CN116014593A - Feeder cabinet with movable heat dissipation device - Google Patents
Feeder cabinet with movable heat dissipation device Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本发明涉及馈线柜技术领域,且公开了一种具有移动散热装置的馈线柜,包括有柜体和柜门,冷却机构,用于产生冷空气对柜体的内部进行降温散热;抽吸装置,用于将柜体内部的热空气抽离;散热机构,用于对柜体进行风冷散热;散热机构包括有散热风扇、风道口调节装置和风向调节装置。该具有移动散热装置的馈线柜,通过设置的风道口调节装置能够调节散热风扇出风口的位置,可以根据电器设备的位置,来调节出风口的位置,从而使散热风扇产生的散热风能够直接对不同安装高度的电器进行风冷散热,最大化的提高散热效率,且无需安装多个风扇,并且整个风流是从侧面对电器散热,相较于传统的从地面吹风散热,其散热效率也能进一步的提高。
The invention relates to the technical field of feeder cabinets, and discloses a feeder cabinet with a mobile cooling device, including a cabinet body, a cabinet door, and a cooling mechanism for generating cold air to cool and dissipate heat inside the cabinet body; a suction device, It is used to extract the hot air inside the cabinet; the heat dissipation mechanism is used for air cooling and heat dissipation of the cabinet; the heat dissipation mechanism includes a heat dissipation fan, an air duct opening adjustment device and an air direction adjustment device. The feeder cabinet with a mobile heat dissipation device can adjust the position of the air outlet of the cooling fan through the air duct opening adjustment device, and can adjust the position of the air outlet according to the position of the electrical equipment, so that the cooling air generated by the cooling fan can directly Electric appliances at different installation heights are air-cooled and heat-dissipated to maximize heat dissipation efficiency, and there is no need to install multiple fans, and the entire air flow is to dissipate heat from the side of the appliance. improvement.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及馈线柜技术领域,具体为一种具有移动散热装置的馈线柜。The invention relates to the technical field of feeder cabinets, in particular to a feeder cabinet with a mobile cooling device.
背景技术Background technique
馈线柜也就是配线柜,主要功能是为外部设备分配,以及提供电源。它可以是强电或弱电的总线进来线之后再分配到各个终端,馈线柜作为一种通过该柜将电能馈出给不同负荷的电力配电装置,应用相当广泛,馈线柜在化工、能源、电力、交通、消防领域内广泛使用,尤其是在电力行业内,馈线柜是必不可少的设备之一,多年来,馈线柜发展迅速,技术愈发成熟。The feeder cabinet is also a wiring cabinet, and its main function is to distribute and provide power for external equipment. It can be a strong or weak current bus that comes in and then distributed to each terminal. As a power distribution device that feeds electric energy to different loads through the cabinet, the feeder cabinet is widely used. The feeder cabinet is used in chemical industry, energy, Widely used in the fields of electric power, transportation, and fire protection, especially in the power industry, the feeder cabinet is one of the indispensable equipment. Over the years, the feeder cabinet has developed rapidly and the technology has become more mature.
而因为馈线柜内部需要放置安装有合闸母线和控制母线、断路器、电流互感器…等多种设备,导致内部设备运行过程中会产生大量的热量,而热量过多会造成设备的加速老化,以及线材的加速老化,从而对内部设备运行产生较大的阻碍影响,甚至可能散热不及时引发线材火情的情况,而现有技术大部分是采用的风扇对其进行风冷散热,而这种方式过于单调,想要风冷散热的效果提高,只能提高风扇的数量,而提高了风扇的数量,其整体设备安装使用空间则有限,体积就会变大,消耗的电能就会提高,成本从而逐渐提高。并且一些设备的风扇位置固定,但是馈线柜内部发热点不同,无法及时有效的对多个发热点进行有效降温,因为传统的风扇是安装在柜体底部,但是柜体有安装板,当风向从底部向上散热时,安装板对风流存在很大的阻挡,导致最上层的设备风流无法对其进行高效散热,最终导致整体馈线柜内部散热效率降低,散热不均问题,故而提出一种具有移动散热装置的馈线柜来解决上述所提出的问题。And because the inside of the feeder cabinet needs to be installed with various equipment such as closing busbar, control busbar, circuit breaker, current transformer, etc., a large amount of heat will be generated during the operation of the internal equipment, and too much heat will cause accelerated aging of the equipment , and the accelerated aging of the wire, which will have a greater impact on the operation of the internal equipment, and may even cause the fire of the wire if the heat dissipation is not timely. However, most of the existing technologies use fans to cool and dissipate the heat, and this This method is too monotonous. If you want to improve the effect of air cooling and heat dissipation, you can only increase the number of fans. However, if you increase the number of fans, the installation and use space of the overall equipment will be limited, the volume will become larger, and the power consumption will increase. Costs thus gradually increased. In addition, the position of the fan of some equipment is fixed, but the heating points inside the feeder cabinet are different, so it is impossible to effectively cool down multiple heating points in a timely and effective manner, because the traditional fan is installed at the bottom of the cabinet, but the cabinet has a mounting plate, when the wind direction is from When the heat is dissipated upwards from the bottom, the mounting plate has a great resistance to the air flow, which causes the air flow of the equipment on the uppermost layer to be unable to dissipate heat efficiently, which eventually leads to a decrease in the internal heat dissipation efficiency of the overall feeder cabinet and the problem of uneven heat dissipation. Therefore, a mobile cooling system is proposed. The feeder cabinet of the device is used to solve the above-mentioned problems.
发明内容Contents of the invention
(一)解决的技术问题(1) Solved technical problems
针对现有技术的不足,本发明提供了一种具有移动散热装置的馈线柜,解决了现有技术中风扇位置固定,无法根据发热点的位置控制风扇风冷区域,导致降温效率低降温散热不均的问题。Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a feeder cabinet with a mobile heat dissipation device, which solves the problem that the position of the fan in the prior art is fixed, and the air-cooling area of the fan cannot be controlled according to the position of the heating point, resulting in low cooling efficiency and poor cooling and heat dissipation. average problem.
二技术方案Two technical solutions
为实现上述目的,本发明提供如下技术方案:To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
一种具有移动散热装置的馈线柜,包括有柜体和柜门,冷却机构,用于产生冷空气对柜体的内部进行降温散热;抽吸装置,用于将柜体内部的热空气抽离;散热机构,用于对柜体进行风冷散热;散热机构包括有散热风扇、风道口调节装置和风向调节装置,风道口调节装置用于调节出风口的位置,风向调节装置用于控制散热风扇出风的角度。A feeder cabinet with a mobile heat dissipation device, including a cabinet body, a cabinet door, and a cooling mechanism for generating cold air to cool and dissipate heat inside the cabinet body; a suction device for extracting hot air inside the cabinet body ; The heat dissipation mechanism is used for air cooling and heat dissipation of the cabinet; the heat dissipation mechanism includes a heat dissipation fan, an air duct opening adjustment device and an air direction adjustment device, the air duct opening adjustment device is used to adjust the position of the air outlet, and the air direction adjustment device is used to control the cooling fan The angle of the wind.
优选的,冷却机构包括有箱体,箱体设置在柜体的底部,箱体的内部设置有容腔,容腔内安装有半导体制冷器,箱体上连通有抽气管,抽气管的一端连接有吸气框,吸气框与柜体连接,吸气框的内部设置有滤网,箱体的两侧连通有进气管。Preferably, the cooling mechanism includes a box body, the box body is arranged at the bottom of the cabinet body, a cavity is arranged inside the box body, a semiconductor refrigerator is installed in the cavity, and an exhaust pipe is communicated with the box body, and one end of the exhaust pipe is connected to There is an air suction frame, which is connected with the cabinet body, a filter screen is arranged inside the air suction frame, and an air intake pipe is connected to both sides of the cabinet body.
优选的,的内部开设有互通槽,箱体的内部固定连接有隔板。Preferably, there are intercommunicating grooves inside, and partitions are fixedly connected to the inside of the box.
优选的,滤网包括有前滤网和后滤网,前滤网和后滤网之间设置有吸收湿气的海绵片,前滤网固定连接在吸气框上。Preferably, the filter screen includes a front filter screen and a rear filter screen, a sponge sheet for absorbing moisture is arranged between the front filter screen and the rear filter screen, and the front filter screen is fixedly connected to the suction frame.
优选的,容腔的内部放置有水泵,水泵上连接有回流管,回流管固定安装在柜体的内部,柜体上开设有散温槽和回流槽,回流槽与容腔连通。Preferably, a water pump is placed inside the chamber, and a return pipe is connected to the water pump, and the return pipe is fixedly installed inside the cabinet body. A cooling tank and a return tank are provided on the cabinet body, and the return tank communicates with the chamber.
优选的,风道口调节装置包括有多个隔板架,且多个隔板架上均设置有通道管;Preferably, the air duct opening adjustment device includes a plurality of partition frames, and channel pipes are arranged on the plurality of partition frames;
隔板架包括有定位板,定位板上滑动连接有拉板,拉板与通道管连接,通道管上固定连接有挡板,挡板上设置有卡接装置,卡接装置与框架连接,框架固定安装在柜体的内部;The partition frame includes a positioning plate, a pull plate is slidably connected to the positioning plate, the pull plate is connected to the channel pipe, a baffle plate is fixedly connected to the channel pipe, a clamping device is arranged on the baffle, the clamping device is connected to the frame, and the frame Fixed installation inside the cabinet;
卡接装置包括有两个伸缩滑杆,且两个伸缩滑杆之间设置有连接弹簧,框架上设置有与两个伸缩滑杆配合的卡孔。The clamping device includes two telescopic sliding rods, and a connecting spring is arranged between the two telescopic sliding rods, and the frame is provided with a clamping hole matched with the two telescopic sliding rods.
优选的,风向调节装置包括有活动架,活动架上连接有啮合齿板,啮合齿板上啮合有固定齿轮,固定齿轮上固定连接有旋转轴,旋转轴上固定连接有底座,底座与散热风扇连接,活动架上设置有橡胶球,橡胶球内注射有氦气,活动架与框架之间设置有伸缩弹簧。Preferably, the wind direction adjustment device includes a movable frame, the movable frame is connected with an engaging tooth plate, a fixed gear is meshed with the engaging tooth plate, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the fixed gear, a base is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, and the base is connected to the cooling fan. connection, rubber balls are arranged on the movable frame, helium is injected into the rubber balls, and telescopic springs are arranged between the movable frame and the frame.
优选的,柜体的内壁固定连接有直角格栅,散热风扇位于直角格栅的内部,直角格栅上安装有密封板,密封板与隔板架连接。Preferably, the inner wall of the cabinet body is fixedly connected with a right-angle grille, the cooling fan is located inside the right-angle grille, a sealing plate is installed on the right-angle grille, and the sealing plate is connected with the partition frame.
优选的,抽吸装置包括有流道箱,流道箱固定安装在柜体的顶部,柜体的顶部位于流道箱的内部设置有引流槽,流道箱上安装有风机,流道箱的一端开设有散温口。Preferably, the suction device includes a flow channel box, the flow channel box is fixedly installed on the top of the cabinet, the top of the cabinet is located inside the flow channel box, and a drainage groove is arranged on the flow channel box, and a fan is installed on the flow channel box. One end is provided with a cooling port.
优选的,柜体的内部固定安装有安装板,柜门上设置有控制键。Preferably, a mounting plate is fixedly installed inside the cabinet, and control keys are provided on the cabinet door.
三有益效果Three beneficial effects
与现有技术相比,本发明提供了一种具有移动散热装置的馈线柜,具备以下有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a feeder cabinet with a mobile cooling device, which has the following beneficial effects:
1、该具有移动散热装置的馈线柜,通过设置的风道口调节装置能够调节散热风扇出风口的位置,所以在安装人员在柜体内部安装电器设备后,可以根据电器设备的位置,来调节出风口的位置,从而使散热风扇产生的散热风,能够直接对不同安装高度的电器进行风冷散热,最大化的提高散热效率,且无需安装多个风扇,并且整个风流是从侧面对电器散热,相较于传统的从地面吹风散热,其散热效率也能进一步的提高,同时由抽吸装置对漂浮在柜体顶部的热流进行抽吸,将热量最大化的从柜体内抽离。1. The feeder cabinet with a mobile cooling device can adjust the position of the cooling fan outlet through the air duct adjustment device, so after the installer installs the electrical equipment inside the cabinet, the outlet can be adjusted according to the position of the electrical equipment. The position of the air outlet, so that the cooling air generated by the cooling fan can directly cool and dissipate electrical appliances at different installation heights, maximizing the improvement of cooling efficiency, and there is no need to install multiple fans, and the entire air flow is to dissipate heat from the side of the electrical appliances. Compared with the traditional method of blowing heat from the ground, its heat dissipation efficiency can be further improved. At the same time, the suction device sucks the heat flow floating on the top of the cabinet, maximizing the extraction of heat from the cabinet.
2、该具有移动散热装置的馈线柜,通过设置的风向调节装置,能够根据柜体内部的热量来自动调节风扇的吹风角度,来方便在热量不同程度下的吹风角度调节,从而提高散热效果。2. The feeder cabinet with mobile heat dissipation device can automatically adjust the blowing angle of the fan according to the heat inside the cabinet through the air direction adjustment device, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the blowing angle under different degrees of heat, thereby improving the heat dissipation effect.
3、该具有移动散热装置的馈线柜,通过设置的冷却机构能够在柜体底部产生冷空气,并且由回流管将冷空气传递至柜体的整个空间内,从而保证柜体内的降温效果,以及保持柜体中的恒温性,解决柜体因为散热不均导致的热量层次不一的情况。并且利用散热风扇将冷却机构内部的冷空气抽吸出,并吹向柜体中,进一步的提高散热效率和散热均衡性。3. The feeder cabinet with a mobile cooling device can generate cold air at the bottom of the cabinet through the cooling mechanism provided, and transfer the cold air to the entire space of the cabinet through the return pipe, thereby ensuring the cooling effect in the cabinet, and Maintain the constant temperature in the cabinet and solve the problem of uneven heat levels in the cabinet due to uneven heat dissipation. And the cooling fan is used to suck out the cold air inside the cooling mechanism, and blow it into the cabinet, further improving the heat dissipation efficiency and heat dissipation balance.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明提出的一种具有移动散热装置的馈线柜整体闭合结构示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall closed structure of a feeder cabinet with a mobile cooling device proposed by the present invention;
图2为本发明提出的一种具有移动散热装置的馈线柜整体打开状态的示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of an overall open state of a feeder cabinet with a mobile cooling device proposed by the present invention;
图3为本发明提出的一种具有移动散热装置的馈线柜的散热机构示意图;3 is a schematic diagram of a heat dissipation mechanism of a feeder cabinet with a mobile heat dissipation device proposed by the present invention;
图4为本发明提出的一种具有移动散热装置的馈线柜的隔板架结构示意图;Fig. 4 is a structural schematic diagram of a partition frame of a feeder cabinet with a mobile cooling device proposed by the present invention;
图5为本发明提出的一种具有移动散热装置的馈线柜的框架与散热机构的连接示意图;Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the connection between the frame and the heat dissipation mechanism of a feeder cabinet with a mobile heat dissipation device proposed by the present invention;
图6为本发明提出的一种具有移动散热装置的馈线柜的卡接装置示意图;Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a clamping device of a feeder cabinet with a mobile cooling device proposed by the present invention;
图7为本发明提出的一种具有移动散热装置的馈线柜的风向调节装置示意图;Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of a wind direction adjusting device of a feeder cabinet with a mobile cooling device proposed by the present invention;
图8为本发明提出的一种具有移动散热装置的馈线柜的冷却机构示意图;Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of a cooling mechanism of a feeder cabinet with a mobile cooling device proposed by the present invention;
图9为本发明提出的一种具有移动散热装置的馈线柜的滤网结构置示意图;Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of a filter screen structure of a feeder cabinet with a mobile heat dissipation device proposed by the present invention;
图10为本发明提出的一种具有移动散热装置的馈线柜的回流管连接示意图;Fig. 10 is a schematic diagram of the return pipe connection of a feeder cabinet with a mobile cooling device proposed by the present invention;
图11为本发明提出的一种具有移动散热装置的馈线柜的抽吸装置示意图。Fig. 11 is a schematic diagram of a suction device of a feeder cabinet with a mobile cooling device proposed by the present invention.
图中:1、柜体;2、柜门;3、冷却机构;301、箱体;302、隔板;303、吸气框;304、抽气管;305、滤网;3051、前滤网;3052、海绵片;3053、后滤网;306、容腔;307、半导体制冷器;308、进气管;309、互通槽;312、回流管;313、散温槽;314、回流槽;315、水泵;4、抽吸装置;41、引流槽;42、流道箱;43、风机;44、散温口;5、散热机构;501、直角格栅;502、散热风扇;503、底座;504、旋转轴;505、密封板;506、隔板架;5061、定位板;5062、拉板;507、通道管;508、挡板;509、卡接装置;5091、伸缩滑杆;5092、连接弹簧;510、固定齿轮;511、啮合齿板;512、活动架;513、橡胶球;514、伸缩弹簧;6、控制键;7、安装板;8、框架。In the figure: 1, cabinet body; 2, cabinet door; 3, cooling mechanism; 301, box body; 302, clapboard; 303, suction frame; 304, exhaust pipe; 305, filter screen; 3051, front filter screen; 3052, sponge sheet; 3053, rear filter screen; 306, cavity; 307, semiconductor refrigerator; 308, intake pipe; 309, intercommunication groove; 312, return pipe; Water pump; 4. Suction device; 41. Drainage tank; 42. Runner box; 43. Fan; 44. Cooling port; 5. Heat dissipation mechanism; 501. Right-angle grille; 502. Cooling fan; 503. Base; , rotating shaft; 505, sealing plate; 506, partition frame; 5061, positioning plate; 5062, pulling plate; 507, channel pipe; 508, baffle; Spring; 510, fixed gear; 511, meshing tooth plate; 512, movable frame; 513, rubber ball; 514, telescopic spring; 6, control key; 7, mounting plate; 8, frame.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
请参阅图1-11,一种具有移动散热装置的馈线柜,包括有柜体1和柜门2,柜体1的内部固定安装有安装板7,柜门2上设置有控制键6。Referring to Fig. 1-11, a feeder cabinet with a mobile cooling device includes a
请参阅图8-10,冷却机构3,用于产生冷空气对柜体1的内部进行降温散热;Please refer to Figure 8-10, the
冷却机构3包括有箱体301,箱体301设置在柜体1的底部,箱体301的内部设置有容腔306,容腔306内安装有半导体制冷器307,半导体制冷器307是指利用半导体的热电效应制取冷量的器件,又称热电制冷器。用导体连接两块不同的金属,接通直流电,则一个接点处温度降低,另一个接点处温度升高。利用低温端,从而对冷却水进行时序降温,箱体301上连通有抽气管304,抽气管304的一端连接有吸气框303,吸气框303与柜体1连接,吸气框303的内部设置有滤网305,箱体301的两侧连通有进气管308。利用抽气管304的通道,将冷空气从内部抽入至柜体1中,此时风流中将会含存冷空气,以此提高散热效果,而抽吸过程中,外界的空气从进气管308进入箱体301的内部,实现空气流通。箱体301的内部开设有互通槽309,互通槽309的设计是为了保持箱体301底部的冷却水保持低温同步,以及互通,实现双向同步降温抽气的效果。箱体301的内部固定连接有隔板302。而设置的多个隔板302,为了保证进入箱体301内部的空气进行降温,所以设置的回型通道,能够使进入到箱体301的空气流通时间提高,避免出现外界抽吸进入到箱体301的空气降温不及时,散热风扇502依旧吸入热空气对柜体1内部进行降温,导致降温效果低下的情况。滤网305包括有前滤网3051和后滤网3053,前滤网3051和后滤网3053之间设置有吸收湿气的海绵片3052,前滤网3051固定连接在吸气框303上。而设置的海绵片3052是为了有效吸收冷空气中的湿气,避免冷空气中湿气随空气流通在柜体1的内部,对内部的电气运行产生影响。
容腔306的内部放置有水泵315,水泵315上连接有回流管312,回流管312固定安装在柜体1的内部,柜体1上开设有散温槽313和回流槽314,回流槽314与容腔306连通。因为考虑到柜体1内部的恒温性,和均匀散温性,所以设置的水泵315,能够在将容腔306内部的冷却水从回流管312的内部产生回流,而此时回流管312的表面也会产生低温空气,而低温空气将会从散温槽313的位置向柜体1的内部辐射,从而保证柜体内部的恒温性,进一步提高降温效果。A
请参阅图11,抽吸装置4,用于将柜体1内部的热空气抽离;抽吸装置4包括有流道箱42,流道箱42固定安装在柜体1的顶部,柜体1的顶部位于流道箱42的内部设置有引流槽41,流道箱42上安装有风机43,流道箱42的一端开设有散温口44Please refer to Fig. 11, the suction device 4 is used to extract the hot air inside the
请参阅图3-7,散热机构5,用于对柜体1进行风冷散热;Please refer to Figure 3-7, the
散热机构5包括有散热风扇502、风道口调节装置和风向调节装置,风道口调节装置用于调节出风口的位置,风向调节装置用于控制散热风扇502出风的角度。柜体1的内壁固定连接有直角格栅501,通过设置的直角格栅501来对散热风扇502进行防护,并且产生的一部分散热风能从槽内透出,向柜体1吹去,实现风冷降温,散热风扇502位于直角格栅501的内部,直角格栅501上安装有密封板505,密封板505与隔板架506连接。密封板505是将散热风扇502产生的风流分割一部分从多个通道管507的位置吹出,实现多级多层次的风冷降温。保证每层高度的电器都能够直接对其进行风冷去热,保证内部电器的正常运行。The
风道口调节装置包括有多个隔板架506,且多个隔板架506上均设置有通道管507;隔板架506包括有定位板5061,定位板5061上滑动连接有拉板5062,拉板5062与通道管507连接,通道管507上固定连接有挡板508,挡板508上设置有卡接装置509,卡接装置509与框架8连接,框架8固定安装在柜体1的内部;卡接装置509包括有两个伸缩滑杆5091,且两个伸缩滑杆5091之间设置有连接弹簧5092,框架8上设置有与两个伸缩滑杆5091配合的卡孔。因为考虑到实际电器设备安装的位置与散热风口不对应,所以设置的风道口调节装置,能够对产生的风道口进行上下位置的调节控制,而需要操作人员上下拉动通道管507,此时拉板5062会在定位板5061上滑动,通过设置在框架8侧面的多个卡孔,此时当确定好通道管507的位置后,由连接弹簧5092控制两个伸缩滑杆5091卡在不同高度的卡孔上,实现固定。而设置有多个通道管507,利用同样的原理能够同时进行多个风道口的位置调节。The air duct opening adjustment device includes a plurality of partition frames 506, and the plurality of partition frames 506 are provided with
风向调节装置包括有活动架512,活动架512上连接有啮合齿板511,啮合齿板511上啮合有固定齿轮510,固定齿轮510上固定连接有旋转轴504,旋转轴504上固定连接有底座503,底座503与散热风扇502连接,活动架512上设置有橡胶球513,橡胶球513内注射有氦气,活动架512与框架8之间设置有伸缩弹簧514。因为考虑到实际上层的电气散发出的热量较高,而风道口的风量又相对较小,所以设置了根据高温自动调节散热风扇502的朝向角度,热量积存在柜体1的顶部时,会对橡胶球513进行热胀冷缩,因为橡胶球513的内部存在有氦气,而氦气温度由0摄氏度上升到35摄氏度,即由273k上升到308K,308/273=1.128,所以体积膨胀了12.8%,所以在温度逐渐提高时,橡胶球513将会胀大,从而产生压力控制活动架512的下移,进而带动啮合齿板511的下移,通过齿轮和齿板的啮合传动,进而带动旋转轴504进行转动,最终带动散热风扇502进行角度旋转,最终将散热风扇502转化为平角,并且散热风扇502的转速将会加大,产生更大的风流,将其吹入至多个拉板5062形成的通道内,并且由多个通道管507流出,使得从侧面产生的风流提高,风量提高,从而最大化的提高散热降温效率。The wind direction adjustment device includes a
该文中出现的电器元件均与外界的主控器及220V市电电连接,并且主控器可为计算机等起到控制的常规已知设备。The electrical components appearing in this article are all connected with the external main controller and 220V mains electricity, and the main controller can be a conventional known device that plays a control such as a computer.
工作原理,首先通过柜体1底部设置的两个倾斜的散热风扇502产生散热风向柜体1的中心进行风冷散热,并且会有一部分风会从密封板505的位置从多个通道管507向电器的位置流出,从而实现对电器进行直接的吹风,进行散热,而因为考虑到不同电器安装位置的高度存在不确定性,所以设置了风道口调节装置,来调节吹风的高度,使得吹风能够对准散热电器,此时需要操作人员上下拉动通道管507,此时拉板5062会在定位板5061上滑动,通过设置在框架8侧面的多个卡孔,此时当确定好通道管507的位置后,由连接弹簧5092控制两个伸缩滑杆5091卡在不同高度的卡孔上,实现固定。而设置有多个通道管507,利用同样的原理能够同时进行多个风道口的位置调节。当柜体1内的所有电器长时间的运行,产生大量的热量时,正常角度的散热风扇502对通道口产生的风力不足时,此时热量积存在柜体1的顶部时,会对橡胶球513进行热胀冷缩,因为橡胶球513的内部存在有氦气,而氦气温度由0摄氏度上升到35摄氏度,即由273k上升到308K,308/273=1.128,所以体积膨胀了12.8%,所以在温度逐渐提高时,橡胶球513将会胀大,从而产生压力控制活动架512的下移,进而带动啮合齿板511的下移,通过齿轮和齿板的啮合传动,进而带动旋转轴504进行转动,最终带动散热风扇502进行角度旋转,最终将散热风扇502转化为平角,并且散热风扇502的转速将会加大,产生更大的风流,将其吹入至多个拉板5062形成的通道内,并且由多个通道管507流出,使得从侧面产生的风流提高,风量提高,从而最大化的提高散热降温效率。并且利用风机43的高速旋转,来将柜体1顶部积存的热量抽离至柜体1,实现散热。并且同时设置了冷却机构3,在箱体301的内部容腔306内放置有冷却水,并且由半导体制冷器307对内部的冷却水持续降温,此时低温的冷却水槽,产生的冷空气,存储在箱体301的内部,而散热风扇502旋转将会产生抽吸力,利用抽气管304的通道,将冷空气从内部抽入至柜体1中,此时风流中将会含存冷空气,以此提高散热效果,而抽吸过程中,外界的空气从进气管308进入箱体301的内部,实现空气流通,而设置的多个隔板302,为了保证进入箱体301内部的空气进行降温,所以设置的回型通道,能够使进入到箱体301的空气流通时间提高,避免出现外界抽吸进入到箱体301的空气降温不及时,散热风扇502依旧吸入热空气对柜体1内部进行降温,导致降温效果低下的情况,同时设置的水泵315,能够在将容腔306内部的冷却水从回流管312的内部产生回流,而此时回流管312的表面也会产生低温空气,而低温空气将会从散温槽313的位置向柜体1的内部辐射,从而保证柜体内部的恒温性,进一步提高降温效果。The working principle is that first, the two
需要说明的是,在本文中,诸如第一和第二等之类的关系术语仅仅用来将一个实体或者操作与另一个实体或操作区分开来,而不一定要求或者暗示这些实体或操作之间存在任何这种实际的关系或者顺序。而且,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者设备所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素,并不排除在包括要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备中还存在另外的相同要素。It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply that there is a relationship between these entities or operations. There is no such actual relationship or order between them. Furthermore, the term "comprises", "comprises" or any other variation thereof is intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article, or apparatus comprising a set of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes elements not expressly listed. other elements of or also include elements inherent in such a process, method, article, or device. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a ..." does not preclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes the element.
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