CN115903714B - Industrial pollution source emission whole process monitoring and adjusting device and method - Google Patents
Industrial pollution source emission whole process monitoring and adjusting device and method Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention relates to the field of regulation control, in particular to a device and a method for monitoring and adjusting the whole process of emission of an industrial pollution source, wherein the device comprises a processing device, an emission device, monitoring equipment, an adjustment feedback device, an analysis processor and a server terminal, wherein the processing device is arranged at the rear end of the processing device, the adjustment feedback device, the analysis processor and the server terminal are connected in sequence, and the monitoring equipment is arranged at the emission port of the processing device and is electrically connected with the processing device; the adjusting feedback device is connected with the processing device, the analysis processor is also connected with the monitoring equipment, the device can monitor the whole process of the emission of the industrial pollution source and adjust the whole process, so that the pollution processing cost and the pollution degree are reduced, and the efficiency is improved while the pollution emission is reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of regulation control, in particular to a device and a method for monitoring and regulating the whole process of industrial pollution source emission.
Background
Industrial pollution sources refer to production sites, equipment and devices that emit harmful substances to the environment or have a detrimental effect on the environment in industrial production processes. It is mainly formed by taking no prior consideration of environmental protection requirements or, although considered, presents a difficulty which is technically or economically difficult to solve, and thus does not take relevant measures or set up necessary means. Various links in industrial production, such as production equipment or production sites used in raw material production, processing, combustion, heating and cooling processes, finished product finishing processes and the like, may become industrial pollution sources, so how to dynamically regulate and control the whole industrial pollution source emission process, and thus, it becomes important to reduce the environmental pollution degree.
Waste discharged in the industrial production process contains different pollutants, such as carbon monoxide, sulfur dioxide, dust and the like in flue gas discharged by coal combustion; the waste gas of chemical production contains hydrogen sulfide, nitrogen oxide, hydrogen fluoride, formaldehyde, ammonia and the like; and flue gas, waste heat and the like are exhausted from the thermal power plant. In addition, more and more synthetic substances enter the environment, and form a long-term threat to human health, and industrial pollution sources have the greatest harm to the environment.
The existing industrial pollution source emission monitoring and adjusting mode is mainly used for monitoring at the tail end and monitoring harmful substances finally discharged, so that the effect of reducing the environmental pollution degree is realized by adjusting the monitoring result. However, the monitoring effect obtained by the monitoring mode is limited, the pollution treatment cost is high due to the lack of monitoring of the whole process, the pollution degree is accumulated, the pollution is finally larger, and the effective pollution discharge treatment effect is poor.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art, and provides a device and a method for monitoring and adjusting the whole process of industrial pollution source emission, which can monitor and adjust the whole process of industrial pollution source emission, thereby reducing pollution treatment cost and pollution degree, reducing pollution emission and improving efficiency.
The invention provides a monitoring and adjusting device for the whole process of emission of an industrial pollution source, which comprises a processing device, an emission device, monitoring equipment, an adjusting feedback device, an analysis processor and a server terminal, wherein the processing device is arranged at the rear end of the processing device; the adjusting feedback device is connected with the processing device, and the analysis processor is also connected with the monitoring equipment:
the treatment device is used for carrying out pollution discharge treatment on the industrial pollution source;
the monitoring equipment is used for monitoring at the discharge port of the processing device to realize the collection of monitoring data,
the analysis processor is used for analyzing and processing the monitoring data acquired by the monitoring equipment, sending an analysis processing result to the server terminal and sending a feedback signal generated based on the analysis processing result to the adjusting feedback device; the method comprises the steps of setting a plurality of pollution standard threshold ranges preset by monitoring objects, wherein the preset pollution standard threshold ranges correspondingly set are the same; respectively comparing the monitoring data with a preset pollution standard threshold range which is correspondingly set, and adjusting the processing device through an adjusting feedback device based on the comparison result of the monitoring data;
the adjusting feedback device is used for receiving a feedback signal generated from the analysis and processing result, processing the feedback signal and then sending the feedback adjusting signal to the processing device to control and adjust the output of the emission meeting the pollution processing standard;
and the server terminal is used for receiving and analyzing the processing result and realizing storage, display, query and processing.
The treatment device comprises a first treatment device, a second treatment device and a third treatment device, wherein the first treatment device, the second treatment device, the third treatment device and the discharge device are sequentially arranged; the monitoring equipment comprises a first monitoring equipment, a second monitoring equipment and a third monitoring equipment; wherein, first, second and third supervisory equipment set up respectively in first, second and third processing apparatus's discharge port department to first, second and third supervisory equipment respectively electric connection first, second and third processing apparatus, the regulation feedback device still connects first, second and third processing apparatus respectively, and analytical processor still connects first, second and third supervisory equipment respectively.
The analysis processor is provided with three transmission paths which are respectively connected with the three monitoring devices and are controlled to be switched on and switched off by the path switch; when three transmission paths are provided, the first transmission path has the highest transmission speed and the smallest bandwidth, the second transmission path has the medium transmission speed and the medium bandwidth, and the third transmission path has the lowest transmission speed and the largest bandwidth; the ratio of the data amounts of the first transmission path, the second transmission path and the third transmission path for monitoring data transmission is the same as the bandwidth ratio of the first transmission path, the second transmission path and the third transmission path respectively.
Wherein, specifically, the analysis processor is also used for:
setting a pollution standard threshold range preset by a plurality of monitoring objects, and respectively analyzing and processing a primary pollution monitoring data set, a secondary pollution monitoring data set and a tertiary pollution monitoring data set through an analysis processor: comparing each monitoring object in the first-level pollution monitoring data set, the second-level pollution monitoring data set and the third-level pollution monitoring data set with a preset pollution standard threshold range which is set correspondingly, if the monitoring object is within the preset pollution standard threshold range, marking the monitoring object as 0, and if the monitoring object is beyond the preset range, respectively calculating the percentage of the quantity beyond the preset pollution standard threshold range to the preset pollution standard threshold range; correspondingly adding the comparison results of each monitoring object in the first-level pollution monitoring data set, the second-level pollution monitoring data set and the third-level pollution monitoring data set respectively, and adjusting the corresponding processing device through an adjusting feedback device based on the comparison results of each pollution monitoring data set respectively; wherein, the preset pollution standard threshold ranges correspondingly set by the three pollution monitoring data sets are correspondingly the same;
wherein when the corresponding processing device is adjusted by the adjusting feedback device based on the comparison result of each pollution monitoring data set:
if the comparison result of the first-level pollution monitoring data set is added to exceed 100%, the pollution treatment effect is considered to be poor, and the first treatment device is adjusted through the adjusting feedback device;
if the comparison result of the secondary pollution monitoring data sets is more than 50% after being added, the pollution treatment effect is considered to be poor, and the second treatment device is adjusted through the adjusting feedback device;
if the comparison result of the three-level pollution monitoring data set is added to be more than 10%, the pollution treatment effect is considered to be poor, and the third treatment device is adjusted through the adjusting feedback device.
The invention also provides a method for monitoring and adjusting the whole process of the emission of the industrial pollution source, which comprises the following steps in sequence:
step 1, carrying out pollution discharge treatment on pollution sources through a first treatment device, a second treatment device and a third treatment device respectively, wherein the pollution sources after the pollution discharge treatment of the first treatment device and the second treatment device enter the second treatment device and the third treatment device respectively;
step 2, a first monitoring device, a second monitoring device and a third processing device respectively acquire the pollution discharge conditions of the discharge ports of the first processing device, the second processing device and the third processing device in real time, and respectively acquire a first-stage pollution monitoring data set, a second-stage pollution monitoring data set and a third-stage pollution monitoring data set;
step 3, respectively transmitting the first-stage pollution monitoring data set, the second-stage pollution monitoring data set and the third-stage pollution monitoring data set to an analysis processor through three transmission paths with different properties in a preset period;
step 4, setting a pollution standard threshold range preset by a plurality of monitoring objects, and respectively analyzing and processing a primary pollution monitoring data set, a secondary pollution monitoring data set and a tertiary pollution monitoring data set through an analysis processor: comparing each monitoring object in the first-level pollution monitoring data set, the second-level pollution monitoring data set and the third-level pollution monitoring data set with a preset pollution standard threshold range which is set correspondingly, if the monitoring object is within the preset pollution standard threshold range, marking the monitoring object as 0, and if the monitoring object is beyond the preset range, respectively calculating the percentage of the quantity beyond the preset pollution standard threshold range to the preset pollution standard threshold range; correspondingly adding the comparison results of each monitoring object in the first-level pollution monitoring data set, the second-level pollution monitoring data set and the third-level pollution monitoring data set respectively, and adjusting the corresponding processing device through an adjusting feedback device based on the comparison results of each pollution monitoring data set respectively; wherein, the preset pollution standard threshold ranges correspondingly set by the three pollution monitoring data sets are correspondingly the same;
and step 5, sending the analysis processing result to the server terminal for storage, display, inquiry and/or processing.
Wherein, the step 3 specifically comprises the following steps:
step 3.1, setting three transmission paths with different attributes as follows: the first transmission path has a highest transmission speed and a smallest bandwidth, the second transmission path has a medium transmission speed and a medium bandwidth, and the third transmission path has a lowest transmission speed and a largest bandwidth; the ratio of the data quantity of the monitoring data transmission of the first transmission path, the second transmission path and the third transmission path is the same as the bandwidth ratio of the first transmission path, the second transmission path and the third transmission path respectively;
step 3.2, setting a plurality of preset periods in the process of monitoring data transmission;
step 3.3, a first preset period, wherein the first, second and third pollution monitoring data sets are transmitted through the first, second and third transmission paths in sequence respectively;
in a second preset period, the first, second and third pollution monitoring data sets are transmitted through a second, third and first transmission paths in sequence respectively;
in a third preset period, the first, second and third pollution monitoring data sets are transmitted through a third transmission path and a second transmission path in sequence respectively;
and 3.4, adjusting the transmission sequence of the first, second and third transmission paths, repeating the step 3.3, and returning to a mode of sequentially transmitting through the first, second and third transmission paths for real-time transmission.
In step 4, based on the comparison result of each pollution monitoring data set, the corresponding processing device is adjusted by adjusting the feedback device, specifically:
if the comparison result of the first-level pollution monitoring data set is added to exceed 100%, the pollution treatment effect is considered to be poor, and the first treatment device is adjusted through the adjusting feedback device;
if the comparison result of the secondary pollution monitoring data sets is more than 50% after being added, the pollution treatment effect is considered to be poor, and the second treatment device is adjusted through the adjusting feedback device;
if the comparison result of the three-level pollution monitoring data set is added to be more than 10%, the pollution treatment effect is considered to be poor, and the third treatment device is adjusted through the adjusting feedback device.
Wherein, still include step 6: and discharging the pollution source subjected to pollution discharge treatment of the third treatment device through a discharge device.
Compared with the prior art, the device and the method for monitoring and adjusting the whole process of the industrial pollution source emission have the following advantages: the method adopts a three-stage treatment mode, designs a specific treatment, analysis and adjustment mode, can monitor the whole process of industrial pollution source emission and simultaneously carry out pollution discharge treatment of different degrees and different stages, and can also realize respective corresponding monitoring and adjustment in different level treatment processes, thereby reducing pollution treatment cost and pollution process and enabling pollution discharge treatment and adjustment to be more efficient.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a structure of an industrial pollution source emission overall process monitoring and adjusting device;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of an overall process monitoring and adjusting flow of industrial pollution source emission.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of the invention is provided for the purpose of further illustrating the invention and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the invention, as numerous insubstantial modifications and adaptations of the invention as described above will be apparent to those skilled in the art and are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
The invention provides a device and a method for monitoring and regulating the whole process of industrial pollution source emission, which concretely relates to an implementation mode shown in figures 1-2, wherein figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the device for monitoring and regulating the whole process of industrial pollution source emission in figure 1; fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of an overall process monitoring flow for industrial pollution source emissions. The whole process monitoring and adjusting device and method for the emission of the industrial pollution source are specifically described below.
Referring to the drawings, the application provides a device and a method for monitoring and adjusting the whole process of industrial pollution source emission, and the device is shown in fig. 1 and is a schematic structural diagram of the device for monitoring and adjusting the whole process of industrial pollution source emission.
As shown in the figure, the whole process monitoring and adjusting device for the emission of the industrial pollution source comprises a processing device and an emission device, wherein the processing device is arranged at the rear end of the processing device; the treatment device comprises a first treatment device, a second treatment device and a third treatment device, wherein the first treatment device, the second treatment device, the third treatment device and the discharge device are sequentially arranged;
the industrial pollution source emission whole process monitoring and adjusting device also comprises monitoring equipment, an adjusting feedback device, an analysis processor and a server terminal; the monitoring equipment is arranged at the discharge port of the processing device and is electrically connected with the processing device; the adjusting feedback device is connected with the processing device, and the analysis processor is also connected with the monitoring equipment.
The monitoring equipment comprises a first monitoring equipment, a second monitoring equipment and a third monitoring equipment, and the processing device comprises a first processing device, a second processing device and a third processing device; the first monitoring equipment, the second monitoring equipment and the third monitoring equipment are respectively arranged at the discharge port of the first processing device, the second processing device and the third processing device, the first monitoring equipment, the second monitoring equipment and the third monitoring equipment are respectively electrically connected with the first processing device, the second processing device and the third processing device, the adjusting feedback device is also respectively connected with the first processing device, the second processing device and the third processing device, and the analyzing processor is also respectively connected with the first monitoring equipment, the second monitoring equipment and the third monitoring equipment.
Specifically, the treatment device is used for carrying out pollution discharge treatment on industrial pollution sources, such as wastewater, waste and/or waste gas, so as to treat the pollution sources with substances to be discharged, and discharge the pollution sources after the pollution sources meet the discharge standard. Wherein, in the in-process of carrying out blowdown treatment, set up tertiary processing, set up first processing apparatus promptly and correspond to set up first processing apparatus, second processing apparatus and third processing apparatus to carry out the blowdown treatment of different degree and different stages respectively, also can realize corresponding respectively in the different level processing in-process and monitor and adjust, make blowdown treatment more high-efficient.
The monitoring equipment is arranged at the discharge port of the processing device, so that monitoring is performed at the discharge port, monitoring data acquisition is realized, for example, different types and standards of sensing probes are adopted to detect pollutants (pollutants such as carbon monoxide, sulfur dioxide and dust), so that detection data is obtained, and monitoring data acquisition is realized. In order to realize the monitoring after tertiary processing, corresponding with first supervisory equipment, second supervisory equipment and third supervisory equipment set up respectively in first processing apparatus, second processing apparatus, third processing apparatus's discharge port department to first supervisory equipment, second supervisory equipment and third supervisory equipment are electric connection first processing apparatus respectively, second processing apparatus, third processing apparatus, thereby realized data acquisition and transmission.
The analysis processor is used for analyzing and processing the monitoring data acquired by the monitoring equipment, sending an analysis processing result to the server terminal and sending a feedback signal generated based on the analysis processing result to the adjusting feedback device. Wherein, in order to realize the control after tertiary processing, first supervisory equipment is connected respectively to the analytical processing appearance that corresponds, second supervisory equipment and third supervisory equipment, and the supervisory data that corresponds respectively gathers to three supervisory equipment carries out analytical processing to this application carries out comprehensive analysis processing with the supervisory data that three supervisory equipment gathered, can organically combine the supervisory data in the whole tertiary processing process, carries out the processing analysis that aims at, makes pollution treatment cost and pollution degree reduction, and can improve efficiency through the regulation mode of optimizing.
The data collected by the three monitoring devices are respectively transmitted to the analysis processor for processing, but in the transmission process, the data volume may be large in the real-time transmission process, and the transmission time is relatively concentrated, so that the transmission process needs to be optimized, and the transmission can be fast and efficient. In the existing transmission modes, the adjustment is realized by controlling the transmission period in a direct parallel or serial mode, however, the mode is not provided with pertinence, data blockage is easy to occur, and the efficiency is relatively low. Therefore, there is a need to optimize the manner of transmission. When the transmission mode is set, the analysis processor is provided with three transmission paths, the three transmission paths are respectively connected with three monitoring devices, and the on-off of the three paths can be controlled through the path switch. When three transmission paths are provided, the first transmission path has the highest transmission speed and the smallest bandwidth, the second transmission path has the medium transmission speed and the medium bandwidth, and the third transmission path has the lowest transmission speed and the largest bandwidth. It should be noted that the terms maximum, minimum, and medium are used relatively, and do not have any specific numerical values, and the conditions are satisfied by selecting the existing performance parameters. The ratio of the data amounts of the first transmission path, the second transmission path and the third transmission path for monitoring data transmission is the same as the bandwidth ratio of the first transmission path, the second transmission path and the third transmission path respectively.
In the process of monitoring data transmission, data collected by three monitoring devices are transmitted through three transmission paths in sequence according to a preset period respectively, and data collected by three monitoring devices in the next period are transmitted through the next transmission paths in sequence according to the preset period respectively, so that the data are reciprocated. Specifically, data collected by three monitoring devices are transmitted through a first transmission path, a second transmission path and a third transmission path in sequence in a first preset period; and in a second preset period, the first transmission path and the second transmission path are respectively and sequentially transmitted, and in a third preset period, the first transmission path and the second transmission path are respectively and sequentially transmitted, and then the first transmission path, the second transmission path and the third transmission path are respectively and sequentially transmitted. In this way, different modes of transmission are respectively carried out in a preset period, and the method adopts adaptive adjustment aiming at different monitoring equipment, so that a certain path is emphasized, the efficiency is improved, all paths are completely emphasized through a plurality of preset periods, the transmission efficiency is improved while the data transmission integrity is ensured, and the transmission efficiency is improved while the balance of the whole monitoring equipment is achieved.
And the adjusting feedback device is used for receiving the feedback signal generated from the analysis and processing result, processing the feedback signal and then sending the feedback adjusting signal to the processing device, thereby controlling the processing device to adjust to meet the processing requirement and outputting the emission meeting the pollution processing standard. In order to realize regulation and control of three-stage treatment, the corresponding regulation feedback devices are respectively connected with the first treatment device, the second treatment device and the third treatment device, and regulate and control are respectively carried out on the three treatment devices.
And the server terminal is used for receiving and analyzing the processing result and realizing storage, display, query and processing and the like. A user may interact with the server terminal through a network to receive or send messages, etc. The server terminal may have various communication client applications installed thereon, such as shopping class applications, web browser applications, search class applications, instant messaging tools, mailbox clients, social platform software, and the like (by way of example only). The server terminal may be a variety of electronic devices having a display screen and supporting web browsing, including but not limited to smartphones, tablets, laptop and desktop computers, and the like. The server terminal may also be a remote server providing various services, such as a remote server (by way of example only) providing support for query/monitoring requests initiated by a user with the monitoring terminal. The remote server can process the received data such as the user inquiry/monitoring request and the like, acquire the related gateway address, and feed back the inquiry/monitoring result after the inquiry/monitoring is completed.
It should be noted that, the whole process monitoring and controlling of the emission of the industrial pollution source provided by the invention can be generally performed by the server terminal. Accordingly, the device for confirming the monitoring and adjusting result of the whole process of the emission of the industrial pollution source can be generally arranged in the server terminal. The industrial pollution source emission whole process monitoring, adjusting and confirming method provided by the invention can also be executed by a remote server or a remote server cluster which is different from the server terminal and can be communicated with the server terminal and/or the remote server, and any number of server terminals, networks and remote servers can be provided according to the implementation requirement.
Specifically, the pollution source is sequentially decontaminated through the first processing device, the second processing device and the third processing device, the first monitoring equipment monitors the pollution discharge condition of the discharge port of the first processing device in real time, the first-stage pollution monitoring data set { D1} is obtained, the second monitoring equipment monitors the pollution discharge condition of the discharge port of the second processing device in real time, the second-stage pollution monitoring data set { D2} is obtained, and the third monitoring equipment monitors the pollution discharge condition of the discharge port of the second processing device in real time, and the third-stage pollution monitoring data set { D3} is obtained. Wherein the data types in each pollution monitoring data set are the same, i.e. each pollution monitoring data set comprises the same monitoring objects (monitoring data), such as the same monitoring exhaust gases (carbon monoxide, sulphur dioxide, etc.), waste water and/or waste. After the data of the three-level pollution monitoring data set are collected, the data are transmitted according to the transmission mode, and are transmitted to an analysis processor for analysis processing. In the process of analysis processing, the analysis processor respectively processes the three-level pollution monitoring data sets. And setting a pollution standard threshold range preset by a plurality of monitoring objects, wherein the range can be selected according to the monitoring objects.
First, each monitoring object in the first-level pollution monitoring data set { D1} is compared with a preset pollution standard threshold range set correspondingly, if the monitoring object is within the preset pollution standard threshold range, the monitoring object is marked as 0, if the monitoring object is beyond the preset pollution standard threshold range, the quantity exceeding the preset pollution standard threshold range is calculated to be a percentage of the preset pollution standard threshold range, for example, the pollution standard threshold range of carbon monoxide is 0% -30%, the data of the monitoring object is 35%, and the computing is carried out (35% -30%) |/(30% -0%) =16.7%. And then, adding the comparison results of each monitoring object, and if the comparison results of the first-stage pollution monitoring data set are more than 100% after being added, considering that the pollution treatment effect is poor, and adjusting the first treatment device through the adjusting feedback device to reduce the pollution degree.
Similarly, each monitoring object in the secondary pollution monitoring data set { D2} is compared with a preset pollution standard threshold range which is correspondingly set, if the monitoring object is in the preset pollution standard threshold range, the monitoring object is marked as 0, and if the monitoring object is out of the preset range, the quantity out of the preset pollution standard threshold range is calculated to be the percentage of the preset pollution standard threshold range. And then, adding the comparison results of each monitoring object, and if the comparison results of the secondary pollution monitoring data sets are more than 50% after being added, considering that the pollution treatment effect is poor, adjusting the second treatment device through the adjusting feedback device, and reducing the pollution degree.
And then, each monitoring object in the three-level pollution monitoring data set { D3} is respectively compared with a preset pollution standard threshold range which is correspondingly set, if the monitoring object is in the preset pollution standard threshold range, the monitoring object is marked as 0, and if the monitoring object is out of the preset range, the quantity out of the preset pollution standard threshold range is calculated to be the percentage of the preset pollution standard threshold range. And then, adding the comparison results of each monitoring object, and if the comparison results of the three-level pollution monitoring data set are more than 10% after being added, considering that the pollution treatment effect is poor, adjusting the third treatment device through the adjusting feedback device, reducing the pollution degree and meeting the emission standard.
It should be noted that, the preset pollution standard threshold ranges set correspondingly by the three pollution monitoring data sets are correspondingly the same. In this way, the pollution data processed by the three-stage processing device is sequentially decreased, analysis processing is performed in an ad hoc mode, and based on the adjustment processing device corresponding to different analysis processing results, adjustment in different stages can be achieved, adjustment difficulty is reduced, adjustment effects are overlapped, the reduction degree of the pollution data in subsequent processing is better, meanwhile, the influence on adjustment of the whole device is smaller in a mode of multi-stage adjustment with a specific standard, local adjustment can be performed in a state of overall machine halt, and the device is safer and more reliable to operate.
Based on the above, the invention also provides a method for monitoring and adjusting the whole process of the emission of the industrial pollution source, which comprises the following steps in sequence.
Firstly, carrying out pollution discharge treatment on a pollution source through a first treatment device, enabling the pollution source after the pollution discharge treatment to enter a second treatment device, and acquiring a first-stage pollution monitoring data set by a first monitoring device in real time under the pollution discharge condition of a discharge port of the first treatment device;
carrying out pollution discharge treatment on the pollution source through the second treatment device, enabling the pollution source after the pollution discharge treatment to enter the third treatment device, and acquiring a second-level pollution monitoring data set by the second monitoring device in real time under the pollution discharge condition of a discharge port of the second treatment device;
carrying out pollution discharge treatment on the pollution source through a third treatment device, enabling the pollution source after the pollution discharge treatment to enter a discharge device, and acquiring a pollution discharge condition of a discharge port of the third treatment device by a third monitoring device in real time to obtain a three-level pollution monitoring data set;
secondly, the first-stage pollution monitoring data set, the second-stage pollution monitoring data set and the third-stage pollution monitoring data set are respectively transmitted through three transmission paths with different attributes in a preset period; in a specific mode, three transmission paths with different attributes are respectively: the first transmission path has a highest transmission speed and a smallest bandwidth, the second transmission path has a medium transmission speed and a medium bandwidth, and the third transmission path has a lowest transmission speed and a largest bandwidth; the ratio of the data amounts of the first transmission path, the second transmission path and the third transmission path for monitoring data transmission is the same as the bandwidth ratio of the first transmission path, the second transmission path and the third transmission path respectively.
In the process of monitoring data transmission, the number of preset periods is multiple, and specifically, in the first preset period, a first-stage pollution monitoring data set, a second-stage pollution monitoring data set and a third-stage pollution monitoring data set are transmitted through a first transmission path, a second transmission path and a third transmission path in sequence; in a second preset period, the first-level pollution monitoring data set, the second-level pollution monitoring data set and the third-level pollution monitoring data set are transmitted through a second transmission path, a third transmission path and a first transmission path respectively in sequence; in a third preset period, the first-level pollution monitoring data set, the second-level pollution monitoring data set and the third-level pollution monitoring data set are transmitted through a third transmission path and a first transmission path in sequence; then, the situation returns to the case of transmission through the first, second and third transmission paths in turn, respectively.
And then, respectively analyzing and processing the primary pollution monitoring data set, the secondary pollution monitoring data set and the tertiary pollution monitoring data set through an analysis processor. Specifically, a pollution standard threshold range preset by a plurality of monitoring objects is set, and the range can be selected according to the monitoring objects.
In a specific analysis processing process, each monitoring object in the primary pollution monitoring data set { D1} is compared with a preset pollution standard threshold range which is correspondingly set, if the monitoring object is in the preset pollution standard threshold range, the monitoring object is marked as 0, and if the monitoring object is out of the preset range, the quantity out of the preset pollution standard threshold range is calculated to be a percentage of the preset pollution standard threshold range. And then, adding the comparison results of each monitoring object, and if the comparison results of the first-stage pollution monitoring data set are more than 100% after being added, considering that the pollution treatment effect is poor, and adjusting the first treatment device through the adjusting feedback device to reduce the pollution degree.
Similarly, each monitoring object in the secondary pollution monitoring data set { D2} is compared with a preset pollution standard threshold range which is correspondingly set, if the monitoring object is in the preset pollution standard threshold range, the monitoring object is marked as 0, and if the monitoring object is out of the preset range, the quantity out of the preset pollution standard threshold range is calculated to be the percentage of the preset pollution standard threshold range. Then, adding the comparison results of each monitoring object, if the comparison results of the secondary pollution monitoring data sets are more than 50% after being added, considering that the pollution treatment effect is poor, and adjusting the second treatment device through the adjusting feedback device; and comparing each monitoring object in the three-level pollution monitoring data set { D3} with a preset pollution standard threshold range which is set correspondingly, if the monitoring object is in the preset pollution standard threshold range, marking the monitoring object as 0, and if the monitoring object is out of the preset range, calculating the percentage of the quantity out of the preset pollution standard threshold range to the preset pollution standard threshold range. And then, adding the comparison results of each monitoring object, and if the comparison results of the three-level pollution monitoring data set are more than 10% after being added, considering that the pollution treatment effect is poor, adjusting the third treatment device through the adjusting feedback device, reducing the pollution degree and meeting the emission standard. It should be noted that, the preset pollution standard threshold ranges set correspondingly by the three pollution monitoring data sets are correspondingly the same.
Then, the analysis and processing result is sent to the server terminal through the analysis and processing instrument, and storage, display, inquiry, processing and the like are realized in the server terminal.
Although exemplary embodiments of the present invention have been described for illustrative purposes, those skilled in the art will appreciate that various modifications, additions and substitutions, and the like, can be made in the form and detail without departing from the scope of the invention as disclosed in the accompanying claims, all such modifications are intended to be within the scope of the invention as disclosed in the accompanying claims, and that various steps of the various departments and methods of the product claimed can be combined together in any combination. Therefore, the description of the embodiments disclosed in the present invention is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, but is used to describe the present invention. Accordingly, the scope of the invention is not limited by the above embodiments, but is defined by the claims or equivalents thereof.
Claims (3)
1. The industrial pollution source emission whole process monitoring and adjusting method is realized by utilizing an industrial pollution source emission whole process monitoring and adjusting device and is characterized by comprising the following steps of:
step 1, carrying out pollution discharge treatment on pollution sources through a first treatment device, a second treatment device and a third treatment device respectively, wherein the pollution sources after the pollution discharge treatment of the first treatment device and the second treatment device enter the second treatment device and the third treatment device respectively;
step 2, a first monitoring device, a second monitoring device and a third processing device respectively acquire the pollution discharge conditions of the discharge ports of the first processing device, the second processing device and the third processing device in real time, and respectively acquire a first-stage pollution monitoring data set, a second-stage pollution monitoring data set and a third-stage pollution monitoring data set;
step 3, respectively transmitting the first-stage pollution monitoring data set, the second-stage pollution monitoring data set and the third-stage pollution monitoring data set to an analysis processor through three transmission paths with different properties in a preset period;
step 4, setting a pollution standard threshold range preset by a plurality of monitoring objects, and respectively analyzing and processing a primary pollution monitoring data set, a secondary pollution monitoring data set and a tertiary pollution monitoring data set through an analysis processor: comparing each monitoring object in the first-level pollution monitoring data set, the second-level pollution monitoring data set and the third-level pollution monitoring data set with a preset pollution standard threshold range which is set correspondingly, if the monitoring object is within the preset pollution standard threshold range, marking the monitoring object as 0, and if the monitoring object is beyond the preset range, respectively calculating the percentage of the quantity beyond the preset pollution standard threshold range to the preset pollution standard threshold range; correspondingly adding the comparison results of each monitoring object in the first-level pollution monitoring data set, the second-level pollution monitoring data set and the third-level pollution monitoring data set respectively, and adjusting the corresponding processing device through an adjusting feedback device based on the comparison results of each pollution monitoring data set respectively; wherein, the preset pollution standard threshold ranges correspondingly set by the three pollution monitoring data sets are correspondingly the same; the data types in each pollution monitoring data set are the same;
step 5, sending the analysis processing result to a server terminal for storage, display, inquiry and/or processing;
wherein, the step 3 specifically comprises the following steps:
step 3.1, setting three transmission paths with different attributes as follows: the first transmission path has a highest transmission speed and a smallest bandwidth, the second transmission path has a medium transmission speed and a medium bandwidth, and the third transmission path has a lowest transmission speed and a largest bandwidth; the ratio of the data quantity of the monitoring data transmission of the first transmission path, the second transmission path and the third transmission path is the same as the bandwidth ratio of the first transmission path, the second transmission path and the third transmission path respectively;
step 3.2, setting a plurality of preset periods in the process of monitoring data transmission;
step 3.3, a first preset period, wherein the first, second and third pollution monitoring data sets are transmitted through the first, second and third transmission paths in sequence respectively;
in a second preset period, the first, second and third pollution monitoring data sets are transmitted through a second, third and first transmission paths in sequence respectively;
in a third preset period, the first, second and third pollution monitoring data sets are transmitted through a third transmission path and a second transmission path in sequence respectively;
step 3.4, adjusting the transmission sequence of the first, second and third transmission paths, repeating the step 3.3, and returning to a mode of sequentially transmitting through the first, second and third transmission paths for real-time transmission;
the industrial pollution source emission whole process monitoring and adjusting device comprises a processing device, an emission device, monitoring equipment, an adjusting feedback device, an analysis processor and a server terminal, wherein the processing device is arranged at the rear end of the processing device, the adjusting feedback device, the analysis processor and the server terminal are sequentially connected, and the monitoring equipment is arranged at the emission port of the processing device and is electrically connected with the processing device; the adjusting feedback device is connected with the processing device, and the analysis processor is also connected with the monitoring equipment:
the treatment device is used for carrying out pollution discharge treatment on the industrial pollution source;
the monitoring equipment is used for monitoring at the discharge port of the processing device to realize the collection of monitoring data,
the analysis processor is used for analyzing and processing the monitoring data acquired by the monitoring equipment and sending an analysis processing result to the server terminal, wherein the preset pollution standard threshold ranges correspondingly set are correspondingly the same; respectively comparing the monitoring data with a preset pollution standard threshold range which is correspondingly set, and adjusting the processing device through an adjusting feedback device based on the comparison result of the monitoring data;
the adjusting feedback device is used for receiving a feedback signal generated from the analysis and processing result, processing the feedback signal and then sending the feedback adjusting signal to the processing device to control and adjust the output of the emission meeting the pollution processing standard;
the server terminal is used for receiving and analyzing the processing result, and realizing storage, display, inquiry and processing;
the treatment device comprises a first treatment device, a second treatment device and a third treatment device, wherein the first treatment device, the second treatment device, the third treatment device and the discharge device are sequentially arranged; the monitoring equipment comprises a first monitoring equipment, a second monitoring equipment and a third monitoring equipment; wherein, first, second and third supervisory equipment set up respectively in first, second and third processing apparatus's discharge port department to first, second and third supervisory equipment respectively electric connection first, second and third processing apparatus, the regulation feedback device still connects first, second and third processing apparatus respectively, and analytical processor still connects first, second and third supervisory equipment respectively.
2. The monitoring and adjustment method of claim 1, wherein: in the step 4, based on the comparison result of each pollution monitoring data set, the corresponding processing device is adjusted through the adjusting feedback device, specifically:
if the comparison result of the first-level pollution monitoring data set is added to exceed 100%, the pollution treatment effect is considered to be poor, and the first treatment device is adjusted through the adjusting feedback device;
if the comparison result of the secondary pollution monitoring data sets is more than 50% after being added, the pollution treatment effect is considered to be poor, and the second treatment device is adjusted through the adjusting feedback device;
if the comparison result of the three-level pollution monitoring data set is added to be more than 10%, the pollution treatment effect is considered to be poor, and the third treatment device is adjusted through the adjusting feedback device.
3. The monitoring and adjustment method of claim 2, wherein: further comprising step 6: and discharging the pollution source subjected to pollution discharge treatment of the third treatment device through a discharge device.
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