CN115969649B - Analgesic pump configuration vehicle - Google Patents
Analgesic pump configuration vehicle Download PDFInfo
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- CN115969649B CN115969649B CN202211575282.9A CN202211575282A CN115969649B CN 115969649 B CN115969649 B CN 115969649B CN 202211575282 A CN202211575282 A CN 202211575282A CN 115969649 B CN115969649 B CN 115969649B
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- 230000000202 analgesic effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 53
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 124
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 67
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 56
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000003708 ampul Substances 0.000 claims description 66
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 50
- 229930182555 Penicillin Natural products 0.000 claims description 19
- JGSARLDLIJGVTE-MBNYWOFBSA-N Penicillin G Chemical compound N([C@H]1[C@H]2SC([C@@H](N2C1=O)C(O)=O)(C)C)C(=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 JGSARLDLIJGVTE-MBNYWOFBSA-N 0.000 claims description 19
- 229940049954 penicillin Drugs 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000000645 desinfectant Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000036592 analgesia Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 3
- 206010002091 Anaesthesia Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000037005 anaesthesia Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 208000002193 Pain Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000004308 accommodation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000005298 acute pain Diseases 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000249 desinfective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003745 diagnosis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000001364 upper extremity Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The invention discloses an analgesic pump configuration vehicle which comprises a main body, wheels and a vertical plate, wherein a plurality of hanging parts and a plurality of extrusion type infusion apparatuses I are transversely and alternately distributed and are in one-to-one correspondence with each other on the front side of the vertical plate, a saline bag is hung on each hanging part, a plurality of clamping devices, a plurality of extrusion type infusion apparatuses II and a plurality of medicine storage bags are transversely distributed and are in one-to-one correspondence with each other on the top of the main body, a plurality of medicine bottle clamping grooves for clamping medicine bottles are formed in each clamping device, each saline bag and each medicine storage bag are respectively connected with a first connecting pipe and a second connecting pipe which are respectively wound on the first extrusion type infusion apparatus and the second extrusion type infusion apparatus, the first connecting pipe is detachably connected with the corresponding second connecting pipe, and a part of each second connecting pipe extending out of the extrusion type infusion apparatus is arranged on a movable lifting device and extends into each medicine bottle corresponding to the clamping device through the movable lifting device. The analgesic pump configuration vehicle enables the analgesic pump configuration to be more efficient.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to an analgesic pump configuration vehicle.
Background
With the continuous and deep medical idea of comfort, painless hospital construction is imperative. Management of acute pain after surgery and labor analgesia are important matters for painless diagnosis and treatment. Currently, the application of patient self-control analgesia technology is increasingly wide, and an analgesia pump becomes the most important analgesia equipment in anesthesia department.
The configuration of the analgesic pump is a labor, physical and time-consuming and detailed task for medical staff. In clinical work, medical staff in anesthesia department needs to be configured with analgesic pumps with different formulas and larger quantity according to clinical requirements, and the special physical strength of staff responsible for configuring the analgesic pumps is greatly consumed for daily fixation, so that the special physical strength of hands and upper limbs is an important source of clinical working pressure.
Chinese patent cn201910496014.X discloses an analgesic pump configuration appearance, it includes control panel, supporting consumptive material, automatic push device, box, controller, power indicator lamp, control panel, supporting consumptive material, automatic push device, controller, power indicator lamp are all installed in the box, the back of box is provided with the power cord that has the plug, automatic push device includes step motor, ball screw, slider, syringe fixture block, spout, step motor's output shaft roller screw, ball screw is connected with the slider, the slider sets up in the spout, the syringe passes through syringe fixture block demountable installation in the spout, the box is made by the leather goods of stereoplasm, controller and control panel, step motor, power indicator lamp are all electrically connected. The analgesic pump configuration instrument further comprises an infusion bag hook arranged in the box body, and the infusion bag hook is used for hanging an infusion bag. The automatic pumping device is used for injecting the liquid medicine into the analgesic pump from the infusion bag, the mother medicine in the infusion bag is pumped into the injector, the nurse pushes the son medicine into the analgesic pump from the son medicine injection port, the mother medicine in the injector is pushed into the analgesic pump through the automatic pumping device, and the required milliliter quantity of the analgesic pump is finally reached through pumping and pushing the liquid medicine for several times, so that the pump distribution is completed.
The analgesic pump configuration instrument can enable the analgesic pump configuration to be more labor-saving and efficient. However, the "child drug" is manually injected from the injection port into the analgesic pump by the nurse, and thus there is still a problem in that it takes much time and effort for the nurse. Thus, improvements are needed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an analgesic pump configuration vehicle, wherein 'sub-medicine' and 'mother medicine' are automatically injected into a medicine storage bag of an analgesic pump, and a plurality of analgesic pump medicine bags can be simultaneously configured, so that manpower, physical strength and time are saved, and the analgesic pump configuration is more efficient.
The invention provides an analgesic pump configuration vehicle, which comprises a main body, wherein wheels are arranged at the bottom of the main body, a vertical plate is arranged at the top of the main body, a plurality of hanging parts and a plurality of extrusion type infusion sets I are transversely distributed at intervals and are in one-to-one correspondence, a saline bag is hung on each hanging part, a plurality of clamping devices, a plurality of extrusion type infusion sets II and a plurality of medicine storage bags are transversely distributed at the top of the main body and are in one-to-one correspondence, a plurality of medicine bottle clamping grooves for clamping medicine bottles are arranged at each clamping device, each saline bag and each medicine storage bag are respectively connected with a first connecting pipe and a second connecting pipe which are respectively wound on the first extrusion type infusion set and the second extrusion type infusion set, the first connecting pipe and the second connecting pipe are detachably connected, the parts of the second connecting pipes extending out of the extrusion type infusion sets are arranged on a movable lifting device and extend into each medicine bottle at the corresponding clamping device through the movable lifting device, and the saline in the corresponding medicine bottles and medicines in the medicine bottles are respectively input into the first extrusion type infusion set, the second extrusion type infusion set and the second connecting pipe through the extrusion type infusion sets and the second connecting pipes.
Preferably, the top of main part is concave fluted in riser front side, and the diapire of recess is protruding to form the boss, and the roof of boss is sunken to have the spacing groove, and the medicine storage bag is located spacing inslot, and extrusion formula transfusion system II is fixed on the roof of boss, and clamping device is located the recess and is located the front side of boss.
Preferably, the first extrusion type infusion apparatus and the second extrusion type infusion apparatus respectively comprise a semicircular shell, a first micro motor and a rotary extrusion part, a shaft lever is arranged between the side surfaces of two sides of the arc surface of the semicircular shell, the rotary extrusion part is arranged at the shaft lever, two ends of the rotary extrusion part are arc ends, the first micro motor is arranged outside the side surface of one end of the shaft lever, an output shaft of the first micro motor is connected with the shaft lever, a clamping groove is formed between the arc surface of the semicircular shell and the rotary extrusion part, the first connecting pipe and the second connecting pipe are respectively clamped in the corresponding clamping grooves, the side surface of the semicircular shell of the second extrusion type infusion apparatus, which is provided with the first micro motor, is fixed on the boss, and the side surface of the semicircular shell of the first extrusion type infusion apparatus, which is provided with the first micro motor, is fixed on the vertical plate.
Preferably, the medicine bottle clamping groove at each clamping device comprises a row of 1ml ampoule bottle clamping grooves, a row of 5ml ampoule bottle clamping grooves, a row of 10ml ampoule bottle clamping grooves and a row of penicillin bottle clamping grooves which are distributed from back to front, ampoule bottle cutting structures are arranged at the positions of each 1ml ampoule bottle clamping groove, each 5ml ampoule bottle clamping groove and each 10ml ampoule bottle clamping groove, and a stepping-down groove is arranged beside each penicillin bottle clamping groove.
Preferably, each clamping device comprises four fixed clamping plates and four movable clamping plates, the four fixed clamping plates and the four movable clamping plates are alternately distributed along the front-back direction, each movable clamping plate is movably mounted on a guide rail, each fixed clamping plate and each guide rail are fixed on the bottom wall of the groove, each fixed clamping plate corresponds to one movable clamping plate, the opposite surfaces of the movable clamping plate and the fixed clamping plate are sunken and are combined to form the medicine bottle clamping groove, the center distance of every two adjacent medicine bottle clamping grooves at the position of the 1ml ampoule bottle clamping groove, the center distance of every two adjacent medicine bottle clamping grooves at the position of the 5ml ampoule bottle clamping groove, the center distance of every two adjacent medicine bottle clamping grooves at the position of the 10ml ampoule bottle clamping groove and the center distance of every two adjacent medicine bottle clamping grooves at the position of the penicillin bottle clamping groove are equal.
Preferably, the fixed clamping plates and the movable clamping plates of every two adjacent clamping devices are respectively fixed with each other to form an integral fixed plate and an integral movable plate, the top surfaces of the integral fixed plate and the integral movable plate are flush with the top surface of the boss, the two ends of each integral movable plate are longer than the two ends of the integral fixed plate, the two ends of each integral movable plate are positioned in accommodating grooves formed by the side walls of the boss and the two sides of the main body, each integral movable plate positioned in the same accommodating groove penetrates through a screw rod and is in threaded connection with each integral movable plate, one end of the screw rod is connected to the output shaft of a miniature motor II, and the other end of the screw rod is limited on an end plate.
Preferably, the lower part of the fixed clamping plate extends towards the movable clamping plate to form a bearing part, the top surface of the bearing part is sunken with a bearing groove, the lower part of the movable clamping plate is sunken with a yielding space matched with the bearing part, the fixed clamping plate and the movable clamping plate are opposite-closing medicine bottle clamping grooves above the bearing part, the movable clamping plate is sunken on the wall surface of the medicine bottle clamping groove to form a concave cavity, and a liquid level sensor is arranged in the concave cavity.
Preferably, the top surfaces of the fixed clamping plate and the movable clamping plate are recessed with limit grooves around each medicine bottle clamping groove, the ampoule bottle cutting structure comprises two semicircular cutting main bodies which are mutually matched, semicircular cutting knives are fixed on the opposite surfaces of the two semicircular cutting main bodies, meshing teeth are protruded on the opposite surfaces of the two semicircular cutting main bodies, limiting blocks extending into the limit grooves are protruded downwards on the bottom surfaces of the two semicircular cutting main bodies, a driving motor is fixed on the outer surface of the integral type fixing plate, a gear is fixed on an output shaft of the driving motor, and the gear is matched with the meshing teeth.
Preferably, the side of the main body is provided with a push-pull handrail, the top of the main body is provided with an openable transparent cover, the side of the transparent cover, which is close to the vertical plate, is hinged with the main body, the side of the transparent cover, which is close to the vertical plate, is provided with a plurality of abdicating ports for each connecting pipe to extend out, the bottom surface of the transparent cover is provided with four tracks corresponding to each clamping device, the tracks are S-shaped tracks or clip-shaped tracks, and each track is provided with one movable lifting device.
Preferably, the movable lifting device comprises a power piece moving along a track and a miniature electric push rod motor arranged on the power piece, a clamping part for clamping and fixing a second connecting pipe is fixed on the side face of a push rod of the miniature electric push rod motor, a liquid box is fixed at the lower end of the push rod, a photoelectric sensor and a disinfectant containing box are arranged on rod sleeves of the miniature electric push rod motors, the disinfectant containing box is connected to the liquid box through a pipeline with an electromagnetic valve, a disinfection cotton is detachably fixed at the bottom of the liquid box, and a liquid passing hole for enabling the disinfectant to flow onto the disinfection cotton is formed in the bottom wall of the liquid box.
Compared with the prior art, the analgesic pump configuration vehicle has the following beneficial effects:
(1) The medicine storage bag of the analgesic pump is filled with the mother medicine automatically through the hanging part, the saline bag, the extrusion type infusion apparatus I and the connecting pipe I, the medicine bottle of the analgesic pump is clamped through the clamping device, and the medicine storage bag of the analgesic pump is filled with the son medicine automatically through the moving lifting device, the extrusion type infusion apparatus II and the connecting pipe II, so that the labor, the physical strength and the time are saved, and the configuration of the analgesic pump is more efficient; and a plurality of analgesic pump medicine bags can be configured at the same time each time, so that the configuration efficiency of the analgesic pump is greatly improved.
(2) The mother medicine and the child medicine are respectively input into the medicine storage bag from the saline bag and the medicine bottle in a mode of extruding the two pairs of connecting pipes I and II of the extrusion type infusion apparatus, and the extrusion type infusion apparatus I and II of the extrusion type infusion apparatus are not in direct contact with the saline and the medicine liquid, so that the pollution of the medicine liquid in the configuration process can be reduced.
(3) The clamping device, the extrusion type infusion set II and the medicine storage bag are accommodated in the groove, so that the analgesic pump allocation vehicle is more attractive; the top surfaces of the integral fixed plate and the integral movable plate are flush with the top surface of the boss, so that the movable lifting device can be prevented from being blocked in the working process of the movable lifting device; the medicine storage bag is accommodated by the limit groove, so that the medicine storage bag can be prevented from shifting, and the smooth dispensing process is ensured.
(4) The medicine bottle clamping groove is divided into an ampoule bottle clamping groove and a penicillin bottle clamping groove with the sizes of 1ml, 5ml and 10ml, so that ampoule bottles and penicillin bottles with the sizes of 1ml, 5ml and 10ml can be conveniently placed; the ampoule bottle cutting structure is convenient for cutting the bottleneck part of the ampoule bottle; the setting of the abdication groove is convenient for the disinfection cotton to abdy the tail end of the second connecting pipe when disinfecting the rubber plug of the penicillin bottle.
(5) The movable clamping plate is adopted, so that the medicine bottle clamping groove is convenient to open, and the medicine tablets are convenient to put into the medicine bottle clamping groove; the ampoule bottle clamping groove with the volume of 1ml, the ampoule bottle clamping groove with the volume of 5ml, the ampoule bottle clamping groove with the volume of 10ml and the penicillin bottle clamping groove adopt the same center distance, so that the movement of the movable lifting device is controlled more simply and conveniently.
(6) The integral movable plates are driven to synchronously move by adopting the same screw rod and the micro motor II, so that the structure is simpler and the control is more convenient.
(7) The medicine bottle can be stably placed on the fixed clamping plate in advance and then clamped and fixed by the movable clamping plate by adopting the bearing part and the medicine bottle clamping groove, so that the medicine bottle can be prevented from toppling over; the liquid level sensor is adopted to identify the content of the liquid medicine in the medicine bottle, and the movable lifting device can carry the connecting pipe II to suck the liquid medicine in the next medicine bottle after the liquid medicine is sucked.
(8) The semicircular cutting main body can be prevented from dislocation when rotating by adopting the limiting groove and the limiting block; the two semicircular cutting bodies are oppositely combined, so that the tablets are conveniently separated and put between the semicircular cutting bodies; the driving motor and the gear are adopted to link the two semicircular cutting main bodies which are mutually matched, so that the two semicircular cutting knives can carry out circular cutting on the bottleneck part of the ampoule bottle, and the ampoule bottle body and the ampoule head are convenient to separate.
(9) The push-pull armrests and the wheels are adopted, so that the analgesic pump is convenient to move and configure the vehicle; and a transparent cover is adopted, so that the medicine dispensing process can be observed conveniently.
(10) The disinfection solution containing box, the liquid passing hole and the pipeline are adopted, so that the disinfection solution is convenient to convey to the disinfection cotton and the disinfection to the rubber plug of the penicillin bottle is convenient.
The invention will become more apparent from the following description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings which illustrate embodiments of the invention.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is an overall schematic view of an analgesic pump configuration vehicle without a transparent cover.
Fig. 2 is a partial enlarged view of fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the combination of the clamping device and ampoule cutting structure.
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram showing the combination of the transparent cover with the track and the movable lifting device.
Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram II of the combination of the transparent cover, the track and the movable lifting device.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of a combination of a liquid cartridge and sterile cotton.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of a mobile lifting device.
Fig. 8 is a schematic view of the mating of the power element with the gauge strip.
Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of a squeeze infusion set one.
Fig. 10 is a schematic diagram II of a squeeze infusion set I.
Fig. 11 is an overall schematic view of the analgesic pump configuration cart with a transparent cover.
Reference numerals illustrate: the main body 1, the wheels 11, the push-pull handrail 12, the vertical plate 13, the groove 14, the boss 15, the limit groove 151, the transparent cover 16, the abdication opening 161, the handle 162, the track 163, the containing groove 17, the control panel 18, the hanging part 2, the first squeeze infusion set 3, the saline bag 4, the first connecting pipe 41, the medicine storage bag 5, the second connecting pipe 51, the second squeeze infusion set 6, the semicircular shell a, the first micro motor b, the rotary extrusion part c, the shaft lever d, the clamping groove e, the clamping device 7,1ml ampoule clamping groove 7a,5ml ampoule clamping groove 7b,10ml ampoule clamping groove 7c, the penicillin bottle clamping groove 7d, the abdication groove 7e, the guide rail 7f, the liquid level sensor 7g, the device comprises a limit groove 7h, a fixed clamping plate 71, a bearing part 711, a bearing groove 712, a movable clamping plate 72, a concave cavity 721, a screw 73, a micro motor II 74, an end plate 75, a movable lifting device 8, a power piece 81, a double-shaft motor 811, a movable wheel 812, a micro electric push rod motor 82, a push rod 821, a clamping part 822, a liquid box 823, a rod sleeve 824, a photoelectric sensor 825, a disinfectant containing box 826, a pipeline 827, a disinfectant sponge 828, a liquid passing hole 82a, a fixed part 82b, an ampoule bottle cutting structure 9, a semicircular cutting main body 91, a semicircular cutting knife 92, a driving motor 93, a gear 94 and a limiting block 9a.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present invention will now be described with reference to the drawings, wherein like reference numerals represent like elements throughout.
Referring to fig. 1-11, the analgesic pump configuration cart includes a main body 1, wheels 11 are installed at the bottom of the main body 1, push-pull handrails 12 are installed on the side surfaces of the main body 1, and the push-pull handrails 12 and the wheels 11 are adopted to facilitate movement of the analgesic pump configuration cart. The top rear side of the main body 1 has a riser 13, and the top of the main body 1 is recessed with a recess 14 at the front side of the riser 13. The bottom wall of the groove 14 is protruded to form a boss 15, the top wall of the boss 15 is recessed with a limit groove 151, and a containing groove 17 is formed between the boss 15 and the left side wall and the right side wall of the groove 14. The top of the main body 1 is provided with an openable transparent cover 16, the side, close to the vertical plate 13, of the transparent cover 16 is hinged with the main body 1, a plurality of abdication ports 161 for extending out of the connecting pipes are formed in the side, close to the vertical plate 13, of the transparent cover 16, and a handle 162 is arranged at the top of the front side of the transparent cover 16, so that the transparent cover 16 can be conveniently opened. The transparent cover 16 is used to facilitate observation of the dispensing process. The front side of the main body 1 is provided with a manipulation panel 18.
The front side of the vertical plate 13 is provided with a plurality of hanging parts 2 and a plurality of extrusion type infusion apparatuses I3 which are transversely and alternately distributed, the hanging parts 2 and the extrusion type infusion apparatuses I3 are in one-to-one correspondence up and down, the extrusion type infusion apparatuses I3 are fixed on the front side of the vertical plate 13, the hanging parts 2 are hooks, and a saline bag 4 is hung on each hanging part 2. Each saline bag 4 is connected with a connecting pipe 41 which is wound around the first squeeze infusion set 3.
The grooves 14 are internally provided with a plurality of medicine storage bags 5, a plurality of extrusion type transfusion devices II 6 and clamping devices 7 which are transversely distributed, and the plurality of clamping devices 7, the plurality of extrusion type transfusion devices II 6 and the plurality of medicine storage bags 5 are in one-to-one correspondence. The second extrusion type infusion set 6 is fixed on the top wall of the boss 15, and the clamping device 7 is positioned in the groove 14 and at the front side of the boss 15.
Four rails 163 are installed on the bottom surface of the transparent cover 16 corresponding to the clamping devices 7, the rails 163 are S-shaped rails, and a movable lifting device 8 described below is installed on each rail 163.
The medicine storage bag 5 is positioned in the limit groove 151. The medicine storage bag 5 is connected with a second connecting pipe 51 wound at the second extrusion type infusion apparatus 6, the first connecting pipe 41 is detachably connected with the second corresponding connecting pipe 51, and the part of each second connecting pipe 51 extending out of the second extrusion type infusion apparatus 6 is arranged on a movable lifting device 8 and extends into each medicine bottle at the corresponding clamping device 7 through the movable lifting device 8. The saline in the saline bag 4 and the medicine in the medicine bottle are respectively extruded and input into the medicine storage bag 5 through the first extrusion type infusion set 3, the second extrusion type infusion set 6, the first connection pipe 41 and the second connection pipe 51. The tail ends of the first connecting pipe 41 and the second connecting pipe 51 are connected with needles, the second connecting pipe 51 can enter into the ampoule bottle more easily through the needles to suck the liquid medicine, and the first connecting pipe 41 can be pricked into the mouth of the saline bag 4 through the needles to suck the saline.
The extrusion type infusion apparatus I3 and the extrusion type infusion apparatus II 6 respectively comprise a semicircular shell a, a micro motor I b and a rotary extrusion part c, a shaft lever d is arranged between the side surfaces of two sides of the arc surface of the semicircular shell a, the rotary extrusion part c is arranged at the shaft lever d, two ends of the rotary extrusion part c are arc ends, the micro motor I b is arranged outside the side surface of one end of the shaft lever d, an output shaft of the micro motor I b is connected with the shaft lever d, a clamping groove e is formed between the arc surface of the semicircular shell a and the rotary extrusion part c, and a connecting pipe I41 and a connecting pipe II 51 are respectively clamped in the corresponding clamping groove e. The side surface of the semicircular shell a of the extrusion type infusion apparatus I3 provided with the micro motor I b is fixed on the vertical plate 13. The side surface of the semicircular shell a of the extrusion type infusion apparatus II 6, on which the micro motor I b is arranged, is fixed on the boss 15. The semicircular shell a is formed by combining two half shells in a buckling manner, when the first connecting pipe 41 and the second connecting pipe 51 are installed, the two half shells are required to be opened, and after the first connecting pipe 41 and the second connecting pipe 51 are installed, the two half shells are buckled. When the miniature motor I b works, the output shaft is linked with the shaft lever d to rotate, and then the rotary extrusion part c is driven to rotate, so that the arc-shaped end of the rotary extrusion part c extrudes the first 41 and the second 51 connecting pipes while rotating, and the liquid medicine inside the first 41 and the second 51 connecting pipes is input into the medicine storage bag 5 through the action of extrusion force, and the first 3 and the second 6 extruding type transfusion devices are not in direct contact with saline and liquid medicine, so that the pollution of the liquid medicine in the configuration process can be reduced.
A plurality of medicine bottle clamping grooves for clamping medicine bottles are formed in each clamping device 7. The medicine bottle clamping grooves at the clamping devices 7 comprise a row of 1ml ampoule bottle clamping grooves 7a, a row of 5ml ampoule bottle clamping grooves 7b, a row of 10ml ampoule bottle clamping grooves 7c and a row of penicillin bottle clamping grooves 7d which are distributed from back to front, ampoule bottle cutting structures 9 are arranged at the positions of the 1ml ampoule bottle clamping grooves 7a, the 5ml ampoule bottle clamping grooves 7b and the 10ml ampoule bottle clamping grooves 7c, and a yielding groove 7e is arranged beside each penicillin bottle clamping groove 7 d.
Each clamping device 7 comprises four fixed clamping plates 71 and four movable clamping plates 72, the four fixed clamping plates 71 and the four movable clamping plates 72 are alternately distributed along the front-back direction, each movable clamping plate 72 is movably arranged on a guide rail 7f, each fixed clamping plate 71 and each guide rail 7f are fixed on the bottom wall of the groove 14, each fixed clamping plate 71 corresponds to one movable clamping plate 72, and the surfaces of the movable clamping plates 72 opposite to the fixed clamping plates 71 are sunken and are combined to form the medicine bottle clamping groove. The center distance of every two adjacent medicine bottle clamping grooves at the position of the 1ml ampoule clamping groove 7a, the center distance of every two adjacent medicine bottle clamping grooves at the position of the 5ml ampoule clamping groove 7b, the center distance of every two adjacent medicine bottle clamping grooves at the position of the 10ml ampoule clamping groove 7c and the center distance of every two adjacent medicine bottle clamping grooves at the position of the penicillin clamping groove 7d are equal, so that the movement of the movable lifting device 8 is controlled more simply and conveniently.
The fixed clamping plates 71 of each adjacent two of the clamping devices 7 are fixed to each other to form an integral fixed plate, and the movable clamping plates 72 of each adjacent two of the clamping devices 7 are fixed to each other to form an integral movable plate. The top surfaces of the integral fixed plate and the integral movable plate are flush with the top surface of the boss 15, so that the movable lifting device 8 can be prevented from being blocked in the working process of the movable lifting device 8. Both ends of each integral movable plate are longer than both ends of the integral fixed plate and both ends of each integral movable plate are located in receiving grooves 17 formed by the boss 15 and the left and right side walls of the main body 1. Each integral movable plate located in the same accommodating groove 17 is penetrated by a screw 73, and the screw 73 is in threaded connection with each integral movable plate, one end of the screw 73 is connected to the output shaft of a micro motor two 74, and the other end of the screw 73 is limited on an end plate 75. The accommodation grooves 17 on the left and right sides of the main body 1 accommodate a screw 73, a second micro motor 74, and an end plate 75.
The lower part of the fixed clamping plate 71 extends towards the movable clamping plate 72 to form a bearing part 711, and the top surface of the bearing part 711 is recessed with a bearing groove 712, so that the medicine bottle can be placed stably in advance, and the medicine bottle is prevented from toppling over. The lower part of the movable clamping plate 72 is sunken with a space of stepping down which is matched with the bearing part 712, the fixed clamping plate 71 and the movable clamping plate 72 are involutive medicine bottle clamping grooves above the bearing part 712, the wall surface of the movable clamping plate 72 at the medicine bottle clamping groove is sunken to form a concave cavity 721, and a liquid level sensor 7g is arranged in the concave cavity 721 and used for identifying the content of medicine liquid in the medicine bottle. The top surfaces of the fixed clamping plate 71 and the movable clamping plate 72 are recessed with a limit groove 7h around each medicine bottle clamping groove.
The movable lifting device 8 comprises a power piece 81 moving along a rail 163 and a miniature electric push rod motor 82 mounted on the power piece 81. The power unit 81 comprises a double-shaft motor 811 and a moving wheel 812 arranged on two output shafts of the motor, the moving wheel 812 is limited at the track 163, and the moving wheel 812 is driven to rotate through the double-shaft motor 811 so that the moving wheel 812 can move along the track 163. The clamping part 822 for clamping and fixing the second connecting pipe 51 is fixed on the side face of the push rod 821 of the miniature electric push rod motor 82, the liquid box 823 is fixed at the lower end of the push rod 821, the photoelectric sensor 825 and the disinfectant containing box 826 are installed on the rod sleeve 824 of each miniature electric push rod motor 82, the disinfectant containing box 826 is connected to the liquid box 823 through a pipeline 827 with an electromagnetic valve, the disinfection cotton 828 is detachably fixed at the bottom of the liquid box 823, and the bottom wall of the liquid box 823 is provided with a liquid passing hole 82a for enabling the disinfection liquid to flow onto the disinfection cotton 828. The bottom of the liquid box 823 extends downwards to form a fixing portion 82b, the fixing portion 82b comprises an upper wide portion and a lower narrow portion, the lower end of the lower narrow portion is open, the upper end of the upper wide portion is connected with the bottom of the liquid box 823 into a whole, and the disinfection cotton 828 is plugged into the upper wide portion from the lower narrow portion to be fixed in the upper wide portion.
The ampoule cutting structure 9 comprises two semicircular cutting bodies 91 which are mutually combined through a concave-convex structure, semicircular cutting knives 92 are fixed on the opposite surfaces of the two semicircular cutting bodies 91, and meshing teeth are protruded on the opposite surfaces of the two semicircular cutting bodies 91. The bottom surfaces of the two semicircular cutting bodies 91 protrude downward and extend into the stopper 9a in the stopper groove 7h, and the semicircular cutting bodies 91 are kept to rotate in the stopper groove 7h. The external surface of the integral fixed plate is fixed with a driving motor 93, the output shaft of the driving motor 93 is fixed with a gear 94, and the gear 94 is matched with the meshing teeth. The driving motor 93 and the gear 94 are linked to rotate the two involuted semicircular cutting main bodies 91, so that the semicircular cutting knife 92 is driven to carry out circular cutting on the bottle neck of the ampoule bottle.
The micro motor one b, the micro motor two 74, the micro electric push rod motor 82, the liquid level sensor 7g, the photoelectric sensor 825 and the driving motor 93 are controlled by a single-chip microcomputer and are powered by a rechargeable battery.
When the ampoule bottle clamp is used, the transparent cover 16 is opened, the control panel 18 is operated, the micro motor II 74 is controlled to work through the singlechip, the integral movable plates are moved away from the integral fixed plates, the ampoule bottle clamp slot is opened, the two involuted semicircular cutting main bodies 91 are separated, and 1ml ampoule bottles, 5ml ampoule bottles, 10ml ampoule bottles and penicillin bottles with aluminum foil covers removed are respectively and correspondingly placed into the ampoule bottle clamp slots 7a, 7b, 7c and 7 d. The control panel 18 is operated again, so that the singlechip controls the second micro motor 74 to reset, clamp and fix each medicine bottle by each integral movable plate, and the two matched semicircular cutting main bodies 91 are matched with each other. Afterwards, the singlechip controls the driving motor 93 to work, so that the gear 94 is linked with the two involuted semicircular cutting main bodies 91 to rotate, and the semicircular cutting knife 92 is driven to carry out circular cutting on the bottleneck of the ampoule bottle. The head of each ampoule bottle after being cut by a circle is manually broken off, the saline bag 4 is hung on the hanging part 2 and connected with the first connecting pipe 41, the medicine storage bag 5 is placed in the limiting groove 151 and connected with the second connecting pipe 51, the first connecting pipe 41 and the second connecting pipe 51 are connected, the tail part of each second connecting pipe 51 is clamped at the clamping part 822, and the transparent cover 16 is covered. The control panel 18 is operated again so that the two micro-motors b, the liquid level sensor 7g, the moving lift 8 and the photo sensor 825 start to operate. After the movable lifting device 8 moves to the position of each ampoule along the track, the push rod 821 is extended downwards, the tail of the connecting pipe II 51 enters into the ampoule, the saline in the saline bag 4 and the medicine in the ampoule are respectively input into the medicine storage bag 5 through the connecting pipe I41 and the connecting pipe II 51 by the work of the two micro motors B and the rotary extrusion part c, after the medicine liquid in each ampoule is sucked, the liquid level sensor 7g sends sensed no-liquid information to the singlechip, and the singlechip controls the movable lifting device 8 to move to the position of the next ampoule to suck the medicine liquid in the next ampoule. The photoelectric sensor 825 can sense the position of each ampoule bottle so that the second connecting pipe 51 can accurately enter the ampoule bottle. At the position of the penicillin bottle, the push rod 821 of the lifting device 8 is moved downwards to enable the disinfection cotton 828 to contact the rubber plug of the penicillin bottle, meanwhile, the needle head connected with the second connecting pipe 51 enters the abdication groove 7e, the electromagnetic valve in the pipeline 827 is opened, disinfection liquid flows to the disinfection cotton 828 through the pipeline 827 and the liquid box 823, the rubber plug is disinfected through the disinfection cotton 828, after disinfection is finished, the push rod 821 of the lifting device 8 is moved to reset to enable the needle head connected with the second connecting pipe 51 to move out of the abdication groove 7e, the lifting device 8 is moved to move to the position again and enable the push rod 821 to move downwards, and the needle head connected with the second connecting pipe 51 is pricked into the rubber plug of the penicillin bottle, so that the liquid medicine of the penicillin bottle can be sucked. And completing the configuration of the analgesic pump after the required dosage of the liquid medicine is completely sucked.
In order to make full use of space and reduce waste, a cabinet may be provided in the main body 1 below the recess 14 and a cabinet door may be provided at the front side of the main body 1.
The top surface of the main body 1 can be provided with no groove 14, the clamping device 7, the extrusion type infusion set II 6 and the medicine storage bag 5 are arranged on the top surface of the main body 1, and the front side and the left side and the right side of the transparent cover 16 are downwards turned to form a turned edge to be supported on the top surface of the main body 1.
The analgesic pump configuration vehicle can automatically infuse medicines into the analgesic pump medicine storage bags, is commonly used for various analgesic pump medicine bags, can simultaneously configure a plurality of analgesic pump medicine bags at a time (as shown in the figure, four analgesic pump medicine bags can be simultaneously configured at a time), and the number of the hanging part 2, the first extruded transfusion device 3, the saline bag 4, the medicine storage bag 5, the second extruded transfusion device 6, the clamping device 7 and the movable lifting device 8 shown in the figure is not limited to four in the figure), so that the analgesic pump configuration efficiency is greatly improved.
The invention has been described in connection with the preferred embodiments, but the invention is not limited to the embodiments disclosed above, but it is intended to cover various modifications, equivalent combinations according to the essence of the invention.
Claims (10)
1. An analgesic pump configuration car, includes main part, its characterized in that: the device comprises a main body, wherein wheels are arranged at the bottom of the main body, a vertical plate is arranged at the top of the main body, a plurality of hanging parts and a plurality of extrusion type infusion apparatuses I are transversely distributed at intervals and are in one-to-one correspondence, a saline bag is hung on each hanging part, a plurality of clamping devices, a plurality of extrusion type infusion apparatuses II and a plurality of medicine storage bags are transversely distributed at the top of the main body and are in one-to-one correspondence, a plurality of medicine bottle clamping grooves for clamping medicine bottles are formed in each clamping device, each saline bag and each medicine storage bag are respectively connected with a connecting pipe I and a connecting pipe II which are respectively wound on the extrusion type infusion apparatuses I and II, the connecting pipe I is detachably connected with the corresponding connecting pipe II, a part of each connecting pipe II extending out of the extrusion type infusion apparatuses is arranged on a movable lifting device and extends into each medicine bottle corresponding to the clamping device through the movable lifting device, and the saline in each medicine bottle and the medicine in each medicine storage bag are respectively input into the medicine storage bags through the extrusion type infusion apparatuses I and the extrusion type infusion apparatuses II.
2. The analgesic pump deployment vehicle of claim 1 wherein: the top of main part is concave fluted in riser front side, and the diapire of recess is protruding to form the boss, and the roof of boss is sunken to have the spacing groove, and the medicine storage bag is located the spacing inslot, and extrusion formula transfusion system II is fixed on the roof of boss, and clamping device is located the recess and is located the front side of boss.
3. The analgesic pump deployment vehicle of claim 2 wherein: the extrusion type infusion apparatus I and the extrusion type infusion apparatus II respectively comprise a semicircular shell, a first micro motor and a rotary extrusion part, wherein a shaft rod is arranged between the side surfaces of two sides of the arc surface of the semicircular shell, the rotary extrusion part is arranged at the shaft rod, the two ends of the rotary extrusion part are arc ends, the side surface of one end of the shaft rod is externally provided with the first micro motor, an output shaft of the first micro motor is connected with the shaft rod, a clamping groove is formed between the arc surface of the semicircular shell and the rotary extrusion part, a first connecting pipe and a second connecting pipe are respectively clamped in the corresponding clamping grooves, the side surface of the semicircular shell of the extrusion type infusion apparatus II, which is provided with the first micro motor, is fixed on a boss, and the side surface of the semicircular shell of the extrusion type infusion apparatus I, which is provided with the first micro motor, is fixed on a vertical plate.
4. The analgesic pump deployment vehicle of claim 2 wherein: the medicine bottle clamping grooves at the clamping devices comprise a row of 1ml ampoule bottle clamping grooves, a row of 5ml ampoule bottle clamping grooves, a row of 10ml ampoule bottle clamping grooves and a row of penicillin bottle clamping grooves which are distributed from back to front, ampoule bottle cutting structures are arranged at the positions of each 1ml ampoule bottle clamping groove, each 5ml ampoule bottle clamping groove and each 10ml ampoule bottle clamping groove, and a stepping-down groove is arranged beside each penicillin bottle clamping groove.
5. The analgesic pump deployment vehicle of claim 4 wherein: each clamping device comprises four fixed clamping plates and four movable clamping plates, the four fixed clamping plates and the four movable clamping plates are alternately distributed along the front-back direction, each movable clamping plate is movably mounted on a guide rail, each fixed clamping plate and each guide rail are fixed on the bottom wall of a groove, each fixed clamping plate corresponds to one movable clamping plate, the opposite surfaces of the movable clamping plate and the fixed clamping plate are sunken and are combined to form a medicine bottle clamping groove, the center distance of every two adjacent medicine bottle clamping grooves at the position of a 1ml ampoule bottle clamping groove, the center distance of every two adjacent medicine bottle clamping grooves at the position of a 5ml ampoule bottle clamping groove, and the center distance of every two adjacent medicine bottle clamping grooves at the position of a 10ml ampoule bottle clamping groove are equal to the center distance of every two adjacent medicine bottle clamping grooves at the position of a xiLin bottle clamping groove.
6. The analgesic pump deployment vehicle of claim 5 wherein: every two adjacent fixed splints and movable splints of the clamping device are respectively fixed with each other to form an integral fixed plate and an integral movable plate, the top surfaces of the integral fixed plate and the integral movable plate are flush with the top surface of the boss, the two ends of each integral movable plate are longer than the two ends of the integral fixed plate, the two ends of each integral movable plate are positioned in accommodating grooves formed by the boss and the side walls of the two sides of the main body, each integral movable plate positioned in the same accommodating groove penetrates through a screw rod and is in threaded connection with each integral movable plate, one end of the screw rod is connected to the output shaft of a miniature motor II, and the other end of the screw rod is limited on an end plate.
7. The analgesic pump deployment vehicle of claim 5 wherein: the lower part of the fixed splint extends towards the movable splint to form a bearing part, the top surface of the bearing part is sunken to have a bearing groove, the lower part of the movable splint is sunken to have a space of stepping down with the bearing part matched with, the fixed splint and the movable splint are the medicine bottle clamping grooves to be closed above the bearing part, the movable splint is sunken to form a concave cavity on the wall surface of the medicine bottle clamping groove, and a liquid level sensor is arranged in the concave cavity.
8. The analgesic pump deployment vehicle of claim 5 wherein: the ampoule bottle cutting structure comprises two semicircular cutting main bodies which are mutually matched, semicircular cutting knives are fixed on the opposite surfaces of the two semicircular cutting main bodies in a fixed mode, meshing teeth are protruded on the opposite surfaces of the two semicircular cutting main bodies, limiting blocks which protrude downwards and extend into the limiting grooves are arranged on the bottom surfaces of the two semicircular cutting main bodies in a protruding mode, a driving motor is fixed on the outer surface of the integral type fixing plate, a gear is fixed on an output shaft of the driving motor, and the gear is matched with the meshing teeth.
9. The analgesic pump deployment vehicle of claim 1 wherein: the side of main part is installed and is pushed and pulled the handrail, and openable transparent lid is installed at the top of main part, and the transparent lid lean on the riser side to be connected with the main part is articulated, and the transparent lid lean on the riser side to open has a plurality of mouths of stepping down that supply each connecting pipe one to stretch out, and four tracks are installed to the bottom surface of transparent lid corresponding each clamping device department, and the track is S type track or returns the shape track, installs one on each track remove elevating gear.
10. The analgesic pump deployment vehicle of claim 9 wherein: the movable lifting device comprises a power piece moving along a track and a miniature electric push rod motor arranged on the power piece, a clamping part for clamping and fixing a second connecting pipe is fixed on the side face of a push rod of the miniature electric push rod motor, a liquid box is fixed at the lower end of the push rod, a photoelectric sensor and a disinfectant containing box are arranged on rod sleeves of the miniature electric push rod motors, the disinfectant containing box is connected to the liquid box through a pipeline with an electromagnetic valve, a disinfection sponge is detachably fixed at the bottom of the liquid box, and a liquid passing hole for enabling the disinfection liquid to flow onto the disinfection sponge is formed in the bottom wall of the liquid box.
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| CN202211575282.9A CN115969649B (en) | 2022-12-08 | 2022-12-08 | Analgesic pump configuration vehicle |
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| CN202211575282.9A CN115969649B (en) | 2022-12-08 | 2022-12-08 | Analgesic pump configuration vehicle |
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| CN115969649A (en) | 2023-04-18 |
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