CN115915542A - Car light control system and vehicle - Google Patents

Car light control system and vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115915542A
CN115915542A CN202211407355.3A CN202211407355A CN115915542A CN 115915542 A CN115915542 A CN 115915542A CN 202211407355 A CN202211407355 A CN 202211407355A CN 115915542 A CN115915542 A CN 115915542A
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China
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module
lamp
vehicle
field effect
effect transistor
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CN202211407355.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
冯晓宇
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Guangzhou Automobile Group Co Ltd
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Guangzhou Automobile Group Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202211407355.3A priority Critical patent/CN115915542A/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B20/00Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
    • Y02B20/40Control techniques providing energy savings, e.g. smart controller or presence detection

Abstract

The application discloses car light control system and vehicle. The vehicle lamp control system comprises a first vehicle lamp module, N second vehicle lamp modules, N switch modules and an electronic control module. The N second vehicle lamp modules are respectively connected in parallel to the first vehicle lamp module, and the current input ends of the N second vehicle lamp modules are connected to the current input end of the first vehicle lamp module to form a common end. The ith switch module in the N switch modules is connected to a branch where the ith second lamp module in the N second lamp modules is located. The electronic control module includes an output connected to the N switch modules and directly connected to the common and configured to: and outputting a driving signal, wherein the driving signal is used for controlling the first vehicle lamp module to work in a first lighting mode and controlling at least one of the N second vehicle lamp modules to work in a second lighting mode. Because the driving signal can directly realize the power supply and the control of the car lamp module, the car lamp control system does not need to be provided with an additional car lamp processor.

Description

Car light control system and vehicle
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of vehicle lamp control, in particular to a vehicle lamp control system and a vehicle.
Background
In the prior art, a corresponding car light processor is often arranged on a brake light in a vehicle, and the car light processor is used for processing a control instruction sent by a vehicle center console, so as to generate a corresponding control signal to control the brake light to be turned on.
Therefore, in a case where a plurality of brake lamps (e.g., a left brake lamp, a right brake lamp, a high mount brake lamp, etc.) in the vehicle are provided with the lamp processor, the hardware cost of the vehicle is increased.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the application provides a car light control system and a car.
In a first aspect, some embodiments of the present application provide a vehicle light control system, including: the vehicle lamp comprises a first vehicle lamp module, N second vehicle lamp modules, N switch modules and an electronic control module. The N second vehicle lamp modules are respectively connected in parallel to the first vehicle lamp module, current input ends of the N second vehicle lamp modules are connected to a current input end of the first vehicle lamp module to form a common end, and N is a natural number larger than 0. The ith switch module in the N switch modules is connected to a branch where the ith second lamp module in the N second lamp modules is located, and i is a natural number less than or equal to N. The electronic control module includes an output connected to the N switch modules and directly connected to the common, the electronic control module configured to: the driving signal is used for being input into the first vehicle lamp module through the public end so as to control the first vehicle lamp module to work in a first lighting mode, the driving signal is also used for being input into the N switch modules so as to drive the N switch modules to control at least one of the N second vehicle lamp modules to work in a second lighting mode, and working parameters of the second lighting mode are different from those of the first lighting mode.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application further provides a vehicle, including: the vehicle body and the vehicle lamp control system are provided. Wherein, car light control system sets up in the automobile body.
The application provides a car light Control system and vehicle, in this car light Control system, electronic Control module is Electronic controller (Electronic Control Unit, ECU) in the vehicle, first car light module, a N second car light module and a N switch module are the hardware module of car light, electronic Control module's output is connected in each hardware module of car light through a on-vehicle hardwire to realize the power supply or light Control for each above-mentioned hardware module through this on-vehicle hardwire. On the one hand, through this on-vehicle hardwire, electronic control module can provide power supply signal to first vehicle light module and N second vehicle light module, realizes the power supply to first vehicle light module and N second vehicle light module, because first vehicle light module place branch road does not insert the switch module, consequently, power supply signal can directly light first vehicle light module for first vehicle light module work is in first mode of lighting. In another aspect, the electronic control module may provide the lighting control signal to the N second lamp modules through the on-vehicle hardwire, thereby implementing the lighting control of the N second lamp modules, so that at least one of the N second lamp modules operates in the second lighting mode. Therefore, in the application, the electronic control module can directly realize power supply and control of the car lamp module through the vehicle-mounted hard wire, namely, the car lamp control system does not need to be provided with an additional car lamp processor, so that a hardware circuit of the car lamp control system is simplified, and the hardware cost of the car lamp control system is saved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments are briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 shows a schematic structural diagram of a vehicle according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 2 shows a schematic structural diagram of a vehicle lamp control system according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 3 shows a schematic structural diagram of another vehicle lamp control system provided in the embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 4 shows a schematic structural diagram of another vehicle lamp control system provided in the embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 5 shows a schematic structural diagram of a lamp bead array provided by the embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 6 shows a schematic structural diagram of another vehicle lamp control system provided in the embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 7 shows a schematic diagram of a first pattern of a rectangular bead array provided in an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 8 shows a schematic diagram of a second pattern of a rectangular bead array provided in an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 9 shows a schematic diagram of a third pattern of a rectangular bead array provided in an embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical solutions better understood by those skilled in the art, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. It is to be understood that the embodiments described are only a few embodiments of the present application and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art based on the embodiments in the present application without making any creative effort belong to the protection scope of the present application.
Referring to fig. 1, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a lamp control system 100 and a vehicle 200 equipped with the lamp control system 100. Vehicle 200 refers to a powered or towed vehicle for use by a person or for transporting items, including but not limited to cars, midbuses, buses, and the like. In the present embodiment, the vehicle 200 includes a vehicle body 210 and a power battery pack 230, the power battery pack 230 and the lamp control system 100 are disposed in the vehicle body 210, and the power battery pack 230 is electrically connected to the lamp control system 100 and provides electric energy for a part of the structure (e.g., an electronic control module) in the lamp control system 100. In the case that the vehicle 200 is a new energy vehicle, the power battery pack 230 can also provide driving force for the new energy vehicle, and further drive the driving system (e.g., axles and wheels) to operate through the transmission system.
Referring to fig. 2, the lamp control system 100 includes a first lamp module 110, N second lamp modules 130, N switch modules 150, and an electronic control module 170. The N second lamp modules 130 are respectively connected in parallel to the first lamp module 110, current input ends of the N second lamp modules 130 are connected to the current input end of the first lamp module 110 to form a common end 190, and N is a natural number greater than 0. The value of N can be set according to the design requirements of the vehicle. Specifically, the value of N may be 1, 2, 3, and so on. In the embodiments of the present application, only the value of N is 2. The ith switch module 150 of the N switch modules 150 is connected to the branch where the ith second lamp module 130 of the N second lamp modules 130 is located, and i is a natural number less than or equal to N. Specifically, one end of the ith second lamp module 130 is connected to the ith switch module 150, and the other end is connected to the electronic control module 170. The electronic control module 170 includes an output 1710, the output 1710 being connected to the N switch modules 150 and directly connected to the common terminal 190, the electronic control module 170 being configured to: the driving signal is input to the first lamp module 110 via the common terminal 190 to control the first lamp module 110 to operate in the first lighting mode, and is also input to the N switch modules 150 to drive the N switch modules 150 to control at least one of the N second lamp modules 130 to operate in the second lighting mode.
In the vehicle lamp Control system 100 provided in this embodiment, the Electronic Control module 170 is an Electronic Control Unit (ECU) in the vehicle 200, the first vehicle lamp module 110, the N second vehicle lamp modules 130, and the N switch modules 150 are hardware modules of a vehicle lamp, and the Electronic Control module is connected to each hardware module of the vehicle lamp through a vehicle-mounted hard wire, and implements power supply or lighting Control for each hardware module through the vehicle-mounted hard wire. In fig. 2, the on-vehicle hard wire is connected to the output terminal 1710 of the electronic control module 170 and the common terminal 190, that is, the output terminal 1710 is directly connected to the common terminal 190 through the on-vehicle hard wire, so that when the electronic control module 170 outputs the driving signal, the levels of the common terminal 190 and the output terminal 1710 are almost the same.
On the one hand, through this on-vehicle hardwire, electronic control module can provide power supply signal to first vehicle light module and N second vehicle light module, realizes the power supply to first vehicle light module and N second vehicle light module, because first vehicle light module place branch road does not insert the switch module, consequently, power supply signal can directly light first vehicle light module for first vehicle light module work is in first mode of lighting, also promptly, often lights the mode. On the other hand, through the on-vehicle hard wire, the electronic control module may provide the lighting control signal to the N second lamp modules, thereby implementing the lighting control of the N second lamp modules, so that at least one of the N second lamp modules operates in the second lighting mode, that is, controls the lighting mode. Wherein the operating parameters of the second lighting mode are different from the operating parameters of the first lighting mode. Specifically, the operating parameters may be the brightness, the lighting time period, the operating power, and the like of the vehicle lamp. Therefore, in the application, the electronic control module can directly realize power supply and control of the car lamp module through the vehicle-mounted hard wire, namely, the car lamp control system does not need to be provided with an additional car lamp processor, so that a hardware circuit of the car lamp control system is simplified, and the hardware cost of the car lamp control system is saved.
In some embodiments, referring to fig. 3, the driving signal output by the electronic control module 170 includes a Pulse Width Modulation (PWM) signal having a specific period, i.e., a lighting control signal. The PWM signal is a square wave signal having a specified period, and the time interval between two adjacent high level signals in the square wave signal is a fixed period of the PWM signal. In the present embodiment, the ith switch module 150 includes a timing unit 1510 and a switch unit 1530. The switch unit 1530 of the ith switch module 150 is connected to the branch where the ith second lamp module 130 is located, and is used for switching off or switching on the branch where the ith second lamp module 130 is located. The timing unit 1510 is connected between the output end 1710 of the electronic control module 170 and the switch unit 1530 of the i-th switch module 150, and is configured to output a specified level signal to the switch unit 1530 of the i-th switch module 150 when the specified period is greater than the period threshold, where the specified level signal is used to turn on the branch where the i-th second lamp module 130 is located, and at this time, the second lamp module 130 operates in the second lighting mode.
In addition, when the driving signal output by the electronic control module 170 includes the PWM signal, the driving signal further includes a power supply signal, that is, the driving signal may be regarded as a superimposed signal of the PWM signal and the power supply signal, where the power supply signal is used for supplying power to the first lamp module 110 and the N second lamp modules 130. Specifically, the power supply signal may be a high level signal having an amplitude greater than 3V, for example, a high level signal having an amplitude of 3.5V.
It should be noted that in the case that N is greater than 1, that is, the lamp control system 100 includes a plurality of second lamp modules 130. The plurality of switch units 1530 are connected to the branch where the plurality of second lamp modules 130 are located in a one-to-one correspondence manner, and the cycle thresholds in the timing units 1510 corresponding to the plurality of switch units 1530 may be the same or different. When the period thresholds of the timing units 1510 corresponding to the switch units 1530 are different from each other, the electronic control module 170 may adjust the designated period corresponding to the PWM signal, so that the timing unit 1510 outputs a designated level signal when the designated period of the PWM signal is greater than the period threshold thereof, and further controls the corresponding switch module 150 to turn on the branch where the second lamp module 130 is located, so as to turn on the second lamp module 130. On the contrary, when the designated period of the PWM signal is less than or equal to the period threshold of the timing unit 1510, the designated level signal cannot be output, so that the switch module 150 is in the off state, and the corresponding second lamp module 130 is turned off. In this way, the lighting control of the plurality of second lamp modules 130 can be realized by one PWM signal.
The following describes in detail the specific implementation of each hardware module in the vehicle lamp control system 100 and the lighting process of the vehicle lamp module.
Please refer to fig. 4,N second lamp modules 130, which include a first lamp sub-module 1310 and a second lamp sub-module 1330, wherein the first lamp sub-module 1310 and the second lamp sub-module 1330 are respectively connected in parallel to the first lamp module 110. In some embodiments, the first lamp sub-module 1310, and the second lamp sub-module 1330 may correspond to different lamps in the vehicle 200 (e.g., a brake lamp, a backup lamp, a brake lamp, a turn lamp, etc.) and may also correspond to the same lamp in the vehicle 200, e.g., the first lamp sub-module 1310, and the second lamp sub-module 1330 collectively comprise the same brake lamp (e.g., a left brake lamp, a right brake lamp) in the vehicle 200.
In some embodiments, the first vehicle lamp module 110 includes a plurality of first lamp beads 111, and the plurality of first lamp beads 111 are connected in series or in parallel with each other to form the first vehicle lamp module 110. In the embodiment shown in fig. 4, a plurality of first lamp beads 111 are connected in series with each other to form the first lamp module 110. Specifically, the current input end formed by connecting the plurality of first lamp beads 111 in series is connected to the output end 1710 of the electronic control module 170, and the formed current output end is directly grounded, so that the electronic control module 170 can directly light the plurality of first lamp beads 111 in the first lamp module 110 by the driving signal under the condition of generating the driving signal, so that the first lamp module 110 works in the first lighting mode.
In some embodiments, the first vehicle light sub-module 1310 includes a plurality of second light beads 1311, and the plurality of second light beads 1311 are connected in series or in parallel to each other to form the first vehicle light sub-module 1310. In the embodiment shown in fig. 4, a plurality of second lamp beads 1311 are connected in series with each other to form a first lamp module 1310. Specifically, a current input end formed by connecting the plurality of second lamp beads 1311 in series is connected to a current input end of the first lamp module 110 to form the common end 190, that is, a current input end formed by connecting the plurality of second lamp beads 1311 in series is also connected to the output end 1710 of the electronic control module 170. The current output end formed by the series connection of the second lamp beads 1311 is connected to the first switch module 152 and then grounded.
In some embodiments, the second lamp module 1330 includes a plurality of third lamp beads 1331, the plurality of third lamp beads 1331 being connected in series or in parallel with each other to form the first lamp module 1330. In the embodiment shown in fig. 4, a plurality of third beads 1331 are connected in series with each other to form the second lamp sub-module 1330. Specifically, a current input end formed by connecting the plurality of third beads 1331 in series is connected to the common terminal 190, that is, a current input end formed by connecting the plurality of third beads 1331 in series is also connected to the output terminal 1710 of the electronic control module 170. The current output end formed by the series connection of the third lamp beads 1331 is connected to the second switch module 154 and then grounded.
In some embodiments, the plurality of first light beads 111, the plurality of second light beads 1311, and the plurality of third light beads 1331 are arranged to form a light bead array. Specifically referring to fig. 5, the plurality of first lamp beads 111, the plurality of second lamp beads 1311, and the plurality of third lamp beads 1331 are arranged to form a rectangular lamp bead array, the size of the rectangular lamp bead array is 20 × 20, wherein black lamp beads in fig. 5 are the first lamp beads 111, and the plurality of first lamp beads 111 are disposed on the outermost layer of the rectangular lamp bead array. In fig. 5, the gray lamp beads are second lamp beads 1311, and the second lamp beads 1311 are arranged to form a designated pattern. Specifically in fig. 5, a plurality of second lamp beads 1311 are arranged to form a "pedestrian" pattern, white lamp beads are third lamp beads 1331 in fig. 5, and a plurality of third lamp beads 1331 are other lamp beads in the rectangular lamp bead array except for first lamp beads 111 and second lamp beads 1311.
Specifically, the first lamp bead 111, the second lamp bead 1311, and the third lamp bead 1331 may be LED lamp beads, and the operating parameters of each LED lamp bead may be the same or different. Exemplarily, the first lamp bead 111 corresponds to a yellow LED lamp bead, the second lamp bead 1311 corresponds to a red LED lamp bead, and the third lamp bead 1331 corresponds to a white LED lamp bead, which is not specifically limited in this embodiment of the present application.
The N switch modules 150 include a first switch module 152 and a second switch module 154, the first switch module 152 is connected to the branch of the first vehicle lamp sub-module 1310, and the second switch module 154 is connected to the branch of the second vehicle lamp sub-module 1330. That is, the first switch module 152 is used to turn on or off the branch where the first lamp sub-module 1310 is located, and the second switch module 154 is used to turn on or off the branch where the second lamp sub-module 1330 is located.
Specifically, the driving signal generated by the electronic control module 170 includes a pulse width modulation signal (i.e., a PWM signal) having a specified period. In the embodiment shown in fig. 4, the first switching module 152 includes a first timing unit 1521 and a first switching unit 1523. The first switch unit 1523 is connected to the branch where the first vehicle lamp sub-module 1310 is located. The first timing unit 1521 is connected between the output end 1710 of the electronic control module 170 and the first switch unit 1523, and configured to output a first specified level signal to the first switch unit 1523 when the specified period is greater than the first period threshold, where the first specified level signal is used to turn on a branch where the first vehicle lamp module 1310 is located.
In some embodiments, the first timing unit 1521 may be a PWM window timing circuit, an input of which is a PWM signal generated by the electronic control module 170, the PWM window timing circuit is configured to time a specified period of the PWM signal, and in a case that the specified period is greater than a first period threshold, the PWM window timing circuit outputs a first specified level signal, which is, for example, a low level signal, an amplitude of the low level signal is less than 0.7V, for example, an amplitude of the low level signal is 0.3V. Conversely, in the case where the specified period is less than or equal to the first period threshold, the PWM window timing circuit outputs a high level signal having an amplitude greater than 3V, for example, an amplitude of 3.5V. Specifically, the PWM window timing circuit may be implemented by an electronic circuit, or may be implemented by a chip having a timing function, which is not specifically limited in this embodiment.
In some possible embodiments, the first switch unit 1523 includes a first field effect transistor Q1, and the first field effect transistor Q1 is a voltage control type semiconductor device. Wherein, the drain of the first field effect transistor Q1 is connected to the current output terminal of the first vehicle lamp sub-module 1310. The source of the first field effect transistor Q1 is connected to the current output terminal of the first lamp module 110 and is grounded. The gate of the first field effect transistor Q1 is connected to the signal output terminal of the first timing unit 1521. Specifically, in the embodiment shown in fig. 4, the first field effect transistor Q1 is a P-channel field effect transistor, that is, when the voltage between the gate and the source of the first field effect transistor Q1 is greater than the turn-on voltage, the drain and the source are conducted, and the branch of the first vehicle lamp sub-module 1310 is conducted. Since the source is grounded in fig. 4, when the voltage of the gate is greater than the turn-on voltage, the branch in which the first vehicle lamp sub-module 1310 is located is turned on. Therefore, the electronic control module 170 controls the first timing unit 1521 to output different level signals through the generated PWM signals with different specified periods, so as to control the branch circuit where the first vehicle lamp sub-module 1310 is located to be turned on or off. For example, when the specified period of the PWM signal is less than or equal to the first period threshold, the first timing unit 1521 outputs a high level signal, and the first field effect transistor Q1 is turned on, and the first vehicle lamp sub-module 1310 is turned on. On the contrary, when the designated period of the PWM signal is greater than the first period threshold, the first timing unit 1521 outputs a low level signal, and at this time, the first field effect transistor Q1 is not turned on, and the first vehicle lamp sub-module 1310 is not turned on.
In some possible embodiments, referring to fig. 6, the first switch unit 1523 includes a third field effect transistor Q3 and a fourth field effect transistor Q4. Wherein, the drain of the third field effect transistor Q3 is connected to the current output terminal of the first vehicle lamp sub-module 1310. The source of the third field effect transistor Q3 is connected to the current output terminal of the first lamp module 110 and is grounded. The gate of the third field effect transistor Q3 is connected to the drain of the fourth field effect transistor Q4. The gate of the fourth field effect transistor Q4 is connected to the signal output terminal of the first timing unit 1521. The source of the fourth field effect transistor Q4 is grounded. Specifically, in the embodiment shown in fig. 6, the third field effect transistor Q3 and the fourth field effect transistor Q4 are both P-channel type field effect transistors.
In some embodiments, the first switch unit 1523 further includes a first resistor R1, one end of the first resistor R1 is connected to the current input terminal, i.e., the common terminal 190, of the first lamp sub-module 1310, and the other end is connected to the gate of the third fet Q3.
The operation of the third field effect transistor Q3 and the fourth field effect transistor Q4 will be described here. When the first timing unit 1521 outputs a high level signal, the gate voltage of the fourth field effect transistor Q4 is greater than the turn-on voltage of the fourth field effect transistor Q4, the fourth field effect transistor Q4 is turned on, and the gate voltage of the third field effect transistor Q3 is pulled down, so that the third field effect transistor Q3 is turned off, and the first lamp sub-module 1310 is not turned on.
When the first timing unit 1521 outputs a low level signal, the gate voltage of the fourth field effect transistor Q4 is less than the turn-on voltage of the fourth field effect transistor Q4, and the fourth field effect transistor Q4 is not turned on. Since the gate of the third field effect transistor Q3 is connected to the electronic control module 170 through the first resistor R1, when the electronic control module 170 outputs the driving signal, the gate of the third field effect transistor Q3 is at a high level, and at this time, the third field effect transistor Q3 is turned on, so that the first vehicle lamp sub-module 1310 is turned on.
Therefore, the electronic control module 170 controls the first timing unit 1521 to output different level signals through the generated PWM signals with different specified periods, so as to control the branch circuit where the first vehicle lamp sub-module 1310 is located to be turned on or off.
Similarly, referring to fig. 4 again, the second switch module 154 includes a second timing unit 1541 and a second switch unit 1543. The second switch unit 1543 is connected to the branch of the second lamp sub-module 1330. The second timing unit 1541 is connected between the electronic control module 170 and the second switching unit 1543, and configured to output a second specified level signal to the second switching unit 1543 when the specified period is greater than the second period threshold, where the second specified level signal is used to turn on a branch where the second lamp sub-module 1330 is located.
In some embodiments, the second timing unit 1521 may be a PWM window timing circuit, an input of which is a PWM signal generated by the electronic control module 170, the PWM window timing circuit is configured to time a specified period of the PWM signal, and in a case that the specified period is greater than a second period threshold, the PWM window timing circuit outputs a second specified level signal, which is exemplarily a low level signal, an amplitude of the low level signal is less than 0.7V, for example, an amplitude of the low level signal is 0.3V. Conversely, in the case where the specified period is less than or equal to the second period threshold, the PWM window timing circuit outputs a high level signal having an amplitude greater than 3V, for example, an amplitude of 3.5V. Specifically, the PWM window timing circuit may be implemented by an electronic circuit, or may be implemented by a chip having a timing function, which is not specifically limited in this embodiment.
In some possible embodiments, the second switching unit 1543 includes a second field effect transistor Q2, and the second field effect transistor Q2 is a voltage control type semiconductor device. The drain of the second field effect transistor Q2 is connected to the current output terminal of the second lamp submodule 1330. The source of the second field effect transistor Q2 is connected to the current output terminal of the first lamp module 110 and is grounded. The gate of the second field effect transistor Q2 is connected to the signal output terminal of the second timing unit 1541. Specifically, the control logic of the second timing unit 1541 for the second field effect transistor Q2 may refer to the control logic of the first timing unit 1521 for the first field effect transistor Q1 in the foregoing embodiment, which is not described again in this embodiment.
In some possible embodiments, referring again to fig. 6, the second switching unit 1543 includes a fifth field effect transistor Q5 and a sixth field effect transistor Q6. The drain of the fifth field effect transistor Q5 is connected to the current output terminal of the second lamp submodule 1330. The source of the fifth field effect transistor Q5 is connected to the current output terminal of the first lamp module 110 and is grounded. The gate of the fifth field effect transistor Q5 is connected to the drain of the sixth field effect transistor Q6. The gate of the sixth field effect transistor Q6 is connected to the signal output terminal of the second timing unit 1541. The source of the sixth field effect transistor Q6 is grounded.
The second switch unit 1543 further includes a second resistor R2, wherein one end of the second resistor R2 is connected to the current input terminal of the second lamp sub-module 1330, and the other end is connected to the gate of the fifth field effect transistor Q5. Specifically, the control logic of the fifth field effect transistor Q5 and the sixth field effect transistor Q6 by the second timing unit 1541 may refer to the control logic of the third field effect transistor Q3 and the fourth field effect transistor Q4 by the first timing unit 1521 in the foregoing embodiment, which is not described again in this embodiment.
It should be noted here that the circuit structures of the first switch unit 1523 and the second switch unit 1543 shown in fig. 4 and fig. 6 are only schematic, and the first field effect Transistor Q1, the second field effect Transistor Q2, the third field effect Transistor Q3, the fourth field effect Transistor Q4, the fifth field effect Transistor Q5, and the sixth field effect Transistor Q6 may be replaced by other power electronic devices having a switch function, for example, bipolar Junction Transistors (BJTs), insulated Gate Bipolar Transistors (IGBTs), and the like, and the present embodiment is not limited in particular. Illustratively, taking the case where the third field effect transistor Q3 and the fourth field effect transistor Q4 are replaced by bipolar transistors, specifically, the third field effect transistor Q3 may be replaced by a PNP type bipolar transistor Q7, and the fourth field effect transistor Q4 may be replaced by a PNP type bipolar transistor Q8. Wherein the collector of the bipolar transistor Q7 is connected to the current output terminal of the first vehicle lamp sub-module 1310. The emitter of the bipolar transistor Q7 is connected to the current output terminal of the first lamp module 110 and is grounded. The base of bipolar transistor Q7 is connected to the collector of bipolar transistor Q8. The base of the bipolar transistor Q8 is connected to the signal output terminal of the first timing unit 1521. The emitter of the bipolar transistor Q8 is grounded. Specifically, the bipolar transistors Q7 and Q8 may be silicon transistors, germanium transistors, or the like, and the present embodiment is not particularly limited.
The Electronic Control module 170 is connected to the first switch module 1310, the second switch module 1330, and the common terminal 190 formed by the first lamp module 110, the first lamp sub-module 1310 and the second lamp sub-module 1330, and the Electronic Control module 170 is an Electronic Control Unit (ECU) in the vehicle 200. The electronic control module 170 is connected to the first switch module 1310, the second switch module 1330 and the common terminal 190 via a vehicle-mounted hard wire.
In the embodiment shown in fig. 4, the electronic control module 170 is connected to the signal input terminal of the first timing unit 1521 in the first switch module 1310 and the signal input terminal of the second timing unit 1541 in the second switch module 1330. Specifically, the electronic control module 170 is configured to: the driving signal is output and is used for being input to the first lamp module 110 via the common terminal 190 to control the first lamp module 110 to operate in the first lighting mode, and is also used for being input to the first switch module 152 and the second switch module 154 to drive the first switch module 152 and the second switch module 154 to control at least one of the first lamp sub-module 1310 and the second lamp sub-module 1330 to operate in the second lighting mode. It should be noted that, in some embodiments, the second cycle threshold corresponding to the second timing unit 1541 is greater than the first cycle threshold corresponding to the first timing unit 1521. Therefore, the electronic control module 170 may output driving signals with different designated periods to light different lamp modules, so that the rectangular lamp bead arrays formed by the first lamp module 110, the first lamp sub-module 1310 and the second lamp sub-module 1330 display different lighting patterns.
The following describes the patterns displayed by the rectangular bead array with reference to the embodiment of fig. 6 and fig. 7 to 9.
Referring to fig. 7, as shown in fig. 7 (a), when the specified period of the driving signal is greater than the first period threshold and the specified period is greater than the second period threshold, both the first timing unit 1521 and the second timing unit 1541 output low level signals. The fourth field effect transistor Q4 and the sixth field effect transistor Q6 are not turned on, and the third field effect transistor Q3 and the fifth field effect transistor Q5 are turned on. In this case, when the first lamp module 110 enters the first lighting mode and the first and second lamp sub-modules 1310 and 1330 enter the second lighting mode, the first lamp module 110, the first lamp sub-module 1310 and the second lamp sub-module 1330 are all lit. At this time, the first pattern of the rectangular lamp bead array formed by the first lamp module 110, the first lamp sub-module 1310 and the second lamp sub-module 1330 is as shown in fig. 7 (b).
Referring to fig. 8, as shown in (a) of fig. 8, when the designated period of the driving signal is greater than the first period threshold and the designated period is less than or equal to the second period threshold, at this time, the first timing unit 1521 outputs a low level signal, and the second timing unit 1541 outputs a high level signal. The fourth field effect transistor Q4 and the fifth field effect transistor Q5 are not turned on, and the third field effect transistor Q3 and the sixth field effect transistor Q6 are turned on. In this case, when the first lamp module 110 enters the first lighting mode, the first lamp sub-module 1310 and the second lamp sub-module 1330 enter the second lighting mode, the first lamp module 110 and the first lamp sub-module 1310 are lighted, and the second lamp sub-module 1330 is not lighted. At this time, the second pattern of the rectangular lamp bead array formed by the first lamp module 110, the first lamp sub-module 1310 and the second lamp sub-module 1330 is as shown in fig. 8 (b).
Referring to fig. 9, as shown in (a) of fig. 9, when the specified period of the driving signal is less than or equal to the first period threshold and the specified period is less than or equal to the second period threshold, both the first timing unit 1521 and the second timing unit 1541 output high level signals. The fourth field effect transistor Q4 and the sixth field effect transistor Q6 are conductive, and the third field effect transistor Q3 and the fifth field effect transistor Q5 are non-conductive. In the case of this situation, it is,
when the first lamp module 110 enters the first lighting mode and the first and second lamp sub-modules 1310 and 1330 enter the second lighting mode, the first lamp module 110 is lit and the first and second lamp sub-modules 1310 and 1330 are not lit. At this time, the third pattern of the rectangular lamp bead array formed by the first lamp module 110, the first lamp sub-module 1310 and the second lamp sub-module 1330 is as shown in fig. 9 (b).
Therefore, the electronic control module 170 may cause the vehicle lamp control system 100 to enter different lighting modes by adjusting the specified period. For example, the electronic control module 170 may adjust the designated period to continuously switch the pattern of the rectangular lamp bead array formed by the first lamp module 110, the first lamp sub-module 1310 and the second lamp sub-module 1330 between the second pattern and the third pattern, so that the first lamp sub-module 1310 is in a flashing state, thereby enriching the display effect of the lamp in the lamp control system 100.
In some embodiments, the vehicle light control system 100 further includes a signal sampling module 180, and a signal input terminal of the signal sampling module 180 is connected to the common terminal 190, that is, connected to the electronic control module 170, and is configured to sample the driving signal output by the electronic control module 170. The signal output terminal of the signal sampling module 180 is connected to the signal input terminals of the first timing unit 1521 and the second timing unit 1541, respectively.
Specifically, the signal sampling module 180 is capable of receiving a control instruction sent by the electronic control module 170, sampling a driving signal generated by the electronic control module 170 when the control instruction is received, and sending the sampled signal to the first timing unit 1521 and the second timing unit 1541 respectively, so that the first timing unit 1521 and the second timing unit 1541 enter a timing state. Accordingly, the signal sampling module 180 can be used to control the first timing unit 1521 and the second timing unit 1541. In the embodiment shown in fig. 6, when the signal sampling module 180 has not received the control command, the driving signals generated by the electronic control module 170 cannot be output to the first timing unit 1521 and the second timing unit 1541, the fourth field effect transistor Q4 and the sixth field effect transistor Q6 are not turned on, and the third field effect transistor Q3 and the fifth field effect transistor Q5 are turned on. At this time, if the driving signal is generated by the electronic control module 170, the driving signal can directly enable the first lamp module 110, the first lamp sub-module 1310 and the second lamp sub-module 1330 to enter the lighting state. Specifically, the signal sampling module 180 may be implemented by an electronic circuit, or may be implemented by a chip having a signal sampling function, which is not specifically limited in this embodiment.
The application provides a car light Control system and vehicle, in this car light Control system, electronic Control module is Electronic controller (Electronic Control Unit, ECU) in the vehicle, first car light module, a N second car light module and a N switch module are the hardware module of car light, electronic Control module's output is connected in each hardware module of car light through a on-vehicle hardwire to realize the power supply or light Control for each above-mentioned hardware module through this on-vehicle hardwire. On the one hand, through this on-vehicle hardwire, electronic control module can provide power supply signal to first vehicle light module and N second vehicle light module, realizes the power supply to first vehicle light module and N second vehicle light module, because first vehicle light module place branch road does not insert the switch module, consequently, power supply signal can directly light first vehicle light module for first vehicle light module work is in first mode of lighting. In another aspect, the electronic control module may provide the lighting control signal to the N second lamp modules through the on-vehicle hardwire, thereby implementing the lighting control of the N second lamp modules, so that at least one of the N second lamp modules operates in the second lighting mode. Therefore, in the application, the electronic control module can directly realize power supply and control of the car lamp module through the vehicle-mounted hard wire, namely, the car lamp control system does not need to be provided with an additional car lamp processor, so that a hardware circuit of the car lamp control system is simplified, and the hardware cost of the car lamp control system is saved.
In the present specification, certain terms are used throughout the description and claims to refer to particular components. As one skilled in the art will appreciate, manufacturers may refer to a component by different names. The specification and claims do not intend to distinguish between components that differ in name but not function. In the following description and in the claims, the terms "include" and "comprise" are used in an open-ended fashion, and thus should be interpreted to mean "include, but not limited to,"; "substantially" means that a person skilled in the art can solve the technical problem within a certain error range and basically achieve the technical effect.
In the description of the present application, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "inner", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are simply used for convenience of description of the present application, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present application.
In this application, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly unless otherwise specifically stated or limited. For example, the connection can be fixed, detachable or integrated; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate member, or they may be connected through the inside of two members or they may be merely surface-contacting. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.
In the description herein, reference to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples," etc., means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the application. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above are not necessarily intended to refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, various embodiments or examples and features of different embodiments or examples described in this specification can be combined and combined by one skilled in the art without contradiction.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present application, "plurality" means at least two, e.g., two, three, etc., unless specifically limited otherwise.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, and not to limit the same; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not necessarily depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application.

Claims (10)

1. A vehicle lamp control system, characterized by comprising:
a first lamp module;
the N second vehicle lamp modules are respectively connected in parallel to the first vehicle lamp module, the current input ends of the N second vehicle lamp modules are connected to the current input end of the first vehicle lamp module to form a common end, and N is a natural number greater than 0;
the ith switch module in the N switch modules is connected to a branch where the ith second lamp module in the N second lamp modules is located, and i is a natural number smaller than or equal to N;
an electronic control module comprising an output connected to N of the switch modules and directly connected to the common, the electronic control module configured to: the driving signal is input to the first lamp module through the common terminal to control the first lamp module to operate in a first lighting mode, and the driving signal is also input to the N switch modules to drive the N switch modules to control at least one of the N second lamp modules to operate in a second lighting mode, where an operating parameter of the second lighting mode is different from an operating parameter of the first lighting mode.
2. The vehicular lamp control system according to claim 1, wherein the driving signal comprises a pulse width modulation signal having a specified period, and the i-th switching module comprises a timing unit and a switching unit;
the switch unit is connected to a branch where the ith second lamp module is located;
the timing unit is connected between the output end of the electronic control module and the switch unit in the ith switch module and used for outputting a specified level signal to the switch unit in the ith switch module under the condition that a specified period is greater than a period threshold value, and the specified level signal is used for conducting a branch where the ith second lamp module is located.
3. The vehicle light control system according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the N second vehicle light modules include a first vehicle light sub-module and a second vehicle light sub-module, the first vehicle light sub-module and the second vehicle light sub-module being respectively connected in parallel to the first vehicle light module;
the N switch modules comprise a first switch module and a second switch module, the first switch module is connected to a branch where the first vehicle lamp sub-module is located, and the second switch module is connected to a branch where the second vehicle lamp sub-module is located;
an output of the electronic control module is connected to the first and second switch modules and directly to the common, the electronic control module configured to: outputting a driving signal, wherein the driving signal is used for being input into the first vehicle lamp module via the common terminal to control the first vehicle lamp module to operate in the first lighting mode, and the driving signal is also used for being input into the first switch module and the second switch module to drive the first switch module and the second switch module to control at least one of the first vehicle lamp sub-module and the second vehicle lamp sub-module to operate in the second lighting mode.
4. The vehicle lamp control system according to claim 3, wherein the driving signal includes a pulse width modulation signal having a specified period, and the first switching module includes a first timing unit and a first switching unit;
the first switch unit is connected to a branch where the first vehicle lamp sub-module is located; the first timing unit is connected between the output end of the electronic control module and the first switch unit and used for outputting a first specified level signal to the first switch unit under the condition that the specified period is greater than a first period threshold value, wherein the first specified level signal is used for conducting a branch where the first vehicle lamp sub-module is located;
the second switch module comprises a second timing unit and a second switch unit;
the second switch unit is connected to a branch where the second vehicle lamp sub-module is located; the second timing unit is connected between the output end of the electronic control module and the second switch unit and used for outputting a second specified level signal to the second switch unit under the condition that the specified period is greater than a second period threshold value, the second specified level signal is used for conducting a branch where the second vehicle lamp sub-module is located, and the second period threshold value is greater than the first period threshold value.
5. The vehicle lamp control system according to claim 4, wherein the first switching unit comprises a first field effect transistor, a drain of the first field effect transistor being connected to the current output terminal of the first vehicle lamp sub-module;
the source electrode of the first field effect transistor is connected to the current output end of the first vehicle lamp module and is grounded;
the grid electrode of the first field effect transistor is connected to the signal output end of the first timing unit;
the second switch unit comprises a second field effect transistor, and the drain electrode of the second field effect transistor is connected to the current output end of the second vehicle lamp sub-module;
the source electrode of the second field effect transistor is connected to the current output end of the first vehicle lamp module and is grounded;
and the grid electrode of the second field effect transistor is connected to the signal output end of the second timing unit.
6. The vehicular lamp control system according to claim 4, wherein the first switching unit includes a third field effect transistor and a fourth field effect transistor;
the drain electrode of the third field effect transistor is connected to the current output end of the first vehicle lamp sub-module; the source electrode of the third field effect transistor is connected to the current output end of the first vehicle lamp module and is grounded; the grid electrode of the third field effect transistor is connected with the drain electrode of the fourth field effect transistor;
the grid electrode of the fourth field effect transistor is connected to the signal output end of the first timing unit; the source electrode of the fourth field effect transistor is grounded;
the second switching unit includes a fifth field effect transistor and a sixth field effect transistor;
the drain electrode of the fifth field effect transistor is connected to the current output end of the second vehicle lamp sub-module; the source electrode of the fifth field effect transistor is connected to the current output end of the first vehicle lamp module and is grounded; the grid electrode of the fifth field effect transistor is connected with the drain electrode of the sixth field effect transistor;
the grid electrode of the sixth field effect transistor is connected to the signal output end of the second timing unit; and the source electrode of the sixth field effect transistor is grounded.
7. The lamp control system of claim 6, wherein the first switch unit further comprises a first resistor, one end of the first resistor is connected to the current input end of the first lamp sub-module, and the other end of the first resistor is connected to the gate of the third field effect transistor;
the second switch unit further comprises a second resistor, one end of the second resistor is connected to the current input end of the second vehicle lamp sub-module, and the other end of the second resistor is connected to the grid electrode of the fifth field effect transistor.
8. The vehicular lamp control system according to any one of claims 4 to 7, further comprising a signal sampling module, wherein a signal input end of the signal sampling module is connected to the common terminal, and a signal output end of the signal sampling module is connected to a signal input end of the first timing unit and a signal output end of the second timing unit, respectively.
9. The vehicle light control system according to any one of claims 4 to 7, wherein the first vehicle light module comprises a plurality of first light beads, the first vehicle light module comprises a plurality of second light beads, and the second vehicle light module comprises a plurality of third light beads;
the plurality of first lamp beads, the plurality of second lamp beads and the plurality of third lamp beads are arranged to form a lamp bead array; and the second lamp beads are arranged to form a designated pattern.
10. A vehicle, characterized by comprising:
a vehicle body; and
the vehicular lamp control system according to any one of claims 1 to 9, which is provided in the vehicle body.
CN202211407355.3A 2022-11-10 2022-11-10 Car light control system and vehicle Pending CN115915542A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202211407355.3A CN115915542A (en) 2022-11-10 2022-11-10 Car light control system and vehicle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202211407355.3A CN115915542A (en) 2022-11-10 2022-11-10 Car light control system and vehicle

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN115915542A true CN115915542A (en) 2023-04-04

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202211407355.3A Pending CN115915542A (en) 2022-11-10 2022-11-10 Car light control system and vehicle

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN115915542A (en)

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