CN116001108A - Novel combined rope sawing machine capable of cutting stone thin plate - Google Patents
Novel combined rope sawing machine capable of cutting stone thin plate Download PDFInfo
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- CN116001108A CN116001108A CN202310073037.6A CN202310073037A CN116001108A CN 116001108 A CN116001108 A CN 116001108A CN 202310073037 A CN202310073037 A CN 202310073037A CN 116001108 A CN116001108 A CN 116001108A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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Abstract
本发明涉及一种可切割石材薄板的新型组合绳锯机,包括一龙门式的机架,所述机架上安装有升降装置,所述升降装置上可升降地安装有切割装置,所述升降装置位于切割装置旁对称设置有两组绳锯张紧装置。该可切割石材薄板的新型组合绳锯机降低了制造成本,提高了使用寿命。
The invention relates to a new combined wire saw machine capable of cutting thin stone plates. The device is located beside the cutting device and two groups of wire saw tensioning devices are arranged symmetrically. The novel combination wire saw machine capable of cutting stone thin plates reduces manufacturing cost and improves service life.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明具体涉及一种可切割石材薄板的新型组合绳锯机。The invention specifically relates to a novel combined wire saw machine capable of cutting thin stone plates.
背景技术Background technique
目前,金刚石组合绳锯在石材大板切割行业的应用已越来越普遍,基本上已经完全取代了以前采用的钢砂锯切割。采用组合绳锯机切割石材大板,既能明显提高切割效率,又更加节能环保,所以成为石材加工厂家的首选。At present, the application of diamond combined wire saw in the stone slab cutting industry has become more and more common, and it has basically completely replaced the previously used steel sand saw cutting. Cutting large stone slabs with a combined wire saw machine can not only significantly improve the cutting efficiency, but also be more energy-saving and environmentally friendly, so it has become the first choice for stone processing manufacturers.
不过,受切割尺寸以及结构设计和加工技术的限制,目前市场上应用的组合绳锯机大多只能切割20mm厚度以上的大板,无法满足客户想要切割更小板厚的要求,在一定程度上降低了石材荒料的成材率,造成石材资源的浪费。However, limited by the cutting size, structural design and processing technology, most of the combined wire saw machines currently on the market can only cut large plates with a thickness of more than 20mm, which cannot meet the requirements of customers who want to cut smaller plate thickness. This reduces the yield of stone blocks, resulting in a waste of stone resources.
发明内容Contents of the invention
鉴于现有技术的不足,本发明所要解决的技术问题是提供一种可切割石材薄板的新型组合绳锯机。In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a new combined wire saw machine capable of cutting thin stone plates.
为解决上述技术问题,本发明采用的技术方案是:一种可切割石材薄板的新型组合绳锯机,包括一龙门式的机架,所述机架上安装有升降装置,所述升降装置上可升降地安装有切割装置,所述升降装置位于切割装置旁对称设置有两组绳锯张紧装置。In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: a new combined wire saw machine capable of cutting stone thin plates, comprising a gantry-type frame, a lifting device is installed on the frame, and a lifting device is installed on the lifting device. A cutting device is installed in a liftable manner, and two groups of wire saw tensioning devices are arranged symmetrically beside the cutting device.
优选的,所述升降装置包括升降电机和传动轴,所述传动轴转动安装在机架的顶部,所述升降电机设置在传动轴中部用以驱动传动轴转动,所述传动轴的两端分别安装有减速电机,所述减速电机的下方转动安装有升降丝杆,所述升降丝杠上转动安装有丝杆螺母,所述丝杆螺母上安装有升降支架。Preferably, the lifting device includes a lifting motor and a transmission shaft, the transmission shaft is rotatably mounted on the top of the frame, the lifting motor is arranged in the middle of the transmission shaft to drive the transmission shaft to rotate, and the two ends of the transmission shaft are respectively A decelerating motor is installed, and a lifting screw rod is installed rotatingly below the decelerating motor, a screw nut is rotated and installed on the lifting screw screw, and a lifting bracket is installed on the screw nut.
优选的,所述切割装置包括连接横梁、主电机、主动飞轮和从动飞轮,所述连接横梁安装在两升降支架之间,所述主电机安装在连接横梁的一侧,所述主电机的输出轴通过同步带传动连接有一主动轴,所述主动飞轮安装在主动轴上,所述连接横梁的另一侧转动安装有一从动轴,所述从动飞轮安装在从动轴上,绳锯套设在主动飞轮和从动飞轮之间。Preferably, the cutting device includes a connecting beam, a main motor, a driving flywheel and a driven flywheel, the connecting beam is installed between two lifting supports, the main motor is installed on one side of the connecting beam, and the main motor The output shaft is connected to a driving shaft through a synchronous belt transmission, the driving flywheel is installed on the driving shaft, and the other side of the connecting beam is rotated and installed with a driven shaft, and the driven flywheel is installed on the driven shaft. Sleeved between the driving flywheel and the driven flywheel.
优选的,所述主动飞轮和从动飞轮上均设置有飞轮胶条。Preferably, both the driving flywheel and the driven flywheel are provided with flywheel rubber strips.
优选的,所述绳锯张紧装置包括张紧油缸和张紧飞轮,所述张紧油缸倾斜安装在连接横梁的顶部,所述张紧油缸的活塞端朝上并安装有一张紧支架,所述张紧支架的一端可转动地安装在连接横梁上,所述张紧飞轮可转动地安装在张紧支架上。Preferably, the wire saw tensioning device includes a tensioning oil cylinder and a tensioning flywheel, the tensioning oil cylinder is installed obliquely on the top of the connecting beam, the piston end of the tensioning oil cylinder faces upwards and a tensioning bracket is installed, so One end of the tension bracket is rotatably mounted on the connecting beam, and the tension flywheel is rotatably mounted on the tension bracket.
优选的,所述连接横梁上还设置有一导向装置,所述导向装置包括导向转轴,所述导向转轴转动安装在连接横梁的底部,所述导向转轴上转动安装有一导向飞轮,所述导向飞轮上设置有飞轮胶条。Preferably, a guide device is also provided on the connecting beam, the guide device includes a guide shaft, the guide shaft is rotatably mounted on the bottom of the connecting beam, a guide flywheel is rotatably installed on the guide shaft, and the guide flywheel A flywheel rubber strip is provided.
优选的,所述机架上设置有冷却系统,所述冷却系统包括冷却管和多个冷却喷头,多个所述冷却喷头朝向绳锯的底部设置。Preferably, a cooling system is provided on the frame, and the cooling system includes a cooling pipe and a plurality of cooling nozzles, and the plurality of cooling nozzles are arranged towards the bottom of the wire saw.
优选的,所述机架通过一安装基座安装上在地板。Preferably, the rack is installed on the floor through an installation base.
优选的,所述机架的下方设置有运输石材原料的台车。Preferably, a trolley for transporting stone raw materials is arranged under the frame.
与现有技术相比,本发明具有以下有益效果:为了能够切割更小的板厚,采用两组完全分开布置的独立张紧装置,解决了以往张紧装置相互交错布置而带来的张紧轮之间容易干涉的问题,可以使同样厚度的张紧轮布置得更加紧凑,而且不会发生干涉,明显降低了制造成本,提高了使用寿命。Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: in order to be able to cut smaller plate thicknesses, two sets of independent tensioning devices arranged completely separately are used, which solves the tension caused by the interlaced arrangement of the tensioning devices in the past The problem of easy interference between the wheels can make the tension wheels of the same thickness be arranged more compactly without interference, which obviously reduces the manufacturing cost and improves the service life.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明实施例的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.
图2为本发明实施例的升降装置的结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the lifting device according to the embodiment of the present invention.
图3为本发明实施例的主动飞轮的结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a driving flywheel according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图4为本发明实施例的从动飞轮的结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a driven flywheel according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图5为本发明实施例的绳锯张紧装置的结构示意图。Fig. 5 is a structural schematic diagram of a wire saw tensioning device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图6为本发明实施例的导向飞轮的结构示意图。Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a guide flywheel according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图7为本发明实施例的侧视图。Fig. 7 is a side view of an embodiment of the present invention.
图中标记:1、机架;2、升降装置;3、切割装置;4、绳锯张紧装置;5、升降电机;6、传动轴;7、减速电机;8、升降丝杆;9、丝杆螺母;10、升降支架;11、连接横梁;12、主电机;13、主动飞轮;14、从动飞轮;15、主动轴;16、从动轴;17、张紧油缸;18、张紧飞轮;19、张紧支架;20、导向转轴;21、导向飞轮;22、冷却管;23、冷却喷头;24、安装基座;25、电控操作系统;26、台车;27、检修架。Marks in the figure: 1. Rack; 2. Lifting device; 3. Cutting device; 4. Wire saw tensioning device; 5. Lifting motor; 6. Transmission shaft; 7. Geared motor; Screw nut; 10, lifting bracket; 11, connecting beam; 12, main motor; 13, driving flywheel; 14, driven flywheel; 15, driving shaft; 16, driven shaft; 17, tension cylinder; 18, tension Tightening flywheel; 19. Tensioning bracket; 20. Guide shaft; 21. Guide flywheel; 22. Cooling pipe; 23. Cooling nozzle; 24. Installation base; shelf.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了让本发明的上述特征和优点更明显易懂,下面特举实施例,并配合附图,作详细说明如下。In order to make the above-mentioned features and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, the following specific embodiments will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
如图1~7所示,一种可切割石材薄板的新型组合绳锯机,包括一龙门式的机架1,所述机架1上安装有升降装置2,所述升降装置2上可升降地安装有切割装置3,所述升降装置2位于切割装置3旁对称设置有两组绳锯张紧装置4。As shown in Figures 1 to 7, a new combined wire saw machine capable of cutting thin stone plates includes a gantry-
在本实施例中,所述升降装置2包括升降电机5和传动轴6,所述传动轴6转动安装在机架1的顶部,所述升降电机5设置在传动轴6中部用以驱动传动轴6转动,所述传动轴6的两端分别安装有减速电机7,所述减速电机7的下方转动安装有升降丝杆8,所述升降丝杠8上转动安装有丝杆螺母9,所述丝杆螺母9上安装有升降支架10。In this embodiment, the
在本实施例中,所述切割装置包括连接横梁11、主电机12、主动飞轮13和从动飞轮14,所述连接横梁11安装在两升降支架10之间,所述主电机12安装在连接横梁11的一侧,所述主电机12的输出轴通过同步带传动连接有一主动轴15,所述主动飞轮13安装在主动轴15上,所述连接横梁11的另一侧转动安装有一从动轴16,所述从动飞轮14安装在从动轴16上,绳锯套设在主动飞轮13和从动飞轮14之间,同时,考虑到各组从动飞轮14之间的相对转动速度极小,所以在每组从动飞轮14上采用了含油滑动轴承,而只在整组从动飞轮14轴的两端安装一对足够承载力的滚动轴承,这样的结构设计既能便于缩小从动飞轮14之间的距离,又能降低对数量众多的从动飞轮轴承进行均匀润滑的技术要求,从而实现可以切割最小12mm板厚的石材。In this embodiment, the cutting device includes a connecting
在本实施例中,所述主动飞轮13和从动飞轮14上均设置有飞轮胶条。In this embodiment, both the
在本实施例中,所述绳锯张紧装置4包括张紧油缸17和张紧飞轮18,所述张紧油缸17倾斜安装在连接横梁11的顶部,所述张紧油缸17的活塞端朝上并安装有一张紧支架19,所述张紧支架19的一端可转动地安装在连接横梁11上,所述张紧飞轮18可转动地安装在张紧支架19上。In this embodiment, the wire
在本实施例中,所述连接横梁11上还设置有一导向装置,所述导向装置包括导向转轴20,所述导向转轴20转动安装在连接横梁11的底部,所述导向转轴20上转动安装有一导向飞轮21,所述导向飞轮21上设置有飞轮胶条。In this embodiment, the connecting
在本实施例中,所述机架1上设置有冷却系统,所述冷却系统包括冷却管22和多个冷却喷头23,多个所述冷却喷头23朝向绳锯的底部设置,冷却管22可以连接外部冷却液,并通过水泵等机器输送冷却液至冷却喷头23,有效避免绳锯在切割时过热。In this embodiment, a cooling system is provided on the
在本实施例中,所述机架1通过一安装基座24安装上在地板,所述机架1的一侧设置有电控操作系统25。In this embodiment, the
在本实施例中,所述机架1的下方设置有运输石材原料的台车26。In this embodiment, a
首先将一定长度的金刚石组合绳锯按顺序从内到外依次缠绕在主动飞轮13、从动飞轮14、张紧飞轮18、导向飞轮21上,然后启动绳锯张紧装置,张紧油缸17伸出,每个张紧油缸17分别推动一个张紧飞轮18向上移动,使每根金刚石绳锯都按预先设定的压力各自张紧到合适的程度。接着启动主电机12,经过同步带轮及同步带传动后带动主动飞轮13旋转,带动整组金刚石绳锯沿线性方向高速运动,与此同时,升降电机5启动,经过传动轴6和减速机7传动后带动升降丝杠8旋转,带动丝杠螺母9和升降支架10以及金刚石绳锯一起向下移动,开始切割石材荒料。主电机12和升降电机5都由变频器控制,可以根据实际需要调节合适的线速度和进给速度,以便达到最佳的切割效果,切割的板厚以及金刚石绳锯的数量都可以根据客户的要求定制,最小的板厚可以达到12mm。First, a certain length of diamond combined wire saw is wound on the driving
以上所述,仅为本发明的较佳实施例,并非对本发明做任何形式上的限制,任何熟悉本领域的技术人员但凡未脱离本发明技术方案的内容,依据本发明的技术实质对以上实施例所做任何简单的修改、均等变化与修饰,皆应属本发明的涵盖范围。The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention in any form. Any person skilled in the art who does not deviate from the content of the technical solution of the present invention shall perform the above implementation according to the technical essence of the present invention. Any simple modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made in the examples shall fall within the scope of the present invention.
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Citations (5)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2011033541A1 (en) * | 2009-09-21 | 2011-03-24 | Pelmine S.R.L. | Multi-wire machine for cutting stone material |
| CN102601875A (en) * | 2012-04-18 | 2012-07-25 | 长沙通石达机械制造有限公司 | Combined wire saw machine capable of simultaneously using multiple wire saws |
| CN104669447A (en) * | 2015-03-16 | 2015-06-03 | 吴建 | Combined cutting machine with multiple chain saws |
| CN113119316A (en) * | 2019-12-30 | 2021-07-16 | 云浮市欣达机械有限公司 | Upright column movable four-axis numerical control rope saw |
| CN219882906U (en) * | 2023-02-07 | 2023-10-24 | 福建铭基新材料科技有限公司 | Novel combined rope sawing machine for cutting stone plates |
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- 2023-02-07 CN CN202310073037.6A patent/CN116001108A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2011033541A1 (en) * | 2009-09-21 | 2011-03-24 | Pelmine S.R.L. | Multi-wire machine for cutting stone material |
| CN102601875A (en) * | 2012-04-18 | 2012-07-25 | 长沙通石达机械制造有限公司 | Combined wire saw machine capable of simultaneously using multiple wire saws |
| CN104669447A (en) * | 2015-03-16 | 2015-06-03 | 吴建 | Combined cutting machine with multiple chain saws |
| CN113119316A (en) * | 2019-12-30 | 2021-07-16 | 云浮市欣达机械有限公司 | Upright column movable four-axis numerical control rope saw |
| CN219882906U (en) * | 2023-02-07 | 2023-10-24 | 福建铭基新材料科技有限公司 | Novel combined rope sawing machine for cutting stone plates |
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Application publication date: 20230425 |
