CN115933578B - Device management method, device, system, electronic device and readable storage medium - Google Patents

Device management method, device, system, electronic device and readable storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115933578B
CN115933578B CN202310227146.9A CN202310227146A CN115933578B CN 115933578 B CN115933578 B CN 115933578B CN 202310227146 A CN202310227146 A CN 202310227146A CN 115933578 B CN115933578 B CN 115933578B
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target
configuration information
communication configuration
information
control device
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CN115933578A (en
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李芳�
宋雷
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Contemporary Amperex Technology Co Ltd
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Contemporary Amperex Technology Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P90/00Enabling technologies with a potential contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
    • Y02P90/02Total factory control, e.g. smart factories, flexible manufacturing systems [FMS] or integrated manufacturing systems [IMS]

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Abstract

The application discloses a device management method, a device, a system, an electronic device and a readable storage medium, wherein the method comprises the following steps: acquiring target management information; searching corresponding first communication configuration information of the target control device and second communication configuration information of the target execution device in the data dictionary according to the target management information; and sending the target management information and the second communication configuration information to the target control device according to the first communication configuration information, so that the target control device manages the target execution device according to the target management information and the second communication configuration information, the complexity and the workload of equipment management are reduced, and the digitizing process of the equipment is improved.

Description

Device management method, device, system, electronic device and readable storage medium
Technical Field
The present application relates to the technical field of automation devices, and in particular, to a device management method, apparatus, system, electronic device, and readable storage medium.
Background
In the field of automation equipment, realizing equipment digitization can play a role in realizing automatic control on each equipment.
However, because the nonstandard automation equipment has discrete data distribution, for example, equipment manufacturing specifications of different factories are different, the problems of inconsistent PLC programs, inconsistent data naming, inconsistent data storage positions, inconsistent communication protocols and the like of all equipment are caused, so that the data information of the carding equipment is complex and the workload is huge.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above problems, the application provides a device management method, a device management system, an electronic device and a readable storage medium, which can solve the problems of complex data information and huge workload of carding devices caused by scattered data distribution of nonstandard automation devices in the digital construction of the prior devices.
In a first aspect, the present application provides a device management method, including: acquiring target management information; searching corresponding first communication configuration information of the target control device and second communication configuration information of the target execution device in the data dictionary according to the target management information; and sending the target management information and the second communication configuration information to the target control device according to the first communication configuration information, so that the target control device manages the target execution device according to the target management information and the second communication configuration information.
According to the technical scheme, the data dictionary is designed in the upper computer, communication information required by information interaction with lower parts (such as the control device and the execution device) is integrated in the data dictionary, and under the condition that the upper computer acquires target management information and executes a target management function, the upper computer can search first communication information of a corresponding target control device and second communication information of the target execution device in the data dictionary through the target management information, then the target management information and the second communication configuration information are sent to the target control device according to the first communication configuration information, so that the target control device searches a target program section for executing the target management function according to the target management information, and manages the target execution device by utilizing the target program section and the second communication configuration information, and therefore the interaction information of all lower parts is integrated into a whole through the data dictionary, and equipment management can be realized by only adopting the data dictionary in the process of equipment management process based on the corresponding communication information, and further the problems of large equipment data distribution (inconsistent program of the control device, inconsistent data command and inconsistent data storage position) of the control device, large equipment complexity and equipment management protocol, and complexity of the equipment management process are solved, and the equipment management complexity is reduced.
In some embodiments, wherein the target management information includes a target management function identification; according to the target management information, searching the corresponding first communication configuration information of the target control device and the corresponding second communication configuration information of the target execution device in a data dictionary, wherein the method comprises the following steps: searching first communication configuration information and second communication configuration information mapped by the target management function identification in the data dictionary according to the target management function identification; the data dictionary is pre-stored with a plurality of management function identifiers, and each management function identifier has a mapping relation with the communication configuration information of the control device and the communication configuration information of the execution device. In the embodiment, the mapping relation between the management function identifier and the communication configuration information of the control device and the communication configuration information of the execution device is established in advance, so that the searching efficiency of the first communication configuration information of the target control device and the second communication configuration information of the target execution device is improved.
In some embodiments, the method further comprises: receiving data dictionary updating information issued by a production management system; analyzing the data dictionary updating information to obtain data dictionary updating content; and updating the content corresponding to the stored data dictionary according to the updated content of the data dictionary. According to the method and the device, the data dictionary content in the upper computer can be updated based on the production management system, so that the real-time performance and the accuracy of updating after the data dictionary content is changed are improved.
In some embodiments, the first communication configuration information includes a communication protocol, an IP address, and a port number of the target control device; the second communication configuration information includes a communication protocol, an IP address, and a port number of the target execution device.
In some embodiments, the method further comprises: monitoring and collecting operation data of each execution device; the collected operation data of each execution device is stored in a data dictionary. The method and the device can monitor, collect and store the operation data of each executive device, so that the production process data of the executive device can be traced.
In some embodiments, after storing the collected operational data of each of the execution devices in the data dictionary, the method further comprises: acquiring screening information input by a user; searching target operation data in the stored operation data of each execution device according to the screening information of the user; and carrying out corresponding data operation on the searched target operation data according to the data operation request input by the user. The embodiment of the application can screen the stored operation data based on the screening information of the user, and performs corresponding data operation on the target operation data with less selection, thereby realizing the addition, deletion and modification of the stored operation data, and realizing the remote uploading of the operation data, thereby improving the flexibility of data storage.
In a second aspect, the present application provides an apparatus management device, where the apparatus is disposed on an upper computer, and the apparatus includes an acquisition module, a first search module, and a sending module; the acquisition module is used for acquiring target management information; the first searching module is used for searching the first communication configuration information of the corresponding target control device and the second communication configuration information of the target execution device in the data dictionary according to the target management information; and the sending module is used for sending the target management information and the second communication configuration information to the target control device according to the first communication configuration information so that the target control device manages the target execution device according to the target management information and the second communication configuration information.
According to the technical scheme, the data dictionary is designed in the upper computer, communication information required by information interaction with lower parts (such as the control device and the execution device) is integrated in the data dictionary, and under the condition that the upper computer acquires target management information and executes a target management function, the upper computer can search first communication information of a corresponding target control device and second communication information of the target execution device in the data dictionary through the target management information, then the target management information and the second communication configuration information are sent to the target control device according to the first communication configuration information, so that the target control device searches a target program section for executing the target management function according to the target management information, and manages the target execution device by utilizing the target program section and the second communication configuration information, and therefore the interaction information of all lower parts is integrated into a whole through the data dictionary, and equipment management can be realized by only adopting the data dictionary in the process of equipment management process based on the corresponding communication information, and further the problems of large equipment data distribution (inconsistent program of the control device, inconsistent data command and inconsistent data storage position) of the control device, large equipment complexity and equipment management protocol, and complexity of the equipment management process are solved, and the equipment management complexity is reduced.
In some embodiments, wherein the target management information includes a target management function identification; the first searching module is specifically configured to search, according to the target management function identifier, first communication configuration information and second communication configuration information mapped by the target management function identifier in the data dictionary; the data dictionary is pre-stored with a plurality of management function identifiers, and each management function identifier has a mapping relation with the communication configuration information of the control device and the communication configuration information of the execution device.
In some embodiments, the apparatus further comprises a second receiving module, configured to receive data dictionary update information issued by the production management system; the analysis module is used for analyzing the data dictionary updating information to obtain data dictionary updating contents; and the updating module is used for updating the content corresponding to the stored data dictionary according to the data dictionary updating content.
In some embodiments, the apparatus further comprises a monitoring acquisition module for monitoring and acquiring operational data of each of the executing devices; and the storage module is used for storing the collected operation data of each execution device in the data dictionary.
In some embodiments, the obtaining module is further configured to obtain screening information input by a user; the first searching module is further used for searching target operation data in the stored operation data of each execution device according to screening information of a user; and the operation module is used for carrying out corresponding data operation on the searched target operation data according to the data operation request input by the user.
In a third aspect, the present application provides a device management method applied to a control apparatus, the method comprising: receiving target management information and second communication configuration information of a target execution device, which are sent by an upper computer, wherein the second communication configuration information of the target execution device is obtained by searching in a data dictionary based on the target management information through the upper computer; searching a target program segment corresponding to the target management information in a data set according to the target management information, wherein the control device pre-stores the data set, a plurality of program segments are pre-stored in the data set, and each program segment corresponds to a management function in a data dictionary; and controlling and managing the target execution device according to the target program segment and the second communication configuration information of the target execution device.
According to the technical scheme, the control device is designed to store the data set in advance, the data set stores a plurality of program segments, each program segment corresponds to the management function in the upper computer data dictionary, so that the control device can search the target program segment for executing the target management function according to the target management information, the target program segment and the second communication configuration information are utilized to manage the target execution device, the device management is realized by combining the program segment in the design control device with the data dictionary, the designed control device only needs to search the corresponding program segment based on the target management information, the problem that the carding device information workload is large and complex caused by the fact that the control device is discrete in device data distribution (inconsistent in program, inconsistent in data command, inconsistent in data storage position and inconsistent in protocol) is solved, the complexity and workload of device management are reduced, and the digitizing process of the device is improved.
In an optional implementation manner of the third aspect, the target management information includes a target management function identifier, and according to the target management information, searching a target program segment corresponding to the target management information in the data set includes: searching a program segment mapped by the target management function identifier in a data set according to the target management function identifier to obtain the target program segment; and each program segment stored in the data set has a mapping relation with a target management function identifier.
In a fourth aspect, the present application provides an apparatus for device management, where the apparatus is disposed in a control device, and the apparatus includes a first receiving module, a second searching module, and a control module; the first receiving module is used for receiving target management information and second communication configuration information of the target execution device, which are sent by the upper computer, wherein the second communication configuration information of the target execution device is obtained by searching in the data dictionary based on the target management information through the upper computer; the second searching module is used for searching a target program segment corresponding to the target management information in the data set according to the target management information, wherein the control device is pre-stored with the data set, a plurality of program segments are pre-stored in the data set, and each program segment corresponds to a management function in the data dictionary; and the control module is used for controlling and managing the target execution device according to the target program section and the second communication configuration information of the target execution device.
According to the technical scheme, the control device is designed to store the data set in advance, the data set stores a plurality of program segments, each program segment corresponds to the management function in the upper computer data dictionary, so that the control device can search the target program segment for executing the target management function according to the target management information, the target program segment and the second communication configuration information are utilized to manage the target execution device, the device management is realized by combining the program segment in the design control device with the data dictionary, the designed control device only needs to search the corresponding program segment based on the target management information, the problem that the carding device information workload is large and complex caused by the fact that the control device is discrete in device data distribution (inconsistent in program, inconsistent in data command, inconsistent in data storage position and inconsistent in protocol) is solved, the complexity and workload of device management are reduced, and the digitizing process of the device is improved.
In an optional implementation manner of the fourth aspect, the target management information includes a target management function identifier, and the second searching module is specifically configured to search, in the data set, a program segment mapped by the target management function identifier, to obtain the target program segment; and each program segment stored in the data set has a mapping relation with a target management function identifier.
In a fifth aspect, the present application provides an electronic device comprising a memory storing a computer program and a processor executing the computer program to perform the method of any of the first aspect, the second aspect or any of the third aspect, the third aspect.
In a sixth aspect, the present application provides a computer readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program which when executed by a processor performs the method of any of the first aspect, the first aspect or any of the third aspect and the third aspect.
In a seventh aspect, the present application provides a computer program product which, when run on a computer, causes the computer to perform the method of any of the alternative implementations of the first aspect, the first aspect or any of the alternative implementations of the third aspect, the third aspect.
In an eighth aspect, the present application provides an apparatus management system, where the apparatus management system includes a production management system, a plurality of upper computers, a plurality of control devices, and a plurality of execution devices, the production management system is in communication with each upper computer, each upper computer is in communication connection with the plurality of control devices, and each control device is in communication connection with the plurality of execution devices; the upper computer is used for searching the first communication configuration information of the corresponding target control device and the second communication configuration information of the target execution device in the data dictionary according to the target management information under the condition of acquiring the target management information; and sending the target management information and the second communication configuration information to the target control device according to the first communication configuration information, so that the target control device manages the target execution device according to the target management information and the second communication configuration information.
According to the equipment management system, the upper computer is designed to locally integrate the data dictionary, all the interactive information sub-modules of the equipment are integrated in the data dictionary, the production management system is used for maintaining and managing the data dictionary, the data dictionary can locally send the communication information required by the interactive information between the upper computer and the lower parts (such as a control device and an execution device) through interaction with the production management system, and the communication information required by the interactive information between the upper computer and the lower parts is obtained through inquiry of the data dictionary, so that all the digitalized functions of the equipment can be imported into the data dictionary to obtain information, and the complexity and the workload of combing the data information of the automatic equipment are reduced.
In some embodiments, each upper computer stores a data dictionary, the data dictionaries stored by different upper computers are different, and information in the data dictionary stored by each upper computer is matched with a control device connected with the corresponding upper computer and an execution device connected with the corresponding control device.
In some embodiments, the production management system is configured to issue data dictionary update information; each upper computer is also used for acquiring data dictionary updating information issued by the production management system, and searching and acquiring updating contents corresponding to the data dictionary stored by the upper computer from the issued data dictionary updating information; and updating the content corresponding to the stored data dictionary according to the updated content obtained by searching. The production management system can maintain and update the data dictionary of each upper computer, so that the accuracy and instantaneity of the content of the data dictionary in the upper computer are improved.
The foregoing description is only an overview of the present application, and is intended to be implemented in accordance with the teachings of the present application in order that the same may be more clearly understood and to make the same and other objects, features and advantages of the present application more readily apparent.
Drawings
Various other advantages and benefits will become apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art upon reading the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments. The drawings are only for purposes of illustrating the preferred embodiments and are not to be construed as limiting the application. Also, like reference numerals are used to designate like parts throughout the accompanying drawings. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a diagram illustrating a configuration of a device management system according to the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a first flow chart of an apparatus management method according to the present application;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a second flow chart of a device management method according to the present application;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus management device according to the present application;
FIG. 5 is a flowchart of another device management method according to the present application;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a device management apparatus according to another embodiment of the present application;
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device provided by the present application.
Reference numerals in the specific embodiments are as follows:
10-a production management system; 20-an upper computer; 30-controlling the device; 40-an executive device; 400-an acquisition module; 410-a search module; 420-a transmitting module; 430-a second receiving module; 440-parsing module; 450-updating module; 460-monitoring and collecting module; 470-a memory module; 480-an operation module; 600-a first receiving module; 610-a second lookup module; 620-a control module; 7-an electronic device; 701-a processor; 702-a memory; 703-a communication bus.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the technical scheme of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following examples are only for more clearly illustrating the technical aspects of the present application, and thus are merely examples, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present application.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs; the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application; the terms "comprising" and "having" and any variations thereof in the description of the application and the claims and the description of the drawings above are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion.
In the description of embodiments of the present application, the technical terms "first," "second," and the like are used merely to distinguish between different objects and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated, a particular order or a primary or secondary relationship. In the description of the embodiments of the present application, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more unless explicitly defined otherwise.
Reference herein to "an embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment may be included in at least one embodiment of the application. The appearances of such phrases in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are separate or alternative embodiments mutually exclusive of other embodiments. Those of skill in the art will explicitly and implicitly appreciate that the embodiments described herein may be combined with other embodiments.
In the description of the embodiments of the present application, the term "and/or" is merely an association relationship describing an association object, and indicates that three relationships may exist, for example, a and/or B may indicate: a exists alone, A and B exist together, and B exists alone. In addition, the character "/" herein generally indicates that the front and rear associated objects are an "or" relationship.
In the description of the embodiments of the present application, the term "plurality" means two or more (including two), and similarly, "plural sets" means two or more (including two), and "plural sheets" means two or more (including two).
In the description of the embodiments of the present application, the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the technical terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of description and simplification of the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the embodiments of the present application.
In the description of the embodiments of the present application, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured" and the like should be construed broadly and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; or may be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communicated with the inside of two elements or the interaction relationship of the two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the embodiments of the present application will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to specific circumstances.
According to some embodiments of the present application, the present application provides an apparatus management system, which may include a production management system 10, a plurality of upper computers 20, a plurality of control devices 30, and a plurality of execution devices 40, where the production management system 10 may communicate with each upper computer 20, each upper computer 20 may be communicatively connected to the plurality of control devices 30, and each control device 30 may be communicatively connected to the plurality of execution devices 40.
Referring to the example of the equipment management system shown in fig. 1, the production management system 10 may be connected to a host computer 20A, a host computer 20B, and a host computer 20C, the host computer 20A is connected to a control device 30A1 and a control device 30A2, the host computer 20B is connected to the control device 30B1, the host computer 20C is connected to the control device 30C1, the control device 30A1 is connected to the execution devices 40A1, 40A2, and 40A3, the control device 30A2 is connected to the execution devices 40A4, 40A5, and 40A6, and the control device 30B1 is connected to the execution devices 40B1, 40B2, and 40B3, respectively, and the control device 30C1 is connected to the execution devices 40C1, 40C2, 40C3, and 40C4, respectively.
The production management system 10 may be a computing device, where the computing device includes, but is not limited to, a computer, a server, a cloud, etc., and a user may operate on the production management system 10, and issue control instructions or other control information to each host computer 20 through the production management system, so that the host computer 20 controls the plurality of control devices 30 and the execution device 40 to execute corresponding control functions.
Each host computer 20 has a data dictionary locally stored therein, and various types of information such as communication protocol configuration information, equipment production status information, equipment quality management information, system monitoring data, and the like may be stored therein.
The communication protocol configuration information may include communication information related to each lower device corresponding to the communication of the upper computer 20, specifically, a plurality of mapping relationships or mapping tables are stored in a data dictionary of the upper computer 20, each mapping relationship or mapping table is established in advance, specifically, according to the scheme, each management function that can be managed by the upper computer may be set to a management function identifier, and then a mapping relationship is established between the function identifier of each management function and first communication configuration information of the control device 30 executing the management function and second communication configuration information of the execution device 40 executing the management function, where the first communication configuration information may include information such as a communication protocol, an IP address, and a port number of the control device, and the second communication configuration information may include information such as a communication protocol, an IP address, and a port number of the execution device.
The equipment production status information may include data names, data addresses, data types, etc. corresponding to the equipment failure information, the equipment alarm information, the equipment output, etc.
The system monitoring information may include real-time production data collected for the control device and the execution device.
The production management system 10 may perform maintenance management with the data dictionary in the upper computer 20, where the maintenance management includes, but is not limited to, updating content distribution of the data dictionary in the upper computer, adding content of the data dictionary in the upper computer, and the like.
The control device 30 is configured to communicate with the host computer 20, and control the corresponding execution device 40 to operate based on the issuing instruction of the host computer 20, thereby implementing the corresponding function. Each control device 30 designed according to this scheme may correspondingly create a data set according to each information module in the data dictionary, for example, for the communication protocol configuration information of the data dictionary, the control device may locally store a plurality of program segments, each program segment is used to control some executing devices to execute a corresponding function, each program segment may establish a mapping relationship with a corresponding management function identifier, on this basis, the control device 30 may search for a corresponding target program segment according to the target management information issued by the host computer 20, and control the corresponding executing device to execute a corresponding management function based on the searched target program segment.
For another example, for equipment production status information, a production status data set may be created in the control device 30, where relevant data such as fault information, alarm information, output, etc. of the executing device may be stored in the production status data set.
As a specific example, the control device 30 may specifically include a programmable logic controller (Programmable Logic Controller, PLC) or other type of controller.
The executing device 40 may execute corresponding functions based on the control of the control device 30, specifically, the executing device 40 may include a robot, a motor, a cylinder, an inductor, and the like, where the executing devices 40 connected to different control devices 30 may be different, for example, the executing device 40A1 connected to the control device 30A1 is a material taking robot, and the executing device 40B1 connected to the control device 30B1 is a slicing robot. In addition, the communication protocol, port number, IP address, etc. required for the different control devices 30 to communicate with the corresponding connected execution devices 40 are different.
Based on the above designed device management system, the upper computer 20 may be configured to execute target management information of a target management function, and then search, according to the target management information, first communication configuration information of a corresponding target control device and second communication configuration information of a target execution device in a data dictionary; and the target control device can find a corresponding target program section according to the target management information, and then execute the target management function in the target management information on the target execution device based on the target program section under the condition of communicating with the target execution device according to the second communication configuration information.
According to the target management system, the upper computer is designed to locally integrate the data dictionary, all the interactive information sub-modules of the equipment are integrated in the data dictionary, the production management system is used for maintaining and managing the data dictionary, the data dictionary can locally send the communication information required by the interactive information between the upper computer and the lower parts (such as the control device and the execution device) through interaction with the production management system, and the communication information required by the interactive information between the upper computer and the lower parts is obtained through inquiry of the data dictionary, so that all the digitalized functions can be imported into the scheme to acquire information from the data dictionary, and the complexity and the workload of combing the data information of the automation equipment are reduced.
According to some embodiments of the present application, an embodiment of the present application provides a device management method, which may be applied to a host computer in a device management system, as a possible implementation manner, as shown in fig. 2, the method may be implemented by the following manner, including:
step S200: and acquiring target management information.
Step S210: and searching the corresponding first communication configuration information of the target control device and the corresponding second communication configuration information of the target execution device in the data dictionary according to the target management information.
Step S220: and sending the target management information and the second communication configuration information to the target control device according to the first communication configuration information.
In the above-described embodiments, the target management information may include target management functions including, but not limited to, performing device function execution, performing device production data collection, performing device control process data collection, performing device fault information collection, and the like.
Specifically, the performing device function collection may, for example, perform a feeding operation by a feeding robot, turn on a motor, perform an induction operation by an inductor, perform a slicing operation by a slicing robot, and so on; the production data acquisition of the executive device can be, for example, the material taking and feeding position of the material taking and feeding robot, the data acquisition of the production equipment corresponding to the motor after the motor is started, the induction result acquisition after the induction operation is performed by the inductor, and the like; the device control process data acquisition can be, for example, data acquisition such as distance, feeding position and the like in the feeding process of the feeding robot, rotation speed acquisition after the motor is started, execution data acquisition of the inductor under the condition that the inductor executes induction, and the like; the performing device fault information collection may, for example, take a feeding robot feeding position error collection, take a feeding robot fault data collection, a motor fault data collection, an inductor fault data collection, etc.
As a possible implementation manner, the target management function corresponding to the target management information may simultaneously correspond to a plurality of execution devices to execute the corresponding function, for example, the target management function may be slicing of the battery pole piece, and on the basis, not only the feeding robot is required to take the battery core material, but also the slicing robot is required to slice the battery core material. That is, the target management information designed in the scheme not only can include the execution function of one execution device, but also can include the management functions executed by a plurality of execution devices in a matched manner.
In addition, the target management information may include a target management function identifier, and different management functions have different management function identifiers, so that different management functions are conveniently distinguished.
For step S200, the upper computer may generate the target management information by the user operating on the operating system of the upper computer; in addition, the upper computer can communicate with the production management system, and on the basis of the communication, a user can operate on the production management system, and target management information is issued to the upper computer through the production management system.
The upper computer stores a data dictionary, wherein the specific content of the data dictionary is similar to that in the device management system, and various types of information, such as communication protocol configuration information, device production state information, device quality management information, system monitoring data and the like, can be stored. The communication protocol configuration information may include communication information related to each lower device corresponding to the communication of the upper computer, specifically, a plurality of mapping relationships or mapping tables are stored in a data dictionary of the upper computer, each mapping relationship or mapping table is established in advance, each management function in the data dictionary of the upper computer is set with a management function identifier, and then a mapping relationship is established between the management function identifier of each management function and first communication configuration information of a control device executing the management function and second communication configuration information of an execution device executing the management function.
The upper computer can search and obtain the first communication configuration information of the target control device and the second communication configuration information of the target execution device in the data dictionary according to the target management function information on the basis of obtaining the target management function information.
Specifically, according to the foregoing description, each management function identifier has a mapping relationship with the first communication configuration information of the control device that executes the management function and the second communication configuration information of the execution device that executes the management function in the data dictionary, on this basis, the upper computer body may search the first communication configuration information and the second communication configuration information mapped by the target management function identifier in the data dictionary according to the target management function identifier, so that the first communication configuration information of the target control device and the second communication configuration information of the target execution device may be obtained.
The first communication configuration information may include information such as a communication protocol, an IP address, and a port number of the control device, and the second communication configuration information may include information such as a communication protocol, an IP address, and a port number of the execution device.
On the basis of the above, the upper computer can communicate with the target control device based on the first communication configuration information of the target control device, and then can send the second communication configuration information and the target management information of the target execution device to the target control device, so that the target control device can communicate with the target execution device through the second communication information on the basis of receiving the target management information and the second communication information of the target execution device, and then determines a target program section required by executing the target management function according to the target management information, and further controls the target execution device to execute the target management function based on the target program section.
According to the designed equipment management method, the data dictionary is designed in the upper computer, communication information required by information interaction with lower parts (such as the control device and the execution device) is integrated in the data dictionary, and under the condition that the upper computer acquires target management information and executes a target management function, the upper computer can search first communication information of a corresponding target control device and second communication information of the target execution device in the data dictionary through the target management information, then the target management information and the second communication configuration information are sent to the target control device according to the first communication configuration information, so that the target control device searches a target program section for executing the target management function according to the target management information, and manages the target execution device by utilizing the target program section and the second communication configuration information, and therefore the interaction information of all lower parts is integrated into a whole through the data dictionary, equipment management can be realized by only adopting the data dictionary in the process of equipment management, and further the problems of large equipment data distribution (inconsistent program of the control device, inconsistent data command, inconsistent data storage position and inconsistent) of the control device, complexity of equipment and complicated equipment management process and complexity of the equipment management process are solved, and the equipment management complexity is improved.
As a possible implementation, the foregoing describes that the upper computer may communicate with a production management system, and the production management system may maintain a data dictionary stored by the upper computer. On this basis, referring to step S300 to step S330 of fig. 3, the upper computer may receive the update information of the data dictionary issued by the production management system, for example, the communication information of the control device or the execution device in the upper computer is changed (such as IP address replacement, port number replacement, etc.), and the user may operate on the production management system based on the changed communication information, and issue the update information of the data dictionary through the production management system, so as to update the communication change information of the corresponding control device or the execution device in the data dictionary of the upper computer.
Under the condition that the production management system transmits the data dictionary updating information, the upper computer can analyze the data dictionary updating information transmitted by the production management system to obtain analyzed data dictionary updating content, and then update the corresponding content in the data dictionary stored by the upper computer according to the data dictionary updating content. For example, the updating content described above is the IP address replacement of the executing device, and the upper computer searches the IP address content corresponding to the executing device identifier in the data dictionary according to the executing device identifier in the data dictionary updating content, so that the IP address in the data dictionary updating content replaces the IP address corresponding to the executing device identifier stored in the upper computer, thereby realizing the content updating of the data dictionary.
As a possible implementation manner, the production management system can communicate with a plurality of upper computers at the same time, so that the data dictionary update information issued by the production management system may contain contents required to be updated by the data dictionary of other upper computers, and on the basis, the data dictionary update contents of each upper computer in the data dictionary update information issued by the production management system can be marked with the unique identifier of the corresponding upper computer, so that the upper computer can find the data dictionary update contents corresponding to the upper computer according to the unique identifier of the upper computer, thereby performing data dictionary update.
The upper computer can receive and analyze the data dictionary updating information issued by the production management system to obtain the data dictionary updating content, so that the data dictionary stored by the upper computer is updated, the management and maintenance of the data dictionary of the upper computer are realized, and the designed equipment management method has good instantaneity.
As yet another possible implementation manner, the upper computer may monitor and collect operation data of each execution device, and then store the collected operation data of each execution device.
Specifically, the upper computer collects real-time operation data of each execution device, and then stores the real-time operation data of each execution device in a data dictionary of the upper computer. As a specific example, the foregoing description may be divided into a plurality of modules on the data dictionary, and the upper computer may store the operation data of each execution device in the system monitoring data module.
As a possible implementation manner, the user may perform corresponding data operations on the stored operation data of each execution device, where the data operations include, but are not limited to, adding data, deleting data, changing data, screening data, uploading data, and the like.
Specifically, the user can operate on the operating system of the upper computer, the screening information is input to the upper computer, the upper computer searches the target operation data in the stored operation data of each execution device according to the screening information input by the user, and then the upper computer performs corresponding data operation on the searched target operation data according to the data operation request input by the user.
For example, in the case where the data operation is deletion of data, the user may delete the target operation data in the data dictionary stored in the upper computer itself, so that unnecessary operation data in the data dictionary is deleted.
The uploading of the data can be specifically uploading the real-time operation data of each execution device stored in the system monitoring data module to the production management system, that is, the upper computer can upload the searched target operation data to the production management system based on the uploading operation input by the user, so that the data screening of the uploading system is realized.
The upper computer can detect and collect the operation data of each execution device and store the operation data of each execution device in the data dictionary, and the scheme can also screen the stored operation data of each execution device based on the screening information of a user to obtain target operation data, and further perform corresponding data operation on the target operation data, so that the addition, deletion and modification of the operation data can be realized, the system uploading of the target operation data can be realized, and the adaptability of monitoring requirements is improved.
Fig. 4 shows a schematic block diagram of a device management apparatus according to the present application, and it should be understood that the apparatus corresponds to an embodiment of a method executed by a host computer in fig. 2-3, and is capable of executing steps involved in the foregoing method, and specific functions of the apparatus may be referred to in the foregoing description, and detailed descriptions thereof are omitted herein as appropriate to avoid redundancy. The device includes at least one software functional module that can be stored in memory in the form of software or firmware (firmware) or cured in an Operating System (OS) of the device. Specifically, the device comprises: an acquisition module 400, a first search module 410, and a transmission module 420; an obtaining module 400, configured to obtain target management information; a first searching module 410, configured to search, in the data dictionary, first communication configuration information of the corresponding target control device and second communication configuration information of the target execution device according to the target management information; and the sending module 420 is configured to send the target management information and the second communication configuration information to the target control device according to the first communication configuration information, so that the target control device manages the target execution device according to the target management information and the second communication configuration information.
According to the technical scheme, the data dictionary is designed in the upper computer, communication information required by information interaction with lower parts (such as the control device and the execution device) is integrated in the data dictionary, and under the condition that the upper computer acquires target management information and executes a target management function, the upper computer can search first communication information of a corresponding target control device and second communication information of the target execution device in the data dictionary through the target management information, then the target management information and the second communication configuration information are sent to the target control device according to the first communication configuration information, so that the target control device searches a target program section for executing the target management function according to the target management information, and manages the target execution device by utilizing the target program section and the second communication configuration information, and therefore the interaction information of all lower parts is integrated into a whole through the data dictionary, and equipment management can be realized by only adopting the data dictionary in the process of equipment management process based on the corresponding communication information, and further the problems of large equipment data distribution (inconsistent program of the control device, inconsistent data command and inconsistent data storage position) of the control device, large equipment complexity and equipment management protocol, and complexity of the equipment management process are solved, and the equipment management complexity is reduced.
According to some embodiments of the application, optionally, the target management information includes a target management function identification; the first searching module 410 is specifically configured to search, according to the target management function identifier, the first communication configuration information and the second communication configuration information mapped by the target management function identifier in the data dictionary; the data dictionary is pre-stored with a plurality of management function identifiers, and each management function identifier has a mapping relation with the communication configuration information of the control device and the communication configuration information of the execution device.
According to some embodiments of the present application, the apparatus optionally further includes a second receiving module 430, configured to receive data dictionary update information issued by the production management system; a parsing module 440, configured to parse the data dictionary update information to obtain data dictionary update contents; and the updating module 450 is used for updating the content corresponding to the stored data dictionary according to the data dictionary updating content.
According to some embodiments of the present application, the apparatus optionally further comprises a monitoring and acquisition module 460 for monitoring and acquiring operation data of each of the executing devices; and the storage module 470 is used for storing the collected operation data of each execution device in the data dictionary.
Optionally, the obtaining module 400 is further configured to obtain screening information input by a user according to some embodiments of the present application; the first searching module 410 is further configured to search the stored operation data of each execution device for target operation data according to the screening information of the user; and an operation module 480, configured to perform corresponding data operation on the searched target operation data according to the data operation request input by the user.
The present application also provides a device management method, which may be performed by the control device described above, as shown in fig. 5, and may be implemented by:
step 500: and receiving target management information and second communication configuration information of the target execution device, which are sent by the upper computer.
Step S510: and searching a target program segment corresponding to the target management information in the data group according to the target management information.
Step S520: and controlling and managing the target execution device according to the target program segment and the second communication configuration information of the target execution device.
In the above embodiment, the above description indicates that the host computer may communicate with the target control device through the first communication configuration information obtained by searching, and send the target management information and the target execution device to the target control device.
Each control device designed according to the foregoing scheme may correspondingly create a data set according to each information module in the data dictionary, for example, for the communication protocol configuration information of the data dictionary, the control device may locally store a plurality of program segments, where each program segment is used to control some executing devices to execute a corresponding function.
On the basis of the above, the control device can search the target program segment corresponding to the target management information in the data group according to the received target management information. As a specific implementation mode, each program section in the control device can establish a mapping relation with a management function identifier, the management function identifiers corresponding to different program sections are different, and on the basis, the control device can search the target program section mapped by the target management function identifier according to the target management function identifier in the target management information issued by the upper computer.
The control device may communicate with the target execution device based on the second communication configuration information (IP address, communication protocol, port number, etc. of the target execution device), and then control and manage the target execution device based on the obtained target program segment, thereby controlling the target execution device to execute the target management function.
According to the technical scheme, the control device is designed, the data set is stored in the control device, the plurality of program segments are stored in the data set, each program segment corresponds to the management function in the upper computer data dictionary, so that the control device can search the target program segment for executing the target management function according to the target management information, the target program segment and the second communication configuration information are utilized to manage the target execution device, the device management is realized by combining the program segment in the design control device with the data dictionary, the designed control device only needs to search the corresponding program segment based on the target management information, the problem that the carding device information workload is large and complex caused by the fact that the control device is discrete in device data distribution (inconsistent in program, inconsistent in data command, inconsistent in data storage position and inconsistent in protocol) is solved, the complexity and workload of device management are reduced, and the digitizing process of the device is improved.
Fig. 6 shows a schematic block diagram of a device management apparatus according to the present application, and it should be understood that the apparatus corresponds to an embodiment of a method executed by a control device in fig. 5, and is capable of executing steps involved in the foregoing method, and specific functions of the apparatus may be referred to in the foregoing description, and detailed descriptions thereof are omitted herein as appropriate to avoid redundancy. The device includes at least one software functional module that can be stored in memory in the form of software or firmware (firmware) or cured in an Operating System (OS) of the device. Specifically, the device comprises: a first receiving module 600, a second searching module 610, and a control module 620; the first receiving module 600 is configured to receive the target management information and the second communication configuration information of the target execution device, where the second communication configuration information of the target execution device is obtained by searching in the data dictionary by the upper computer based on the target management information; a second searching module 610, configured to search, according to the target management information, a target program segment corresponding to the target management information in a data set, where the control device pre-stores the data set, and the data set pre-stores a plurality of program segments, where each program segment corresponds to a management function in a data dictionary; and the control module 620 is configured to control and manage the target execution device according to the target program segment and the second communication configuration information of the target execution device.
According to the technical scheme, the control device is designed to store a plurality of program segments, each program segment corresponds to a management function in the upper computer data dictionary, so that the control device can search a target program segment for executing the target management function according to target management information, and the target execution device is managed by utilizing the target program segment and second communication configuration information, so that equipment management is realized by combining the program segment in the design control device with the data dictionary, the designed control device only needs to search the corresponding program segment based on the target management information, and the problems of large and complex information workload of carding equipment caused by discrete equipment data distribution (inconsistent program of the control device, inconsistent data command, inconsistent data storage position and inconsistent protocol) of the control device are solved, the complexity and workload of equipment management are reduced, and the digitizing process of the equipment is improved.
Optionally, according to some embodiments of the present application, the target management information includes a target management function identifier, and the second searching module 610 is specifically configured to search, in the data set, a program segment mapped by the target management function identifier according to the target management function identifier, to obtain the target program segment; and each program segment stored in the data set has a mapping relation with a target management function identifier.
According to some embodiments of the present application, as shown in fig. 7, the present application provides an electronic device 7, comprising: the processor 701 and the memory 702, the processor 701 and the memory 702 being interconnected and communicating with each other by a communication bus 703 and/or other form of connection mechanism (not shown), the memory 702 storing a computer program executable by the processor 701, the processor 701 executing the computer program when the computing device is running to perform the method performed by the external machine in any alternative implementation, such as step S200 to step S220: acquiring target management information; searching corresponding first communication configuration information of the target control device and second communication configuration information of the target execution device in the data dictionary according to the target management information; and sending the target management information and the second communication configuration information to the target control device according to the first communication configuration information.
The present application provides a computer readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program which when executed by a processor performs a method according to any of the preceding alternative implementations.
The storage medium may be implemented by any type of volatile or nonvolatile Memory device or combination thereof, such as static random access Memory (Static Random Access Memory, SRAM), electrically erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory (Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory, EEPROM), erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory (Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory, EPROM), programmable Read-Only Memory (PROM), read-Only Memory (ROM), magnetic Memory, flash Memory, magnetic disk, or optical disk.
The present application provides a computer program product which, when run on a computer, causes the computer to perform the method in any of the alternative implementations.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present application, and not for limiting the same; although the application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical scheme described in the foregoing embodiments can be modified or some or all of the technical features thereof can be replaced by equivalents; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit of the application, and are intended to be included within the scope of the appended claims and description. In particular, the technical features mentioned in the respective embodiments may be combined in any manner as long as there is no structural conflict. The present application is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, but encompasses all technical solutions falling within the scope of the claims.

Claims (12)

1. The device management method is characterized by being applied to an upper computer and comprising the following steps:
Acquiring target management information;
searching corresponding first communication configuration information of the target control device and second communication configuration information of the target execution device in a data dictionary according to the target management information;
according to the first communication configuration information, the target management information and the second communication configuration information are sent to the target control device, so that the target control device manages the target execution device according to the target management information and the second communication configuration information;
wherein the target management information comprises a target management function identifier;
according to the target management information, searching the first communication configuration information of the corresponding target control device and the second communication configuration information of the target execution device in a data dictionary, wherein the method comprises the following steps:
searching the first communication configuration information and the second communication configuration information mapped by the target management function identification in a data dictionary according to the target management function identification;
the data dictionary is pre-stored with a plurality of management function identifiers, each management function identifier has a mapping relation with the communication configuration information of the control device and the communication configuration information of the execution device, the upper computer communicates with the plurality of control devices, each control device communicates with the plurality of execution devices, and the communication configuration information of the control devices and the communication configuration information of the execution devices corresponding to different management function identifiers are different;
The first communication configuration information comprises a communication protocol, an IP address and a port number of the target control device; the second communication configuration information includes a communication protocol, an IP address, and a port number of the target execution device.
2. The method according to claim 1, wherein the method further comprises:
receiving data dictionary updating information issued by a production management system;
analyzing the data dictionary updating information to obtain data dictionary updating content;
and updating the content corresponding to the stored data dictionary according to the updated content of the data dictionary.
3. The method according to any one of claims 1-2, wherein the method further comprises:
monitoring and collecting operation data of each execution device;
the collected operation data of each execution device is stored in a data dictionary.
4. A method according to claim 3, wherein after said storing the collected operation data of each execution device in the data dictionary, the method further comprises:
acquiring screening information input by a user;
searching target operation data in the stored operation data of each execution device according to the screening information of the user;
And carrying out corresponding data operation on the searched target operation data according to the data operation request input by the user.
5. The device is characterized by being arranged on an upper computer and comprising an acquisition module, a first searching module and a sending module;
the acquisition module is used for acquiring target management information;
the searching module is used for searching the first communication configuration information of the corresponding target control device and the second communication configuration information of the target execution device in the data dictionary according to the target management information;
the sending module is used for sending the target management information and the second communication configuration information to the target control device according to the first communication configuration information so that the target control device manages the target execution device according to the target management information and the second communication configuration information;
the target management information comprises a target management function identifier; the first searching module is specifically configured to search, according to the target management function identifier, first communication configuration information and second communication configuration information mapped by the target management function identifier in the data dictionary; the data dictionary is pre-stored with a plurality of management function identifiers, each management function identifier has a mapping relation with the communication configuration information of the control device and the communication configuration information of the execution device, the upper computer communicates with the plurality of control devices, each control device communicates with the plurality of execution devices, and the communication configuration information of the control devices and the communication configuration information of the execution devices corresponding to different management function identifiers are different;
The first communication configuration information comprises a communication protocol, an IP address and a port number of the target control device; the second communication configuration information includes a communication protocol, an IP address, and a port number of the target execution device.
6. A device management method, wherein the method is applied to a control device, the method comprising:
receiving target management information and second communication configuration information of a target execution device, which are sent by an upper computer, wherein the second communication configuration information of the target execution device is obtained by searching in a data dictionary based on the target management information through the upper computer;
searching a target program segment corresponding to the target management information in a data set according to the target management information, wherein the control device pre-stores the data set, a plurality of program segments are pre-stored in the data set, and each program segment corresponds to a management function in a data dictionary;
according to the target program section and the second communication configuration information of the target execution device, the target execution device is controlled and managed;
the target management information includes a target management function identifier, and searching a target program segment corresponding to the target management information in the data set according to the target management information includes:
Searching a program segment mapped by the target management function identifier in a data set according to the target management function identifier to obtain the target program segment; each program segment stored in the data set has a mapping relation with a target management function identifier, the upper computer is communicated with a plurality of control devices, each control device is communicated with a plurality of execution devices, and the communication configuration information of the control devices and the communication configuration information of the execution devices corresponding to different management function identifiers are different;
the second communication configuration information includes a communication protocol, an IP address, and a port number of the target execution device.
7. A device management apparatus, the apparatus being provided in a control device, the apparatus comprising: the device comprises a first receiving module, a second searching module and a control module;
the first receiving module is used for receiving target management information and second communication configuration information of the target execution device, which are sent by the upper computer, wherein the second communication configuration information of the target execution device is obtained by searching in the data dictionary based on the target management information through the upper computer;
the second searching module is configured to search, according to the target management information, a target program segment corresponding to the target management information in a data set, where the control device pre-stores the data set, the data set pre-stores a plurality of program segments, and each program segment corresponds to a management function in a data dictionary;
The control module is used for controlling and managing the target execution device according to the target program section and the second communication configuration information of the target execution device;
the second searching module is specifically configured to search a program segment mapped by the target management function identifier in a data set according to the target management function identifier, so as to obtain the target program segment; each program segment stored in the data set has a mapping relation with a target management function identifier, the upper computer is communicated with a plurality of control devices, each control device is communicated with a plurality of execution devices, and the communication configuration information of the control devices and the communication configuration information of the execution devices corresponding to different management function identifiers are different;
the second communication configuration information includes a communication protocol, an IP address, and a port number of the target execution device.
8. An electronic device comprising a memory and a processor, the memory storing a computer program, characterized in that the processor implements the method of any one of claims 1 to 4 or 6 when executing the computer program.
9. A computer readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, characterized in that the computer program, when being executed by a processor, implements the method of any one of claims 1 to 4 or 6.
10. The equipment management system is characterized by comprising a production management system, a plurality of upper computers, a plurality of control devices and a plurality of execution devices, wherein the production management system is communicated with each upper computer, each upper computer is in communication connection with the plurality of control devices, and each control device is in communication connection with the plurality of execution devices;
the upper computer is used for searching the first communication configuration information of the corresponding target control device and the second communication configuration information of the target execution device in the data dictionary according to the target management information under the condition of acquiring the target management information; according to the first communication configuration information, the target management information and the second communication configuration information are sent to the target control device, so that the target control device manages the target execution device according to the target management information and the second communication configuration information, a data set is pre-stored in the control device, a plurality of program segments are pre-stored in the data set, each program segment corresponds to a management function in a data dictionary, the target management information comprises a target management function identifier, a plurality of management function identifiers are pre-stored in the data dictionary, each management function identifier has a mapping relation with the communication configuration information of the control device and the communication configuration information of the execution device, and the communication configuration information of the control device and the communication configuration information of the execution device corresponding to different management function identifiers are different;
The first communication configuration information comprises a communication protocol, an IP address and a port number of the target control device; the second communication configuration information includes a communication protocol, an IP address, and a port number of the target execution device.
11. The system of claim 10, wherein each host computer stores a data dictionary, the data dictionary stored by different host computers is different, and information in the data dictionary stored by each host computer is matched with the control device connected with the corresponding host computer and the execution device connected with the corresponding control device.
12. The system of claim 11, wherein the production management system is configured to issue data dictionary update information;
each upper computer is also used for acquiring data dictionary updating information issued by the production management system, and searching and acquiring updating contents corresponding to the data dictionary stored by the upper computer from the issued data dictionary updating information;
and updating the content corresponding to the stored data dictionary according to the updated content obtained by searching.
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