CN115891734A - Charging control method and charging pile - Google Patents

Charging control method and charging pile Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115891734A
CN115891734A CN202310034421.5A CN202310034421A CN115891734A CN 115891734 A CN115891734 A CN 115891734A CN 202310034421 A CN202310034421 A CN 202310034421A CN 115891734 A CN115891734 A CN 115891734A
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vehicle
signal
charging
charging pile
authentication result
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贺虹
白健
肖胜然
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Beijing Electric Vehicle Co Ltd
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Beijing Electric Vehicle Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/70Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/7072Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T90/00Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02T90/10Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
    • Y02T90/12Electric charging stations

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Abstract

The invention discloses a charging control method and a charging pile, wherein the method comprises the following steps: after detecting that the charging pile is in charging connection with the vehicle, sending a first CP signal to the vehicle; receiving a second CP signal fed back by the vehicle, and acquiring an authentication result of the vehicle according to the second CP signal, wherein the second CP signal is generated by the vehicle according to the vehicle identification code; and controlling the charging pile to output a corresponding charging CP signal according to the authentication result of the vehicle. Therefore, after the charging connection between the charging pile and the vehicle is carried out, information interaction and authentication between the charging pile and the vehicle can be rapidly realized, so that the charging pile can output a corresponding charging CP signal according to an authentication result of the vehicle, the vehicle authentication process is simplified, the vehicle charging efficiency is improved, the user operation is reduced, and the experience of the user in vehicle charging is optimized.

Description

Charging control method and charging pile
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of automobile charging, in particular to a charging control method and a charging pile.
Background
At present, in the charging service process of an electric vehicle, when the use permission of charging equipment of the vehicle is identified, a card swiping authentication mode or an APP code scanning authentication mode is generally adopted.
However, the problem of the related art is that the user needs to perform a card swiping operation or a code scanning operation each time the user uses the charging device to charge the vehicle, so that information interaction and vehicle authentication between the charging pile and the vehicle are slow, the vehicle charging efficiency is low, the user operation is cumbersome, and the user experience of charging the vehicle is poor.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to solving, at least to some extent, one of the technical problems in the related art. Therefore, a first objective of the present invention is to provide a charging control method, which can quickly implement information interaction and authentication between a charging pile and a vehicle after the charging pile and the vehicle are connected to each other, so that the charging pile can output a corresponding charging CP signal according to an authentication result of the vehicle, thereby simplifying a vehicle authentication process, improving vehicle charging efficiency, reducing user operations, and optimizing user experience in vehicle charging.
The second purpose of the invention is to provide a charging pile.
In order to achieve the above object, an embodiment of a first aspect of the present invention provides a charging control method, including: after detecting that a charging pile is connected with a vehicle in a charging mode, sending a first CP signal to the vehicle; receiving a second CP signal fed back by the vehicle, and acquiring an authentication result of the vehicle according to the second CP signal, wherein the second CP signal is generated by the vehicle according to a vehicle identification code; and controlling the charging pile to output a corresponding charging CP signal according to the authentication result of the vehicle.
According to the charging control method, after the charging connection between the charging pile and the vehicle is detected, the first CP signal is sent to the vehicle, the second CP signal fed back by the vehicle is received, the authentication result of the vehicle is obtained according to the second CP signal, the second CP signal is generated by the vehicle according to the vehicle identification code, and the charging pile is controlled to output the corresponding charging CP signal according to the authentication result of the vehicle. Therefore, after the charging connection between the charging pile and the vehicle is carried out, information interaction and authentication between the charging pile and the vehicle can be rapidly realized, so that the charging pile can output a corresponding charging CP signal according to an authentication result of the vehicle, the vehicle authentication process is simplified, the vehicle charging efficiency is improved, the user operation is reduced, and the experience of the user in vehicle charging is optimized.
In addition, the charging control method according to the above embodiment of the present invention may also have the following additional technical features:
according to an embodiment of the invention, before the receiving the second CP signal fed back by the vehicle, the method further comprises: acquiring a handshake signal fed back by the vehicle; and controlling the charging pile to stop outputting the first CP signal according to the handshake signal, and waiting for receiving a second CP signal fed back by the vehicle.
According to an embodiment of the invention, the method further comprises: and if the second CP signal fed back by the vehicle is not received within the first preset time, controlling the charging pile to output a charging CP signal with the duty ratio of 100%.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the second CP signal includes a plurality of sets of PWM wave signals, and before obtaining the authentication result of the vehicle from the second CP signal, the method further includes: determining validity of the second CP signal from the plurality of sets of wave signals.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the determining the validity of the second CP signal according to the plurality of sets of PWM wave signals includes: judging whether each group of PWM wave signals in the multiple groups of PWM wave signals are consistent; if each group of PWM wave signals in the multiple groups of PWM wave signals are consistent, determining that the second CP signal is effective, and acquiring an authentication result of the vehicle according to the second CP signal; and if each group of PWM wave signals in the multiple groups of PWM wave signals are inconsistent, determining that the second CP signal is invalid, and controlling the charging pile to output a charging CP signal with the duty ratio of 100%.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the obtaining the authentication result of the vehicle according to the second CP signal includes: analyzing the second CP signal to acquire a vehicle identification code corresponding to the second CP signal; judging whether the vehicle identification code is consistent with a preset vehicle identification code or not; if the vehicle identification code is consistent with the preset vehicle identification code, determining that the authentication result of the vehicle is passed; and if the vehicle identification code is not consistent with the preset vehicle identification code, determining that the authentication result of the vehicle is not passed.
According to one embodiment of the invention, the preset vehicle identification code sent by the mobile terminal is obtained and stored.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the controlling the charging pile to output a corresponding charging CP signal according to the authentication result of the vehicle includes: if the vehicle authentication result is passed, controlling the charging pile to output a charging CP signal with a first duty ratio; and if the vehicle authentication result is that the vehicle authentication result is not passed, controlling the charging pile to output a charging CP signal with the duty ratio of 100%.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the method further includes, if the charging pile does not output the charging CP signal with the first duty ratio within a second preset time, re-receiving a second CP signal fed back by the vehicle, and acquiring an authentication result of the vehicle according to the second CP signal.
In order to achieve the above object, a charging pile according to an embodiment of a second aspect of the present invention includes a memory and a processor, where the memory stores a charging control program, and the charging control program, when executed by the processor, implements the charging control method described above.
According to the charging pile provided by the embodiment of the invention, the processor executes the charging control program stored in the memory, and after the charging pile is in charging connection with the vehicle, information interaction and authentication between the charging pile and the vehicle can be quickly realized, so that the charging pile can output a corresponding charging CP signal according to an authentication result of the vehicle, the vehicle authentication process is simplified, the vehicle charging efficiency is improved, the user operation is reduced, and the vehicle charging experience of a user is optimized.
Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic flow diagram of a charging method according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic flow chart diagram of a charging method according to another embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic flow chart diagram of a charging method according to another embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic flow chart diagram of a charging method according to another embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic flow chart diagram of a charging method according to another embodiment of the invention;
fig. 6 is a flow chart illustrating a charging method according to another embodiment of the invention.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are illustrative and intended to explain the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
A charging control method and a charging pile of the embodiment of the invention are described below with reference to the drawings.
Fig. 1 is a schematic flow chart diagram of a charging method according to an embodiment of the invention.
As shown in fig. 1, the charge control method includes the steps of:
s101, after detecting that the charging pile is in charging connection with the vehicle, sending a first CP signal to the vehicle.
Optionally, the charging connection manner of the charging pile and the vehicle may include a wired charging connection and a wireless charging connection, for example, a user may connect the charging pile and the vehicle by manually inserting a charging gun, so as to implement the wired charging connection of the vehicle, or the user may stop the vehicle in a charging area corresponding to the charging pile, so as to implement the wireless charging connection of the vehicle, and in this embodiment, the specific connection manner of the charging pile and the vehicle may not be limited.
Specifically, in some embodiments of the present invention, a charging post controller may be built in the charging post, wherein the charging post controller may determine that the user needs to charge the vehicle after detecting that the charging post is in charging connection with the vehicle, and at this time, may send a first CP signal to the vehicle through a CP port of the charging post, wherein the first CP signal is used for initiating a handshake request to the vehicle, and for example, the first CP signal may preferably be a 5 pwm signal.
And S102, receiving a second CP signal fed back by the vehicle, and acquiring an authentication result of the vehicle according to the second CP signal, wherein the second CP signal is generated by the vehicle according to the vehicle identification code.
Specifically, in some embodiments of the present invention, after receiving a second CP signal fed back by a vehicle, a charging pile controller may identify a charging authority of the vehicle according to the second CP signal, and obtain an authentication result of the vehicle corresponding to the charging authority, so that the vehicle authentication may be quickly implemented without a user performing a card swiping operation or a code scanning operation, where the second CP signal is generated according to a vehicle identification code of the vehicle.
The second CP signal is a 5-th-pwm signal, and the vehicle identification code of each vehicle corresponds to a different number of second CP signals.
And S103, controlling the charging pile to output a corresponding charging CP signal according to the authentication result of the vehicle.
Specifically, in some embodiments of the present invention, the authentication result of the vehicle may be used to indicate whether the current vehicle allows the charging post to be used, and further, the charging post controller may control the CP port of the charging post to output a corresponding charging CP signal according to the authentication result of the vehicle, where the charging CP signal may be a fixed value or a variable value, and when the charging CP signal is a fixed value, it may be preferably 53-percent pwm signal or 100-percent pwm signal, and in this embodiment, the fixed value is not specifically limited, and when the charging CP signal is a variable value, the charging CP signal may be calibrated accordingly according to the charging power of the vehicle, the model of the vehicle, the remaining capacity of the on-board battery, and the like.
Optionally, in some embodiments of the present invention, the charging pile controller may generate an authentication result of a corresponding vehicle according to the charging pile opening authority, so as to control the charging pile to output a corresponding charging CP signal according to the authentication result of the vehicle.
Further, before receiving the second CP signal fed back by the vehicle, as shown in fig. 2, the method further includes:
s201, acquiring handshake signals fed back by the vehicle.
Specifically, in some embodiments of the present invention, after the vehicle detects the first CP signal sent by the charging pile, the vehicle may be controlled to open and close in the vehicle and to be disconnected after a third preset time, so that the vehicle accesses to the corresponding handshake answering circuit and feeds back the handshake signal to the charging pile, where the third preset time may not be limited, and the third preset time may be set according to the model of the vehicle, and for example, the second preset time may preferably be 200 milliseconds.
And S202, controlling the charging pile to stop outputting the first CP signal according to the handshaking signal, and waiting for receiving a second CP signal fed back by the vehicle.
Specifically, in some embodiments of the present invention, after the charging pile controller receives a handshake signal fed back by a vehicle, the charging pile may be controlled to stop outputting the first CP signal to the vehicle within a fourth preset time according to the handshake signal, so that the charging pile waits for receiving a second CP signal fed back by the vehicle through the CP port, and thus information interaction between the charging pile and the vehicle is quickly achieved.
Alternatively, in an embodiment of the present invention, the fourth preset time may preferably be 100 milliseconds.
Further, the charge control method further includes: and if the second CP signal fed back by the vehicle is not received within the first preset time, controlling the charging pile to output a charging CP signal with the duty ratio of 100%.
Specifically, in some embodiments of the present invention, when the charging pile controller does not receive the second CP signal fed back by the vehicle within the first preset time, it may be determined that the vehicle has not successfully provided the vehicle identity information for vehicle authentication to the charging pile, and at this time, the charging pile controller may control the charging pile to output the charging CP signal with the duty ratio of 100%, so as to prohibit the charging pile from providing the charging service to the vehicle.
Alternatively, the first preset time may be calibrated accordingly according to the data length of the second CP signal transmitted by the vehicle, for example, the first preset time may preferably be 8 seconds.
Further, the second CP signal includes multiple sets of PWM wave signals, and before obtaining the authentication result of the vehicle according to the second CP signal, the method further includes: and determining the validity of the second CP signal according to the multiple groups of PWM wave signals.
Specifically, in some embodiments of the present invention, the charging pile controller may verify the validity of the second CP signal according to multiple sets of PWM wave signals fed back by the vehicle, so as to ensure the reliability of the vehicle authentication, where the multiple sets of PWM wave signals in this embodiment include at least two sets of PWM wave signals.
Further, as shown in fig. 3, determining the validity of the second CP signal according to the plurality of sets of PWM wave signals includes:
s301, judging whether each group of PWM wave signals in the multiple groups of PWM wave signals are consistent.
Specifically, due to the influences of changes in the working state of the charging pile, changes in the charging state of the vehicle, changes in the external charging environment and the like, a second CP signal fed back to the charging pile by the vehicle may jump in the transmission process, and the second CP signal cannot effectively prove the identity information of the vehicle.
And S3021, if each group of PWM wave signals are consistent, determining that the second CP signal is effective, and acquiring the authentication result of the vehicle according to the second CP signal.
Specifically, in some embodiments of the present invention, assuming that the plurality of sets of PWM wave signals include a first PWM wave signal and a second PWM wave signal, and an output level corresponding to the first PWM wave signal is 10010, and an output level corresponding to the second PWM wave signal is 10010, where 1 is indicated as a high level and 0 is indicated as a low level, it may be determined that the second CP signal is valid, and at this time, any one of the first PWM wave signal and the second PWM wave signal is taken as the second CP signal, and then the authentication result of the vehicle may be obtained according to the second CP signal.
And S3022, if each group of PWM wave signals are inconsistent, determining that the second CP signal is invalid, and controlling the charging pile to output the charging CP signal with the duty ratio of 100%.
Specifically, in some embodiments of the present invention, assuming that the plurality of sets of PWM wave signals include a first PWM wave signal and a second PWM wave signal, and the output level of the first PWM wave signal is 10010 and the output level of the second PWM wave signal is 10011, it may be determined that the second CP signal is invalid, and at this time, the charging pile is controlled to output the charging CP signal with the duty ratio of 100%, so as to prohibit the charging pile from providing the charging service for the vehicle.
It should be noted that, in other embodiments of the present invention, the determining the validity of the second CP signal according to multiple sets of PWM wave signals further includes: whether each of the PWM wave signals in the plurality of sets of PWM wave signals has a partial coincidence is determined, if the partial coincidence exists, the second CP signal is determined to be valid, and the PWM wave signals having the partial coincidence are determined to be valid second CP signals, and if the partial coincidence exists, the second CP signal is determined to be invalid, for example, if the plurality of sets of PWM wave signals include a first PWM wave signal, a second PWM wave signal, and a third PWM wave signal, and the output level corresponding to the first PWM wave signal is 10010, the output level corresponding to the second PWM wave signal is 10010, and the output level corresponding to the third PWM wave signal is 10011, at this time, there are PWM wave signals (the first PWM wave signal and the second PWM wave signal) having the partial coincidence, and the third PWM wave signal is an individual signal transition, it may be determined that the second CP signal is valid, and any one of the first PWM wave signal and the second PWM wave signal is used as the second CP signal.
Further, as shown in fig. 4, controlling the charging pile to output a corresponding charging CP signal according to the authentication result of the vehicle includes:
s401, if the vehicle authentication result is that the vehicle authentication result is passed, controlling the charging pile to output a charging CP signal with a first duty ratio.
Specifically, in some embodiments of the present invention, if the vehicle authentication result obtained according to the second CP signal fed back by the vehicle passes, the charging pile controller may control the charging pile to output a charging PC signal with a first duty ratio, so that the charging pile provides a charging service for the vehicle, where the first duty ratio is not specifically limited in this embodiment, and the first duty ratio may be set according to a brand, a model, and a current state of remaining electric quantity of the vehicle, for example, the first duty ratio may be 53%.
And S402, if the vehicle authentication result is that the vehicle authentication result is not passed, controlling the charging pile to output a charging CP signal with the duty ratio of 100%.
Specifically, in some embodiments of the present invention, if the vehicle authentication result obtained according to the second CP signal fed back by the vehicle is failed, the charging pile controller may control the charging pile to output the PWM signal with the duty ratio of 100%, so as to prohibit the charging pile from providing the charging service for the vehicle.
Optionally, after the charging pile controller controls the charging pile to output a PWM signal with a duty ratio of 100%, the charging pile can be controlled to send prompt information to a user to prompt that vehicle authentication fails, and the user can be advised to send a preset vehicle identification code to the charging pile to open a related charging service, so that a charging pile service object can be expanded, the user does not need to continuously drive the vehicle to search for other charging piles, user operation is reduced, and user experience of vehicle charging is optimized.
Further, as shown in fig. 5, acquiring an authentication result of the vehicle according to the second CP signal includes:
s501, analyzing the second CP signal by using a preset coding rule, and acquiring a vehicle identification code corresponding to the second CP signal.
It should be understood that the vehicle identification code of the vehicle is determined according to the national vehicle management standard, and is composed of 17-bit characters, including information of the manufacturer, the year, the model, the body type and code, the engine code, and the assembly location of the vehicle, in other words, each vehicle identification code may correspond to a unique vehicle, so that the vehicle can generate the second CP signal according to the vehicle identification code of the vehicle and feed back the second CP signal to the charging pile, and further, the charging pile can realize the vehicle authentication by using the second CP signal.
Specifically, the second CP signal is a clock pulse signal, and the vehicle identification code is a 17-bit character, so in some embodiments of the present invention, the second CP signal corresponding to the vehicle identification code may be generated by the vehicle according to a preset encoding rule, and further, after the charging pile controller receives the second CP signal through the CP port of the charging pile, the second CP signal may be analyzed by using the preset encoding rule, so as to obtain the vehicle identification code corresponding to the second CP signal, so as to perform vehicle authentication.
The preset encoding rules are described and illustrated in tables 1 to 4 and the specific embodiments of the present invention.
TABLE 1
Number in VIN 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
Corresponding value 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
TABLE 2
Figure BDA0004048123260000071
TABLE 3
Position in VIN 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17
Weighting coefficient 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 10 0 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2
TABLE 4
Figure BDA0004048123260000072
For example, assuming that the charging pile is only open for the polar fox authentication vehicle, the vehicle may convert a vehicle identification code composed of 17-bit characters into 17-bit numbers according to the national standard GB16735-2019, further calculate a weighted sum of the 17-bit numbers in combination with the weighting coefficient, generate a second CP signal corresponding to the polar fox authentication vehicle according to the weighted sum, further feed the second CP back to the charging pile, analyze the second CP signal according to the preset encoding rule, and reversely derive a vehicle identification code corresponding to the second CP signal to perform vehicle authentication of the polar fox authentication vehicle, where the weighting coefficient is not specifically limited in this embodiment, and may be correspondingly calibrated according to the type of the vehicle.
Specifically, taking table 4 as an example, assuming that the current vehicle is an polar fox authentication vehicle, and the vehicle VIN code is LFWADRJF111002345, based on the correspondence relationship between the above tables 1 to 3, the 17-bit value corresponding to the vehicle VIN code is 36614916111002346, and a weighted sum value 275 of the 17-bit value can be obtained by combining with a weighting coefficient, and then a second CP signal corresponding to the vehicle VIN code (LFWADRJF 111002345) is generated according to the weighted sum value 275, so that after the charging pile controller receives the second CP signal through the CP port of the charging pile, the second CP signal can be analyzed by using a preset encoding rule, and thus the vehicle identification code corresponding to the second CP signal is wadrjf111002345, and the vehicle is determined to be the polar fox authentication vehicle.
Further, assuming that the charging pile is only open to the north automobile, at this time, because the first 3-bit character of the vehicle identification code of the north automobile is a fixed character LNB, the first 3-bit character of the vehicle identification code can be converted into a 3-bit number according to the national standard GB16735-2019 according to a preset encoding rule, and a second CP signal corresponding to the north automobile is generated according to the 3-bit number, and then the second CP is fed back to the charging pile, and the charging pile analyzes the second CP signal according to the preset encoding rule, so that the first three-bit character of the vehicle identification code corresponding to the second CP signal is obtained as the LNB, and the vehicle is determined to be the north automobile.
Further, suppose that charging pile is open to all vehicles, at this moment, the vehicle authentication is no longer performed to the vehicles, and the user can directly use the charging function of charging pile.
And S502, judging whether the vehicle identification code is consistent with a preset vehicle identification code.
Specifically, in some embodiments of the present invention, since the vehicle identification code of each vehicle is unique, the charging pile controller may determine whether the vehicle has the right to use the charging pile by determining whether the vehicle identification code received by the CP port of the charging pile is consistent with a preset vehicle identification code that is bound by a user in advance.
S5031, if the vehicle identification code is consistent with the preset vehicle identification code, determining that the authentication result of the vehicle is passed.
Specifically, in some embodiments of the present invention, if a preset vehicle identification code that is consistent with a vehicle identification code corresponding to the second CP signal exists in all the preset vehicle identification codes stored in the charging pile, it is determined that the authentication result of the vehicle is passed, and at this time, the vehicle has the authority to use the charging pile, and the charging pile is allowed to perform a charging service for the vehicle.
S5032, if the vehicle identification code is not identical to the preset vehicle identification code, determining that the authentication result of the vehicle is failed.
Specifically, in some embodiments of the present invention, if there is no preset vehicle identification code that is consistent with the vehicle identification code corresponding to the second CP signal among all the preset vehicle identification codes stored in the charging pile, it is determined that the authentication result of the vehicle is failed, and at this time, the vehicle does not have the right to use the charging pile, and the charging pile is prohibited from performing charging service on the vehicle.
Further, the method further comprises: and acquiring and storing the preset vehicle identification code transmitted by the mobile terminal.
Specifically, in some embodiments of the present invention, a user may establish a communication relationship with a charging pile through a mobile terminal based on a 4G, 5G, or bluetooth protocol, and then send a preset vehicle identification code to the charging pile through the mobile terminal, so that the charging pile stores the preset vehicle identification code, thereby establishing a binding relationship between a vehicle corresponding to the preset vehicle identification code and the charging pile.
Further, the method further comprises the step of re-receiving a second CP signal fed back by the vehicle if the charging pile does not output the charging CP signal with the duty ratio of the first duty ratio within a second preset time, and acquiring an authentication result of the vehicle according to the second CP signal.
Specifically, in some embodiments of the present invention, when the vehicle authentication result is a pass, the charging pile controller may output a charging CP signal with a duty ratio of a first duty ratio through a CP port of the charging pile to provide a charging service for the vehicle, and if the charging pile does not output the charging CP signal with the duty ratio of the first duty ratio within a second preset time, the charging pile may determine that the charging pile does not meet the vehicle charging requirement, at this time, the vehicle may feed back a second CP signal to the charging pile again, and the charging pile controller may receive the second CP signal fed back by the vehicle again through the CP port of the charging pile and obtain the authentication result of the vehicle according to the second CP signal, where the second preset time is not specifically limited in this embodiment, and for example, the second preset time may be 3 seconds.
Optionally, in some embodiments of the present invention, if the charging post does not output the charging CP signal with the first duty ratio within 3 seconds, the charging post may receive the second CP signal fed back by the vehicle again, and when the charging post still does not output the charging CP signal with the first duty ratio within 3 seconds, the vehicle will not send the second CP signal again.
Referring to fig. 6 and a specific embodiment of the present invention, specific process steps of the charging control method are described below, and as shown in fig. 6, after the charging pile establishes a charging connection with the vehicle, step S1 is executed:
s1, acquiring handshake signals fed back by the vehicle.
And S2, controlling the charging pile to stop outputting the first CP signal according to the handshake signal, and waiting for receiving a second CP signal fed back by the vehicle, wherein the second CP signal is generated by the vehicle according to the vehicle identification code and comprises a plurality of groups of PWM wave signals.
And S3, judging whether each group of PWM wave signals in the multiple groups of PWM wave signals are consistent, if so, executing the step S4, otherwise, executing the step S5.
And S4, determining that the second CP signal is valid, acquiring an authentication result of the vehicle according to the second CP signal, and executing the step S6.
And S5, determining that the second CP signal is invalid, controlling the charging pile to output the charging CP signal with the duty ratio of 100%, and ending execution.
And S6, analyzing the second CP signal by using a preset coding rule, and acquiring a vehicle identification code corresponding to the second CP signal.
And S7, judging whether the vehicle identification code is consistent with the preset vehicle identification code, if so, executing the step S8, otherwise, executing the step S9.
And S8, determining that the authentication result of the vehicle is passed, and controlling the charging pile to output a charging CP signal with a first duty ratio.
And S9, determining that the authentication result of the vehicle is failed, and controlling the charging pile to output a charging CP signal with the duty ratio of 100%.
In summary, according to the charging control method provided by the embodiment of the invention, after the charging connection between the charging pile and the vehicle is detected, the first CP signal is sent to the vehicle, and then the second CP signal fed back by the vehicle is received, and the authentication result of the vehicle is obtained according to the second CP signal, wherein the second CP signal is generated by the vehicle according to the vehicle identification code, so that the charging pile is controlled to output the corresponding charging CP signal according to the authentication result of the vehicle. Therefore, after the charging connection between the charging pile and the vehicle is carried out, information interaction and authentication between the charging pile and the vehicle can be rapidly realized, so that the charging pile can output a corresponding charging CP signal according to an authentication result of the vehicle, the vehicle authentication process is simplified, the vehicle charging efficiency is improved, the user operation is reduced, and the experience of the user in vehicle charging is optimized.
Based on the charging control method of the embodiment, the embodiment of the invention also provides a charging pile, which comprises a memory and a processor, wherein the memory stores a charging control program, and the charging control program is executed by the processor to realize the charging control method.
In summary, according to the charging pile provided by the embodiment of the invention, the processor executes the charging control program stored in the memory, and after the charging pile and the vehicle are in charging connection, information interaction and authentication between the charging pile and the vehicle can be quickly realized, so that the charging pile can output a corresponding charging CP signal according to an authentication result of the vehicle, thereby simplifying a vehicle authentication process, improving vehicle charging efficiency, reducing user operation, and optimizing vehicle charging experience of a user.
It should be noted that the logic and/or steps represented in the flowcharts or otherwise described herein, such as an ordered listing of executable instructions that can be considered to implement logical functions, can be embodied in any computer-readable medium for use by or in connection with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device, such as a computer-based system, processor-containing system, or other system that can fetch the instructions from the instruction execution system, apparatus, or device and execute the instructions. For the purposes of this description, a "computer-readable medium" can be any means that can contain, store, communicate, propagate, or transport the program for use by or in connection with the instruction execution system, apparatus, or device. More specific examples (a non-exhaustive list) of the computer-readable medium would include the following: an electrical connection (electronic device) having one or more wires, a portable computer diskette (magnetic device), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a read-only memory (ROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM or flash memory), an optical fiber device, and a portable compact disc read-only memory (CDROM). Additionally, the computer-readable medium could even be paper or another suitable medium upon which the program is printed, as the program can be electronically captured, via for instance optical scanning of the paper or other medium, then compiled, interpreted or otherwise processed in a suitable manner if necessary, and then stored in a computer memory.
It should be understood that portions of the present invention may be implemented in hardware, software, firmware, or a combination thereof. In the above embodiments, the various steps or methods may be implemented in software or firmware stored in memory and executed by a suitable instruction execution system. For example, if implemented in hardware, as in another embodiment, any one or combination of the following techniques, which are known in the art, may be used: a discrete logic circuit having a logic gate circuit for implementing a logic function on a data signal, an application specific integrated circuit having an appropriate combinational logic gate circuit, a Programmable Gate Array (PGA), a Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA), or the like.
In the description herein, references to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "central," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," "axial," "radial," "circumferential," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for convenience in describing the invention and to simplify the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are therefore not to be considered limiting of the invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or to implicitly indicate the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means at least two, e.g., two, three, etc., unless specifically limited otherwise.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or they may be connected internally or in any other suitable relationship, unless expressly stated otherwise. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may be directly contacting the first and second features or indirectly contacting the first and second features through an intermediate. Also, a first feature "on," "over," and "above" a second feature may be directly or diagonally above the second feature, or may simply indicate that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature may be directly under or obliquely under the first feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it will be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and not to be construed as limiting the present invention, and that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the above embodiments by those of ordinary skill in the art within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A charge control method, comprising:
after detecting that a charging pile is in charging connection with a vehicle, sending a first CP signal to the vehicle;
receiving a second CP signal fed back by the vehicle, and acquiring an authentication result of the vehicle according to the second CP signal, wherein the second CP signal is generated by the vehicle according to a vehicle identification code;
and controlling the charging pile to output a corresponding charging CP signal according to the authentication result of the vehicle.
2. The charge control method of claim 1, wherein prior to said receiving the second CP signal fed back by the vehicle, the method further comprises:
acquiring a handshake signal fed back by the vehicle;
and controlling the charging pile to stop outputting the first CP signal according to the handshaking signal, and waiting for receiving a second CP signal fed back by the vehicle.
3. The charge control method according to claim 2, characterized by further comprising:
and if the second CP signal fed back by the vehicle is not received within the first preset time, controlling the charging pile to output a charging CP signal with the duty ratio of 100%.
4. The charge control method according to claim 1, wherein the second CP signal includes a plurality of sets of PWM wave signals, and before obtaining the authentication result of the vehicle from the second CP signal, the method further comprises:
and determining the validity of the second CP signal according to the multiple groups of PWM wave signals.
5. The charge control method according to claim 4, wherein the determining the validity of the second CP signal according to the plurality of sets of PWM wave signals includes:
judging whether each group of PWM wave signals in the multiple groups of PWM wave signals are consistent;
if each group of PWM wave signals in the multiple groups of PWM wave signals are consistent, determining that the second CP signal is effective, and acquiring an authentication result of the vehicle according to the second CP signal;
and if each group of PWM wave signals in the multiple groups of PWM wave signals are inconsistent, determining that the second CP signal is invalid, and controlling the charging pile to output a charging CP signal with the duty ratio of 100%.
6. The charge control method according to claim 1, wherein the obtaining of the authentication result of the vehicle from the second CP signal comprises:
analyzing the second CP signal to acquire a vehicle identification code corresponding to the second CP signal;
judging whether the vehicle identification code is consistent with a preset vehicle identification code or not;
if the vehicle identification code is consistent with the preset vehicle identification code, determining that the authentication result of the vehicle is passed;
and if the vehicle identification code is not consistent with the preset vehicle identification code, determining that the authentication result of the vehicle is not passed.
7. The charge control method according to claim 6, characterized in that the method further comprises:
and acquiring and storing the preset vehicle identification code sent by the mobile terminal.
8. The charging control method according to claim 1, wherein the controlling the charging post to output a corresponding charging CP signal according to the authentication result of the vehicle comprises:
if the vehicle authentication result is that the charging pile passes, controlling the charging pile to output a charging CP signal with a first duty ratio;
and if the vehicle authentication result is that the vehicle authentication result is not passed, controlling the charging pile to output a charging CP signal with the duty ratio of 100%.
9. The charge control method according to claim 8, further comprising, if the charging post does not output the charging CP signal with the first duty ratio within a second preset time, re-receiving a second CP signal fed back by the vehicle, and obtaining an authentication result of the vehicle according to the second CP signal.
10. A charging pile comprising a memory and a processor, the memory having stored thereon a charging control program which, when executed by the processor, implements the charging control method according to any one of claims 1 to 9.
CN202310034421.5A 2023-01-10 2023-01-10 Charging control method and charging pile Pending CN115891734A (en)

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Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202310034421.5A CN115891734A (en) 2023-01-10 2023-01-10 Charging control method and charging pile

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
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