CN115953114A - Supply chain management-based acquisition and supply enterprise map matching method and system - Google Patents

Supply chain management-based acquisition and supply enterprise map matching method and system Download PDF

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CN115953114A
CN115953114A CN202211511716.9A CN202211511716A CN115953114A CN 115953114 A CN115953114 A CN 115953114A CN 202211511716 A CN202211511716 A CN 202211511716A CN 115953114 A CN115953114 A CN 115953114A
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supplier
primary
enterprise
supply chain
suppliers
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CN115953114B (en
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吴树贵
刘挺
郭笑凯
杨思雨
牛豫龙
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Beijing Longdao Network Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

The invention relates to a supply chain management-based acquisition and supply enterprise map matching method and system, which comprises the following steps: acquiring each purchase item in a purchase catalog according to the purchase catalog of a purchaser; for each purchase item, determining each primary supplier corresponding to the purchase item and each secondary supplier corresponding to each primary supplier according to a preset supply chain map; for each purchase item, determining a risk value of each primary supplier according to each secondary supplier corresponding to each primary supplier; for each of the purchasers, the purchasers are matched with the target primary provider according to the respective risk values. The problem that purchasing decisions cannot be made due to the fact that interested upstream and downstream enterprise information cannot be screened from massive information between enterprises is solved.

Description

Supply chain management-based acquisition and supply enterprise map matching method and system
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of supply chains, in particular to a supply and acquisition enterprise map matching method and system based on supply chain management.
Background
With the rapid development of the current economy, the supply chain is continuously expanded, and higher requirements are put on the management of the supply chain. The supply chain is a network chain structure formed by supply and demand relations among enterprises, and is a network structure formed by connecting isograms of raw material suppliers and buyers involved in the production and circulation processes of products through historical transaction data.
Today, with high degree of information in the market, a great deal of information is generated between an enterprise itself and the enterprise through various transactions, so for the enterprise, how to capture interesting upstream and downstream enterprise information, product information and complete supply chain link information from the great deal of information helps the purchasing enterprise to make purchasing decisions, control costs and improve supply chain coordination efficiency better, which is a problem to be solved urgently at present.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a supply enterprise atlas matching method and system based on supply chain management, and aims to solve the problem that purchasing decisions cannot be made because interested upstream and downstream enterprise information cannot be screened from massive information between enterprises.
In a first aspect, to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides a supply enterprise graph matching method based on supply chain management, including the following steps:
acquiring each purchase item in a purchase catalog according to the purchase catalog of a purchaser;
for each purchase item, determining each primary supplier corresponding to the purchase item and each secondary supplier corresponding to each primary supplier according to a preset supply chain map, wherein the supply chain map comprises the primary suppliers corresponding to the purchase items and each secondary supplier corresponding to each primary supplier, and the secondary suppliers are all raw material suppliers of the purchase item provided by the primary suppliers;
for each purchase item, determining a risk value of each primary supplier according to each secondary supplier corresponding to each primary supplier, wherein for each risk value, the risk value represents a numerical value corresponding to the risk of overdue delivery of the primary supplier;
for each of the buyers, matching the buyer with the target primary supplier according to the respective risk value.
The acquisition and supply enterprise map matching method based on supply chain management has the beneficial effects that: the supply chain map comprises the primary suppliers and the secondary suppliers corresponding to the purchasers, so that the primary suppliers corresponding to the purchasers and the secondary suppliers corresponding to the raw materials of the purchasers can be determined from the massive enterprise information according to the purchasers, the overdue delivery risks of the primary suppliers corresponding to the purchasers can be determined according to the risk values, the appropriate target primary suppliers are matched, the purchasers are assisted to make reasonable purchasing strategies, interested upstream and downstream enterprise information cannot be screened from the massive information between enterprises, and purchasing decision cannot be made.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the supply enterprise map matching method based on supply chain management can be further improved as follows.
Further, the method also includes:
for each purchase, acquiring the times of the raw materials transaction between each primary supplier and each secondary supplier within one year, and the total amount of transaction and unit price corresponding to the times of each transaction;
for each of the procurement items, determining a risk value for each of the primary suppliers based on the respective secondary suppliers corresponding to each of the primary suppliers, comprising:
and for each purchase product, determining the risk value of each primary supplier according to the times of the raw materials per year of the primary supplier and each secondary supplier, and the total amount of the transaction and the unit price of the transaction corresponding to the times of the transaction.
The beneficial effect of adopting the further scheme is that: according to the times of the primary suppliers and the secondary suppliers for the raw materials within one year, the total amount of the deals and the unit price of the deals corresponding to the times of each deal, the risk value of each primary supplier can be predicted, and the overdue delivery capacity of each primary supplier is determined.
Further, the above determining, for each of the purchases, the risk value of each of the primary suppliers according to the number of times of the deals of the raw materials between each of the primary suppliers and each of the secondary suppliers within one year, and the total amount of the deals and the unit price of the deals corresponding to the number of times of each of the deals, includes:
for each purchase product, determining the risk value of each primary supplier through a first formula according to the times of the primary suppliers and the secondary suppliers for making the raw materials in one year, and the total amount of the transaction and the unit price of the transaction corresponding to the times of each transaction, wherein the first formula is as follows:
Figure BDA0003969364660000031
wherein B represents a buyer, V (Sj,B) Denotes the S th j The risk value of each primary supplier to the procurement provided by the buyer B; r (Pi,Sj) Represents the respective secondary supplier pairs j The buyer B of the first grade supplier provides the raw material P i J represents the number of first-class suppliers, i represents the number of raw materials corresponding to the purchased products, m, n respectively represent the integer of j and i, r (ji, amount of bargain) Represents the respective secondary supplier pairs j The procurement B of the individual first-class supplier provides the raw material P i Total amount of deals in a year, r (ji, bargain unit price) Represents the respective secondary supplier pairs j The procurement B of the individual first-class supplier provides the raw material P i Unit price of bargain in one year, r (ji, number of bargaining) Represents the respective secondary supplier pairs j The procurement B of the individual first-class supplier provides the raw material P i Number of deals in a year.
The beneficial effect of adopting the further scheme is that: according to the first formula, the risk value of each primary supplier can be predicted, and the overdue delivery capacity of each primary supplier can be determined.
Further, the preset supply chain map is constructed by the following steps, wherein the following steps are included:
for each first enterprise, acquiring a project relationship between the first enterprise and each second enterprise, wherein the first enterprise comprises a buyer or a first-level provider, the second enterprise comprises a first-level provider or a second-level provider, if the first enterprise is the buyer, the second enterprise is the first-level provider, if the first enterprise is the first-level provider, the second enterprise is the second-level provider, the project relationship comprises a plurality of projects, for each project, each product is contained in the project, for each product, when the first enterprise is the buyer, the product is the buyer, and when the first enterprise is the first-level provider, the product is the raw material of the buyer;
for each first enterprise, determining a supply chain corresponding to the first enterprise according to the first enterprise, each second enterprise and each project relation, wherein the supply chain represents the product purchasing relation between the first enterprise and each second enterprise;
and determining a preset supply chain map according to each supply chain.
The beneficial effect of adopting the above further scheme is: and establishing a supply chain between the first enterprise and the second enterprise according to the project relationship between the first enterprise and the second enterprise, so that the first enterprise and the second enterprise are connected through products, and finally, a supply chain map is formed through each supply chain, so that all the first enterprise and the second enterprise can be connected in series.
Further, the above matching the primary supplier for the buyer according to the respective risk value for each of the buyers includes:
and for each purchase item, selecting the primary supplier corresponding to the minimum risk value in the risk values as a target supplier, and matching the target supplier to the purchase item.
The beneficial effect of adopting the further scheme is that: the risk value indicates a numerical value corresponding to the risk of overdue delivery of the primary supplier, so that the smaller the risk value is, the lower the risk of overdue delivery of the primary supplier is, and the better the risk value is suitable for being matched with the buyer.
In a second aspect, the present invention provides a supply chain management-based supply enterprise atlas matching system, including:
the first acquisition module is used for acquiring each purchase item in the purchase catalog according to the purchase catalog of the buyer;
the supplier determining module is used for determining each primary supplier corresponding to the purchase product and each secondary supplier corresponding to each primary supplier according to a preset supply chain map, wherein the supply chain map comprises the primary supplier corresponding to the purchase product and each secondary supplier corresponding to each primary supplier, and the secondary suppliers are raw material suppliers of the purchase product provided by the primary suppliers;
the risk value acquisition module is used for determining the risk value of each primary supplier according to each secondary supplier corresponding to each primary supplier for each purchase item, and for each risk value, the risk value represents a numerical value corresponding to the overdue delivery risk of the primary supplier;
and the matching module is used for matching the target primary suppliers for the purchasers according to the risk values of the purchasers.
In a third aspect, the present invention also provides an electronic device, which includes a memory, a processor, and a program stored in the memory and running on the processor, where the processor executes the program to implement the steps of the supply chain management-based supply enterprise atlas matching method.
In a fourth aspect, the present invention also provides a computer-readable storage medium, which stores instructions that, when executed on a terminal device, cause the terminal device to perform the steps of the supply chain management-based supply enterprise graph matching method as described above.
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In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the present invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
Fig. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a supply chain management-based supply enterprise atlas matching method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the results of the primary supplier and the secondary supplier corresponding to the procurement obtained according to the preset supply chain map;
FIG. 3 is a supply chain constructed between a first enterprise and a second enterprise;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a supply chain management-based supply enterprise atlas matching system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The following examples are further illustrative and supplementary to the present invention and do not limit the present invention in any way.
The following describes a supply chain management-based supply enterprise atlas matching system according to an embodiment of the present invention with reference to the drawings.
As shown in fig. 1, in the present application, a terminal device is used as an execution main body, and the present application is described, in which the terminal device is connected to an input end, and the terminal device may be a computer, a server, or the like, and is used to execute a step of the supply chain management-based acquisition and supply enterprise map matching method, and the input end is used to obtain a purchase product.
The invention provides a supply chain management-based acquisition and supply enterprise map matching method, which comprises the following steps:
s1, acquiring each purchase item in a purchase catalog according to the purchase catalog of a purchaser;
s2, for each purchase product, determining each primary supplier corresponding to the purchase product and each secondary supplier corresponding to each primary supplier according to a preset supply chain map, wherein the supply chain map comprises the primary suppliers corresponding to the purchase products and each secondary supplier corresponding to each primary supplier, and the secondary suppliers are all raw material suppliers of the purchase product provided by the primary suppliers;
s3, for each purchase item, determining a risk value of each primary supplier according to each secondary supplier corresponding to each primary supplier, wherein for each risk value, the risk value represents a numerical value corresponding to the overdue delivery risk of the primary supplier;
and S4, for each purchase item, matching the target primary supplier for the buyer according to each risk value.
The term "article" refers to a product that is purchased in advance by a purchaser, for example, if the article is a cloth, the article corresponding to the first-level supplier is a cloth, and if the cloth is made of cotton, the article corresponding to the second-level supplier is cotton.
Optionally, one buyer may correspond to a plurality of primary suppliers, and one primary supplier may correspond to a plurality of secondary suppliers, as shown in fig. 2, the primary supplier and the secondary supplier of the buyer P that is pre-purchased by the buyer (buyer enterprise) determined according to the preset supply chain map are shown in fig. 2, as can be seen from fig. 2, the primary supplier corresponding to the buyer P includes a primary supplier a, a primary supplier B and a primary supplier C, wherein the primary products of the primary supplier a, the primary supplier B and the primary supplier C are all the buyer P, the raw materials of the buyer P are P1 and P2 respectively, and the primary supplier a is matched with the secondary supplier a1 (the primary product is P1) and the secondary supplier a2 (the primary product is P2), and so on, the primary supplier B and the primary supplier C have the same principle, and therefore are not described in detail.
Optionally, the method further includes predicting overdue delivery risk level of the primary suppliers for the purchased products according to past purchasing records of the primary suppliers and the secondary suppliers, and acquiring the times of the raw materials traded between each primary supplier and each secondary supplier within one year, and the total amount of trades and the unit price of trades corresponding to the times of each transaction, so as to obtain the risk value of each primary supplier, based on the risk value, the method further includes:
for each purchase item, acquiring the times of the raw materials per year between each primary supplier and each secondary supplier, and the total amount of the transaction and the unit price of the transaction corresponding to the times of each transaction;
for each of the procurement items, determining a risk value for each of the primary suppliers based on the respective secondary suppliers corresponding to each of the primary suppliers, comprising:
and for each purchase product, determining the risk value of each primary supplier according to the times of the raw materials trades between each primary supplier and each secondary supplier in one year, and the total amount of the trades and the unit price of the trades corresponding to the times of each transaction.
Optionally, for each purchase item, determining the risk value of each primary supplier according to the number of times of the raw material trades between each primary supplier and each secondary supplier in one year, and the total amount of trades and the unit price of trades corresponding to the number of times of each transaction, including:
for each purchase product, determining the risk value of each primary supplier through a first formula according to the times of the primary suppliers and the secondary suppliers for making the raw materials in one year, and the total amount of the transaction and the unit price of the transaction corresponding to the times of each transaction, wherein the first formula is as follows:
Figure BDA0003969364660000071
wherein B represents a buyer, V (Sj,B) Denotes the S th j The risk value of each primary supplier to the procurement provided by the buyer B; r (Pi,Sj) Represents the respective secondary supplier pairs j The buyer B of the first grade supplier provides the raw material P i J represents the number of first-class suppliers, i represents the number of raw materials corresponding to the purchased products, m, n respectively represent the integer of j and i, r (ji, amount of bargain) Represents the respective secondary supplier pair Sth j The procurement B of the individual first-class supplier provides the raw material P i Total amount of deals in a year, r (ji, bargain unit price) Represents the respective secondary supplier pair Sth j The procurement B of the individual first-class supplier provides the raw material P i Trade unit price in one year, r (ji, number of bargaining) Represents the respective secondary supplier pairs j The procurement B of the individual first-class supplier provides the raw material P i Number of deals in one year。
Optionally, the larger the risk value is, the larger the overdue delivery risk of the first-level supplier for the procurement is, so that the risk values are sorted, and when recommending, the first-level suppliers are recommended in sequence from small to large according to the risk values, based on which, for each procurement, the first-level supplier is matched for the procurement according to each risk value, including:
and for each purchase item, selecting the primary provider corresponding to the minimum risk value in the risk values as a target provider, and matching the target provider to the purchase item.
Optionally, the preset supply chain map is constructed by the following steps, wherein the following steps are included:
s11, for each first enterprise, acquiring a project relationship between the first enterprise and each second enterprise, wherein the first enterprise comprises a buyer or a first-level supplier, the second enterprise comprises a first-level supplier or a second-level supplier, if the first enterprise is the buyer, the second enterprise is the first-level supplier, if the first enterprise is the first-level supplier, the second enterprise is the second-level supplier, the project relationship comprises a plurality of projects, for each project, each product is contained in the project, for each product, when the first enterprise is the buyer, the product is a buyer, and when the first enterprise is the first-level supplier, the product is a raw material of the buyer;
s12, for each first enterprise, determining a supply chain corresponding to the first enterprise according to the first enterprise, each second enterprise and each project relationship, wherein the supply chain represents the product purchase relationship between the first enterprise and each second enterprise;
and S13, determining a preset supply chain map according to each supply chain.
As shown in fig. 3, when constructing the supply chain, the method further includes:
obtaining physical attributes of a buyer, a supplier, an item, and a product, the buyer referring to a first business and the supplier referring to a second business, wherein:
the entity attributes of the buyer include: enterprise ID, enterprise name, enterprise type, enterprise address, industry affiliated, legal, and purchased product.
Entity attributes of a vendor include: enterprise ID, enterprise name, enterprise type, enterprise address, industry affiliated, legal, and hosted product.
When the first enterprise and the second enterprise generate business transactions, i.e. generate projects, the entity attributes of the projects include: item ID, item type name, item shoppers list, area of the item, shoppers name, shoppers ID, number of shoppers, quotes start time, quotes deadline, item status (where item status includes in progress or finished), supplier ID list of item participation, and item number.
When projects are created between a first enterprise and a second enterprise, each project will purchase a product, and the entity attributes of the product include: product name, recent transaction amount, recent transaction time, transaction minimum price unit, transaction maximum price, and transaction maximum price unit.
In this embodiment, the entity attribute is used to display the enterprise information for the user, for example, after the terminal device matches the primary provider, the entity attribute of the primary provider may be displayed, and the user may query the related enterprise information of the primary provider through the entity attribute.
Optionally, as shown in fig. 3, when the first enterprise and the second enterprise generate items for the purchase, a relationship attribute between the buyer and the supplier is further included, where the relationship attribute includes:
the supply and demand relationship refers to a transaction relationship, an enterprise cooperation relationship and an enterprise alternative relationship between a buyer and a supplier;
the production relation refers to the main product relation between the buyer and the supplier;
a demand relationship, which refers to a purchasing relationship of products between a buyer and a supplier;
a participation relationship, which refers to a product offer relationship between a buyer and a supplier;
the issuing relation refers to the relation of enterprise issuing items between the buyer and the supplier;
including relationships, items include relationships of products.
Optionally, the relationship attribute is used to show information between enterprises for the user, for example, if the terminal device matches a primary provider and a secondary provider corresponding to the primary provider, the relationship attribute between the primary provider and the secondary provider can be shown, and the user can query relevant transaction information between the primary provider and the secondary provider through the relationship attribute.
Optionally, when a supply chain is constructed, data cleaning is required to be performed on each entity attribute and relationship attribute of the first enterprise, the second enterprise, the project and the product, so as to ensure integrity and accuracy of data, and the data cleaning includes, but is not limited to, integrity checking, consistency checking, rationality checking, and accuracy checking for first-level entity alignment.
Optionally, the entity attributes and the relationship attributes after the data cleaning are converted into graph data conforming to a supply chain graph in an ETL or data structure manner, that is, a supply chain, and the graph data is loaded into a knowledge graph platform system for graph data storage with a hugraph as a core, so as to generate a supply chain graph;
in addition, when the supply chain map is constructed, the supply chain enters a knowledge map platform system, map association construction is carried out by taking each supply chain (buyer, supplier, product and project) as a node according to a map model to form a supply chain panoramic view knowledge base map, and map fusion, query analysis and map mining analysis are carried out on the basis to create the relation maps of all suppliers in the buyer, namely the supply chain map.
As shown in fig. 4, a supply chain management-based supply enterprise graph matching system according to an embodiment of the present invention includes:
the first obtaining module 201 is configured to obtain each purchase item in a purchase catalog according to the purchase catalog of a purchaser;
a supplier determining module 202, configured to determine, for each of the purchases, each primary supplier corresponding to the purchase and each secondary supplier corresponding to each primary supplier according to a preset supply chain map, where the supply chain map includes the primary supplier corresponding to each of the purchases and each secondary supplier corresponding to each of the primary suppliers, and the secondary supplier is each raw material supplier of the purchase provided by the primary supplier;
the risk value acquisition module 203 is used for determining the risk value of each primary supplier according to each secondary supplier corresponding to each primary supplier for each purchase item, and for each risk value, the risk value represents a numerical value corresponding to the overdue delivery risk of the primary supplier;
and the matching module 204 is used for matching the target primary suppliers for the purchasers according to the risk values of the purchasers.
Optionally, the system further comprises:
the second acquisition module is used for acquiring the times of the raw materials per year between each primary supplier and each secondary supplier and the total amount and unit price of the transaction corresponding to the times of each transaction for each purchase;
the risk value obtaining module 203 is further configured to;
and for each purchase product, determining the risk value of each primary supplier according to the times of the raw materials trades between each primary supplier and each secondary supplier in one year, and the total amount of the trades and the unit price of the trades corresponding to the times of each transaction.
Optionally, the second obtaining module is further configured to:
for each purchase product, determining the risk value of each primary supplier through a first formula according to the times of the primary suppliers and the secondary suppliers for making the raw materials in one year, and the total amount of the transaction and the unit price of the transaction corresponding to the times of each transaction, wherein the first formula is as follows:
Figure BDA0003969364660000111
wherein B represents a buyer, V (Sj,B) Denotes the S th j The risk value of each primary supplier to the procurement provided by the buyer B; r is (Pi,Sj) Representing respective secondary suppliesQuotient pair S j The buyer B of the first grade supplier provides the raw material P i J represents the number of first-class suppliers, i represents the number of raw materials corresponding to the purchased products, m, n respectively represent the integer of j and i, r (ji, amount of bargain) Represents the respective secondary supplier pair Sth j The procurement B of the individual first-class supplier provides the raw material P i Total amount of deals in a year, r (ji, bargain unit price) Represents the respective secondary supplier pair Sth j The procurement B of the individual first-class supplier provides the raw material P i Trade unit price in one year, r (ji, number of bargaining) Represents the respective secondary supplier pairs j The procurement B of the individual first-class supplier provides the raw material P i Number of deals in a year.
Optionally, the system further includes a supply chain atlas acquisition module, where the supply chain atlas acquisition module includes:
a third obtaining module, configured to obtain, for each first enterprise, a project relationship between the first enterprise and each second enterprise, where the first enterprise includes a buyer or a primary supplier, the second enterprise includes a primary supplier or a secondary supplier, if the first enterprise is the buyer, the second enterprise is the primary supplier, if the first enterprise is the primary supplier, the second enterprise is the secondary supplier, the project relationship includes a plurality of projects, for each project, each project includes each product, for each product, when the first enterprise is the buyer, the product is a buyer, and when the first enterprise is the primary supplier, the product is a raw material of the buyer;
the supply chain module is used for determining a supply chain corresponding to each first enterprise according to the first enterprise, each second enterprise and each project relation, wherein the supply chain represents the product purchasing relation between the first enterprise and each second enterprise;
and the supply chain map determining module is used for determining a preset supply chain map according to each supply chain.
Optionally, the matching module 204 is further configured to:
and for each purchase item, selecting the primary supplier corresponding to the minimum risk value in the risk values as a target supplier, and matching the target supplier to the purchase item.
The electronic equipment comprises a memory, a processor and a program which is stored on the memory and runs on the processor, wherein the processor executes the program to realize part or all of the steps of the supply chain management-based supply enterprise map matching method.
In the embodiment of the invention, the electronic device may be a computer, and correspondingly, the program of the electronic device is computer software, and the above parameters and steps in the electronic device may refer to the above parameters and steps in the embodiment of the supply chain management-based acquisition and supply enterprise map matching method, which are not described herein again.
As will be appreciated by one skilled in the art, the present invention may be embodied as a system, method or computer program product. Accordingly, the present disclosure may be embodied in the form of: the present invention may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment (including firmware, resident software, micro-code, etc.) or an embodiment combining software and hardware aspects that may all generally be referred to herein as a "circuit," module "or" system. Furthermore, in some embodiments, the invention may also be embodied in the form of a computer program product in one or more computer-readable media having computer-readable program code embodied in the medium. A computer readable storage medium may be, for example, but not limited to, an electronic, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared, or semiconductor system, apparatus, or device, or any combination of the foregoing.
In the description herein, references to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above are not necessarily intended to refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, various embodiments or examples and features of different embodiments or examples described in this specification can be combined and combined by one skilled in the art without contradiction.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it is understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present invention, and that variations, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the above embodiments by those of ordinary skill in the art within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. A supply and acquisition enterprise map matching method based on supply chain management is characterized by comprising the following steps:
acquiring each purchase item in a purchase catalog according to the purchase catalog of a purchaser;
for each purchase item, determining each primary supplier corresponding to the purchase item and each secondary supplier corresponding to each primary supplier according to a preset supply chain map, wherein the supply chain map comprises the primary supplier corresponding to each purchase item and each secondary supplier corresponding to each primary supplier, and the secondary suppliers are raw material suppliers of the purchase item provided by the primary suppliers;
for each purchase item, determining a risk value of each primary supplier according to each secondary supplier corresponding to each primary supplier, wherein for each risk value, the risk value represents a value corresponding to the risk of overdue delivery of the primary supplier;
for each of the purchasers, matching the purchasers with target primary suppliers according to the respective risk values.
2. The method of claim 1, further comprising:
for each purchase item, acquiring the times of the raw materials per year between each primary supplier and each secondary supplier, and the total amount of the transaction and the unit price of the transaction corresponding to the times of the transaction;
for each of the purchasers, determining a risk value for each of the primary suppliers based on the respective secondary suppliers corresponding to each of the primary suppliers, comprising:
and for each purchase product, determining the risk value of each primary supplier according to the times of the raw materials per year between each primary supplier and each secondary supplier, and the total amount of the transaction and the unit price of the transaction corresponding to the times of the transaction each time.
3. The method of claim 2, wherein for each of the procures, determining a risk value for each of the primary suppliers based on the number of times each year the raw material was made between each of the primary suppliers and the respective secondary suppliers, and the total amount and unit price of each of the made times, comprises:
for each purchase product, determining the risk value of each primary supplier according to the times of the raw materials in one year between each primary supplier and each secondary supplier, and the total transaction amount and the transaction unit price corresponding to the times of the transactions in each time through a first formula, wherein the first formula is as follows:
Figure FDA0003969364650000021
wherein B represents a buyer, V (Sj,B) Denotes the S th j The risk value of each primary supplier to the purchasers provided by the buyer B; r is (Pi,Sj) Represents the respective secondary supplier pairs j The buyer B of the first grade supplier provides the raw material P i J represents the number of first-class suppliers, i represents the number of raw materials corresponding to the purchased products, m, n respectively represent the integer of j and i, r (ji, amount of bargain) Represents the respective secondary supplier pairs j A primary supplierProviding raw material P i Total amount of deals in a year, r (ji, bargain unit price) Represents the respective secondary supplier pairs j The procurement B of the individual first-class supplier provides the raw material P i Trade unit price in one year, r (ji, number of bargaining) Represents the respective secondary supplier pair Sth j The procurement B of the individual first-class supplier provides the raw material P i Number of deals in a year.
4. The method of claim 1, wherein the predetermined supply chain profile is constructed by steps comprising:
for each first enterprise, acquiring a project relationship between the first enterprise and each second enterprise, wherein the first enterprise comprises a buyer or a primary supplier, the second enterprise comprises a primary supplier or a secondary supplier, if the first enterprise is the buyer, the second enterprise is the primary supplier, if the first enterprise is the primary supplier, the second enterprise is the secondary supplier, the project relationship comprises a plurality of projects, for each project, each product is included in the project, for each product, when the first enterprise is the buyer, the product is the buyer, and when the first enterprise is the primary supplier, the product is a raw material of the buyer;
for each first enterprise, determining a supply chain corresponding to the first enterprise according to the first enterprise, each second enterprise and each project relation, wherein the supply chain represents the product purchasing relation between the first enterprise and each second enterprise;
and determining the preset supply chain map according to each supply chain.
5. The method of claim 1, wherein said matching said primary supplier for said buyer, for each of said buyers according to a respective said risk value, comprises:
and for each purchase item, selecting a primary supplier corresponding to the minimum risk value in the risk values as a target supplier, and matching the target supplier to the purchase item.
6. A supply chain management based acquisition and supply enterprise map matching system, comprising:
the first acquisition module is used for acquiring each purchase item in the purchase catalog according to the purchase catalog of a purchaser;
a supplier determining module, configured to determine, for each purchase item, each primary supplier corresponding to the purchase item and each secondary supplier corresponding to each primary supplier according to a preset supply chain map, where the supply chain map includes the primary supplier corresponding to each purchase item and each secondary supplier corresponding to each primary supplier, and the secondary suppliers are raw material suppliers of the purchase item provided by the primary suppliers;
the risk value acquisition module is used for determining the risk value of each primary supplier according to each secondary supplier corresponding to each primary supplier for each purchase item, and for each risk value, the risk value represents a numerical value corresponding to the risk of overdue delivery of the primary supplier;
and the matching module is used for matching the target primary supplier for the buyer according to each risk value for each purchase item.
7. An electronic device comprising a memory, a processor and a program stored on the memory and running on the processor, wherein the processor when executing the program implements the steps of a supply chain management based adoption enterprise graph matching method as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 5.
8. A computer-readable storage medium having stored therein instructions which, when run on a terminal device, cause the terminal device to perform the steps of a supply chain management based adoption enterprise graph matching method as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 5.
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JP2007079704A (en) * 2005-09-12 2007-03-29 Accenture Kk Supplier analysis support device, supplier analysis support method and supplier analysis support program
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