CN115885620A - Rice breeding device - Google Patents
Rice breeding device Download PDFInfo
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- CN115885620A CN115885620A CN202211608938.2A CN202211608938A CN115885620A CN 115885620 A CN115885620 A CN 115885620A CN 202211608938 A CN202211608938 A CN 202211608938A CN 115885620 A CN115885620 A CN 115885620A
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- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 title abstract 2
- 230000035784 germination Effects 0.000 claims description 30
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 claims description 13
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002257 embryonic structure Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
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- Pretreatment Of Seeds And Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a rice breeding device, and relates to the technical field of agricultural breeding.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural breeding, in particular to a rice breeding device.
Background
The rice germination accelerating breeding is an important measure for promoting the nutrients in seeds to be rapidly decomposed and operated after the seeds absorb enough moisture and supplying the nutrients for the growth of immature embryos, but the conventional rice germination accelerating breeding device rarely turns the seeds when the seeds are bred, so that the rice seeds cannot be bred comprehensively in the breeding process, and a germination accelerating box in a breeding box is inconvenient to disassemble, so that the problems are solved.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a rice breeding device to overcome the defects in the prior art.
The utility model provides a rice breeding device, includes breeding case, vernalization box, turns mechanism and spacing subassembly, the both sides of breeding the case are equipped with respectively admits air fan and play air fan, the mechanism that turns is equipped with two and the both sides of breeding the case are located to the symmetry, the vernalization box is equipped with a plurality of and equipartition between two swing boards of the mechanism that turns, and the both ends of vernalization box can be dismantled through spacing subassembly and swing board respectively and be connected, there is the case lid at the top of breeding the case through hinge connection.
Preferably, the turning mechanism further comprises a sliding block, a driving plate, a driving shaft and a motor, the sliding block is inserted into a guide groove in the swinging plate and is connected to a sliding rail of the swinging plate in a sliding mode, the lower end of the swinging plate is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft of the inner wall of the breeding box, the sliding block is rotatably connected with one end of the driving plate, the other end of the driving plate is fixed to the rotating driving shaft on the breeding box, the motor is fixed to the outer side of the breeding box through a motor mounting frame, and an output shaft of the motor is connected with the driving shaft through a coupler.
Preferably, the limiting assembly comprises an inserting plate, a guide rod, an inserting block and a spring, the inserting plate is fixed on the side face of the germination accelerating box, a limiting block corresponding to the inserting plate is arranged on the side face of the swinging plate, a limiting groove matched with the inserting plate is arranged in the limiting block, a first driving face is arranged at the bottom of the inserting plate, the guide rod is connected to the guide frame outside the limiting block and the limiting block in a sliding mode, the inserting block is located in a mounting groove of the limiting block and fixed at the inner end of the guide rod, a second driving face matched with the first driving face is arranged on the inserting block, an inserting groove matched with the inserting block is arranged on the inserting plate, a disc is fixed on the guide rod, and the spring is sleeved on the guide rod and located between the guide frame and the disc.
Preferably, the outer end of the guide rod is fixed with a pull ring.
Preferably, the bottom and the front and back sides of the germination accelerating box are provided with water inlet holes.
The invention has the following advantages:
when the germination accelerating box is used, the germination accelerating box swings through the motor, the driving plate and the swinging plate of the turning mechanism, seeds are impacted and turned through water flow in the swinging process, so that the seeds are comprehensively developed, the germination accelerating box is limited through the insertion plate, the insertion block and the spring of the limiting component, and meanwhile, the germination accelerating box is convenient to detach from the swinging plate.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the whole of the present invention.
Fig. 2 and 3 are schematic structural views of the present invention at different angles when the cover is not installed.
Fig. 4 and 5 are schematic structural diagrams of the flipping mechanism of the invention at different angles.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the limiting assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 7 isbase:Sub>A sectional view taken alongbase:Sub>A-base:Sub>A in fig. 6.
Fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of the patch panel of the present invention.
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the structure of the insert block and the guide rod of the present invention.
Wherein: 1. breeding box, 11, case lid, 2, inlet fan, 3, outlet fan, 4, turning mechanism, 41, swing plate, 42, guide way, 43, slider, 44, slide rail, 45, pivot, 46, drive plate, 47, drive shaft, 48, motor, 49, motor mounting bracket, 5, germinating box, 6, spacing subassembly, 61, plugboard, 611, drive face one, 612, plugboard, 62, stopper, 621, mounting groove, 63, guide bar, 64, guide frame, 65, plug block, 651, drive face two, 66, disc, 67, spring, 68, pull ring.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention will be given in order to provide those skilled in the art with a more complete, accurate and thorough understanding of the concept and technical solution of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-9, the invention provides a rice breeding device, which comprises a seed breeding box 1, a germination accelerating box 5, a turning mechanism 4 and a limiting component 6, wherein an air inlet fan 2 and an air outlet fan 3 are respectively arranged on two sides of the seed breeding box 1, two turning mechanisms 4 are arranged on two sides of the seed breeding box 1 and symmetrically arranged on the two sides of the seed breeding box, the germination accelerating box 5 is provided with a plurality of swing plates 41 which are uniformly distributed between the two turning mechanisms 4, water inlet holes are respectively arranged on the bottom and the front and back sides of the germination accelerating box 5, two ends of the germination accelerating box 5 are detachably connected with the swing plates 41 through the limiting component 6, and the top of the seed breeding box 1 is connected with a box cover 11 through hinges.
It should be noted that the flipping mechanism 4 further comprises a sliding block 43, a driving plate 46, a driving shaft 47 and a motor 48, the sliding block 43 is inserted into the guiding slot 42 of the swinging plate 41 and is slidably connected to the sliding rail 44 of the swinging plate 41, the lower end of the swinging plate 41 is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft 45 of the inner wall of the breeding box 1, the sliding block 43 is rotatably connected to one end of the driving plate 46, the other end of the driving plate 46 is fixed to the driving shaft 47 rotating on the breeding box 1, the motor 48 is fixed to the outer side of the breeding box 1 through a motor mounting bracket 49, and the output shaft of the motor 1 is connected to the driving shaft 47 through a coupling.
In addition, the limiting component 6 includes an inserting plate 61, a guiding rod 63, an inserting block 65 and a spring 67, the inserting plate 61 is fixed on the side surface of the germination accelerating box 5, the side surface of the swinging plate 41 is provided with a limiting block 62 corresponding to the inserting plate 61, a limiting groove matched with the inserting plate 61 is arranged in the limiting block 62, the bottom of the inserting plate 61 is provided with a driving surface 611, the guiding rod 63 is connected to the limiting block 62 and a guiding frame 64 outside the limiting block 62 in a sliding manner, the outer end of the guiding rod 63 is provided with a pulling ring 68 to facilitate pulling of the guiding rod 63, the inserting block 65 is positioned in a mounting groove 621 of the limiting block 62 and fixed at the inner end of the guiding rod 63, the inserting block 65 is provided with a driving surface 651 matched with the driving surface 611, the inserting plate 61 is provided with an inserting groove 612 matched with the inserting block 65, a circular disc 66 is fixed on the guiding rod 63, and the spring 67 is sleeved on the guiding rod 63 and positioned between the guiding frame 64 and the circular disc 66.
The specific implementation mode and principle are as follows:
in practical application, seeds are placed in the germination accelerating box 5, the seeds are just immersed in nutrient solution in the breeding box 1, the box cover 11 and the breeding box 1 are fixed through an industrial hasp on the box cover 11, the air inlet fan 2 and the air outlet fan 3 are opened, air in the breeding box 1 is circulated through the air inlet fan 2 and the air outlet fan 3, germination accelerating and breeding of the seeds are facilitated, when the seeds need to be turned over, the motor 48 is opened, the output shaft of the motor 48 drives the driving shaft 47 to rotate, the driving shaft 47 drives the sliding block 43 to move on the sliding rail 44 on the swinging plate 41 through the driving plate 46, the swinging plate 41 is driven to swing left and right, the germination accelerating box 5 is made to swing, and the seeds in the germination accelerating box 5 are turned over by the nutrient solution in the swinging process; after the breeding is completed, the box cover 11 is opened, the air inlet fan 2 and the air outlet fan 3 are closed, the pull rings 63 on the limiting assemblies 6 at the two ends of the germination accelerating box 5 are pulled outwards, the springs 67 on the guide rods 63 are compressed, the inserting blocks 65 are separated from the inserting grooves 612 on the inserting plates 61, the germination accelerating box 5 is taken down from the swinging plates 41, the pull rings 68 are loosened, the inserting blocks 65 are reset under the action of the elasticity of the springs 67, the bred seeds in the germination accelerating box 5 are taken out, after the seeds in the germination accelerating box 5 are taken out completely, the inserting plates 61 at the two ends of the germination accelerating box 5 are respectively aligned to the limiting blocks 62 on the swinging plates 41, the germination accelerating box 5 is moved downwards, the driving surfaces 611 on the inserting plates 61 press the driving surfaces 651 on the inserting blocks 65, the springs 67 are compressed, when the inserting plates 61 are in contact with the limiting groove bottom walls of the limiting blocks 62, the inserting blocks 65 are just right aligned to the inserting grooves 612 on the inserting plates 61, and the germination accelerating box 5 is fixed between the two swinging plates 41.
In conclusion, the germination accelerating box 5 is swung by the motor 48, the driving plate 46 and the swinging plate 41 of the turning mechanism 4, seeds are impacted and turned by water flow in the swinging process, so that the seeds are comprehensively developed, the germination accelerating box 5 is limited by the inserting plate 61, the inserting block 65 and the spring 67 of the limiting component 6, and meanwhile, the germination accelerating box 5 is convenient to detach from the swinging plate 41.
While the invention has been described in connection with what is presently considered to be the most practical and preferred embodiment, it is to be understood that the invention is not to be limited to the disclosed embodiment, but on the contrary, is intended to cover various modifications and equivalent arrangements included within the spirit and scope of the appended claims.
Claims (5)
1. A rice breeding device is characterized in that: including breeding seed case (1), vernalization box (5), the mechanism (4) and spacing subassembly (6) that turn, the both sides of breeding seed case (1) are equipped with air inlet fan (2) respectively and give vent to anger fan (3), the mechanism (4) that turns is equipped with two and the both sides of breeding seed case (1) are located to the symmetry, vernalization box (5) are equipped with a plurality of and equipartition between swing board (41) of two mechanism (4) that turn, and the both ends of vernalization box (5) can be dismantled through spacing subassembly (6) and swing board (41) respectively and be connected, there is case lid (11) at the top of breeding seed case (1) through hinge connection.
2. A rice breeding apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the turning mechanism (4) further comprises a sliding block (43), a driving plate (46), a driving shaft (47) and a motor (48), the sliding block (43) is inserted into a guide groove (42) on a swinging plate (41) and is connected to a sliding rail (44) of the swinging plate (41) in a sliding mode, the lower end of the swinging plate (41) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (45) on the inner wall of the breeding box (1), the sliding block (43) is rotatably connected with one end of the driving plate (46), the other end of the driving plate (46) is fixed to the rotating driving shaft (47) on the breeding box (1), the motor (48) is fixed to the outer side of the breeding box (1) through a motor mounting frame (49), and an output shaft of the motor (1) is connected with the driving shaft (47) through a coupler.
3. A rice breeding apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the limiting assembly (6) comprises an inserting plate (61), a guide rod (63), an inserting block (65) and a spring (67), the inserting plate (61) is fixed on the side face of the germination accelerating box (5), a limiting block (62) corresponding to the inserting plate (61) is arranged on the side face of the swinging plate (41), a limiting groove matched with the inserting plate (61) is arranged in the limiting block (62), a driving face I (611) is arranged at the bottom of the inserting plate (61), the guide rod (63) is connected to the limiting block (62) and a guide frame (64) on the outer side of the limiting block (62) in a sliding mode, the inserting block (65) is located in a mounting groove (621) of the limiting block (62) and fixed at the inner end of the guide rod (63), a driving face II (651) matched with the driving face I (611) is arranged on the inserting block (65), an inserting groove (612) matched with the inserting block (65) is arranged on the inserting plate (61), a disc (66) is fixed on the guide rod (63), and the spring (67) is sleeved on the guide rod (63) and located between the disc (64) and the guide frame (66).
4. A rice breeding apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein: and a pull ring (68) is fixed at the outer end of the guide rod (63).
5. A rice breeding apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and water inlet holes are formed in the bottom, the front side and the rear side of the germination accelerating box (5).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211608938.2A CN115885620A (en) | 2022-12-14 | 2022-12-14 | Rice breeding device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211608938.2A CN115885620A (en) | 2022-12-14 | 2022-12-14 | Rice breeding device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN115885620A true CN115885620A (en) | 2023-04-04 |
Family
ID=86491081
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211608938.2A Pending CN115885620A (en) | 2022-12-14 | 2022-12-14 | Rice breeding device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN115885620A (en) |
Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105580726A (en) * | 2016-03-22 | 2016-05-18 | 福州品行科技发展有限公司 | Single-cylinder rotation sprout cultivating machine and method |
| CN208661719U (en) * | 2018-07-11 | 2019-03-29 | 甘肃汇丰种业有限责任公司 | A kind of rape seed breeding screening plant |
| CN208924591U (en) * | 2018-10-29 | 2019-06-04 | 李宏霞 | A kind of agricultural planting seed soaking pregermination device |
| CN210694855U (en) * | 2019-07-30 | 2020-06-09 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院 | Sugarcane seed stem degassing unit |
| CN211511173U (en) * | 2019-11-15 | 2020-09-18 | 武义初众家居有限公司 | Rocking chair type sofa |
| CN212260420U (en) * | 2020-04-15 | 2021-01-01 | 江苏盱眙富杨农业科技发展有限公司 | Fruit belt cleaning device is used in fruit beverage processing |
| CN112226895A (en) * | 2020-09-28 | 2021-01-15 | 林海涛 | Groove needle drive control mechanism of warp knitting machine |
| CN215694854U (en) * | 2021-07-08 | 2022-02-01 | 中山火炬环保新材料有限公司 | Centrifuge convenient for clamping container in copper sulfate preparation |
| CN217754109U (en) * | 2022-08-03 | 2022-11-08 | 广东创丰生态林业发展有限公司 | Forest resource field investigation unmanned aerial vehicle |
-
2022
- 2022-12-14 CN CN202211608938.2A patent/CN115885620A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105580726A (en) * | 2016-03-22 | 2016-05-18 | 福州品行科技发展有限公司 | Single-cylinder rotation sprout cultivating machine and method |
| CN208661719U (en) * | 2018-07-11 | 2019-03-29 | 甘肃汇丰种业有限责任公司 | A kind of rape seed breeding screening plant |
| CN208924591U (en) * | 2018-10-29 | 2019-06-04 | 李宏霞 | A kind of agricultural planting seed soaking pregermination device |
| CN210694855U (en) * | 2019-07-30 | 2020-06-09 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院 | Sugarcane seed stem degassing unit |
| CN211511173U (en) * | 2019-11-15 | 2020-09-18 | 武义初众家居有限公司 | Rocking chair type sofa |
| CN212260420U (en) * | 2020-04-15 | 2021-01-01 | 江苏盱眙富杨农业科技发展有限公司 | Fruit belt cleaning device is used in fruit beverage processing |
| CN112226895A (en) * | 2020-09-28 | 2021-01-15 | 林海涛 | Groove needle drive control mechanism of warp knitting machine |
| CN215694854U (en) * | 2021-07-08 | 2022-02-01 | 中山火炬环保新材料有限公司 | Centrifuge convenient for clamping container in copper sulfate preparation |
| CN217754109U (en) * | 2022-08-03 | 2022-11-08 | 广东创丰生态林业发展有限公司 | Forest resource field investigation unmanned aerial vehicle |
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