Disclosure of Invention
The first technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to solve the above problems existing in the prior art: the stability of a curtain wall foundation can be influenced by melting and freezing of a frozen plateau soil layer, so that the curtain wall foundation is easy to skew and collapse, and the curtain wall is damaged.
The second technical problem to be solved is: the distance between different culture curtain walls on the plateau is far, so that a great amount of manpower and material resources can be consumed when the culture curtain walls are cleaned manually.
In order to solve the first technical problem, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: the self-cleaning culture plate curtain wall comprises a lower plate and also comprises a reinforcing embedded part, wherein the reinforcing embedded part is arranged below the lower plate;
the curtain wall assembly is arranged above the lower plate, an upper plate is arranged above the curtain wall assembly, and a solar panel is arranged above the upper plate;
the cleaning component is movably arranged on the outer side of the curtain wall component;
the cleaning assembly comprises a moving assembly, an air injection assembly and an air guide assembly, wherein the moving assembly is arranged on the outer sides of the upper plate and the lower plate in a sliding mode, the air injection assembly is arranged on the moving assembly, the air guide assembly is connected with the reinforcing embedded part, and the air guide assembly is connected with the air injection assembly.
Preferably, the curtain subassembly includes curtain keel frame, curtain keel frame sets up between upper plate and hypoplastron, the outer wall of curtain keel frame is fixed with the culture plate fixing base through the bolt, the outer wall of culture plate fixing base is provided with culture plate main part and edge sealing board, the fixed slot has been seted up at the edge of culture plate main part and edge sealing board, the outer wall of culture plate fixing base is provided with two-way arch, and the fixed slot that the edge was seted up on culture plate main part and the edge sealing board and the two-way bellied external shape phase-match on the culture plate fixing base.
Preferably, the moving assembly comprises a first fixed rail and a second fixed rail, the outer parts of the first fixed rail and the second fixed rail are annular, the first fixed rail and the second fixed rail are respectively arranged in the upper plate and the lower plate, the opening of the first fixed rail faces downwards, a first fixing seat is arranged in the opening of the first fixed rail in a sliding mode, the upper end and the lower end of the first fixing seat are both in an opening shape, the inner side of the top opening of the first fixing seat is provided with a first driving assembly, the inner side of the bottom opening of the first fixing seat is provided with an adjusting film, the outer wall of the adjusting film is provided with a through hole, the first driving assembly is in sliding fit with the first fixed rail, the opening of the second fixed rail faces towards the circumferential direction, a second fixing seat is arranged in the opening of the second fixed rail, the second fixing seat is provided with a through hole in one side of the second fixing seat, the second fixing seat is inserted with an adjusting rod in the second fixing seat, one end of the spring is pushed against the inner wall of the second fixing seat, the second adjusting rod is connected with the first driving assembly and the second driving assembly is provided with a first driving belt and the second driving belt, the second driving belt is arranged on the second driving belt is connected with the second driving belt, and the first driving belt is matched with the second driving belt.
Preferably, the jet assembly comprises a gas guide seat, one side outer wall of the gas guide seat is fixed on the outer portion of a second transmission belt, a fan is arranged in the gas guide seat, an outer sleeve is connected to the upper portion of the gas guide seat, an inner sleeve is inserted into the inner side of one end of the outer sleeve, which is far away from the gas guide seat, a gas blocking ring is arranged on the outer side of one end of the inner sleeve, which is far away from the gas blocking ring, is fixed below the adjusting film, and a through hole of the outer wall of the adjusting film is communicated with the inner sleeve.
Preferably, the outer wall of one side of the inner sleeve, which is close to the cultural board main body, is provided with air holes I which are uniformly distributed, the outer wall of one side of the outer sleeve, which is close to the cultural board main body, is provided with air holes II which are uniformly distributed, and the distance between the air holes I is equal to the distance between the air holes II.
Preferably, the air guide assembly comprises an air guide plate I and an air guide plate II, the air guide cavities are formed in the air guide plate I and the air guide plate II, a through hole connected with the fixed rail I is formed in the lower portion of the air guide plate I, an air blocking piece is arranged in the through hole of the air guide plate I, an air guide pipe is further arranged in the lower portion of the air guide plate I, and the lower end of the air guide pipe is connected with the air guide plate II.
Preferably, the second driving assembly and the first driving assembly are composed of a double-headed motor and a roller, the first conductive sheet is arranged in the first fixed rail, the double-headed motor in the first driving assembly is in sliding connection with the first conductive sheet through a gasket, the second conductive sheet is arranged on the inner side of the second fixed rail, and the double-headed motor in the second driving assembly is in sliding connection with the second conductive sheet through the gasket.
Preferably, the reinforcement embedded part comprises a positioning pipe and a side pipe, wherein the positioning pipe is uniformly arranged below the lower plate, the side pipe is symmetrically distributed on the center line of the positioning pipe, an air cavity I and an air cavity II are formed in the lower plate, an air inlet pipe and an air outlet pipe are arranged at the upper end of the positioning pipe, one end of the air inlet pipe is communicated with the air guide cavity inside the air guide plate II, the air outlet pipe is arranged in the lower plate, a partition plate is arranged in the side pipe, the partition plate is arranged in the center of the side pipe, a gap is formed between one end of the partition plate and the bottom of the inner side of the side pipe, and two sides of the partition plate are communicated with the air cavity I and the air cavity II.
Preferably, one side of the cultural board body is provided with a strip-shaped bulge, the other side of the cultural board body is provided with a clamping groove matched with the strip-shaped bulge, and the inner side of the cultural board body bulge is provided with a sealing rubber strip.
The invention also discloses an installation method of the self-cleaning cultural board curtain wall, which comprises the following steps:
s1: the method comprises the steps that a reinforcing embedded part is arranged, an embedded hole is dug in a preset position, the reinforcing embedded part is embedded in the embedded hole, then the reinforcing embedded part is fixed at the lower end of a lower plate through bolts, the reinforcing embedded part is arranged in the embedded hole, and then earth is embedded;
s2: erecting a curtain wall keel frame, arranging a scaffold on the outer side of the lower plate, measuring and paying off, and then erecting the curtain wall keel frame;
s3: engineering acceptance, namely accepting the erection position of the curtain wall keel frame;
s4: installing a cleaning assembly, wherein the cleaning assembly is arranged at a preset position outside the curtain wall keel frame;
s5: and (3) installing a cultural board main body, and fixing the cultural board main body and the edge sealing board on the keel frame of the curtain wall through the cultural board fixing seat.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has at least the following advantages:
the method comprises the following steps: the invention is provided with the reinforcement embedded part, the strength of the bottom of the device is increased by the reinforcement embedded part, the device is prevented from being inclined after the frozen soil layer is melted and frozen, so that the situation that the curtain wall keel frame is inclined is prevented, the strength of the curtain wall keel frame is improved, when the positioning pipe is buried underground, the outer wall of the positioning pipe is provided with the side pipe, the contact area between the surface of the positioning pipe and the frozen soil layer is increased through the side pipe, and meanwhile, the inside of the positioning pipe can be filled with air, so that the temperature of the positioning pipe is lowered, the positioning pipe with lowered temperature always cools the frozen soil layer below the lower plate, the frozen soil layer is always in a relatively low temperature state, and the situation that the frozen soil layer at the position is melted is avoided.
And two,: the cleaning assembly is arranged, the surface of the curtain wall assembly is cleaned through the cleaning assembly, the device can automatically and regularly clean, a large amount of dust is prevented from accumulating on the surface of the curtain wall assembly, manual cleaning is avoided, and the display effect of the cultural curtain wall is improved.
And thirdly,: the air injection assembly is used for guiding air, can blow the air to the surface of the cultural board body to clean the surface of the cultural board body, and meanwhile, the inner sleeve can extend out of one end of the outer sleeve, so that the length of the combination of the inner sleeve and the outer sleeve can be changed, thereby adapting to different heights of the cultural board body and improving the cleaning effect.
Fourth, it is: the air jet assembly comprises an inner sleeve, an inner sleeve and an air jet assembly, wherein the inner sleeve is arranged on the inner sleeve, the inner sleeve is arranged on the outer sleeve, the inner sleeve is arranged on the inner sleeve, the inner sleeve is arranged on the outer sleeve, the inner sleeve and the outer sleeve are arranged on the inner sleeve, the inner sleeve and the outer sleeve are arranged on the inner sleeve, and the inner sleeve are arranged on the inner sleeve.
Fifth, it is: the cleaning component can be arranged according to the inclination angles of the cultural board main body, is convenient for cleaning the cultural board main body with different inclination angles, and improves the application range.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail below.
With reference to figures 1-12 of the drawings,
the self-cleaning culture plate curtain wall comprises a lower plate 4 and also comprises a reinforcing embedded part, wherein the reinforcing embedded part is arranged below the lower plate 4;
the curtain wall assembly is arranged above the lower plate 4, an upper plate 1 is arranged above the curtain wall assembly, and a solar panel 2 is arranged above the upper plate 1;
the cleaning component is movably arranged on the outer side of the curtain wall component;
the cleaning assembly comprises a moving assembly, an air injection assembly and an air guide assembly, wherein the moving assembly is arranged on the outer sides of the upper plate 1 and the lower plate 4 in a sliding mode, the air injection assembly is arranged on the moving assembly, the air guide assembly is connected with the reinforcing embedded part, and the air guide assembly is connected with the air injection assembly.
According to the invention, the curtain wall assembly is arranged on the lower plate 4, the curtain wall assembly is constructed, cultural contents needing to be publicized can be painted on the curtain wall assembly, the reinforced embedded part can be embedded underground, the firmness below the lower plate 4 is increased through the reinforced embedded part, the movable assembly is arranged in the cleaning assembly and can rotate around the lower plate 4, the air injection assembly can inject air on the surface of the curtain wall assembly, the surface of the curtain wall assembly is cleaned, the manual cleaning times are reduced, the maintenance cost is reduced, the air guide assembly can guide part of air into the reinforced embedded part, the reinforced embedded part is cooled, the cooled reinforced embedded part can ensure that the frozen soil layer cannot be molten in a large range, and the stability of the lower plate 4 is improved.
Specifically, the curtain subassembly includes curtain keel frame 11, curtain keel frame 11 sets up between upper plate 1 and hypoplastron 4, the outer wall of curtain keel frame 11 is through the bolt fastening having cultural board fixing base 23, cultural board fixing base 23's outer wall is provided with cultural board main part 3 and limit sealing plate 10, the fixed slot has been seted up at cultural board main part 3 and limit sealing plate 10's edge, cultural board fixing base 23's outer wall is provided with two-way arch, the fixed slot that cultural board main part 3 and limit sealing plate 10's edge were seted up and the two-way bellied external shape phase-match on the cultural board fixing base 23.
In the invention, the curtain wall keel frame 11 is arranged above the lower plate 4, and the bidirectional protrusions of the culture plate fixing seat 23 can be fixed in the fixing grooves formed in the edges of the culture plate main body 3 and the edge sealing plate 10, so that the effect of fixing the culture plate main body 3 and the edge sealing plate 1 is improved, and the condition that the culture plate main body 3 and the edge sealing plate 1 are askew is prevented.
Specifically, the moving assembly comprises a first fixed rail 15 and a second fixed rail 36, the outer parts of the first fixed rail 15 and the second fixed rail 36 are annular, the first fixed rail 15 and the second fixed rail 36 are respectively arranged in the upper plate 1 and the lower plate 4, the opening of the first fixed rail 15 faces downwards, a first fixed seat 16 is slid in the opening of the first fixed rail 15, the upper end and the lower end of the first fixed seat 16 are both open, a first driving assembly 34 is arranged at the inner side of the top opening of the first fixed seat 16, an adjusting film 19 is arranged at the inner side of the bottom opening of the first fixed seat 16, a through hole is formed in the outer wall of the adjusting film 19, the first driving assembly 34 is in sliding fit with the first fixed rail 15, the opening of the second fixed rail 36 faces towards the surrounding direction, A second fixing seat 30 is arranged in an opening of the second fixing rail 36, a second driving assembly 31 is arranged on one side of the second fixing seat 30, a second driving assembly 31 is arranged in the second fixing rail 36 in a sliding mode, a through hole is formed in one side, away from the second driving assembly 31, of the second fixing seat 30, an adjusting rod 32 is inserted into the through hole of the second fixing seat 30, a spring 33 is sleeved on the portion, inserted into the second fixing seat 30, of the adjusting rod 32, one end of the spring 33 abuts against the inner wall of the second fixing seat 30, a second driving belt 5 is connected to the portion, extending out of the second fixing seat 30, of the adjusting rod 32, a sliding groove matched with the second driving belt 5 in width is formed in the outer ring of the lower plate 4, an annular first driving belt 21 is arranged on the outer wall of the first fixing seat 16, and the first driving belt 21 is arranged in the first fixing rail 15 in a sliding mode.
In the invention, the first fixed rail 15 and the second fixed rail 36 respectively play a role in limiting the moving paths of the first fixed seat 16 and the second fixed seat 30, so that the first fixed seat 16 and the second fixed seat 30 can rotate around the curtain wall assembly according to a preset position when moving, and meanwhile, the moving stability of the first fixed seat 16 and the second fixed seat 30 can be increased; the first transmission belt 21 can plug the gap between the outer part of the first fixed seat 16 and the first fixed rail 15, the second transmission belt 5 can plug the gap between the outer part of the second fixed seat 30 and the second fixed rail 36, and the adjusting rod 32 in the second fixed seat 30 can stretch and retract, so that the second fixed seat 30 can be adjusted through the adjusting rod 32 when moving at the corner, and the air guide seat 8 is stable when moving at the corner.
Specifically, the jet assembly includes air guide seat 8, the outside at drive belt two 5 is fixed to one side outer wall of air guide seat 8, the inside of air guide seat 8 is provided with fan 29, the top of air guide seat 8 is connected with outer tube 20, outer tube 20 is kept away from the inboard interior sleeve pipe 9 of inserting of one end of air guide seat 8, the one end outside of inner tube 9 is provided with and blocks the gas ring 22, it is in the inboard of outer tube 20 to block the gas ring 22, the one end that inner tube 9 kept away from and blocks the gas ring 22 is fixed in the below of adjusting film 19, and adjust film 19 outer wall through-hole and interior being linked together of inner tube 9.
In the invention, the air injection assembly is used for guiding air, wherein the fan 29 plays a role in guiding air, the air is guided into the outer sleeve 20 through the fan 29, the air in the outer sleeve 20 can enter the inner sleeve 9, the air is guided into the air guide assembly through the inner sleeve 9, so that the air flow is generated in the air guide assembly, the air guide assembly guides the air into the reinforced embedded part, the reinforced embedded part is cooled, and the reinforced embedded part can be in a low-temperature state, so that a frozen soil layer is cooled.
Specifically, the outer wall of one side of the inner sleeve 9, which is close to the cultural board body 3, is provided with air holes I17 which are uniformly distributed, the outer wall of one side of the outer sleeve 20, which is close to the cultural board body 3, is provided with air holes II 18 which are uniformly distributed, and the distance between each air hole I17 is equal to the distance between each air hole II 18.
In the invention, part of air in the inner sleeve 9 and the outer sleeve 20 can be sprayed out through the first air spraying holes 17 and the second air spraying holes 18, and the air sprayed out through the first air spraying holes 17 and the second air spraying holes 18 can be sprayed onto the cultural board main body 3 to clean the surface of the cultural board main body 3.
Specifically, the air guide assembly comprises an air guide plate I13 and an air guide plate II 24, air guide cavities are formed in the air guide plate I13 and the air guide plate II 24, through holes connected with a fixed rail I15 are formed in the lower portion of the air guide plate I13, an air blocking piece 14 is arranged in the through holes of the air guide plate I13, an air guide pipe 12 is further arranged in the lower portion of the air guide plate I13, and the lower end of the air guide pipe 12 is connected with the air guide plate II 24.
In the invention, the first air guide plate 13 and the second air guide plate 24 are used for guiding air, the first air guide plate 13 and the second air guide plate 24 are connected through the air guide pipe 12, the first air guide plate 13 can guide the air in the first fixed rail 15 into the air guide pipe 12, and the air guide pipe 12 can guide the air into the second air guide plate 24 for air guiding.
Specifically, a first conductive sheet 39 is disposed in the first fixed rail 15, the double-headed motor in the first driving assembly 34 is slidably connected with the first conductive sheet 39 through a gasket, a second conductive sheet 38 is disposed on the inner side of the second fixed rail 36, and the double-headed motor in the second driving assembly 31 is slidably connected with the second conductive sheet 38 through a gasket. .
In the invention, the second driving component 31 and the first driving component 34 are used as power sources of the cleaning component, the solar panel 2 is electrically connected with the storage battery, and the double-headed motor is electrically connected with the storage battery through the second conductive sheet 38, so that the device can utilize solar energy through the solar panel 2, convert the solar energy into electric energy to be stored in the storage battery, and meanwhile, the electric energy of the storage battery is used for driving the double-headed motor, so that an additional power supply is not needed for use, and the device is convenient to operate outdoors.
Specifically, consolidate built-in fitting includes locating tube 6 and side tube 7, locating tube 6 evenly sets up in the below of hypoplastron 4, side tube 7 is about locating tube 6's central line symmetric distribution, air cavity one 27 and air cavity two 28 have been seted up to the inside of hypoplastron 4, locating tube 6's upper end is provided with intake pipe 25 and outlet duct 26, the one end of intake pipe 25 is linked together with the inside air cavity of air guide plate two 24, outlet duct 26 is in the inside of hypoplastron 4, side tube 7's inside is provided with division board 35, and division board 35 is in side tube 7 central part, there is the space between the inboard bottom of division board 35 and side tube 7 simultaneously, division board 35's both sides are linked together with air cavity one 27 and air cavity two 28 inside.
In the invention, the side pipes 7 are arranged at two sides of the positioning pipe 6, the surface area of the positioning pipe 6 is increased through the side pipes 7, when the positioning pipe 6 is buried underground, the contact area between the positioning pipe 6 and a frozen soil layer is increased, so that the stability is improved, meanwhile, air in the air guide plate II 24 can enter the air cavity I27 through the air inlet pipe 25, and air in the air cavity I27 enters one side of the partition plate 35, at the moment, the air can enter the air cavity II 28 through the partition plate 35, and finally, the air in the air cavity II 28 is led out through the air outlet pipe 26, and the positioning pipe 6 is cooled when the air passes through the positioning pipe 6, so that the soil can be cooled through the positioning pipe 6, the situation of melting in the frozen soil layer is avoided as much as possible, and the stability of the positioning pipe 6 is improved.
Specifically, one side of the cultural board body 3 is provided with a strip-shaped bulge, the other side of the cultural board body 3 is provided with a clamping groove matched with the strip-shaped bulge, and the inner side of the cultural board body 3 bulge is provided with a sealing rubber strip 37.
According to the invention, the cultural board main body 3 can be spliced through the strip-shaped protrusions, the joint part is provided with the sealing rubber strip 37, gaps of the cultural board main body 3 are blocked through the sealing rubber strip 37, meanwhile, the situation that different cultural board main bodies 3 are damaged in the process of splicing friction can be avoided, and the setting effect of the cultural board main body 3 is improved.
The invention also discloses an installation method of the self-cleaning cultural board curtain wall, which comprises the following steps:
s1: the method comprises the steps that a reinforcing embedded part is arranged, an embedded hole is dug in a preset position, the reinforcing embedded part is embedded in the embedded hole, then the reinforcing embedded part is lifted, a bolt is fixed at the lower end of a lower plate 4, the reinforcing embedded part is arranged in the embedded hole, then earth is filled, the reinforcing embedded part is arranged underground in the mode, the reinforcing embedded part is arranged in the ground, the inclination of the reinforcing embedded part is avoided, and the inclination of a curtain wall keel frame 11 is avoided;
s2: setting up a curtain wall keel frame 11, firstly setting up a scaffold on the outer side of a lower plate 4, carrying out measurement and paying-off to determine the specific position of the curtain wall keel frame 11, then setting up the curtain wall keel frame 11 on the lower plate 4 according to the preset position, and reinforcing the connection part of the curtain wall keel frame 11 and the lower plate 4 through concrete;
s3: engineering acceptance, namely accepting the erection position of the curtain wall keel frame 11, measuring the erected curtain wall keel frame 11 after concrete is solidified, determining the height and width of the curtain wall keel frame 11, confirming the appearance of the curtain wall keel frame 11, and repairing the curtain wall keel frame 11 again if the curtain wall keel frame 11 is askew or deformed;
s4: the cleaning assembly is arranged at a preset position outside the curtain wall keel frame 11;
s5: the cultural board main body 3 is installed, the cultural board main body 3 and the edge sealing plate 10 are fixed on the curtain wall keel frame 11 through the cultural board fixing seat 23, the cultural board main body 3 is installed at the position between the cleaning assembly and the curtain wall keel frame 11, and the surface of the cultural board main body 3 is cleaned through the inner sleeve 9 and the outer sleeve 20 in the cleaning assembly.
The use principle of the self-cleaning culture plate curtain wall is as follows: firstly, digging a pit hole of a pre-buried positioning pipe 6 on a preset ground, then assembling the positioning pipe 6 below a lower plate 4, then arranging the lower plate 4 and the positioning pipe 6 at a preset place, arranging the positioning pipe 6 in the pit hole, then burying soil, then positioning and adjusting the position of the lower plate 4, then arranging a scaffold around the lower plate 4, and then carrying out installation work of a curtain wall keel frame 11, a cleaning assembly, a culture plate fixing seat 23, the positioning pipe 6 and an edge sealing plate 10;
in the use process, solar panel 2 can convert solar energy to store the electric energy in the storage battery, then the storage battery carries the electric energy respectively in drive assembly one 34 and drive assembly two 31 through conducting strip one 39 and conducting strip two 38, afterwards drive assembly one 34 can drive fixing base one 16 and remove in fixed rail one 15, afterwards drive assembly two 31 can drive fixing base two 30 and remove in fixed rail two 36, start fan 29 simultaneously, introduce the inside of outer tube 20 through fan 29 with the air, interior sleeve 9 and the inside part air of outer tube 20 can spout through fumarole one 17 and fumarole two 18, spout the work of cleaning up cultural board main part 3 surface through fumarole one 17 and fumarole two 18, another part air of the inside of outer tube 20 can be introduced into the air guide assembly through interior sleeve 9, make the inside air flow that produces of air guide assembly, the air guide assembly is in the reinforcement built-in, work that carries out the reinforcement built-in fitting can be in the low temperature and cool down the frozen soil layer, the condition of cooling down can be in the frozen soil layer is avoided.
Finally, it is noted that the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present invention and not for limiting the same, and although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that modifications and equivalents may be made thereto without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present invention, which is intended to be covered by the scope of the claims of the present invention.