of the internet of things device 11 that have been accumulated by each charging unit in the current settlement period, the communication charges of the internet of things device 11 that have been accumulated by each charging unit in the accumulation period, in the current settlement period, the service processing device 21 may further acquire a ticket that is newly generated by the internet of things device 11, and the ticket is composed of a communication record of at least one communication action. Based on the billing factor of the ticket, the service processing device 21 determines the billing element to which the ticket belongs. Based on the charging algorithm of the charging unit and the ticket of the internet of things device 11 that the charging unit has accumulated in the current settlement period, the service processing device 21 determines the communication charge of the internet of things device 11 that the charging unit has accumulated in the current settlement period.
Illustratively, the monitoring platform 14 may, after obtaining the communication records, form one ticket with one or more communication records whose cumulative traffic usage meets the traffic threshold, or form one ticket with one or more communication records whose cumulative traffic duration meets the time threshold, by the traffic threshold or the time threshold. Specifically, if the monitoring platform 14 determines that the accumulated flow of the communication behaviors of the internet of things device 11 meets the flow threshold range, one or more communication records in which the accumulated flow meets the flow threshold range form a ticket. If the monitoring platform 14 determines that the accumulated flow of the communication behavior of the internet of things device 11 does not meet the flow threshold range, but the accumulated communication duration meets the time threshold range, one or more communication records of which the accumulated communication duration meets the time threshold range are formed into a ticket. Each time a ticket is generated by the monitoring platform 14, the ticket is sent to the service processing device 21.
Optionally, the charging factor is any one of roaming identifier, access Point (APN), communication time, data flow identifier, uplink traffic, downlink traffic, base station cell identifier, and network slice identifier.
The service processing device 21 determines, based on the charging factor, a charging unit to which the communication record belongs, and an exemplary implementation may be: the service processing device 21 determines whether or not the communication record contains billing factors matching all billing factors of the billing unit based on the matching manner of the billing unit; if so, the service processing device 21 determines that the communication record belongs to the charging unit.
S102, calculating the communication cost of the Internet of things equipment accumulated in an accumulated time period by a plurality of charging units corresponding to the changed settlement model by adopting the changed settlement model associated with the Internet of things equipment, so as to obtain the current communication cost; the changed settlement model is obtained in response to a model change request of the internet of things device 11.
Illustratively, the service processing device 21 obtains a modified settlement model associated with the internet of things device 11 from the service platform 12. The changed settlement model is obtained by the service platform 12 in response to the model change request of the internet of things device 11. The service processing device 21 calculates the communication charges of the internet of things device 11 accumulated in the accumulated time period by using the changed settlement model associated with the internet of things device 11, and obtains the current communication charges.
Optionally, the charging element comprises a charging algorithm consisting of one or more charging factors of the communication behaviour. The service processing device 21 acquires the charging algorithm of each charging unit corresponding to the changed settlement model in advance, and determines the accumulated communication charges of each charging unit accumulated in the accumulation period of time by the internet of things device 11. The service processing device 21 uses the changed settlement model to perform model calculation on the accumulated communication charges of each charging unit, thereby obtaining the current communication charges.
Alternatively, the service processing device 21 may determine the current communication cost of the internet of things device 11 by using the ticket as the minimum processing granularity and using a method similar to the method for determining the current communication cost using the communication record as the minimum processing granularity.
Optionally, after the service processing device 21 calculates the communication charges of the internet of things device 11 accumulated in the accumulating time period by using the altered settlement model associated with the internet of things device 11 and the plurality of charging units corresponding to the altered settlement model, the service processing device 21 returns the current communication charges to the internet of things device 11 after obtaining the current communication charges.
The service processing method provided in the present application is described below with specific examples.
The billing factors for the communication records of the internet of things device K during the settlement period Z1 (i.e., 2022, 1 month, 1 day, 0:00-2022, 1 month, 31 day, 24:00) are shown in table 1.
Table 1 billing factors for communication records of internet of things device K during settlement period Z1
Figure BDA0004019776590000111
In the existing communication cost determining method, the charging algorithm of the settlement model is assumed to be:
Figure BDA0004019776590000112
wherein W is j1 、W j2 、W j3 Are all weights; j is a settlement model identifier, e.g. j is a serial number of the settlement model; x is X 1 、X 2 、X 3 The monovalent tariffs shown in table 2 are satisfied. Illustratively, let i=1, i.e. as shown in table 1, the U of communication record 1 i +D i =U 1 +D 1 =1+5=6(G)。
TABLE 2 monovalent tariffs list
Network slice unit price X 1 Network quality unit price X 2 Access point unit price X 2
If p=nul, then X 1 =a1; If qos=qos 1, then X 2 =a2 If apn=n1, X 3 =a3
If p=p1, then X 1 =b1; If qos=qos 2, then X 2 =b2 If apn=n2, X 3 =b3
If p=p3, then X 1 =c1; If qos=qos 3, X 2 =c2 If apn=n3, X 3 =c3
If p=p5, then X 1 =d1; If apn=n4, X 3 =d3
In the existing communication cost determining method, each time the charging platform 13 obtains a communication record i, the charging platform 13 calculates the communication cost M generated by the communication behavior corresponding to the communication record i according to the charging algorithm of the settlement model corresponding to the internet of things device 11 ji And calculating to obtain the communication cost corresponding to each communication record i, and storing each communication record i and the communication cost corresponding to each communication record i in a communication record database. If the charging platform 13 receivesThe internet of things device 11 sums up the communication charges of the communication records in the accumulated time period corresponding to the query request through the query request of the current communication charges sent by the service platform 12, so as to obtain the current communication charges. Similarly, the charging platform 13 sums the communication charges recorded by the communication of the internet of things device 11 in the settlement period corresponding to the settlement time point to obtain the settlement charges of the internet of things device 11.
Assume that the settlement model bound by the internet of things device K at 2022, 1 and 10 is settlement model 1. The internet of things device K changes the settlement model 1 to the settlement model 2 at 2022, 1 and 10.
In the prior art, the charging algorithm of the settlement model 1 is:
Figure BDA0004019776590000121
the billing algorithm of the settlement model 2 is:
Figure BDA0004019776590000122
for example, assume that billing platform 13 receives query request a for current communication charges sent by internet of things device K at 2022, 1 month, 1 day, 12:00 during settlement period Z1. The accumulated time period corresponding to the query request A is 0:00-12:00 of 1 month 1 day 2022. The charging platform 13 determines the current communication charge M corresponding to the inquiry request a as follows CA : as shown in table 1, the charging platform 13 determines that the communication behavior of the internet of things device K corresponds to the communication record as follows in the period of 0:00-12:00 of 1 month 1 day 2022: communication record 1, communication record 2, communication record 3, communication record 4, communication record 5. The billing platform 13 determines that the settlement model of the internet of things device K is the settlement model 1 from the start time point of the settlement period Z1 to 2022, 1 month, 1 day, 12:00. The billing algorithm of the settlement model 1 is: m is M 1i =(U i +D i )×(W 11 ·X 1 +W 12 ·X 2 +W 13 ·X 3 ). The charging platform 13 obtains the communication from the communication record databaseCommunication charges M of each of the communication record 1, communication record 2, communication record 3, communication record 4, and communication record 5 11 、M 12 、M 13 、M 14 、M 15 . The charging platform 13 adopts a summation formula M CA =∑M 1i Determining a current communication charge M corresponding to the query request A CA
If the internet of things device K changes the settlement model 1 to the settlement model 2 at 2022, 1 and 10. The billing algorithm of the settlement model 2 is assumed to be: m is M 2i =(U i +D i )×(W 21 ·X 1 +W 22 ·X 2 +W 23 ·X 3 ). The internet of things device K sends a query request B for the current communication charge to the charging platform 13 through the service platform 12 at 2022, 1, 11, 12:00. The cumulative time period corresponding to the query request B is 2022, 1 month, 1 day, 0:00-2022, 1 month, 10 days, 12:00. The charging platform 13 determines the current communication charge M corresponding to the inquiry request B as follows CB : as shown in table 1, the charging platform 13 determines that the communication behavior of the internet of things device K corresponds to the communication record as follows in the time period of 0:00 in 1 month of 2022 and 1 day of 1:00 to 12:00 in 1 month of 2022: communication record 1, communication record 2, communication record 3, communication record 4, communication record 5, communication record 6, …, communication record n. The billing platform 13 obtains the communication record 1, the communication record 2, the communication record 3, the communication record 4, the communication record 5, the communication records 6, …, the communication record n from the communication record database. The charging platform 13 adopts a charging algorithm M of a changed settlement model (namely a settlement model 2) related to the internet of things equipment K 2i =(U i +D i )×(W 21 ·X 1 +W 22 ·X 2 +W 23 ·X 3 ) Communication charge M for communication record 1, communication record 2, communication record 3, communication record 4, communication record 5, communication record 6, …, communication record n 2i Respectively calculating to obtain corresponding communication expense M 21 、M 22 、M 23 、M 24 、M 25 、M 26 、…、M 2n . The charging platform 13 adopts a summation formula M CB =∑M 2i Determining a current communication charge M corresponding to the inquiry request B CB . n is greater than zeroNatural number.
Determining the current communication charge M corresponding to the query request A as compared to the billing platform 13 CA The charging platform 13 determines the current communication charge M corresponding to the inquiry request B CB In the process of (1), the charging platform 13 is added with M 2i =(U i +D i )×(W 21 ·X 1 +W 22 ·X 2 +W 23 ·X 3 ) Communication charge M for communication record 1, communication record 2, communication record 3, communication record 4, communication record 5, communication record 6, … 2i Respectively calculate to obtain corresponding communication charges M 21 、M 22 、M 23 、M 24 、M 25 、M 26 、…、M 2n And this step is time consuming. Therefore, in the conventional communication fee determination method, the charging platform 13 determines M corresponding to the inquiry request B CB Is much more time consuming than the charging platform 13 determines the M corresponding to the query request a CA Is time consuming.
In the service processing method provided in the present application, each time the service processing apparatus 21 receives a communication record, a charging unit to which the communication record belongs is determined based on a charging factor of the communication record. The charging element comprises a charging algorithm consisting of one or more charging factors of the communication behaviour. The charging algorithm and matching manner of the charging unit are shown in table 3.
Table 3 charging algorithm and matching method of charging units
Figure BDA0004019776590000141
Illustratively X 4 For the unit price determined by the data stream identification S.
Based on the method of the application, the charging algorithm of the settlement model 1 is as follows: m is M C =W 11 ·K 1i +W 12 ·K 2i +W 13 ·K 3i ). The billing algorithm of the settlement model 2 is: m is M C =W 21 ·K 1i +W 22 ·K 2i +W 23 ·K 3i )。
Every time the service processing device 21 receives a communication record of the internet of things device K, based on the charging factors in the communication record, determining a charging unit to which the communication record belongs according to a matching mode of the charging units, performing cumulative calculation on communication charges of communication behaviors of the internet of things device K by adopting a charging algorithm of the corresponding charging unit as shown in table 3, obtaining communication charges of the internet of things device K accumulated by the charging unit in a current settlement period, and storing information of the communication charges accumulated each time in a communication record database of the service processing device 21.
Alternatively, the matching rule of the charging unit may use an exclusion type matching method in addition to the inclusion type matching method shown in table 3. For example, if the charging factor of the communication record does not belong to the charging factor to be excluded by the charging unit, the communication record belongs to the charging unit. If the billing factor of the communication record belongs to the billing factor to be excluded by the billing unit, the communication record does not belong to the billing unit.
If the service processing device 21 receives the query request a of the current communication fee sent by the internet of things device K at 2022, 1 month, 1 day, 12:00. The service processing device 21 determines the current communication charge X corresponding to the inquiry request a as follows CA
The service processing device 21 determines that the communication behavior of the internet of things device K corresponds to the communication record as follows in the accumulated period corresponding to the query request a (i.e., 2022, 1, 0: 00-12: 00): communication record 1, communication record 2, communication record 3, communication record 4, communication record 5.
The service processing device 21 obtains, from the communication record database, the communication charges K of the internet of things device K respectively accumulated by the charging unit 1, the charging unit 2, and the charging unit 3 in the accumulated time period corresponding to the query request a (i.e. 2022, 1, 0: 00-12: 00) 15 、K 25 、K 35 . By way of example only, and in an illustrative,
Figure BDA0004019776590000151
Figure BDA0004019776590000152
the service processing device 21 adopts the charging algorithm M of the settlement model 1 C =W 11 ·K 1i +W 12 ·K 2i +W 13 ·K 3i ) For K 15 、K 25 、K 35 Calculating to obtain the current communication cost M corresponding to the query request A CA 。M CA =W 11 ·K 15 +W 12 ·K 25 +W 13 ·K 35
If the internet of things device K sends the query request B of the current communication fee to the service processing device 21 through the service platform 12 at 2022, 1, 11 and 12:00. The settlement model bound by the internet of things device K at 2022, 1 and 10 is settlement model 1. The internet of things device K changes the settlement model 1 to the settlement model 2 at 2022, 1 and 10. The service processing device 21 determines the current communication charge M corresponding to the inquiry request B as follows CB
The service processing device 21 determines that, in the accumulated period corresponding to the query request B (i.e. 2022, 1, 0:00-2022, 1, 10, 12:00), the communication behavior of the internet of things device K corresponds to the communication record as follows: communication record 1, communication record 2, communication record 3, communication record 4, communication record 5, communication record 6, …, communication record n.
The service processing device 21 obtains, from the communication record database, the communication charges K of the internet of things device K respectively accumulated by the charging unit 1, the charging unit 2, and the charging unit 3 in the accumulated time period corresponding to the query request a (i.e. 2022, 1, 0: 00-12: 00) 1n 、K 2n 、K 3n . By way of example only, and in an illustrative,
Figure BDA0004019776590000161
Figure BDA0004019776590000162
the service processing device 21 adopts the charging algorithm M of the settlement model 1 C =W 21 ·K 1i +W 22 ·K 2i +W 23 ·K 3i ) For K 1n 、K 2n 、K 3n Calculating to obtain the current communication cost M corresponding to the query request B CB 。M CB =W 21 ·K 1n +W 22 ·K 2n +W 23 ·K 3n
With the service processing method provided in the present application, the service processing device 21 determines the current communication fee M corresponding to the query request a CA The current communication charge M corresponding to the inquiry request B is determined by the service processing device 21 CB Is relatively time-consuming, and at the same time cancels the current communication charge M corresponding to the query request B in the prior art CB In the process of (1), communication record 2, communication record 3, communication record 4, communication record 5, communication record 6 … and communication record n are required to be charged for communication M 2i The time consumption of the calculation is respectively carried out, so that the internet of things equipment 11 can initiate the query request of the current communication cost after the settlement model is changed, and the service processing equipment 21 can timely determine the current communication cost corresponding to the query request and return the current communication cost to the internet of things equipment 11.
In addition, in the service processing method provided by the application, the timeliness of determining the current communication cost of the internet of things device 11 is not affected by changing the settlement model, and convenience and experience of inquiring the current communication cost of the internet of things device 11 corresponding to the user are improved. The business processing method provided by the invention can also flexibly combine charging units in different regions and different scenes to form different settlement models, and improve the matching degree of the settlement models and different application scenes.
Optionally, the charging algorithm of the charging unit corresponding to the service processing method provided in the present application may further include a flow usage algorithm as shown in table 4.
Table 4 flow usage algorithm and charging algorithm for charging elements
Figure BDA0004019776590000171
Every time the service processing device 21 receives a communication record of the internet of things device K, based on the charging factors in the communication record, determining a charging unit to which the communication record belongs according to a matching mode of the charging units, performing cumulative calculation on the traffic usage of the communication behavior of the internet of things device K by adopting a traffic usage algorithm of the corresponding charging unit as shown in table 4, obtaining the traffic usage of the internet of things device K which is accumulated by the charging unit in the current settlement period, and storing the traffic usage information accumulated each time in a communication record database of the service processing device 21. So that when the constant representing the unit price such as Y1 changes, the corresponding cost can be rapidly determined based on the flow usage amount of the internet of things device K accumulated by the charging unit.
Alternatively, the service processing device 21 may use the charging unit (i.e., the combination of the charging factors) of the designated internet of things device 11 for each settlement period as a key, take the traffic usage amount of the designated internet of things device 11 accumulated by the charging unit during the settlement period as a value, and store the value in the form of a key value pair in the communication record database of the service processing device 21.
Optionally, if the minimum processing granularity of the communication behavior of the service processing device 13 on the internet of things device 11 is a ticket, the specific implementation manner of the service processing method provided by the application by the service processing device 13 is similar to the specific implementation manner of the minimum processing granularity of the communication behavior of the communication record, which is not described in detail in this embodiment.
According to the service processing method provided by the embodiment, the communication cost of the Internet of things equipment accumulated in the accumulated time period by a plurality of charging units corresponding to the changed settlement model is calculated by adopting the changed settlement model related to the Internet of things equipment, so that the current communication cost is quickly obtained, the time consumed for carrying out re-charging on generated communication records in the current settlement period before the change of the settlement model in the current communication cost determining process is avoided, the time consumed for determining the current communication cost is greatly reduced, and the current communication cost corresponding to the query request is timely determined after the query request of the current communication cost of the Internet of things equipment is initiated. The method and the device solve the problem that the current communication cost corresponding to the query request cannot be determined in time in the existing communication cost determining method under the condition that the query request of the current communication cost is initiated after the settlement model is changed by the Internet of things device. According to the business processing method, the change of the settlement model can not affect the timeliness of determining the current communication cost of the Internet of things equipment, and the convenience and experience of the Internet of things equipment corresponding to the user for inquiring the current communication cost are improved. The business processing method provided by the invention can also flexibly combine charging units in different regions and different scenes to form different settlement models, and improve the matching degree of the settlement models and different application scenes.
The embodiment of the application also provides service processing equipment. Fig. 4 is a structural diagram of a service processing device provided in an embodiment of the present application. As shown in fig. 4, the apparatus includes:
a transceiver module 41 and a processing module 42;
the transceiver module 41 is configured to obtain a query request of a current communication cost sent by the internet of things device 11. The current communication fee is a communication fee accumulated by the communication behavior of the internet of things device 11 during the accumulated time period. The accumulated time period is a time period from a current settlement period start time point of the internet of things device 11 to a query request initiation time point.
The processing module 42 is configured to calculate, using the changed settlement model associated with the internet of things device 11 as shown in fig. 2, the communication charges of the internet of things device 11 accumulated in the accumulated time period by each of the plurality of charging units corresponding to the changed settlement model, so as to obtain the current communication charges. The changed settlement model is obtained by the service platform 12 in response to the model change request of the internet of things device 11.
The specific implementation principle and technical effect of the service processing device provided in the embodiment of the present application are similar to those of the embodiment shown in fig. 3, and the embodiment is not repeated here.
The embodiment of the application also provides a service processing device. Fig. 5 is a block diagram of a service processing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in fig. 5, the apparatus includes a processor 51 and a memory 52, where the memory 52 stores instructions executable by the processor 51, so that the processor 51 may be used to execute the technical solution of the above method embodiment, and the implementation principle and technical effect are similar, and the embodiment is not repeated herein. It should be understood that the processor 51 may be a central processing unit (in english: central Processing Unit, abbreviated as CPU), or may be other general purpose processors, digital signal processors (in english: digital Signal Processor, abbreviated as DSP), application specific integrated circuits (in english: application Specific Integrated Circuit, abbreviated as ASIC), or the like. A general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may be any conventional processor or the like. The steps of a method disclosed in connection with the present invention may be embodied directly in a hardware processor for execution, or in a combination of hardware and software modules in a processor for execution. The memory 52 may include a high-speed random access memory (in english: random Access Memory, abbreviated as RAM), and may further include a Non-volatile memory (in english: NVM), such as at least one magnetic disk memory, and may also be a U-disk, a removable hard disk, a read-only memory, a magnetic disk, or an optical disk.
The embodiment of the application also provides a storage medium, wherein computer execution instructions are stored in the storage medium, and when the computer execution instructions are executed by a processor, the service processing method is realized. The storage medium may be implemented by any type of volatile or non-volatile Memory device or combination thereof, such as Static Random-Access Memory (SRAM), electrically erasable programmable Read-Only Memory (EEPROM), erasable programmable Read-Only Memory (EPROM), programmable Read-Only Memory (PROM), read-Only Memory (ROM), magnetic Memory, flash Memory, magnetic disk, or optical disk. A storage media may be any available media that can be accessed by a general purpose or special purpose computer.
An exemplary storage medium is coupled to the processor such the processor can read information from, and write information to, the storage medium. In the alternative, the storage medium may be integral to the processor. The processor and the storage medium may reside in an application specific integrated circuit (English: application Specific Integrated Circuits; ASIC). It is also possible that the processor and the storage medium reside as discrete components in an electronic device or a master device.
The embodiments of the present application also provide a program product, such as a computer program, which when executed by a processor implements the service processing method covered by the present application.
Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that: all or part of the steps for implementing the method embodiments described above may be performed by hardware associated with program instructions. The foregoing program may be stored in a computer readable storage medium. The program, when executed, performs steps including the method embodiments described above; and the aforementioned storage medium includes: various media that can store program code, such as ROM, RAM, magnetic or optical disks.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present invention, and are not limiting; although the invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical scheme described in the foregoing embodiments can be modified or some or all of the technical features thereof can be replaced with equivalents; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A method for processing a service, comprising:
acquiring a query request of current communication cost sent by the Internet of things equipment; the current communication cost is communication cost accumulated by the communication behavior of the internet of things equipment in an accumulated time period; the accumulated time period is a time period from a current settlement period starting time point of the internet of things equipment to the query request initiating time point;
calculating the communication cost of the internet of things equipment accumulated in the accumulated time period by a plurality of charging units corresponding to the changed settlement model by adopting the changed settlement model associated with the internet of things equipment, so as to obtain the current communication cost; the changed settlement model is obtained in response to a model change request of the internet of things device.
2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that the charging unit comprises a charging algorithm consisting of one or more charging factors of the communication behaviour;
the calculating, by using the changed settlement model associated with the internet of things device, the communication cost of the internet of things device accumulated by each of the plurality of charging units corresponding to the changed settlement model in the accumulated time period, to obtain the current communication cost, includes:
Acquiring a charging algorithm of each charging unit corresponding to the changed settlement model in advance, and determining accumulated communication cost of each charging unit accumulated by the Internet of things equipment in the accumulated time period;
and adopting the changed settlement model to perform model calculation on the accumulated communication cost of each charging unit to obtain the current communication cost.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein prior to the obtaining the query request for the current communication cost sent by the internet of things device, the method further comprises:
acquiring a communication record of the communication behavior of the Internet of things equipment in the current settlement period; the communication record contains a plurality of billing factors;
determining a charging unit to which the communication record belongs based on the charging factor; the charging unit comprises one or more charging factors;
and determining the communication cost of the internet of things equipment accumulated by the charging unit in the current settlement period based on the charging algorithm of the charging unit and the communication record of the internet of things equipment accumulated by the charging unit in the current settlement period.
4. The method of claim 3, wherein prior to the obtaining the query request for the current communication cost sent by the internet of things device, the method further comprises:
And determining the communication cost of the internet of things equipment accumulated by each charging unit in the accumulated time period from the communication cost of the internet of things equipment accumulated by each charging unit in the current settlement period.
5. The method according to claim 4, wherein before determining the communication charge of the internet of things device accumulated by each charging unit in the accumulation period, from among the communication charges of the internet of things device accumulated by each charging unit in the current settlement period, the method further comprises:
in the current settlement period, acquiring a ticket newly generated by the Internet of things equipment, wherein the ticket consists of at least one communication record of communication behaviors;
determining a charging unit to which the ticket belongs based on the charging factor of the ticket;
and determining the communication cost of the internet of things equipment accumulated by the charging unit in the current settlement period based on the charging algorithm of the charging unit and the ticket of the internet of things equipment accumulated by the charging unit in the current settlement period.
6. The method of claim 3, wherein the charging factor is any one of roaming identity, access point APN, communication time, data flow identity, uplink traffic, downlink traffic, base station cell identity, network slice identity;
The determining, based on the charging factor, a charging unit to which the communication record belongs, including:
determining whether the communication record contains charging factors matched with all the charging factors of the charging unit based on the matching mode of the charging unit;
and if so, determining that the communication record belongs to the charging unit.
7. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein after the calculating, using the changed settlement model associated with the internet of things device, a communication charge of the internet of things device accumulated by a plurality of charging units corresponding to the changed settlement model in the accumulating period of time, to obtain the current communication charge, the method further includes:
and returning the current communication expense to the Internet of things equipment.
8. A service processing apparatus, the apparatus comprising:
a transceiver module and a processing module;
the receiving and transmitting module is used for acquiring a query request of current communication cost sent by the Internet of things equipment; the current communication cost is communication cost accumulated by the communication behavior of the internet of things equipment in an accumulated time period; the accumulated time period is a time period from a current settlement period starting time point of the internet of things equipment to the query request initiating time point;
The processing module is configured to calculate, by using a changed settlement model associated with the internet of things device, communication charges of the internet of things device, which are accumulated in the accumulating time period by each of a plurality of charging units corresponding to the changed settlement model, so as to obtain the current communication charges; the changed settlement model is obtained in response to a model change request of the internet of things device.
9. A service processing apparatus, the apparatus comprising:
a processor and a memory;
the memory stores executable instructions executable by the processor;
wherein execution of the executable instructions stored by the memory by the processor causes the processor to perform the method of any one of claims 1-7.
10. A storage medium having stored therein computer-executable instructions which, when executed by a processor, are adapted to carry out the method of any one of claims 1 to 7.
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