CN116008491A - Random ash sampling detection method for batch sea horse decoction pieces - Google Patents
Random ash sampling detection method for batch sea horse decoction pieces Download PDFInfo
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- CN116008491A CN116008491A CN202211701844.XA CN202211701844A CN116008491A CN 116008491 A CN116008491 A CN 116008491A CN 202211701844 A CN202211701844 A CN 202211701844A CN 116008491 A CN116008491 A CN 116008491A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
Abstract
The invention discloses a batch sea horse decoction piece random ash sampling detection method, which comprises the steps of placing sea horse decoction pieces on a detection conveyor belt, and conveying the sea horse decoction pieces onto a rotary sampling mechanism arranged at the tail end of the detection conveyor belt by the detection conveyor belt; the rotary sampling mechanism randomly samples the hippocampal decoction piece samples conveyed by the detection conveyor belt by utilizing a rotary tray at the tail end of the detection conveyor belt; emitting rays through the extracted hippocampal decoction piece sample by using a ray emitter arranged right above the rotary sampling mechanism, and receiving the rays reflected by the hippocampal decoction piece sample; inputting the data to an ash detection model of the hippocampal decoction pieces; acquiring the ash content of the sea horse decoction pieces output by an ash detection model corresponding to the sampled sea horse decoction pieces; repeating the above process, and sampling for multiple times; the method has the advantages of high sampling speed, high efficiency, high accuracy of the obtained ash data and the like.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medicinal material detection, in particular to a random ash sampling detection method for batch sea horse decoction pieces.
Background
The processing of the Chinese medicinal decoction pieces has important influence on the quality and the medicinal effect of the prepared Chinese medicinal decoction pieces, the scientific processing can reduce toxicity and increase efficiency, and the unscientific processing often leads to the loss of active ingredients of the medicinal materials and even increases toxic and side effects, so the quality control of the processing process is crucial to the quality of the Chinese medicinal decoction pieces.
Ash is a residue of the Chinese medicinal materials after high-temperature calcination, is an index for representing the total amount of inorganic components in the Chinese medicinal materials, and is also one of important factors for the quality of Chinese medicinal decoction pieces. The sources of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are wide, inorganic impurities such as silt and ore are easy to mix in the process of collecting the traditional Chinese medicinal materials, the ash content of the traditional Chinese medicinal decoction pieces is easy to exceed the normal range, and the quality of the medicinal materials is reduced. Therefore, the ash content measurement of the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces plays a very important role in controlling the impurity limit of traditional Chinese medicine materials and improving the quality of the medicine materials.
When the medicinal material volume is great, generally all adopt the mode that the manual sampling carried out ash content and detect, manual detection speed is slow, and work efficiency is low to only carry out great quantity sample in batches can obtain comparatively accurate testing result.
Therefore, the random ash sampling detection method for batch hippocampal decoction pieces can solve the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problems that in the prior art, "ash determination" of traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces plays a very important role in controlling impurity limit of traditional Chinese medicine materials and improving medicine quality, but when the medicine quantity is large, an ash detection mode is generally adopted for manual sampling, the manual detection speed is low, the working efficiency is low, and a relatively accurate detection result can be obtained only by sampling a large amount of medicine materials in batches, so that the method for detecting random ash sampling of batch hippocampus decoction pieces is provided, and the method for detecting random ash sampling of batch hippocampus decoction pieces comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the steps that sea horse decoction pieces are placed on a detection conveyor belt, and the detection conveyor belt conveys the sea horse decoction pieces to a rotary sampling mechanism arranged at the tail end of the detection conveyor belt;
the rotary sampling mechanism randomly samples the hippocampus decoction piece samples conveyed by the detection conveyor belt by utilizing a rotary tray at the tail end of the detection conveyor belt, and the samples which are not extracted directly fall into a containing mechanism arranged below the rotary sampling mechanism;
a ray emitter arranged right above the rotary sampling mechanism is used for emitting rays, the rays penetrate through the extracted hippocampal decoction piece sample, a ray receiver is arranged beside the ray emitter and used for receiving rays reflected by the hippocampal decoction piece sample, the quantity of the rays emitted by the ray emitter is A0, and the quantity of the rays received by the ray receiver is A1;
inputting the radiation emission amount A0, the radiation receiving amount A1, the water content m of the sampled hippocampal decoction pieces, the weight W of the sampled hippocampal decoction piece samples and the fiber content f of the dried hippocampal decoction piece samples into an ash detection model of the hippocampal decoction pieces;
acquiring the ash content of the sea horse decoction pieces output by an ash detection model corresponding to the sampled sea horse decoction pieces;
repeating the above process, and sampling for multiple times.
Further, the rotary sampling mechanism comprises a plurality of trays, the trays are located on the circumference of the same diameter, each tray is provided with a connecting rod along the diameter direction of the circle center, the circle center is provided with a fixed platform, the connecting rods are fixedly connected with the fixed platform, a rotary motor is arranged below the fixed platform, and the rotary motor is used for driving the rotary sampling mechanism to rotate.
Further, the bottom of the tray is provided with two semicircular electric opening and closing doors, each semicircular electric opening and closing door is internally provided with a mass sensor, and the two semicircular electric opening and closing doors are used for placing the sampled hippocampal decoction piece samples into a storage mechanism after the sampled hippocampal decoction piece samples are irradiated by a ray generator.
Further, the mass of the sampled hippocampal decoction piece sample is the sum of the masses detected by the two mass sensors.
Further, the storage mechanism is a storage box with an inner layer provided with an elastic protection material.
Further, the water content m of the hippocampus decoction pieces is obtained by taking the average value after the pre-extraction of qualified hippocampus decoction pieces.
Further, the fiber content f of the hippocampus decoction piece sample is obtained by taking the average value after the measurement of the qualified hippocampus decoction pieces is extracted in advance.
The implementation of the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the invention, the rotary sampling mechanism is utilized to randomly sample the hippocampus decoction piece samples, so that the problem of low detection work efficiency caused by manual work when the medicinal material amount is large is effectively solved, meanwhile, the ash data of the hippocampus decoction pieces are mainly obtained through calculation by utilizing the ash model, the ash is rapidly detected, the detection efficiency is improved, and the accuracy of the detection result of the hippocampus decoction piece ash in a large batch can be improved by increasing the detection amount.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a side view of a rotary sampling mechanism according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a top view of a rotary sampling mechanism according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1-3 of the specification, in the present embodiment, the "ash content measurement" of the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces has a very important role in controlling impurity limits of traditional Chinese medicine and improving quality of medicine in the prior art, but when the amount of medicine is large, an ash content detection mode is generally adopted by manual sampling, the manual detection speed is slow, the working efficiency is low, and a relatively accurate detection result can be obtained only by sampling a large amount of medicine in a large amount, so that a batch hippocampus decoction piece random ash content sampling detection method is provided, and the batch hippocampus decoction piece random ash content sampling detection method comprises:
the method comprises the steps that sea horse decoction pieces are placed on a detection conveyor belt, and the detection conveyor belt conveys the sea horse decoction pieces to a rotary sampling mechanism arranged at the tail end of the detection conveyor belt;
the rotary sampling mechanism randomly samples the hippocampus decoction piece samples conveyed by the detection conveyor belt by utilizing a rotary tray at the tail end of the detection conveyor belt, and the samples which are not extracted directly fall into a containing mechanism arranged below the rotary sampling mechanism;
a ray emitter arranged right above the rotary sampling mechanism is used for emitting rays, the rays pass through the extracted hippocampal decoction piece sample, a ray receiver is arranged beside the ray emitter and is used for receiving rays reflected by the hippocampal decoction piece sample, the quantity of the rays emitted by the ray emitter is A0, and the quantity of the rays received by the ray receiver is A1;
inputting the radiation emission amount A0, the radiation receiving amount A1, the water content m of the sampled hippocampal decoction pieces, the weight W of the sampled hippocampal decoction piece samples and the fiber content f of the dried hippocampal decoction piece samples into an ash detection model of the hippocampal decoction pieces;
acquiring the ash content of the sea horse decoction pieces output by an ash detection model corresponding to the sampled sea horse decoction pieces;
repeating the above process, and sampling for multiple times.
The rotary sampling mechanism comprises a plurality of trays, the trays are positioned on the circumference of the same diameter, each tray is provided with a connecting rod along the diameter direction of the circle center, the circle center is provided with a fixed platform 2, the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the fixed platform 2, a rotary motor 1 is arranged below the fixed platform 2, and the rotary motor 1 is used for driving the rotary sampling mechanism to rotate.
The bottom of the tray is provided with two semicircular electric opening and closing doors 3, a mass sensor is arranged in each semicircular electric opening and closing door 3, and the two semicircular electric opening and closing doors 3 are used for placing samples into a storage mechanism after the sampled hippocampal decoction piece samples are irradiated by a ray generator.
The mass of the sampled hippocampal decoction piece sample is the sum of the masses detected by the two mass sensors.
The storage mechanism is a storage box with an inner layer provided with elastic protection materials.
The water content m of the Hippocampus decoction pieces is obtained by taking the average value after the qualified Hippocampus decoction pieces are extracted in advance and measured.
The fiber content f of the hippocampal decoction piece sample is obtained by taking the average value after the measurement of the qualified hippocampal decoction piece is extracted in advance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "coaxial," "bottom," "one end," "top," "middle," "another end," "upper," "one side," "top," "inner," "front," "center," "two ends," etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the present invention, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "configured," "connected," "secured," "screwed," and the like are to be construed broadly and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intermediaries, or in communication with each other or in interaction with each other, unless explicitly defined otherwise, the meaning of the terms described above in this application will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art in view of the specific circumstances.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents. .
Claims (7)
1. The random ash sampling detection method for batch sea horse decoction pieces is characterized by comprising the following steps of:
the method comprises the steps that sea horse decoction pieces are placed on a detection conveyor belt, and the detection conveyor belt conveys the sea horse decoction pieces to a rotary sampling mechanism arranged at the tail end of the detection conveyor belt;
the rotary sampling mechanism randomly samples the hippocampus decoction piece samples conveyed by the detection conveyor belt by utilizing a rotary tray at the tail end of the detection conveyor belt, and the samples which are not extracted directly fall into a containing mechanism arranged below the rotary sampling mechanism;
a ray emitter arranged right above the rotary sampling mechanism is used for emitting rays, the rays penetrate through the extracted hippocampal decoction piece sample, a ray receiver is arranged beside the ray emitter and used for receiving rays reflected by the hippocampal decoction piece sample, the quantity of the rays emitted by the ray emitter is A0, and the quantity of the rays received by the ray receiver is A1;
inputting the radiation emission amount A0, the radiation receiving amount A1, the water content m of the sampled hippocampal decoction pieces, the weight W of the sampled hippocampal decoction piece samples and the fiber content f of the dried hippocampal decoction piece samples into an ash detection model of the hippocampal decoction pieces;
acquiring the ash content of the sea horse decoction pieces output by an ash detection model corresponding to the sampled sea horse decoction pieces;
repeating the above process, and sampling for multiple times.
2. The batch hippocampal decoction piece random ash sampling detection method according to claim 1, wherein the rotary sampling mechanism comprises a plurality of trays, the trays are positioned on the circumference of the same diameter, each tray is provided with a connecting rod along the diameter direction of the circle center, the circle center is provided with a fixed platform, the connecting rods are fixedly connected with the fixed platform, a rotary motor is arranged below the fixed platform, and the rotary motor is used for driving the rotary sampling mechanism to rotate.
3. The batch hippocampal decoction piece random ash sampling detection method according to claim 2, wherein the bottom of the tray is provided with two semicircular electric opening and closing doors, each semicircular electric opening and closing door is internally provided with a mass sensor, and the two semicircular electric opening and closing doors are used for placing a sampled hippocampal decoction piece sample into a storage mechanism after the sampled hippocampal decoction piece sample is irradiated by a ray generator.
4. A batch hippocampal decoction piece random ash sampling detection method according to claim 3, characterized in that the sampled hippocampal decoction piece sample mass is the sum of the masses detected by two mass sensors.
5. The batch hippocampal decoction piece random ash sampling detection method according to claim 4, wherein the containing mechanism is a containing box with an elastic protection material arranged on an inner layer.
6. The method for random ash sampling detection of batch hippocampal decoction pieces according to claim 5, wherein the water content m of the hippocampal decoction pieces is obtained by taking an average value after the measurement of pre-extracted qualified hippocampal decoction pieces.
7. The method for random ash sampling detection of batch hippocampal decoction pieces according to claim 6, wherein the fiber content f of the hippocampal decoction piece sample is obtained by taking an average value after the measurement of pre-extracted qualified hippocampal decoction pieces.
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