CN115921486A - Medical treatment abandonment metal extrusion device - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to an extrusion device, in particular to a medical waste metal extrusion device. The invention provides a medical waste metal extrusion device with relatively high compression efficiency. The invention provides a medical waste metal extrusion device which comprises a supporting seat, a supporting frame, a fixing frame, an extrusion assembly and a leveling assembly, wherein the supporting frame is connected to the top of the supporting seat, the fixing frame is connected to the inside of the supporting seat, the extrusion assembly used for compressing medical waste metal is arranged between the supporting frame and the fixing frame, and the leveling assembly used for scraping redundant medical waste metal is connected to the supporting frame. The staff starts the second motor, and then lacks gear and rack toothing, makes the slider drive the scraper blade and moves forward and scrapes out with the intra-annular unnecessary medical waste metal of mould, makes medical waste metal level and more smooth when carrying out the extrusion, and then is favorable to improving the efficiency to medical waste metal extrusion.

Description

Medical treatment abandonment metal extrusion device

Technical Field

The invention relates to an extrusion device, in particular to a medical waste metal extrusion device.

Background

The medical waste metal refers to waste medical waste generated in the process of diagnosis, treatment, nursing and other activities of all patients in a hospital, such as: needles, metal caps, etc. To prevent the medical waste metals from causing viral transmission or related public health problems, the medical waste metals need to be recycled.

Patent grant publication No. CN206884241U discloses a device of compression recovery medical instrument or medicine box body, including foot support, medical recycling bin, extrusion device, foot support upper portion is a metal disc that the centre opened porosely, and medical recycling bin is arranged in under the foot support, and extrusion device includes depression bar and pressure disk. Although this apparatus can recover medical waste, when the apparatus stores medical waste too much, it is inconvenient to scrape out excess medical waste, and it affects the compression efficiency of medical waste.

In view of the above, there is a need to improve the deficiencies of the prior art and to design a medical waste metal extrusion device with relatively high compression efficiency.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the defects that in the process of recycling medical wastes in the prior art, when the medical wastes are excessively stored by the device, the excessive medical wastes are inconvenient to scrape, and the extrusion effect is poor, the invention has the technical problems that: provides a medical waste metal extrusion device with relatively high compression efficiency.

The technical implementation scheme of the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a medical treatment abandonment metal extrusion device, is including supporting seat, support frame and mount, and the supporting seat top is connected with the support frame, and supporting seat internal connection has the mount, still including extrusion subassembly and flattening subassembly, is equipped with between support frame and the mount to be used for carrying out the extrusion subassembly that compresses to medical treatment abandonment metal, is connected with on the support frame to be used for the flattening subassembly of scraping unnecessary medical treatment abandonment metal.

More preferably, the extrusion subassembly is including first motor, hob, head rod, stripper plate and limiting plate, installs first motor on the mount, and the output shaft of first motor has the hob through the coupling joint, and the hob has the head rod through threaded connection, and the head rod is connected with the support frame slidingtype, is connected with the stripper plate on the head rod, is connected with the limiting plate on the support frame, and the limiting plate is located the top of stripper plate.

More preferably, the flattening subassembly is including the rack, the slider, the scraper blade, the connecting plate, lack the gear, the second motor, protective housing and first elastic component, the support frame front side is connected with two racks, the guide way has all been opened at two rack tops, two protective housings are connected to the support frame in-connection, sliding connection has the scraper blade between two protective housings, all be connected with first elastic component between scraper blade and two protective housings, the equal rigid coupling in the left and right sides of scraper blade has the slider, slider and guide way sliding connection, be close to slider department on the scraper blade and be connected with the connecting plate, install the second motor on two connecting plates, the output shaft of second motor runs through in the connecting plate, be connected with on the output shaft of second motor and lack the gear, lack wheel and rack toothing.

More preferably, still including being used for carrying out the collection subassembly of collecting to the medical discarded metal that the extrusion was accomplished, collect the subassembly including the tablet, the cylinder, the mould ring, spacing and collection box, the limiting plate bottom is connected with the tablet, tablet and stripper contact, the bottom is connected with two cylinders in the support frame rear side, the telescopic link slidingtype of cylinder runs through in the support frame, open the bottom in the support frame front side has two sliding tray, slidingtype is connected with the mould ring between two sliding tray, mould ring and support frame slidingtype contact, support frame bottom front side is connected with spacing, the joint has the collection box on the spacing, it is used for collecting the medical discarded metal that the extrusion was accomplished to collect the box.

More preferably, the mould ring further comprises a feeding assembly used for pouring medical waste metal into the mould ring, the feeding assembly comprises a support, a sliding plate, a first stop block and a first baffle plate, the bottom of the interior of the front side of the support is connected with the support, the middle of the top of the support is connected with the sliding plate, two side walls of the interior of the rear side of the sliding plate are provided with first sliding grooves, the first stop block is connected between the two first sliding grooves in a sliding manner, and the front of the interior of the front side of the support is connected with the first baffle plate.

More preferably, still including being used for carrying out sterile disinfection subassembly to medical abandonment metal, disinfection subassembly is including first fixed block, the inlet tube, the sprinkler, the second baffle, the second connecting rod, the axle bed, the apparatus further comprises a rotating shaft, lid and the first in command, the upper left side wall of support frame is connected with two first fixed blocks, it has the inlet tube to run through between two first fixed blocks, the inlet tube runs through in the support frame, the inlet tube sub-unit connection has the sprinkler, the interior upside rotary type of inlet tube is connected with the second baffle, second baffle left side is connected with the second connecting rod, the second connecting rod runs through in the inlet tube, the upper right side wall of inlet tube is connected with the axle bed, be connected with the pivot on the axle bed, the rotation type is connected with the lid in the pivot, contact with the inlet tube when the lid is closed, be connected with the first in command on the lid.

More preferably, the medical waste metal pushing device further comprises a pushing assembly for pushing medical waste metal in the sliding plate, the pushing assembly comprises a first pushing block, an extruding block, a second handle, third connecting rods, a second elastic part and a second pushing block, second sliding grooves are formed in the left side wall and the right side wall inside the front side of the sliding plate, the extruding block is connected between the two second sliding grooves in a sliding mode, the two third connecting rods are connected to the rear side of the extruding block in a sliding mode and penetrate through the sliding plate, a first pushing block is connected between the rear portions of the two third connecting rods and is connected with the sliding plate in a sliding mode, the front side of the extruding block is connected with the second handle, the two third connecting rods are sleeved with the second elastic part, one end of the second elastic part is connected with the sliding plate, the other end of the second elastic part is connected with the extruding block, the rear side of the first pushing block is connected with the two second pushing blocks, and the second pushing block is in contact with the first stopping block when moving backwards.

More preferably, still including triggering the subassembly, trigger the subassembly including the wedge, the second dog, the second fixed block, the connecting block, third elastic component and slide rail, stripper plate top rear side eccentric position is connected with the wedge, the wedge slidingtype runs through in limiting plate and support frame, inlet tube side wall is opened on the right side has the quad slit, the quad slit internal sliding type is connected with the second dog, second dog and wedge slidingtype connection, support frame top intermediate position is connected with two second fixed blocks, both sides all are connected with the connecting block around the second dog right part, be connected with the third elastic component between connecting block and the corresponding second fixed block, support frame top intermediate position is connected with two slide rails, second dog and two slide rail sliding type connections.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: 1. the staff starts the second motor, and then lacks gear and rack toothing, makes the slider drive the scraper blade and moves forward and scrapes out with unnecessary medical abandonment metal in the mould ring, makes medical abandonment metal level and more smooth when carrying out the extrusion, and then is favorable to improving the efficiency to medical abandonment metal extrusion.

2. The staff starts first motor, makes the contact of head rod and hob drive stripper plate move down and extrude medical discarded metal.

3. The stripper plate drives the wedge to move downwards, so that the third elastic piece drives the second baffle to move rightwards, and then the disinfectant drops downwards, and the number of disinfectant drops can be controlled by a worker through rotating the angle of the second baffle, so that the disinfectant is prevented from dropping too much to cause waste.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a first partially-separated body according to the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a second partial body according to the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a collection mechanism of the present invention in partial perspective cross-section.

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a first partial body structure of the feed mechanism of the present invention.

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a second partial body structure of the feed mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a sectional view of a first part of the sterilization mechanism according to the present invention.

Fig. 8 is a schematic sectional view of a second partial body of the sterilizing mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 9 is an enlarged schematic view of part a of the present invention.

Fig. 10 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a first partial body of the grading mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 11 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a second partial body of the grading mechanism of the present invention.

FIG. 12 is an enlarged view of the part B of the present invention.

FIG. 13 is a schematic perspective view of a portion of a pushing assembly of the present invention.

FIG. 14 is a schematic drawing showing a partially cut-away perspective view of a pushing assembly of the present invention.

Fig. 15 is a partially cut-away perspective view of a trigger assembly of the present invention.

Description of reference numerals: 1: supporting seat, 2: support frame, 3: mount, 4: first motor, 5: screw rod, 6: first connecting rod, 7: extrusion plate, 8: limiting plate, 9: collection assembly, 901: sensing plate, 902: cylinder, 903: mold ring, 904: spacing, 905: collection cartridge, 906: sliding groove, 10: feed assembly, 1001: support, 1002: skateboard, 1003: first runner, 1004: first stopper, 1005: first baffle, 11: sterilization assembly, 1101: first fixing block, 1102: inlet tube, 1103: a sprinkler, 1104: second baffle, 1105: second connecting rod, 1106: shaft seat, 1107: a rotating shaft, 1108: lid, 1109: first handle, 12: leveling assembly, 1201: rack, 1202: slider, 1203: a squeegee, 1204: connection plate, 1205: missing gear, 1206: second motor, 1207: a protective case, 1208: first elastic member, 1209: guide groove, 13: push assembly, 1301: first push block, 1302: extrusion block, 1303: second handle, 1304: third connecting rod, 1305: second elastic member, 1306: second push block, 1307: second chute, 14: trigger component, 1401: wedge block, 1402: second stopper, 1403: second fixed block, 1404: connecting block, 1405: third elastic member, 1406: slide rail, 1407: a square hole.

Detailed Description

The medical waste metals which are commonly used in daily life include needles, metal medicine bottle caps and the like, and the embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4, fig. 10, fig. 11 and fig. 12, a medical treatment abandonment metal extrusion device, including supporting seat 1, support frame 2, mount 3, first motor 4, hob 5, head rod 6, stripper plate 7, limiting plate 8, collection subassembly 9 and flattening subassembly 12, the welding of supporting seat 1 top has support frame 2, the welding of supporting seat 1 inside has mount 3, there is first motor 4 through bolted connection on the mount 3, the output shaft of first motor 4 has hob 5 through the coupling joint, hob 5 has head rod 6 through threaded connection, and head rod 6 is connected with support frame 2 slidingtype, head rod 6 front side is connected with stripper plate 7, the anterior inboard back upper side wall of support frame 2 is connected with limiting plate 8, limiting plate 8 and the contact of stripper plate 7, the support frame 2 bottom front side is connected with collection subassembly 9, the inside lower part back lateral wall of support frame 2 front sides is connected with flattening subassembly 12.

As shown in fig. 1 and 4, the collecting assembly 9 includes an induction plate 901, a cylinder 902, a mold ring 903, a limiting frame 904 and a collecting box 905, the bottom of the limiting plate 8 is connected with the induction plate 901, the induction plate 901 contacts with the extrusion plate 7, the bottom of the rear side of the support frame 2 is connected with the two cylinders 902 through bolts, an expansion link of the cylinder 902 slidably penetrates through the support frame 2, two sliding grooves 906 are formed in the bottom of the front side of the support frame 2, the mold ring 903 is slidably connected between the two sliding grooves 906, the mold ring 903 is slidably connected with the support frame 2, the front side of the bottom of the support frame 2 is connected with the limiting frame 904, and the collecting box 905 contacts with the limiting frame 904.

As shown in fig. 1, fig. 10, fig. 11 and fig. 12, the leveling assembly 12 includes a rack 1201, a slider 1202, a scraper 1203, a connecting plate 1204, a gear lacking 1205, a second motor 1206, protective housings 1207 and a first elastic member 1208, the racks 1201 are connected to the left and right sides of the inner lower portion of the front side of the support frame 2, guide grooves 1209 are formed in the tops of the two racks 1201, two protective housings 1207 are welded to the rear side wall of the inner lower portion of the front side of the support frame 2, a scraper 1203 is slidably connected between the two protective housings 1207, sliders 1202 are connected between the left and right sides of the top of the scraper 1203 and the two guide grooves 1209, the sliders 1202 are slidably connected with the guide grooves 1209, the connecting plates 1204 are connected to the left and right sides of the scraper 1203, the front sides of the tops of the two connecting plates 1204 are connected with the second motor 1206 through bolts, an output shaft of the second motor 1206 penetrates through the connecting plate 1204, the gear lacking 1205 is connected to the output shaft of the second motor 1206, the gear lacking 1205 is engaged with the rack 1201, and the first elastic member 1208 is connected between the scraper and the two protective housings 1207.

When a worker needs to extrude medical waste metal, the worker places the medical waste metal needing to be extruded in the die ring 903, after the medical waste metal is placed, the worker starts the second motor 1206, an output shaft of the second motor 1206 drives the gear segment 1205 to rotate, the gear segment 1205 is meshed with the rack 1201 while the gear segment 1205 rotates, the gear segment 1205 drives the scraper 1203 to move forwards through the connecting plate 1204 and the slider 1202, the first elastic piece 1208 is stretched, redundant medical waste metal in the die ring 903 is scraped out when the scraper 1203 moves forwards, the medical waste metal is more flat when being extruded, the slider 1202 slides forwards in the guide groove 1209 while the slider 1202 moves forwards, the worker waits for the scraper 1203 to scrape the redundant medical waste metal out, the worker closes the second motor 1206, then the second motor 1206 stops driving the gear 1205 to rotate, the first elastic component 1208 drives the scraper 1203, the connecting plate 1204, the second motor 1206, the gear 1205 and the slider 1202 to slide backwards in the guide groove 1209 and return to the initial position, after the above operations are finished, the worker starts the first motor 4, the output shaft of the first motor 4 drives the screw rod 5 to rotate through the coupler, while the screw rod 5 rotates, the first connecting rod 6 contacts with the screw rod 5, the first connecting rod 6 drives the extrusion plate 7 to move downwards to extrude the medical waste metal, after the worker waits for the extrusion plate 7 to extrude the medical waste metal, the worker controls the output shaft of the first motor 4 to rotate reversely, and then the output shaft of the first motor 4 drives the screw rod 5 to rotate reversely through the coupler, so that the first connecting rod 6 contacts with the screw rod 5, and then the first connecting rod 6 drives the extrusion plate 7 to move upwards to return to the initial position, when the extrusion plate 7 moves upwards to contact with the induction plate 901, the induction plate 901 closes the first motor 4 through the control background, so that the output shaft of the first motor 4 does not drive the screw rod 5 to rotate through the coupling, after the worker waits for the completion of the above operations, the worker starts the cylinder 902, and then the telescopic rod of the cylinder 902 drives the die ring 903 to punch forwards, when the die ring 903 reaches the foremost position of the sliding groove 906, because the die ring 903 is hollow, when the die ring 903 reaches the foremost position of the sliding groove 906, the medical waste metal extruded in the die ring 903 can drop in the collection box 905, after the medical abandonment metal that the extrusion was accomplished falls in mould ring 903, the staff closes cylinder 902, and then cylinder 902's telescopic link drives mould ring 903 and moves backward through sliding tray 906 and gets back to initial position, the staff waits to collect box 905 and collects the back to the medical abandonment metal that the extrusion was accomplished, the staff will collect the medical abandonment metal that box 905 will extrude the completion after moving forward and take out, after the medical abandonment metal that the extrusion was accomplished takes out, the staff will collect box 905 and move backward, when collecting box 905 and reacing spacing frame 904 position, the staff stops to remove and collects box 905, spacing frame 904 can carry on spacingly to collecting box 905, conveniently collect the follow-up accurate collection of the medical abandonment metal that the extrusion was accomplished of box 905.

Example 2

As shown in fig. 1, 5 and 6, based on embodiment 1, the feeding device further includes a feeding assembly 10, the feeding assembly 10 includes a bracket 1001, a sliding plate 1002, a first stopper 1004 and a first baffle 1005, the bracket 1001 is welded to the bottom in the front side of the support frame 2, the sliding plate 1002 is connected to the middle position of the top of the bracket 1001, both side walls in the rear side of the sliding plate 1002 are provided with first sliding grooves 1003, the first stopper 1004 is slidably connected between the two first sliding grooves 1003, and the front in the front side of the support frame 2 is connected to the first baffle 1005.

As shown in fig. 1, 13 and 14, the pushing assembly 13 further includes a pushing assembly 13, the pushing assembly 13 includes a first pushing block 1301, a squeezing block 1302, a second handle 1303, a third connecting rod 1304, a second elastic member 1305 and a second pushing block 1306, the left and right side walls of the front side of the sliding plate 1002 are respectively provided with a second sliding slot 1307, the squeezing block 1302 is slidably connected between the two second sliding slots 1307, the rear side of the squeezing block 1302 is connected with two third connecting rods 1304, the third connecting rods 1304 slidably penetrate the sliding plate 1002, the first pushing block 1301 is connected between the rear parts of the two third connecting rods 1304, the first pushing block 1301 is slidably connected with the sliding plate 1002, the front side of the squeezing block is connected with the second handle 1303, the two third connecting rods 1304 are respectively sleeved with the second elastic member 1305, one end of the second elastic member 1305 is connected with the sliding plate 1002, the other end of the second elastic member 1305 is connected with the squeezing block 1302, the rear side of the first pushing block 1301 is connected with two second pushing blocks 1306, and the second pushing block 1306 contacts with the first stopper 1004 when moving backwards.

Before the worker presses the medical waste metal, the medical waste metal can be placed in the sliding plate 1002, after the placement of the medical waste metal is completed, the worker pushes the pressing block 1302, the third connecting rod 1304, the first push block 1301 and the second push block 1306 backward by using the second handle 1303, so that the second elastic member 1305 is compressed, slides in the second sliding groove 1307 while the pressing block 1302 moves backward, pushes the medical waste metal backward while the first push block 1301 moves backward, contacts with the first stopper 1004 while the second push block 1306 pushes backward, so that the first stopper 1004 moves upward in the first sliding groove 1003, and further the medical waste metal moving backward falls into the mold ring 903 through a gap between the sliding plate 1002 and the first stopper 1004, and the first baffle 1005 can prevent excessive medical waste metal from falling into the mold ring 903, after the worker waits for the die ring 903 to collect the medical waste metal, the worker releases the second handle 1303, the second elastic piece 1305 drives the extrusion block 1302, the third connecting rod 1304, the first push block 1301 and the second push block 1306 to reset, the extrusion block 1302 moves forwards and slides in the second sliding groove 1307, the first push block 1301 does not extrude the medical waste metal any more while the first push block 1301 and the second push block 1306 reset, the second push block 1306 resets and does not contact with the first stop block 1004 any more, the first stop block 1004 moves downwards to return to the initial position through the first sliding groove 1003, the medical waste metal does not flow into the die ring 903 any more through a gap between the sliding plate 1002 and the first stop block 1004, the worker facilitates the worker to pour the medical waste metal into the die ring 903 through the feeding assembly 10, and the worker can push out the medical waste metal in the sliding plate 1002 through the pushing assembly 13.

As shown in fig. 1, 7, 8 and 9, the disinfection device comprises a disinfection component 11, the disinfection component 11 comprises first fixing blocks 1101, a water inlet pipe 1102, a sprinkler 1103, a second baffle 1104, a second connecting rod 1105, a shaft seat 1106, a rotating shaft 1107, a cover 1108 and a first handle 1109, two first fixing blocks 1101 are welded on the left upper side wall of a support frame 2, the water inlet pipe 1102 penetrates between the two first fixing blocks 1101, the water inlet pipe 1102 penetrates through the support frame 2, the right lower side of the water inlet pipe 1102 is connected with the sprinkler 1103, the upper side in the water inlet pipe 1102 is rotatably connected with the second baffle 1104, the left side of the second baffle 1104 is connected with the second connecting rod 1105, the second connecting rod 1105 penetrates through the water inlet pipe 1102, the right upper side wall of the water inlet pipe 1102 is connected with the shaft seat 1106, the rotating shaft 1107 is connected with the cover 1108, the cover 1108 is in rotating contact with the water inlet pipe 1102 when the cover 1108 is closed, and the left side of the top of the cover 1108 is connected with the first handle 1109 through a bolt.

As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 15, the trigger assembly 14 further includes a trigger assembly 14, the trigger assembly 14 includes a wedge 1401, a second stopper 1402, a second fixed block 1403, a connection block 1404, a third elastic member 1405 and slide rails 1406, the eccentric position of the rear side of the top of the extrusion plate 7 is connected with the wedge 1401, the wedge 1401 slidably penetrates through the limiting plate 8 and the support frame 2, the upper right side wall of the water inlet pipe 1102 is provided with a square hole 1407, the second stopper 1402 is slidably connected in the square hole 1407, the right side of the second stopper 1402 is arranged in an oblique angle, the second stopper 1402 is slidably connected with the wedge 1401, the middle position of the top of the support frame 2 is connected with the two second fixed blocks 1403, the front side and the rear side of the right of the second stopper 1402 are both connected with connection blocks 1404, the third elastic member 1405 is connected between the connection block 1404 on the front side and the second fixed block 1403 on the front side, the third elastic member 1405 is also connected between the connection block 1404 and the second fixed block 1403 on the rear side, the middle position of the top of the support frame 2 is connected with the two slide rails 1406, and the second stopper 1402 is slidably connected with the two slide rails 1406.

Because bacteria exist in the medical waste metal, in order to prevent the bacteria from diffusing, a worker drives the cover 1108 to rotate upwards by using the first handle 1109 as an axis of the rotating shaft 1107, and then pours the sterilized water into the water inlet pipe 1102, after the water inlet pipe 1102 finishes storing the sterilized water, the worker drives the cover 1108 to rotate downwards by using the first handle 1109 as the axis of the rotating shaft 1107 to return to an initial position, the wedge 1401 is driven to move while the extrusion plate 7 moves downwards, so that the wedge 1401 does not extrude the oblique angle of the second stopper 1402 any more, and because the initial state of the third elastic member 1405 is a tensile state, when the wedge 1401 does not extrude the oblique angle of the second stopper 1402 any more, the third elastic member 1405 drives the second stopper 1402 and the connecting block 1404 to move rightwards on the sliding rail 1406, and moves in the square hole 1407 while the second stopper 1402 moves rightwards, and further make the sterilized water drop through the space between the inlet pipe 1102 and the second stopper 1402, when the sterilized water reaches the position of the second stopper 1104, the staff rotates the second stopper 1104 through the second connecting rod 1105, and then the sterilized water drops through the space between the inlet pipe 1102 and the second stopper 1104, when the sterilized water reaches the lower end position of the inlet pipe 1102, the sterilized water is sprayed into the medical waste metal through the sprayer 1103, the wedge 1401 is driven to move while the extrusion plate 7 moves upward, and then the wedge 1401 moves upward to extrude the bevel angle of the second stopper 1402, while the wedge 1401 extrudes the bevel angle of the second stopper 1402, the second stopper 1402 drives the connecting block 1404 to move leftward in the sliding rail 1406, and while the second stopper 1402 moves leftward, the second stopper moves in the square hole 1407, so that the third elastic member 1405 is stretched, while the second stopper 1402 moves leftward, second stopper 1402 keeps apart the sterile water in inlet tube 1102, the staff waits for above operation to accomplish the back, staff reverse rotation second connecting rod 1105 gets back to initial position, and then second baffle 1104 keeps apart the sterile water in inlet tube 1102, make the sterile water no longer drop downwards, the staff passes through the turned angle of second connecting rod 1105, the volume that steerable sterile water dropped, thereby it leads to extravagantly to prevent that the sterile water from dropping too much, the material of inlet tube 1102 is the stainless steel, the stainless steel surface is smooth, meet the difficult rust of water, it is more durable.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art from this disclosure that various changes or modifications can be made herein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention as defined by the appended claims. Therefore, the detailed description of the embodiments of the present disclosure is to be construed as merely illustrative, and not limitative of the remainder of the disclosure, but rather to limit the scope of the disclosure to the full extent set forth in the appended claims.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a medical treatment abandonment metal extrusion device, is connected with support frame (2) including supporting seat (1), support frame (2) and mount (3) supporting seat (1) top, and supporting seat (1) internal connection has mount (3), its characterized in that: the medical waste metal scraping device is characterized by further comprising an extrusion assembly and a leveling assembly (12), the extrusion assembly used for compressing medical waste metal is arranged between the support frame (2) and the fixing frame (3), and the leveling assembly (12) used for scraping redundant medical waste metal is connected onto the support frame (2).

2. The medical scrap metal extrusion apparatus in accordance with claim 1 wherein: the extrusion assembly comprises a first motor (4), a screw rod (5), a first connecting rod (6), an extrusion plate (7) and a limiting plate (8), the first motor (4) is installed on a fixing frame (3), an output shaft of the first motor (4) is connected with the screw rod (5) through a coupler, the screw rod (5) is connected with the first connecting rod (6) through threads, the first connecting rod (6) is connected with a supporting frame (2) in a sliding mode, the extrusion plate (7) is connected onto the first connecting rod (6), the limiting plate (8) is connected onto the supporting frame (2), and the limiting plate (8) is located above the extrusion plate (7).

3. The medical scrap metal extrusion apparatus in accordance with claim 2, wherein: leveling component (12) is including rack (1201), slider (1202), scraper blade (1203), connecting plate (1204), scarce gear (1205), second motor (1206), protective housing (1207) and first elastic component (1208), support frame (2) front side is connected with two rack (1201), guide way (1209) have all been opened at two rack (1201) tops, two protective housing (1207) have been connected in support frame (2), sliding connection has scraper blade (1203) between two protective housing (1207), all be connected with first elastic component (1208) between scraper blade (1203) and two protective housing (1207), the equal rigid coupling in the left and right sides of scraper blade (1203) has slider (1202), slider (1202) and guide way (1209) sliding connection, be connected with connecting plate (1204) near slider (1202) department on scraper blade (1203), install second motor (1206) on two connecting plate (1204), the output shaft of second motor (1206) runs through connecting plate (1204), be connected with scarce gear (1205) on the output shaft of second motor (1206), scarce gear (1205) and scarce gear (1204) and gear (1204) meshing.

4. A medical scrap metal extrusion apparatus in accordance with claim 3, wherein: still including being used for carrying out collection subassembly (9) of collecting to the medical discarded metal that the extrusion was accomplished, collect subassembly (9) including tablet (901), cylinder (902), mould ring (903), spacing (904) and collection box (905), limiting plate (8) bottom is connected with tablet (901), tablet (901) and stripper plate (7) contact, the bottom is connected with two cylinders (902) in support frame (2) rear side, the telescopic link slidingtype of cylinder (902) runs through in support frame (2), open the bottom in support frame (2) front side has two sliding tray (906), slidingtype is connected with mould ring (903) between two sliding tray (906), mould ring (903) and support frame (2) slidingtype contact, support frame (2) bottom front side is connected with spacing (904), spacing (904) go up the joint have collection box (905), it is used for collecting the medical discarded metal that the extrusion was accomplished to collect box (905).

5. The medical scrap metal extrusion apparatus in accordance with claim 4, wherein: still including being used for pouring into feeding subassembly (10) of mould ring (903) with medical abandonment metal, feeding subassembly (10) is including support (1001), slide (1002), first dog (1004) and first baffle (1005), the bottom is connected with support (1001) in support frame (2) front side, support (1001) top intermediate position is connected with slide (1002), first spout (1003) have all been opened to slide (1002) inside both sides wall of rear side, sliding connection has first dog (1004) between two first spout (1003), the front portion is connected with first baffle (1005) in support frame (2) front side.

6. The medical scrap metal extrusion apparatus in accordance with claim 5, wherein: still including being used for carrying out sterile disinfection subassembly (11) to medical discarded metal, disinfection subassembly (11) are including first fixed block (1101), inlet tube (1102), sprinkler (1103), second baffle (1104), second connecting rod (1105), axle bed (1106), pivot (1107), lid (1108) and first in command (1109), support frame (2) upper left side wall is connected with two first fixed blocks (1101), it has inlet tube (1102) to run through between two first fixed blocks (1101), inlet tube (1102) run through in support frame (2), inlet tube (1102) sub-unit connection has sprinkler (1103), upside rotary type is connected with second baffle (1104) in inlet tube (1102), second baffle (1104) left side is connected with second connecting rod (1105), second connecting rod (1105) run through in inlet tube (1102), inlet tube (1102) upper right side wall is connected with axle bed (1106), be connected with pivot (1107) on inlet tube (1106), pivot (1107) upper rotary type is connected with lid (1108) on pivot (1107), contact with inlet tube (1102) when lid (1108) is closed, be connected with second in command (1109).

7. The medical scrap metal extrusion apparatus in accordance with claim 6, wherein: the medical waste metal pushing device is characterized by further comprising a pushing assembly (13) used for pushing medical waste metal in the sliding plate (1002), the pushing assembly (13) comprises a first pushing block (1301), an extruding block (1302), a second handle (1303), a third connecting rod (1304), a second elastic piece (1305) and a second pushing block (1306), second sliding grooves (1307) are formed in the left side wall and the right side wall of the inner portion of the front side of the sliding plate (1002), the extruding block (1302) is connected between the two second sliding grooves (1307) in a sliding mode, the two third connecting rods (1304) are connected to the rear side of the extruding block (1302), the third connecting rod (1304) penetrates through the sliding plate (1002) in a sliding mode, the first pushing block (1301) is connected with the sliding plate (1002) in a sliding mode, the front side of the extruding block (1302) is connected with the second handle (1303), the two third connecting rods (1304) are sleeved with the second elastic piece (1305), one end of the second elastic piece (1305) is connected with the sliding plate (1002), the other end of the extruding block (1301), and the second pushing block (1306) is connected with the second pushing block (1306), and the second pushing block (1306) when the second pushing block (1306) is connected with the rear side of the first pushing block (1301), and the second pushing block (1306).

8. The medical scrap metal extrusion apparatus in accordance with claim 7, wherein: still including trigger assembly (14), trigger assembly (14) is including wedge (1401), second dog (1402), second fixed block (1403), connecting block (1404), third elastic component (1405) and slide rail (1406), stripper plate (7) top rear side eccentric position is connected with wedge (1401), wedge (1401) slidingly run through in limiting plate (8) and support frame (2), inlet tube (1102) upper right side wall is opened there is quad slit (1407), quad slit (1407) interior sliding connection has second dog (1402), second dog (1402) and wedge (1401) slidingly are connected, support frame (2) top intermediate position is connected with two second fixed blocks (1403), both sides all are connected with connecting block (1404) around second dog (1402) right part, be connected with third elastic component (1405) between connecting block (1404) and corresponding second fixed block (1403), support frame (2) top intermediate position is connected with two slide rail (1406), second dog (1402) and two slide rail (1406) sliding connection.

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