CN115919597B - Body position auxiliary equipment for anorectal examination - Google Patents

Body position auxiliary equipment for anorectal examination Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115919597B
CN115919597B CN202310243668.8A CN202310243668A CN115919597B CN 115919597 B CN115919597 B CN 115919597B CN 202310243668 A CN202310243668 A CN 202310243668A CN 115919597 B CN115919597 B CN 115919597B
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positioning
jack
component
hinge
plug
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CN115919597A (en
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冷晓刚
王洪祎
梁旭
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Weifang People's Hospital Weifang Public Health Clinical Center
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Weifang People's Hospital Weifang Public Health Clinical Center
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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of medical equipment, and particularly relates to body position auxiliary equipment for anorectal examination, which comprises a body position auxiliary main body, a detachable fixing component, a bed surface vertical thigh angle positioning mechanism and a chest auxiliary positioning mechanism, wherein the bed surface vertical thigh angle positioning mechanism is arranged on one side of the body position auxiliary main body, the chest auxiliary positioning mechanism is arranged on the other side of the body position auxiliary main body, and the detachable fixing component is arranged on the body position auxiliary main body; the invention provides a body position auxiliary device for anorectal examination, which is characterized in that a knee of a patient is placed on a bifurcation groove through a double-knee opening assembly, a sliding block is slid to two sides by using body weight, and two legs are slightly diverged to assist the positioning of the patient; the rotation angle of the positioning column is adjusted through the lower limb positioning angle adjusting component, and then the thigh of a patient is attached; the plurality of lower limb self-adaptive thickness adjusting components can be self-adjusted according to the shape of the legs of the patient through the lower limb self-adaptive thickness adjusting components.

Description

Body position auxiliary equipment for anorectal examination
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of medical equipment, and particularly relates to body position auxiliary equipment for anorectal examination.
Background
The commonly used body positions for anorectal surgery examination are divided into a lateral position, a knee position and a squatting position, the common medical bed has single function, the use is inflexible, the patient is difficult to reach the action required by a doctor, the patient and the doctor are difficult to cooperate for examination, and the doctor is also unfavorable for better examination of the patient condition.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a body position auxiliary device for anorectal examination, which is characterized in that a double-knee opening assembly is used for placing the knees of a patient on a bifurcation slot, a sliding block is slid to two sides by using the weight, and two legs are slightly diverged to assist the positioning of the patient; the rotation angle of the positioning column is adjusted through the lower limb positioning angle adjusting component, and then the thigh of a patient is attached; through low limbs self-adaptation thickness adjustment subassembly, because the upper and lower thickness of patient's leg is different, a plurality of low limbs self-adaptation thickness adjustment subassemblies can carry out self-adjustment according to the shape of patient's shank.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: the invention provides body position auxiliary equipment for anorectal examination, which comprises a body position auxiliary main body, a detachable fixing component, a bed surface vertical thigh angle positioning mechanism and a chest auxiliary positioning mechanism, wherein the bed surface vertical thigh angle positioning mechanism is arranged on one side of the body position auxiliary main body, the chest auxiliary positioning mechanism is arranged on the other side of the body position auxiliary main body, and the detachable fixing component is arranged on the body position auxiliary main body; the bed surface vertical thigh angle positioning mechanism comprises a double-knee opening assembly, a lower limb positioning angle adjusting assembly, a lower limb self-adaptive thickness adjusting assembly and a separated single piece fixing assembly, wherein the double-knee opening assembly is arranged on a body position auxiliary main body, the lower limb positioning angle adjusting assembly is arranged on the body position auxiliary main body, the lower limb self-adaptive thickness adjusting assembly is arranged on the lower limb positioning angle adjusting assembly, and the separated single piece fixing assembly is arranged in the lower limb positioning angle adjusting assembly.
Further, the body position auxiliary body comprises a positioning bed, a guard bar, a rail, a first sliding groove, a first sliding block, a first positioning bar, a second sliding groove and a second sliding block, wherein the positioning bed is arranged on the body position auxiliary body, the guard bar is arranged on the positioning bed, the rail is arranged at the upper end of the guard bar, the first sliding groove is arranged in the positioning bed, the first sliding block is arranged in the first sliding groove in a sliding manner, one end of the first positioning bar is arranged on the first sliding block, the second sliding groove is arranged in the first positioning bar, and the second sliding block is arranged in the second sliding groove.
Further, the double-knee opening assembly comprises a bifurcation groove, a separation block, a first spring, a sliding block, a placement block and a groove, wherein the bifurcation groove is formed in the positioning bed, the separation block is arranged in the middle of the sliding block, the sliding block is slidably arranged in the bifurcation groove, one end of the first spring is arranged on the sliding block, the other end of the first spring is arranged at one end of the bifurcation groove, the placement block is arranged on the sliding block, and the groove is formed in the placement block.
Further, the lower limb positioning angle adjusting assembly comprises a telescopic cylinder, a first hinge, a second hinge, a third slider, a telescopic rod, a second spring, a third spring and a positioning column, wherein the telescopic cylinder is arranged on the second slider, the second hinge is arranged at the output end of the telescopic cylinder, the positioning column is arranged on the second hinge, the first hinge is arranged at the upper side of the output end of the telescopic cylinder, the third hinge is arranged on the side wall of the positioning column, the first telescopic rod is arranged on the first hinge, the third slider is arranged in the first telescopic rod in a sliding mode, one end of the second telescopic rod is arranged on the third slider, the other end of the second telescopic rod is arranged on the third hinge, one end of the third spring is arranged at the inner end of the first telescopic rod, the second spring is sleeved on the second telescopic rod, one end of the second spring is arranged on the third slider, and the other end of the second spring is arranged at the inner other end of the first telescopic rod.
Further, the lower limb self-adaptive thickness adjusting component comprises a hinge IV, a hinge V, a hinge VI, a clamping tube I, a clamping tube II, a piston, a clamping piece and an inflatable airbag I, wherein the hinge IV is arranged on the side wall of the positioning column, the clamping tube I is arranged on the hinge IV, the piston is slidably arranged in the clamping tube I, one end of the clamping tube II is arranged on the piston, the hinge V is arranged at the other end of the clamping tube II, the hinge VI is arranged on the side wall of the positioning column, one end of the clamping piece is arranged on the hinge VI, and the inflatable airbag I is arranged on one side of the clamping piece.
Further, the cellular-type single piece fixed subassembly includes air pump, ripple connecting pipe, close-over pipe, interior sleeve pipe, air vent, rotatory handle and sealing washer, the inside bottom of reference column is located to the air pump, the output of air pump is link up to the one end of close-over pipe, the inside upper end of reference column is located to the other end of close-over pipe, interior sleeve pipe rotates to cup joint and locates on the inner wall of close-over pipe, the interior sleeve pipe is located to the air vent, interior sleeve pipe's upper end is rotatory to cup joint and locates the upper end of reference column, interior sleeve pipe's upper end is located to rotatory handle, the sealing washer is rotatory to cup joint and locates on the interior sleeve pipe, the upper end of reference column is located to the one end of ripple connecting pipe link up and is located on the lateral wall of close-over pipe, the other end of ripple connecting pipe link up and locates on the lateral wall of holding pipe one.
Further, the chest auxiliary positioning mechanism comprises a position adjusting component and a body position reminding component, wherein the position adjusting component is arranged on the transverse bar, and the body position reminding component is arranged on the position adjusting component.
Further, the position adjustment assembly comprises a third sliding groove, a fourth sliding groove, a second positioning rod, a fourth sliding groove, a fifth sliding groove, a motor, a first rotating rod and a bearing, wherein the third sliding groove is arranged in a transverse bar, the fourth sliding groove is arranged in the third sliding groove in a sliding mode, one end of the second positioning rod is arranged at the lower end of the fourth sliding groove, the fourth sliding groove is arranged in the second positioning rod, the fifth sliding groove is arranged in the fourth sliding groove in a sliding mode, the motor is arranged on the fifth sliding groove on one side, the bearing is arranged on the fifth sliding groove on the other side, one end of the first rotating rod is arranged at the output end of the motor, and the other end of the first rotating rod is arranged on the bearing.
Further, the position reminding component comprises an elastic telescopic part, a second rotating rod and an inflatable airbag, one end of the elastic telescopic part is arranged on the side wall of the first rotating rod, one end of the second rotating rod is arranged at one end of the elastic telescopic part, and the inflatable airbag is sleeved on the second rotating rod.
Further, the detachable fixing assembly comprises a first jack, a second jack, a third jack, a fourth jack, a fifth jack, a sixth jack, a seventh jack, an eighth jack, a first plug, a second plug, a third plug and a fourth plug, wherein the first jack is arranged on the side wall of the transverse bar, the second jack is arranged on the side wall of the second locating rod, the third jack is arranged on the first locating rod, the fourth jack is arranged on the side wall of the locating bed, the fifth jack is arranged on the fourth slider, the sixth jack is arranged on the fifth slider, the eighth jack is arranged on the second slider, the seventh jack is arranged on the first slider, the first plug is detachably arranged on the first jack and the fifth jack, the second plug is detachably arranged on the second jack and the sixth jack, the third plug is detachably arranged on the third jack and the eighth jack, and the fourth plug is detachably arranged on the fourth jack and the seventh jack.
The beneficial effects obtained by the invention by adopting the structure are as follows: the invention provides a body position auxiliary device for anorectal examination, which has the following beneficial effects:
in order to solve the problems that the common medical bed has single function and lack of flexibility in use, a patient is difficult to reach the action required by a doctor, the patient and the doctor are difficult to check cooperatively, and the doctor is unfavorable for better checking the illness state of the patient, the invention provides the bed surface vertical thigh angle positioning mechanism which can assist the thigh of the patient to be vertical to the bed surface, the abdomen is suspended, and the buttocks are lifted.
In order to further improve practicality and generalizability, the invention provides a chest auxiliary positioning mechanism, which is used for sweeping the back of a patient through the mutual matching of a position adjusting component and a body position reminding component, so as to remind the patient of the position where the patient should submerge.
After the clamping is finished, the rotary handle is rotated, and the vent hole on the inner sleeve is connected with the port at the joint of the corrugated connecting pipe and the communicating pipe, so that the backflow of gas in the clamping pipe I is prevented.
The inflatable air bag is used for buffering the pressure feeling of the lower limb self-adaptive thickness adjusting component on the leg of the patient, and comfort is improved.
The setting of dismantlement formula fixed subassembly can carry out auxiliary assembly's location adjustment according to patient's size.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front view of a posture auxiliary device for anorectal examination according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a front view in cross section of a posture auxiliary device for anorectal examination according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a right side view of a body position assisting device for anorectal examination according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a right side cross-sectional view of a posture auxiliary device for anorectal examination according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is a top view of a posture auxiliary device for anorectal examination according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a top cross-sectional view of a posture assist device for anorectal examination according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a top cross-sectional view of the deck vertical thigh angle positioning mechanism;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the bed surface vertical thigh angle positioning mechanism in an initial state;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged partial view of portion A of FIG. 4;
fig. 10 is a partial enlarged view of a portion B in fig. 7.
Wherein, 1, a body position auxiliary body, 2, a bed surface vertical thigh angle positioning mechanism, 3, a chest auxiliary positioning mechanism, 4, a detachable fixing component, 5, a positioning bed, 6, a guard bar, 7, a rail, 8, a first sliding groove, 9, a first sliding block, 10, a first positioning bar, 11, a second sliding groove, 12, a second sliding block, 13, a double knee opening component, 14, a lower limb positioning angle adjusting component, 15, a lower limb self-adaptive thickness adjusting component, 16, a separated single-piece fixing component, 17, a bifurcation groove, 18, a separation block, 19, a spring I, 20, a sliding block, 21, a placing block, 22, a groove, 23, a telescopic cylinder, 24, a hinge I, 25, a hinge II, 26, a hinge III, 27, a sliding block III, 28, a telescopic bar I, 29, a telescopic bar II, 30, a spring II, 31, a spring III, 32, a positioning column, 33 and a hinge IV, 34, hinge five, 35, hinge six, 36, clamping tube one, 37, clamping tube two, 38, piston, 39, clamping piece 40, inflatable bag one, 41, air pump, 42, corrugated connecting tube, 43, communicating tube, 44, inner sleeve, 45, vent, 46, rotary handle, 47, sealing ring, 48, position adjusting component, 49, position reminding component, 50, sliding groove three, 51, sliding block four, 52, positioning rod two, 53, sliding groove four, 54, sliding block five, 55, motor, 56, rotating rod one, 57, bearing, 58, elastic telescopic piece, 59, rotating rod two, 60, inflatable bag two, 61, jack one, 62, jack two, 63, jack three, 64, jack four, 65, jack five, 66, jack six, 67, jack seven, 68, jack eight, 69, plug one, 70, plug two, 71, plug three, 72, plug four.
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the invention and together with the embodiments of the invention, serve to explain the invention.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is evident that the embodiments described are only some, but not all embodiments of the invention; all other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate orientation or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the invention and simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the invention.
As shown in fig. 1-10, the invention provides a body position auxiliary device for anorectal examination, which comprises a body position auxiliary main body 1, a detachable fixing component 4, a bed surface vertical thigh angle positioning mechanism 2 and a chest auxiliary positioning mechanism 3, wherein the bed surface vertical thigh angle positioning mechanism 2 is arranged on one side of the body position auxiliary main body 1, the chest auxiliary positioning mechanism 3 is arranged on the other side of the body position auxiliary main body 1, and the detachable fixing component 4 is arranged on the body position auxiliary main body 1; the bed surface vertical thigh angle positioning mechanism 2 comprises a double-knee opening assembly 13, a lower limb positioning angle adjusting assembly 14, a lower limb self-adaptive thickness adjusting assembly 15 and a separated single piece fixing assembly 16, wherein the double-knee opening assembly 13 is arranged on the body position auxiliary body 1, the lower limb positioning angle adjusting assembly 14 is arranged on the body position auxiliary body 1, the lower limb self-adaptive thickness adjusting assembly 15 is arranged on the lower limb positioning angle adjusting assembly 14, and the separated single piece fixing assembly 16 is arranged in the lower limb positioning angle adjusting assembly 14.
The body position auxiliary body 1 comprises a positioning bed 5, a guard bar 6, a rail 7, a first sliding groove 8, a first sliding block 9, a first positioning rod 10, a second sliding groove 11 and a second sliding block 12, wherein the positioning bed 5 is arranged on the body position auxiliary body 1, the guard bar 6 is arranged on the positioning bed 5, the rail 7 is arranged at the upper end of the guard bar 6, the first sliding groove 8 is arranged in the positioning bed 5, the first sliding block 9 is slidably arranged in the first sliding groove 8, one end of the first positioning rod 10 is arranged on the first sliding block 9, the second sliding groove 11 is arranged in the first positioning rod 10, and the second sliding block 12 is slidably arranged in the second sliding groove 11.
The chest auxiliary positioning mechanism 3 comprises a position adjusting component 48 and a posture reminding component 49, the position adjusting component 48 is arranged on the transverse bar 7, and the posture reminding component 49 is arranged on the position adjusting component 48.
The position adjusting assembly 48 comprises a third chute 50, a fourth slide block 51, a second positioning rod 52, a fourth chute 53, a fifth slide block 54, a motor 55, a first rotating rod 56 and a bearing 57, wherein the third chute 50 is arranged in the transverse railing 7, the fourth slide block 51 is slidably arranged in the third chute 50, one end of the second positioning rod 52 is arranged at the lower end of the fourth slide block 51, the fourth chute 53 is arranged in the second positioning rod 52, the fifth slide block 54 is slidably arranged in the fourth chute 53, the motor 55 is arranged on the fifth slide block 54 on one side, the bearing 57 is arranged on the fifth slide block 54 on the other side, one end of the first rotating rod 56 is arranged at the output end of the motor 55, and the other end of the first rotating rod 56 is arranged on the bearing 57.
The posture reminding component 49 comprises an elastic telescopic piece 58, a second rotating rod 59 and a second inflatable airbag 60, one end of the elastic telescopic piece 58 is arranged on the side wall of the first rotating rod 56, one end of the second rotating rod 59 is arranged at one end of the elastic telescopic piece 58, and the second inflatable airbag 60 is sleeved on the second rotating rod 59.
The detachable fixing assembly 4 comprises a first jack 61, a second jack 62, a third jack 63, a fourth jack 64, a fifth jack 65, a sixth jack 66, a seventh jack 67, an eighth jack 68, a first plug 69, a second plug 70, a third plug 71 and a fourth plug 72, wherein the first jack 61 is arranged on the side wall of the transverse bar 7, the second jack 62 is arranged on the side wall of the second positioning rod 52, the third jack 63 is arranged on the first positioning rod 10, the fourth jack 64 is arranged on the side wall of the positioning bed 5, the fifth jack 65 is arranged on the fourth slider 51, the sixth jack 66 is arranged on the fifth slider 54, the eighth jack 68 is arranged on the second slider 12, the seventh jack 67 is arranged on the first slider 9, the first plug 69 is detachably arranged on the first jack 61 and the fifth jack 65, the second plug 70 is detachably arranged on the second jack 62 and the sixth jack 66, the third plug 71 is detachably arranged on the third jack 63 and the eighth jack 68, and the fourth plug 72 is detachably arranged on the fourth jack 64 and the seventh jack 67.
The double-knee opening assembly 13 comprises a bifurcation groove 17, a separation block 18, a first spring 19, a sliding block 20, a placement block 21 and a groove 22, wherein the bifurcation groove 17 is arranged in the positioning bed 5, the separation block 18 is arranged in the middle of the sliding block 20, the sliding block 20 is slidably arranged in the bifurcation groove 17, one end of the first spring 19 is arranged on the sliding block 20, the other end of the first spring 19 is arranged at one end of the bifurcation groove 17, the placement block 21 is arranged on the sliding block 20, and the groove 22 is arranged in the placement block 21.
The lower limb positioning angle adjusting assembly 14 comprises a telescopic cylinder 23, a first hinge 24, a second hinge 25, a third hinge 26, a third slider 27, a first telescopic rod 28, a second telescopic rod 29, a second spring 30, a third spring 31 and a positioning column 32, wherein the telescopic cylinder 23 is arranged on the second slider 12, the second hinge 25 is arranged at the output end of the telescopic cylinder 23, the positioning column 32 is arranged on the second hinge 25, the first hinge 24 is arranged at the upper side of the output end of the telescopic cylinder 23, the third hinge 26 is arranged on the side wall of the positioning column 32, the first telescopic rod 28 is arranged on the first hinge 24, the third slider 27 is slidingly arranged in the first telescopic rod 28, one end of the second telescopic rod 29 is arranged on the third slider 27, the other end of the second telescopic rod 29 is arranged on the third hinge 26, one end of the third spring 31 is arranged at one end of the first telescopic rod 28, the other end of the third spring 31 is arranged at the lower end of the third slider 27, the second spring 30 is sleeved on the second telescopic rod 29, one end of the second spring 30 is arranged on the third slider 27, and the other end of the second spring 30 is arranged at the other end of the first telescopic rod 28.
The lower limb self-adaptive thickness adjusting assembly 15 comprises a hinge IV 33, a hinge V34, a hinge VI 35, a clamping tube I36, a clamping tube II 37, a piston 38, a clamping piece 39 and an inflatable airbag I40, wherein the hinge IV 33 is arranged on the side wall of the positioning column 32, the clamping tube I36 is arranged on the hinge IV 33, the piston 38 is slidably arranged in the clamping tube I36, one end of the clamping tube II 37 is arranged on the piston 38, the hinge V34 is arranged on the other end of the clamping tube II 37, the hinge VI 35 is arranged on the side wall of the positioning column 32, one end of the clamping piece 39 is arranged on the hinge VI 35, and the inflatable airbag I40 is arranged on one side of the clamping piece 39.
The separated single-piece fixing assembly 16 comprises an air pump 41, a corrugated connecting pipe 42, a communicating pipe 43, an inner sleeve 44, a vent hole 45, a rotary handle 46 and a sealing ring 47, wherein the air pump 41 is arranged at the inner bottom end of the positioning column 32, one end of the communicating pipe 43 is communicated with the output end of the air pump 41, the other end of the communicating pipe 43 is arranged at the inner upper end of the positioning column 32, the inner sleeve 44 is rotatably sleeved on the inner wall of the communicating pipe 43, the vent hole 45 is arranged on the inner sleeve 44, the upper end of the inner sleeve 44 is rotatably sleeved on the upper end of the positioning column 32, the rotary handle 46 is arranged at the upper end of the inner sleeve 44, the sealing ring 47 is rotatably sleeved on the inner sleeve 44, the sealing ring 47 is arranged at the upper end of the positioning column 32, one end of the corrugated connecting pipe 42 is communicated with the side wall of the communicating pipe 43, and the other end of the corrugated connecting pipe 42 is communicated with the side wall of the clamping pipe 36.
In specific use, firstly, the patient's knees are placed on the bifurcation groove 17, the sliding block 20 is slid to two sides by using the weight, the two legs are slightly diverged, at this time, the patient is in a vertical kneeling position on the positioning bed 5, the sliding block I9 adjusts the left and right positions of the positioning rod I10, the sliding block II 12 is fixed by the plug IV 72, the sliding block II 12 adjusts the upper and lower positions of the sliding block II 12, the sliding block III 71 is fixed, the output end of the telescopic cylinder 23 moves, thereby the positioning column 32 is close to the thigh of the patient, the sliding block III 27 slides in the telescopic rod I28, thereby adjusting the rotation angle of the positioning column 32, and then is close to the thigh of the patient, the air pump 41 is started, the air flow enters the clamping tube I36 from the corrugated connecting tube 42 through the communicating tube 43 through the air vent hole 45 in the inner sleeve 44, thereby pushing the piston 38 to move, and then the clamping tube II 37 is driven to move, finally the lower limb self-adapting thickness adjusting component 15 is pushed to clamp the thigh of the patient, the inflatable airbag I40 is used for buffering the pressure feeling of the lower limb self-adaptive thickness adjusting component 15 on the leg of a patient, comfort is improved, the upper and lower thicknesses of the leg of the patient are different, the lower limb self-adaptive thickness adjusting components 15 can be self-adjusted according to the shape of the leg of the patient, after clamping is finished, the rotary handle 46 is rotated, the vent hole 45 on the inner sleeve 44 is staggered with the interface of the corrugated connecting pipe 42 and the communicating pipe 43 to prevent the gas in the clamping pipe I36 from flowing back, the patient is flatly lying on the positioning bed 5, the chest is close to the bed surface as much as possible, the sliding block IV 51 adjusts the horizontal position of the positioning rod II 52, the sliding block IV 54 is fixed by the plug I69, the upper and lower positions of the sliding block IV 54 are adjusted, so that the position of the chest of the patient is required to be attached to the bed surface is adjusted, the output end of the motor 55 rotates to drive the rotating rod I56 to rotate, the first rotating rod 56 rotates to drive the elastic expansion piece 58 to rotate by taking the first rotating rod 56 as the center of a circle, the second rotating rod 59 rotates to drive the second rotating rod 59 to rotate, and the second rotating rod 59 rotates to drive the second inflatable air bag 60 to rotate, so that the patient is reminded of the position where the patient should dive, and the whole working process of the invention is realized, and the step is repeated when the patient uses the whole working process next time.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
The invention and its embodiments have been described above with no limitation, and the actual construction is not limited to the embodiments of the invention as shown in the drawings. In summary, if one of ordinary skill in the art is informed by this disclosure, a structural manner and an embodiment similar to the technical solution should not be creatively devised without departing from the gist of the present invention.

Claims (2)

1. The utility model provides a anus intestines branch of academic or vocational study inspection is with position auxiliary assembly, includes position auxiliary body (1) and dismantles fixed subassembly (4), its characterized in that: the body position auxiliary equipment for anorectal examination further comprises a bed surface vertical thigh angle positioning mechanism (2) and a chest auxiliary positioning mechanism (3), wherein the bed surface vertical thigh angle positioning mechanism (2) is arranged on one side of the body position auxiliary main body (1), the chest auxiliary positioning mechanism (3) is arranged on the other side of the body position auxiliary main body (1), and the detachable fixing assembly (4) is arranged on the body position auxiliary main body (1); the bed surface vertical thigh angle positioning mechanism (2) comprises a double-knee opening assembly (13), a lower limb positioning angle adjusting assembly (14), a lower limb self-adaptive thickness adjusting assembly (15) and a separated single piece fixing assembly (16), wherein the double-knee opening assembly (13) is arranged on the body position auxiliary main body (1), the lower limb positioning angle adjusting assembly (14) is arranged on the body position auxiliary main body (1), the lower limb self-adaptive thickness adjusting assembly (15) is arranged on the lower limb positioning angle adjusting assembly (14), and the separated single piece fixing assembly (16) is arranged in the lower limb positioning angle adjusting assembly (14); the body position auxiliary main body (1) comprises a positioning bed (5), a guard bar (6), a transverse bar (7), a first sliding chute (8), a first sliding block (9), a first positioning rod (10), a second sliding chute (11) and a second sliding block (12), wherein the positioning bed (5) is arranged on the body position auxiliary main body (1), the guard bar (6) is arranged on the positioning bed (5), the transverse bar (7) is arranged at the upper end of the guard bar (6), the first sliding chute (8) is arranged in the positioning bed (5), the first sliding block (9) is slidably arranged in the first sliding chute (8), one end of the first positioning rod (10) is arranged on the first sliding block (9), the second sliding chute (11) is arranged in the first positioning rod (10), and the second sliding block (12) is slidably arranged in the second sliding chute (11). The double-knee opening assembly (13) comprises a bifurcation groove (17), a separation block (18), a first spring (19), a sliding block (20), a placement block (21) and a groove (22), wherein the bifurcation groove (17) is arranged in the positioning bed (5), the separation block (18) is arranged in the middle of the sliding block (20), the sliding block (20) is slidably arranged in the bifurcation groove (17), one end of the first spring (19) is arranged on the sliding block (20), the other end of the first spring (19) is arranged at one end of the bifurcation groove (17), the placement block (21) is arranged on the sliding block (20), and the groove (22) is arranged in the placement block (21); the lower limb positioning angle adjusting component (14) comprises a telescopic cylinder (23), a first hinge (24), a second hinge (25), a third hinge (26), a third slide block (27), a first telescopic rod (28), a second telescopic rod (29), a second spring (30), a third spring (31) and a positioning column (32), wherein the telescopic cylinder (23) is arranged on the second slide block (12), the second hinge (25) is arranged at the output end of the telescopic cylinder (23), the positioning column (32) is arranged on the second hinge (25), the first hinge (24) is arranged at the upper side of the output end of the telescopic cylinder (23), the third hinge (26) is arranged on the side wall of the positioning column (32), the first telescopic rod (28) is arranged on the first hinge (24), the third slide block (27) is arranged in the first telescopic rod (28) in a sliding manner, one end of the second telescopic rod (29) is arranged on the third slide block (27), the other end of the second telescopic rod (29) is arranged on the third hinge (26), one end of the third spring (31) is arranged in the first slide block (28), one end of the second slide rod (27) is arranged at the second slide block (30) in a sleeved mode, the other end of the second spring (30) is arranged at the other end of the interior of the first telescopic rod (28); the lower limb self-adaptive thickness adjusting assembly (15) comprises a hinge IV (33), a hinge V (34), a hinge VI (35), a clamping tube I (36), a clamping tube II (37), a piston (38), a clamping piece (39) and an inflatable airbag I (40), wherein the hinge IV (33) is arranged on the side wall of the positioning column (32), the clamping tube I (36) is arranged on the hinge IV (33), the piston (38) is slidably arranged in the clamping tube I (36), one end of the clamping tube II (37) is arranged on the piston (38), the hinge V (34) is arranged at the other end of the clamping tube II (37), the hinge VI (35) is arranged on the side wall of the positioning column (32), one end of the clamping piece (39) is arranged on the hinge VI (35), and the inflatable airbag I (40) is arranged on one side of the clamping piece (39); the separated single-piece fixing assembly (16) comprises an air pump (41), a corrugated connecting pipe (42), a communicating pipe (43), an inner sleeve (44), an air vent (45), a rotary handle (46) and a sealing ring (47), wherein the air pump (41) is arranged at the inner bottom end of a positioning column (32), one end of the communicating pipe (43) is communicated with an output end of the air pump (41), the other end of the communicating pipe (43) is arranged at the inner upper end of the positioning column (32), the inner sleeve (44) is rotationally sleeved on the inner wall of the communicating pipe (43), the air vent (45) is arranged on the inner sleeve (44), the upper end of the inner sleeve (44) is rotationally sleeved on the upper end of the positioning column (32), the sealing ring (47) is rotationally sleeved on the inner sleeve (44), the sealing ring (47) is arranged at the upper end of the positioning column (32), one end of the corrugated connecting pipe (42) is arranged on the side wall of the communicating pipe (43), and the other end of the corrugated connecting pipe (42) is communicated with the side wall (36). The chest auxiliary positioning mechanism (3) comprises a position adjusting component (48) and a body position reminding component (49), wherein the position adjusting component (48) is arranged on the transverse bar (7), and the body position reminding component (49) is arranged on the position adjusting component (48); the position adjusting assembly (48) comprises a sliding groove III (50), a sliding block IV (51), a positioning rod II (52), a sliding groove IV (53), a sliding block V (54), a motor (55), a rotating rod I (56) and a bearing (57), wherein the sliding groove III (50) is arranged in a transverse rail (7), the sliding block IV (51) is arranged in the sliding groove III (50) in a sliding manner, one end of the positioning rod II (52) is arranged at the lower end of the sliding block IV (51), the sliding groove IV (53) is arranged in the positioning rod II (52), the sliding block V (54) is arranged in the sliding groove IV (53) in a sliding manner, the motor (55) is arranged on the sliding block V (54) on one side, the bearing (57) is arranged on the sliding block V (54) on the other side, one end of the rotating rod I (56) is arranged at the output end of the motor (55), and the other end of the rotating rod I (56) is arranged on the bearing (57); the body position reminding component (49) comprises an elastic telescopic piece (58), a rotating rod II (59) and an inflatable airbag II (60), one end of the elastic telescopic piece (58) is arranged on the side wall of the rotating rod I (56), one end of the rotating rod II (59) is arranged at one end of the elastic telescopic piece (58), and the inflatable airbag II (60) is sleeved on the rotating rod II (59).
2. The anorectal examination posture assist apparatus as set forth in claim 1, characterized in that: the disassembly type fixing assembly (4) comprises a first jack (61), a second jack (62), a third jack (63), a fourth jack (64), a fifth jack (65), a sixth jack (66), a seventh jack (67), an eighth jack (68), a first plug-in component (69), a second plug-in component (70), a third plug-in component (71) and a fourth plug-in component (72), wherein the first jack (61) is arranged on the side wall of the transverse bar (7), the second jack (62) is arranged on the side wall of the second positioning rod (52), the third jack (63) is arranged on the first positioning rod (10), the fourth jack (64) is arranged on the side wall of the positioning bed (5), the fifth jack (65) is arranged on the fourth plug-in component (51), the sixth jack (66) is arranged on the fifth plug-in component (54), the eighth plug-in component (68) is arranged on the second plug-in component (12), the seventh plug-in component (67) is arranged on the first plug-in component (9), the first plug-in component (69) is detachably arranged on the first jack (61) and the fifth plug-in component (65), the fourth plug-in component (70) is detachably arranged on the second plug-in component (62) and the sixth plug-in component (66) and the eighth plug-in component (68) is detachably arranged on the fourth jack (71), and the fourth plug-in (72) is detachably arranged on the fourth plug hole (64) and the seventh plug hole (67).
CN202310243668.8A 2023-03-15 2023-03-15 Body position auxiliary equipment for anorectal examination Active CN115919597B (en)

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CN115919597B true CN115919597B (en) 2023-05-02

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Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1176843A (en) * 1966-03-03 1970-01-07 Francis Xavier Keane Improvements in or relating to Hospital Beds.
WO2014188585A1 (en) * 2013-05-24 2014-11-27 Aoki Nobuhiro Colonoscopy lower leg placement stand and colonoscopy bed
CN109124963A (en) * 2018-09-30 2019-01-04 河南省中医院(河南中医药大学第二附属医院) Auxiliary device for colonoscopy
CN111839948A (en) * 2020-07-30 2020-10-30 山东中医药大学附属医院 Nursing protector of patient's postoperative of anus intestines branch of academic or vocational study
CN112155926A (en) * 2020-10-26 2021-01-01 淄博市中心医院 Medical auxiliary treatment device for traditional Chinese medicine anorectal department
CN113018071A (en) * 2021-04-21 2021-06-25 曾萍 Anorectal department is with inspection sick bed of convenient regulation
CN113143654A (en) * 2021-05-20 2021-07-23 南通市第一人民医院 Adjustable anorectal department clinical operating table
CN214129303U (en) * 2020-12-18 2021-09-07 杨政美 Clinical examination treatment device that uses multi-functional and convenient regulation of anus intestines branch of academic or vocational study
CN113925704A (en) * 2021-11-04 2022-01-14 中国人民解放军总医院第一医学中心 Anorectal department is with supplementary bed of changing dressings
CN114587882A (en) * 2022-03-08 2022-06-07 平顶山市第二人民医院 Auxiliary supporting device for gynecological clinical examination and user pain detection method
CN115634118A (en) * 2022-10-31 2023-01-24 中南大学湘雅三医院 Tool for colonoscope clinical examination

Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1176843A (en) * 1966-03-03 1970-01-07 Francis Xavier Keane Improvements in or relating to Hospital Beds.
WO2014188585A1 (en) * 2013-05-24 2014-11-27 Aoki Nobuhiro Colonoscopy lower leg placement stand and colonoscopy bed
CN109124963A (en) * 2018-09-30 2019-01-04 河南省中医院(河南中医药大学第二附属医院) Auxiliary device for colonoscopy
CN111839948A (en) * 2020-07-30 2020-10-30 山东中医药大学附属医院 Nursing protector of patient's postoperative of anus intestines branch of academic or vocational study
CN112155926A (en) * 2020-10-26 2021-01-01 淄博市中心医院 Medical auxiliary treatment device for traditional Chinese medicine anorectal department
CN214129303U (en) * 2020-12-18 2021-09-07 杨政美 Clinical examination treatment device that uses multi-functional and convenient regulation of anus intestines branch of academic or vocational study
CN113018071A (en) * 2021-04-21 2021-06-25 曾萍 Anorectal department is with inspection sick bed of convenient regulation
CN113143654A (en) * 2021-05-20 2021-07-23 南通市第一人民医院 Adjustable anorectal department clinical operating table
CN113925704A (en) * 2021-11-04 2022-01-14 中国人民解放军总医院第一医学中心 Anorectal department is with supplementary bed of changing dressings
CN114587882A (en) * 2022-03-08 2022-06-07 平顶山市第二人民医院 Auxiliary supporting device for gynecological clinical examination and user pain detection method
CN115634118A (en) * 2022-10-31 2023-01-24 中南大学湘雅三医院 Tool for colonoscope clinical examination

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