CN115889748A - Metal casting is with multi-functional forming device that pours convenient to remove - Google Patents

Metal casting is with multi-functional forming device that pours convenient to remove Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115889748A
CN115889748A CN202211345114.0A CN202211345114A CN115889748A CN 115889748 A CN115889748 A CN 115889748A CN 202211345114 A CN202211345114 A CN 202211345114A CN 115889748 A CN115889748 A CN 115889748A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
molten iron
pouring
metal casting
portable multifunctional
casting
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Pending
Application number
CN202211345114.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴谦
严述磊
杨丹
黎杰军
林森
李�根
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Jiangxi Weihai Machinery Equipment Co ltd
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Jiangxi Weihai Machinery Equipment Co ltd
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Priority to CN202211345114.0A priority Critical patent/CN115889748A/en
Publication of CN115889748A publication Critical patent/CN115889748A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P10/00Technologies related to metal processing
    • Y02P10/20Recycling

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of metal casting, in particular to a movable multifunctional casting forming device for metal casting. The utility model provides a can carry out the feeding direction to the molten iron, avoid the molten iron to splash extravagant metal casting with multi-functional forming device of pouring of being convenient for remove. The utility model provides a metal casting is with multi-functional forming device of pouring convenient to remove, including the car that changes, thermal-insulated seat, pour mechanism and guiding mechanism, the car right part upside that changes is connected with thermal-insulated seat, is equipped with on the car that changes and pours the mechanism, is equipped with guiding mechanism on the car that changes. According to the invention, the first guide part is used for guiding the molten iron, and then the molten iron is accurately poured into the mold through the funnel for pouring, so that the waste of raw materials caused by splashing of the molten iron is avoided.

Description

Metal casting is with multi-functional forming device that pours convenient to remove
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of metal casting, in particular to a movable multifunctional casting forming device for metal casting.
Background
When casting the metal, need carry out high temperature melting with solid iron for solid iron liquefaction becomes the molten iron, later pours the molten iron into the mould and pours the shaping, and current device is when carrying out the metal casting, uses the manipulator arm to carry out the centre gripping to the ladle usually, later controls the ladle by operating personnel and carries out the molten iron to empty to the mould, accomplishes the metal and pours, and this in-process because the molten iron lacks the direction that gets into the mould, can have some molten iron to be difficult to get into in the mould, leads to the extravagant problem of molten iron raw materials.
Therefore, the problems are improved, and a movable multifunctional pouring forming device for metal casting, which can guide feeding of molten iron and avoid splashing of molten iron, is developed at present.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome that current device can have partial molten iron to be difficult to get into the mould in, lead to the extravagant shortcoming of molten iron raw materials, provide one kind and can carry out the feeding direction to the molten iron, avoid the molten iron to spill extravagant metal casting with the multi-functional forming device of pouring of being convenient for remove.
The technical implementation scheme of the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a metal casting is with multi-functional forming device of pouring convenient to remove, including the car that changes, thermal-insulated seat, pour mechanism and guiding mechanism, the car right part upside that changes is connected with thermal-insulated seat, is equipped with on the car that changes and is used for assisting the molten iron mechanism of pouring, is equipped with on the car that changes and is used for carrying out the guiding mechanism that leads to the molten iron of pouring.
In addition, it is especially preferred that the pouring mechanism comprises a ladle, a connecting frame, supporting frames, a converter and an overturning hand wheel, wherein the two supporting frames are connected to the upper side of the right part of the turning vehicle, the connecting frame is rotatably connected to one side, close to each other, of the two supporting frames, the ladle is connected to the connecting frame, the converter is connected to the rear side of the connecting frame, and the overturning hand wheel is connected to the rear side of the converter.
In addition, it is especially preferred that the water conservancy diversion mechanism is including mounting bracket, first water conservancy diversion spare, connecting axle and funnel, and the car right part upside of turning over is connected with two mounting brackets, is connected with first water conservancy diversion spare between the one side that the mounting bracket is close to each other, is connected with the connecting axle between the one side that the mounting bracket is close to each other, and the sliding connection has the funnel on the connecting axle.
In addition, especially preferred is, still including empting the mechanism, empty the mechanism including connecting piece, crane, cylinder and guide pillar, there is the cylinder on the right side of transfer car through bolted connection, is connected with the crane on the cylinder telescopic link, and the right side upside of transfer car is connected with the guide pillar, and the crane is connected with guide pillar sliding type, and the link front portion is connected with the connecting piece, and connecting piece and crane sliding type are connected.
In addition, especially preferred is, still including moving mechanism, moving mechanism is including mounting, lead screw, removal hand wheel and second water conservancy diversion spare, and the mounting bracket right side all is connected with the mounting, and the rotary type is connected with the lead screw between the one side that the mounting is close to each other, and lead screw and funnel threaded connection, lead screw rear side are connected with the removal hand wheel, and both sides all are connected with the second water conservancy diversion spare around the funnel.
In addition, especially preferred is, still including support column and splashproof lid, is connected with the support column in the middle position on the top of the rotary table, and support column upper portion rotary type is connected with the splashproof lid.
In addition, it is particularly preferred that a blocking element is further included, and the blocking element is connected to the top of the first flow guide element.
In addition, it is especially preferred that the right side of the upper part of the ladle is provided with a flow guide groove, so that molten iron can be conveniently led out.
The beneficial effects are that: 1. according to the invention, the first guide part is used for guiding the molten iron, and then the molten iron is accurately poured into the mold through the funnel for pouring, so that the waste of raw materials caused by splashing of the molten iron is avoided.
2. According to the invention, the lifting frame is driven to move by the telescopic rod of the air cylinder, the lifting frame drives the connecting piece to move, so that the connecting frame rotates, the connecting frame drives the molten iron bag to rotate and topple, and the effect of quickly pouring out the molten iron is realized.
3. According to the funnel, the lead screw is rotated by rotating the moving hand wheel, so that the funnel moves, different molds are poured quickly, and the pouring efficiency is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a partial perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the pouring mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the flow guide mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the tilting mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the moving mechanism of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. the device comprises a transfer cart, 11, a heat insulation seat, 2, a pouring mechanism, 20, a ladle, 21, a connecting frame, 22, a supporting frame, 23, a converter, 24, a dumping hand wheel, 3, a flow guide mechanism, 30, a mounting frame, 31, a first flow guide piece, 32, a connecting shaft, 33, a funnel, 4, a dumping mechanism, 40, a connecting piece, 41, a lifting frame, 42, an air cylinder, 43, a guide pillar, 5, a moving mechanism, 50, a fixing piece, 51, a screw rod, 52, a moving hand wheel, 53, a second flow guide piece, 6, a support pillar, 60, a splash-proof cover, 7 and a blocking piece.
Detailed Description
The invention is further illustrated by the following specific examples in which, unless otherwise explicitly stated and limited, terms such as: the arrangement, installation, connection are to be understood broadly, for example, they may be fixed, detachable, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in a specific case to those of ordinary skill in the art.
The utility model provides a metal casting is with multi-functional forming device of pouring convenient to remove, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, including the commentaries on classics year car 1, heat-proof seat 11, pour mechanism 2 and guiding mechanism 3, the commentaries on classics carries 1 right part upside and is connected with heat-proof seat 11, heat-proof seat 11 is used for preventing to carry 1 the car of commentaries on classics to be heated and damages, is equipped with on the commentaries on classics year car 1 and is used for assisting the mechanism 2 of pouring of molten iron, is equipped with guiding mechanism 3 on the commentaries on classics year car 1 for the molten iron to pouring leads.
When metal casting is carried out and pouring molding is carried out, the device can be used for conducting diversion pouring on molten iron, the molten iron is poured into a ladle 20 at first, then the transfer car 1 is pushed to move, after the transfer car 1 moves to a specified position, the pouring mechanism 2 is used for pouring the molten iron, the molten iron enters a mold through the diversion mechanism 3 to be poured and molded, after pouring is completed, the pouring mechanism 2 is used for stopping pouring the molten iron, in sum, the pouring mechanism 2 is used for quickly pouring the molten iron, and meanwhile, under the protection of the diversion mechanism 3, the molten iron is prevented from overflowing to cause raw material waste.
As shown in fig. 1 and 3, the pouring mechanism 2 comprises a ladle 20, a connecting frame 21, supporting frames 22, a converter 23 and a pouring hand wheel 24, the upper side of the right part of the turning vehicle 1 is connected with the two supporting frames 22, the two supporting frames 22 are mutually close to one side and are connected with the connecting frame 21 in a rotating mode, the connecting frame 21 is connected with the ladle 20, the ladle 20 is used for containing molten iron, a flow guide groove is formed in the right side of the upper part of the ladle 20 and is convenient for guiding the molten iron outwards, the converter 23 is connected to the rear side of the connecting frame 21, the pouring hand wheel 24 is connected to the rear side of the converter 23, and the pouring hand wheel 24 is rotated to adjust the angle of the ladle 20.
When casting and pouring metal, the vehicle 1 moves to a specified position along with the rotating, the clockwise rotating pouring hand wheel 24 enables the converter 23 to rotate, so as to drive the connecting frame 21 to rotate clockwise, further enable the ladle 20 to rotate clockwise, along with the ladle 20 to rotate clockwise, the molten iron in the ladle 20 can be poured outwards, so as to enable the molten iron to enter the mold for pouring, after pouring is completed, the anticlockwise rotating pouring hand wheel 24 resets, so as to enable the converter 23 to drive the connecting frame 21 to reset anticlockwise, and further enable the ladle 20 to reset anticlockwise, in sum, the angle of the ladle 20 is adjusted by rotating the pouring hand wheel 24, so that an operator can pour the molten iron quickly to cast and pour the molten iron.
As shown in fig. 1 and 4, the diversion mechanism 3 comprises an installation frame 30, a first diversion piece 31, a connection shaft 32 and a funnel 33, the upper side of the right part of the transfer car 1 is connected with the two installation frames 30, the first diversion piece 31 is connected between the sides, close to each other, of the installation frames 30, the first diversion piece 31 is used for conducting preliminary guiding on molten iron, the connection shaft 32 is connected between the sides, close to each other, of the installation frames 30, the funnel 33 is connected on the connection shaft 32 in a sliding mode, the funnel 33 is used for conducting further guiding on the molten iron, and the molten iron is prevented from flowing out.
With the clockwise rotation of the ladle 20, the molten iron flows into the first guide part 31 through the guide of the groove on the right side of the ladle 20, then the molten iron is poured into the funnel 33 through the first guide part 31, the molten iron is stably conveyed into the mold for pouring and molding through the positioning effect of the funnel 33 on the mold, the situation that the molten iron is not accurately poured into the mold is avoided, and raw material waste is caused.
As shown in fig. 1 and 5, still including toppling over mechanism 4, toppling over mechanism 4 including connecting piece 40, crane 41, cylinder 42 and guide pillar 43, there is cylinder 42 at the upper side of the right part of transfer car 1 through bolted connection, cylinder 42 is located the support frame 22 front side, be connected with crane 41 on the cylinder 42 telescopic link, the upper side of the right part of transfer car 1 is connected with guide pillar 43, guide pillar 43 is located cylinder 42 front side, crane 41 and guide pillar 43 sliding connection, link 21 front portion is connected with connecting piece 40, connecting piece 40 and crane 41 sliding connection, cylinder 42 telescopic link downstream can drive crane 41 downstream, thereby make connecting piece 40 drive link 21 rotate.
If the molten iron that needs in the mould is more, perhaps when the molten iron content in the ladle 20 is less, it is comparatively slow to rotate through empting hand wheel 24 and adjust ladle 20 and carry out the ejection of compact, can direct control cylinder 42 telescopic link shrink this moment, thereby make crane 41 downstream, crane 41 drives connecting piece 40 downstream, and then make link 21 rotate clockwise fast, empty the ejection of compact with the molten iron in the ladle 20, improve discharging efficiency, control cylinder 42 telescopic link upwards extends to reset after empting the end, thereby make crane 41 upward movement reset, crane 41 drives connecting piece 40 upward movement, and then make link 21 anticlockwise rotation reset, to sum up, drive crane 41 through cylinder 42 telescopic link, crane 41 drives connecting piece 40 motion, and then make link 21 rotate, link 21 drives ladle 20 and rotates and emptys, the effect of pouring the molten iron fast is realized.
As shown in fig. 1 and 6, the iron ladle further comprises a moving mechanism 5, the moving mechanism 5 comprises a fixing part 50, a screw rod 51, a moving hand wheel 52 and a second flow guide part 53, the fixing part 50 is connected to the right side of the mounting frame 30, the screw rod 51 is rotatably connected between the mutually adjacent sides of the fixing part 50, the screw rod 51 is in threaded connection with the funnel 33, the moving hand wheel 52 is connected to the rear side of the screw rod 51, the moving hand wheel 52 is convenient for rotating and adjusting the screw rod 51, the second flow guide part 53 is connected to the front side and the rear side of the funnel 33, and the second flow guide part 53 is used for receiving molten iron flowing out of the first flow guide part 31.
After pouring a mould, can rotate removal hand wheel 52 for raise the efficiency, thereby make lead screw 51 rotate, lead screw 51 rotates and drives funnel 33 and remove, thereby make funnel 33 move to next mould top, later lead the molten iron that flows out in first water conservancy diversion 31 through second water conservancy diversion piece 53 to lead, later in getting into funnel 33 by the direction of second water conservancy diversion piece 53, make funnel 33 begin to remove through rotating removal hand wheel 52 promptly, thereby pour a plurality of moulds fast, improve and pour efficiency, avoid turning over car 1 and remove, to sum up, make lead screw 51 rotate through rotating removal hand wheel 52, thereby make funnel 33 move, and then pour different moulds fast, improve and pour efficiency.
As shown in fig. 1, the iron ladle car further comprises a support column 6 and a splash-proof cover 60, the support column 6 is connected to the middle position of the top of the turning car 1, the splash-proof cover 60 is rotatably connected to the upper portion of the support column 6, and the splash-proof cover 60 is used for blocking the iron ladle 20 and avoiding splashing of molten iron in the moving process.
At the in-process that the transfer cart 1 removed, the splashproof lid 60 can avoid the molten iron to spill because rocking, when the molten iron was pour to needs, anticlockwise rotation splashproof lid 60 for ladle 20 top no longer receives and blocks, thereby the molten iron of being convenient for pours and pour, pour after with splashproof lid 60 clockwise rotation reset close can, to sum up, shelter from at ladle 20 top through the splashproof lid 60, avoid the molten iron in the ladle 20 at the in-process spill that removes.
Still including blockking piece 7, first water conservancy diversion 31 top is connected with and blocks piece 7, blocks piece 7 and is used for carrying out spacing the stopping to the molten iron of pouring, avoids the molten iron to flow out in a large number, leads to the molten iron to splash.
When the ladle 20 rotates clockwise and pours the molten iron, the blocking piece 7 can block the molten iron for protection, and the molten iron is prevented from splashing to accidentally injure an operator.
While the present invention has been described with reference to exemplary embodiments, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed exemplary embodiments. The scope of the following claims is to be accorded the broadest interpretation so as to encompass all such modifications and equivalent structures and functions.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a metal casting is with multi-functional forming device of pouring convenient to remove which characterized by: the pouring device comprises a transfer vehicle (1), a heat insulation seat (11), a pouring mechanism (2) and a flow guide mechanism (3), wherein the heat insulation seat (11) is connected to the upper side of the right part of the transfer vehicle (1), the pouring mechanism (2) used for assisting pouring of molten iron is arranged on the transfer vehicle (1), and the flow guide mechanism (3) used for guiding poured molten iron is arranged on the transfer vehicle (1).
2. The portable multifunctional casting and forming device for metal casting as claimed in claim 1, wherein: pour mechanism (2) including ladle (20), link (21), support frame (22), converter (23) and empty hand wheel (24), the car (1) right part upside of turning is connected with two support frames (22), the equal rotary type in one side that two support frames (22) are close to each other is connected with link (21), be connected with ladle (20) on link (21), link (21) rear side is connected with converter (23), converter (23) rear side is connected with and empties hand wheel (24).
3. The portable multifunctional casting device for metal casting as claimed in claim 2, wherein the portable multifunctional casting device comprises: the diversion mechanism (3) comprises an installation frame (30), a first diversion piece (31), a connection shaft (32) and a funnel (33), wherein the upper side of the right part of the transfer car (1) is connected with the two installation frames (30), the first diversion piece (31) is connected between the sides, close to each other, of the installation frames (30), the connection shaft (32) is connected between the sides, close to each other, of the installation frames (30), and the funnel (33) is connected on the connection shaft (32) in a sliding mode.
4. The portable multifunctional casting device for metal casting as claimed in claim 3, wherein: still including empting mechanism (4), it includes connecting piece (40) to empty mechanism (4), crane (41), cylinder (42) and guide pillar (43) to empty mechanism (4), it has cylinder (42) through bolted connection to carry car (1) right part upside, be connected with crane (41) on cylinder (42) telescopic link, it is connected with guide pillar (43) to carry car (1) right part upside, crane (41) and guide pillar (43) sliding type connection, connecting piece (40) are connected with to link (21) front portion, connecting piece (40) and crane (41) sliding type connection.
5. The portable multifunctional casting device for metal casting as claimed in claim 4, wherein the portable multifunctional casting device comprises: still including moving mechanism (5), moving mechanism (5) are including mounting (50), lead screw (51), removal hand wheel (52) and second water conservancy diversion spare (53), mounting bracket (30) right side all is connected with mounting (50), the rotary type is connected with lead screw (51) between the one side that mounting (50) are close to each other, lead screw (51) and funnel (33) threaded connection, lead screw (51) rear side is connected with removal hand wheel (52), both sides all are connected with second water conservancy diversion spare (53) around funnel (33).
6. The portable multifunctional casting device for metal casting as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the anti-splash device is characterized by further comprising a supporting column (6) and an anti-splash cover (60), wherein the supporting column (6) is connected to the middle position of the top of the turning vehicle (1), and the anti-splash cover (60) is rotatably connected to the upper portion of the supporting column (6).
7. The portable multifunctional casting device for metal casting as claimed in claim 6, wherein the portable multifunctional casting device comprises: the air-conditioning system also comprises a blocking piece (7), and the blocking piece (7) is connected to the top of the first flow guide piece (31).
8. The portable multifunctional casting device for metal casting as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the right side of the upper part of the ladle (20) is provided with a flow guide groove, so that molten iron can be conveniently led out.
CN202211345114.0A 2022-10-31 2022-10-31 Metal casting is with multi-functional forming device that pours convenient to remove Pending CN115889748A (en)

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CN202211345114.0A CN115889748A (en) 2022-10-31 2022-10-31 Metal casting is with multi-functional forming device that pours convenient to remove

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202211345114.0A CN115889748A (en) 2022-10-31 2022-10-31 Metal casting is with multi-functional forming device that pours convenient to remove

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CN115889748A true CN115889748A (en) 2023-04-04

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117020141A (en) * 2023-08-24 2023-11-10 辽宁同新新材料科技有限公司 Material conveying method in amorphous belt making machine

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117020141A (en) * 2023-08-24 2023-11-10 辽宁同新新材料科技有限公司 Material conveying method in amorphous belt making machine
CN117020141B (en) * 2023-08-24 2024-02-02 辽宁同新新材料科技有限公司 Material conveying method in amorphous belt making machine

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