CN116002326B - Automatic oiling and lubricating method for setting machine and oiling device thereof - Google Patents

Automatic oiling and lubricating method for setting machine and oiling device thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116002326B
CN116002326B CN202211719900.2A CN202211719900A CN116002326B CN 116002326 B CN116002326 B CN 116002326B CN 202211719900 A CN202211719900 A CN 202211719900A CN 116002326 B CN116002326 B CN 116002326B
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fixedly connected
block
guide
lubricating oil
guide block
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CN116002326A (en
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张才南
张盛
吴庆
黄国平
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Jiangsu Small Sun Technology Development Co ltd
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Jiangsu Small Sun Technology Development Co ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses an automatic oiling and lubricating method for a setting machine and an oiling device thereof, and relates to the technical field of printing and dyeing. According to the invention, the brushing mechanism is arranged, the output end of the second driving motor drives the connecting shaft to drive the push guide post to rotate through the rotating disc, the guide block is pushed by the guide block to drive the first brush to approach the first straight gear under the action of the U-shaped groove, so that bristles on the outer wall of the first brush are attached to the outer wall of the first straight gear, and the lubricating oil remained on the outer wall of the first straight gear is brushed, so that the lubricating oil can be uniformly filled into the outer wall of the first straight gear, and the manual operation or the stop of the worker for filling the lubricating oil is not needed in the process, thereby facilitating the operation of the worker.

Description

Automatic oiling and lubricating method for setting machine and oiling device thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of printing and dyeing, in particular to an automatic oiling and lubricating method for a setting machine and an oiling device thereof.
Background
At present, the equipment for drying and shaping the non-woven fabrics after dipping in slurry in the market uses a horizontal chain and a needle plate or a cloth clip in a horizontal or vertical guide rail as a carrier for conveying the fabrics, and the setting machine with the horizontal or vertical guide rail structure is widely applied to the field of printing and dyeing textiles and is used for tentering and shaping the large-amplitude fabrics and eliminating folds, creases and the like formed in the printing and dyeing process.
According to bulletin number CN207259787U is vertical conveying device for non-woven fabrics drying and setting machine, including controlling two sets of symmetrical vertical conveying units, thin non-woven fabrics is vertical state centre gripping between two vertical conveying units, vertical conveying unit includes two vertical guide rails that parallel interval set up, sets up the conveyor chain that forms the closed loop in two vertical guide rails, sets up the clockwise driven chain drive arrangement of drive conveyor chain in two vertical guide rails top and bottom and installs the cloth gripper on every section chain link of conveyor chain, and cloth gripper and chain link are installed perpendicularly, and two selvedge centre gripping of thin non-woven fabrics are on cloth gripper. The clamping is stable, and the selvedge of the extremely thin non-woven fabric is effectively prevented.
Although the above patents reduce the tearing risk of selvedge and improve the drying yield of extremely thin nonwoven fabrics, the following problems exist in any of the above patents:
1. in the above patent, the chain and the gear are matched to realize the conveying, but the chain and the gear are easy to generate larger friction in the long-time use process, so that larger abrasion is generated between the chain and the gear, a worker is required to fill lubricating oil manually at regular intervals, and the operation process is required to be stopped, so that the shaping efficiency of cloth is reduced;
2. in the above patent, the motor output shaft drives the gear to rotate, and larger friction is easily generated between the motor output end and the output shaft in the long-time use process, so that larger abrasion occurs between the motor output end and the output shaft, a worker is required to fill lubricating oil manually at regular intervals, and the operation process is required to be stopped, so that the shaping efficiency of cloth is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims at: in order to solve the problem that the output end of a motor, a chain and a gear need to be manually filled with lubricating oil by workers, an automatic oiling and lubricating method for a setting machine and an oiling device thereof are provided.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides an lubricated oiling device of automatic oiling for boarding machine, includes the boarding machine body, one side outer wall fixedly connected with first driving motor of boarding machine body, the output of first driving motor is connected with the output shaft, the one end of output shaft runs through to the inboard fixedly connected with first gear of boarding machine body, the chain is installed to the outer wall of first gear, the inboard fixedly connected with backup pad of boarding machine body, the top of backup pad is provided with and scribbles brush mechanism, the top fixedly connected with lubricating tank of boarding machine body, the inboard top fixedly connected with rectangle sleeve of boarding machine body, rectangle sleeve's bottom be provided with scribble brush mechanism mutually supporting annotate the piece, rectangle sleeve's bottom is provided with the second brush, the both sides outer wall of second brush be provided with annotate piece mutually supporting compress tightly the subassembly, the top of output shaft be provided with annotate piece mutually supporting refuel the subassembly.
As still further aspects of the invention: the brushing mechanism comprises a second driving motor fixedly connected with the bottom end of the supporting plate, the output end of the second driving motor is connected with a connecting shaft, one end of the connecting shaft penetrates through the rotating disc fixedly connected with the upper portion of the supporting plate, the top end of the rotating disc is fixedly connected with a derivation column, the top end of the rotating disc is provided with a first guide block, a U-shaped groove is formed in the inner side of the first guide block, the derivation column is arranged in the U-shaped groove, one end of the first guide block is fixedly connected with a second guide block, one end of the second guide block is fixedly connected with a first hairbrush, and the top end of the supporting plate and the bottom end of the second guide block are provided with precise guide pieces.
As still further aspects of the invention: the fine guide piece comprises a fine guide seat fixedly connected to the top end of the supporting plate, a fine guide block is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the second guide block, a second fine guide wheel is rotationally connected to the bottom end of the fine guide block, the bottom end of the second fine guide wheel is attached to the inner side of the fine guide seat, auxiliary positioning blocks are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the two sides of the fine guide block, a first fine guide wheel is rotationally connected to one side of the auxiliary positioning blocks, a ball is rotationally connected to the top end of the auxiliary positioning blocks, and the ball is attached to the inner side top end of the fine guide seat.
As still further aspects of the invention: the filling piece is in including fixed connection the rectangle guide block on second brush top, the spout has been seted up to rectangle telescopic inboard, the both sides outer wall fixedly connected with slider of rectangle guide block, the slider is installed the inside of spout, the top fixedly connected with guide spring of rectangle guide block, the both sides outer wall fixedly connected with second spliced pole of second brush, the outer wall fixedly connected with U-shaped frame of second spliced pole, the inboard fixedly connected with third brush of U-shaped frame, the top of second brush with the inboard of second brush is provided with the oil guide subassembly.
As still further aspects of the invention: the filling piece further comprises a first fixed rod fixedly connected to the inner side of the U-shaped frame, a poking wheel is rotatably connected to the inner side of the first fixed rod, poking rods are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the two sides of the first hairbrush, an inclined surface is arranged at one end of each poking rod, and the inclined surface is attached to the top end of each poking wheel.
As still further aspects of the invention: the oil guide assembly comprises a second electromagnetic valve fixedly connected to the discharge hole of the lubricating oil tank, one end of the second electromagnetic valve is fixedly connected with a first telescopic hose, one end of the first telescopic hose is fixedly connected with the feed inlet of the second hairbrush, a second chute is arranged in the second hairbrush, a diversion guide groove communicated with the second chute is arranged in the second hairbrush, and a plurality of second diversion holes penetrating through the bottom end of the second hairbrush are arranged in the diversion guide groove.
As still further aspects of the invention: the rectangular guide block is in sliding connection with the rectangular sleeve through sliding blocks fixedly connected with two sides, and the second guide holes are arranged in an arch shape.
As still further aspects of the invention: the pressing component comprises a first rack fixedly connected with the outer wall of the U-shaped frame, a connecting frame is fixedly connected to the top end of the inner side of the setting machine body, a second spur gear is connected to the inner side of the connecting frame in a rotating mode, the second spur gear is meshed with the first rack, a positioning rod is fixedly connected to the top end of the inner side of the setting machine body, a T-shaped block is connected to the inner side of the positioning rod in a sliding mode, a second rack is fixedly connected to one end of the T-shaped block, the second rack is meshed with the second spur gear, a pressing spring is fixedly connected to the top end of the T-shaped block, an L-shaped lifting rod is fixedly connected to the top end of the pressing spring, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the top end of the L-shaped lifting rod, and a second wiping cotton is fixedly connected to the top end of the connecting plate.
As still further aspects of the invention: the oiling assembly comprises a connecting rod fixedly connected with one end of a first fixing rod, one end of the connecting rod extends to an arc-shaped oil guide block fixedly connected with the outside of the setting machine body, first wiping cotton is fixedly connected to the inner side of the arc-shaped oil guide block, a first electromagnetic valve is fixedly connected to the discharge port of the lubricating oil tank, a second telescopic hose is fixedly connected to one end of the first electromagnetic valve, the second telescopic hose is fixedly connected with the feed inlet of the arc-shaped oil guide block, a first diversion hole communicated with the first wiping cotton is formed in the inner side of the arc-shaped oil guide block, a first chute communicated with the first diversion hole is formed in the outer wall of the arc-shaped oil guide block, and a diversion block is fixedly connected to the inner side of the first diversion hole.
The invention also discloses a method for automatically oiling and lubricating the setting machine, which adopts the oiling device for automatically oiling and lubricating the setting machine and comprises the following steps:
s1, firstly, the output end of the first driving motor drives the output shaft to drive the first straight gear to rotate, and then drives the chain to rotate, when lubricating oil is required to be filled into the first straight gear, the chain and the output end of the first driving motor, the two second electromagnetic valves and the first electromagnetic valve are opened, the lubricating oil in the lubricating oil tank enters the second chute through the second electromagnetic valve and the first telescopic hose respectively, then is led into the diversion guide groove through the second chute, is diverted into the second diversion hole through the diversion guide groove, and is filled between the first straight gear and the chain through the second diversion hole;
s2, when lubricating oil is filled between the first straight gear and the chain, starting the second driving motor, driving the connecting shaft to drive the deriving column to rotate through the rotating disc by the output end of the second driving motor, pushing the second guiding block to drive the first hairbrush to approach the first straight gear through the first guiding block under the action of the U-shaped groove, so that bristles on the outer wall of the first hairbrush are attached to the outer wall of the first straight gear, and brushing the lubricating oil remained on the outer wall of the first straight gear;
s3, the first hairbrush moves towards the first straight gear and drives the two poking rods to move at the same time, the poking wheels are pushed to drive the first fixing rods to move downwards under the action of the inclined planes, so that the second hairbrush is driven to move downwards through the U-shaped frame and the second connecting column, the second hairbrush is attached to the top end of the chain, when the chain rotates, the lubricating oil is coated on the top end of the chain, the U-shaped frame moves downwards and drives the third hairbrush to move, the third hairbrush is attached to the side surface of the chain, and therefore the lubricating oil flowing on the chain can be coated on the side surface of the chain;
s4, the U-shaped frame moves downwards and drives the first rack to move downwards, so that the second spur gear is driven to rotate, and the second rack is driven to move upwards through the L-shaped lifting rod and the connecting plate, so that the second wiping cotton is attached to the bottom end of the chain, and the lubricating oil flowing to the bottom end of the chain can be wiped to the bottom end of the chain under the action of the second wiping cotton;
s5, the first fixing rod moves downwards and drives the first wiping cotton to move downwards through the connecting rod and the arc-shaped oil guide block, so that the first wiping cotton is attached to the outer wall of the output shaft, the filling opening of the first chute is aligned with the connection part of the output shaft, when lubricating oil in the lubricating oil tank enters the first flow guide hole through the first electromagnetic valve and the second telescopic hose, the lubricating oil is split through the split flow block, one part of the lubricating oil falls onto the first wiping cotton, the other part of the lubricating oil is filled between the output shaft and the first driving motor through the first chute, and the output shaft and the first driving motor are lubricated.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. through setting up and scribbling the brush mechanism, second driving motor output drive connecting axle drives through the rolling disc and pushes away the guide pillar and rotate, promote the second guide block through first guide block under the effect of U-shaped groove and drive first brush to be close to first gear for first brush outer wall brush hair laminating is at the outer wall of first gear, advances the brush to the lubricating oil that remains at first gear outer wall, with this realization lubricating oil can even annotate to the outer wall of first gear, and this process need not the staff to carry out manual operation or shut down and annotate lubricating oil, thereby the convenience staff carries out the operation;
2. through setting up filling piece and oil guide subassembly, open two second solenoid valves, lubricating oil tank inside lubricating oil gets into the second chute inside through second solenoid valve, first flexible hose respectively, then inside leading-in reposition of redundant personnel guiding slot through the second chute, inside reposition of redundant personnel guiding slot, inside reposition of redundant personnel to the second guiding hole through reposition of redundant personnel guiding slot, between first straight gear and the chain through second water conservancy diversion Kong Jiazhu, first brush drives two poking rods and removes when being close to first straight gear, drive poking wheel through the effect of inclined plane and drive first dead lever and move downwards, thereby drive second brush through U-shaped frame, the second spliced pole and move downwards, make the laminating of second brush at the top of chain, when rotating through the chain, drive the third brush and move when moving downwards through the chain, make the laminating of third brush at the side of chain, with this can paint the side of flowing on the chain to the lubricating oil, thereby make the lubricating oil can evenly fill on the chain, thereby reduce the waste of lubricating oil, this manual operation of staff or the filling operation of filling operation is carried out to the staff's convenience;
3. through setting up the subassembly that compresses tightly, drive first rack and move down when U-shaped frame moves down to drive second spur gear and rotate, and then drive second rack and drive the second through L shape lifting rod and connecting plate and wipe cotton and move up, make the second wipe cotton laminate in the bottom of chain, so that realize that the lubricating oil that flows to the chain bottom can wipe the bottom of chain under the effect of second and wipe cotton, thereby make lubricating oil can even annotate on the chain, with this waste that has reduced lubricating oil;
4. through setting up the subassembly that refuels, first dead lever moves down and drives first cotton downward movement of wiping through connecting rod and arc oil guide piece, make first cotton laminating of wiping at the outer wall of output shaft, make the filler of first chute aim at first driving motor and output shaft connection position simultaneously, when the inside lubricating oil of lubricating-oil tank enters into first water conservancy diversion downthehole through first solenoid valve, second flexible hose, shunt through the reposition of redundant personnel piece, make a portion fall into first cotton of wiping, another part is through first chute filling to output shaft and first driving motor between, lubricate output shaft and first driving motor with this, this process need not the staff and carries out manual operation or shut down and annotate lubricating oil, thereby make things convenient for the staff to operate.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the inner side structure of the setting machine body according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the chain of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of FIG. 3A in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of an arcuate oil deflector block of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of FIG. 5B in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a partial construction of an insert of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the brushing mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view of a second brush according to the present disclosure;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a fine guide structure according to the present invention;
fig. 11 is a schematic view of a partial structure of a compressing assembly according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a setting machine body; 2. a first driving motor; 3. an output shaft; 4. a first straight gear; 5. a chain; 601. a lubrication oil tank; 602. a first electromagnetic valve; 603. arc-shaped oil guide blocks; 604. a first brush; 605. a second driving motor; 606. a first guide block; 607. a fine guide seat; 608. a support plate; 609. a U-shaped groove; 610. pushing the guide post; 611. a rotating disc; 612. a connecting shaft; 613. a second guide block; 614. a toggle rod; 615. a connecting rod; 616. a first wipe; 617. an inclined plane; 618. a poking wheel; 619. a first fixing rod; 620. a U-shaped frame; 621. a second connection post; 622. a second brush; 623. a rectangular sleeve; 624. a second electromagnetic valve; 625. a first flexible hose; 626. a positioning rod; 627. a connecting frame; 628. a first rack; 629. a second spur gear; 630. a second rack; 631. an L-shaped lifting rod; 632. a second wipe; 633. a T-shaped block; 634. a third brush; 635. a second telescoping hose; 636. a first chute; 637. a shunt block; 638. a first deflector aperture; 639. a connecting plate; 640. a fine guide block; 641. a rectangular guide block; 642. a guide spring; 643. a slide block; 644. a chute; 645. a second chute; 646. a diversion guide groove; 647. a second deflector aperture; 648. an auxiliary positioning block; 649. a ball; 650. a first fine guide wheel; 651. a second fine guide wheel; 652. and (5) compressing the spring.
Description of the embodiments
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "configured" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art. Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described in accordance with its entire structure.
Referring to fig. 1-11, in an embodiment of the present invention, an automatic oiling and lubrication oiling device for a setting machine includes a setting machine body 1, a first driving motor 2 is fixedly connected to an outer wall of one side of the setting machine body 1, an output end of the first driving motor 2 is connected to an output shaft 3, one end of the output shaft 3 penetrates through to an inner side of the setting machine body 1 and is fixedly connected to a first spur gear 4, a chain 5 is installed on an outer wall of the first spur gear 4, a support plate 608 is fixedly connected to an inner side of the setting machine body 1, a brushing mechanism is arranged at a top end of the support plate 608, a lubrication oil tank 601 is fixedly connected to a top end of the setting machine body 1, a rectangular sleeve 623 is fixedly connected to an inner side top end of the setting machine body 1, an injection piece matched with the brushing mechanism is arranged at a bottom end of the rectangular sleeve 623, pressing components matched with the injection piece are arranged on two side outer walls of the second brush 622, and an oiling component matched with the injection piece is arranged above the output shaft 3.
In this embodiment: firstly, the output end of a first driving motor 2 drives an output shaft 3 to drive a first straight gear 4 to rotate, then a driving chain 5 rotates, lubricating oil is filled between the first straight gear 4 and the driving chain 5 through a filling piece, the top end and two sides of the driving chain 5 are simultaneously coated, then the lubricating oil flowing on the first straight gear 4 is coated through a coating mechanism, so that the lubricating oil can be uniformly filled into the outer wall of the first straight gear 4, residual lubricating oil flowing at the bottom end of the driving chain 5 is coated through a compacting component, the lubricating oil can be uniformly filled into the driving chain 5, and the lubricating oil is filled between the output shaft 3 and the first driving motor 2 through a filling component, so that the output shaft 3 and the first driving motor 2 are lubricated.
Referring to fig. 2, 3, 8 and 10, the brushing mechanism includes a second driving motor 605 fixedly connected to the bottom end of a supporting plate 608, an output end of the second driving motor 605 is connected with a connecting shaft 612, one end of the connecting shaft 612 penetrates through to a rotating disc 611 fixedly connected with a deriving column 610 above the supporting plate 608, a first guiding block 606 is provided at the top end of the rotating disc 611, a U-shaped groove 609 is provided at the inner side of the first guiding block 606, the deriving column 610 is provided in the U-shaped groove 609, one end of the first guiding block 606 is fixedly connected with a second guiding block 613, one end of the second guiding block 613 is fixedly connected with a first brush 604, and precise guiding pieces are provided at the top end of the supporting plate 608 and the bottom end of the second guiding block 613.
In this embodiment: the output end of the second driving motor 605 drives the connecting shaft 612 to drive the push guide post 610 to rotate through the rotating disc 611, the second guide block 613 is driven by the first guide block 606 to drive the first hairbrush 604 to approach the first straight gear 4 under the action of the U-shaped groove 609, so that the bristles on the outer wall of the first hairbrush 604 are attached to the outer wall of the first straight gear 4, and the lubricating oil remained on the outer wall of the first straight gear 4 is brushed, so that the lubricating oil can be uniformly injected to the outer wall of the first straight gear 4, manual operation or machine halt for lubricating oil injection is not needed by workers in the process, and the operation of the workers is facilitated.
Referring to fig. 8 to 10, the fine guide comprises a fine guide block 607 fixedly connected to the top end of a supporting plate 608, a fine guide block 640 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of a second guide block 613, the bottom end of the fine guide block 640 is rotatably connected to a second fine guide wheel 651, the bottom end of the second fine guide wheel 651 is attached to the inner side of the fine guide block 607, two side outer walls of the fine guide block 640 are fixedly connected to auxiliary positioning blocks 648, one side of the auxiliary positioning block 648 is rotatably connected to a first fine guide wheel 650, the first fine guide wheel 650 is attached to one side of the fine guide block 607, the top end of the auxiliary positioning block 648 is rotatably connected with a ball 649, and the ball 649 is attached to the inner top end of the fine guide block 607.
In this embodiment: when the second guide block 613 moves, the second guide block 613 moves under the action of the fine guide block 640 and the second fine guide wheel 651 at the top end of the fine guide block 607, the two sides of the fine guide block 640 are limited by the first fine guide wheel 650, the top end of the fine guide block 640 is limited by the balls 649, so that the second guide block 613 can move accurately, and the second guide block 613 is prevented from shifting in the moving process.
Referring to fig. 2, 3, 4, 7, and 9, the filling member includes a rectangular guide block 641 fixedly connected to the top end of the second brush 622, a chute 644 is provided on the inner side of the rectangular sleeve 623, two side outer walls of the rectangular guide block 641 are fixedly connected with a slide block 643, the slide block 643 is mounted inside the chute 644, the top end of the rectangular guide block 641 is fixedly connected with a guide spring 642, two side outer walls of the second brush 622 are fixedly connected with a second connecting post 621, the outer wall of the second connecting post 621 is fixedly connected with a U-shaped frame 620, the inner side of the U-shaped frame 620 is fixedly connected with a third brush 634, the top end of the second brush 622 and the inner side of the second brush 622 are provided with an oil guiding assembly, the filling member further includes a first fixing rod 619 fixedly connected to the inner side of the U-shaped frame 620, the inner side of the first fixing rod 619 is rotatably connected with a toggle wheel 618, the both sides outer wall fixedly connected with of first brush 604 stirs pole 614, the one end of stirring pole 614 is provided with inclined plane 617, the laminating of inclined plane 617 is on the top of stirring wheel 618, the oil guide subassembly includes the second solenoid valve 624 of fixed connection in lubricating-oil tank 601 bin outlet department, the one end fixedly connected with first flexible hose 625 of second solenoid valve 624, the feed inlet fixed connection of first flexible hose 625 and second brush 622, the second chute 645 has been seted up to the inside of second brush 622, the communicating reposition of redundant personnel guiding groove 646 of redundant personnel of second chute 645 has been seted up with the inside of second chute 645, the inside of reposition of redundant personnel guiding groove 646 has been seted up a plurality of second water conservancy diversion holes 647 that run through to the second brush 622 bottom, rectangle guiding block 641 is through both sides fixed connection's slider 643 and rectangle sleeve 623 sliding connection, second water conservancy diversion hole 647 sets up to the arch.
In this embodiment: opening two second solenoid valves 624, lubricating oil tank 601 inside lubricating oil respectively through second solenoid valve 624, first flexible hose 625 gets into and leads inside second chute 645, then lead into the reposition of redundant personnel guiding groove 646 inside through second chute 645, reposition of redundant personnel to second water conservancy diversion hole 647 inside through reposition of redundant personnel guiding groove 646, it is between first gear 4 and chain 5 to fill through second water conservancy diversion hole 647, first brush 604 drives two toggle bars 614 and removes when being close to first gear 4, promote under the effect of inclined plane 617 and dial wheel 618 and drive first dead lever 619 and move down, thereby drive second brush 622 through U-shaped frame 620, second spliced pole 621, make second brush 622 laminating on the top of chain 5, when rotating through chain 5, brush lubricating oil to the top of chain 5, drive third brush 634 and remove in the time of U-shaped frame 620 downwardly moving, make third brush 634 laminate on the side of chain 5, thereby can brush the side of 5 to the lubricating oil that remains on chain 5, thereby make the even filling of lubricating oil that has reduced this and has carried out the manual operation personnel who fills, thereby the operation personnel has reduced the waste of filling in order to carry out the manual operation.
Referring to fig. 4, 7 and 11, the pressing assembly includes a first rack 628 fixedly connected to an outer wall of the U-shaped frame 620, a connecting frame 627 is fixedly connected to an inner top end of the inner side of the setting machine body 1, a second spur gear 629 is rotatably connected to an inner side of the connecting frame 627, the second spur gear 629 is meshed with the first rack 628, a positioning rod 626 is fixedly connected to an inner top end of the inner side of the setting machine body 1, a T-shaped block 633 is slidably connected to an inner side of the positioning rod 626, one end of the T-shaped block 633 is fixedly connected to a second rack 630, the second rack 630 is meshed with the second spur gear 629, a pressing spring 652 is fixedly connected to a top end of the T-shaped block 633, a connecting plate 639 is fixedly connected to a bottom end of the second rack 630, and a second wiping cotton 632 is fixedly connected to a top end of the L-shaped lifting rod 631.
In this embodiment: the U-shaped frame 620 moves downwards and drives the first rack 628 to move downwards, so that the second spur gear 629 is driven to rotate, and the second rack 630 is driven by the L-shaped lifting rod 631 and the connecting plate 639 to drive the second wiping cotton 632 to move upwards, so that the second wiping cotton 632 is attached to the bottom end of the chain 5, and the lubricating oil flowing to the bottom end of the chain 5 can be wiped to the bottom end of the chain 5 under the action of the second wiping cotton 632, so that the lubricating oil can be evenly injected onto the chain 5, and the waste of the lubricating oil is reduced.
Referring to fig. 1 to 6, the oiling assembly includes a connecting rod 615 fixedly connected to one end of a first fixing rod 619, one end of the connecting rod 615 extends to an outer portion of the setting machine body 1 and is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped oil guide block 603, a first wiping cotton 616 is fixedly connected to an inner side of the arc-shaped oil guide block 603, a first electromagnetic valve 602 is fixedly connected to a discharge port of the lubricating oil tank 601, a second telescopic hose 635 is fixedly connected to one end of the first electromagnetic valve 602, the second telescopic hose 635 is fixedly connected to a feed port of the arc-shaped oil guide block 603, a first guide hole 638 communicated with the first wiping cotton 616 is formed in an inner side of the arc-shaped oil guide block 603, a first chute 636 communicated with the first guide hole 638 is formed in an outer wall of the arc-shaped oil guide block 603, and a flow dividing block 637 is fixedly connected to an inner side of the first guide hole 638.
In this embodiment: the first fixed rod 619 moves downwards and drives the first wiping cotton 616 to move downwards through the connecting rod 615 and the arc-shaped oil guide block 603, so that the first wiping cotton 616 is attached to the outer wall of the output shaft 3, meanwhile, the filling port of the first chute 636 is aligned with the connection part of the first driving motor 2 and the output shaft 3, when lubricating oil in the lubricating oil tank 601 enters the first guide hole 638 through the first electromagnetic valve 602 and the second telescopic hose 635, the lubricating oil is split through the split block 637, one part of the lubricating oil falls onto the first wiping cotton 616, the other part of the lubricating oil is filled between the output shaft 3 and the first driving motor 2 through the first chute 636, and therefore the output shaft 3 and the first driving motor 2 are lubricated, manual operation or machine halt for filling of the lubricating oil is not needed by workers in the process, and the operation of workers is facilitated.
The following provides an automatic oiling lubrication method for the setting machine by combining the automatic oiling lubrication device for the setting machine, which specifically comprises the following steps:
s1, firstly, an output end of a first driving motor 2 drives an output shaft 3 to drive a first straight gear 4 to rotate, and then drives a chain 5 to rotate, when lubricating oil needs to be filled into the first straight gear 4, the chain 5 and the output end of the first driving motor 2, two second electromagnetic valves 624 and a first electromagnetic valve 602 are opened, lubricating oil in a lubricating oil tank 601 enters a second chute 645 through the second electromagnetic valve 624 and a first telescopic hose 625 respectively, is then led into a diversion guide groove 646 through the second chute 645, is diverted into a second diversion hole 647 through the diversion guide groove 646, and is filled between the first straight gear 4 and the chain 5 through a second diversion hole 647;
s2, when lubricating oil is filled between the first straight gear 4 and the chain 5, the second driving motor 605 is started, the output end of the second driving motor 605 drives the connecting shaft 612 to drive the push guide post 610 to rotate through the rotating disc 611, the second guide block 613 is pushed by the first guide block 606 to drive the first hairbrush 604 to approach the first straight gear 4 under the action of the U-shaped groove 609, so that bristles on the outer wall of the first hairbrush 604 are attached to the outer wall of the first straight gear 4, and lubricating oil remained on the outer wall of the first straight gear 4 is brushed;
s3, the first hairbrush 604 moves towards the first straight gear 4 and drives the two poking rods 614 to move, the poking wheel 618 is pushed by the action of the inclined plane 617 to drive the first fixing rod 619 to move downwards, so that the second hairbrush 622 is driven to move downwards through the U-shaped frame 620 and the second connecting column 621, the second hairbrush 622 is attached to the top end of the chain 5, when the chain 5 rotates, the top end of the chain 5 is coated with lubricating oil, the U-shaped frame 620 moves downwards and drives the third hairbrush 634 to move, the third hairbrush 634 is attached to the side surface of the chain 5, and therefore the lubricating oil which remains on the chain 5 and flows can be coated to the side surface of the chain 5;
s4, the U-shaped frame 620 moves downwards and drives the first rack 628 to move downwards, so that the second spur gear 629 is driven to rotate, and the second rack 630 is driven by the L-shaped lifting rod 631 and the connecting plate 639 to drive the second wiping cotton 632 to move upwards, so that the second wiping cotton 632 is attached to the bottom end of the chain 5, and the lubricating oil flowing to the bottom end of the chain 5 can be wiped to the bottom end of the chain 5 under the action of the second wiping cotton 632;
s5, the first fixing rod 619 moves downwards and drives the first wiping cotton 616 to move downwards through the connecting rod 615 and the arc-shaped oil guide block 603, so that the first wiping cotton 616 is attached to the outer wall of the output shaft 3, meanwhile, the filling port of the first chute 636 is aligned with the connection part of the first driving motor 2 and the output shaft 3, when lubricating oil in the lubricating oil tank 601 enters the first diversion hole 638 through the first electromagnetic valve 602 and the second telescopic hose 635, the lubricating oil is split through the split block 637, one part of the lubricating oil falls onto the first wiping cotton 616, and the other part of the lubricating oil is filled between the output shaft 3 and the first driving motor 2 through the first chute 636, so that the output shaft 3 and the first driving motor 2 are lubricated.
The foregoing description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present invention, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical solution of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides an automatic oiling lubricated oiling device for boarding machine, includes boarding machine body (1), its characterized in that, one side outer wall fixedly connected with first driving motor (2) of boarding machine body (1), the output of first driving motor (2) is connected with output shaft (3), the one end of output shaft (3) runs through to the inboard fixedly connected with first straight gear (4) of boarding machine body (1), chain (5) are installed to the outer wall of first straight gear (4), inboard fixedly connected with backup pad (608) of boarding machine body (1), the top of backup pad (608) is provided with and scribbles brush mechanism, the top fixedly connected with lubricating tank (601) of boarding machine body (1), the inboard top fixedly connected with rectangular sleeve (623), the bottom of rectangular sleeve (623) is provided with and scribbles brush mechanism and mutually support the filling piece, the bottom of rectangular sleeve (623) is provided with second brush (622), the outer wall of second brush (622) is provided with and scribbles brush mechanism and mutually support plate (608), the filling piece mutually supports with filling piece (3) and mutually support each other and fill the filling piece;
the brushing mechanism comprises a second driving motor (605) fixedly connected to the bottom end of the supporting plate (608), a connecting shaft (612) is connected to the output end of the second driving motor (605), one end of the connecting shaft (612) penetrates through to the upper portion of the supporting plate (608) and is fixedly connected with a rotating disc (611), the top end of the rotating disc (611) is fixedly connected with a deriving column (610), the top end of the rotating disc (611) is provided with a first guiding block (606), the inner side of the first guiding block (606) is provided with a U-shaped groove (609), the deriving column (610) is arranged in the U-shaped groove (609), one end of the first guiding block (606) is fixedly connected with a second guiding block (613), one end of the second guiding block (613) is fixedly connected with a first hairbrush (604), and the top end of the supporting plate (608) and the bottom end of the second guiding block (613) are provided with fine guiding pieces;
the filling piece comprises a rectangular guide block (641) fixedly connected to the top end of the second hairbrush (622), a sliding groove (644) is formed in the inner side of the rectangular sleeve (623), sliding blocks (643) are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the two sides of the rectangular guide block (641), the sliding blocks (643) are installed in the sliding groove (644), guide springs (642) are fixedly connected to the top end of the rectangular guide block (641), second connecting columns (621) are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the two sides of the second hairbrush (622), U-shaped frames (620) are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the second connecting columns (621), third hairbrushes (634) are fixedly connected to the inner sides of the U-shaped frames (620), and oil guide assemblies are arranged on the top ends of the second hairbrushes (622) and the inner sides of the second hairbrushes (622);
the filling piece further comprises a first fixing rod (619) fixedly connected to the inner side of the U-shaped frame (620), a poking wheel (618) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the first fixing rod (619), poking rods (614) are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the two sides of the first hairbrush (604), an inclined surface (617) is arranged at one end of each poking rod (614), and the inclined surface (617) is attached to the top end of each poking wheel (618);
the oil guide assembly comprises a second electromagnetic valve (624) fixedly connected to a discharge hole of the lubricating oil tank (601), one end of the second electromagnetic valve (624) is fixedly connected with a first telescopic hose (625), one end of the first telescopic hose (625) is fixedly connected with a feed hole of the second hairbrush (622), a second chute (645) is formed in the second hairbrush (622), a diversion guide groove (646) communicated with the second chute (645) is formed in the second hairbrush (622), and a plurality of second diversion holes (647) penetrating through the bottom end of the second hairbrush (622) are formed in the diversion guide groove (646);
the oiling assembly comprises a connecting rod (615) fixedly connected with one end of a first fixing rod (619), one end of the connecting rod (615) extends to an arc-shaped oil guide block (603) fixedly connected with the outside of a setting machine body (1), first wiping cotton (616) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the arc-shaped oil guide block (603), a first electromagnetic valve (602) is fixedly connected to a discharge hole of the lubricating oil tank (601), a second telescopic hose (635) is fixedly connected to one end of the first electromagnetic valve (602), the second telescopic hose (635) is fixedly connected with a feed inlet of the arc-shaped oil guide block (603), a first chute (636) communicated with the first wiping cotton (616) is formed in the inner side of the arc-shaped oil guide block (603), and a diverter block (637) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the first chute (638).
2. The oiling device for automatic oiling lubrication of a setting machine according to claim 1, wherein the fine guide piece comprises a fine guide seat (607) fixedly connected to the top end of the supporting plate (608), a fine guide block (640) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the guide block (613), a second fine guide wheel (651) is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the fine guide block (640), the bottom end of the second fine guide wheel (651) is attached to the inner side of the fine guide seat (607), auxiliary positioning blocks (648) are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the two sides of the fine guide block (640), a first fine guide wheel (650) is rotatably connected to one side of the auxiliary positioning block (648), balls (649) are rotatably connected to the top end of the auxiliary positioning block (648), and the balls (649) are attached to the top end of the inner side of the fine guide seat (607).
3. An automatic oiling device for a setting machine according to claim 2, wherein the rectangular guide block (641) is slidably connected to the rectangular sleeve (623) through a slider (643) fixedly connected to both sides, and the second guide hole (647) is provided in an arch shape.
4. The automatic oiling and lubricating oiling device for a setting machine according to claim 3, wherein the pressing assembly comprises a first rack (628) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the U-shaped frame (620), a connecting frame (627) is fixedly connected to the inner top end of the setting machine body (1), a second spur gear (629) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the connecting frame (627), the second spur gear (629) is meshed with the first rack (628), a positioning rod (626) is fixedly connected to the inner top end of the setting machine body (1), a T-shaped block (633) is slidably connected to the inner side of the positioning rod (626), a second rack (630) is fixedly connected to one end of the T-shaped block (633), the second rack (630) is meshed with the second spur gear (629), a pressing spring (652) is fixedly connected to the top end of the T-shaped block (633), a lifting spring (652) is fixedly connected to the positioning rod (626), and a second connecting plate (639) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the second rack (631).
5. A method for automatic oiling lubrication for a setting machine, characterized by adopting the oiling device for automatic oiling lubrication for a setting machine according to claim 4, comprising the following steps:
s1, firstly, an output end of a first driving motor (2) drives an output shaft (3) to drive a first straight gear (4) to rotate, and then drives a chain (5) to rotate;
s2, firstly filling lubricating oil between the first straight gear (4) and the chain (5) through the filling piece, and simultaneously brushing the top end and two sides of the chain (5);
s3, brushing the lubricating oil flowing on the first straight gear (4) through the brushing mechanism;
s4, brushing residual lubricating oil flowing at the bottom end of the chain (5) through the compression assembly;
s5, lubricating oil is filled between the output shaft (3) and the first driving motor (2) through the oiling assembly.
CN202211719900.2A 2022-12-30 2022-12-30 Automatic oiling and lubricating method for setting machine and oiling device thereof Active CN116002326B (en)

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