CN108696363A - A kind of charging method and device - Google Patents
A kind of charging method and device Download PDFInfo
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- CN108696363A CN108696363A CN201710105127.3A CN201710105127A CN108696363A CN 108696363 A CN108696363 A CN 108696363A CN 201710105127 A CN201710105127 A CN 201710105127A CN 108696363 A CN108696363 A CN 108696363A
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- data packet
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L12/00—Data switching networks
- H04L12/02—Details
- H04L12/14—Charging, metering or billing arrangements for data wireline or wireless communications
- H04L12/1432—Metric aspects
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L12/00—Data switching networks
- H04L12/02—Details
- H04L12/14—Charging, metering or billing arrangements for data wireline or wireless communications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L12/00—Data switching networks
- H04L12/02—Details
- H04L12/14—Charging, metering or billing arrangements for data wireline or wireless communications
- H04L12/1403—Architecture for metering, charging or billing
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
- H04W4/24—Accounting or billing
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Accounting & Taxation (AREA)
- Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
- Meter Arrangements (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of charging method of embodiments herein offer and device, determine the data packet for being handed down to base station not successfully including gateway SGW, the failed data packet for being handed down to base station includes that the data packet that abandons of the data packet being buffered in the SGW, the SGW, the SGW issue at least one of the data packet of failure to the base station;The SGW adds up the flow of the failed data packet for being handed down to base station according to detected rule;The SGW sends the flow for adding up to charge system, so that the charge system determines the flow of the data packet successfully issued according to the flow for adding up.Solve the problems, such as that charging is inaccurate caused by the flow for being issued to the data packet of terminal not successfully is deducted fees.
Description
Technical field
This application involves the communications field more particularly to a kind of charging method and devices.
Background technology
Currently, when the charge information of generation is supplied to charge system by network element, what is usually counted is itself to receive, send
Data packet number.But before incoming terminal equipment, data packet can also pass through multiple upstream network elements.Thus it is possible to out
Now by the data packet of upstream network element statistics, actually there is no be successfully issued to terminal for part.In this case, if meter
Charge system just will appear to user and deduct fees more using the charge information that upstream network element provides as the Main Basiss to user's charging
Situation.
Such as in Evolved Packet Core (Evolved Packet Core, EPC), downlink data is successively by application
Layer, data gateway (Public Data Network Gateway, PGW), gateway (Serving Gateway, SGW), nothing
Line access is issued to terminal.Wherein, PGW has the ability for providing online and offline charge information, and SGW has the offline meter of offer
The ability of charge information.PGW is main billing information data source of the charge system to user's charging.Since PGW is handed down to SGW's
Certain data packets possibly can not successfully issue incoming terminal, and the data volume that PGW is counted when generating charge information, which can be more than, to be used
The data volume that family actually receives causes wrong charging.
Invention content
A kind of charging method of embodiments herein offer and device, solve due to will be issued to the number of terminal not successfully
According to the flow of packet deducted fees caused by charging inaccuracy problem.
In a first aspect, a kind of charging method is provided, including:Gateway SGW determines the number for being handed down to base station not successfully
According to packet, wherein the failed data packet for being handed down to base station includes the data packet being buffered in SGW, the data packet of SGW discardings, SGW
At least one of the data packet of failure is issued to base station.SGW is according to the accumulative failed data for being handed down to base station of detected rule
The flow of packet.SGW sends the flow for adding up to charge system, so that under charge system determines successfully according to the flow for adding up
The flow of the data packet of hair.
Realization method with reference to first aspect, in first aspect in the first possible realization method, SGW is also to charging system
System sends the receiving time information for the data packet for being handed down to base station not successfully.
With reference to first aspect or the first possible realization method of first aspect, in second of mode in the cards
In, SGW sends the flow for adding up with charging rule functions PCRF by strategy to charge system.
By PCRF the modification that the flow for adding up can be to avoid SGW to format of billing is sent to charge system.
With reference to first aspect or first aspect the first to any one in second of possible realization method,
In three kinds of modes in the cards, SGW sends the flow for adding up by data gateway PGW to charge system.
With reference to first aspect or first aspect the first to any one in the third possible realization method,
In four kinds of modes in the cards, detected rule includes the correspondence of five-tuple information and rate group, tired according to detected rule
The flow of data packet that meter is handed down to base station not successfully includes:It is handed down to base not successfully according to the determination of the five-tuple information of data packet
The rate group corresponding to data packet stood, according to the accumulative failed data for being handed down to base station with identical rate group of rate group
The flow of packet.
With reference to first aspect or first aspect the first to any one in the 4th kind of possible realization method,
In five kinds of modes in the cards, the discharge record for adding up is sent to charge system by SGW in ticket.
With reference to first aspect or first aspect the first to any one in the 5th kind of possible realization method,
In six kinds of modes in the cards, the correspondence of five-tuple information and rate group includes five-tuple information and rate group and business
The correspondence of mark.
With reference to first aspect or first aspect the first to any one in the 6th kind of possible realization method,
In seven kinds of modes in the cards, SGW determines the data packet for being handed down to base station not successfully according to processing strategy, wherein processing plan
Slightly include according to the priority of carrying, current network congestion state, terminal current state, operator configuration information, from other
At least one of information of network element determines the data packet for being handed down to base station not successfully.
Second aspect provides a kind of charging method, including gateway SGW determines the data for being handed down to base station not successfully
Packet, wherein the failed data packet for being handed down to base station include the data packet being buffered in SGW, SGW abandon data packet, SGW to
Base station issues at least one of data packet of failure.SGW is according to the accumulative failed data packet for being handed down to base station of detected rule
Flow.SGW sends the flow for adding up to data gateway PGW, so that PGW is determined according to the flow for adding up and successfully issued
The flow of data packet.
In conjunction with the realization method of second aspect, in second aspect in the first possible realization method, detected rule includes
The correspondence of five-tuple information and rate group, according to the flow packet of the accumulative failed data packet for being handed down to base station of detected rule
It includes:The rate group being handed down to not successfully corresponding to the data packet of base station is determined according to the five-tuple information of data packet;It is accumulative to have
The flow of the failed data packet for being handed down to base station of identical rate group.
In conjunction with the possible realization method of the first of second aspect or second aspect, in second of mode in the cards
In, the correspondence of five-tuple information and rate group includes the correspondence of five-tuple information and rate group and service identification.
In conjunction with any one in the first of second aspect or second aspect to second of possible realization method,
In three kinds of modes in the cards, SGW determines the data packet for being handed down to base station not successfully according to processing strategy, wherein processing plan
Slightly include according to the priority of carrying, current network congestion state, terminal current state, operator configuration information, from other
At least one of information of network element determines the data packet for being handed down to base station not successfully.
The third aspect provides a kind of charging method, including:Data gateway PGW receive from gateway SGW not at
Work(is handed down to the flow of the data packet of base station, wherein it includes the data being buffered in SGW to be handed down to the data packet of base station not successfully
Packet, the data packet of SGW discardings, SGW issue at least one of the data packet of failure to base station.When PGW is not sent out to charge system
Send the charge information of the data packet issued not successfully, and will not be handed down to not successfully base station data packet discharge record to words
Dan Shi, PGW determine the flow of the data packet successfully issued according to the flow of the data packet issued not successfully.PGW is according under successfully
The flow of the data packet of hair determines the charge information sent to charge system, or determines the charge information that ticket is recorded.
In conjunction with the realization method of the third aspect, in the third aspect in the first possible realization method, PGW also receive not at
The detected rule and receiving time information for the data packet that work(issues, then PGW is according to the determination of the flow of the data packet issued not successfully
The flow of the data packet successfully issued includes:The number that PGW is determined and issued not successfully according to detected rule and receiving time information
According to the relevant charge information of packet.PGW according to the relevant charge information of data packet that issues not successfully and issue not successfully
The flow of data packet determines the flow of the data packet successfully issued.
In conjunction with the possible realization method of the first of the third aspect or the third aspect, in second of mode in the cards
In, detected rule includes rate group information, the data that PGW is determined and issued not successfully according to detected rule and receiving time information
Relevant charge information is wrapped, including the data packet that PGW is determined and issued not successfully according to rate group information and receiving time information
Relevant charge information.
In conjunction with any one in the first of the third aspect or the third aspect to second of possible realization method,
Do not include the stream of the data packet issued not successfully in three kinds of modes in the cards, in the charge information sent to charge system
Amount is recorded in the charge information of ticket including the flow of the data packet issued not successfully.
Fourth aspect provides a kind of charging method, including charge system receives the data packet for being handed down to base station not successfully
Flow and data packet detected rule and receiving time information.Charge system is according to detected rule and receiving time information
It determines and the relevant charge information of data packet.The flow for the data packet that charge system is issued according to charge information and not successfully, really
The flow of the fixed data packet successfully issued.Charge system is according to the charge on traffic of the data packet successfully issued.
In conjunction with the realization method of fourth aspect, in fourth aspect in the first possible realization method, it is handed down to not successfully
One in gateway SGW, data gateway PGW, "Policy and Charging Rules Function PCRF of the flow of the data packet of base station.
In conjunction with the possible realization method of the first of fourth aspect or fourth aspect, in second of mode in the cards
In, the flow for being handed down to the data packet of base station not successfully carries in accounting request or ticket.
5th aspect, provides a kind of gateway, including processing module and sending module.Processing module, for determining
The failed data packet for being handed down to base station, wherein it includes the data being buffered in SGW to be handed down to the data packet of base station not successfully
Packet, the data packet of SGW discardings, SGW issue at least one of the data packet of failure to base station.Processing module is additionally operable to basis
The flow of the accumulative failed data packet for being handed down to base station of detected rule.Sending module, for adding up to charge system transmission
Flow so that charge system determines the flow of the data packet successfully issued according to the flow for adding up.
In conjunction with the 5th aspect realization method, the 5th aspect the first possible realization method in, sending module is also used
In the receiving time information for sending the data packet for being handed down to base station not successfully to charge system.
In conjunction with the first possible realization method of the 5th aspect or the 5th aspect, in second of mode in the cards
In, sending module is used to send the flow for adding up to charge system with charging rule functions PCRF by strategy.
In conjunction with the first of the 5th aspect or the 5th aspect to any one in second of possible realization method, the
In three kinds of modes in the cards, sending module is used to send the flow for adding up to charge system by data gateway PGW.
In conjunction with the first of the 5th aspect or the 5th aspect to any one in the third possible realization method, the
In four kinds of modes in the cards, detected rule includes the correspondence of five-tuple information and rate group, and processing module is according to inspection
The flow that gauge then adds up the failed data packet for being handed down to base station includes:It is determined according to the five-tuple information of data packet failed
It is handed down to the rate group corresponding to the data packet of base station;The accumulative failed data packet for being handed down to base station with identical rate group
Flow.
In conjunction with the first of the 5th aspect or the 5th aspect to any one in the 4th kind of possible realization method, the
In five kinds of modes in the cards, sending module is used to the discharge record for adding up being sent to charge system in ticket.
In conjunction with the first of the 5th aspect or the 5th aspect to any one in the 5th kind of possible realization method, the
In six kinds of modes in the cards, the correspondence of five-tuple information and rate group includes five-tuple information and rate group and business
The correspondence of mark.
In conjunction with the first of the 5th aspect or the 5th aspect to any one in the 6th possible realization method, the 7th
In kind mode in the cards, processing module is used to determine the failed data packet for being handed down to base station, processing according to processing strategy
Strategy includes according to the priority of carrying, current network congestion state, terminal current state, operator configuration information, comes from it
At least one of information of its network element determines the data packet for being handed down to base station not successfully.
6th aspect, provides a kind of gateway, including processing module and sending module:Processing module, for determining
The failed data packet for being handed down to base station, wherein it includes the data being buffered in SGW to be handed down to the data packet of base station not successfully
Packet, the data packet of SGW discardings, SGW issue at least one of the data packet of failure to base station.Processing module, for according to inspection
Gauge then adds up the flow of the failed data packet for being handed down to base station.Sending module, for adding up to data gateway PGW transmissions
Flow so that PGW determines the flow of the data packet successfully issued according to the flow for adding up.
In conjunction with the 6th aspect realization method, the 6th aspect the first possible realization method in, detected rule includes
The correspondence of five-tuple information and rate group, processing module is according to the accumulative failed data packet for being handed down to base station of detected rule
Flow include:The rate group being handed down to not successfully corresponding to the data packet of base station is determined according to the five-tuple information of data packet;
The flow of the accumulative failed data packet for being handed down to base station with identical rate group.
In conjunction with the first possible realization method of the 6th aspect or the 6th aspect, in second of mode in the cards
In, the correspondence of five-tuple information and rate group includes the correspondence of five-tuple information and rate group and service identification.
In conjunction with the first of the 6th aspect or the 6th aspect to any one in second of possible realization method, the
In three kinds of modes in the cards, processing module is used to determine the data packet for being handed down to base station not successfully, place according to processing strategy
Reason strategy includes according to the priority of carrying, current network congestion state, terminal current state, operator configuration information, comes from
At least one of information of other network elements determines the data packet for being handed down to base station not successfully.
7th aspect, provides a kind of data gateway, including receiving module, processing module and sending module:Receiving module,
Flow for receiving the failed data packet for being handed down to base station from gateway SGW, wherein be handed down to base station not successfully
Data packet include the data packet being buffered in SGW, SGW abandon data packet, SGW issue data packet from failure to base station in
It is at least one.Processing module, the charge information for not sending the data packet issued not successfully to charge system when sending module,
And when will not be handed down to the discharge record of the data packet of base station not successfully to ticket, according to the stream of the data packet issued not successfully
Amount determines the flow of the data packet successfully issued.Processing module, be additionally operable to be determined according to the flow of the data packet successfully issued to
The charge information that charge system is sent, or determine the charge information that ticket is recorded.
In conjunction with the 7th aspect realization method, the 7th aspect the first possible realization method in, receiving module is also used
In the detected rule and receiving time information that receive the data packet issued not successfully, then processing module is according to the number issued not successfully
Determine that the flow of the data packet successfully issued includes according to the flow of packet:Processing module is true according to detected rule and receiving time information
The relevant charge information of data packet that is fixed and issuing not successfully.Processing module according to the relevant meter of data packet that issues not successfully
The flow of charge information and the data packet issued not successfully determines the flow of the data packet successfully issued.
In conjunction with the first possible realization method of the 7th aspect or the 7th aspect, in second of mode in the cards
In, detected rule includes rate group information, and processing module is determined according to detected rule and receiving time information and issued not successfully
The relevant charge information of data packet, including processing module according to rate group information and receiving time information determine with it is failed under
The relevant charge information of data packet of hair.
In conjunction with the first of the 7th aspect or the 7th aspect to any one in second of possible realization method, the
Do not include the stream of the data packet issued not successfully in three kinds of modes in the cards, in the charge information sent to charge system
Amount is recorded in the charge information of ticket including the flow of the data packet issued not successfully.
Eighth aspect provides a kind of charge system, including receiving module and processing module:Receiving module, for receiving
The failed flow of data packet for being handed down to base station and the detected rule of data packet and receiving time information.Processing module is used
It is determined and the relevant charge information of data packet according to detected rule and receiving time information.Processing module is additionally operable to according to meter
The flow of charge information and the data packet issued not successfully determines the flow of the data packet successfully issued.And according to successfully issuing
Data packet charge on traffic.
In conjunction with the realization method of eighth aspect, in eighth aspect in the first possible realization method, it is handed down to not successfully
One in gateway SGW, data gateway PGW, "Policy and Charging Rules Function PCRF of the flow of the data packet of base station.
In conjunction with the possible realization method of the first of eighth aspect or eighth aspect, in second of mode in the cards
In, the flow for being handed down to the data packet of base station not successfully carries in accounting request or ticket.
9th aspect, provides a kind of computing device and provides a kind of computing device, including:Processor, memory, bus
And communication interface;The memory is executed instruction for storing computing device, and the processor passes through described with the memory
Bus connects, and when the computing device is run, the computer execution that the processor executes the memory storage refers to
It enables, so that the computing device executes first aspect to fourth aspect and first aspect to any possible realization of fourth aspect
Method described in mode.
The another aspect of the application provides a kind of computer program product including instruction, when it runs on computers
When so that computer executes the method described in above-mentioned various aspects.
According to technical solution provided by the embodiments of the present application, by will be handed down to not successfully the flow of the data packet of base station from
It is deducted in charge information, ensure that the accuracy of charging.
Description of the drawings
In order to illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or in the prior art more clearly, to embodiment or will show below
There is attached drawing needed in technology description to be briefly described.
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the network architecture of the embodiment of the present application application;
Fig. 2 is the hardware architecture diagram of the computer equipment 200 according to one embodiment of the application;
Fig. 3 is the exemplary flow chart of the charging method 300 according to one embodiment of the application;
Fig. 4 is the exemplary flow chart of the charging method 400 according to one embodiment of the application;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the SGW 500 according to one embodiment of the application;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of the PGW 600 according to one embodiment of the application
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of the charge system 700 according to one embodiment of the application.
Specific implementation mode
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the network architecture of the embodiment of the present application application.Data packet is issued to SGW via PGW 101
102.Charge information is generated on PGW 101, and charge information is sent to charge system 103 and carries out charging.
PGW, SGW, charge system can be realized by the form of computer equipment.Fig. 2 is according to one embodiment of the application
Computer equipment 200 hardware architecture diagram.As shown in Fig. 2, computer equipment 200 includes processor 202, memory
204, communication interface 206 and bus 208.Wherein, processor 202, memory 204 and communication interface 206 are realized by bus 208
Communication connection each other.
General central processing unit (Central Processing Unit, CPU), microprocessor may be used in processor 202
Device, application specific integrated circuit (Application Specific Integrated Circuit, ASIC) or one or
Multiple integrated circuits, for executing relative program, to realize technical solution that the embodiment of the present application is provided.
Memory 204 can be read-only memory (Read Only Memory, ROM), static storage device, dynamic memory
Equipment or random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM).Memory 204 can store an operating system
2041 and other applications 2042.By software or firmware come when realizing technical solution provided by the embodiments of the present application,
For realizing technical solution provided by the embodiments of the present application program code preserve in memory 204, and by processor 202
It executes.
Communication interface 206 using be such as, but not limited to transceiver one kind R-T unit, come realize with other equipment or lead to
Communication between communication network.
Bus 208 may include an access, all parts (such as processor 202, memory 204, communication interface 206) it
Between transmit information.
When PGW 101 is realized by computer equipment 200, processor 202 is used to execute being used for for the storage of memory 204
The program code for realizing technical solution provided by the embodiments of the present application, to realize method shown in Fig. 3 to Fig. 4 embodiments.
When SGW 102 is realized by computer equipment 200, processor 202 is used to execute being used for for the storage of memory 204
The program code for realizing technical solution provided by the embodiments of the present application, to realize method shown in Fig. 3 to Fig. 4 embodiments.
When charge system 103 is realized by computer equipment 200, processor 202 is used to execute the storage of memory 204
For realizing the program code of technical solution provided by the embodiments of the present application, to realize method shown in Fig. 3 to Fig. 4 embodiments.
Fig. 3 is the exemplary flow chart of the charging method 300 according to one embodiment of the application.Charging method 300 can be by
SGW102 shown in FIG. 1 and charge system 103 execute.
S301, SGW determine that the data packet for being handed down to base station not successfully, the failed data packet for being handed down to base station include
Data packet that the data packet that is buffered in the SGW, the SGW are abandoned, the SGW issue the data packet of failure to the base station
At least one of.
SGW determines the data packet for needing the data packet cached and needs to abandon according to processing strategy.SGW record buffer memories
The five-tuple of data packet, and the data packet five-tuple that abandons, determine according to five-tuple and are handed down to the data packet of base station not successfully.
The tactful priority that can be carried according to of processing, current network congestion state, terminal current state, operator match
Confidence breath, at least one of the information from other network elements determine the data packet for being handed down to base station not successfully.Wherein, terminal is worked as
Preceding state can be ECM-IDLE (Evolved Packet System Connection Management IDLE) or ECM-
Confidence is matched by CONNECTED (Evolved Packet System Connection Management CONNECTED), operator
Breath can be buffer data size upper limit etc..For example, when terminal is in ECM-IDLE states and downstream mobility management entity
When (Mobility Management Entity, MME) has been congestion state, the number that will be transmitted in the low carrying of priority
It is abandoned according to packet.It is just abandoned in another example data cached packet quantity reaches the upper limit.Information from other network elements can be from movement
Property management entity (Mobility Management Entity, MME) information, or come from Serving GPRS Support Node
The information of (Serving GPRS Support Node, SGSN).
S302, SGW add up the flow of the failed data packet for being handed down to base station according to detected rule.
Specifically, detected rule includes the correspondence of five-tuple information and rate group.SGW is according to the five-tuple of data packet
Information determines the rate group being handed down to not successfully corresponding to the data packet of base station, accumulative issuing not successfully with identical rate group
Data packet.For example, five-tuple information is source address information, tri- kinds of rate group A, B, C, correspondence are to work as source address information
For a when, corresponding rate group A, when source address information is b, corresponding rate group B, when source address information is c, corresponding rate group
C.The correspondence of five-tuple information and rate group includes the correspondence of five-tuple information and rate group and service identification.Example
Such as, five-tuple information is source address information, and tri- kinds of rate group A, B, C, tri- kinds of service identification S1, S2, S3, correspondence is
When source address information is a, corresponding rate group A, service identification S1, when source address information is b, corresponding rate group B, business mark
Know S2, when source address information is c, corresponding rate group C, service identification S3.
When detected rule is the correspondence of five-tuple information and rate group and service identification, SGW can be according to rate
The flow of the accumulative failed data packet for being handed down to base station of group.For example, there are rate group being A in the data packet issued not successfully
Data packet and the data packet that rate group is B.SGW adds up the flow for the data packet that rate group is A, and it is A to obtain rate group
The data packet issued not successfully total flow.SGW adds up the flow for the data packet that rate group is B, obtains rate group
For the total flow for the data packet of B issued not successfully.SGW can also be not successfully handed down to according to rate group and service identification are accumulative
The flow of the data packet of base station.For example, there are the data that rate group is A, service identification is S1 in the data packet issued not successfully
Packet and the data packet that rate group is B, service identification is S2.Rate group is A by SGW, the stream for the data packet that service identification is S1
Amount is added up, and the total flow for the data packet issued not successfully that rate group is A, service identification is S1 is obtained.SGW is by rate group
The flow of data packet for being S2 for B, service identification is added up, and obtains that rate group is B, service identification is that the failed of S2 issues
Data packet total flow.
S303, SGW send the flow for adding up to charge system, so that the charge system adds up according to described
Flow determine the flow of the data packet successfully issued.
SGW also sends the detected rule and receiving time letter of the failed data packet for being sent to base station to charge system
Breath.
SGW directly can send the flow for adding up to charge system, can also pass through strategy and charging rule functions
(Policy and Charging Rules Function, PCRF) sends the flow for adding up to charge system, can also lead to
It crosses PGW and sends the flow for adding up to charge system.
When SGW directly adds up the flow to charge system transmission, SGW will can not successfully be handed down to the data of base station
The information of packet, which is recorded in ticket, is sent to charge system.These information include the detection for the data packet for being handed down to base station not successfully
Rule, receiving time information, flow etc..
When SGW adds up the flow by PCRF or PGW to charge system transmission, SGW is also by PCRF or PGW to meter
Charge system transmission is handed down to detected rule, receiving time information of data packet of base station etc. not successfully.When SGW by PCRF to meter
When charge system transmission adds up the flow, PCRF is in the detection for receiving the failed data packet for being handed down to base station from SGW
After rule, receiving time information, flow information, these information are transmitted to charge system.It can talk with single lattice to avoid SGW in this way
The modification of formula alleviates the burden of SGW.
When SGW adds up the flow by PGW to charge system transmission, PGW is in the case where receiving failed from SGW
After the information (including detected rule, receiving time information, flow information) for issuing the data packet of base station, determine to charge system
The relevant charge information of data packet for being handed down to base station not successfully with this is had sent, or this has been handed down to the number of base station not successfully
Ticket is recorded according to the information of packet.PGW can handle the information for the data packet for being handed down to base station not successfully by two ways.The
One kind, PGW generate accounting request according to these information, accounting request are sent to charge system.Accounting request can be in charging
When event occurs charge system is sent jointly to other charge informations being currently generated.Charging event can be quota exhaust or
Qos parameter change etc..Second, these information are recorded in ticket by PGW, and ticket is sent to charge system.
S304, charge system receive the flow for the data packet for being handed down to base station not successfully and the detection of the data packet
Rule and receiving time information.
S305, charge system is according to the detected rule and receiving time information determination and the number for being handed down to base station not successfully
According to the relevant charge information of packet, according to the flow of the charge information and the data packet issued not successfully, under determining successfully
The flow of the data packet of hair.
S306, the charge on traffic for the data packet that charge system is issued according to the success.
According to technical solution provided by the embodiments of the present application, by will be handed down to not successfully the flow of the data packet of base station from
It is deducted in charge information, ensure that the accuracy of charging.
Fig. 4 is the exemplary flow chart of the charging method 400 according to one embodiment of the application.Charging method 400 can be by
PGW 101, SGW102 and charge system 103 shown in FIG. 1 execute.In Fig. 4 embodiments, PGW according to from SGW not
The flow for being successfully handed down to the data packet of base station determines the flow of the data packet successfully issued, by the data packet successfully issued
Flow is sent to charge system and carries out charging.
S401, SGW determine that the data packet for being handed down to base station not successfully, the failed data packet for being handed down to base station include
Data packet that the data packet that is buffered in the SGW, the SGW are abandoned, the SGW issue the data packet of failure to the base station
At least one of.
S402, SGW add up the flow of the failed data packet for being handed down to base station according to detected rule.
The particular content of S401 and S402 can refer to S301 and S302 in Fig. 3 embodiments, and details are not described herein again.
S403, SGW send the flow for adding up to PGW.
S404, PGW receive the flow of the failed data packet for being handed down to base station from SGW.
S405, when the PGW does not send the charge information of the data packet issued not successfully to charge system, and not
When by the discharge record of the failed data packet for being handed down to base station to ticket, the PGW is issued not successfully according to described
The flow of data packet determines the flow of the data packet successfully issued.
PGW also receives the detected rule and receiving time information of the data packet issued not successfully, then the PGW according to
The flow of the data packet issued not successfully determines that the flow of the data packet successfully issued includes:
PGW determines related to the data packet issued not successfully according to the detected rule and the receiving time information
Charge information.PGW according to it is described with the relevant charge information of the data packet issued not successfully and it is described it is failed under
The flow of the data packet of hair determines the flow of the data packet successfully issued.The related content of detected rule can be implemented with reference chart 3
Example S302 steps.PGW is determined and the data packet phase that issues not successfully according to the rate group in receiving time information and detected rule
The charge information of pass.
For example, receiving time information is 15:20-15:30, PGW determine 15:20-15:The rate generated in 30 periods
Group is the charge information of A, for the relevant charge information of data packet that issues not successfully, and the charge information is not issued to meter
Charge system.The flow that used recorded in charge information is 10M, and the flow of the data packet issued not successfully is 2M, then PGW is again
Determine that the flow of the data packet successfully issued is 10M-2M=8M.
The flow for the data packet that S406, PGW are issued according to the success determines the charging letter sent to the charge system
Breath, or determine the charge information that ticket is recorded.
The charge information that is sent to the charge system or charge information of ticket is recorded includes number that the success issues
According to the flow of packet, do not include the flow of the data packet issued not successfully.Can also include to issue not successfully in charge information
Data packet rate group.
S407, PGW send charge information to charge system, or send ticket.
PGW can send charge information by accounting request to charge system.By sending charge information to charge system
Or ticket, PGW have sent the flow of the data packet successfully issued to charge system.
S408, charge system receive charge information or ticket from PGW.
S409, charge system carry out charging according to charge information or ticket.
According to technical solution provided by the embodiments of the present application, by will be handed down to not successfully the flow of the data packet of base station from
It is deducted in charge information, ensure that the accuracy of charging.
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the SGW 500 according to one embodiment of the application.SGW 500 includes 502 He of processing module
Sending module 504.SGW is the SGW 102 in Fig. 1, the computer equipment in Fig. 2 and the SGW in Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 embodiments.
Processing module 502 can be used for executing the S301 and S302 in Fig. 3 embodiments, S401 and S402 in Fig. 4 embodiments.Send mould
Block 504 can be used for executing the S403 in Fig. 3 embodiments in S303 and Fig. 4 embodiments.
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of the PGW 600 according to one embodiment of the application.PGW 500 include receiving module 602,
Processing module 604 and sending module 606.PGW is the PGW 101 in Fig. 1, and the computer equipment and Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 in Fig. 2 are real
Apply the PGW in example.Receiving module 602, processing module 604 and sending module 606 can be used for executing the S303 in Fig. 3 embodiments
Middle correlation step.Receiving module 602 can be used for executing the S404 in Fig. 4 embodiments.Processing module 604 can be used for executing figure
S405 in 4 embodiments and S406.Sending module 606 can be used for executing S407 in Fig. 4 embodiments.
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of the charge system 700 according to one embodiment of the application.Charge system 700 includes receiving
Module 702 and processing module 704.Charge system 103 in the non-Fig. 1 of charge system, computer equipment and Fig. 3 in Fig. 2 and
Charge system in Fig. 4 embodiments.Receiving module 702 can be used for executing in Fig. 3 embodiments in S304 and Fig. 4 embodiments
S408.Processing module 704 can be used for executing in Fig. 3 embodiments S409 in S305 and S306 and Fig. 4 embodiments.
It should be noted that although universal computer architecture shown in Fig. 2 200 illustrate only processor 202, memory 204, lead to
Believe interface 206 and bus 208, but during specific implementation, it should be apparent to a person skilled in the art that above-mentioned SGW, PGW
Also include other devices necessary to realizing normal operation with charge system.Meanwhile according to specific needs, those skilled in the art
Member is it should be understood that above-mentioned SGW, PGW and charge system also may include the hardware device for realizing other additional functions.In addition, ability
It can include only to realize that the embodiment of the present application institute is necessary that the technical staff in domain, which should be understood that above-mentioned SGW, PGW and charge system also,
Device, without including whole devices shown in Fig. 2.
In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the application can be integrated in a processing unit, it can also
It is that each unit physically exists alone, it can also be during two or more units be integrated in one unit.Above-mentioned integrated list
The form that hardware had both may be used in member is realized, can also be realized in the form of SFU software functional unit.
If the integrated unit is realized in the form of SFU software functional unit and sells or use as independent product
When, it can be stored in a computer read/write memory medium.Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the application is substantially
The all or part of the part that contributes to existing technology or the technical solution can be in the form of software products in other words
It embodies, which is stored in a storage medium, including some instructions are used so that a computer
It is each that equipment (can be personal computer, server or the network equipment etc.) or processor (processor) execute the application
The all or part of step of embodiment the method.And storage medium above-mentioned includes:USB flash disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory
(ROM, Read-Only Memory), random access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), magnetic disc or CD
Etc. the various media that can store program code.
The above, the only specific implementation mode of the application, but the protection domain of the application is not limited thereto, it is any
Those familiar with the art can easily think of the change or the replacement in the technical scope that the application discloses, and should all contain
It covers within the protection domain of the application.Therefore, the protection domain of the application should be based on the protection scope of the described claims.
Claims (43)
1. a kind of charging method, which is characterized in that include the following steps:
Gateway SGW determines that the data packet for being handed down to base station not successfully, the failed data packet for being handed down to base station include
Data packet that the data packet that is buffered in the SGW, the SGW are abandoned, the SGW issue the data packet of failure to the base station
At least one of;
The SGW adds up the flow of the failed data packet for being handed down to base station according to detected rule;
The SGW sends the flow for adding up to charge system, so that the charge system is according to the stream for adding up
Amount determines the flow of the data packet successfully issued.
2. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the SGW also to the charge system send described in not at
Work(is handed down to the receiving time information of the data packet of base station.
3. method according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the SGW passes through strategy and charging rule functions PCRF
The flow for adding up is sent to the charge system.
4. method according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the SGW is by data gateway PGW to the charging
System sends the flow for adding up.
5. method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, which is characterized in that the detected rule is believed comprising five-tuple
The correspondence of breath and rate group, the flow packet for adding up the failed data packet for being handed down to base station according to detected rule
It includes:
The failed rate group being handed down to corresponding to the data packet of base station is determined according to the five-tuple information of data packet;
The flow of the accumulative failed data packet for being handed down to base station with identical rate group.
6. according to the method described in claim 5, it is characterized in that, the correspondence of the five-tuple information and rate group includes
The correspondence of five-tuple information and rate group and service identification.
7. according to the method described in claim 1 to 6 any one, which is characterized in that the SGW is by the flow for adding up
It is recorded in ticket and is sent to the charge system.
8. according to the method described in claim 1 to 7 any one, which is characterized in that the SGW is determined not according to processing strategy
It is successfully handed down to the data packet of base station, the processing strategy includes the priority, current network congestion state, terminal according to carrying
Current state, operator configuration information, at least one of the information from other network elements determine and are handed down to base station not successfully
Data packet.
9. a kind of charging method, which is characterized in that include the following steps:
Gateway SGW determines that the data packet for being handed down to base station not successfully, the failed data packet for being handed down to base station include
Data packet that the data packet that is buffered in the SGW, the SGW are abandoned, the SGW issue the data packet of failure to the base station
At least one of;
The SGW adds up the flow of the failed data packet for being handed down to base station according to detected rule;
The SGW sends the flow for adding up to data gateway PGW, so that the PGW is according to the flow for adding up
Determine the flow of the data packet successfully issued.
10. according to the method described in claim 9, it is characterized in that, the detected rule includes five-tuple information and rate group
Correspondence, the flow for adding up the failed data packet for being handed down to base station according to detected rule includes:
The failed rate group being handed down to corresponding to the data packet of base station is determined according to the five-tuple information of data packet;
The flow of the accumulative failed data packet for being handed down to base station with identical rate group.
11. according to the method described in claim 10, it is characterized in that, the correspondence packet of the five-tuple information and rate group
Include the correspondence of five-tuple information and rate group and service identification.
12. according to the method described in claim 9 to 11 any one, which is characterized in that the SGW is determined according to processing strategy
The failed data packet for being handed down to base station, the processing strategy include the priority, current network congestion state, end according to carrying
End current state, operator configuration information, at least one of the information from other network elements determine and are handed down to base station not successfully
Data packet.
13. a kind of charging method, which is characterized in that include the following steps:
Data gateway PGW receives the flow of the failed data packet for being handed down to base station from gateway SGW, described failed
The data packet for being handed down to base station include the data packet being buffered in the SGW, the SGW abandon data packet, the SGW is to institute
It states base station and issues at least one of data packet of failure;
When the PGW does not send the charge information of the data packet issued not successfully to charge system, and will described in not
When being successfully handed down to the discharge record of the data packet of base station to ticket, the PGW is according to the data packet issued not successfully
Flow determines the flow of the data packet successfully issued;
The flow for the data packet that the PGW is issued according to the success determines the charge information sent to the charge system, or
Determine the charge information that ticket is recorded.
14. according to the method for claim 13, which is characterized in that the PGW also receives the data issued not successfully
The detected rule and receiving time information of packet, then the PGW determined successfully according to the flow of the data packet issued not successfully
The flow of the data packet issued includes:
The PGW determines related to the data packet issued not successfully according to the detected rule and the receiving time information
Charge information;
The PGW described is issued with the relevant charge information of the data packet issued not successfully and not successfully according to described
The flow of data packet determines the flow of the data packet successfully issued.
15. according to the method for claim 14, which is characterized in that the detected rule includes rate group information, the PGW
According to the detected rule and the receiving time information determines and the relevant charge information of the data packet issued not successfully,
It is determined and the data packet phase issued not successfully according to the rate group information and the receiving time information including the PGW
The charge information of pass.
16. according to the method described in claim 13 to 15 any one, which is characterized in that the meter sent to charge system
Do not include the flow of the data packet issued not successfully in charge information, described be recorded in the charge information of ticket does not include institute
State the flow of the data packet issued not successfully.
17. a kind of charging method, which is characterized in that include the following steps:
Charge system receives the flow for the data packet for being handed down to base station not successfully and detected rule and the reception of the data packet
Temporal information;
The charge system determines and the relevant charge information of the data packet according to the detected rule and receiving time information;
The charge system is determined and is successfully issued according to the flow of the charge information and the data packet issued not successfully
The flow of data packet;
The charge on traffic for the data packet that the charge system is issued according to the success.
18. according to the method for claim 17, which is characterized in that the flow of the failed data packet for being handed down to base station
One in gateway SGW, data gateway PGW, "Policy and Charging Rules Function PCRF.
19. the method according to claim 17 or 18, which is characterized in that the failed data packet for being handed down to base station
Flow carries in accounting request or ticket.
20. a kind of gateway, which is characterized in that including processing module and sending module:
The processing module, for determining the data packet for being handed down to base station not successfully, the failed data for being handed down to base station
Packet issues failure including the data packet, the data packet of SGW discardings, the SGW being buffered in the SGW to the base station
At least one of data packet;
The processing module is additionally operable to add up the flow of the failed data packet for being handed down to base station according to detected rule;
The sending module, for sending the flow for adding up to charge system, so that the charge system is according to
The flow for adding up determines the flow of the data packet successfully issued.
21. gateway according to claim 20, which is characterized in that the sending module is additionally operable to send out to the charge system
Send the receiving time information of the failed data packet for being handed down to base station.
22. the gateway according to claim 20 or 21, which is characterized in that the sending module is used for through strategy and charging
Rule functional PCRF sends the flow for adding up to the charge system.
23. the gateway according to claim 20 or 21, which is characterized in that the sending module is for passing through data gateway
PGW sends the flow for adding up to the charge system.
24. according to the gateway described in claim 20 to 23 any one, which is characterized in that the detected rule includes five-tuple
The correspondence of information and rate group, the processing module add up the failed data for being handed down to base station according to detected rule
The flow of packet includes:
The failed rate group being handed down to corresponding to the data packet of base station is determined according to the five-tuple information of data packet;
The flow of the accumulative failed data packet for being handed down to base station with identical rate group.
25. according to the gateway described in claim 24 any one, which is characterized in that pair of the five-tuple information and rate group
It should be related to the correspondence including five-tuple information Yu rate group and service identification.
26. according to the gateway described in claim 20 to 25 any one, which is characterized in that the sending module is used for will be described
The discharge record for adding up is sent to the charge system in ticket.
27. according to the gateway described in claim 20 to 26 any one, which is characterized in that the processing module is used for according to place
Reason strategy determines that the data packet for being handed down to base station not successfully, the processing strategy include priority, the current network according to carrying
Congestion state, terminal current state, operator configuration information, at least one of the information from other network elements determine failed
It is handed down to the data packet of base station.
28. a kind of gateway, which is characterized in that including processing module and sending module:
The processing module, for determining the data packet for being handed down to base station not successfully, the failed data for being handed down to base station
Packet issues failure including the data packet, the data packet of SGW discardings, the SGW being buffered in the SGW to the base station
At least one of data packet;
The processing module, the flow for adding up the failed data packet for being handed down to base station according to detected rule;
The sending module, for sending the flow for adding up to data gateway PGW, so that the PGW is according to described tired
The flow counted out determines the flow of the data packet successfully issued.
29. gateway according to claim 28, which is characterized in that the detected rule includes five-tuple information and rate group
Correspondence, the processing module adds up the flow packet of the failed data packet for being handed down to base station according to detected rule
It includes:
The failed rate group being handed down to corresponding to the data packet of base station is determined according to the five-tuple information of data packet;
The flow of the accumulative failed data packet for being handed down to base station with identical rate group.
30. gateway according to claim 29, which is characterized in that the correspondence packet of the five-tuple information and rate group
Include the correspondence of five-tuple information and rate group and service identification.
31. according to the gateway described in claim 28 to 30 any one, which is characterized in that the processing module is used for according to place
Reason strategy determines that the data packet for being handed down to base station not successfully, the processing strategy include priority, the current network according to carrying
Congestion state, terminal current state, operator configuration information, at least one of the information from other network elements determine failed
It is handed down to the data packet of base station.
32. a kind of data gateway, which is characterized in that including receiving module, processing module and sending module:
The receiving module, the flow for receiving the failed data packet for being handed down to base station from gateway SGW are described
The failed data packet for being handed down to base station includes the data packet, described that the data packet being buffered in the SGW, the SGW are abandoned
SGW issues at least one of the data packet of failure to the base station;
The processing module, based on not sending the data packet issued not successfully to charge system when the sending module
Charge information, and when not by the discharge record of the failed data packet for being handed down to base station to ticket, according to it is described not successfully
The flow of the data packet issued determines the flow of the data packet successfully issued;
The processing module, the flow for being additionally operable to the data packet issued according to the success are determined and are sent to the charge system
Charge information, or determine the charge information that ticket is recorded.
33. gateway according to claim 32, which is characterized in that the receiving module be additionally operable to receive it is described it is failed under
The detected rule and receiving time information of the data packet of hair, then the processing module is according to the data packet issued not successfully
Flow determines that the flow of the data packet successfully issued includes:
The processing module determines and the data issued not successfully according to the detected rule and the receiving time information
Wrap relevant charge information;
The processing module is according to described with the relevant charge information of the data packet issued not successfully and described failed
The flow of the data packet issued determines the flow of the data packet successfully issued.
34. gateway according to claim 33, which is characterized in that the detected rule includes rate group information, the place
Module is managed to be determined and the relevant meter of the data packet issued not successfully according to the detected rule and the receiving time information
Charge information, including the processing module according to the rate group information and the receiving time information determine with it is described it is failed under
The relevant charge information of data packet of hair.
35. according to the gateway described in claim 32 to 34 any one, which is characterized in that the meter sent to charge system
Do not include the flow of the data packet issued not successfully in charge information, described be recorded in the charge information of ticket does not include institute
State the flow of the data packet issued not successfully.
36. a kind of charge system, which is characterized in that including receiving module and processing module:
The receiving module, the detection of flow and the data packet for receiving the failed data packet for being handed down to base station
Rule and receiving time information;
The processing module, for being determined and the relevant charging of the data packet according to the detected rule and receiving time information
Information;
The processing module, is additionally operable to the flow according to the charge information and the data packet issued not successfully, determine at
The flow for the data packet that work(issues;And
According to the charge on traffic for the data packet that the success issues.
37. charge system according to claim 36, which is characterized in that the failed data packet for being handed down to base station
One in gateway SGW, data gateway PGW, "Policy and Charging Rules Function PCRF of flow.
38. the charge system according to claim 36 or 37, which is characterized in that the failed data for being handed down to base station
The flow of packet carries in accounting request or ticket.
39. a kind of computing device, including:Processor, memory, bus and communication interface;The memory is calculated for storing
Equipment executes instruction, and the processor is connect with the memory by the bus, described when the computing device is run
The computing device that processor executes the memory storage executes instruction, so that the computing device perform claim requires 1
To the method described in 8 any one.
40. a kind of computing device, including:Processor, memory, bus and communication interface;The memory is calculated for storing
Equipment executes instruction, and the processor is connect with the memory by the bus, described when the computing device is run
The computing device that processor executes the memory storage executes instruction, so that the computing device perform claim requires 9
To the method described in 12 any one.
41. a kind of computing device, including:Processor, memory, bus and communication interface;The memory is calculated for storing
Equipment executes instruction, and the processor is connect with the memory by the bus, described when the computing device is run
The computing device that processor executes the memory storage executes instruction, so that the computing device perform claim requires 13
To the method described in 16 any one.
42. a kind of computing device, including:Processor, memory, bus and communication interface;The memory is calculated for storing
Equipment executes instruction, and the processor is connect with the memory by the bus, described when the computing device is run
The computing device that processor executes the memory storage executes instruction, so that the computing device perform claim requires 17
To the method described in 19 any one.
43. a kind of system, which is characterized in that including the gateway described in claim 28 to 31 any one, claim
The charge system described in data gateway and claim 36 to 38 any one described in 32 to 35 any one.
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|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710105127.3A CN108696363B (en) | 2017-02-25 | 2017-02-25 | Charging method and device |
| PCT/CN2018/073655 WO2018153193A1 (en) | 2017-02-25 | 2018-01-22 | Charging method and apparatus |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710105127.3A CN108696363B (en) | 2017-02-25 | 2017-02-25 | Charging method and device |
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| CN108696363B CN108696363B (en) | 2022-03-08 |
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| WO2018153193A1 (en) | 2018-08-30 |
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