CN115929031B - Automatic alarm high formwork monitoring device and method - Google Patents
Automatic alarm high formwork monitoring device and method Download PDFInfo
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- CN115929031B CN115929031B CN202211428142.9A CN202211428142A CN115929031B CN 115929031 B CN115929031 B CN 115929031B CN 202211428142 A CN202211428142 A CN 202211428142A CN 115929031 B CN115929031 B CN 115929031B
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- 238000009415 formwork Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 238000012806 monitoring device Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 66
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P90/00—Enabling technologies with a potential contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
- Y02P90/02—Total factory control, e.g. smart factories, flexible manufacturing systems [FMS] or integrated manufacturing systems [IMS]
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of monitoring equipment and discloses an automatic alarm high formwork monitoring device and method. According to the invention, the guide supporting device is arranged, when the building template and various pipe fittings are warned and supported for protection, the second sealing cover clamping plate can move downwards through the five groups of inserting sliding shafts, and meanwhile, the first connecting head is driven to move downwards through the action of the lever, so that the protecting device automatically tilts, and then, the protection and the support of the falling second sealing cover clamping plate are completed through the cooperation of the limiting bottom plate and the protecting device, so that the stability and the safety of equipment protection are improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of monitoring equipment, in particular to a high formwork monitoring device and method capable of automatically alarming.
Background
The building industry is continuously developed, the requirements of people on the comfort level of house office work are continuously increased, the space is large, and the office buildings on high floors are more and more increased, so that the risk coefficient is very high during the construction of the super-risk engineering, the template collapse and casualties accidents caused by the fact that the template support frame body does not meet the requirements and the process is not in place are also repeatedly generated in news reports, and huge property loss and bad social influence are brought to people.
An automatic alarm high formwork monitoring device is disclosed in the Chinese patent publication No. CN215865178U, and the prior art relates to the technical field of monitoring devices, in particular to an automatic alarm high formwork monitoring device. An automatic high formwork monitoring facilities of warning, including the alarm lamp, alarm lamp lateral wall is fixed with a flexible wire one, and a flexible wire free end is equipped with the screw rod, and a flexible wire free end is equipped with the plumb ball, and alarm lamp lateral wall is fixed with a flexible wire two, and flexible wire two free ends are fixed with the steel sheet, and the steel sheet is located the plumb ball bottom, and a flexible wire outer end is equipped with the steel pipe.
Although the above-mentioned patent equipment can monitor the operation to the support body such as pipeline, but it can only monitor the operation, when the support body that needs to monitor takes place the landing, this equipment can not protect the support body of landing, and then has reduced the time that constructor escaped, has also reduced the security of construction simultaneously, therefore need a device to solve above-mentioned problem urgently.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an automatic alarm high formwork monitoring device and method, which are used for solving the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the high formwork monitoring device comprises a pipeline limiting device, a positioning device, an alarm device, a guide supporting device, a guide sliding rail and a limiting sliding groove;
the side end face of the pipeline limiting device is symmetrically and slidably clamped with a positioning device for supporting, and alarming devices for detection are symmetrically arranged on the side end face of the positioning device;
five groups of guide sliding rails are uniformly and equidistantly fixedly arranged on the lower end surface of the positioning device, a limiting sliding groove for limiting is formed in the center of the inner end surface of the guide sliding rail, and five groups of guide supporting devices are uniformly and equidistantly elastically rotated and clamped on the lower end surface of the positioning device close to the front part;
the pipeline limiting device comprises a first limiting clamping sleeve, a first sealing cover clamping plate, a positioning inserting shaft, a supporting sliding block, a spring clamping ring, an inserting sliding shaft, a second sealing cover clamping plate, a limiting bottom plate and a second limiting clamping sleeve;
a limiting bottom plate for positioning is fixedly arranged in the center of the lower end face of the second sealing cover clamping plate, and second limiting clamping sleeves are uniformly and fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the second sealing cover clamping plate at equal intervals;
the side end surfaces of the second sealing cover clamping plates are uniformly and equidistantly fixedly provided with plug-in sliding shafts, and the plug-in sliding shafts are fixedly arranged at the centers of the lower end surfaces of the supporting sliding blocks;
a spring clamping ring is fixedly arranged at the coaxial position of the lower end surface of the supporting sliding block and the plugging sliding shaft, and a first sealing cover clamping plate for sealing covers is fixedly clamped on the upper end surface of the second sealing cover clamping plate;
the lower end face of the first sealing cover clamping plate is uniformly and equidistantly fixedly provided with a first limiting clamping sleeve, and positioning inserting shafts are uniformly and equidistantly symmetrically arranged on the lower end face of the first sealing cover clamping plate;
the positioning device comprises a supporting sliding seat, a fixed sliding groove, a limiting baffle plate, a positioning rotating groove, a guiding slot, a limiting inserted link, a fixed clamping seat and a connecting bottom plate;
five groups of fixed sliding grooves are uniformly and equidistantly formed in the front end face of the supporting sliding seat, and guide slots are formed in the center of the lower end face of the fixed sliding groove in a penetrating manner;
five groups of limit baffles are uniformly and equidistantly arranged on the lower end surface of the support sliding seat, and a positioning rotating groove is formed in the side end surface of each limit baffle, which is close to the bottom;
the rear end face of the supporting sliding seat is fixedly provided with a fixing clamping seat, and three groups of limiting inserted bars are uniformly and equidistantly fixedly arranged on the rear end face of the fixing clamping seat;
a connecting bottom plate is fixedly arranged at the center of the lower end face of the fixed clamping seat;
the alarm device comprises a sensing guide plate, a pressure sensor, a power supply plate and a connection warning lamp;
three groups of connection warning lamps are uniformly and equidistantly arranged on the inner end face of the power supply plate, a pressure sensor is fixedly arranged on the side end face of the power supply plate, and an induction guide plate is elastically clamped on the outer end face of the pressure sensor in a rotating manner;
the guide supporting device comprises a positioning clamping block, a limiting support plate, a first connecting head, a supporting clamping plate, a spring fulcrum shaft and a protecting device;
a spring fulcrum shaft is fixedly arranged in the center of the upper end surface of the protection device, and a first connecting head is elastically and slidably clamped on the inner end surface of the spring fulcrum shaft through the supporting clamping plate;
the top end face end of the first connector is rotationally clamped with a limiting support plate, and a positioning clamping block is fixedly arranged at the center of the side end face of the limiting support plate.
Preferably, the protection device comprises a connecting bevel angle, a protection top plate, a fixing chuck and a spring rotating plate, wherein the connecting bevel angle is formed in the center of the lower end face of the protection top plate, the fixing chuck is symmetrically arranged at the top of the side end face of the protection top plate, and the spring rotating plate is elastically clamped on the side end face of the fixing chuck.
Preferably, the upper end surface of the second sealing cover clamping plate is uniformly provided with clamping grooves at equal intervals, and the first sealing cover clamping plate is inserted into the clamping grooves in a sliding manner through the positioning inserting shaft.
Preferably, the first limiting clamping sleeve is opposite to the upper end face of the second limiting clamping sleeve, and the side end face of the second sealing cover clamping plate is in sliding clamping connection with the fixed sliding groove through the supporting sliding block.
Preferably, the bottom of the supporting sliding block is slidably inserted into the guide slot through the insertion sliding shaft.
Preferably, the outer end surface of the spring rotating plate is fixedly connected with the opening of the limit baffle, and the limit inserted bar is arranged in a downward inclined mode.
Preferably, the pressure sensor is electrically connected with the connection warning lamp, and the sensing guide plate coincides with the bottom of the second sealing cover clamping plate.
Preferably, the positioning fixture block is in sliding clamping connection with the inner end face of the guide sliding rail through the limiting sliding groove.
Preferably, a fixed supporting groove is formed in the center of the lower end face of the protective top plate, and a fixed top plate is rotatably clamped on the inner end face of the fixed supporting groove.
A high formwork monitoring method with automatic alarm comprises the following steps:
s1, firstly, pre-installing monitoring equipment, positioning two groups of positioning devices into a detection wall body through a limiting inserted rod, wherein the two groups of positioning devices are opposite at the moment, and a second sealing cover clamping plate and a first sealing cover clamping plate in the two groups of positioning devices can provide supporting bases for various building modules or templates to be detected to finish pre-installing;
s2, alarming the staff, when the second sealing cover clamping plate falls under the action of gravity, the falling second sealing cover clamping plate contacts the induction guide plate, and the pressure change occurs when the induction guide plate rotates, so that the pressure sensor is started, and can start three groups of connection alarming lamps to alarm, and further, the staff is rapidly warned;
s3, supporting and protecting at the same time of alarming, wherein the second sealing cover clamping plate can be matched with the first connector through five groups of plugging sliding shafts, so that the protecting device can upwarp when the second sealing cover clamping plate falls down, and when the second sealing cover clamping plate falls to the bottom, the five groups of protecting devices can be pressed at the bottom of the second sealing cover clamping plate through the limiting bottom plate to temporarily support and protect the second sealing cover clamping plate.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
according to the invention, the guide supporting device is arranged, when the building template and various pipe fittings are warned and supported for protection, the second sealing cover clamping plate can move downwards through the five groups of inserting sliding shafts, and meanwhile, the first connecting head is driven to move downwards through the action of the lever, so that the protecting device automatically tilts, and then, the protection and the support of the falling second sealing cover clamping plate are completed through the cooperation of the limiting bottom plate and the protecting device, so that the stability and the safety of equipment protection are improved.
According to the invention, the alarm device is arranged, so that the second sealing cover clamping plate can be limited with the induction guide plate when monitoring and alarming is carried out, the induction guide plate can be started to be connected with the alarm lamp through the pressure sensor, and further, the staff is warned, and the safety of monitoring equipment is improved.
According to the invention, the positioning device is arranged, and when equipment is installed, the five groups of limit inserted rods are obliquely arranged and can be obliquely led into the wall, so that the stability of supporting the positioning device when the subsequent building templates and pipe fittings fall is improved, and the stability of protecting staff by monitoring equipment is improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are needed for the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the main body of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a side view of the body of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a pipe stop device according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a side view of a pipe stop device according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a positioning device according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a side view of the positioning device of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of an alarm device according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a side view of an alarm device of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the guide support of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a protective device according to the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a main circuit diagram of the present invention;
fig. 12 is a schematic structural view of a second embodiment of the protection device in the present invention.
In the figure: 1-pipeline limiting device, 2-positioning device, 3-alarm device, 4-guiding supporting device, 5-guiding sliding rail, 6-limiting sliding chute, 11-first limiting clamping sleeve, 12-first closing cover clamping plate, 13-positioning inserting shaft, 14-supporting sliding block, 15-spring clamping ring, 16-inserting sliding shaft, 17-second closing cover clamping plate, 18-limiting bottom plate, 19-second limiting clamping sleeve, 21-supporting sliding seat, 22-fixing sliding chute, 23-limiting baffle plate, 24-positioning rotating groove, 25-guiding slot, 26-limiting inserting rod, 27-fixing clamping seat, 28-connecting bottom plate, 31-sensing guide plate, 32-pressure sensor, 33-power supply plate, 34-connecting warning lamp, 41-positioning clamping block, 42-limiting supporting plate, 43-first connecting head, 44-supporting clamping plate, 45-spring supporting shaft, 46-protecting top plate, 461-connecting oblique angle, 462-protecting top plate, 463-fixing clamping plate, 464-spring rotating plate, 465-fixing groove and 466-fixing supporting plate.
Detailed Description
In order to make the present application solution better understood by those skilled in the art, the following description will be made in detail and with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application, it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present application, not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by one of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments herein without making any inventive effort, shall fall within the scope of the present application.
It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and claims of the present application and the above figures are used for distinguishing between similar objects and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the data so used may be interchanged where appropriate in order to describe the embodiments of the present application described herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprising," and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6, an embodiment of the present invention is provided: the high formwork monitoring device comprises a pipeline limiting device 1, a positioning device 2, an alarm device 3, a guide supporting device 4, a guide sliding rail 5 and a limiting sliding groove 6;
the side end face of the pipeline limiting device 1 is symmetrically and slidably clamped with a positioning device 2 for supporting, and an alarm device 3 for detecting is symmetrically arranged on the side end face of the positioning device 2;
five groups of guide slide rails 5 are uniformly and equidistantly fixedly arranged on the lower end surface of the positioning device 2, a limiting chute 6 for limiting is formed in the center of the inner end surface of the guide slide rails 5, and five groups of guide supporting devices 4 are uniformly and equidistantly elastically rotated and clamped near the front part of the lower end surface of the positioning device 2;
as shown in fig. 3 and 4, the pipe limiting device 1 comprises a first limiting clamping sleeve 11, a first sealing cover clamping plate 12, a positioning inserting shaft 13, a supporting sliding block 14, a spring clamping ring 15, an inserting sliding shaft 16, a second sealing cover clamping plate 17, a limiting bottom plate 18 and a second limiting clamping sleeve 19;
a limiting bottom plate 18 for positioning is fixedly arranged in the center of the lower end face of the second cover clamping plate 17, and second limiting clamping sleeves 19 are uniformly and equidistantly fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the second cover clamping plate 17;
the side end surfaces of the second sealing cover clamping plates 17 are uniformly and equidistantly fixedly provided with plug-in sliding shafts 16, and the plug-in sliding shafts 16 are fixedly arranged at the centers of the lower end surfaces of the supporting sliding blocks 14;
a spring clamping ring 15 is fixedly arranged at the coaxial center of the lower end surface of the supporting slide block 14 and the plugging slide shaft 16, and a first sealing cover clamping plate 12 for sealing covers is fixedly clamped on the upper end surface of the second sealing cover clamping plate 17;
the lower end surface of the first cover clamping plate 12 is uniformly and equidistantly fixedly provided with a first limiting clamping sleeve 11, and the lower end surface of the first cover clamping plate 12 is uniformly and equidistantly symmetrically provided with positioning inserting shafts 13;
as shown in fig. 5 and 6, the positioning device 2 comprises a supporting slide seat 21, a fixed slide groove 22, a limit baffle plate 23, a positioning rotating groove 24, a guiding slot 25, a limit inserting rod 26, a fixed clamping seat 27 and a connecting bottom plate 28;
five groups of fixed sliding grooves 22 are uniformly and equidistantly formed in the front end face of the supporting sliding seat 21, and guide slots 25 are formed in the center of the lower end face of the fixed sliding groove 22 in a penetrating manner up and down;
five groups of limit baffles 23 are uniformly and equidistantly arranged on the lower end surface of the support slide seat 21, and a positioning rotating groove 24 is formed in the side end surface of the limit baffle 23 close to the bottom;
the rear end face of the supporting sliding seat 21 is fixedly provided with a fixed clamping seat 27, and three groups of limiting inserted bars 26 are uniformly and equidistantly fixedly arranged on the rear end face of the fixed clamping seat 27;
a connecting bottom plate 28 is fixedly arranged at the center of the lower end surface of the fixed clamping seat 27;
as shown in fig. 7 and 8, the alarm device 3 includes a sensing guide plate 31, a pressure sensor 32, a power supply plate 33, and a connection warning lamp 34;
three groups of connection warning lamps 34 are uniformly and equidistantly fixedly arranged on the inner end surface of the power supply plate 33, a pressure sensor 32 is fixedly arranged on the side end surface of the power supply plate 33, and an outer end surface of the pressure sensor 32 is elastically and rotatably clamped with a sensing guide plate 31;
as shown in fig. 9, the guide supporting device 4 comprises a positioning fixture 41, a limiting support plate 42, a first connecting joint 43, a supporting fixture 44, a spring support shaft 45 and a protecting device 46;
a spring support shaft 45 is fixedly arranged in the center of the upper end surface of the protection device 46, and a first connecting head 43 is elastically and slidably clamped on the inner end surface of the spring support shaft 45 through a support clamping plate 44;
the top end face end of the first connector 43 is rotatably clamped with a limiting support plate 42, and a positioning clamping block 41 is fixedly arranged at the center of the side end face of the limiting support plate 42.
As shown in fig. 10, the protection device 46 includes a connection bevel 461, a protection top plate 462, a fixing chuck 463 and a spring rotating plate 464, the connection bevel 461 is provided at the center of the lower end surface of the protection top plate 462, the fixing chuck 463 is symmetrically provided at the top of the side end surface of the protection top plate 462, and the spring rotating plate 464 is elastically and rotatably clamped to the side end surface of the fixing chuck 463.
The clamping grooves are uniformly formed in the upper end face of the second sealing cover clamping plate 17 at equal intervals, and the first sealing cover clamping plate 12 is slidably inserted into the clamping grooves through the positioning inserting shaft 13, so that stable limiting operation is conveniently carried out on the second sealing cover clamping plate 17 and the second limiting clamping sleeve 19.
As shown in fig. 4 and 5, the first limiting clamping sleeve 11 is opposite to the upper end face of the second limiting clamping sleeve 19, and the side end face of the second sealing cover clamping plate 17 is in sliding clamping connection with the fixed chute 22 through the supporting sliding block 14, so that stable limiting of the pipe fitting to be monitored can be performed subsequently.
The bottom of the supporting slide block 14 is slidably inserted into the guide slot 25 through the insertion slide shaft 16, so that the sliding stability of the second sealing cover clamping plate 17 and the second limiting clamping sleeve 19 in the positioning device 2 can be effectively improved, and the stability of subsequent supporting protection is improved.
The outer end face of the spring rotating plate 464 is fixedly connected with the opening of the limit baffle plate 23, the limit inserted bar 26 is arranged in a downward inclined mode, and the limit inserted bar 26 arranged in an inclined mode can be firmly limited inside the wall body, so that the stability of subsequent support is improved.
As shown in fig. 1 and 7, the pressure sensor 32 is electrically connected with the connection warning lamp 34, and the sensing guide plate 31 is overlapped with the bottom of the second cover clamping plate 17, so that the sensing guide plate 31 can be stably driven to turn over when the second cover clamping plate 17 is displaced downwards, and an alarm can be conveniently given.
As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 3, the positioning fixture block 41 is slidably clamped on the inner end surface of the guide sliding rail 5 through the limiting sliding groove 6, so that the stability of guiding the positioning fixture block 41 in the limiting sliding groove 6 can be improved, and the stability of upwarp support of the protecting device 46 can be improved.
In this embodiment, when the device is used, if a detection operation is required for a formwork or other keys, a user can pre-install the device, during installation, the user can position two sets of positioning devices 2 into a detection wall body through a limiting inserting rod 26, at the moment, the two sets of positioning devices 2 are opposite, meanwhile, the second cover clamping plate 17 and the first cover clamping plate 12 at the upper part of the positioning devices can support and protect various building modules or the formwork to be detected, if the building formwork or the pipe fitting falls, at the moment, the second cover clamping plate 17 can slide down in the fixing sliding groove 22 through the supporting sliding block 14, at the same time, the spring clamping ring 15 at the bottom of the supporting sliding block 14 can primarily buffer the gravity, at the same time, the inserting sliding shaft 16 can be guided to the bottom of the supporting sliding block 21 through the guiding inserting groove 25, and when the inserting sliding shaft 16 falls, at this time, the plugging slide shaft 16 can be propped against the upper part of the first connector 43, so that the first connector 43 moves downwards, meanwhile, the supporting clamping plate 44 can provide enough limit space for the downward movement of the first connector 43, when the first connector 43 moves downwards, the protecting device 46 can drive the protecting device 46 to tilt upwards by taking the fixed clamping chuck 463 as a pivot, the falling second sealing cover clamping plate 17 touches the sensing guide plate 31, the pressure change occurs when the sensing guide plate 31 rotates, the pressure sensor 32 is started, the pressure sensor 32 can start three groups of connection warning lamps 34 to warn, thereby rapidly giving a warning to a worker, meanwhile, when the second sealing cover clamping plate 17 moves downwards to the bottom, the protecting device 46 is propped against the highest position, and simultaneously contacts with the bottom of the second sealing cover clamping plate 17, the second sealing cover clamping plate 17 can be propped against the upper parts of the five groups of protecting devices 46 through the limiting bottom plate 18, so that five sets of guards 46 provide adequate evacuation time for the personnel to support the falling second cover card 17.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 11, a fixed support groove 465 is formed at the center of the lower end surface of the protection top plate 462, and a fixed top plate 466 is rotatably clamped at the inner end surface of the fixed support groove 465.
In this embodiment, the fixing top plate 466 can be clamped to the side portion of the limiting bottom plate 18, so that the stability of the protecting device 46 for supporting the bottom of the second cover clamping plate 17 is further improved, and the safety performance is further improved.
A high formwork monitoring method with automatic alarm comprises the following steps:
s1, firstly, pre-installing monitoring equipment, positioning two groups of positioning devices 2 into a detection wall body through a limiting inserted rod 26, wherein the two groups of positioning devices 2 are opposite at the moment, and a second cover clamping plate 17 and a first cover clamping plate 12 in the two groups of positioning devices 2 can provide supporting bases for various building modules or templates to be detected to finish pre-installing;
s2, when a worker is warned, the second cover clamping plate 17 falls under the action of gravity, the falling second cover clamping plate 17 contacts the induction guide plate 31, and the pressure change occurs when the induction guide plate 31 rotates, so that the pressure sensor 32 is started, the pressure sensor 32 can start three groups of connection warning lamps 34 to warn, and further, the worker is warned quickly;
s3, supporting and protecting at the same time of alarming, the second cover clamping plate 17 can be matched with the first connector 43 through five groups of plug-in sliding shafts 16, so that the protecting device 46 is tilted upwards when the second cover clamping plate 17 falls down, and when the second cover clamping plate 17 falls to the bottom, the five groups of protecting devices 46 can be propped against the bottom of the second cover clamping plate 17 through the limiting bottom plate 18 to temporarily support and protect the second cover clamping plate 17.
Working principle: in use, if a detection operation is required for a template or other keys, a user can pre-install the device, in the process of installation, the user can position two groups of positioning devices 2 into a detection wall body through a limiting inserted rod 26, at the moment, the two groups of positioning devices 2 are opposite, meanwhile, a second cover clamping plate 17 and a first cover clamping plate 12 at the upper part of the two groups of positioning devices can support and protect various building modules or templates to be detected, if the building templates or pipes fall, the second cover clamping plate 17 can slide down in the fixing chute 22 through the supporting slide block 14, at the same time, the spring clamping ring 15 at the bottom of the supporting slide block 14 can primarily buffer the gravity, at the same time, the plug sliding shaft 16 can be guided to the bottom of the supporting slide block 21 through a guiding slot 25, when the plug sliding shaft 16 falls down, at the moment, the plug sliding shaft 16 can be propped against the upper part of the first connecting head 43, the first connector 43 is enabled to move downwards, meanwhile, the supporting clamping plate 44 can provide enough limit space for the downward movement of the first connector 43, when the first connector 43 moves downwards, the protecting device 46 can drive the protecting device 46 to tilt upwards by taking the fixed chuck 463 as a fulcrum, the falling second sealing cover clamping plate 17 contacts the sensing guide plate 31, the pressure change occurs when the sensing guide plate 31 rotates, the pressure sensor 32 is enabled to be started, the pressure sensor 32 can start three groups of connection warning lamps 34 to warn, further, the staff can be warned quickly, meanwhile, when the second sealing cover clamping plate 17 moves downwards to the bottom quickly, the protecting device 46 is propped to the highest position, simultaneously contacts with the bottom of the second sealing cover clamping plate 17, the second sealing cover clamping plate 17 can be propped and supported with the upper parts of the five groups of protecting devices 46 through the limit bottom plate 18, so that five sets of guards 46 provide adequate evacuation time for the personnel to support the falling second cover card 17.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. An automatic high formwork monitoring devices of warning, its characterized in that: comprises a pipeline limiting device (1), a positioning device (2), an alarm device (3), a guide supporting device (4), a guide sliding rail (5) and a limiting sliding groove (6);
the side end face of the pipeline limiting device (1) is symmetrically and slidably clamped with a positioning device (2) for supporting, and an alarm device (3) for detecting is symmetrically arranged on the side end face of the positioning device (2);
five groups of guide sliding rails (5) are uniformly and equidistantly fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the positioning device (2), a limiting sliding groove (6) for limiting is formed in the center of the inner end face of the guide sliding rails (5), and five groups of guide supporting devices (4) are uniformly and equidistantly elastically rotated and clamped near the front part of the lower end face of the positioning device (2); the guide supporting device (4) comprises a positioning clamping block (41), a limiting support plate (42), a first connecting joint (43), a supporting clamping plate (44), a spring fulcrum shaft (45) and a protecting device (46); a spring support shaft (45) is fixedly arranged in the center of the upper end surface of the protection device (46), and a first connecting head (43) is elastically and slidably clamped on the inner end surface of the spring support shaft (45) through the support clamping plate (44); a limiting support plate (42) is rotationally clamped at the end head of the top end face of the first connecting head (43), and a positioning clamping block (41) is fixedly arranged at the center of the side end face of the limiting support plate (42);
the protection device (46) comprises a connecting bevel angle (461), a protection top plate (462), a fixed chuck (463) and a spring rotating plate (464), wherein the connecting bevel angle (461) is formed in the center of the lower end face of the protection top plate (462), the fixed chucks (463) are symmetrically arranged at the tops of the side end faces of the protection top plate (462), and the spring rotating plate (464) is elastically clamped and connected with the side end faces of the fixed chucks (463);
the pipeline limiting device (1) comprises a first limiting clamping sleeve (11), a first sealing cover clamping plate (12), a positioning inserting shaft (13), a supporting sliding block (14), a spring clamping ring (15), an inserting sliding shaft (16), a second sealing cover clamping plate (17), a limiting bottom plate (18) and a second limiting clamping sleeve (19); a limiting bottom plate (18) for positioning is fixedly arranged in the center of the lower end face of the second sealing cover clamping plate (17), and second limiting clamping sleeves (19) are uniformly and fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the second sealing cover clamping plate (17) at equal intervals; the side end faces of the second sealing cover clamping plates (17) are uniformly and equidistantly fixedly provided with plug-in sliding shafts (16), and the plug-in sliding shafts (16) are fixedly arranged at the centers of the lower end faces of the supporting sliding blocks (14); a spring clamping ring (15) is fixedly arranged at the coaxial center of the lower end surface of the supporting sliding block (14) and the inserting sliding shaft (16), and a first sealing cover clamping plate (12) for sealing covers is fixedly clamped on the upper end surface of the second sealing cover clamping plate (17);
the lower end face of the first sealing cover clamping plate (12) is uniformly and equidistantly fixedly provided with a first limiting clamping sleeve (11), and the lower end face of the first sealing cover clamping plate (12) is uniformly and equidistantly symmetrically provided with positioning inserting shafts (13);
the positioning device (2) comprises a supporting sliding seat (21), a fixed sliding groove (22), a limiting baffle (23), a positioning rotating groove (24), a guiding slot (25), a limiting inserting rod (26), a fixed clamping seat (27) and a connecting bottom plate (28); five groups of fixed sliding grooves (22) are uniformly and equidistantly formed in the front end face of the supporting sliding seat (21), and guide slots (25) are formed in the center of the lower end face of the fixed sliding groove (22) in a penetrating manner; five groups of limit baffles (23) are uniformly and equidistantly arranged on the lower end face of the support sliding seat (21), a locating rotary groove (24) is formed in the side end face of the limit baffle (23) close to the bottom, when the plug sliding shaft (16) falls down, the plug sliding shaft (16) can be propped against the upper portion of the first connecting head (43), and when the first connecting head (43) moves downwards, the protection device (46) can drive the protection device (46) to tilt upwards by taking the fixed chuck (463) as a fulcrum.
2. The automatic alarm high formwork monitoring device as in claim 1, wherein:
a fixed clamping seat (27) is fixedly arranged on the rear end face of the supporting sliding seat (21), and three groups of limiting inserted bars (26) are uniformly and equidistantly fixedly arranged on the rear end face of the fixed clamping seat (27);
a connecting bottom plate (28) is fixedly arranged at the center of the lower end surface of the fixed clamping seat (27);
the alarm device (3) comprises a sensing guide plate (31), a pressure sensor (32), a power supply plate (33) and a connection warning lamp (34);
the power supply board (33) is characterized in that three groups of connection warning lamps (34) are uniformly and equidistantly fixedly arranged on the inner end face of the power supply board (33), a pressure sensor (32) is fixedly arranged on the side end face of the power supply board (33), and an outer end face of the pressure sensor (32) is elastically rotated and clamped with a sensing guide plate (31).
3. The automatic alarm high formwork monitoring device as in claim 2, wherein: clamping grooves are uniformly formed in the upper end face of the second sealing cover clamping plate (17) at equal intervals, and the first sealing cover clamping plate (12) is in sliding insertion connection with the inside of the clamping grooves through the positioning insertion shaft (13); the first limiting clamping sleeve (11) is opposite to the upper end face of the second limiting clamping sleeve (19), and the side end face of the second sealing cover clamping plate (17) is in sliding clamping connection with the fixed sliding groove (22) through the supporting sliding block (14).
4. A high formwork monitoring device with automatic alarm as in claim 3, wherein: the bottom of the supporting sliding block (14) is in sliding connection with the inside of the guide slot (25) through the connection sliding shaft (16); the outer end face of the spring rotating plate (464) is fixedly connected with the opening of the limit baffle (23), and the limit inserting rod (26) is arranged in a downward inclined mode.
5. The automatic alarm high formwork monitoring device as in claim 4, wherein: the pressure sensor (32) is electrically connected with the connection warning lamp (34), and the induction guide plate (31) is overlapped with the bottom of the second sealing cover clamping plate (17); the positioning clamping block (41) is in sliding clamping connection with the inner end surface of the guide sliding rail (5) through the limiting sliding groove (6).
6. The automatic alarm high formwork monitoring device as in claim 5, wherein: the center of the lower end face of the protective top plate (462) is provided with a fixed supporting groove (465), and the inner end face of the fixed supporting groove (465) is rotationally clamped with a fixed top plate (466).
7. The method for monitoring an automatically alarming high formwork monitoring device as in claim 6, comprising the steps of:
s1, firstly, pre-installing monitoring equipment, positioning two groups of positioning devices (2) into a detection wall body through a limiting inserted rod (26), wherein the two groups of positioning devices (2) are opposite, and a second cover clamping plate (17) and a first cover clamping plate (12) in the two groups of positioning devices (2) can provide supporting bases for various building modules or templates to be detected, so that pre-installing is completed;
s2, when a worker is warned, the second cover clamping plate (17) falls under the action of gravity, the falling second cover clamping plate (17) contacts the induction guide plate (31), and the pressure change occurs when the induction guide plate (31) rotates, so that the pressure sensor (32) is started, and the pressure sensor (32) can start three groups of connection warning lamps (34) to warn, and further, the worker is warned quickly;
s3, supporting and protecting at the same time of alarming, wherein the second sealing cover clamping plate (17) can be matched with the first connector (43) through five groups of plugging sliding shafts (16), so that the protecting device (46) can upwarp when the second sealing cover clamping plate (17) falls down, and when the second sealing cover clamping plate (17) falls to the bottom, the five groups of protecting devices (46) can be propped against the bottom of the second sealing cover clamping plate (17) through the limiting bottom plate (18), so that the second sealing cover clamping plate (17) is temporarily supported and protected.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202211428142.9A CN115929031B (en) | 2022-11-15 | 2022-11-15 | Automatic alarm high formwork monitoring device and method |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202211428142.9A CN115929031B (en) | 2022-11-15 | 2022-11-15 | Automatic alarm high formwork monitoring device and method |
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| CN115929031B true CN115929031B (en) | 2024-01-23 |
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| CN111997396A (en) * | 2020-09-21 | 2020-11-27 | 雷成平 | Protector is used in building engineering construction |
| CN212988280U (en) * | 2020-09-30 | 2021-04-16 | 广东粤源工程咨询有限公司 | High formwork real-time monitoring alarm device for supervision |
| CN214615451U (en) * | 2021-03-08 | 2021-11-05 | 郝尚旭 | External protection device for high formwork support of green building |
| CN214843712U (en) * | 2021-04-21 | 2021-11-23 | 魏朝辉 | High formwork real-time monitoring alarm device |
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| FR3032989A1 (en) * | 2015-02-20 | 2016-08-26 | Sateco Sa | FORMING BANK AND METHOD OF PLACING A BANK |
| CN210802382U (en) * | 2019-11-08 | 2020-06-19 | 浙江禾城工程管理有限责任公司 | High formwork real-time monitoring alarm device for supervision |
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| CN115929031A (en) | 2023-04-07 |
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