CN1160066C - Freeze-dried ginkgolide powder injection and its preparing process - Google Patents

Freeze-dried ginkgolide powder injection and its preparing process Download PDF

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CN1160066C
CN1160066C CNB021342237A CN02134223A CN1160066C CN 1160066 C CN1160066 C CN 1160066C CN B021342237 A CNB021342237 A CN B021342237A CN 02134223 A CN02134223 A CN 02134223A CN 1160066 C CN1160066 C CN 1160066C
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injection
freeze
ginkalide
ginkgolide
bilobalide
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CN1390542A (en
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平 张
张平
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OUHUA MEDICINE BIOTECHNOLOGY CO Ltd GUANGZHOU
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Abstract

The present invention discloses a preparation method of a ginkgolide freeze-dried powder injection, which comprises the following procedures: (1) raw materials of mixed ginkgolide are dissolved in alkali solutions and prepared into alkali solutions containing the ginkalide; (2) the alkali solutions are sufficiently stirred for causing the ginkalide to be totally dissolved; (3) mannitol is added into the solutions, dissolved and filtered; (4) the ginkgolide freeze-dried powder injection can be obtained by sterile subpackage and freeze drying of filter liquid. Because the ginkalide is difficultly dissolved in water, a certain difficulty is brought to the preparation of a water injection, and the ginkalide is unstable in the water. The ginkalide is dissolved in the water by a salt form formed by a utilizable lactone part in the structure of the ginkalide, then, prepared into freeze-dried powders, thereby being stably stored. The method of the present invention has the advantages of simple process and good water solubility of the product which can be used by dissolution by water for injection without any other cosolvent addition.

Description

A kind of preparation method of freeze-dried ginkgolide powder injection
Affiliated technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of preparation method of ginkgolide medicinal preparation, more particularly, relate to a kind of preparation method of freeze-dried ginkgolide powder injection.
Background technology
Folium Ginkgo extract is more to its research both at home and abroad, its production technology, the equal comparative maturity of pharmacological research and clinical practice, market product is also more, the ginkgo leaf extract capsule that for example domestic Chinese Academy of Sciences Shanghai medicine is succeeded in developing, tablet in clinical practice in diseases of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular systems such as coronary heart disease, the dizziness that angina pectoris and cerebral arteriosclerosis and cerebral blood supply insufficiency cause, headache, dizzy, anxiety, tinnitus, symptoms such as hypomnesis, clinical effectiveness is comparatively satisfied, Germany Schwabe company and French EPSEN company are used to prevent and treat senile dementia to Folium Ginkgo extract and also succeed in U.S.'s clinical trial, this medicine side effect is minimum, so good market prospect.
Mainly contain bioactive substance ginkalide A and B in the Folium Ginkgo extract, it is the strong platelet plate of a class activation factor PAF antagonist, and these compositions only find to be present in Semen Ginkgo one kind of plant at present, because this constituent structure complexity also cannot be produced with methodology of organic synthesis at present.Platelet activating factor is the biological active substances of a kind of mammal endogenous, main morbidity with the allosome repulsion of allergy, ulcer, asthma, thrombosis, some inflammation, organ transplantation, the myocardial damage that the coronary disease patient causes owing to anoxia etc. is closely related, so platelet activating factor antagonist might be used for the control of above-mentioned disease.
Because bilobalide has unique pharmacological action, native land Medicine and Surgery scholar has carried out many researchs to it, but does not still have formal product at present abroad, and the dosage form that clinical trial was once used mainly is a tablet, the employing inhalant dosage form is also arranged, and ginkalide B also has the injection of employing to carry out clinical trial.But the dosage form to bilobalide is reported seldom at present, because bilobalide itself is very difficult water-soluble, therefore the employing lyophilized injectable powder still is not reported as form of medication at present.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of preparation method of freeze-dried ginkgolide powder injection, bilobalide is directly entered blood to improve bioavailability with the form of injection, and overcome because of bilobalide and be insoluble in the difficulty that water brings injection preparation, thereby bilobalide is made freeze-dried ginkgolide powder injection soluble in water, make it more stable, onset is faster.
The method for preparing freeze-dried ginkgolide powder injection provided by the invention may further comprise the steps:
(1) Semen Ginkgo is mixed the lactone material dissolution in meglumine solution, be mixed with the meglumine solution of bilobalide-containing;
(2) the meglumine solution with above-mentioned bilobalide-containing fully stirs, and bilobalide is all dissolved;
(3) in above-mentioned solution, add mannitol and make dissolving, filter;
(4) filtrate is aseptic subpackaged, lyophilization, promptly.
Semen Ginkgo of the present invention mixes lactone A, the B structural formula is as follows:
Wherein:
R 1 R 2 R 3
Ginkalide A OH H H
Ginkalide B OH OH H
Because bilobalide is insoluble in water, bring certain difficulty to being prepared into aqueous injection, bilobalide is unstable in water again, and the present invention adopts that available lactone part makes its salifiable form and bilobalide is dissolved in the water in the bilobalide structure, and then make lyophilized powder, make its stable preservation.The inventive method technology is simple, and the product good water solubility can not add any other cosolvent, can use with the water for injection dissolving.
The present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with embodiment and Pharmacodynamic test of active extract.
Embodiment 1
Get Semen Ginkgo and mix lactone crude drug 55g, the solution 5000ml that places the 52g meglumine to be made into adds 60g mannitol again, fully stirs and makes its dissolving, be chilled to room temperature, filter, aseptic subpackaged in cillin bottle, after the lyophilization, tamponade, gland promptly gets freeze-dried ginkgolide powder injection of the present invention.
Embodiment 2
Get Semen Ginkgo and mix lactone crude drug 45g, the solution 5000ml that places the 50g meglumine to be made into adds 50g mannitol again, fully stirs and makes its dissolving, be chilled to room temperature, filter, aseptic subpackaged in cillin bottle, after the lyophilization, tamponade, gland promptly gets freeze-dried ginkgolide powder injection of the present invention.
Pharmacodynamics test
One, injection bilobalide lyophilized powder iv is to the influence of focal rats with cerebral ischemia brain function, infraction rate and brain water content
Get 70 of male SD rats, body weight 300-400g, be divided into 7 groups at random by body weight, be respectively bilobalide lyophilized powder high dose group 30.0mg/kg, middle dosage group 15.0mg/kg, low dose group 7.5mg/kg, positive control nimotop injection group 0.2mg/kg, positive control Ginaton injection group 1.0ml/kg, sham operated rats and ischemia model matched group (all giving equivalent normal saline 0.6ml/100g).In preceding four days of experiment, every day, tail vein injection was administered once, and the 4th day for the last time in ischemia administration in preceding 30 minutes.With reference to people's such as Longa method, adopt internal jugular vein line bolt legal system to be equipped with intraluminal middle cerebral artery occlusion in rats obturation (MCAO) model.Rat is anaesthetized with 10% chloral hydrate (300mg/kg) ip, the cervical region median incision on the constant temperature operating-table of lying on the back, expose right carotid, outwards draw digastric and sternocleidomastoid, free successively by common carotid artery crotch head-end, ligation is also cut off external carotid artery and is made its trunk free standby, separates internal carotid artery then, make a call to one with silk thread at the external carotid artery root and release, folder closes common carotid artery and internal carotid artery.With nylon wire (long 4cm, diameter 0.26mm) through external carotid artery trunk otch, slowly going into the cranium direction to internal carotid artery advances, with the common carotid artery crotch is labelling, feel resistance when advancing the 20mm left and right sides, promptly reached blocked MCA in the thinner anterior cerebral artery all blood for the source, tighten the external carotid artery root and release.After one hour, extract nylon wire, tighten the tremulous pulse stump.Skin suture is finished MCAO and is caused focal cerebral ischemia-irritate again model.Behind the sham operated rats rat anesthesia, only expose the inside and outside aortic bifurcation of neck, not inaccessible MCA.
Postoperative 24h carries out rank scores by the method for Bederson to the behavioral deficiency of animal, and standard is as follows:
0 grade: do not observe nervous symptoms;
1 grade: carry tail when unsettled, the operation offside forelimb of animal shows as wrist elbow flexing, the shoulder inward turning, and the elbow abduction is close to thoracic wall;
2 grades: animal is placed on the smooth flat, and pushing hands art side is takeed on to side shifting the time, and resistance reduces;
3 grades: side ring is changeed or turn-take to operation during the animal walking freely;
4 grades: collapse from physical exhaustion, limbs do not have spontaneous activity.
Behind the MCAO 24h, the sacrificed by decapitation rat is taken out full brain, and left and right sides brain cuts respectively, weighs.At right brain optic chiasma and each 2mm place, front and back thereof, do crown cutting, brain section lucifuge in 1%TTC solution was hatched 25 minutes for 37 ℃, separated pale district (stalk playing area) and white area, non-storehouse (normal district) with the ophthalmology tweezer, calculated infraction percentage ratio..
Infraction percentage ratio (%)=pale district weight/(pale district weight+non-pale district weight) * 100%
Cerebral tissue after the dyeing is placed 110 ℃ of oven for drying, and it is as follows that contrast brain weight in wet base is obtained brain water content:
Brain water content (%)=(1-cerebral tissue dry weight/cerebral tissue weight in wet base) * 100%
Table 1 injection bilobalide lyophilized powder iv to the influence of focal rats with cerebral ischemia neurobehavioral, cerebral infarction rate, brain water content (x ± s, n=10)
Group dosage (mg/kg) neural behavior scoring cerebral infarction rate (%) brain water content (%)
Sham operated rats-0.3 ± 0.5 0 77.0 ± 0.9
Model contrast-3.3 ± 1.1 21.0 ± 2.3 80.9 ± 1.0
30.0 1.4±1.0 ** 13.8±2.0 ** 78.1±0.9 **
Lyophilized powder 15.0 1.8 ± 1.0 *16.4 ± 2.4 *78.9 ± 0.7 *
7.5 2.4±0.8 * 18.4±2.0 * 79.3±0.8 *
Ginaton group 1ml/kg 1.8 ± 1.1 *15.6 ± 3.0 *78.7 ± 1.0 *
Nimotop group 0.2 1.9 ± 0.7 *16.9 ± 1.9 * *78.3 ± 1.3 *
*P<0.05 *P<0.01 υ s model contrast
Conclusion: injection bilobalide lyophilized powder intravenously administrable 7.5,15.0,30.0mg/kg iv can make the apoplexy scoring of MCAO rat reduce, the MCAO infarction size dwindles, and brain water content reduces (P<0.01) its action intensity and the Ginaton injection compares no significant difference.
Two, injection bilobalide lyophilized powder iv is to the protective effect of rat experiment dispersivity completeness cerebral ischemia
Get 70 of male SD rats, body weight 300-400g is divided into 7 groups at random, 10 every group.Be divided into injection bilobalide lyophilized powder high dose group 30.0mg/kg, middle dosage group 15.0mg/kg, low dose group 7.5mg/kg, nimotop injection group 0.2mg/kg, Ginaton group 1.0ml/kg, model control group and sham operated rats (all giving equivalent normal saline 0.6ml/100g).In the experiment first three day, every day tail vein injection once.30min after the administration in the 3rd day, with 10% chloral hydrate anesthesia (30.0mg/kg, ip).Rat back of the body position is fixing, separate bilateral common carotid arteries.30min rat waking state closes bilateral common carotid arteries with the small artery folder folder of silica gel tube down after administration, visible rat consciousness and righting reflex loss, and eye bleaches, perpendicular hair, accelerated breathing.Remove bulldog clamp behind the 30min, cause re-perfusion model, irritate vena femoralis injection 60mg/kg azovan blue simultaneously again.The rat broken end is got brain behind the 60min, use normal saline and acetone mixed liquor (3: 7v/v) make 10% homogenate (W/V) then, after sealing is placed and is spent the night, the centrifugal 15min of 2500rpm, get supernatant, with normal saline-acetone mixed liquor zeroing, survey absorbance at the 620nm place and represent azovan blue content in the cerebral tissue [is the standard curve that solvent is set up azovan blue light absorption value and concentration with normal saline-acetone mixed liquor], reflect the influence of administration with this to cerebrovascular permeability.The result is by shown in the table 2, injection bilobalide lyophilized powder 7.5,15.0, but 30.0mg/kg 4 days dosage correlation ground of continuous intravenous injection shorten four artery ligations irritate again and again due to righting reflex recovery time of full brain dispersivity ischemia rat, reduce brain homogenate azovan blue content (high dose group p<0.001).Brain function after injection bilobalide lyophilized powder can be protected ischemia is described, reduces capillary permeability.
Table 2 bilobalide lyophilized powder iv is to the protective effect of rat experiment dispersivity completeness cerebral ischemia (n=10, x ± s)
Group dosage righting reflex azovan blue recovery time content
(mg/kg) (min) (μ g/g brain is heavy)
Sham operated rats-7.51 ± 1.0
Model contrast-30.1 ± 4.3 17.5 ± 1.6
Nimotop group 0.2 24.7 ± 4.8 *15.5 ± 2.2 *
Ginaton group 1.0ml/kg 24.1 ± 5.5 *15.2 ± 1.9 *
30.0 23.9±5.1 *** 15.0±1.5 ***
Lyophilized powder 15.0 26.4 ± 3.3 *15.3 ± 2.0 *
7.5 26.5±3.2 ** 15.9±1.6 **
*P>0.05, *P<0.05 * *P<0.01 υ s model control group
Three, injection bilobalide lyophilized powder iv is to the influence of mice hypoxia-bearing capability
Get 50 of mices, body weight is 18-22g, is divided into 5 groups at random, 10 every group, and male and female half and half.Be respectively injection bilobalide lyophilized powder 48.0,24.0,12.0mg/kg; Ginaton injection group (2.0ml/kg); Nimotop injection group (0.4mg/kg); Ischemic control group (giving the normal saline of equivalent).In the experiment first three day, every day the tail intravenously administrable once, with variable concentrations isometric(al) administration 0.1ml/10g body weight.After the last administration in the 4th day 10 minutes, mice is placed the airtight wide mouthed bottle of the 60ml that the 25g sodica calx is housed, the death time of record mice.But table 3 result shows the time-to-live (P<0.01) of bilobalide lyophilized powder intravenous fluid significant prolongation mice under anaerobic condition.
Table 3 injection bilobalide lyophilized powder is to the influence of mice hypoxia-bearing capability (n=10, x ± s)
Group dosage (mg/kg) time-to-live (min)
Negative control 14.4 ± 1.7
Nimotop group 0.4 17.0 ± 1.5 * *
Ginaton group 2.0ml/kg 18.41.6 * *
48.0 19.61.6 ***
Lactone lyophilized powder 24.0 16.3 ± 1.6 *
12.0 14.6±1.9 *
*P>0.05, *P<0.05 * *P<0.01 υ s model control group
Four, injection bilobalide lyophilized powder iv is to the influence of anesthetized dog cerebral circulation
25 of hybrid dogs, the male and female dual-purpose is divided into 5 groups at random, 5 every group.Be the basic, normal, high dosage group of injection bilobalide lyophilized powder (2.5,5.0,10.0mg/kg), positive control nimotop injection group (0.1mg/kg), normal saline matched group.Animal is fixed with pentobarbital sodium 30mg/kg iv. anesthesia back position, the polyethylene tube that will be full of 0.1% heparin-saline inserts ventral aorta through anesthetized dog one side femoral artery, link to each other with RM6000 type polygraph by TP-200T type pressure transducer, directly read femoral artery systolic pressure (SAP), diastolic pressure (DAP), mean arterial pressure (MAP) and heart rate (HR).Separate common carotid artery and external carotid artery, and the ligation external carotid artery, with electromagnetic flowmeter (MFV-1200) probe placement of diameter 3mm on common carotid artery, to measure ICAF amount (JCBF).Go out vertebral artery in the C7 horizontal separation, put electromagnetic flowmeter (MFV-3100) probe of internal diameter 2mm, to measure vertebral artery blood flow (VCBF).Observe by ECG6511 type electrocardiograph and record II lead electrocardiogram with pin type electrode simultaneously.Cerebral blood flow (CBF) and cerebral vascular resistance (CVR) are pressed document [5] formula and are calculated.Femoral venous catheter is to append anesthesia maintenance dose and administration.Treat the stable back of every index record normal parameter value, and administration.Every dog is administered once, administration volume 4ml/kg.The variation of every index in the 120min after observation and the record administration.
By the visible injection bilobalide lyophilized powder intravenously administrable 2.5 of table 4,5.0,10.0mg/kg to CBF and CVR, HR does not have obvious influence, with before the administration and matched group comparison P>0.05, and nimodipine can make cerebral blood flow increase, and cerebral vascular resistance reduces, and shows that the Folium Ginkgo intravenously administrable does not influence the cerebral blood flow and the cerebral vascular resistance of anesthetized dog.
By the visible injection bilobalide lyophilized powder intravenously administrable 2.5 of table 5,5.0,10.0mg/kg to SPA, DAP, MAP does not have obvious influence, with before the administration and matched group than P>0.05, and blood pressure begins to descend immediately after the Nimodipine venous administration, with before the administration and matched group comparison P<0.05, more than the lasting 2h of blood pressure drops.
Table 4 injection bilobalide lyophilized powder (GBI) iv to the influence of anesthetized dog cerebral circulation (x ± s, n=5)
Behind the index group dosed administration (min)
(mg/kg) administration preceding 135 10 20 30 45 60 90 120
Negative control 146.0 ± 8.8 148.9 ± 9.9 147.4 ± 8.3 14.6.2 ± 10.0 148.8 ± 9.7 14.8.8 ± 10.5 149.9 ± 6.4 146.7 ± 8.6 143.9 ± 10.4 148.0 ± 10.4 148.2 ± 14.1
Cerebral blood flow 10.0 155.3 ± 41.9 155.3 ± 40.5 163.7 ± 41.5 162.3 ± 42.1 164.6 ± 42.5 167.3 ± 4 1.4165.7 ± 4 1.6158.0 ± 4 1.9157.8 ± 39.6 156.6 ± 42.2 156.6 ± 41.2
(ml/100g. GBI 5.0 141.1±33.4 141.1±30.1 139.7±30.2 139.1±30.5 141.7±29.8 138.3±28.6 141.1±28.5 142.3±31.4 139.7±35.9 141.1±37.2 141.7±34.9
min) 2.5 128.4±16.9 127.5±18.5 129.7±16.3 132.4±15.4 131.1±18.9 128.9±19.4 133.6±20.2 132.6±18.3 137.2±18.6 133.1±13.9 132.4±16.2
Nimotop 0.1 140.9 ± 16.9 121.8 ± 21.5 *134.6 ± 20.3 159.5 ± 36.4 189.1 ± 37.2#, 201.1 ± 51.9## 180.1 ± 34.6# 160.3 ± 28.1 153.3 ± 28.1 148.2 ± 27.1 144.5 ± 26.6
Negative control 0.11 ± 0.01 0.11 ± 0.01 0.11 ± 0.01 0.11 ± 0.01 0.11 ± 0.01 0.12 ± 0.02 0.11 ± 0.01 0.12 ± 0.01 0.12 ± 0.01 0.11 ± 0.01 0.11 ± 0.01
Vascular resistance 10.0 0.10 ± 0.02 0.10 ± 0.02 0.10 ± 0.02 0.10 ± 0.01 0.10 ± 0.02 0.10 ± 0 02 0.10 ± 0.01 0.10 ± 0.02 0.10 ± 0.02 0.10 ± 0.02 0.10 ± 0.01
(Kpa/mL GB1 5.0 0.11±0.01 0.11±0.03 0.11±0.03 0.11±0.03 0.11±0.03 0.11±0.03 0.11±0.03 0.11±0.03 0.11±0.03 0.12±0.03 0.11±0.03
100g.mm) 2.5 0.13±0.02 0.13±0.02 0.13±0.02 0.13±0.02 0.13±0.02 0.14±0.03 0.13±0.03 0.13±0.02 0.13±0.02 0.13±0.02 0.13±0.03
Nimotop 0.1 0.11 ± 0.03 0.04 ± 0.01## *0.04 ± 0.02## *0.05 ± 0.0### *0.04 ± 0.01## *0.05 ± 0.02## *0.05 ± 0.02## *0.07 ± 0.02## 0.08 ± 0.02## *0.08 ± 0.02# *0.10 ± 0.02
Negative control 186.0 ± 34.5 185.2 ± 33.1 185.4 ± 33.0 184.8 ± 33.1 184.8 ± 33.1 186.2 ± 38.8 187.6 ± 40.4 184.6 ± 33.6 185.2 ± 38.9 181.4 ± 35.1 184.6 ± 36.5
Heart rate 10.0 176.0 ± 52.1 170.4 ± 52.5 167.2 ± 56.7 165.4 ± 58.2 165.0 ± 59.5 165.8 ± 64.0 164.4 ± 62.2 160.8 ± 59.2 165.4 ± 62.8 162.6 ± 59.7 164.8 ± 57.4
(inferior/minute) GBI 5.0 176.0 ± 46.4 175.0 ± 46.5 172.0 ± 46.2 172.0 ± 46.5 171.2 ± 47.9 171.2 ± 48.9 170.8 ± 47.4 172.4 ± 49.4 175.0 ± 52.9 173.0 ± 47.4 170.4 ± 49.7
2.5 187.4±35.4 187.0±38.2 186.4±38.8 186.4±37.8 186.4±37.7 187.4±38.0 186.2±38.0 188.2±39.5 190.8±41.2 180.4±34.2 187.4±39.8
Nimotop 0.1 161.0 ± 51.2 85.6 ± 18.2# *79.0 ± 24.1# *80.6 ± 24.8# *86.0 ± 31.0# *99.4 ± 20.9 *121.6 ± 32.6# *132.2 ± 40.3# 136.2 ± 42.6 140.2 ± 46.8 143.4 ± 47.9
Before #P<0.05##P<0.01 υ s administration
*P<0.05 *P<0.01 υ s negative control
Table 5 injection bilobalide lyophilized powder (GBO) iv to the influence of anaesthetized dog blood pressure (x ± s, n=5)
Behind the index group dosed administration (min)
(mg/kg) administration preceding 135 10 20 30 45 60 90 120
Negative control 21.7 ± 2.9 21.4 ± 2.2 21.7 ± 2.5 21.7 ± 2.5 21.6 ± 2.2 22.8 ± 3.1 22.7 ± 3.1 22.8 ± 3.6 22.7 ± 3.0 21.8 ± 3.12 2.0 ± 2.6
SPA 10.0 22.2±4.8 21.8±5.2 21.4±5.6 21.0±5.5 21.3±5.7 21.7±7.1 21.0±5.8 20.0±5.1 19.6±4. 220.8±5.0 20.6±4.3
(Kpa) GBI 5.0 21.0±5.0 20.9±4.8 20.5±4.7 21.1±5.7 20.7±5.5 20.5±4.7 20.6±5.0 21.1±5.1 20.8±4 21.1±5.0 20.9±5.2
2.5 21.7±3.9 21.9±4.1 22.2±3.8 21.6±2.7 22.1±3.6 23.5±4.3 22.3±3.0 23.0±3.4 23.4±3.3 22.8±4.6 23.3±4.7
Nimotop 0.1 21.4 ± 3.8 11.8 ± 3.4## *12.1 ± 2.1 14.6 ± 1.7## *15.5 ± 2.5## *17.7 ± 5.5# *17.8 ± 4.7# *18.9 ± 3.0# *19.6 ± 3.2# *19.7 ± 3.3 21.2 ± 3.4
Negative control 14.2 ± 0.8 14.2 ± 1.1 14.3 ± 0.8 14.2 ± 1.1 14.2 ± 1.0 14.1 ± 1.0 14.3 ± 1.3 14.1 ± 1.4 14.2 ± 1.2 14.0 ± 1.5 14.3 ± 1.0
DAP 10.0 13.0±1.6 12.8±1.8 12.7±1.9 12.3±2.3 12.6±2.4 12.7±3.0 12.4±2.6 12.3±2.1 12.2±1.7 12.3±2.2 12.2±1.6
(Kpa) GBI 5.0 12.7±0.3 12.9±1.8 12.7±3.0 12.6±3.0 12.7±2.9 12.5±3.0 12.9±3.2 12.6±2.7 12.5±1.8 12.8±2.5 12.7±2.3
2.5 13.8±1.0 13.9±1.3 13.8±1.4 13.8±1.4 13.7±1.4 14.2±1.2 14.3±2.0 14.2±1.5 14.5±1.6 14.2±0.6 13.9±1.0
Nimotop 0.1 11.7 ± 2.4 1.7 ± 0.9## *1.9 ± 1.5## *3.2 ± 1.5## *3.4 ± 1.3## *4.0 ± 1.3## *4.9 ± 1.6## *6.2 ± 1.6## *6.8 ± 1.6## *8.2 ± 1.## *10.3 ± 1.4## *
Negative control 16.7 ± 0.9 16.6 ± 0.7 16.8 ± 0.7 16.7 ± 0.6 16.7 ± 0.7 17.0 ± 1.2 17.1 ± 1.2 17.0 ± 1.2 17.1 ± 1.2 16.6 ± 0.6 16.9 ± 1.1
MAP 10.0 160±2.6 15.8±2.8 15.6±3.0 15.2±3.2 15.5±3.4 15.7±4.3 15.3±3.6 14.9±2.9 14.7±2.4 15.1±3.0 15.0±2.0
(Kpa) GBI 5.0 15.5±3.5 15.6±3.3 15.3±3.5 15.4±3.8 15.4±3.6 15.2±3.4 15.5±3.6 15.4±3.4 15.3±3.2 15.6±3.2 15.4±3.2
2.5 16.5±1.4 16.6±1.6 16.7±1.7 16.5±1.3 16.5±1.7 17.3±1.7 16.9±1.8 17.1±1.7 17.5±1.9 17.1±1.9 17.1±2.0
0.1 14.9±2.7 5.0±1.6## ** 5.3±1.6## ** 7.0±1.4## ** 7.5±1.5## ** 8.6±2.2## ** 9.2±2.5## ** 10.5±2.0## ** 11.1±2.1## ** 12.0±1.8# ** 13.9±2.0# **
Before #P<0.5 ##P<0.01 υ s administration
*P<0.05 *P<0.01 υ s negative control

Claims (1)

1, a kind of preparation method of freeze-dried ginkgolide powder injection may further comprise the steps:
(1) Semen Ginkgo is mixed the lactone material dissolution in meglumine solution, be mixed with the meglumine solution of bilobalide-containing;
(2) the meglumine solution with above-mentioned bilobalide-containing fully stirs, and bilobalide is all dissolved;
(3) in above-mentioned solution, add mannitol and make dissolving, filter;
(4) filtrate is aseptic subpackaged, lyophilization, promptly.
CNB021342237A 2002-06-21 2002-06-21 Freeze-dried ginkgolide powder injection and its preparing process Expired - Fee Related CN1160066C (en)

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CN100525759C (en) * 2003-08-06 2009-08-12 吴梅春 Ready-made medicine of traditional chinese medicine for treating ischemic cranial vascular disease
CN100402024C (en) * 2004-01-14 2008-07-16 海口龙南医药科技开发有限公司 Gingko lactone freeze dried powder injection and its preparation method
CN100341502C (en) * 2006-04-18 2007-10-10 张国清 Vein administration ginkgolactone B powder injection and its preparation method
CN101249085B (en) * 2008-03-31 2010-04-21 广州艾格生物科技有限公司 Bilobalide A, B compound injection and preparation method and application thereof
CN110433157B (en) * 2018-05-02 2022-10-18 成都百裕制药股份有限公司 Application of ginkgolide in preparation of medicine for preventing and/or treating vertigo

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