Elastomer processingequipment
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of elastomer processing, in particular to an elastomer processing device.
Background
The elastomer refers to a material which can recover after external force is removed, the elastic material is not necessarily an elastomer, the elastomer is a high polymer material which deforms obviously under weak stress and can recover to be similar to the original state and size rapidly after stress relaxation, the elastomer can be classified into a thermosetting elastomer, a thermoplastic elastomer and a thermosetting elastomer according to whether the elastomer is plasticized, the rubber and the thermoplastic elastomer are in traditional meaning, the TPE is abbreviated as TPE, the TPE is gradually and increasingly applied commercially from the 90 th year of the last century, and the classification also shows that two different modes are adopted for processing the elastomer of the second type: processing rubber by using a thermosetting device, and processing TPE by using a thermoplastic device; the elasticity requires transportation and loading before processing.
In the transportation process of the elastic body, dust, scraps and the like carried on the elastic body can influence the subsequent processing precision and the quality of the workpiece.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to an elastomer processing device, which solves the above-mentioned problems of the prior art.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the elastic body processing device comprises an elastic body conveying mechanism, wherein the elastic body conveying mechanism comprises a rotating roller, a conveying bin, a conveying belt, a transmission device and a supporting seat, the top of the supporting seat is fixedly connected with two transmission devices, the outer wall of each transmission device is rotationally connected with the outer wall of the rotating roller, the outer wall of each rotating roller is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the conveying belt, the outer wall of each conveying belt is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the conveying bin, the outer wall of each transmission device is rotationally connected with a gas compression mechanism, and the other transmission device is rotationally connected with an airflow flowing mechanism;
the gas compression mechanism comprises a first gas bin, a first air bag, a first blowing-out port, a blocking block and an elastic rod, wherein the inner wall of the transmission device is rotationally connected with the first gas bin, the left side of the first gas bin is fixedly connected with the right side of the first air bag, the first blowing-out port is formed in the outer wall of the first air bag, the inner wall of the first gas bin is fixedly connected with one end of the elastic rod, the other end of the first gas bin is fixedly connected with the blocking block, the blocking block is located at the adjacent position of the first blowing-out port, and the first air bag is made of elastic materials.
According to the technical scheme, the outer wall of the transportation bin is provided with the air flow port.
According to the technical scheme, the back of the rotary roller is rotationally connected with the transmission chain, and the outer wall of the transmission chain is rotationally connected with the motor.
According to the technical scheme, the airflow flowing mechanism comprises a second air bin and a second air bag, the outer wall of the transmission device is rotationally connected with the second air bin, and the outer wall of the second air bin is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the second air bag.
According to the technical scheme, the left side of the second gas bin is fixedly connected with the arc-shaped rod.
According to the technical scheme, the top of the arc-shaped rod is fixedly connected with the impact block.
According to the technical scheme, the second air outlet is formed in the outer wall of the second air bin, and a spring is fixedly connected between the second air bin and the second air bag.
According to the technical scheme, the top of the second gas bin is fixedly connected with a poking rod.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects: the invention utilizes the compression of gas and the flow of air flow in the running process of the transportation device, and reduces the arrangement of additional electronic devices by utilizing the mechanical energy of the transportation device;
after the subsequent gas is discharged, the compressed gas is contacted with the external air, so that the external air reacts, the temperature of the external air is reduced, the elastomer is cooled, the adhesion of the outer wall of the elastomer is reduced, the dust on the outer wall of the elastomer is accelerated to fall, and when the compressed gas is blown out, the air flow can drive the dust on the elastomer to fall when passing through the elastomer;
the second gasbag receives the extrusion of rotatory roller, make the air current in the second gas storehouse blow out then, the air current blows off on the elastomer in the second gas storehouse, the flow of air current makes the dust on the elastomer taken away, has reduced the dust on the elastomer, the extrusion of striking piece and poking rod to the conveyer belt, make the elastomer in the transportation storehouse follow the activity then, the dust on the elastomer drops has been accelerated, the conveyer belt is beaten the back and is taken place vibrations in addition, make the dust in the air current mouth drop, avoided the air current mouth to be blocked up.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the invention and together with the embodiments of the invention, serve to explain the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall principle of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic elevational view of the present invention from the front cross-section of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the portion A of FIG. 2 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of portion B of FIG. 2 in accordance with the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the back side of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. an elastomer transport mechanism; 11. a rotating roller; 12. a transportation bin; 13. a conveyor belt; 14. a transmission device; 15. a support base; 16. a drive chain; 17. a motor; 18. an airflow port; 2. a gas compression mechanism; 21. a first gas bin; 22. a first air bag; 23. a first blow-out port; 24. a blocking block; 25. an elastic rod; 3. an airflow flow mechanism; 31. an impact block; 32. an arc-shaped rod; 33. a second gas compartment; 34. a second air bag; 35. a toggle rod; 36. and a second blow-out port.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the elastic body processing device comprises an elastic body conveying mechanism 1, wherein the elastic body conveying mechanism 1 comprises a rotary roller 11, a conveying bin 12, a conveying belt 13, a transmission device 14 and a supporting seat 15, the top of the supporting seat 15 is fixedly connected with the two transmission devices 14, the outer wall of the transmission device 14 is rotationally connected with the outer wall of the rotary roller 11, the outer wall of the rotary roller 11 is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the conveying belt 13, the outer wall of the conveying belt 13 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the conveying bin 12, the outer wall of the transmission device 14 is rotationally connected with a gas compression mechanism 2, and the other transmission device 14 is rotationally connected with an airflow flowing mechanism 3;
the gas compression mechanism 2 comprises a first gas bin 21, a first gas bag 22, a first blowing-out port 23, a blocking block 24 and an elastic rod 25, wherein the inner wall of the transmission device 14 is rotationally connected with the first gas bin 21, the left side of the first gas bin 21 is fixedly connected with the right side of the first gas bag 22, the first blowing-out port 23 is formed in the outer wall of the first gas bag 22, the inner wall of the first gas bin 21 is fixedly connected with one end of the elastic rod 25, the other end of the first gas bin 21 is fixedly connected with the blocking block 24, and the blocking block 24 is positioned at the adjacent position of the first blowing-out port 23;
in the rotating process of the rotating roller 11 and the first gas bin 21, the first gas bin 21 is extruded through the first gas bag 22 and the rotating roller 11, after the first gas bag 22 is extruded, the blocking block 24 is clamped in the first air outlet 23 under the elasticity of the elastic rod 25 to prevent the air from being blown out, the first gas bag 22 is continuously extruded by the rotating roller 11, then the air in the first gas bin 21 is extruded, then the air in the first gas bin 21 is compressed, when the most protruding position of the first gas bag 22 is extruded with the rotating roller 11, the first gas bag 22 is extruded into an arc shape, the blocking block 24 is arranged in the arc shape, at the moment, the blocking block 24 and the first gas bag 22 are in the two opposite arc shapes, then a gap is formed between the first air outlet 23 and the blocking block 24, and the compressed air in the first gas bin 21 is blown out from the first air outlet 23.
The outer wall of the transport bin 12 is provided with an air flow port 18;
the back of the rotary roller 11 is rotationally connected with a transmission chain 16, and the outer wall of the transmission chain 16 is rotationally connected with a motor 17;
the airflow flowing mechanism 3 comprises a second air chamber 33 and a second air bag 34, the outer wall of the transmission device 14 is rotationally connected with the second air chamber 33, and the outer wall of the second air chamber 33 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the second air bag 34;
the left side of the second gas bin 33 is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped rod 32;
the top of the arc-shaped rod 32 is fixedly connected with an impact block 31;
a second air outlet 36 is formed in the outer wall of the second air chamber 33, and a spring is fixedly connected between the second air chamber 33 and the second air bag 34;
a toggle rod 35 is fixedly connected to the top of the second gas chamber 33.
When in use, the utility model is characterized in that: the elastomer to be transported is put into the transporting bin 12, the motor 17 is started, the motor 17 drives the two rotating rollers 11 to rotate through the transmission chain 16, then the transporting belt 13 on the outer wall of the rotating rollers 11 rotates along with the elastomer, the elastomer is transported, the rotating rollers 11 drive the first gas bin 21 and the second gas bin 33 to rotate through the transmission device 14 in the rotating process, the transmission device 14 is the existing mechanical transmission, the gears in the transmission device 14 are reversely meshed to enable the first gas bin 21 and the second gas bin 33 to reversely rotate with the rotating rollers 11, the rotating rollers 11 and the first gas bin 21 are extruded through the first gas bag 22 and the rotating rollers 11 in the rotating process, after the first gas bag 22 is extruded, the blocking block 24 is blocked in the first blowing outlet 23 under the elasticity of the elastic rod 25 to prevent the gas from blowing, the first gas bag 22 is continuously extruded by the rotating rollers 11, the gas in the first gas bin 21 is extruded, the gas in the first gas bin 21 is compressed, when the most convex position of the first air bag 22 is extruded with the rotary roller 11, the first air bag 22 is extruded into an arc shape, the blocking block 24 is arranged in an arc shape, at the moment, the blocking block 24 and the first air bag 22 are in two opposite arc shapes, gaps are formed between the first air outlet 23 and the blocking block 24, the compressed gas in the first gas bin 21 is blown out from the first air outlet 23, after the compressed gas contacts with the outside air, the temperature of the air is reduced, the cooled air blows to the elastomer, the elastomer is cooled, the viscosity of the elastomer is reduced, dust on the elastomer is accelerated to drop, the second air bin 33 is extruded with the rotary roller 11 in the rotating process, the gas in the second air bin 33 is blown out from the second air outlet 36, the air flow blows onto the elastomer, so that the falling of dust on the elastomer is accelerated, the toggle rod 35 and the impact block 31 rotate along with the second air bin 33, and the top and bottom transport bins 12 are respectively extruded, so that the dust in the air flow port 18 falls.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited thereto, but it is to be understood that modifications and equivalents of some of the technical features described in the foregoing embodiments may be made by those skilled in the art, although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.