CN115922792A

CN115922792A - Book trimming and forming equipment with positioning function

Info

Publication number: CN115922792A
Application number: CN202211501190.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张艳; 梁贵; 黄志斌; 吴红兵
Original assignee: Shenzhen Jingyi Ruilan Printing Co ltd
Current assignee: Shenzhen Jingyi Ruilan Printing Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-11-28
Filing date: 2022-11-28
Publication date: 2023-04-07

Abstract

The invention discloses book trimming and forming equipment with a positioning function, which comprises a supporting table and is characterized in that: the inner wall and the bottom of brace table are provided with push mechanism, push mechanism includes: electric putter one, the bracing piece, the propelling movement piece, the left side of brace table is provided with positioning mechanism, positioning mechanism includes: the device comprises a first spring, a limiting block, a pull rope, a shell, a motor, a rotating block, a contact block, a second spring, a fan and a positioning block. This books side cut former that possesses positioning action, the output shaft of motor drives the turning block, and the turning block makes the contact block be reciprocating motion, and the contact block drives spring two and is the cyclic compression, and the locating piece can't remove under the effect of stopper this moment, and the stay cord is just contradicted to the bottom of bracing piece when books propelling movement targets in place, and the stay cord drives the stopper, and the stopper is relieved spacing to the locating piece, and the locating piece is contradicted books under the effect of spring two for books are located, convenient subsequent cutting.

Description

Book trimming and forming equipment with positioning function

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of book trimming, in particular to book trimming and forming equipment with a positioning function.

Background

In terms of the literal meaning, the printing is the marking, and the erasing is the brush. The brush is used for wiping to make the mark on other objects, namely printing. In short, printing is the industry that produces printed matter. The production of printed matter is similar to that of a stamp. The seal (plate) is first engraved, then the seal (plate) is stained with printing ink, and then the printing ink on the seal (plate) is transferred to the printing stock such as paper, silk and leather, so as to obtain the printed matter. The computer-printed document may be passed through a laser printer, an ink jet printer, or other computer printer. In recent years, computer printing and industrial printing processes have been merged together, resulting in the development of digital printing. The production process of books generally consists of the following steps: typesetting, cutting paper, printing, binding into a book and the like; the printed sheets that are initially cut are typically larger than the final book-making sheets, and excess portions of the edges of the book need to be cut before binding.

The former part of book block manufacture is the same as the binding process of paperback book, and comprises the following steps: cutting, folding, gathering, sewing, cutting, etc. After the work is completed, a process specific to the bound book block is performed. The book block is in a circular back ridge shape, and the processing of the hardcover book block can be completed on the basis of the paperback book block through flattening, glue brushing, drying, cutting, rounding, spine forming, glue brushing, gauze gluing, glue brushing, plug cloth gluing, spine paper gluing, drying and the like. The book block is in a square back non-spine form, so that rounding is not needed. The book block is in a round back non-spine form, so that spine lifting is not needed. 1. The flattening is carried out on a special book pressing machine, so that the book block is firm and flat, and the binding quality of books is improved. 2. The glue brushing is carried out manually or mechanically, so that the book block achieves basic shaping, and the signatures do not move mutually when the next procedure is carried out. 3. And cutting, namely cutting the book block with the basically dry glue brushing to obtain the finished book block. 4. The process of rounding the spine of the book back into a circular arc is called rounding. After the book blocks are rounded off, the book blocks of the whole book can be staggered with each other, so that the book blocks can be turned over conveniently, and the firmness of the book block is improved. 5. The spine lifting is a process called spine lifting, wherein the spine is slightly bulged outwards by pressing a dent on the front surface and the back surface of the book block close to the edge of the connecting line of the spine and the ring liner to ensure that the spine is clamped and compacted by a clamping plate manually or mechanically, and the spine lifting is a process called spine lifting, so that the spine lifting can be prevented from deforming due to rounding. 6. Processing the book spine, wherein the processing content comprises the following steps: brushing glue, sticking a bookmark tape, sticking gauze, sticking plug cloth and sticking spine paper. The binding strength of the book block and the book case can be increased by pasting the gauze. The plug cloth is attached to the top and the bottom of the spine of the book block, so that the book labels are tightly connected, the binding firmness of the books is improved, and the books are attractive. The spine paper must be attached to the middle of the spine of the book block and cannot wrinkle or bubble.

Book need add the strip of paper used for sealing before binding into the book, in order to guarantee to form complete strip of paper used for sealing, overcome and bind the error, initial strip of paper used for sealing all will be greater than the interior page size of book under the normal conditions, reserve certain margin, treat that the strip of paper used for sealing binds the back, cut unnecessary margin on the strip of paper used for sealing again, but in the side cut process, current side cut device adopts artifical or personnel to utilize simple instrument to cut edge more, the workman need put into the bead cutter with books, then press the button and make cutter lapse, very loaded down with trivial details and consuming time, low efficiency, and the cutter is sharp, operating personnel works for a long time, in case take place carelessly, the button is pressed and has not been taken away the hand yet, will cause the casualties, it is very dangerous, so need to provide a books side cut former that possesses the positioning action that does not need the workman to relieve the cutter position.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention mainly aims to provide book edge cutting and forming equipment with a positioning function, and solves the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the above object, the book trimming and forming apparatus with positioning function provided by the present invention comprises a supporting table, wherein a pushing mechanism is arranged on the inner wall and the bottom of the supporting table, and the pushing mechanism comprises: electric putter one, the bracing piece, the propelling movement piece, the left side of brace table is provided with positioning mechanism, positioning mechanism includes:

one end of the first spring is fixed with the inner wall of the support platform;

the end, far away from the support table, of the first spring is fixed with the limiting block;

the two ends of the pull rope are fixed with the limiting blocks;

the left side of the supporting platform is fixed with the surface of the shell;

the inner wall of the shell is fixed with a shell of the motor;

the output shaft of the motor is fixed with the rotating block;

one side of the contact block, which is far away from the rotating block, is fixed with one end of the second spring;

one end of the second spring, which is far away from the contact block, is fixed with the positioning block;

the fan is fixed with the long rod of the fan at one side of the rotating block, which is far away from the motor, the rotating block drives the fan, most of the paper scraps fall under the action of gravity, and the fan can blow away the remaining paper scraps;

the locating piece, locating piece and stopper joint open the motor, the output shaft of motor drives the turning block, the arc lug of turning block and the periodic conflict of the arc lug of touch block for reciprocating motion is to the touch block, the block of contradicting drives spring two and is the cyclic compression, the locating piece can't remove under the effect of stopper this moment, target in place when books propelling movement, the stay cord just contradicts in the bottom of bracing piece this moment, the stay cord drives the stopper, the stopper is relieved spacing to the locating piece, the locating piece is contradicted books under the effect of spring two, make books be located, convenient subsequent cutting.

Optionally, the shell of the first electric push rod is fixed to the inner wall of the supporting table, one end of the supporting rod is fixed to the output shaft of the first electric push rod, one end, far away from the first electric push rod, of the supporting rod is fixed to the pushing block, books to be cut are placed on the supporting table during use, one side of the supporting rod is close to the pushing block, the first electric push rod is opened, the supporting rod is driven by the electric push rod, the supporting rod drives the pushing block, the purpose of pushing the books to a specific position is achieved, and potential safety hazards caused by manual pushing are avoided.

Optionally, the top of the supporting table is provided with a cutting mechanism, the cutting mechanism comprises a second electric push rod, the bottom of the second electric push rod is fixed with the connecting rod, two sides of the connecting rod are fixed with the cutter, the bottom of the connecting rod is fixed with one end of a third spring, one end, far away from the connecting rod, of the third spring is fixed with the pressing block, one side, far away from the shell, of the positioning block is hinged to the sharpening stone, the positioning block is fixed with one end of the torsional spring, one end, far away from the positioning block, of the torsional spring is fixed with the sharpening stone, the first electric push rod returns to the original position, the limiting block continues to be clamped with the positioning block under the action of the first spring at the moment, the second electric push rod descends, the second electric push rod drives the connecting rod, the connecting rod drives the third spring, the third spring drives the pressing block to press the book, the third spring is pressed by the pressing block, the book cannot run out randomly in the cutting process, the third spring is compressed, the connecting rod drives the cutter to downwardly cut the book until the sharpening stone, the sharpening stone under the effect of the torsional spring, the knife is abutted against the direction, and the knife is abutted.

Optionally, the support rod is Z-shaped, and the pushing block is connected with the surface of the support table in a sliding manner.

Optionally, an arc-shaped block is fixed to one side of the rotating block.

Optionally, a groove is formed in one side of the contact block, an arc block is fixed in the groove, and a through hole is formed in the middle of the contact block.

Optionally, one side of the positioning block is provided with a groove, and a fan is arranged in the groove.

Optionally, the stopper is tapered.

Optionally, the front side and the rear side of the supporting platform are both fixed with bumps, and a through groove is formed in the middle of the supporting platform.

Optionally, a groove is formed in one side, close to the supporting table, of the positioning block, and the groove is hinged with the knife stone

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

(1) This books that possesses positioning action cut edge former, open the motor, the output shaft of motor drives the turning block, the arc lug of turning block and the periodic conflict of the arc lug of touch block, make reciprocating motion to the touch block, the conflict piece drives two springs and is the circulation compression, the locating piece can't remove under the effect of stopper this moment, target in place when books propelling movement, the stay cord just contradicts in the bottom of bracing piece this moment, the stay cord drives the stopper, the stopper is relieved spacing to the locating piece, the locating piece is contradicted books under the effect of spring two, make books be located, convenient subsequent cutting.

(2) This books that possess positioning action side cut former will wait to cut books and put on a supporting bench to one side is close to the propelling movement piece, opens electric putter one, and electric putter drives the bracing piece, and the bracing piece drives the propelling movement piece, has played the purpose with books propelling movement to assigned position, avoids the potential safety hazard that artifical propelling movement brought.

(3) This books that possess positioning action cut edge former control electric putter return, the stopper continues the joint locating piece under the effect of spring one this moment, and electric putter two descend, and electric putter two drive the connecting rod, and the connecting rod drives spring three, and spring three drives presses the briquetting, presses the briquetting to press books for cutting process books can not run in disorder.

(4) This books that possess positioning action side cut former, electric putter two continue to promote downwards, and spring three this moment are compressed, and the connecting rod drives cutter undercut books, and the whetstone of conflicting downwards until the cutter, the whetstone is along the conflict direction skew of cutter under the effect of torsional spring, has played the effect of polishing to the cutter.

(5) This books that possess locate function side cut former, turning block drive fan, and most wastepaper fall under the effect of gravity, and the fan can blow away remaining wastepaper, but the wind speed of fan can not blow away the paper.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments or technical solutions of the present invention, the drawings used in the embodiments or technical solutions of the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the structures shown in the drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view in elevation of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the front view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a top view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the right side view of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view taken at A of FIG. 4 in accordance with the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a turning block of the present invention.

The reference numbers indicate: 1. a support table; 2. a pushing mechanism; 201. an electric push rod I; 202. a support bar; 203. a pushing block; 3. a positioning mechanism; 301. pulling a rope; 302. a limiting block; 303. a first spring; 304. a housing; 305. a motor; 306. rotating the block; 307. a contact block; 308. a second spring; 309. a fan; 310. positioning blocks; 4. a cutting mechanism; 401. a second electric push rod; 402. a connecting rod; 403. a third spring; 404. pressing the block; 405. a cutter; 406. grinding a knife stone; 407. a torsion spring.

The implementation, functional features and advantages of the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 6, the present invention provides a book trimming and forming apparatus with positioning function, including a supporting table 1, a pushing mechanism 2 is disposed on an inner wall and a bottom of the supporting table 1, the pushing mechanism 2 includes: the first electric push rod 201, the support rod 202, the pushing block 203 and the left side of the support table 1 are provided with a positioning mechanism 3.

In the embodiment of the invention, the positioning mechanism 3 includes a first spring 303, one end of the first spring 303 is fixed to the inner wall of the support table 1, one end of the first spring 303, which is far away from the support table 1, is fixed to the limit block 302, both ends of the pull rope 301 are fixed to the limit block 302, the left side of the support table 1 is fixed to the surface of the outer shell 304, the inner wall of the outer shell 304 is fixed to the housing of the motor 305, the output shaft of the motor 305 is fixed to the rotating block 306, one side of the contact block 307, which is far away from the rotating block 306, is fixed to one end of the second spring 308, which is far away from the contact block 307, is fixed to the positioning block 310, one side of the rotating block 306, which is far away from the motor 305, is fixed to the long rod of the fan 309, and the positioning block 310 is clamped to the limit block 302.

Specifically, the positioning mechanism 3 includes: the book support device comprises a first spring 303, a limiting block 302, a pull rope 301, a shell 304, a motor 305, a rotating block 306, a butting block 307, a second spring 308, a fan 309, a positioning block 310 and a limiting block 302 in a clamped mode, the rotating block 306 drives the fan 309, most of paper scraps fall under the action of gravity, the fan 309 can blow away the rest paper scraps, the motor 305 is opened, an output shaft of the motor 305 drives the rotating block 306, an arc-shaped convex block of the rotating block 306 periodically butts against an arc-shaped convex block of the butting block 307, the butting block 307 makes reciprocating motion, the butting block 307 drives the second spring 308 to perform cyclic compression, the positioning block 310 cannot move under the action of the limiting block 302 at the moment, when a book is pushed in place, the bottom of the support rod 202 just butts against the pull rope 301, the limiting block 302 drives the limiting block 302, the limiting of the positioning block 310 is relieved, the positioning block 310 butts against the book under the action of the second spring 308, the book is positioned, and subsequent cutting is facilitated.

In one embodiment of the present invention, the housing of the electric push rod 201 is fixed to the inner wall of the support table 1, one end of the support rod 202 is fixed to the output shaft of the electric push rod 201, one end of the support rod 202 away from the electric push rod 201 is fixed to the pushing block 203, book to be cut is put on a supporting table 1, one side of the book to be cut is close to the pushing block 203, the electric push rod 201 is opened, the electric push rod 201 drives the supporting rod 202, the supporting rod 202 drives the pushing block 203, the purpose of pushing the book to a specified position is achieved, and potential safety hazards caused by manual pushing are avoided.

Referring to fig. 1-6, a cutting mechanism 4 is disposed on the top of the support table 1, the cutting mechanism 4 includes a second electric push rod 401, the bottom of the second electric push rod 401 is fixed to a connecting rod 402, two sides of the connecting rod 402 are fixed to a cutter 405, the bottom of the connecting rod 402 is fixed to one end of a third spring 403, one end of the third spring 403 away from the connecting rod 402 is fixed to a pressing block 404, one side of the positioning block 310 away from the housing 304 is hinged to a sharpening stone 406, the positioning block 310 is fixed to one end of a torsion spring 407, one end of the torsion spring 407 away from the positioning block 310 is fixed to the sharpening stone 406, the first electric push rod 201 is controlled to return, at this time, the limiting block 302 continues to be clamped to the positioning block 310 under the action of the first spring 303, the second electric push rod 401 descends, the second electric push rod 401 drives the connecting rod 402, the connecting rod 402 drives the third spring 403, the pressing block 404 is driven by the third spring 403, the pressing block 404 presses the book, so that the book does not run around during the cutting process, the second electric push rod 401 continues to push the book downwards, the connecting rod 402 drives the cutter 405 to press the book until the cutter 405 downwards, the sharpening stone 406, the sharpening stone, the book, the sharpening stone acts on the direction of the cutter 406, and the sharpening stone, the book, the cutter 405 deflects along the direction of the sharpening stone, and the cutter 406.

The support rod 202 is Z-shaped, and the pusher block 203 is slidably connected to the surface of the support table 1.

In an embodiment of the present invention, an arc block is fixed to one side of the rotation block 306.

In the embodiment of the present invention, one side of the abutting block 307 is provided with a groove, an arc block is fixed in the groove, and the middle of the abutting block 307 is provided with a through hole.

In the embodiment of the present invention, one side of the positioning block 310 is provided with a groove, and the fan 309 is disposed in the groove.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the stop block 302 is tapered.

In the embodiment of the invention, the front side and the rear side of the support platform 1 are both fixed with lugs, and the middle of the support platform 1 is provided with a through groove.

In the embodiment of the invention, one side of the positioning block 310 close to the support table 1 is provided with a groove, and the groove is hinged with the knife stone 406.

When the book pushing device is used, books to be cut are placed on the supporting table 1, one side of the book is close to the pushing block 203, the electric push rod 201 is started, the electric push rod 201 drives the supporting rod 202, and the supporting rod 202 drives the pushing block 203, so that the purpose of pushing the books to a specified position is achieved, and potential safety hazards caused by manual pushing are avoided.

Open motor 305, the output shaft of motor 305 drives turning block 306, the arc lug of turning block 306 and the periodic conflict of the arc lug of conflict block 307, make to touch block 307 do reciprocating motion, touch block 307 drives second spring 308 and is cyclic compression, locating piece 310 can't remove under the effect of stopper 302 this moment, put in place when books propelling movement, stay cord 301 just contradicts in the bottom of bracing piece 202 this moment, stay cord 301 drives stopper 302, stopper 302 is relieved spacing to locating piece 310, locating piece 310 contradicts books under the effect of second spring 308, make books be located, make things convenient for subsequent cutting.

The first electric push rod 201 is controlled to return, the limiting block 302 continues to be clamped with the positioning block 310 under the action of the first spring 303 at the moment, the second electric push rod 401 descends, the second electric push rod 401 drives the connecting rod 402, the connecting rod 402 drives the third spring 403, the third spring 403 drives the pressing block 404, and the pressing block 404 presses the book, so that the book cannot run disorderly in the cutting process.

The second electric push rod 401 continues to push downwards, at this time, the third spring 403 is compressed, the connecting rod 402 drives the cutter 405 to cut the book downwards until the cutter 405 pushes against the knife grinder 406 downwards, and the knife grinder 406 is deflected along the pushing direction of the cutter 405 under the action of the torsion spring 407, so that the function of grinding the cutter 405 is achieved.

The rotating block 306 drives the fan 309, most of the paper scraps fall under the action of gravity, the fan 309 can blow away the rest of the paper scraps, but the wind speed of the fan 309 does not blow away the paper.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications and equivalents of the present invention, which are made by the contents of the present specification and the accompanying drawings, or directly/indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a books side cut former that possesses positioning action, includes brace table (1), its characterized in that: the inner wall and the bottom of brace table (1) are provided with push mechanism (2), push mechanism (2) include: electric putter one (201), bracing piece (202), propelling movement piece (203), the left side of brace table (1) is provided with positioning mechanism (3), positioning mechanism (3) include:

one end of the first spring (303) is fixed with the inner wall of the support table (1);

the limiting block (302), one end of the first spring (303) far away from the supporting table (1) is fixed with the limiting block (302);

the two ends of the pull rope (301) are fixed with the limiting blocks (302);

a housing (304), the left side of the support table (1) being fixed to the surface of the housing (304);

the inner wall of the shell (304) is fixed with the shell of the motor (305);

the rotating block (306), the output shaft of the motor (305) is fixed with the rotating block (306);

the side, away from the rotating block (306), of the contact block (307) is fixed with one end of the second spring (308);

a second spring (308), wherein one end of the second spring (308), which is far away from the contact block (307), is fixed with the positioning block (310);

the fan (309), the side of the said turning block (306) far away from the electrical machinery (305) is fixed with long pole of the fan (309);

the positioning block (310) is clamped with the limiting block (302).

2. The book trimming device with positioning function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the shell of the electric push rod I (201) is fixed with the inner wall of the support table (1), one end of the support rod (202) is fixed with the output shaft of the electric push rod I (201), and the end, far away from the electric push rod I (201), of the support rod (202) is fixed with the pushing block (203).

3. The book trimming device with positioning function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top of brace table (1) is provided with cutting mechanism (4), cutting mechanism (4) are including electric putter two (401), the bottom and connecting rod (402) of electric putter two (401) are fixed, the both sides and cutter (405) of connecting rod (402) are fixed, the bottom and the one end of spring three (403) of connecting rod (402) are fixed, the one end of connecting rod (402) is kept away from in spring three (403) is fixed with pressing block (404), one side and the whetstone (406) of shell (304) are articulated are kept away from in locating piece (310), locating piece (310) are fixed with the one end of torsional spring (407), the one end and the whetstone (406) of locating piece (310) are kept away from in torsional spring (407) are fixed.

4. The book trim forming apparatus with positioning function of claim 1, wherein: the supporting rod (202) is Z-shaped, and the pushing block (203) is connected with the surface of the supporting table (1) in a sliding mode.

5. The book trimming device with positioning function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: an arc-shaped block is fixed on one side of the rotating block (306).

6. The book trimming device with positioning function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a groove is formed in one side of the contact block (307), an arc-shaped block is fixed in the groove, and a through hole is formed in the middle of the contact block (307).

7. The book trimming device with positioning function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one side of the positioning block (310) is provided with a groove, and a fan (309) is arranged in the groove.

8. The book trimming device with positioning function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the limiting block (302) is conical.

9. The book trim forming apparatus with positioning function of claim 1, wherein: the front side and the rear side of the supporting platform (1) are both fixed with bumps, and the middle of the supporting platform (1) is provided with a through groove.

10. The book trimming device with positioning function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one side of the positioning block (310) close to the support table (1) is provided with a groove, and the groove is hinged with the knife stone (406).