CN115891821A - A pilot lamp subassembly and motormeter platform for motormeter platform - Google Patents

A pilot lamp subassembly and motormeter platform for motormeter platform Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115891821A
CN115891821A CN202211472579.2A CN202211472579A CN115891821A CN 115891821 A CN115891821 A CN 115891821A CN 202211472579 A CN202211472579 A CN 202211472579A CN 115891821 A CN115891821 A CN 115891821A
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China
Prior art keywords
light
indicator
side plate
panel
reflection
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CN202211472579.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN115891821B (en
Inventor
王震
季士祯
李宏生
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Heilongjiang Tianyouwei Electronics Co ltd
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Heilongjiang Tianyouwei Electronics Co ltd
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Priority to CN202211472579.2A priority Critical patent/CN115891821B/en
Publication of CN115891821A publication Critical patent/CN115891821A/en
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Abstract

The invention relates to an indicator lamp assembly for an automobile instrument desk and the automobile instrument desk, which comprise a mounting panel and a back shell which are mutually covered, a circuit board and an indicating light-transmitting piece; a hollow indication window is arranged on the mounting panel; the circuit board is provided with an indicator light and is arranged on the back surface of the mounting panel; the indication light-transmitting piece is arranged on the installation panel; the back shell covers the circuit board and indicates light-transmitting piece, and the back shell includes reflection of light structure, and reflection of light structure includes first reflection of light plane and second reflection of light plane, and the light that the pilot lamp sent can jet out from instructing the window through indicating light-transmitting piece after at least one reflection in first reflection of light plane and the second reflection of light plane. On the basis of ensuring the functions of the indicator lamp, each structure of the indicator lamp assembly is more compact, so that the occupied space of electronic equipment carrying the indicator lamp assembly is smaller, and the requirement of being applied to an automobile instrument desk is met.

Description

A pilot lamp subassembly and motormeter platform for motormeter platform
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of indicator lamp installation, in particular to an indicator lamp assembly for an automobile instrument desk and the automobile instrument desk.
Background
Electronic equipment such as an instrument panel and a central control screen are embedded on the automobile instrument desk, an air-conditioning air outlet, a steering wheel and the like are also arranged on the instrument desk, and components such as a flat cable, an air-conditioning ventilation pipe and the like are arranged inside the automobile instrument desk; meanwhile, as for the electronic equipment on the instrument desk, the electronic equipment mainly serves a driver, so that the instrument desk is positioned at the main driving side, and the central control screen is also close to the main driving position, which particularly stresses the space of the main driving area of the instrument desk. However, the electronic devices on the instrument desk are usually provided with structural members such as indicator lights and circuit boards.
In the electronic device with the indicator light, the indicator light needs to be installed on the circuit board and is arranged opposite to and spaced from the indication window on the panel, light emitted by the indicator light is directly emitted onto the light-transmitting piece on the panel, and in order to enable the light emitted by the light-transmitting piece to be relatively uniform and have enough brightness, structures such as a light-guiding piece and the like are often needed to be added between the light-transmitting piece and the indicator light; in other electronic equipment, also can install the circuit board at the back of panel, the pilot lamp deviates from the panel, pilot lamp and printing opacity piece are connected to pilot lamp rethread leaded light post, so set up, need have sufficient installation space between circuit board and the panel, and spare part is more, and the location and the installation of leaded light post are comparatively troublesome, and when later stage maintenance, not easy dismantlement and reassembly moreover.
Disclosure of Invention
Based on the above situation, a primary object of the present invention is to provide an indicator light assembly for an automobile instrument desk and an automobile instrument desk, which can make each structure of the indicator light assembly more compact while ensuring the function of the indicator light, so that the space occupied by the electronic device carrying the indicator light assembly is smaller, and the requirement of being applied to the automobile instrument desk is satisfied.
In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
an indicator light assembly for an automobile instrument desk comprises a mounting panel and a back shell which are mutually covered, a circuit board and an indicating light-transmitting piece;
a hollow indication window is arranged on the mounting panel;
the circuit board is mounted on the back of the mounting panel and avoids the indication window, and the indication lamp is positioned on one side far away from the mounting panel;
the indicating light-transmitting piece is arranged on the mounting panel, closes the indicating window and is arranged side by side with the indicating lamp;
the backshell covers the circuit board with instruct printing opacity piece, the backshell includes reflective structure, reflective structure includes the edge instruct printing opacity piece with the direction side by side of pilot lamp arranges and the first reflector panel and the second reflector panel connected, be equipped with the orientation on the first reflector panel the first reflection of light plane of pilot lamp, be equipped with the orientation on the second reflector panel the second reflection of light plane of instruction window on the direction side by side, first reflection of light plane is to being close to the slope of one side of mounting panel, the second reflection of light plane is to keeping away from the slope of one side of mounting panel, so that the light warp that the pilot lamp sent first reflection of light plane with can follow through instructing printing opacity piece after at least one of second reflection of light plane the instruction window jets out.
Preferably, the indicator light protrudes from the circuit board;
the light reflecting structure further comprises a first side plate, the first side plate is parallel to the normal direction of the installation panel, one end of the first side plate is connected to the first reflection plate and is far away from one end of the second reflection plate, the other end of the first side plate is abutted to the installation panel, and the first side plate is connected with one end, connected with the first reflection plate, of the first side plate in the normal direction to enable the indicator lamp to be far away from the installation panel.
Preferably, the light reflecting structure further includes a second side plate and a third side plate which are oppositely disposed, the second side plate and the third side plate extend in a direction parallel to the normal direction and in the side-by-side direction, the second side plate and the third side plate are respectively located on two sides of the indicator light perpendicular to the side-by-side direction, and are all connected with the first side plate, the first light reflecting plate and the second light reflecting plate and are abutted against the installation panel, and the first side plate, the second side plate, the third side plate, the first light reflecting plate, the second light reflecting plate and the installation panel jointly enclose a relatively closed space.
Preferably, the space is divided into a first area for arranging the indicator light and a second area for arranging the indicator window; the size of the first area is larger than that of the second area in a direction in which the second side plate is opposed to the third side plate.
Preferably, the inner side of the light reflecting structure is a white mirror surface.
Preferably, a plurality of indicator lamps with different light emitting colors are arranged side by side along the side direction of the indicator window and the indicator lamps; the included angle between the first light reflecting plane and the installation panel is smaller than the included angle between the second light reflecting plane and the installation panel.
Preferably, the length direction of the indicator light is perpendicular to the plurality of side-by-side directions; the first light reflecting plane and the second light reflecting plane cover the indicator light in the length direction of the indicator light.
Preferably, the number of indicator lights is three, wherein two of the indicator lights are amber in color and the other is green, wherein the green indicator light is farthest from the indicator window among the three indicator lights.
Preferably, a touch sensor is arranged on the front surface of the circuit board, and the front surface of the circuit board is attached to the back surface of the mounting panel.
The invention also relates to an automobile instrument desk which comprises a mobile phone charging device, wherein the mobile phone charging device comprises the indicating lamp assembly.
[ PROBLEMS ] the present invention
The circuit board is arranged on the back surface of the installation panel, the indicator lamp is positioned on one side of the circuit board far away from the installation panel, so that a space is not required to be reserved between the circuit board and the installation panel, the installation space of the circuit board is saved, and the reflecting structure is directly reused for part of structures on the back shell, namely, light emitted by the indicator lamp is reflected by the reflecting structure on the back shell, so that the light can be emitted from the indicating light-transmitting piece, the function of the indicator lamp is realized, the occupied space of the indicator lamp assembly is reduced on the basis of not increasing any structure, and the electronic equipment carrying the indicator lamp assembly can be applied to an automobile instrument desk; the circuit board, the indicating light-transmitting piece and the back shell are all independently connected with the mounting panel, so that the indicating light-transmitting piece and the circuit board cannot be influenced at all when the back shell and the mounting panel are disassembled, the assembly of the indicating lamp assembly is simplified, and the disassembly and the assembly of the indicating lamp assembly are convenient.
Other advantages of the present invention will be described in the detailed description, which is provided by the technical features and technical solutions.
Drawings
Preferred embodiments of the indicating lamp assembly for an instrument desk according to the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the figure:
FIG. 1 is an exploded view of a preferred embodiment of an indicator light assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the connection of the circuit board and the indicator light transmissive member to the mounting panel;
FIG. 3 is a schematic rear view of the back shell;
FIG. 4 is a schematic front view of the back shell;
FIG. 5 is a first cross-sectional view of the indicator light assembly;
FIG. 6 is a second cross-sectional view of the indicator light assembly;
FIG. 7 is an exploded view of the circuit board and mounting panel;
FIG. 8 is an exploded view of the light transmissive member and mounting panel of the indicator light;
fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of an indicating light-transmitting member.
In the figure: 1. installing a panel; 2. a back shell; 3. a circuit board; 4. an indicating light-transmitting member;
11. a first positioning post; 12. a second positioning column; 13. an indication window; 14. a rib;
21. a first reflector; 22. a second reflector; 23. a first side plate; 24. a second side plate; 25. a third side plate;
31. an indicator light; 32. a first positioning hole;
41. a light-transmitting plate; 42. a protrusion; 43. a second positioning hole;
201. a first light reflecting plane; 202. a second light reflecting plane; 203. a first side surface; 204. a second side surface; 205. a third side;
241. a second sub-board; 242. a first sub-board;
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described below based on examples, but the present invention is not limited to only these examples. In the following detailed description of the present invention, certain specific details are set forth in order to avoid obscuring the nature of the present invention, and well-known methods, procedures, and components have not been described in detail.
Furthermore, those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that the drawings provided herein are for illustrative purposes and are not necessarily drawn to scale.
Unless the context clearly requires otherwise, throughout the description and the claims, the words "comprise", "comprising", and the like are to be construed in an inclusive sense as opposed to an exclusive or exhaustive sense; that is, what is meant is "including, but not limited to".
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "first," "second," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. In addition, in the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.
Referring to fig. 1-9, the present invention relates to an indicator light assembly for an automobile instrument desk, which is particularly applied to an electronic device to indicate the working state of the electronic device, such as a mobile phone charging device, and the indicator light assembly can only indicate the charging state of the mobile phone charging device, such as charging or full charging; the indicating lamp assembly specifically comprises a mounting panel 1 and a back shell 2 which are mutually covered, a circuit board 3 and an indicating light-transmitting piece 4; for the specific electronic equipment to which the indicating lamp assembly is applied, the mounting panel 1 is a panel of the electronic equipment, when the electronic equipment is mounted on an automobile instrument desk, the front surface of the mounting panel 1 can be directly seen from a main driving position, and the mounting panel 1 can be flush with the surface of the instrument desk or lower than or higher than the surface of the instrument desk; in a specific embodiment, the electronic device may be located in close proximity to the dashboard or central control panel, and the mounting panel 1 is preferably flush with the display surface of the dashboard or central control panel in close proximity thereto, but may be above or below the display surface of the dashboard or central control panel.
The installation panel 1 is provided with a hollow indication window 13.
The circuit board 3 is mounted with an indicator lamp 31, the circuit board 3 is mounted on the back of the mounting panel 1 and avoids the indicator window 13 (shown in fig. 8), and the indicator lamp 31 is located on the side far away from the mounting panel 1.
The indication light-transmitting member 4 is mounted on the mounting panel 1, and the indication light-transmitting member 4 closes the indication window 13, and the indication light-transmitting member 4 is arranged side by side with the indication lamp 31 (shown in fig. 2).
The back shell 2 covers the circuit board 3 and indicates light transmission piece 4, the back shell 2 includes the light reflecting structure, the light reflecting structure includes along indicating light transmission piece 4 and the first reflector 21 and the second reflector 22 that the side by side direction of indicating lamp 31 was arranged and is connected, be equipped with the first plane of reflection 201 towards indicating lamp 31 on the first reflector 21, be equipped with the second plane of reflection 202 towards indicating window 13 on the second reflector 22, in the side by side direction, first plane of reflection 201 is to the one side slope that is close to mounting panel 1, the second plane of reflection 202 is to the one side slope of keeping away from mounting panel 1, so that the light that the pilot lamp 31 sent can be followed indicating window 13 through indicating light transmission piece 4 after at least one of first plane of reflection 201 and second plane of reflection 202 reflects.
In the prior art, the indicator lamp 31 mostly adopts an LED, and the light of the LED is strong, so that the LED cannot be directly arranged at the indication window 13, and the indication light-transmitting member 4 needs to be arranged at the indication window 13 to reduce the light intensity and play a role of light uniformization; in addition, the indicator light assembly can generally indicate a plurality of colors, so a plurality of indicator lights 31 with different colors are required to be installed on the circuit board 3, and the light of the indicator lights 31 can all irradiate the indicator light-transmitting member 4, so the circuit board 3 is generally installed on the back shell, a certain interval is left between the circuit board 3 and the installation panel 1, and the indicator lights 31 are installed on the surface of the circuit board 3 facing the installation panel 1, so that any one indicator light 31 can irradiate the indicator light-transmitting member 4 through the interval after being lighted. But the space occupied by the indicator light assembly is significantly increased due to the presence of the space.
For convenience of description, in the present invention, the outward facing side of the mounting panel 1 and the circuit board 3 is a front side, and the opposite side is a back side, so that the front side of the circuit board 3 faces the back side of the mounting panel 1, and the side of the circuit board 3 away from the mounting panel 1 is the back side of the circuit board 3.
The circuit board 3 is wholly parallel to the installation panel 1, and the indicator lamp 31 is installed on the back surface of the circuit board 3, so that the indicator lamp 31 can emit light towards one side far away from the installation panel 1, the circuit board 3 and the installation panel 1 do not need to keep the interval, the circuit board 3 can be tightly attached to the installation panel 1, and the circuit board 3 and the installation panel 1 can be more compact; the circuit board 3 avoids the indication window 13, so the circuit board 3 does not block the indication light-transmitting member 4, the indication lamp 31 and the indication light-transmitting member 4 are arranged side by side, the first light-reflecting plane 201 of the light-reflecting structure faces the indication lamp 31, and the second light-reflecting plane 202 faces the indication window 13, so that most of light emitted by the indication lamp 31 irradiates the first light-reflecting plane 201, and part of light is reflected to the second light-reflecting plane 202 through reflection of the first light-reflecting plane 201 and irradiates the indication light-transmitting member 4 through reflection of the second light-reflecting plane 202, so that the light can be emitted from the light-transmitting member; certainly, in the above processes, a part of light emitted by the indicator light 31 can directly irradiate on the second light reflecting plane 202, and then directly reflect to the position of the indicating light-transmitting member 4, and there is also a part of light which directly irradiates on the position of the indicating light-transmitting member 4 after being reflected by the first light reflecting plane 201, and there is also a part of light which is reflected for many times by the inner side surfaces of the light reflecting structure (the first light reflecting plane 201 and the second light reflecting plane 202 both belong to the inner side surfaces), and finally irradiates on the position of the indicating light-transmitting member 4, however, most of the light emitted by the indicator light 31 is reflected by the inner side surface of the light reflecting structure, and finally irradiates on the indicating light-transmitting member 4, thereby ensuring that the specific working state of the electronic device can be effectively indicated. The invention utilizes the original back shell to reflect the light emitted by the indicator lamp 31, so that the direction of the light is changed by 180 degrees, and finally the light is emitted from the indicating light-transmitting part 4; in addition, in the invention, the circuit board 3 is directly installed on the back of the installation panel 1, the back shell 2 is covered with the installation panel 1, therefore, the circuit board 3 is positioned in the space enclosed by the installation panel 1 and the cover plate, when in assembly, the circuit board 3 can be firstly connected with the installation panel 1, then the back shell 2 is covered with the installation panel 1, and the two are connected, when in disassembly, the back shell 2 can be firstly separated from the installation panel 1, and then the circuit board 3 is separated from the installation panel 1, thus, no matter the indication lamp assembly is assembled or disassembled, the assembly and disassembly of any one part in the indication lamp assembly can not influence other parts, so that an ordinary user can independently assemble and disassemble the indication lamp assembly, thereby being convenient for after sale.
The back shell 2 and the back cover of the installation panel 1 are covered and fixedly connected with each other, and the connection mode between the back shell and the installation panel can be at least one of bonding, clamping and screw connection. Preferably a combination of snap and screw connections are used so that the back shell 2 can be detachably connected to the mounting panel 1.
Referring to fig. 5, the first reflector 21 and the second reflector 22 may be of a plate-like structure or other structures, preferably, of a plate-like structure, the inner side of the first reflector 21 and the inner side of the second reflector 22 are both flat surfaces and both face one side of the circuit board 3, or the inner side of the first reflector 21 and the inner side of the second reflector 22 are both respective front surfaces, because the first reflector 21 and the second reflector 22 are both located on the back side of the circuit board 3, so that the inner sides of the first reflector and the second reflector face one side of the circuit board 3, wherein the inner side of the first reflector 21 is a first reflective plane 201, the inner side of the second reflector 22 is a second reflective plane 202, the first reflective plane 201 faces the indicator 31 specifically, so that light emitted by the indicator 31 can substantially all irradiate onto the first reflective plane 201, the first reflective plane 201 has an angle with the surface where the installation panel 1 is located, and specifically, in a direction from the indicator light-transmitting member 4 to the indicator 31, the first reflective plane 201 is inclined toward the side of the installation panel 1, so that light emitted by the indicator 31 passes through the first reflective plane 201 and then irradiates onto the indicator light-transmitting member 4; the second light reflecting plane 202 faces the indication light transmitting member 4, the second light reflecting plane 202 also has an angle with a surface where the installation panel 1 is located, specifically, in a direction from the indication light transmitting member 4 to the indication lamp 31, the second light reflecting plane 202 inclines to a side away from the installation panel 1, in a thickness direction of the installation panel 1, the first light reflecting plane 201 and the second light reflecting plane 202 are at least partially overlapped, so that part of light reflected by the first light reflecting plane 201 can irradiate the second light reflecting plane 202, and the light is reflected by the second light reflecting plane 202 and irradiates the indication light transmitting member 4, so that the indication light transmitting member 4 can emit light outwards.
It should be emphasized that the light reflected by the first light reflecting plane 201 is emitted to one side of the light transmissive indicator 4, and since the light emitted by the indicator 31 has a certain divergence angle, a part of the light reflected by the first light reflecting plane 201 directly irradiates the light transmissive indicator 4 (this part of the light is called a first light), a part of the light is reflected to the second light reflecting plane 202 and reflected to the light transmissive indicator 4 via the second light reflecting plane 202 (this part of the light is called a second light), and the rest of the light is reflected to the circuit board 3 or the mounting panel 1, and is reflected to the light transmissive indicator via multiple reflections of the circuit board 3, the mounting panel 1 and the light reflective structure (this part of the light is called a third light); most of the light emitted from the indicator lamp 31 reaches the indicator light-transmitting member 4 along the paths of the first light and the second light, that is, most of the light emitted from the indicator lamp 31 can be reflected once or twice to irradiate the indicator light-transmitting member 4, so as to reduce the loss caused by the reflection of the light and ensure the brightness of the indicator light-transmitting member 4.
Further, an included angle between the first light reflecting plane 201 and the plane where the mounting panel 1 is located is preferably smaller than 45 °, so that after the light emitted by the indicator lamp 31 is reflected by the first light reflecting plane 201, most of the light irradiates the indicating light-transmitting member 4, the proportion that the light irradiates the indicating light-transmitting member 4 after being reflected once (the first light) is enlarged, and the brightness of the indicating light-transmitting member 4 is improved.
The angle between the first light reflecting plane 201 and the plane of the mounting panel 1 (hereinafter referred to as the first angle) may be 18 ° to 45 °, for example, 18 °, 20 °, 25 °, 30 °, 35 °, 40 °, 45 °, etc.
For example, the angle between the first light reflecting plane 201 and the plane of the installation panel 1 is 20 °, and the indicator light 31 irradiates the first light reflecting plane 201 along the normal direction of the installation panel 1, and after being reflected by the first light reflecting plane 201, the indicator light-transmitting member 4 on one side can be directly irradiated.
Of course, the angle between the second light reflecting plane 202 and the plane of the mounting panel 1 (hereinafter referred to as the second angle) may be 30-60 °, such as 30 °, 35 °, 40 °, 45 °, 50 °, 55 ° or 60 °, and the like, in the side-by-side direction, the size of the indicator lamp 31 is larger than that of the light transmitting member 4 (a plurality of indicator lamps 31 are arranged side by side, as will be described later), and the second angle is larger than the first angle, so that the first light reflecting plane 201 covers a larger range than the second light reflecting plane 202 (the area of the projection of the first light reflecting plane 201 is larger than that of the second light reflecting plane 202 in the projection on the plane of the mounting panel 1), and the second light reflecting plane 202 can reflect the light irradiated thereon to the light transmitting member 4.
In addition, one end of the first reflector 21 close to the indication light-transmitting member 4 and one end of the second reflector 22 close to the indicator 31 are connected with each other, so that the first reflective surface is connected with the second reflective surface, and an included angle is formed between the first reflective plane 201 and the second reflective plane 202, wherein the included angle is preferably an obtuse angle, so that in the thickness direction, the reflective structure is more flat, and the space occupied by the indicator light assembly is reduced.
Through the arrangement, 70% -80% of the light emitted by the indicator lamp 31 can be the first light and the second light, so that the brightness of the indication light-transmitting member 4 is ensured.
Moreover, the first reflective plane 201 and the second reflective plane 202 are both mirror surfaces, that is, after light irradiates on the two reflective planes, mirror reflection occurs, so as to reduce scattering loss of light, so that more light can irradiate on the position of the indication translucent member 4, thereby ensuring the brightness of the indication translucent member 4.
Preferably, referring to fig. 5, the indicator lamp 31 protrudes from the back surface of the circuit board 3.
The light reflecting structure further comprises a first side plate 23, the first side plate 23 is parallel to the normal direction of the installation panel 1, one end of the first side plate 23 is connected to one end of the first reflection plate 21, which is far away from the second reflection plate 22, the other end of the first side plate 23 is abutted to the installation panel 1, and the indication lamp 31 is further far away from the installation panel 1 compared with one end of the first reflection plate 21, which is connected to the first side plate 23, in the normal direction.
The first side plate 23 is arranged, so that the first light reflecting plate 21 is abutted to the mounting panel 1 through the first side plate 23, that is, the distance between the first light reflecting plate 21 and the mounting panel 1 is increased; moreover, because the indicator lamp 31 protrudes from the back of the circuit board 3, and the end of the first reflector 21 connected to the first side plate 23 is farther away from the installation panel 1 than the indicator lamp 31, so that any position on the first reflector 21 is farther away from the reflector panel than the indicator lamp 31, that is, when the back shell 2 is connected to the installation panel 1, the first reflector 21 cannot touch the protruding indicator lamp 31 at all, and the safety of the indicator lamp assembly in the assembling and disassembling process is improved.
Of course, the reflective structure may not include the aforementioned first side plate 23, and in this case, the end of the first reflective plate 21 away from the second reflective plate 22 abuts against the mounting panel 1.
Further, referring to fig. 4 and 6, the light reflecting structure further includes a second side plate 24 and a third side plate 25 which are oppositely disposed, the second side plate 24 and the third side plate 25 extend along a direction parallel to the normal direction and a side-by-side direction, the second side plate 24 and the third side plate 25 are respectively located at two sides of the indicator lamp 31 perpendicular to the side-by-side direction, and are connected with the first side plate 23, the first light reflecting plate 21 and the second light reflecting plate 22 and abut against the installation panel 1, and the first side plate 23, the second side plate 24, the third side plate 25, the first light reflecting plate 21, the second light reflecting plate 22 and the installation panel 1 jointly enclose a relatively closed space.
The light reflecting structure is composed of a first side plate 23, a second side plate 24, a third side plate 25, a first light reflecting plate 21 and a second light reflecting plate 22, so that a space surrounded by the light reflecting structure is only opened towards the front, when the back shell 2 is covered on the display panel, the back of the display panel basically seals the opening, so that a relatively closed space is formed, the indicator lamp 31 is located in the closed space, therefore, light emitted by the indicator lamp 31 can be reflected only in the closed space, so that more light can be irradiated to the indicating light-transmitting member 4, and the brightness of the indicating light-transmitting member 4 is ensured.
Of course, in some specific implementation applications, the size of the circuit board 3 is much larger than that of the indicator 31, and the second side plate 24 and the third side plate 25 abut against the back surface of the circuit board 3, and the light reflecting structure, together with a part of the circuit board 3 and a part of the mounting panel 1, forms a relatively closed space.
Of course, in other embodiments, the first side plate 23 may abut against the back surface of the circuit board 3. The second side panel 24 and/or the third side panel 25 may also abut the indicator light 4.
The second side plate 24 and/or the third side plate 25 are/is abutted against the circuit board 3, so that the circuit board 3 is pressed on the back shell 2 and the mounting panel 1 bracket to also play a role of fixing the circuit board 3; similarly, the second side plate 24 and/or the third side plate 25 abut against the indication translucent member 4, and the indication translucent member 4 can be relatively fixed to the indication window 13.
The space is divided into a first area for arranging the indicator lamp 31 and a second area for arranging the indicator window 13; the size of the first area is larger than the size of the second area in the direction in which the second side panel 24 opposes the third side panel 25. Wherein, the first area corresponds to the first reflecting plane 201, and the second area corresponds to the second reflecting plane 202; indicate printing opacity piece 4 to be located the second region, the size of second region is littleer in relative direction for the light that pilot lamp 31 sent in the first region shines the second region after reflecting, because the size diminishes in relative direction in the second region, makes the second region have the effect of gathering together to light, thereby promotes the luminance of instructing printing opacity piece 4.
Specifically, at least one of the second side panel 24 and the third side panel 25 is a stepped structure such that a distance between the two in the second area portion is smaller than a distance between the two in the third area, for example, the second side panel 24 includes a first sub-panel 242 and a second sub-panel 241 connected and parallel to each other, in which the first sub-panel 242 is closer to the third side panel 25 than the second sub-panel 241, an area between the first sub-panel 242 and the third side panel 25 is the second area, and an area between the second sub-panel 241 and the third side panel 25 is the first area.
Alternatively, at least one of the second side plate 24 and the third side plate 25 includes an inclined plate that is apart from the other side plate in a direction from the indicator light-transmitting member 4 to the indicator lamp 31; for example, the second side plate 24 includes an inclined plate and a straight plate connected to each other, wherein the inclined plate corresponds to the second region and the straight plate corresponds to the first region, and the inclined plate is inclined in a direction away from the third side plate 25 in a direction from the indicator light-transmitting member 4 to the indicator lamp 31, so that the second region becomes gradually larger in an opposite direction in the direction.
Preferably, at least the inner side of the light reflecting structure is a white mirror surface. The inner side of the light-emitting structure is a side facing a relatively closed space surrounded by the light-reflecting structure, and includes the aforementioned first light-reflecting plane 201 and second light-reflecting plane 202, in an embodiment where the light-reflecting structure includes the first side plate 23, the second side plate 24, and the third side plate 25, the inner side of the light-reflecting structure further includes a first side 203 on the first side plate 23, a second side 204 on the second side plate 24, and a third side 205 on the third side plate 25, and the first side 203, the second side 204, and the third side 205 all face the relatively closed space surrounded by the light-reflecting structure. Whole medial surface is white, and the absorption loss when white medial surface can reduce light through the medial surface reflection, and in addition, whole medial surface is the mirror surface to ensure to instruct the luminance of printing opacity piece 4.
Certainly, in order to facilitate the processing, the whole back shell 2 may be made of a white material, for example, plastic, that is, the whole back shell 2 may be white, so that on one hand, the manufacturing difficulty of the back shell 2 is reduced, on the other hand, the color requirement of the reflective structure is also met, and the brightness of the indication light-transmitting member 4 is ensured.
Preferably, a plurality of indicator lamps 31 with different light colors are arranged side by side along the side direction of the indicator window 13 and the indicator lamps 31; the angle between the first light reflecting plane 201 and the mounting panel 1 is smaller than the angle between the second light reflecting plane 202 and the mounting panel 1.
As mentioned above, the first included angle is smaller than the second included angle, so that the first reflective plane 201 can cover a larger range than the second reflective plane 202, thereby ensuring that the light emitted from the indicator 31 can be irradiated onto the first reflective plane 201, and ensuring that most of the light emitted from the indicator 31 can be irradiated onto the transparent member of the indicator 31 through sequential or double reflection.
Of course, the first included angle may be equal to the second included angle, and the first included angle may be larger than the second included angle.
The length direction of the indicator lamp 31 is perpendicular to the plurality of side-by-side directions; the first and second light reflecting planes 201 and 202 cover the indicator lamp 31 in a length direction of the indicator lamp 31. The indicator light 31 may be in a bar shape, and the first light reflecting plane 201 covers the indicator light 31 in the length direction, so that most of the light emitted by the indicator light 31 directly irradiates the first light reflecting plane 201, and the proportion of the light emitted by the indicator light 31 directly irradiating the second side surface 204 and the third side surface 205 is reduced; in addition, the second light reflecting plane 202 also covers the indicator lamp 31 in the length direction, so that the second light reflecting plane 202 can sufficiently receive the light reflected by the first light reflecting plane 201, thereby ensuring that most of the light can be irradiated on the indication light-transmitting member 4 only through one or two reflections, and ensuring the brightness of the indication light-transmitting member 4.
Preferably, the number of indicator lights 31 is three, wherein two indicator lights 31 are amber in color and the other is green, wherein the green indicator light 31 is furthest from the indicator window 13 among the three indicator lights 31. When the amber indicator lamp 31 is turned on, the indicator light-transmitting member 4 can display amber, and when the green indicator lamp 31 is turned on, the indicator light-transmitting member 31 can display green.
The indicating lamp assembly can be particularly applied to a mobile phone charging device, when a mobile phone is charged, the green indicating lamp 31 is lightened, and after the mobile phone is fully charged, the two amber indicating lamps 31 are lightened, so that the specific state of the mobile phone charging device is indicated.
Set up the pilot lamp 31 of two amber for even wherein damage the back, also can make and instruct printing opacity piece 4 to show amber, thereby remind the user in time to take away the cell-phone that is full of the electricity, prevent that the cell-phone from overcharging.
In addition, the present invention can also control the current and voltage of each indicator lamp 31, so that after the green indicator lamp 31 is lighted, the green brightness and the amber brightness displayed by the transparent member of the indicator lamp 31 are basically consistent with those after the two amber indicator lamps 31 are lighted.
Of course, the three indicator lights 31 may be different colors, for example, green, red, and yellow, respectively.
Referring to fig. 9, the indication light-transmitting member 4 includes a light-transmitting plate 41 and a protrusion 42 on the light-transmitting plate 41, the protrusion 42 being matched with the indication window 13; when the indication light-transmitting member 4 is mounted on the mounting panel 1, the light-transmitting plate 41 is positioned on the back surface of the mounting panel 1, and the protrusion 42 is arranged on the indication window 13; the light emitted from the indicator lamp 31 is received through the light-transmitting plate 41 having a larger area, thereby ensuring the brightness at the indicator window 13.
Referring to fig. 8, of course, the back surface of the mounting panel 1 may be further provided with ribs 14 partially or completely matching the shape of the transparent plate 41, so that the indication transparent member 4 can only match the indication window 13 at a unique mounting angle, and the error in the mounting angle of the indication transparent member 4 is prevented, thereby ensuring that the indication transparent member 4 can sufficiently receive the light emitted from the indicator lamp 31.
Referring to fig. 7 and 8, the back surface of the mounting panel 1 may be further provided with a first positioning column 11 and a second positioning column 12.
The circuit board 3 is provided with a first positioning hole 32, the first positioning hole 32 is matched with the first positioning column 11, and the circuit board 3 is fixed with the mounting panel 1 in a welding mode.
The transparent plate 41 is provided with a second positioning hole 43, and the second positioning hole 43 is matched with the second positioning column 12 to fix the indicating transparent member 4 and the mounting panel 1 by welding.
The front side of the circuit board 3 is provided with a touch sensor, and the front side of the circuit board 3 is attached to the back side of the mounting panel 1.
The welded mode of the first positioning column 11 of the circuit board 3 is fixed with the installation panel 1, so that the front side of the circuit board 3 can be attached to the back side of the installation panel 1, on one hand, no interval exists between the installation panel 1 and the circuit board 3 basically, the occupied space of the indicating lamp assembly is reduced, on the other hand, the touch sensor on the front side of the circuit board 3 is closely attached to the back side of the installation panel 1, so that a user can trigger the touch sensor by touching the corresponding area on the front side of the installation panel 1, the sensitivity of the touch sensor is improved, and the user can easily control the electronic equipment (mobile phone charging device) with the indicating lamp assembly.
The invention also relates to an automobile instrument desk which comprises a mobile phone charging device, wherein the mobile phone charging device comprises the indicating lamp assembly.
The mobile phone charging device can be a mobile phone wireless charging device which is installed on an automobile instrument desk in a front-loading mode, for example, located on one side of an instrument panel or a central control screen. The indicating lamp assembly of the mobile phone charging device is the indicating lamp assembly, so that the size of the mobile phone charging device can be reduced, the mobile phone charging device can be arranged on an automobile instrument desk in a front-mounted mode, a user does not need to mount a mobile phone charging device on an automobile in a rear-mounted mode, and the mobile phone charging device is perfectly matched with the whole instrument desk due to the fact that the mobile phone charging device is in the front-mounted mode; and the mobile phone charging device is positioned on one side of the instrument panel and the central control screen, so that a driver can navigate more conveniently through the mobile phone.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the above-described preferred embodiments may be freely combined, superimposed, without conflict.
It will be understood that the embodiments described above are illustrative only and not restrictive, and that various obvious and equivalent modifications and substitutions for details described herein may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the basic principles of the invention.

Claims (10)

1. An indicator light assembly for an automobile instrument desk is characterized by comprising a mounting panel and a back shell which are mutually covered, a circuit board and an indicating light-transmitting piece;
a hollow indication window is arranged on the mounting panel;
the circuit board is mounted on the back face of the mounting panel and avoids the indicating window, and the indicating lamp is positioned on one side far away from the mounting panel;
the indicating light-transmitting piece is arranged on the mounting panel, closes the indicating window and is arranged side by side with the indicating lamp;
the backshell covers the circuit board with instruct printing opacity piece, the backshell includes reflective structure, reflective structure includes the edge instruct printing opacity piece with the direction side by side of pilot lamp arranges and the first reflector panel and the second reflector panel connected, be equipped with the orientation on the first reflector panel the first reflection of light plane of pilot lamp, be equipped with the orientation on the second reflector panel the second reflection of light plane of instruction window on the direction side by side, first reflection of light plane is to being close to the slope of one side of mounting panel, the second reflection of light plane is to keeping away from the slope of one side of mounting panel, so that the light warp that the pilot lamp sent first reflection of light plane with can follow through instructing printing opacity piece after at least one of second reflection of light plane the instruction window jets out.
2. The indicator light assembly of claim 1 wherein the indicator light protrudes from the circuit board;
the light reflecting structure further comprises a first side plate, the first side plate is parallel to the normal direction of the installation panel, one end of the first side plate is connected to the first reflection plate and is far away from one end of the second reflection plate, the other end of the first side plate is abutted to the installation panel, and the first side plate is connected with one end, connected with the first reflection plate, of the first side plate in the normal direction to enable the indicator lamp to be far away from the installation panel.
3. The indicator light assembly of claim 2 wherein the light reflecting structure further comprises a second side plate and a third side plate disposed opposite to each other, the second side plate and the third side plate extending parallel to the normal direction and the side-by-side direction, the second side plate and the third side plate being disposed on two sides of the indicator light perpendicular to the side-by-side direction, and both being connected to the first side plate, the first light reflecting plate and the second light reflecting plate and abutting against the mounting panel, the first side plate, the second side plate, the third side plate, the first light reflecting plate, the second light reflecting plate and the mounting panel together enclosing a relatively enclosed space.
4. The indicator light assembly of claim 3 wherein the space is divided into a first area in which the indicator light is disposed and a second area in which the indicator window is disposed; the size of the first area is larger than that of the second area in a direction in which the second side plate is opposite to the third side plate.
5. An indicator light assembly as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the inner side of the light reflecting structure is a white mirror surface.
6. An indicator light assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein a plurality of indicator lights of different colors are arranged side by side along a side-by-side direction of the indicator window and the indicator lights; the included angle between the first light reflecting plane and the installation panel is smaller than the included angle between the second light reflecting plane and the installation panel.
7. The indicator light assembly of claim 6 wherein the indicator light has a length direction perpendicular to the plurality of side-by-side directions; the first light reflecting plane and the second light reflecting plane cover the indicator light in the length direction of the indicator light.
8. An indicator light assembly as claimed in claim 6, wherein the number of indicator lights is three, two of which are amber in colour and the other green, wherein the green indicator light is furthest from the indicator window in the three indicator lights.
9. The indicator light assembly of claim 1 wherein the front side of the circuit board is provided with a touch sensor, the front side of the circuit board being attached to the back side of the mounting panel.
10. An automobile instrument desk, comprising a mobile phone charging device, wherein the mobile phone charging device comprises the indicator light assembly of any one of claims 1-9.
CN202211472579.2A 2022-11-17 2022-11-17 Indicator lamp assembly for automobile instrument desk and automobile instrument desk Active CN115891821B (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN204328541U (en) * 2014-12-08 2015-05-13 重庆三三电器有限公司 Meter lamp backing structure
US20180339647A1 (en) * 2017-05-25 2018-11-29 Denso Corporation Vehicular display device
KR101930873B1 (en) * 2017-09-25 2018-12-21 덕양산업 주식회사 Crash pad assembly having smart lighting structure
CN109140312A (en) * 2018-09-21 2019-01-04 东风汽车电子有限公司 Automobile instrument panel back lighting lamp box structure
CN209126613U (en) * 2018-10-24 2019-07-19 宝沃汽车(中国)有限公司 A kind of automobile instrument and vehicle
CN209492393U (en) * 2019-01-25 2019-10-15 东风小康汽车有限公司重庆分公司 Auxiliary fasia console and automobile
CN111660810A (en) * 2020-06-28 2020-09-15 黑龙江天有为电子有限责任公司 Motormeter dish and car
CN113446540A (en) * 2021-05-27 2021-09-28 东风电驱动系统有限公司 Direct illumination lamp box and instrument assembly of automobile instrument panel

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN204328541U (en) * 2014-12-08 2015-05-13 重庆三三电器有限公司 Meter lamp backing structure
US20180339647A1 (en) * 2017-05-25 2018-11-29 Denso Corporation Vehicular display device
KR101930873B1 (en) * 2017-09-25 2018-12-21 덕양산업 주식회사 Crash pad assembly having smart lighting structure
CN109140312A (en) * 2018-09-21 2019-01-04 东风汽车电子有限公司 Automobile instrument panel back lighting lamp box structure
CN209126613U (en) * 2018-10-24 2019-07-19 宝沃汽车(中国)有限公司 A kind of automobile instrument and vehicle
CN209492393U (en) * 2019-01-25 2019-10-15 东风小康汽车有限公司重庆分公司 Auxiliary fasia console and automobile
CN111660810A (en) * 2020-06-28 2020-09-15 黑龙江天有为电子有限责任公司 Motormeter dish and car
CN113446540A (en) * 2021-05-27 2021-09-28 东风电驱动系统有限公司 Direct illumination lamp box and instrument assembly of automobile instrument panel

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