CN115887717A

CN115887717A - Operating room disinfection nursing equipment before operation

Info

Publication number: CN115887717A
Application number: CN202211467216.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 朱娜; 周霞
Original assignee: Tengzhou Maternal And Child Health Hospital
Current assignee: Tengzhou Maternal And Child Health Hospital
Priority date: 2022-11-22
Filing date: 2022-11-22
Publication date: 2023-04-04

Abstract

The invention discloses a disinfection nursing device before operation in an operating room; the lower side of the vehicle body is connected with a first disinfection component; the right side of the clapboard is connected with a second disinfection component; during the use cooperate through the third cavity body and the fourth cavity body and inhale the dust on ground earlier, the rethread first atomising head sprays the antiseptic solution to ground and disinfects, the problem of direct spraying the antiseptic solution to ground and leading to the dust to raise has been avoided, spray the antiseptic solution to the position that ground leaned on the wall through the second cavity body that stretches out in the automobile body and first atomising head, the problem that current equipment can't disinfect to the position that ground leaned on the wall has been avoided, the disinfection effect is greatly improved, and when the automobile body moved to the wall end, the second cavity body can move relative automobile body, thereby carry out disinfection treatment to corner ground position, avoid appearing the disinfection dead angle, and simultaneously, it carries out the pertinence disinfection treatment to the contained angle position of wall and ground to improve through the passageway body and third atomising head, further improve the disinfection effect.

Description

Operating room disinfection nursing equipment before operation

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of operating room disinfection. More particularly, the invention relates to a pre-operation disinfection nursing device for an operating room.

Background

The existing Chinese patent: the utility model provides an operating room operation disinfection nursing equipment (CN 113509574A), through setting up poisonous device, a plurality of sterilization module and high temperature subassembly, solved present operating room disinfection all lean on the manual work to disinfect, not only waste time and energy, and can not disinfect the technical problem of operation instrument when disinfecting to the operating room, however, when it sprays the antiseptic solution to ground, if there is the dust subaerial, through the dust of impact can upwards raise to the air, then descend to the equipment on, cause the pollution to the equipment, simultaneously, because the structural constraint of shallow, it can not lean on to the wall to lead to its spray structure when leading to the shallow to lean on the wall, thereby lead to the ground to lean on the wall position can't spray the antiseptic solution, the incomplete phenomenon of disinfection appears.

The matters described above as background art are only for enhancement of understanding of the background of the invention and should not be construed as an admission that they are prior art known to those skilled in the art.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention provides a disinfection nursing device before operation in an operating room, which aims to overcome the defect that the disinfection of the operating room is incomplete because the existing device cannot spray disinfectant to the position close to the wall on the ground.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that:

a disinfection nursing device before operation in an operating room comprises a vehicle body, a push frame, a partition plate, a first partition frame, a first disinfection component and a second disinfection component; a pushing frame is fixedly connected to the upper part of the left side and the upper part of the right side of the trolley body; a clapboard is fixedly connected to the upper part of the inner side of the vehicle body; a first partition frame is fixedly connected to the left part of the upper side of the partition plate; the first separation frame is in contact with the vehicle body; the lower side of the vehicle body is connected with a first disinfection component; the right side of the clapboard is connected with a second disinfection component; the first disinfecting assembly is connected with the second disinfecting assembly.

In addition, it is especially preferable that the first disinfection component comprises an electric slide rail, an electric slide block, a first linkage plate, a spraying unit, a collecting unit, a dust removing unit and an auxiliary unit; two electric slide rails are fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner side of the vehicle body; an electric sliding block is connected to each of the two electric sliding rails in a sliding manner; a first linkage plate is fixedly connected between the upper sides of the two electric sliding blocks; the middle part of the first linkage plate is connected with an injection unit; the spraying unit is connected with a collecting unit; the first linkage plate is connected with a dust removal unit, and the dust removal unit is positioned on the outer side of the injection unit; the dust removal unit is connected with an auxiliary unit.

In addition, it is particularly preferable that the spray unit includes a first pipe, a first hollow body, a second hollow body, a first spray head, a first tank body, a top plate, a top cover, a second pipe, and a first water pump; two first pipelines penetrate through the middle part of the first linkage plate; a first cavity is communicated between the lower sides of the two first pipelines; the front part of the inner side and the rear part of the inner side of the first cavity body are both connected with a second cavity body in a sliding manner; the middle parts of the lower sides of the first cavity body and the two second cavity bodies are communicated with a plurality of first spray heads; a first box body is fixedly connected to the upper side of the first linkage plate; a top plate is fixedly connected to the upper side of the first box body; the front part of the upper side of the top plate is provided with a top cover; the upper ends of the two first pipelines are communicated with a second pipeline; the two second pipelines penetrate into the first box body; all the two second pipelines are communicated with a first water pump, and the two first water pumps are fixedly connected with the first box body.

Furthermore, it is particularly preferred that the collecting unit comprises a liquid collecting block, a second spray head, a third pipeline, a fourth pipeline, a fifth pipeline and a second water pump; a liquid accumulation block is fixedly connected to the middle part of the lower side of the first cavity body, and a V-shaped groove is formed in the inner side of the liquid accumulation block; a second spray head penetrates through the middle part of the lower side of the effusion block; the middle part of the upper side of the first cavity body is communicated with a third pipeline; the right side of the third pipeline is communicated with a fourth pipeline; the fourth pipeline penetrates into the first cavity body; the third pipeline passes through the first linkage plate; the upper end of the third pipeline is communicated with a fifth pipeline; the upper end of the fifth pipeline penetrates into the first box body; and the fifth pipeline is communicated with a second water pump, and the second water pump is fixedly connected with the first box body.

In addition, it is particularly preferable that the dust removing unit comprises a sixth pipeline, a third cavity, a fourth cavity, a seventh pipeline, an eighth pipeline, a telescopic cylinder, a second linkage plate, a ninth pipeline, an air pump, a tenth pipeline and a dust remover; two sixth pipelines are arranged on the left side and the right side of the first linkage plate in a penetrating manner; a third cavity is communicated between the lower sides of every two adjacent front and back sixth pipelines; the front parts of the inner sides and the rear parts of the inner sides of the two third cavity bodies are both connected with a fourth cavity body in a sliding manner; two seventh pipelines penetrate through the left side and the right side of the first linkage plate, and the four seventh pipelines are positioned on the outer sides of the four sixth pipelines; the inner sides of the four seventh pipelines are connected with an eighth pipeline in a sliding manner; the four eighth pipelines are respectively communicated with the adjacent fourth hollow cavities; the left sides of the two third cavity bodies positioned on the left side are fixedly connected with a telescopic cylinder; the telescopic ends of the two telescopic cylinders are fixedly connected with a second linkage plate; the two second linkage plates are fixedly connected with the adjacent fourth cavity respectively; the two second linkage plates are respectively and fixedly connected with the adjacent second cavity bodies; a ninth pipeline is communicated between every two adjacent front and back sixth pipelines; the two ninth pipelines are respectively communicated with the adjacent seventh pipelines; two air pumps are fixedly connected to the front part of the upper side of the first linkage plate; the input ends of the two air pumps are respectively communicated with the adjacent ninth pipelines; the output ends of the two air pumps are communicated with a tenth pipeline; the two tenth pipelines are fixedly connected with the first box body; and a dust remover is arranged on each of the two tenth pipelines.

In addition, it is especially preferable that a first strip-shaped groove is formed in the middle of the lower side of the fourth cavity body, a second strip-shaped groove is formed in the middle of the lower side of the third cavity body, and the first strip-shaped groove is communicated with the second strip-shaped groove.

Furthermore, it is particularly preferred that the auxiliary unit comprises a baffle, a channel body and a third spray head; a guide plate is fixedly connected to the inner sides of the four fourth hollow cavities; the upper sides of the four guide plates are respectively contacted with the adjacent eighth pipelines; one side of each fourth cavity body, which is close to the adjacent second linkage plate, is communicated with a channel body, and the channel bodies are obliquely arranged; the back sides of the two second cavity bodies are communicated with a third spray head which is obliquely arranged.

Furthermore, it is particularly preferred that the first sterilizing assembly further comprises a roller; two rollers are fixedly connected to the back sides of the two second linkage plates.

In addition, it is particularly preferred that the second sterilizing assembly includes a second case, a heating plate, a support ring, a funnel, a motor, a cylinder, a rope, a second partition frame, a sliding door, and a transfer unit; the right side of the clapboard is fixedly connected with a second box body; a heating plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner side of the second box body; a support ring is fixedly connected to the lower part of the inner side of the second box body; the upper side of the supporting ring is connected with a funnel; the funnel slides inside the second box body; the front side and the rear side of the second box body are fixedly connected with a motor; the output shafts of the two motors are fixedly connected with a cylinder; a rope is fixedly connected to the outer ring surfaces of the two cylinders; the two ropes pass through the second box body and are fixedly connected with the funnel; a second separation frame is fixedly connected to the left part and the right part of the inner side of the funnel; a plurality of clamping grooves are formed in the second separating frame, and a plurality of round holes are formed in the clamping grooves; the upper side of the partition board is connected with a sliding door in a sliding way; the lower side of the second box body is connected with a transfer unit.

Furthermore, it is particularly preferred that the transfer unit comprises an eleventh pipe, a solenoid valve and a flexible hose; an eleventh pipeline is communicated with the middle part of the lower side of the second box body; an electromagnetic valve is arranged on the eleventh pipeline; the lower end of the eleventh pipeline is communicated with a flexible hose; the flexible hose passes through the top plate.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the technical scheme, dust on the ground is absorbed firstly through the matching of the third cavity body and the fourth cavity body, and then disinfectant is sprayed to the ground through the first spray head for disinfection, so that the problem that the dust is raised due to the fact that disinfectant is directly sprayed to the ground is solved, disinfectant is sprayed to the position, close to the wall, of the ground through the second cavity body extending out of the vehicle body and the first spray head, the problem that existing equipment cannot disinfect the position, close to the wall, of the ground is solved, disinfection effect is greatly improved, when the vehicle body moves to the end of the wall, the second cavity body can move relative to the vehicle body, so that the position of the wall corner and the ground is disinfected, disinfection dead corners are avoided, meanwhile, the air suction amount of the inclined channel body to the position of the included angle between the wall and the ground is improved, the liquid amount of the spray to the position of the included angle between the wall and the ground is improved through the inclined third spray head, and accordingly the position of the included angle between the wall and the ground is disinfected in a targeted mode, and the disinfection effect is further improved;

in the dust removing process, the air is guided by the guide plate, and the air at the two ends of the fourth cavity flows to the eighth pipeline relatively uniformly, so that the problem that the suction force at one end of the fourth cavity close to the third cavity is too small is solved;

when the use modes are switched, the second cavity body, the fourth cavity body and the eighth pipeline for disinfecting the wall corners are automatically collected to the bottom of the vehicle body, so that the phenomenon that workers are stumbled by a disinfection part extending out of the vehicle body when the device is used as a surgical instrument for placing disinfection equipment is avoided, the safety performance is greatly improved, meanwhile, the third pipeline transfers disinfectant in the second cavity body into the first box body, the problem of water accumulation caused by a large amount of disinfectant flowing out of the ground when the second cavity body is collected is avoided, and meanwhile, the transfer rate of the disinfectant is improved and the residual disinfectant is avoided by matching the liquid accumulation block with the fourth pipeline;

still realized disinfecting the scalpel through boiling water automatically, and avoided the scalpel striking each other and harm the problem of cutting edge among the disinfection process through draw-in groove on the second partition frame, shifted the clear water in the second box to first box through eleventh pipeline and expansion hose simultaneously for the ratio antiseptic solution subtracts artifical step of adding water when doing benefit to the water economy resource, improves the convenience.

Drawings

The contents of the drawings and the reference numbers in the drawings are briefly described as follows:

FIG. 1 is a first schematic structural view of a pre-operative sterilization and nursing device for an operating room according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a second schematic structural view of the pre-operative disinfection and nursing device for an operating room of the present invention;

FIG. 3 shows a schematic view of a first sterilization assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a first partial structure of a first sterilization assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 5 shows a first partial structural schematic of the spray unit of the present invention;

FIG. 6 shows a second partial structural schematic of the spray unit of the present invention;

FIG. 7 shows a schematic structural view of a collection unit of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view showing a third partial structure of the ejector unit of the present invention;

FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a second partial structure of the first sterilization assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 10 is a third schematic partial block diagram of the first sterilization assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 11 is a schematic view of a first partial structure of a second sterilization assembly in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 12 is a schematic view of a second partial structure of a second sterilization assembly of the present invention;

figure 13 shows a third partial schematic of the second sterilization assembly of the present invention.

Labeled as:

1-vehicle body, 2-push frame, 3-baffle, 4-first separation frame, 201-electric sliding rail, 202-electric sliding block, 203-first linkage plate, 204-first pipeline, 205-first hollow cavity, 206-second hollow cavity, 207-first spray head, 208-first box, 209-top plate, 2010-top cover, 2011-second pipeline, 2012-first water pump, 2013-liquid accumulation block, 2014-second spray head, 2015-third pipeline, 2016-fourth pipeline, 2017-fifth pipeline, 2018-second water pump, 2019-sixth pipeline, 2020-third hollow cavity, 2021-fourth hollow cavity, 2022-seventh pipeline, 2023-eighth pipeline, 2024-telescopic cylinder, 2025-second linkage plate, 2026-ninth pipeline, 2027-tenth pipeline, 2028-tenth pipeline, 2029-dust remover, 2030-channel, 2021-3012-telescopic cylinder, 2025-second linkage plate, 2036-ninth pipeline, 2027-air pump, 309-tenth pipeline, 2029-dust remover, 2030-channel, 3011-3012-telescopic cylinder, 309-groove, 309-second telescopic cylinder, 309-second linkage plate, 309-groove, 309-second telescopic cylinder, 309-second telescopic support plate, 309-first heating plate, 309-second water pump, and second water pump.

Detailed Description

The invention is further described below with reference to the drawings and examples.

Embodiment 1

A disinfection nursing device before operation in an operating room is shown in figures 1-10 and comprises a vehicle body 1, a push frame 2, a clapboard 3, a first separation frame 4, a first disinfection component and a second disinfection component; the upper part of the left side and the upper part of the right side of the vehicle body 1 are both welded with a pushing frame 2; the upper part of the inner side of the vehicle body 1 is connected with a partition plate 3 through a bolt; the left part of the upper side of the clapboard 3 is connected with a first clapboard frame 4 through a bolt; the first separation frame 4 is in contact with the vehicle body 1; the lower side of the vehicle body 1 is connected with a first disinfection component; the right side of the clapboard 3 is connected with a second disinfection component; the first disinfection component is connected with the second disinfection component.

The first disinfection component comprises an electric sliding rail 201, an electric sliding block 202, a first linkage plate 203, a spraying unit, a collecting unit, a dust removing unit and an auxiliary unit; two electric slide rails 201 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner side of the vehicle body 1; an electric sliding block 202 is connected to each of the two electric sliding rails 201 in a sliding manner; a first linkage plate 203 is fixedly connected between the upper sides of the two electric sliding blocks 202; the middle part of the first linkage plate 203 is connected with an injection unit; the spraying unit is connected with a collecting unit; the first linkage plate 203 is connected with a dust removal unit, and the dust removal unit is positioned outside the injection unit; the dust removal unit is connected with an auxiliary unit.

The spraying unit comprises a first pipeline 204, a first hollow cavity 205, a second hollow cavity 206, a first spraying head 207, a first box body 208, a top plate 209, a top cover 2010, a second pipeline 2011 and a first water pump 2012; two first pipelines 204 are arranged in the middle of the first linkage plate 203 in a penetrating manner; a first cavity 205 is communicated between the lower sides of the two first pipelines 204; a second cavity 206 is connected to the front part and the rear part of the inner side of the first cavity 205 in a sliding manner; the middle parts of the lower sides of the first hollow cavity 205 and the two second hollow cavities 206 are communicated with a plurality of first spray heads 207; the upper side of the first linkage plate 203 is connected with a first box 208 through bolts; the upper side of the first box body 208 is connected with a top plate 209 through bolts; a top cover 2010 is arranged at the front part of the upper side of the top plate 209; the upper ends of the two first pipelines 204 are communicated with a second pipeline 2011; both the second pipes 2011 penetrate the first tank 208; all communicate on two second pipelines 2011 has a first water pump 2012 to two first water pumps 2012 all with first box 208 rigid coupling.

The collecting unit comprises a liquid accumulation block 2013, a second spray head 2014, a third pipeline 2015, a fourth pipeline 2016, a fifth pipeline 2017 and a second water pump 2018; the middle part of the lower side of the first cavity 205 is connected with a effusion block 2013 through a bolt, and the inner side of the effusion block 2013 is provided with a V-shaped groove; a second spray head 2014 penetrates through the middle of the lower side of the liquid accumulation block 2013; the middle part of the upper side of the first cavity 205 is communicated with a third pipeline 2015; a fourth pipeline 2016 is communicated with the right side of the third pipeline 2015; the fourth conduit 2016 penetrates into the first cavity 205; a third pipe 2015 passes through the first linkage plate 203; the upper end of the third pipeline 2015 is communicated with a fifth pipeline 2017; the upper end of the fifth pipeline 2017 penetrates into the first box 208; the fifth pipeline 2017 is communicated with a second water pump 2018, and the second water pump 2018 is fixedly connected with the first box 208.

The dust removal unit comprises a sixth pipeline 2019, a third cavity 2020, a fourth cavity 2021, a seventh pipeline 2022, an eighth pipeline 2023, a telescopic cylinder 2024, a second linkage plate 2025, a ninth pipeline 2026, an air pump 2027, a tenth pipeline 2028 and a dust remover 2029; two sixth pipelines 2019 penetrate through the left side and the right side of the first linkage plate 203; a third hollow cavity 2020 is communicated between the lower sides of every two adjacent front and back sixth pipelines 2019; the front part and the back part of the inner sides of the two third cavities 2020 are both connected with a fourth cavity 2021 in a sliding manner; two seventh pipelines 2022 are arranged on the left side and the right side of the first linkage plate 203 in a penetrating manner, and the four seventh pipelines 2022 are positioned on the outer sides of the four sixth pipelines 2019; the inner sides of the four seventh pipelines 2022 are all connected with an eighth pipeline 2023 in a sliding manner; the four eighth pipelines 2023 are respectively communicated with the adjacent fourth hollow cavities 2021; a telescopic cylinder 2024 is fixedly connected to the left sides of the two third hollow cavities 2020 on the left side; the telescopic ends of the two telescopic cylinders 2024 are fixedly connected with a second linkage plate 2025; the two second linkage plates 2025 are respectively connected with the adjacent fourth cavity bodies 2021 through bolts; two second linkage plates 2025 are respectively bolted to the adjacent second hollow cavities 206; a ninth pipeline 2026 is communicated between every two adjacent front and back sixth pipelines 2019; the two ninth pipes 2026 are respectively communicated with the adjacent seventh pipes 2022; the front part of the upper side of the first linkage plate 203 is connected with two air pumps 2027 through bolts; the input ends of the two air pumps 2027 are respectively communicated with the adjacent ninth pipelines 2026; the output ends of the two air pumps 2027 are communicated with a tenth pipeline 2028; the two tenth pipelines 2028 are both fixedly connected with the first box 208; a dust collector 2029 is mounted on each of the two tenth pipes 2028.

The middle of the lower side of the fourth cavity 2021 is provided with a first strip-shaped groove 91, the middle of the lower side of the third cavity 2020 is provided with a second strip-shaped groove 92, and the first strip-shaped groove 91 is communicated with the second strip-shaped groove 92.

The auxiliary unit comprises a guide plate 2030, a channel body 2031 and a third spray head 2032; the inner sides of the four fourth cavity bodies 2021 are all connected with a guide plate 2030 through bolts; the upper sides of the four deflectors 2030 are respectively contacted with the adjacent eighth pipelines 2023; one side of each of the four fourth cavity bodies 2021 close to the adjacent second linkage plate 2025 is communicated with a channel body 2031, and the channel bodies 2031 are obliquely arranged; the back sides of the two second hollow cavities 206 are both communicated with a third spray head 2032, and the third spray head 2032 is arranged obliquely.

The first sterilizing assembly further includes a roller 2033; two rollers 2033 are bolted to opposite sides of the second linkage plate 2025.

Firstly, the top cover 2010 is manually opened, then disinfectant is added into the first box 208, meanwhile, clear water is added to dilute the disinfectant, then the top cover 2010 is closed, when the ground is disinfected, the push frame 2 is manually pushed to move, the vehicle body 1 is made to move forward, the air pump 2027 is started, the air pump 2027 pumps air from the ninth pipeline 2026, air in the third cavity 2020 sequentially flows into the tenth pipeline 2028 through the sixth pipeline 2019, the ninth pipeline 2026 and the air pump 2027, air in the fourth cavity 2021 sequentially flows into the tenth pipeline 2028 through the eighth pipeline 2023, the seventh pipeline 2022, the ninth pipeline 2026, the air pump 2027, so that the third cavity 2020 and the fourth cavity 2021 are in a negative pressure state, and therefore air carrying dust on the ground flows into the third cavity and the fourth cavity 2021 through the first strip-shaped groove 91 and the second strip-shaped groove 92, the air flow is dedusted by the deduster 2029 and then is discharged upwards through the tenth pipe 2028, meanwhile, the first water pump 2012 is started to enable the disinfectant in the first box 208 to flow into the first cavity 205 through the second pipe 2011 and the first pipe 204 in sequence and then flow into the second cavity 206 from the first cavity 205, when the hydraulic pressure in the first cavity 205 and the second cavity 206 is relatively high, the disinfectant is sprayed downwards to the ground from the first spray head 207 to disinfect the ground, when the air flow is used, the third cavity 2020 and the fourth cavity 2021 are matched to suck dust on the ground, and then the disinfectant is sprayed to the ground through the first spray head 207 to disinfect, so that the problem that the dust is raised because the disinfectant is directly sprayed to the ground is avoided;

when the dust is sucked to the ground, the suction force of the fourth cavity 2021 close to the third cavity 2020 is too small due to the fact that the eighth pipe 2023 is communicated with the end of the fourth cavity 2021, and at this time, the air is guided by the guide plate 2030, so that when the eighth pipe 2023 draws air into the fourth cavity 2021, the air at the two ends of the fourth cavity 2021 flows to the eighth pipe 2023 relatively uniformly, thereby avoiding the problem that the suction force at the end of the fourth cavity 2021 close to the third cavity 2020 is too small;

when disinfectant is to be sprayed to a position close to the wall, the vehicle body 1 is manually pushed to move to the side of the wall, the roller 2033 is made to contact with the wall, then the vehicle body 1 is pushed to move forward along the wall, at the moment, the position close to the wall is subjected to dust collection treatment through the fourth cavity 2021 extending out of the vehicle body 1, and disinfectant is sprayed to the position close to the wall through the second cavity 206 and the first spray head 207 extending out of the vehicle body 1, so that the problem that the position close to the wall cannot be disinfected by the existing equipment is avoided, the disinfection effect is greatly improved, when the vehicle body 1 moves to the end of the wall, the vehicle body 1 cannot continue to move, at the moment, the electric sliding block 202 slides on the electric sliding rail 201, the electric sliding block 202 drives the first linkage plate 203 to move, the first linkage plate 203 drives parts on the first linkage plate to move, so that the second cavity 206, the first spray head 207 and the fourth cavity 2021 move to the end of the wall and the ground, the corner position of the wall is disinfected, and disinfection dead angles are avoided;

because dust is more easily accumulated at the included angle position of the wall surface and the ground, namely, the included angle position of the wall surface and the ground has relatively more dust, the suction amount of the inclined channel body 2031 to the included angle position of the wall surface and the ground is increased, and the liquid spraying amount of the inclined channel body 2032 to the included angle position of the wall surface and the ground is increased, so that the specific disinfection treatment is performed on the included angle position of the wall surface and the ground, and the disinfection effect is further improved;

when the device is used for disinfecting the ground, surgical instruments can be stored through the partition plate 3 and the first partition frame 4, the surgical instruments are disinfected through the second disinfection component, at the moment, the telescopic cylinder 2024 is started, the telescopic cylinder 2024 drives the second linkage plate 2025 to move towards the bottom of the vehicle body 1, the second linkage plate 2025 drives the second cavity 206 and the fourth cavity 2021 to move, the second cavity 206 and the fourth cavity 2021 are collected to the bottom of the vehicle body 1, the fourth cavity 2021 drives the eighth pipeline 2023 to be collected to the bottom of the vehicle body 1, the second cavity 206, the fourth cavity 2021 and the eighth pipeline 2023 used for disinfecting corners are automatically collected to the bottom of the vehicle body 1 when the device is used, the phenomenon that workers are stumbled by disinfection components extending out of the vehicle body 1 when the device is used as surgical instrument for storing disinfection equipment is avoided, and safety performance is greatly improved;

in the process of folding up the second cavity 206, the second cavity 206 slides towards the inner side of the first cavity 205, the total volume of the cavities in the first cavity 205 and the second cavity 206 is reduced, that is, the hydraulic pressure of the inner side of the second cavity is greatly improved, a large amount of disinfectant flows out from the second cavity 206, and therefore surface water is accumulated, at the moment, the second water pump 2018 is started, the disinfectant in the first cavity 205 sequentially flows back to the first box 208 through the third pipeline 2015 and the fifth pipeline 2017, meanwhile, the disinfectant remained in the disinfectant block 2013 at last is sucked and removed and transferred to the first box 208 for collection through the fourth pipeline 2016, during use, the disinfectant in the second cavity 206 is transferred to the first box 208 through the third pipeline 2015, the problem of water accumulation caused by the fact that a large amount of disinfectant flows out of the ground when the second cavity 206 is folded up is avoided, meanwhile, the disinfectant transfer rate is improved, and the disinfectant residue is avoided by matching of the disinfectant block 2013 and the fourth pipeline 2016.

Embodiment 2

On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1-2 and fig. 11-13, the second sterilizing assembly comprises a second case 301, a heating plate 302, a support ring 303, a funnel 304, a motor 305, a cylinder 306, a rope 307, a second partition shelf 308, a sliding door 309 and a transfer unit; the right side of the clapboard 3 is connected with a second box body 301 through a bolt; a heating plate 302 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner side of the second box body 301; the lower part of the inner side of the second box body 301 is welded with a support ring 303; a funnel 304 is received on the upper side of the supporting ring 303; the hopper 304 slides inside the second box 301; a motor 305 is fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the second box 301; the output shafts of the two motors 305 are fixedly connected with a cylinder 306; a rope 307 is fixedly connected to the outer ring surfaces of the two cylinders 306; the two ropes 307 pass through the second box body 301 and are fixedly connected with the funnel 304; a second partition frame 308 is connected to the left part and the right part of the inner side of the funnel 304 through bolts; the second separating frame 308 is provided with a plurality of clamping grooves, and a plurality of round holes are formed in the clamping grooves; the upper side of the clapboard 3 is connected with a sliding door 309 in a sliding way; a transfer unit is connected to the lower side of the second casing 301.

The transfer unit comprises an eleventh pipeline 3010, an electromagnetic valve 3011 and a flexible hose 3012; an eleventh pipeline 3010 is communicated with the middle of the lower side of the second box body 301; an electromagnetic valve 3011 is installed on the eleventh pipeline 3010; the lower end of the eleventh pipeline 3010 is communicated with a flexible hose 3012; a telescoping hose 3012 passes through the top plate 209.

The specific operation of sterilizing and storing the surgical instruments in embodiment 1 is as follows: manually putting the scalpel into the clamping groove of the second separation frame 308, enabling the cutting edge of the scalpel to face upwards, enabling the handle to be located in the middle of the funnel 304, then injecting a proper amount of clean water into the second box body 301, enabling the clean water to overflow the scalpel, heating the clean water by the heating plate 302 to boil, and disinfecting the scalpel, after disinfection is completed, starting the motor 305, enabling the motor 305 to drive the cylinder 306 to rotate, enabling the cylinder 306 to wind the rope 307, enabling the rope 307 to pull the funnel 304 upwards, enabling the funnel 304 to drive the second separation frame 308 to move upwards to be far away from the liquid level, so that the scalpel can be taken out manually, when the scalpel is used, the scalpel is automatically disinfected through the boiling water, and the problem that the cutting edges are damaged due to mutual collision of the scalpels in the disinfection process is solved through the clamping groove in the second separation frame 308;

after the surgical tool is disinfected, the electromagnetic valve 3011 is opened, so that clean water in the second box 301 flows into the first box 208 through the eleventh pipeline 3010 and the flexible hose 3012, and the clean water is used for proportioning disinfectant, so that water resources are saved, meanwhile, the step of manual water adding is reduced, and convenience is improved.

While the present invention has been described with reference to exemplary embodiments, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed exemplary embodiments. The scope of the following claims is to be accorded the broadest interpretation so as to encompass all such modifications and equivalent structures and functions.

Claims

1. A disinfection nursing device before operation in an operating room comprises a vehicle body (1), a push frame (2), a clapboard (3) and a first separation frame (4); a pushing frame (2) is fixedly connected to the upper part of the left side and the upper part of the right side of the vehicle body (1); a clapboard (3) is fixedly connected with the upper part of the inner side of the vehicle body (1); a first separation frame (4) is fixedly connected to the left part of the upper side of the partition plate (3); the first separation frame (4) is in contact with the vehicle body (1); it is characterized by also comprising a first disinfection component and a second disinfection component; the lower side of the vehicle body (1) is connected with a first disinfection component; the right side of the clapboard (3) is connected with a second disinfection component; the first disinfecting assembly is connected with the second disinfecting assembly.

2. The pre-operation disinfection nursing device for the operating room according to claim 1, wherein the first disinfection component comprises an electric sliding rail (201), an electric sliding block (202), a first linkage plate (203), a spraying unit, a collecting unit, a dust removing unit and an auxiliary unit; two electric slide rails (201) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner side of the vehicle body (1); an electric sliding block (202) is connected to each of the two electric sliding rails (201) in a sliding manner; a first linkage plate (203) is fixedly connected between the upper sides of the two electric sliding blocks (202); the middle part of the first linkage plate (203) is connected with an injection unit; the spraying unit is connected with a collecting unit; the first linkage plate (203) is connected with a dust removal unit, and the dust removal unit is positioned on the outer side of the spraying unit; the dust removal unit is connected with an auxiliary unit.

3. The pre-operation disinfection nursing device for operating rooms of claim 2, wherein the spraying unit comprises a first pipeline (204), a first cavity body (205), a second cavity body (206), a first spraying head (207), a first box body (208), a top plate (209), a top cover (2010), a second pipeline (2011) and a first water pump (2012); two first pipelines (204) are arranged in the middle of the first linkage plate (203) in a penetrating manner; a first cavity body (205) is communicated between the lower sides of the two first pipelines (204); the front part and the rear part of the inner side of the first cavity body (205) are both connected with a second cavity body (206) in a sliding way; the middle parts of the lower sides of the first hollow cavity (205) and the two second hollow cavities (206) are communicated with a plurality of first spray heads (207); a first box body (208) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the first linkage plate (203); a top plate (209) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the first box body (208); a top cover (2010) is arranged at the front part of the upper side of the top plate (209); the upper ends of the two first pipelines (204) are communicated with a second pipeline (2011); two second pipelines (2011) penetrate into the first box body (208); all communicate on two second pipeline (2011) have one first water pump (2012) to two first water pumps (2012) all with first box (208) rigid coupling.

4. An operating room preoperative disinfection and care device according to claim 3, characterized in that the collection unit comprises a liquid accumulation block (2013), a second spray head (2014), a third pipe (2015), a fourth pipe (2016), a fifth pipe (2017) and a second water pump (2018); a liquid accumulation block (2013) is fixedly connected to the middle of the lower side of the first cavity (205), and a V-shaped groove is formed in the inner side of the liquid accumulation block (2013); a second spray head (2014) penetrates through the middle part of the lower side of the liquid accumulation block (2013); the middle part of the upper side of the first cavity (205) is communicated with a third pipeline (2015); a fourth pipeline (2016) is communicated with the right side of the third pipeline (2015); the fourth pipeline (2016) penetrates into the first cavity body (205); a third pipeline (2015) passes through the first linkage plate (203); the upper end of the third pipeline (2015) is communicated with a fifth pipeline (2017); the upper end of the fifth pipeline (2017) penetrates into the first box body (208); the fifth pipeline (2017) is communicated with a second water pump (2018), and the second water pump (2018) is fixedly connected with the first box body (208).

5. The pre-operation disinfection nursing equipment of the operating room according to the claim 4, characterized in that the dust removing unit comprises a sixth pipe (2019), a third hollow body (2020), a fourth hollow body (2021), a seventh pipe (2022), an eighth pipe (2023), a telescopic cylinder (2024), a second linkage plate (2025), a ninth pipe (2026), an air pump (2027), a tenth pipe (2028) and a dust remover (2029); two sixth pipelines (2019) are arranged on the left side and the right side of the first linkage plate (203) in a penetrating mode; a third hollow cavity (2020) is communicated between the lower sides of every two adjacent front and back sixth pipelines (2019); the front part and the rear part of the inner side of the two third cavity bodies (2020) are both connected with a fourth cavity body (2021) in a sliding way;

two seventh pipelines (2022) are arranged on the left side and the right side of the first linkage plate (203) in a penetrating manner, and the four seventh pipelines (2022) are positioned on the outer sides of the four sixth pipelines (2019); the inner sides of the four seventh pipelines (2022) are all connected with an eighth pipeline (2023) in a sliding way; the four eighth pipelines (2023) are respectively communicated with the adjacent fourth cavity body (2021); the left sides of the two third hollow cavities (2020) positioned on the left side are fixedly connected with a telescopic cylinder (2024); the telescopic ends of the two telescopic cylinders (2024) are fixedly connected with one

A second linkage plate (2025); two second linkage plates (2025) are respectively and fixedly connected with the adjacent fourth cavity bodies (2021); two second linkage plates (2025) are fixedly connected with the adjacent second cavity bodies (206) respectively; a ninth pipeline (2026) is communicated between every two adjacent sixth pipelines (2019); the two ninth pipelines (2026) are respectively communicated with the adjacent seventh pipeline (2022); two air pumps (2027) are fixedly connected to the front part of the upper side of the first linkage plate (203); the input ends of the two air pumps (2027) are respectively communicated with the adjacent ninth pipelines (2026); the output ends of the two air pumps (2027) are communicated with a tenth pipeline (2028); the two tenth pipelines (2028) are fixedly connected with the first box body (208); a dust remover (2029) is arranged on each of the two tenth pipelines (2028).

6. The pre-operation disinfection nursing device for the operating room according to claim 5, wherein a first strip-shaped groove (91) is formed in the middle of the lower side of the fourth hollow cavity (2021), a second strip-shaped groove (92) is formed in the middle of the lower side of the third hollow cavity (2020), and the first strip-shaped groove (91) is communicated with the second strip-shaped groove (92).

7. An operating room preoperative disinfection and care device according to claim 6, characterized in that the auxiliary unit comprises a flow guide plate (2030), a channel body (2031) and a third spray head (2032); a guide plate (2030) is fixedly connected to the inner sides of the four fourth hollow cavities (2021); the upper sides of the four guide plates (2030) are respectively contacted with the adjacent eighth pipelines (2023); one side of each fourth cavity (2021) close to the adjacent second linkage plate (2025) is communicated with a channel body (2031), and the channel bodies (2031) are obliquely arranged; the opposite back sides of the two second cavity bodies (206) are communicated with a third spray head (2032), and the third spray head (2032) is obliquely arranged.

8. An operating room pre-operation disinfecting and nursing apparatus as recited in claim 7, characterized in that the first disinfecting assembly further comprises a roller (2033); two rollers (2033) are fixedly connected to the back sides of the two second linkage plates (2025).

9. The pre-operative disinfection nursing device of operating room as claimed in claim 8, characterized in that the second disinfection component comprises a second box body (301), a heating plate (302), a support ring (303), a funnel (304), a motor (305), a cylinder (306), a rope (307), a second separation frame (308), a sliding door (309) and a transfer unit; a second box body (301) is fixedly connected to the right side of the clapboard (3); a heating plate (302) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner side of the second box body (301); a support ring (303) is fixedly connected to the lower part of the inner side of the second box body (301); a funnel (304) is received on the upper side of the support ring (303); the funnel (304) slides inside the second box (301); a motor (305) is fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the second box body (301); the output shafts of the two motors (305) are fixedly connected with a cylinder (306); the outer ring surfaces of the two cylinders (306) are fixedly connected with a rope (307); the two ropes (307) pass through the second box body (301) and are fixedly connected with the funnel (304); a second partition frame (308) is fixedly connected to the left part and the right part of the inner side of the funnel (304); a plurality of clamping grooves are formed in the second separating frame (308), and a plurality of round holes are formed in the clamping grooves; the upper side of the clapboard (3) is connected with a sliding door (309) in a sliding way; the lower side of the second box body (301) is connected with a transfer unit.

10. An operating room preoperative disinfection and care device according to claim 9, characterized in that the transfer unit comprises an eleventh pipeline (3010), a solenoid valve (3011) and a flexible hose (3012); an eleventh pipeline (3010) is communicated with the middle part of the lower side of the second box body (301); an electromagnetic valve (3011) is arranged on the eleventh pipeline (3010); the lower end of the eleventh pipeline (3010) is communicated with an expansion hose (3012);

the flexible hose (3012) passes through the top plate (209).