CN115987237B - A shell for aluminum alloy wave filter - Google Patents

A shell for aluminum alloy wave filter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115987237B
CN115987237B CN202310270302.XA CN202310270302A CN115987237B CN 115987237 B CN115987237 B CN 115987237B CN 202310270302 A CN202310270302 A CN 202310270302A CN 115987237 B CN115987237 B CN 115987237B
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China
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aluminum alloy
fixedly connected
alloy filter
shell
double
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CN115987237A (en
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武帮超
张慧
黄光华
肖力
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Shenzhen Viip Electronics Co ltd
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Shenzhen Viip Electronics Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P10/00Technologies related to metal processing
    • Y02P10/20Recycling

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of filter shells and discloses a shell for an aluminum alloy filter, which comprises a vacuum cylinder, a disc whistle and a piston rod, wherein the lower surface of an insulating shell is symmetrically and fixedly connected with the vacuum cylinder, one end of the vacuum cylinder is fixedly connected with the disc whistle used for generating alarm sound through gas drive, the piston rod used for sucking air is connected in the vacuum cylinder in a sliding manner, the piston rod is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the insulating shell, the disc whistle is driven by air and wind power to generate the alarm sound until the two insulating shells are completely close to each other, the alarm sound is finished, the operation is convenient for warning workers that the filter generates electric leakage, the work of the filter connecting equipment is stopped emergently, the alternating current component which cannot be filtered is avoided, the direct current is reduced, and the condition that the connected equipment is damaged by short circuit is avoided.

Description

A shell for aluminum alloy wave filter
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of filter shells, in particular to a shell for an aluminum alloy filter.
Background
The existing filter usually identifies leakage by connecting a leakage protector, cuts off a power supply connected with the filter, avoids the leakage from being conducted to an aluminum alloy filter shell, and is only capable of protecting equipment and cannot directly solve the problem of leakage current of the aluminum alloy filter shell, and when leakage occurs, the aluminum alloy filter shell has leakage current, and when non-professional personnel performs inspection, electric shock risks usually occur;
meanwhile, when the filter is grounded and the aluminum alloy filter shell is damaged and has leakage current, the step of timely giving an alarm to remind a worker of closing equipment to stop running cannot be performed generally, and the equipment is easy to mistakenly consider as a simple tripping condition in nonprofessional personnel and continuously transmits power, so that the filter can continuously leak electricity and can not filter alternating current components of a power supply, direct current voltage is reduced, and a short circuit phenomenon occurs in connecting equipment.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme provides a shell for an aluminum alloy filter, which solves the problems that the existing filter provided in the background art generally reduces the leakage current of the filter to be conducted to the aluminum alloy filter shell by connecting a leakage protector, the leakage protector is arranged to only protect equipment and can not directly solve the problem of leakage current of the aluminum alloy filter shell, and when the leakage current occurs, the aluminum alloy filter shell has leakage current which is checked by non-professional personnel, and the risk of electric shock generally occurs;
meanwhile, when the filter is grounded and the aluminum alloy filter shell is damaged and has leakage current, the step of timely giving an alarm to remind a worker of closing equipment to stop running cannot be performed generally, and the equipment is easy to mistakenly consider as a simple tripping condition in nonprofessional personnel and continuously transmits power, so that the filter can continuously leak electricity and cannot filter alternating current components of a power supply, direct current voltage is reduced, and the problem of short circuit phenomenon of connecting equipment is caused.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: the shell for the aluminum alloy filter comprises an aluminum alloy filter shell, wherein an insulating isolation early warning mechanism is arranged on the outer surface of the aluminum alloy filter shell, and wire harness separating mechanisms are arranged on the outer surfaces of two sides of the aluminum alloy filter shell;
the insulation isolation early warning mechanism comprises a double-sub chute leg, a power assisting component connected with the double-sub chute leg, a pneumatic alarm connected below the double-sub chute leg, a friction driving component abutted on the pneumatic alarm, and a wire harness connecting and disconnecting component sliding on the friction driving component;
the wire harness separating mechanism comprises a notch limiting assembly and a wire harness walking position adjusting assembly, wherein the notch limiting assembly is arranged on the aluminum alloy filter shell, the wire harness walking position adjusting assembly is arranged in the notch limiting assembly in a sliding mode, and the lower surface of the aluminum alloy filter shell is connected with a cooling pipe.
Preferably, the two sub-spout legs are including penetrating groove, interior shallow slot, pulley baffle, insulating casing, diplopore nest plate gyro wheel pole, magnet board, the penetration groove has all been seted up at two ends of two sub-spout legs, is close to two sets of it has interior shallow slot to penetrate to set up in two sub-spout leg internal surfaces between the groove, interior shallow slot in sliding connection has two sets of pulley baffles, two sets of the equal fixedly connected with insulating casing of pulley baffle upper end, the equal fixedly connected with of terminal surface two sets of diplopore nest plate gyro wheel poles under the insulating casing, pulley baffles are close to one end each other and are equal fixedly connected with magnet board, magnet board all is provided with power on one side that is close to each other, and power on magnet piece fixedly connected with two sub-spout leg internal surfaces.
Preferably, the helping hand subassembly includes two slide bars, helping hand spring, resistance magnet pole board, baffle, two equal fixedly connected with two sets of two slide bars of two sub-spout leg both sides, two slide bar surface all overlaps and is equipped with helping hand spring, helping hand spring upper end butt has resistance magnet pole board, helping hand spring one end sliding connection has the baffle is kept away from to resistance magnet pole board, the one end fixedly connected with in two sub-spout leg up end of resistance magnet pole board is kept away from to the baffle, baffle internal surface fixedly connected with powerful logical electromagnetic iron strip, powerful logical electromagnetic iron strip passes through electric wire and aluminum alloy filter shell lower extreme electric connection.
Preferably, the pneumatic alarm comprises a vacuum cylinder, a disc whistle and a piston rod, wherein the vacuum cylinder is symmetrically and fixedly connected to the lower surface of the insulating shell, one end of the vacuum cylinder is fixedly connected with the disc whistle used for generating alarm sound through gas driving, the piston rod used for sucking air is slidingly connected to the inside of the vacuum cylinder, and the piston rod is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the insulating shell.
Preferably, the friction drive assembly comprises a bending spring rod, a square sliding sleeve, a rubber friction groove plate, a limiting groove and a limiting rod, wherein two groups of bending spring rods are fixedly connected to the outer side of the aluminum alloy filter shell, square sliding sleeves are slidably connected to the outer surfaces of the two groups of bending spring rods, one end, far away from the bending spring rods, of the square sliding sleeve is rotationally connected with the rubber friction groove plate, one end of the rubber friction groove plate is provided with a limiting groove limiting the rubber friction groove plate to vertically move up and down in a penetrating mode, the lower end of the limiting groove is provided with a limiting rod in a penetrating and sliding mode, and one end, far away from the rubber friction groove plate, of the limiting rod is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the aluminum alloy filter shell.
Preferably, the wire harness connecting and disconnecting assembly comprises a rubber rolling rim, a conical internal thread hollow sleeve, an external thread hollow cylinder, a homing spring and a explosion fastening sleeve, wherein the rubber rolling rim is connected in a sliding manner in a notch of a rubber friction groove plate, the conical internal thread hollow sleeve used for extruding the explosion fastening sleeve to shrink inwards is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the middle end of the rubber rolling rim, the external thread hollow cylinder is connected to the lower end of the conical internal thread hollow sleeve in a threaded manner, and the homing spring used for pushing the conical internal thread hollow sleeve to move upwards for a short distance after the conical internal thread hollow sleeve and the external thread hollow cylinder are connected in a threaded manner.
Preferably, the conductive grounding plates are fixedly connected to the lower ends of the double-sub sliding groove legs, threaded holes for fixing are formed in the conductive grounding plates, and rubber sheets for clamping wire harnesses are uniformly and fixedly connected to the middle of the rubber rolling rim at equal intervals.
Preferably, the notch limiting assembly comprises a movable long groove, limiting sliding grooves and clamping grooves, at least six groups of movable long grooves are formed in the outer surfaces of two sides of the aluminum alloy filter shell, the limiting sliding grooves are symmetrically formed in the inner surfaces of the movable long grooves, and three clamping grooves are formed in the inner surfaces of the movable long grooves at equal intervals.
Preferably, the wire harness walking position adjusting assembly comprises an extrusion plate, a power spring sliding rod, a penetrating sleeve and an insulating delivery pipe, wherein the extrusion plate is connected in the movable long groove and the limiting sliding groove in a sliding manner, the power spring sliding rod is connected in the middle end of the extrusion plate in a sliding manner, the penetrating sleeve is fixedly connected with one end of the power spring sliding rod, which is far away from the movable long groove, and the insulating delivery pipe is fixedly connected with one end of the penetrating sleeve, which is arranged on two sides of the aluminum alloy filter shell, of the movable long groove, and the cooling pipe is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the aluminum alloy filter shell.
Preferably, the cooling pipe is internally provided with ethane with one half of the content of the cooling pipe.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) The shell for the aluminum alloy filter can wrap the aluminum alloy filter shell, so that leakage current on the aluminum alloy filter shell is prevented from being shocked to professional operators and non-operators for maintenance, meanwhile, when the insulating shell is not close to each other, the insulating shell shields the output interface and the input interface, the purpose that water drops to the interface and part of dust is avoided, and meanwhile, the shell is convenient to prevent the situation that the heat dissipation function of the aluminum alloy filter shell is reduced under the condition that the existing insulating shell is directly wrapped to the outer surface of the aluminum alloy filter shell;
(2) The shell for the aluminum alloy filter can realize that the air wind power drives the disc whistle to send out alarm sound until the two insulating shells are completely close to each other and then finish the alarm sound, the operation is convenient for warning staff that the filter has electric leakage, and further the filter is emergently stopped to connect equipment, so that the phenomenon that alternating current components of a power supply cannot be filtered out is avoided, the direct current voltage is reduced, and meanwhile, the condition that the connected equipment is damaged due to short circuit is avoided;
(3) The shell for the aluminum alloy filter can realize that the wire harnesses at the input end and the output end of the shell can be synchronously pulled out automatically when leakage current occurs in the shell of the aluminum alloy filter, so that the situation that alternating current components of a power supply cannot be filtered out, short circuits of connecting equipment are caused by direct current voltage drop and fire disasters are caused by continuous heating of the shell of the aluminum alloy filter is effectively avoided;
(4) The wire harness is characterized in that part of the wire harness is longer and shorter, the wire harnesses of the output end and the input end are not bundled together to be tidied up and put in disorder when the wire harnesses reserved after the output end and the input end are connected are longer, because the wire harnesses of the output end and the input end are closer in distance or are bundled together to be easy to aggravate electromagnetic coupling between the wire harnesses of the output end and the input end, the suppression capability of the filter and equipment shielding on EMI signals is seriously damaged, at the moment, the wire harnesses of the output end and the input end are driven to be far away from the clamping groove by manually pulling the threading sleeve, the wire harnesses are separated from the clamping groove, at the moment, manual adjustment movement is carried out at the position of the clamping groove formed in a single moving long groove, a plurality of wire harness positioning adjustment assemblies can be integrally combined into an S shape in the notch limiting assembly when the wire harnesses are longer, the wire harnesses are further effectively led to penetrate through the inside the threading sleeve respectively, the wire harnesses are twisted and attached to the outer surfaces of two sides of an aluminum alloy filter shell, the wire harnesses of the output end and the input end are separated from the two ends respectively in the wire harnesses in a wire harness insulation leading-out pipe, electromagnetic coupling condition between the output end and the wire harnesses and the input end is avoided, the wire harnesses are moved in the two sides, the wire harnesses are respectively, the wire harnesses are arranged in a short distance, and the wire harness is convenient to be combined to be moved to the wire harnesses in the middle position of the wire harness positioning assembly, and the wire harness is not easy to move in the wire harness position assembly, and the wire harness is in the middle assembly, and the position of the wire harness is adjusted.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a main body of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top perspective view of the main body of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic bottom perspective view of the main body of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic side perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a partially cut-away perspective structure of an insulating housing of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the friction drive assembly and wire harness take-off assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic perspective view of a pneumatic alarm according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional perspective view of a pneumatic alarm of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic cross-sectional perspective view of the wire harness attaching-detaching assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic perspective view of a booster assembly according to the present invention
FIG. 11 is a schematic perspective view of a notch limiting assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram showing a three-dimensional structure of a cooling tube according to the present invention;
fig. 13 is a schematic view showing a combined three-dimensional structure of a wire harness routing adjustment assembly and a notch limiting assembly according to the present invention.
The reference numerals in the figures are: 1. an aluminum alloy filter housing; 2. an insulating isolation early warning mechanism; 21. double sub chute legs; 211. a penetration groove; 212. an inner shallow groove; 213. a pulley baffle; 214. an insulating housing; 215. double-hole sleeve plate roller rod; 216. a magnet plate; 217. the power is communicated with the electromagnet block;
22. a power assisting component; 221. a double slide bar; 222. a booster spring; 223. resistance magnet rod plate; 224. a partition plate; 225. the electromagnetic iron strip is strongly communicated;
23. a pneumatic alarm; 231. a vacuum cylinder; 232. a round whistle; 233. a piston rod;
24. a friction drive assembly; 241. bending the spring rod; 242. square sliding sleeve; 243. rubber friction groove plates; 244. a limit groove; 245. a limit rod;
25. a harness take-off assembly; 251. rubber rolling rims; 252. a conical internal thread hollow sleeve; 253. an external thread hollow cylinder; 254. a return spring; 255. frying the fastening sleeve;
3. a harness separation mechanism; 31. notch limiting component; 311. moving the long groove; 312. limiting sliding grooves; 313. a clamping groove;
32. a wire harness routing adjustment assembly; 321. an extrusion plate; 322. a power spring slide bar; 323. sleeving; 324. an insulated delivery tube;
33. and a cooling pipe.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1 to 5 and 10, a housing for an aluminum alloy filter includes an aluminum alloy filter housing 1, wherein an insulation isolation early warning mechanism 2 is arranged on the outer surface of the aluminum alloy filter housing 1, and wire harness separating mechanisms 3 are arranged on the outer surfaces of two sides of the aluminum alloy filter housing 1;
the insulation isolation early warning mechanism 2 comprises a double-sub chute leg 21, a power assisting component 22 connected with the double-sub chute leg 21, a pneumatic alarm 23 connected under the double-sub chute leg 21, a friction driving component 24 abutted on the pneumatic alarm 23, and a wire harness connecting and disconnecting component 25 sliding on the friction driving component 24;
the wire harness separating mechanism 3 comprises a notch limiting assembly 31 arranged on the aluminum alloy filter shell 1 and a wire harness walking position adjusting assembly 32 sliding in the notch limiting assembly 31, and the lower surface of the aluminum alloy filter shell 1 is connected with a cooling pipe 33.
The double-sub chute leg 21 comprises penetrating grooves 211, inner shallow grooves 212, pulley baffles 213, an insulating shell 214, double-hole sleeve plate roller rods 215 and magnet plates 216, penetrating grooves 211 are formed in two ends of the double-sub chute leg 21, the inner shallow grooves 212 are formed in the inner surface of the double-sub chute leg 21 and close to the two groups of penetrating grooves 211, two groups of pulley baffles 213 are connected in a sliding mode in the inner shallow grooves 212, the upper ends of the two groups of pulley baffles 213 are fixedly connected with the insulating shell 214, the lower end face of the insulating shell 214 is fixedly connected with the two groups of double-hole sleeve plate roller rods 215, the pulley baffles 213 are fixedly connected with the magnet plates 216 close to one another, the power-through electromagnet blocks 217 are arranged on one side, close to one another, of the magnet plates 216 are fixedly connected to the inner surface of the double-sub chute leg 21, the aluminum alloy filter shell 1 is conveniently wrapped through the insulating shell 214 through cooperation between the structures, and the situation that during maintenance or other personnel touch and electric shock occur during maintenance caused by the fact that the aluminum alloy filter shell 1 is electrified due to the Y-shaped capacitor damage or the grounding wire bundle damage inside the filter is avoided.
The booster component 22 comprises two slide bars 221, booster springs 222, a resistance magnet rod plate 223 and a partition plate 224, two groups of the two slide bars 221 are fixedly connected to two sides of the double sub-chute legs 21, the booster springs 222 are sleeved on the outer surfaces of the two slide bars 221, the resistance magnet rod plate 223 is abutted to the upper ends of the booster springs 222, the partition plate 224 is slidably connected to one end of the resistance magnet rod plate 223 far away from the booster springs 222, one end of the partition plate 224 far away from the resistance magnet rod plate 223 is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the double sub-chute legs 21, a powerful-pass electromagnet rod 225 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the partition plate 224, the powerful-pass electromagnet rod 225 is electrically connected with the lower end of the aluminum alloy filter shell 1 through wires, the cooperation between the above structures is convenient for damaging the grounding capacitor of the filter Y or damaging the grounding wire bundle, the aluminum alloy filter shell 1 is electrified through the wires to supply power to the powerful-pass electromagnet rod 225 so that the booster springs 222 are extruded and compressed, and then the two insulating shells 214 are driven to move in the middle, and the boosting effect is achieved.
Examples
Referring to fig. 5, 7 and 8, the pneumatic alarm 23 includes a vacuum cylinder 231, a disc whistle 232 and a piston rod 233, the lower surface of the insulating housing 214 is symmetrically and fixedly connected with the vacuum cylinder 231, one end of the vacuum cylinder 231 is fixedly connected with the disc whistle 232 for generating an alarm sound by gas driving, the piston rod 233 for sucking air is slidingly connected with the inside of the vacuum cylinder 231, the piston rod 233 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the insulating housing 214, when the two insulating housings 214 move towards each other towards the middle through the cooperation between the above structures, the vacuum cylinder 231 and the piston rod 233 contact and drive the disc whistle 232 to generate an alarm sound, so as to inform personnel of the operation of the emergency power-off of the electric leakage of the aluminum alloy filter housing 1, and avoid the occurrence of damage of connecting equipment caused by the reduction of alternating current components and direct current voltage of the power source which cannot be filtered.
Examples
Referring to fig. 6, the friction driving assembly 24 includes a bending spring rod 241, a square sliding sleeve 242, a rubber friction groove plate 243, a limiting groove 244 and a limiting rod 245, wherein two groups of bending spring rods 241 are fixedly connected to the outer side of the aluminum alloy filter housing 1, the square sliding sleeve 242 is slidably connected to the outer surfaces of the two groups of bending spring rods 241, one end of the square sliding sleeve 242, which is far away from the bending spring rod 241, is rotatably connected with the rubber friction groove plate 243, one end of the rubber friction groove plate 243 is provided with a limiting groove 244 for limiting the vertical up-down movement of the rubber friction groove plate 243, the lower end of the limiting groove 244 is provided with a limiting rod 245 in a penetrating and sliding manner, and one end, which is far away from the rubber friction groove plate 243, of the limiting rod 245 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the aluminum alloy filter housing 1.
The wire harness connecting and disconnecting assembly 25 comprises a rubber rolling rim 251, a conical internal thread hollow sleeve 252, an external thread hollow cylinder 253, a homing spring 254 and a explosion fastening sleeve 255, wherein the rubber rolling rim 251 is connected in a sliding manner in a notch of a rubber friction groove plate 243, the conical internal thread hollow sleeve 252 used for extruding the explosion fastening sleeve 255 to shrink inwards is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the middle end of the rubber rolling rim 251, the external thread hollow cylinder 253 is connected to the lower end of the conical internal thread hollow sleeve 252 in a threaded manner, the homing spring 254 used for pushing the conical internal thread hollow sleeve 252 to move upwards for a short distance after the threaded connection between the conical internal thread hollow sleeve 252 and the external thread hollow cylinder 253 is released is arranged in the external thread hollow cylinder 253, the explosion fastening sleeve 255 is fixedly connected to the inside the external thread hollow cylinder 253, the connection between the wire harness and a filter can be automatically stripped in an emergency manner when the aluminum alloy filter housing 1 leaks electricity, and the phenomenon that alternating current components cannot be effectively filtered and direct current voltage drop are avoided, and meanwhile, the voltage of a connecting device is unstable and the aluminum alloy filter housing 1 generates higher temperature is avoided.
The conductive grounding plates are fixedly connected to the lower ends of the double-sub chute legs 21, threaded holes for fixing are formed in the conductive grounding plates, and rubber sheets for clamping the wire harness are uniformly and fixedly connected to the middle of the rubber roller rim 251 at equal intervals.
Examples
Referring to fig. 11 to 13, the notch limiting assembly 31 includes a moving slot 311, limiting slots 312, and clamping slots 313, at least six groups of moving slots 311 are provided on the outer surfaces of two sides of the aluminum alloy filter housing 1, the limiting slots 312 are symmetrically provided on the inner surface of the moving slot 311, and three clamping slots 313 are provided on the inner surface of the moving slot 311 at equal intervals.
The wire harness walking position adjusting assembly 32 comprises an extrusion plate 321, a power spring sliding rod 322, a penetrating sleeve 323 and an insulating delivery pipe 324, wherein the extrusion plate 321 is slidably connected in each of the movable long groove 311 and the limiting sliding groove 312, the power spring sliding rod 322 is slidably connected to the middle end of the extrusion plate 321, the penetrating sleeve 323 is fixedly connected to one end of the power spring sliding rod 322 far away from the movable long groove 311, the insulating delivery pipe 324 is fixedly connected to one end of the penetrating sleeve 323 of the movable long groove 311 arranged on two sides of the aluminum alloy filter shell 1, the cooling pipe 33 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the aluminum alloy filter shell 1, the bending turns of an output wire harness and an input wire harness are conveniently adjusted through cooperation between the structures, and the output wire harness and the input wire harness are well separated.
The cooling pipe 33 is internally provided with ethane of which the content of the cooling pipe 33 is one half.
The overall operation principle according to the above-described first to fourth embodiments is as follows:
pneumatic alarm 23: the sealing piston arranged at the front end of the piston rod 233 pushes the gas in the vacuum cylinder 231 to the disc whistle 232, and the gas is discharged from the disc whistle 232 to generate noise;
the round whistle 232 is a conventional whistle principle: the sound is produced by the vibration of the air in the disk whistle 232, and the whistle mouth mainly makes the air flow impact against the opening gap of the disk whistle 232, so that the vibration of the air in the disk whistle 232 is caused.
In the initial state that the filter does not leak electricity: in the use process, the aluminum alloy filter shell 1 is connected with electrical equipment through a conductive grounding plate arranged on the double sub-chute legs 21; the pulley baffle 213 and the double-hole sleeve plate roller rod 215 are positioned in the penetrating groove 211, the insulating shell 214 does not cover the whole aluminum alloy filter shell 1 to cover rubber friction groove plates 243 arranged on two sides of the shielding, and the outer surface springs of the bending spring rod 241 are respectively extruded and compressed through the disc whistle 232 and the piston rod 233; the vacuum cylinder 231 and the piston rod 233 are respectively driven to be far away by the two insulating shells 214; the connection part of the wire bundle of the input end and the output end is inserted between the rubber sheets arranged in the middle of the rubber rolling rim 251, the rubber sheets and the rubber skin on the outer surface of the wire bundle generate friction force to prevent the wire bundle from exerting pushing force, the wire bundle cannot be moved, and then the smaller inner diameter ring of the conical internal thread hollow sleeve 252 is extruded to open the fastening sleeve 255 to be contracted inwards and closed, so that the output and input end connecting wires are fastened.
When the Y grounding capacitance inside the filter is damaged or the grounding wire bundle is damaged, the direct current voltage is reduced, a short circuit phenomenon occurs, meanwhile, when the grounding is damaged, the leakage current (positive electric object) carried on the aluminum alloy filter shell 1 and free electrons on the ground can move to the aluminum alloy filter shell 1 (positive electric object) to be neutralized, so that the aluminum alloy filter shell 1 (positive electric object) is not electrified, the electromotive force is zero, after the grounding is damaged, the neutralization between the free electrons on the ground and the aluminum alloy filter shell 1 (positive electric object) is finished, and the electromotive force is increased to enable the aluminum alloy filter shell 1 (positive electric object) to be electrified;
at this time, the strong through electromagnet bar 225 is generated by the electric wire electrically connected with the electric wire carried on the aluminum alloy filter housing 1, and the strong through electromagnet bar 223 is made to slide backward in the partition 224 by the magnetic force until the resistance electromagnet bar 223 is far away from the power-assisted spring 222 which limits and presses the outer surface of the double slide bar 221, at this time, the power-assisted spring 222 is sprung upward to push the double-hole sleeve plate roller bar 215 sleeved and sliding on the outer surface of the double slide bar 221, and synchronously drives the double-hole sleeve plate roller bar 215 to slide upward in the penetrating groove 211, meanwhile, the double-hole sleeve plate roller bar 215 drives the pulley baffle 213 to slide in the penetrating groove 211 to the inner shallow groove 212 by the insulating shell 214, when the pulley baffle 213 slides to the inner shallow groove 212, and the leakage current on the aluminum alloy filter housing 1 is transmitted to the power through the electric wire to the through electromagnet bar 217, the power-passing electromagnet block 217 is enabled to generate magnetic force, at the moment, the magnetic force of the power-passing electromagnet block 217 is used for adsorbing the magnet plate 216 connected to the pulley baffle 213, so that the two insulating shells 214 are synchronously close to and contacted with each other to further effectively wrap the aluminum alloy filter shell 1 of the power-passing electromagnet block, the situation that leakage current on the aluminum alloy filter shell 1 is shocked to professional operators and non-operators for overhauling is avoided, meanwhile, when the insulating shells 214 are not close to each other, the insulating shells 214 shield and protect an output interface and an input interface, the aim of preventing water from dripping to the interface and shielding part of dust is fulfilled, and meanwhile, the situation that the heat dissipation function of the aluminum alloy filter shell 1 is reduced is conveniently avoided under the condition that the existing insulating shells 214 are directly wrapped to the outer surface of the aluminum alloy filter shell 1;
when the two insulating shells 214 move towards the middle, the two insulating shells 214 respectively drive the vacuum cylinder 231 and the piston rod 233 to approach each other, when the two insulating shells 214 move to a horizontal position, the piston rod 233 enters the vacuum cylinder 231, at the moment, the two insulating shells 214 continue to move towards each other, the piston rod 233 is driven to move in the vacuum cylinder 231 to push air in the piston rod 233 to the disc whistle 232, and then the disc whistle 232 is driven by air and wind power to send out alarm sounds until the two insulating shells 214 are completely close to each other, and the alarm sounds are finished, so that the operation is convenient for warning staff that a filter has electric leakage, and further the operation of the filter connecting equipment is stopped emergently, so that alternating current components of a power supply can not be filtered, direct current voltage is reduced, and meanwhile, the condition that the connected equipment has short circuit damage is avoided;
when the insulating housing 214 approaches each other, the disc whistle 232 and the piston rod 233 respectively slowly end pushing the rubber friction groove plate 243 and extruding the spring arranged on the outer surface of the bending spring rod 241, and when the disc whistle 232 and the piston rod 233 respectively slowly end extruding the rubber friction groove plate 243, the rubber friction groove plate 243 is slowly pushed upwards by the spring arranged on the outer surface of the bending spring rod 241 to move upwards along the outer surface of the bending spring rod 241, and the limiting rod 245 slides in the limiting groove 244 arranged on the rubber friction groove plate 243 to limit the rubber friction groove plate 243 to move vertically up and down, and when the rubber friction groove plate 243 moves upwards, the rubber leather material arranged at the notch of the rubber friction groove plate 243 generates friction force with the rubber arranged on the outer surface of the rubber rolling rim 251 and drives the rubber rolling rim 251 to rotate, the rubber rolling rim 251 drives the conical internal thread hollow sleeve 252 to rotate in the internal thread of the external thread hollow cylinder 253 and move outwards until the internal diameter ring at the conical position of the conical internal thread hollow sleeve 252 is small to large so that the conical internal thread hollow sleeve 252 is extruded to finish extruding the explosion fastening sleeve 255, the explosion fastening sleeve 255 is fastened with the wire harness connecting end, when the wire harness connecting end is fastened with the explosion fastening sleeve 255, the conical internal thread hollow sleeve 252 is connected with the threads of the external thread hollow cylinder 253, at the moment, the rubber rolling rim 251 is just not contacted with the rubber friction groove plate 243, the wire harness connecting end spliced on the conical internal thread hollow sleeve 252 and the rubber rolling rim 251 is pushed by the homing spring 254 to be far away from the power-on terminal of the filter, and then the wire harnesses at the input end and the output end of the aluminum alloy filter shell 1 are automatically pulled out synchronously when leakage current occurs, the situations that the AC component of the power supply cannot be filtered, the DC voltage is reduced to cause short circuit of connecting equipment, and the aluminum alloy filter shell 1 continuously heats to cause fire are effectively avoided;
in the case of a filter at Y ground capacitance and ground harness undamaged: the wire harnesses of the output end and the input end are fastened and connected through the wire harness separating mechanism 3, part of the wire harnesses are longer and shorter, the wire harnesses of the output end and the input end cannot be bundled together to arrange the wire harnesses in disorder when the wire harnesses reserved after the output end and the input end are connected are longer, because the wire harnesses of the output end and the input end are relatively close in distance or bundled together and electromagnetic coupling between the output end and the wire harnesses of the input end is easy to aggravate, the restraining capacity of the filter and equipment shielding on EMI signals is seriously damaged, at the moment, one end of a power spring sliding rod 322 is driven by manually pulling a penetrating sleeve 323 to be far away from a clamping groove 313 and separated from the clamping groove 313, at the moment, a plurality of wire harness walking position adjusting assemblies 32 can be integrally combined into an 'S' shape in a notch limiting assembly 31 when the wire harnesses are longer, the wire harnesses respectively penetrate through the inside of a plurality of penetrating sleeves 323, the wire harnesses of the wire harnesses are twisted and attached to the outer surfaces of two sides of an aluminum alloy filter shell 1, meanwhile, the wire harnesses of the output end and the input end are conveniently pulled through an insulating guide sleeve 324 to be separated from the clamping groove 313 and are not connected with the clamping groove 313, and the wire harnesses are conveniently adjusted to be in a horizontal position between the two ends of the wire harnesses are not aligned with each other, and the wire harness is conveniently adjusted to be in a horizontal position between the wire harness position adjusting assembly and the wire harness is in a position limiting assembly 31, and a position is easy to be in a position-limited state;
when the aluminum alloy filter housing 1 has higher temperature, the heat of the aluminum alloy filter housing 1 is absorbed by the characteristic that the cooling pipe 33 is made of copper, methane in the cooling pipe 33 is quickly evaporated into gas by the heat to move to the position where the cooling pipe 33 is not contacted with the aluminum alloy filter housing 1 to cool into liquid, and the liquid flows to the position where the cooling pipe 33 is contacted with the aluminum alloy filter housing 1 to have heat to perform circulation and repeated auxiliary cooling on the aluminum alloy filter housing 1.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (8)

1. A housing for an aluminium alloy filter, comprising an aluminium alloy filter housing (1), characterized in that: the electric leakage emergency isolation device is characterized in that an insulating isolation early warning mechanism (2) of an electric leakage emergency isolation filter is arranged on the outer surface of the aluminum alloy filter shell (1), and a wire harness separating mechanism (3) for separating the redundant reserved wires of the output end and the input end of the wire from each other is arranged on the outer surfaces of the two sides of the aluminum alloy filter shell (1);
the insulation isolation early warning mechanism (2) comprises a double-sub chute leg (21), wherein the double-sub chute leg (21) drives an insulation shell (214) arranged on the double-sub chute leg (21) to be close to each other through a power assisting component (22) so as to isolate an aluminum alloy filter from electric shock, the insulation shell (214) drives a pneumatic alarm (23) to give out an alarm sound to warn personnel when being close to each other, and the insulation shell (214) drives a wire harness connecting and disconnecting component (25) to disconnect an input wire harness and an output wire harness from the filter through a friction driving component (24) when being close to each other so as to prevent the filter from generating electric leakage and being incapable of filtering alternating current components, and direct current is lowered, so that a connecting device is short-circuited;
the wire harness separating mechanism (3) comprises a notch limiting assembly (31) arranged on the aluminum alloy filter shell (1), and each distribution position of the wire harness routing adjusting assembly (32) is adjusted through the notch limiting assembly (31) so as to control the mutual contact distance and storage of redundant wire harnesses at the output end and the input end, and a cooling pipe (33) for cooling and short-circuiting to heat of a filter is connected to the lower surface of the aluminum alloy filter shell (1);
the pneumatic alarm (23) comprises a vacuum cylinder (231), a disc whistle (232) and a piston rod (233), wherein the vacuum cylinder (231) is symmetrically and fixedly connected to the lower surface of the insulating shell (214), one end of the vacuum cylinder (231) is fixedly connected with the disc whistle (232) used for generating alarm sound through gas driving, the piston rod (233) used for sucking air is slidingly connected inside the vacuum cylinder (231), and the piston rod (233) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the insulating shell (214);
the wire harness connecting and disconnecting assembly (25) comprises a rubber rolling rim (251), a conical internal thread hollow sleeve (252), an external thread hollow cylinder (253), a homing spring (254) and a bursting fastening sleeve (255), wherein the rubber rolling rim (251) is slidably connected with a notch of a rubber friction groove plate (243) arranged in the friction driving assembly (24), the conical internal thread hollow sleeve (252) used for extruding the bursting fastening sleeve (255) to shrink inwards is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the middle end of the rubber rolling rim (251), the external thread hollow cylinder (253) is connected to the lower end of the conical internal thread hollow sleeve (252) in a threaded mode, and the homing spring (254) used for pushing the conical internal thread hollow sleeve (252) to move upwards for a short distance after the conical internal thread hollow sleeve (252) is in threaded connection with the external thread hollow cylinder (253) in a releasing mode is arranged in the external thread hollow cylinder (253).
2. A housing for an aluminum alloy filter as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the double-sub sliding chute leg (21) comprises a penetrating groove (211), an inner shallow groove (212), pulley baffles (213), double-hole sleeve plate roller rods (215) and magnet plates (216), the penetrating grooves (211) are formed in two ends of the double-sub sliding chute leg (21), the inner surfaces of the double-sub sliding chute leg (21) are provided with the inner shallow groove (212) close to two groups of the penetrating grooves (211), two groups of pulley baffles (213) are connected with the inner shallow groove (212) in a sliding manner, insulating shells (214) are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the pulley baffles (213), two groups of double-hole sleeve plate roller rods (215) are fixedly connected to the lower end surfaces of the insulating shells (214), the magnet plates (216) are fixedly connected to one ends of the pulley baffles (213) close to each other, power-passing electromagnet blocks (217) are arranged on one sides of the magnet plates close to each other, and the power-passing electromagnet blocks (217) are fixedly connected to the inner surfaces of the double-sub sliding chute leg (21).
3. A housing for an aluminum alloy filter as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the power assisting component (22) comprises two double slide bars (221), a power assisting spring (222), a resistance magnet rod plate (223), a partition plate (224) and a powerful electromagnetic iron strip (225), two groups of double slide bars (221) are fixedly connected to two sides of each double sub slide groove leg (21), the power assisting spring (222) is sleeved on the outer surface of each double slide bar (221), the resistance magnet rod plate (223) is abutted to the upper end of the power assisting spring (222), one end of the resistance magnet rod plate (223) is far away from the power assisting spring (222) and is slidably connected with the partition plate (224), one end of the partition plate (224) far away from the resistance magnet rod plate (223) is fixedly connected with the upper end face of each double sub slide groove leg (21), the powerful electromagnetic iron strip (225) is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the partition plate (224), and the powerful electromagnetic iron strip (225) is electrically connected with the lower end of the aluminum alloy filter shell (1) through wires.
4. A housing for an aluminum alloy filter as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the friction drive assembly (24) comprises a bending spring rod (241), a square sliding sleeve (242), a limiting groove (244) and a limiting rod (245), wherein two groups of bending spring rods (241) are fixedly connected to the outer side of the aluminum alloy filter shell (1), the two groups of bending spring rods (241) are fixedly connected with the square sliding sleeve (242) in a sliding manner, one end, far away from the bending spring rod (241), of the square sliding sleeve (242) is rotationally connected with a rubber friction groove plate (243), one end of the rubber friction groove plate (243) is provided with the limiting groove (244) limiting the rubber friction groove plate (243) to vertically move up and down in a penetrating manner, the lower end of the limiting groove (244) is provided with the limiting rod (245) in a penetrating manner, and one end, far away from the rubber friction groove plate (243), of the limiting rod (245) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the aluminum alloy filter shell (1).
5. A housing for an aluminum alloy filter as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the lower ends of the double sub-chute legs (21) are fixedly connected with conductive grounding plates, threaded holes for fixing are formed in the lower ends of the double sub-chute legs, and rubber sheets for clamping wire harnesses are uniformly and fixedly connected with the middle of the rubber roller rim (251) at equal intervals.
6. A housing for an aluminum alloy filter as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the notch limiting assembly (31) comprises a movable long groove (311), limiting sliding grooves (312) and clamping grooves (313), at least six groups of movable long grooves (311) are formed in the outer surfaces of two sides of the aluminum alloy filter shell (1), the inner surfaces of the movable long grooves (311) are symmetrically provided with the limiting sliding grooves (312), and three clamping grooves (313) are formed in the inner surfaces of the movable long grooves (311) at equal intervals.
7. A housing for an aluminum alloy filter as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the wire harness walking position adjusting assembly (32) comprises a squeeze plate (321), a power spring sliding rod (322), a penetrating sleeve (323) and an insulating delivery pipe (324), wherein the squeeze plate (321) is connected in the movable long groove (311) and the limiting sliding groove (312) in a sliding manner, the power spring sliding rod (322) is connected to the middle end of the squeeze plate (321) in a sliding manner, the penetrating sleeve (323) is fixedly connected to one end of the power spring sliding rod (322) away from the movable long groove (311), the insulating delivery pipe (324) is fixedly connected to one end of the penetrating sleeve (323) on two sides of the aluminum alloy filter shell (1), and the cooling pipe (33) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the aluminum alloy filter shell (1).
8. A housing for an aluminum alloy filter as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the cooling pipe (33) is internally provided with ethane with a half content.
CN202310270302.XA 2023-03-20 2023-03-20 A shell for aluminum alloy wave filter Active CN115987237B (en)

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