CN115924289A

CN115924289A - Chromosome slide specimen storage box

Info

Publication number: CN115924289A
Application number: CN202310006683.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 段训新; 胡志坚; 张璐瑶; 杨杰
Original assignee: Affiliated Hospital Of Jiujiang University
Current assignee: Affiliated Hospital Of Jiujiang University
Priority date: 2023-01-04
Filing date: 2023-01-04
Publication date: 2023-04-07

Abstract

The invention discloses a chromosome slide specimen storage box, which has the technical scheme that: the utility model discloses a slide glass storage box, the power distribution box comprises a box body, one side sliding connection of box has two drawers, bottom one side fixedly connected with extension board of drawer, through setting up the drawer, when using, the staff can press down the pressing plate, make the pressing plate move down and keep away from the position of first splint and second splint each other through the removal structure, first spring produces the potential energy this moment, the staff can arrange the slide that needs deposit in the box body, between first splint and the second splint, after the position of placing the slide, the staff loosens the pressing plate, first splint and second splint can the centre gripping slide position through first spring restoration, with this effect of fixing the slide in the box body has been reached, it does not fix the position of slide after leaving the slide in the drawer to have solved among the prior art, when the position of removal box can appear, the slide rocks and produces the broken condition.

Description

Chromosome slide specimen storage box

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of storage cabinets, in particular to a chromosome slide specimen storage box.

Background

Biological research institute and some hospitals observe the chromosome with the oil mirror, and the oil mirror belongs to the high power mirror, and the field of vision is darker, and the object is observed unclear, often need to drip into mirror oil on the slide sample, through the light of mirror oil increase entering oil mirror, makes the field of vision luminance increase, and the object image is clear. The mirror oil is difficult to clean, special scrubbing liquid is required to be used for scrubbing, such as mixed liquid of dimethylbenzene and ethyl alcohol ether, the scrubbing liquid is harmful to human bodies or easily damages the glass slides, meanwhile, part of the glass slide specimens cannot be scrubbed by the scrubbing liquid of dimethylbenzene and the like so as to avoid damaging the specimens, so researchers often can drain the mirror oil by using an oil draining device, and the frequency of using the scrubbing liquid is reduced.

Slides are used for placing biological samples in laboratories, medical detection and other fields, and a large number of slides are generally stored in a box body in a centralized manner at present, so that the slides of different patients are difficult to distinguish, and the searching is difficult. In the prior art, a plurality of storage drawers are arranged for storing glass slides of different patients respectively, so that the searching is more convenient. However, the storage cabinet in the prior art is not provided with a structure for fixing the glass slide, and the glass slide is easy to move in the drawing process of the storage drawer, so that the glass slide is easy to damage.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a chromosome slide specimen storage box, which solves the problem that the slide is easy to damage because a structure for fixing the slide is not arranged in the storage cabinet in the prior art and the slide is easy to move in the drawing process of a storage drawer.

The technical purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a chromosome slide specimen storage box, includes the box, one side sliding connection of box has two drawers, bottom one side fixedly connected with extension board of drawer, a plurality of box bodys of top fixedly connected with of extension board, the inside of box body is equipped with first splint and second splint, the top of box body is equipped with the press plate, be connected with a plurality of first springs between first splint, second splint and the box body, be equipped with the moving structure who is used for removing first splint and second splint position between press plate and the box body, the drawer with be equipped with the locking structure that is used for the fixed drawer position between the box, the locking structure can remove the position to predetermineeing the fixed drawer behind the position at the drawer.

Through setting up the drawer, when using, the position of portable drawer of staff, make the drawer take out in the box, when needs store the slide in the box body, the staff can press down the pressing plate, make the pressing plate move down and keep away from the position of first splint and second splint each other through the moving structure, first spring produces potential energy this moment, the staff can arrange the slide that needs deposit in the box body, between first splint and the second splint, after the position of placing the slide, the staff loosens the pressing plate, first splint and second splint can the centre gripping slide position through first spring reset, with this effect of fixing the slide in the box body has been reached, it does not fix the position of slide in the slide drawer to deposit among the prior art, when the position of moving the box body can appear, rock the slide and produce the broken condition.

Preferably, the moving structure includes a rotating shaft rotatably connected to two sides of the box body, two ends of the rotating shaft are fixedly connected with a first gear and a second gear respectively, two sides of the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate are fixedly connected with a first rack respectively, the first gear is engaged with the first rack, the first spring is fixedly connected with the first rack, and two sides of the pressing plate are fixedly connected with a second rack engaged with the second gear respectively.

Through the arrangement of the second rack, when the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate need to be far away, a worker moves the pressing plate downwards, so that the pressing plate and the second rack move downwards, the second rack moves to enable the second gear and the first gear to rotate, the first gear rotates to drive the first clamping body to move, and therefore the effect of mutually keeping away from the positions of the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate is achieved.

Preferably, a second spring is connected between the pressing plate and the box body.

Through setting up the second spring, when pressing the pressure board, the second spring compression can produce potential energy to play follow-up effect of pressing the automatic re-setting of pressure board.

Preferably, the bottom of the pressing plate is fixedly connected with a positioning rod which is in sliding connection with the box body.

Through setting up the locating lever, the locating lever can restrict the position of pressing the clamp plate, can avoid pressing the clamp plate and produce the condition of skew when moving.

Preferably, the locking structure comprises a sliding cavity arranged on one side of the drawer, the sliding cavity is connected with two limiting rods in a sliding mode, one side of the sliding cavity is fixedly connected with a support in a sliding mode, the limiting rods are connected with the support in a sliding mode, a third spring is connected between the limiting rods and the support, one side of the box body is fixedly connected with a branch bar, and a bayonet is arranged on one side, close to the drawer, of the branch bar.

Through setting up the gag lever post, when the staff promoted drawer to one side of branch, the position of gag lever post can be extruded to the branch for the gag lever post slides and compresses the position of third spring to the inside in slip chamber, and when the gag lever post removed to one side of bayonet socket, the gag lever post can receive the power and the bayonet socket joint of third spring, has reached the effect of locking the drawer position with this.

Preferably, a handle is connected to one side of the drawer.

Through setting up the handle, can make things convenient for the staff to remove the position of drawer.

Preferably, a sliding opening communicated with the sliding cavity is formed in one side of the drawer, a top block is fixedly connected to one side of the limiting rod, a push rod is connected to one side of the handle in a sliding mode, one end of the push rod extends into the sliding opening, and a fourth spring is connected between the push rod and the handle.

Through setting up the push rod, when the lock of gag lever post to the drawer position is relieved to needs, the staff promotes the position of push rod for the push rod top touches the ejector pin, and the ejector pin atress can drive the inside of gag lever post removal department bayonet socket, and the staff can pull the handle and take out the drawer this moment, has reached the locking of contact gag lever post to the drawer position with this, conveniently takes out the effect of drawer.

Preferably, a plurality of rubber pads are fixedly connected to one sides of the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate.

Through setting up the rubber pad, the rubber pad can play the effect of protection slide, also can improve the frictional force between slide and first splint and the second splint simultaneously.

In summary, the invention mainly has the following beneficial effects:

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the overall structure of a chromosome slide specimen storage case according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the construction of a drawer of the chromosome slide specimen storage case according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a support plate of the chromosome slide specimen storage case according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing the structure of a case body of the chromosome slide specimen storage case of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the positioning rod structure of the chromosome slide specimen storage case according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the rotating shaft of the chromosome slide specimen storage case of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic sectional view showing the structure of the case body of the chromosome slide specimen storage case of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of a portion of the structure at A in FIG. 7;

fig. 9 is an enlarged view of a part of the structure at B in fig. 7.

Reference numerals: 100. a box body; 101. a drawer; 102. a support plate; 103. a case body; 104. a first splint; 105. a second splint; 106. a pressing plate; 107. a first spring; 200. a rotating shaft; 201. a first gear; 202. a second gear; 203. a first rack; 204. a second rack; 205. a second spring; 206. positioning a rod; 207. a rubber pad; 300. a sliding cavity; 301. a limiting rod; 302. a support; 303. a third spring; 304. branch; 305. a bayonet; 400. a handle; 401. a sliding port; 402. a top block; 403. a push rod; 404. a fourth spring 404.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example one

Referring to fig. 1-9, a chromosome slide specimen storage box comprises a box body 100, wherein two drawers 101 are slidably connected to one side of the box body 100, a support plate 102 is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of each drawer 101, a plurality of box bodies 103 are fixedly connected to the tops of the support plates 102, a first clamping plate 104 and a second clamping plate 105 are arranged inside each box body 103, a pressing plate 106 is arranged at the top of each box body 103, a plurality of first springs 107 are connected between the first clamping plate 104, the second clamping plate 105 and the box bodies 103, a moving structure for moving the first clamping plate 104 and the second clamping plate 105 is arranged between the pressing plate 106 and the box bodies 103, a locking structure for fixing the position of each drawer 101 is arranged between each drawer 101 and the box body 100, and the locking structure can fix the position of each drawer 101 after the drawer 101 moves to a preset position;

through setting up drawer 101, when using, the staff can move the position of drawer 101, make drawer 101 take out from the box 100, when needing to store the slide in box 103, the staff can press down pressing plate 106, make pressing plate 106 move down through the position that the mobile structure kept away from first splint 104 and second splint 105 each other, first spring 107 produces potential energy this moment, the staff can place the slide that needs to deposit in box 103, between first splint 104 and the second splint 105, after the position of placing the slide, the staff loosens pressing plate 106, first splint 104 and second splint 105 reset the position that can centre gripping slide through first spring 107, thereby reached the effect of fixing the slide in box 103, solved and not fixed the position of slide after depositing slide drawer 101 in the prior art, when can appear moving the position of box 100, the slide rocks and produces the broken condition.

As a further scheme of the present invention, the moving structure comprises a rotating shaft 200 rotatably connected to two sides of the box body 103, two ends of the rotating shaft 200 are fixedly connected with a first gear 201 and a second gear 202, two sides of the first clamping plate 104 and the second clamping plate 105 are fixedly connected with a first rack 203, the first gear 201 is engaged with the first rack 203, the first spring 107 is fixedly connected with the first rack 203, and two sides of the pressing plate 106 are fixedly connected with a second rack 204 engaged with the second gear 202;

by arranging the second rack 204, when the first clamping plate 104 and the second clamping plate 105 need to be away from each other, a worker moves the pressing plate 106 downwards, so that the pressing plate 106 and the second rack 204 move downwards, the second rack 204 moves to enable the second gear 202 and the first gear 201 to rotate, and the first gear 201 rotates to drive the first receiving body to move, so that the effect of keeping away from the first clamping plate 104 and the second clamping plate 105 is achieved.

As a further aspect of the present invention, a second spring 205 is connected between the pressing plate 106 and the case 103;

by arranging the second spring 205, when the pressing plate 106 is pressed, potential energy can be generated by the compression of the second spring 205, so that the subsequent automatic resetting effect of the pressing plate 106 is achieved.

As a further aspect of the present invention, a positioning rod 206 slidably connected to the box body 103 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pressing plate 106;

by providing the positioning rod 206, the positioning rod 206 can limit the position of the pressing plate 106, and the pressing plate 106 can be prevented from being displaced when moving.

As a further scheme of the invention, the locking structure comprises a sliding cavity 300 arranged on one side of the drawer 101, two limiting rods 301 are connected in the sliding cavity 300 in a sliding manner, a bracket 302 connected with the limiting rods 301 in a sliding manner is fixedly connected to one side in the sliding cavity 300, a third spring 303 is connected between the limiting rods 301 and the bracket 302, a supporting bar 304 is fixedly connected to one side of the box body 100, and a bayonet 305 is arranged on one side of the supporting bar 304 close to the drawer 101;

through setting up gag lever post 301, when the staff promoted drawer 101 to one side of branch 304, branch 304 can extrude gag lever post 301's position for gag lever post 301 slides and compresses the position of third spring 303 to the inside of sliding chamber 300, and when gag lever post 301 removed the one side to bayonet 305, gag lever post 301 can receive the power and the bayonet 305 joint of third spring 303, has reached the effect of locking drawer 101 position with this.

Example two

In this embodiment, on the basis of the first embodiment, a handle 400 is connected to one side of the drawer 101;

by providing the handle 400, the worker can move the position of the drawer 101 conveniently.

As a further scheme of the invention, one side of the drawer 101 is provided with a sliding opening 401 communicated with the sliding cavity 300, one side of the limiting rod 301 is fixedly connected with a top block 402, one side of the handle 400 is slidably connected with a push rod 403, one end of the push rod 403 extends into the sliding opening 401, and a fourth spring 404 is connected between the push rod 403 and the handle 400;

through setting up push rod 403, when needing to remove the locking of gag lever post 301 to drawer 101 position, the staff promoted the position of push rod 403 for push rod 403 pushes up the ejector pin, and the ejector pin atress can drive gag lever post 301 and remove the inside of department bayonet 305, and the staff can pull handle 400 and take out drawer 101 this moment, has reached the locking of contact gag lever post 301 to drawer 101 position with this, conveniently takes out the effect of drawer 101.

As a further scheme of the present invention, a plurality of rubber pads 207 are fixedly connected to one side of each of the first clamping plate 104 and the second clamping plate 105;

by providing the rubber pad 207, the rubber pad 207 can protect the slide glass and can also increase the friction between the slide glass and the first clamping plate 104 and the second clamping plate 105.

The working principle is as follows: through setting up drawer 101, when using, the staff can move the position of drawer 101, make drawer 101 take out from the box 100, when needing to store the slide in box 103, the staff can press down pressing plate 106, make pressing plate 106 move down through the position that the mobile structure kept away from first splint 104 and second splint 105 each other, first spring 107 produces potential energy this moment, the staff can place the slide that needs to deposit in box 103, between first splint 104 and the second splint 105, after the position of placing the slide, the staff loosens pressing plate 106, first splint 104 and second splint 105 reset the position that can centre gripping slide through first spring 107, thereby reached the effect of fixing the slide in box 103, solved and not fixed the position of slide after depositing slide drawer 101 in the prior art, when can appear moving the position of box 100, the slide rocks and produces the broken condition.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a chromosome slide specimen storage box, characterized by, includes box (100), one side sliding connection of box (100) has two drawers (101), bottom one side fixedly connected with extension board (102) of drawer (101), a plurality of box bodys (103) of top fixedly connected with of extension board (102), the inside of box body (103) is equipped with first splint (104) and second splint (105), the top of box body (103) is equipped with presses clamp plate (106), be connected with a plurality of first springs (107) between first splint (104), second splint (105) and the box body (103), be equipped with the removal structure that is used for removing first splint (104) and second splint (105) position between press clamp plate (106) and box body (103), drawer (101) with be equipped with the locking structure that is used for fixed drawer (101) position between box (100), the locking structure can be in drawer (101) move to the position of fixing drawer (101) after presetting the position.

2. The chromosome slide specimen storage box according to claim 1, wherein the moving structure comprises a rotating shaft (200) rotatably connected to two sides of the box body (103), two ends of the rotating shaft (200) are fixedly connected with a first gear (201) and a second gear (202), two sides of the first clamping plate (104) and the second clamping plate (105) are fixedly connected with a first rack (203), the first gear (201) is engaged with the first rack (203), the first spring (107) is fixedly connected with the first rack (203), and two sides of the pressing plate (106) are fixedly connected with a second rack (204) engaged with the second gear (202).

3. The chromosome slide specimen storage box according to claim 1, wherein a second spring (205) is connected between the pressing plate (106) and the box body (103).

4. The chromosome slide specimen storage box according to claim 1, wherein a positioning rod (206) slidably connected to the box body (103) is fixedly connected to a bottom of the pressing plate (106).

5. The chromosome slide specimen storage box according to claim 1, wherein the locking structure comprises a sliding cavity (300) arranged on one side of the drawer (101), two limiting rods (301) are slidably connected inside the sliding cavity (300), a bracket (302) slidably connected with the limiting rods (301) is fixedly connected on one side of the inside of the sliding cavity (300), a third spring (303) is connected between the limiting rods (301) and the bracket (302), a supporting bar (304) is fixedly connected on one side of the box body (100), and a bayonet (305) is arranged on one side of the supporting bar (304) close to the drawer (101).

6. The chromosome slide specimen storage box of claim 5, wherein a handle (400) is attached to one side of the drawer (101).

7. The chromosome slide specimen storage box according to claim 6, wherein a sliding opening (401) communicated with the sliding cavity (300) is formed in one side of the drawer (101), an ejector block (402) is fixedly connected to one side of the limiting rod (301), a push rod (403) is slidably connected to one side of the handle (400), one end of the push rod (403) extends into the sliding opening (401), and a fourth spring (404) is connected between the push rod (403) and the handle (400).

8. The chromosome slide specimen storage box according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of rubber pads (207) are fixedly connected to one side of each of the first clamping plate (104) and the second clamping plate (105).