CN115903714A - Industrial pollution source emission overall process monitoring and adjusting device and method - Google Patents
Industrial pollution source emission overall process monitoring and adjusting device and method Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention relates to the field of regulation and control, in particular to a device and a method for monitoring and regulating the whole process of industrial pollution source emission, wherein the device comprises a processing device, an emission device, a monitoring device, a regulation feedback device, an analysis processor and a server terminal, the processing device is arranged at the rear end of the processing device, the regulation feedback device, the analysis processor and the server terminal are sequentially connected, and the monitoring device is arranged at the emission port of the processing device and is electrically connected with the processing device; the adjusting feedback device is connected with the processing device, the analysis processor is also connected with the monitoring equipment, and the device can monitor the whole flow of industrial pollution source emission and adjust, thereby reducing the pollution treatment cost and the pollution degree, and improving the efficiency while reducing the pollution emission.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of regulation and control, in particular to a device and a method for monitoring and regulating the whole process of industrial pollution source emission.
Background
The industrial pollution source refers to production sites, equipment and devices which discharge harmful substances to the environment or have harmful effects on the environment in the industrial production process. It is mainly formed because the requirements for environmental protection are not considered in advance, or there is a difficulty that is difficult to solve in technology or economy although considered, and thus no relevant measures are taken or necessary devices are set up. Various links in industrial production, such as production equipment or production places used in raw material production, processing, combustion, heating and cooling, finished product finishing and the like, can become industrial pollution sources, so how to dynamically adjust and control the whole process of industrial pollution source emission becomes important to reduce the pollution degree of the environment.
The waste discharged in the industrial production process contains different pollutants, such as carbon monoxide, sulfur dioxide, dust and the like in the smoke discharged by coal combustion; the chemical production waste gas contains hydrogen sulfide, nitrogen oxide, hydrogen fluoride, formaldehyde, ammonia and the like; flue gas and waste heat discharged from a thermal power plant, and the like. In addition, more and more artificial synthetic substances enter the environment, which poses long-term threat to human health, and industrial pollution sources cause the greatest harm to the environment.
The existing industrial pollution source emission monitoring and adjusting mode mainly monitors the tail end and finally emits harmful substances, so that the environment pollution degree is reduced by adjusting the monitoring result. However, the monitoring effect obtained by the monitoring method is limited, the pollution treatment cost is high due to the monitoring loss of the whole process, the pollution degree is accumulated, the pollution is finally caused to be large, and the effective pollution discharge treatment effect is poor.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provide a device and a method for monitoring and adjusting the whole process of industrial pollution source emission, which can monitor and adjust the whole process of the industrial pollution source emission, thereby reducing the pollution treatment cost and the pollution degree, reducing the pollution emission and improving the efficiency.
The invention provides a monitoring and adjusting device for the whole process of industrial pollution source emission, which comprises a processing device, an emission device, a monitoring device, an adjusting feedback device, an analysis processor and a server terminal, wherein the processing device is arranged at the rear end of the processing device, the adjusting feedback device, the analysis processor and the server terminal are sequentially connected, and the monitoring device is arranged at an emission port of the processing device and is electrically connected with the processing device; the adjusting feedback device is connected with the processing device, and the analysis processor is also connected with the monitoring equipment:
the treatment device is used for carrying out pollution discharge treatment on the industrial pollution source;
the monitoring equipment is used for monitoring at the discharge port of the processing device to realize the acquisition of monitoring data,
the analysis processor is used for analyzing and processing the monitoring data acquired by the monitoring equipment, sending an analysis processing result to the server terminal and sending a feedback signal generated based on the analysis processing result to the regulation feedback device; the method comprises the steps that a plurality of monitoring objects are set, wherein preset pollution standard threshold ranges of the monitoring objects are also set, and the correspondingly set preset pollution standard threshold ranges are correspondingly the same; respectively comparing the monitoring data with a preset pollution standard threshold range which is correspondingly set, and adjusting the processing device through an adjusting feedback device based on the comparison result of the monitoring data;
the regulation feedback device is used for receiving a feedback signal generated by the analysis processing result, processing the feedback signal, and sending a feedback regulation signal to the processing device to control, regulate and output the emissions meeting the pollution treatment standard;
and the server terminal is used for receiving the analysis processing result and realizing storage, display, inquiry and processing.
The treatment device comprises a first treatment device, a second treatment device and a third treatment device, wherein the first treatment device, the second treatment device, the third treatment device and the discharge device are arranged in sequence; the monitoring equipment comprises first monitoring equipment, second monitoring equipment and third monitoring equipment; the first monitoring equipment, the second monitoring equipment and the third monitoring equipment are respectively arranged at the discharge outlets of the first processing device, the second processing device and the third processing device, the first monitoring equipment, the second monitoring equipment and the third monitoring equipment are respectively and electrically connected with the first processing device, the second processing device and the third processing device, the adjusting feedback device is also respectively connected with the first processing device, the second processing device and the third processing device, and the analysis processor is also respectively connected with the first monitoring equipment, the second monitoring equipment and the third monitoring equipment.
The analysis processor is provided with three transmission paths, the three transmission paths are respectively connected with three monitoring devices, and the on-off of the three paths is controlled through a path switch; when three transmission paths are provided, the first transmission path has the highest transmission speed and the smallest bandwidth, the second transmission path has a medium transmission speed and a medium bandwidth, and the third transmission path has the lowest transmission speed and the largest bandwidth; the ratio of the data quantity of the first transmission path, the second transmission path and the third transmission path for monitoring data transmission is respectively the same as the bandwidth ratio of the first transmission path, the second transmission path and the third transmission path.
Wherein, specifically, the analysis processor is further configured to:
the method comprises the following steps of setting a pollution standard threshold range preset by a plurality of monitoring objects, and respectively carrying out analysis processing on a first-level pollution monitoring data set, a second-level pollution monitoring data set and a third-level pollution monitoring data set through an analysis processor: respectively comparing each monitored object in the primary pollution monitoring data set, the secondary pollution monitoring data set and the tertiary pollution monitoring data set with a preset pollution standard threshold range which is correspondingly set, if the monitored object is within the preset pollution standard threshold range, marking the monitored object as 0, and if the monitored object is beyond the preset pollution standard threshold range, respectively calculating the percentage of the number beyond the preset pollution standard threshold range to the preset pollution standard threshold range; correspondingly adding the comparison results of each monitored object in the primary pollution monitoring data set, the secondary pollution monitoring data set and the tertiary pollution monitoring data set respectively, and adjusting the corresponding processing device through an adjusting feedback device respectively based on the comparison result of each pollution monitoring data set; the preset pollution standard threshold ranges correspondingly set by the three pollution monitoring data sets are correspondingly the same;
wherein, based on the comparison result of each pollution monitoring data set, when the corresponding processing device is adjusted by the adjusting feedback device:
if the comparison result of the primary pollution monitoring data group is added to exceed 100%, the pollution treatment effect is considered to be poor, and the first treatment device is adjusted through adjusting the feedback device;
if the comparison result of the secondary pollution monitoring data group is added to exceed 50%, the pollution treatment effect is considered to be poor, and the second treatment device is adjusted through the adjustment feedback device;
and if the comparison result of the three-level pollution monitoring data set is added to exceed 10%, the pollution treatment effect is considered to be poor, and the third treatment device is adjusted by adjusting the feedback device.
The invention also provides a monitoring and adjusting method for the whole process of industrial pollution source emission, which comprises the following steps in sequence:
step 1, carrying out pollution discharge treatment on a pollution source through a first treatment device, a second treatment device and a third treatment device respectively, wherein the pollution source subjected to pollution discharge treatment by the first treatment device and the second treatment device enters the second treatment device and the third treatment device respectively;
step 2, the first monitoring device, the second monitoring device and the third processing device respectively acquire the pollution discharge conditions of the discharge ports of the first processing device, the second processing device and the third processing device in real time and respectively acquire a primary pollution monitoring data set, a secondary pollution monitoring data set and a tertiary pollution monitoring data set;
step 3, respectively transmitting the primary pollution monitoring data set, the secondary pollution monitoring data set and the tertiary pollution monitoring data set to an analysis processor through three transmission paths with different attributes in a preset period;
step 4, setting a pollution standard threshold range preset by a plurality of monitoring objects, and respectively analyzing and processing the first-level pollution monitoring data set, the second-level pollution monitoring data set and the third-level pollution monitoring data set by an analysis processor: respectively comparing each monitored object in the primary pollution monitoring data set, the secondary pollution monitoring data set and the tertiary pollution monitoring data set with a preset pollution standard threshold range which is correspondingly set, if the monitored object is within the preset pollution standard threshold range, recording the monitored object as 0, and if the monitored object is beyond the preset pollution standard threshold range, respectively calculating the percentage of the number beyond the preset pollution standard threshold range in the preset pollution standard threshold range; correspondingly adding the comparison results of each monitored object in the primary pollution monitoring data set, the secondary pollution monitoring data set and the tertiary pollution monitoring data set respectively, and adjusting the corresponding processing device through an adjusting feedback device respectively based on the comparison result of each pollution monitoring data set; the preset pollution standard threshold ranges correspondingly set by the three pollution monitoring data sets are correspondingly the same;
and 5, sending the analysis processing result to a server terminal for storage, display, query and/or processing.
Wherein, the step 3 specifically comprises the following steps:
step 3.1, setting three transmission paths with different attributes as follows: the first transmission path has the highest transmission speed and the smallest bandwidth, the second transmission path has the medium transmission speed and the medium bandwidth, and the third transmission path has the lowest transmission speed and the largest bandwidth; the ratio of the data quantity of the first transmission path, the second transmission path and the third transmission path for monitoring data transmission is respectively the same as the bandwidth ratio of the first transmission path, the second transmission path and the third transmission path;
step 3.2, in the process of monitoring data transmission, a plurality of preset periods are set;
3.3, in a first preset period, the first, second and third pollution monitoring data sets are transmitted through the first, second and third transmission paths respectively in sequence;
in a second preset period, the first, second and third pollution monitoring data sets are transmitted through the second, third and a transmission path respectively in sequence;
in a third preset period, the first, second and third pollution monitoring data sets are transmitted through a third, first and second transmission paths respectively;
and 3.4, adjusting the transmission sequence of the first transmission path, the second transmission path and the third transmission path, repeating the step 3.3, and returning to the mode of respectively and sequentially transmitting through the first transmission path, the second transmission path and the third transmission path for real-time transmission.
Wherein, in the step 4, the corresponding processing device is adjusted by adjusting the feedback device based on the comparison result of each pollution monitoring data set, specifically:
if the comparison result of the primary pollution monitoring data group is added to exceed 100%, the pollution treatment effect is considered to be poor, and the first treatment device is adjusted through the adjustment feedback device;
if the comparison result of the secondary pollution monitoring data group is added to exceed 50%, the pollution treatment effect is considered to be poor, and the second treatment device is adjusted through the adjustment feedback device;
and if the comparison result of the three-level pollution monitoring data set exceeds 10 percent after addition, the pollution treatment effect is considered to be poor, and the third treatment device is adjusted through the adjustment feedback device.
Wherein, still include step 6: and discharging the pollution source subjected to pollution discharge treatment by the third treatment device through a discharge device.
Compared with the prior art, the device and the method for monitoring and adjusting the whole process of industrial pollution source emission have the following advantages: adopt the mode of tertiary processing to designed specific processing, analysis and regulation mode, carried out the blowdown processing of different degrees and different stages when can monitoring the whole flow that industrial pollution source discharged, also can realize monitoring and adjusting that corresponds respectively in the rank treatment process of difference, reduced pollution treatment cost and pollution process, makeed the blowdown handle and adjust more high-efficiently.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an industrial pollution source discharge overall process monitoring and adjusting device;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the monitoring and adjusting process of the whole process of the emission of the industrial pollution source.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to the present embodiments of the invention, it being understood that the following examples are intended to be illustrative of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the invention.
The invention provides a monitoring and adjusting device and a method for the whole process of industrial pollution source emission, and the implementation mode of the monitoring and adjusting device is shown as the attached drawings 1-2, wherein FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the monitoring and adjusting device for the whole process of industrial pollution source emission in FIG. 1; FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the monitoring process of the whole process of industrial pollution source emission. The following provides a specific description of the monitoring and adjusting device and method for the whole process of industrial pollution source discharge.
Referring to the accompanying drawings, the present application provides an apparatus and a method for monitoring and adjusting the whole process of industrial pollution source emission, as shown in fig. 1, which is a schematic structural diagram of the apparatus for monitoring and adjusting the whole process of industrial pollution source emission.
As shown in the figure, the monitoring and adjusting device for the whole process of the industrial pollution source emission comprises a processing device and an emission device, wherein the processing device is arranged at the rear end of the processing device; the treatment device comprises a first treatment device, a second treatment device and a third treatment device, wherein the first treatment device, the second treatment device, the third treatment device and the discharge device are arranged in sequence;
the monitoring and adjusting device for the whole process of industrial pollution source emission also comprises monitoring equipment, an adjusting and feedback device, an analysis processor and a server terminal; the monitoring equipment is arranged at a discharge port of the processing device and is electrically connected with the processing device; the adjusting and feedback device is connected with the processing device, and the analysis processor is also connected with the monitoring equipment.
The monitoring equipment comprises first monitoring equipment, second monitoring equipment and third monitoring equipment, and the processing device comprises a first processing device, a second processing device and a third processing device; the first monitoring equipment, the second monitoring equipment and the third monitoring equipment are respectively arranged at the discharge outlets of the first processing device, the second processing device and the third processing device, and the first monitoring equipment, the second monitoring equipment and the third monitoring equipment are respectively and electrically connected with the first processing device, the second processing device, the third processing device and the regulation feedback device and are respectively connected with the first processing device, the second processing device and the third processing device, and the analysis processor is respectively connected with the first monitoring equipment, the second monitoring equipment and the third monitoring equipment.
Specifically, the treatment device is used for performing pollution discharge treatment on an industrial pollution source, for example, treating wastewater, waste and/or waste gas, so as to treat the pollution source of substances to be discharged, and then discharging the substances after the pollution source meets the discharge standard after being treated. Wherein, at the in-process of carrying out the blowdown processing, set up tertiary processing, correspond promptly and set up first processing apparatus, second processing apparatus and third processing apparatus to carry out the blowdown processing of different degree and different stages respectively, also can realize monitoring and adjusting that corresponds respectively in the hierarchical processing procedure of difference, make the blowdown handle more high-efficiently.
The supervisory equipment sets up in processing apparatus's discharge gate department to monitor at discharge gate department, realize the collection of monitoring data, adopt the sensing probe of different grade type and standard to survey pollutants (pollutants such as carbon monoxide, sulfur dioxide and dust), thereby acquire the detection data, realize the collection of monitoring data. In order to realize the monitoring after the three-stage treatment, the first monitoring equipment, the second monitoring equipment and the third monitoring equipment are correspondingly arranged at the discharge outlets of the first processing device, the second processing device and the third processing device respectively, and the first monitoring equipment, the second monitoring equipment and the third monitoring equipment are electrically connected with the first processing device, the second processing device and the third processing device respectively, so that the data acquisition and transmission are realized.
And the analysis processor is used for analyzing and processing the monitoring data acquired by the monitoring equipment, sending the analysis processing result to the server terminal and sending a feedback signal generated based on the analysis processing result to the regulation feedback device. Wherein, in order to realize the control after the tertiary treatment, first supervisory equipment is connected respectively to the analysis and treatment appearance that corresponds, second supervisory equipment and third supervisory equipment, the monitoring data to three supervisory equipment collection that corresponds respectively carry out analysis processes, and this application carries out comprehensive analysis with the monitoring data that three supervisory equipment gathered and handles, can the organic combination monitoring data in the whole tertiary treatment process, carry out the processing analysis to the ization, make reduce pollution treatment cost and pollution degree, and can improve efficiency through the regulation mode of optimizing.
Wherein, the data that three supervisory equipment gathered transmit respectively to the analysis processor and handle, but at the in-process of transmission, because data volume may be great among the real-time transmission process to the time of transmission can concentrate relatively, consequently need optimize transmission process, thereby guarantee that the transmission can be quick and high-efficient. In the existing transmission modes, the transmission is mostly in a direct parallel or serial mode, and the adjustment is realized by controlling the transmission period, however, the mode is not purposefully set, the data blockage is easy to occur, and the efficiency is relatively low. Therefore, there is a need to optimize the manner of transmission. This application is when setting up transmission mode, and analysis processor is provided with three transmission path, and three transmission path is connected with three supervisory equipment respectively to break-make through the steerable three route of path switch. When three transmission paths are provided, the first transmission path has the highest transmission speed and the smallest bandwidth, the second transmission path has a medium transmission speed and a medium bandwidth, and the third transmission path has the lowest transmission speed and the largest bandwidth. It should be noted that here max, min, mid, etc. are relative and not of a particular value, and the conditions are met by selecting the existing performance parameters. The ratio of the data quantity of the first transmission path, the data quantity of the second transmission path and the data quantity of the third transmission path for monitoring data transmission is respectively the same as the bandwidth ratio of the first transmission path, the second transmission path and the third transmission path.
In the process of transmitting the monitoring data, the data acquired by the three monitoring devices are respectively transmitted through the three transmission paths in sequence according to a preset period, and the data acquired by the three monitoring devices in the next period are respectively transmitted through the next transmission paths which are adjacent in sequence according to the preset period, and the process is repeated. Specifically, data collected by the three monitoring devices are transmitted sequentially through a first transmission path, a second transmission path and a third transmission path in a first preset period; and in the second preset period, the transmission is respectively carried out through the second, third and one transmission paths in sequence, in the third preset period, the transmission is respectively carried out through the third, first and second transmission paths in sequence, and then the transmission is carried out through the first, second and third transmission paths in sequence. Therefore, in a preset period, transmission in different modes is carried out respectively, adaptive adjustment is adopted for different monitoring devices, a certain path is highlighted, efficiency is improved, all paths are highlighted through a plurality of preset periods, data transmission integrity is guaranteed, transmission efficiency is improved, and transmission efficiency is improved while the whole system achieves balance.
And the regulation feedback device is used for receiving a feedback signal generated by the analysis processing result, processing the feedback signal and then sending a feedback regulation signal to the processing device, so that the processing device is controlled to regulate to meet the processing requirement and output the emissions meeting the pollution treatment standard. In order to realize the regulation and control of the three-stage treatment, the corresponding regulation and feedback devices are respectively connected with the first treatment device, the second treatment device and the third treatment device and are respectively regulated and controlled aiming at the three treatment devices.
And the server terminal is used for receiving the analysis processing result and realizing storage, display, inquiry, processing and the like. A user may interact with a server terminal via a network to receive or send messages or the like. The server terminal may have installed thereon various communication client applications, such as a shopping-like application, a web browser application, a search-like application, an instant messaging tool, a mailbox client, social platform software, etc. (by way of example only). The server terminal may be various electronic devices having a display screen and supporting web browsing, including but not limited to smart phones, tablet computers, laptop portable computers, desktop computers, and the like. The server terminal may also be a remote server providing various services, such as a remote server providing support for queries/monitoring requests initiated by a user with a monitoring terminal (for example only). The remote server can process the received data such as the user inquiry/monitoring request and the like to obtain the relevant gateway address, and after the inquiry/monitoring is finished, the inquiry/monitoring result is fed back.
It should be noted that the monitoring and adjustment of the whole process of the industrial pollution source emission provided by the invention can be generally executed by a server terminal. Accordingly, the device for confirming the monitoring and adjusting result of the whole process of the industrial pollution source emission provided by the invention can be generally arranged in a server terminal. The industrial pollution source emission overall process monitoring, adjusting and confirming method provided by the invention can also be executed by a remote server or a remote server cluster which is different from the server terminal and can be communicated with the server terminal and/or the remote server, and any number of server terminals, networks and remote servers can be provided according to the implementation requirement.
Specifically, the pollution source sequentially passes through the first processing device, the second processing device and the third processing device for decontamination treatment, the first monitoring device monitors the pollution discharge condition of the discharge port of the first processing device in real time to obtain a primary pollution monitoring data set { D1}, the second monitoring device monitors the pollution discharge condition of the discharge port of the second processing device in real time to obtain a secondary pollution monitoring data set { D2}, and the third monitoring device monitors the pollution discharge condition of the discharge port of the second processing device in real time to obtain a tertiary pollution monitoring data set { D3}. Wherein the data type in each pollution-monitoring data set is the same, i.e. each pollution-monitoring data set comprises the same monitoring objects (monitoring data), such as the same monitoring exhaust gases (carbon monoxide, sulphur dioxide, etc.), waste water and/or waste. And after the data of the three-level pollution monitoring data set are collected, the data are transmitted according to the transmission mode, and are transmitted to the analysis processor for analysis and processing. And in the analysis and treatment process, the analysis and treatment instrument respectively treats the three-level pollution monitoring data sets. And setting a pollution standard threshold range preset by a plurality of monitoring objects, wherein the range can be selected according to the monitoring objects.
Firstly, comparing each monitored object in the primary pollution monitoring data set { D1} with a preset pollution standard threshold range correspondingly set, if the monitored object is within the preset pollution standard threshold range, marking the monitored object as 0, and if the monitored object exceeds the preset pollution standard threshold range, calculating the percentage of the number exceeding the preset pollution standard threshold range in the preset pollution standard threshold range, for example, the pollution standard threshold range of carbon monoxide is 0% -30%, and the data of the monitored object is 35%, calculating | (35% -30%) |/(30% -0%) =16.7%. And then, adding the comparison results of each monitored object, and if the comparison results of the primary pollution monitoring data set exceed 100 percent after addition, determining that the pollution treatment effect is poor, and adjusting the first treatment device through the adjusting feedback device to reduce the pollution degree.
Similarly, each monitored object in the secondary pollution monitoring data set { D2} is respectively compared with a preset pollution standard threshold range correspondingly set, if the monitored object is within the preset pollution standard threshold range, the monitored object is marked as 0, and if the monitored object is beyond the preset pollution standard threshold range, the percentage of the number beyond the preset pollution standard threshold range in the preset pollution standard threshold range is calculated. And then, adding the comparison results of each monitored object, and if the comparison results of the secondary pollution monitoring data set exceed 50 percent after addition, determining that the pollution treatment effect is poor, and adjusting the second treatment device through adjusting the feedback device to reduce the pollution degree.
And then, comparing each monitored object in the three-level pollution monitoring data set { D3} with a preset pollution standard threshold range correspondingly set, if the monitored object is within the preset pollution standard threshold range, recording the monitored object as 0, and if the monitored object is beyond the preset pollution standard threshold range, calculating the percentage of the number beyond the preset pollution standard threshold range in the preset pollution standard threshold range. And then, adding the comparison results of each monitoring object, and if the addition result of the comparison results of the three-level pollution monitoring data sets exceeds 10%, determining that the pollution treatment effect is poor, adjusting the third treatment device by adjusting the feedback device, reducing the pollution degree and meeting the emission standard.
It should be noted that the preset pollution standard threshold ranges correspondingly set in the three pollution monitoring data sets are correspondingly the same. Like this, the pollution data after tertiary processing apparatus handles decrease progressively in proper order, and carry out analysis processes according to the mode that establishes specially, based on the adjustment processing apparatus that the analysis processing result of difference corresponds to can realize the adjustment in multistage different stages, adjust the degree of difficulty and reduce, and adjust the effect stack, follow-up processing pollution data reduction degree is more excellent, simultaneously through the mode with the multistage adjustment of specific standard, it is less to the influence in the adjustment of whole device, can carry out local adjustment under the state of whole shut down, the device operation is safe and reliable more.
Based on the above, with reference to fig. 2, the present invention further provides a method for monitoring and adjusting the whole process of industrial pollution source emission, which comprises the following steps performed in sequence.
Firstly, carrying out pollution discharge treatment on a pollution source through a first treatment device, enabling the pollution source after the pollution discharge treatment to enter a second treatment device, and acquiring a primary pollution monitoring data set by a first monitoring device in real time according to the pollution discharge condition of a discharge outlet of the first treatment device;
carrying out pollution discharge treatment on the pollution source through a second treatment device, enabling the pollution source after the pollution discharge treatment to enter a third treatment device, and acquiring a secondary pollution monitoring data set by a second monitoring device in real time according to the pollution discharge condition of a discharge port of the second treatment device;
carrying out pollution discharge treatment on the pollution source through a third treatment device, enabling the pollution source after the pollution discharge treatment to enter a discharge device, and acquiring the pollution discharge condition of a discharge port of the third treatment device in real time by a third monitoring device to obtain a third-level pollution monitoring data set;
secondly, transmitting the primary pollution monitoring data set, the secondary pollution monitoring data set and the tertiary pollution monitoring data set through three transmission paths with different attributes respectively in a preset period; in a specific manner, three transmission paths with different attributes are respectively: the first transmission path has the highest transmission speed and the smallest bandwidth, the second transmission path has a medium transmission speed and a medium bandwidth, and the third transmission path has the lowest transmission speed and the largest bandwidth; the ratio of the data quantity of the first transmission path, the second transmission path and the third transmission path for monitoring data transmission is respectively the same as the bandwidth ratio of the first transmission path, the second transmission path and the third transmission path.
In the process of transmitting the monitoring data, a plurality of preset periods are provided, specifically, in the first preset period, a first-stage pollution monitoring data set, a second-stage pollution monitoring data set and a third-stage pollution monitoring data set are transmitted sequentially through a first transmission path, a second transmission path and a third transmission path respectively; in a second preset period, the primary pollution monitoring data set, the secondary pollution monitoring data set and the tertiary pollution monitoring data set are respectively transmitted through a second transmission path, a third transmission path and a transmission path in sequence; in a third preset period, the primary pollution monitoring data set, the secondary pollution monitoring data set and the tertiary pollution monitoring data set are respectively transmitted through a third transmission path, a first transmission path and a second transmission path in sequence; then, the first, second, and third transmission paths are sequentially passed through again.
And then, analyzing and processing the primary pollution monitoring data set, the secondary pollution monitoring data set and the tertiary pollution monitoring data set respectively through an analysis processor. Specifically, a preset pollution standard threshold range of a plurality of monitoring objects is set, and the range can be selected according to the monitoring objects.
In a specific analysis processing process, each monitoring object in the primary pollution monitoring data set { D1} is compared with a preset pollution standard threshold range correspondingly set, if the monitoring object is within the preset pollution standard threshold range, the monitoring object is marked as 0, and if the monitoring object is beyond the preset pollution standard threshold range, the percentage of the number beyond the preset pollution standard threshold range in the preset pollution standard threshold range is calculated. And then, adding the comparison results of each monitored object, and if the comparison results of the primary pollution monitoring data set exceed 100 percent after addition, determining that the pollution treatment effect is poor, and adjusting the first treatment device through the adjusting feedback device to reduce the pollution degree.
Similarly, each monitored object in the secondary pollution monitoring data set { D2} is respectively compared with a preset pollution standard threshold range correspondingly set, if the monitored object is within the preset pollution standard threshold range, the monitored object is marked as 0, and if the monitored object is beyond the preset pollution standard threshold range, the percentage of the number beyond the preset pollution standard threshold range in the preset pollution standard threshold range is calculated. Then, the comparison results of each monitored object are added, if the comparison results of the secondary pollution monitoring data set exceed 50 percent after addition, the pollution treatment effect is considered to be poor, and the second treatment device is adjusted through the adjustment feedback device; and comparing each monitored object in the three-level pollution monitoring data set { D3} with a correspondingly set preset pollution standard threshold range, recording the result as 0 if the monitored object is within the preset pollution standard threshold range, and calculating the percentage of the number exceeding the preset pollution standard threshold range in the preset pollution standard threshold range if the monitored object is beyond the preset pollution standard threshold range. And then, adding the comparison results of each monitoring object, and if the addition result of the comparison results of the three-level pollution monitoring data sets exceeds 10%, determining that the pollution treatment effect is poor, adjusting the third treatment device by adjusting the feedback device, reducing the pollution degree and meeting the emission standard. It should be noted that the preset pollution standard threshold ranges correspondingly set in the three pollution monitoring data sets are correspondingly the same.
Then, the analysis processing result is sent to the server terminal through the analysis processor, and storage, display, inquiry, processing and the like are realized at the server terminal.
Although exemplary embodiments of the present invention have been described for illustrative purposes, those skilled in the art will appreciate that various modifications, additions, substitutions and the like can be made in form and detail without departing from the scope of the invention as disclosed in the accompanying claims, all of which are intended to fall within the scope of the invention as claimed, and that various steps in the various departments and methods of the invention claimed may be combined in any combination. Therefore, the description of the embodiments disclosed in the present invention is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, but to describe the present invention. Accordingly, the scope of the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments, but is defined by the claims or their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. The monitoring and adjusting device comprises a processing device, a discharging device, a monitoring device, an adjusting and feedback device, an analysis processor and a server terminal, wherein the processing device is arranged at the rear end of the processing device, the adjusting and feedback device is sequentially connected with the analysis processor and the server terminal, and the monitoring device is arranged at a discharge port of the processing device and is electrically connected with the processing device; adjust feedback device and connect processing apparatus, analysis and processing appearance still connects supervisory equipment, its characterized in that:
the treatment device is used for carrying out pollution discharge treatment on the industrial pollution source;
the monitoring equipment is used for monitoring at the discharge port of the processing device to realize the acquisition of monitoring data,
the analysis processor is used for analyzing and processing the monitoring data acquired by the monitoring equipment, sending an analysis processing result to the server terminal and sending a feedback signal generated based on the analysis processing result to the regulation feedback device; the method comprises the steps that a plurality of monitoring objects are set, wherein preset pollution standard threshold ranges of the monitoring objects are also set, and the correspondingly set preset pollution standard threshold ranges are correspondingly the same; respectively comparing the monitoring data with a preset pollution standard threshold range which is correspondingly set, and adjusting the processing device through an adjusting feedback device based on the comparison result of the monitoring data;
the regulation feedback device is used for receiving a feedback signal generated by the analysis processing result, sending the feedback regulation signal to the processing device to control and regulate and output the emissions meeting the pollution treatment standard after processing the feedback signal;
and the server terminal is used for receiving the analysis processing result and realizing storage, display, inquiry and processing.
2. The monitoring and conditioning device of claim 1, wherein: the treatment device comprises a first treatment device, a second treatment device and a third treatment device, wherein the first treatment device, the second treatment device, the third treatment device and the discharge device are arranged in sequence; the monitoring equipment comprises first monitoring equipment, second monitoring equipment and third monitoring equipment; the first monitoring equipment, the second monitoring equipment and the third monitoring equipment are respectively arranged at the discharge outlets of the first processing device, the second processing device and the third processing device, the first monitoring equipment, the second monitoring equipment and the third monitoring equipment are respectively and electrically connected with the first processing device, the second processing device and the third processing device, the adjusting feedback device is also respectively connected with the first processing device, the second processing device and the third processing device, and the analysis processor is also respectively connected with the first monitoring equipment, the second monitoring equipment and the third monitoring equipment.
3. The monitoring and conditioning device of claim 2, wherein: the analysis processor is provided with three transmission paths which are respectively connected with three monitoring devices and control the on-off of the three paths through a path switch; when three transmission paths are provided, a first transmission path has the highest transmission speed and the smallest bandwidth, a second transmission path has a medium transmission speed and a medium bandwidth, and a third transmission path has the lowest transmission speed and the largest bandwidth; the ratio of the data quantity of the first transmission path, the second transmission path and the third transmission path for monitoring data transmission is respectively the same as the bandwidth ratio of the first transmission path, the second transmission path and the third transmission path.
4. An industrial pollution source emission overall process monitoring and adjusting method is realized by the industrial pollution source emission overall process monitoring and adjusting device of claim 2, and is characterized by comprising the following steps of:
step 1, carrying out pollution discharge treatment on a pollution source through a first treatment device, a second treatment device and a third treatment device respectively, wherein the pollution source subjected to pollution discharge treatment by the first treatment device and the second treatment device enters the second treatment device and the third treatment device respectively;
step 2, the first monitoring device, the second monitoring device and the third processing device respectively acquire the pollution discharge conditions of the discharge ports of the first processing device, the second processing device and the third processing device in real time and respectively acquire a primary pollution monitoring data set, a secondary pollution monitoring data set and a tertiary pollution monitoring data set;
step 3, respectively transmitting the primary pollution monitoring data set, the secondary pollution monitoring data set and the tertiary pollution monitoring data set to an analysis processor through three transmission paths with different attributes in a preset period;
step 4, setting a pollution standard threshold range preset by a plurality of monitoring objects, and respectively analyzing and processing the first-level pollution monitoring data set, the second-level pollution monitoring data set and the third-level pollution monitoring data set by an analysis processor: respectively comparing each monitored object in the primary pollution monitoring data set, the secondary pollution monitoring data set and the tertiary pollution monitoring data set with a preset pollution standard threshold range which is correspondingly set, if the monitored object is within the preset pollution standard threshold range, recording the monitored object as 0, and if the monitored object is beyond the preset pollution standard threshold range, respectively calculating the percentage of the number beyond the preset pollution standard threshold range in the preset pollution standard threshold range; correspondingly adding the comparison results of each monitoring object in the primary pollution monitoring data set, the secondary pollution monitoring data set and the tertiary pollution monitoring data set respectively, and adjusting the corresponding processing device through an adjusting feedback device respectively based on the comparison result of each pollution monitoring data set; the preset pollution standard threshold ranges correspondingly set by the three pollution monitoring data sets are correspondingly the same;
and 5, sending the analysis processing result to the server terminal for storage, display, query and/or processing.
5. The monitoring and adjustment method of claim 4, characterized in that: the step 3 specifically comprises the following steps:
step 3.1, setting three transmission paths with different attributes as follows: the first transmission path has the highest transmission speed and the smallest bandwidth, the second transmission path has the medium transmission speed and the medium bandwidth, and the third transmission path has the lowest transmission speed and the largest bandwidth; the ratio of the data quantity of the first transmission path, the second transmission path and the third transmission path for monitoring data transmission is respectively the same as the bandwidth ratio of the first transmission path, the second transmission path and the third transmission path;
step 3.2, in the process of monitoring data transmission, a plurality of preset periods are set;
3.3, in a first preset period, the first, second and third pollution monitoring data sets are transmitted through the first, second and third transmission paths respectively in sequence;
in a second preset period, the first, second and third pollution monitoring data sets are respectively transmitted through the second, third and a transmission path in sequence;
in a third preset period, the first, second and third pollution monitoring data sets are transmitted through a third, first and second transmission paths respectively;
and 3.4, adjusting the transmission sequence of the first transmission path, the second transmission path and the third transmission path, repeating the step 3.3, and returning to the mode of respectively sequentially transmitting through the first transmission path, the second transmission path and the third transmission path for real-time transmission.
6. The monitoring and conditioning method of claim 5, wherein: in the step 4, the corresponding processing device is adjusted by adjusting the feedback device based on the comparison result of each pollution monitoring data set, specifically:
if the comparison result of the primary pollution monitoring data group is added to exceed 100%, the pollution treatment effect is considered to be poor, and the first treatment device is adjusted through the adjustment feedback device;
if the comparison result of the secondary pollution monitoring data group is added to exceed 50%, the pollution treatment effect is considered to be poor, and the second treatment device is adjusted through the adjustment feedback device;
and if the comparison result of the three-level pollution monitoring data set exceeds 10 percent after addition, the pollution treatment effect is considered to be poor, and the third treatment device is adjusted through the adjustment feedback device.
7. The monitoring and conditioning method of claim 6, characterized in that: further comprising the step 6: and discharging the pollution source subjected to pollution discharge treatment by the third treatment device through a discharge device.
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