CN115884126A - Motorcade communication network building method and device, electronic equipment and storage medium - Google Patents

Motorcade communication network building method and device, electronic equipment and storage medium Download PDF

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CN115884126A
CN115884126A CN202211717632.0A CN202211717632A CN115884126A CN 115884126 A CN115884126 A CN 115884126A CN 202211717632 A CN202211717632 A CN 202211717632A CN 115884126 A CN115884126 A CN 115884126A
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vehicle
determining
motorcade
vehicles
fleet
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CN115884126B (en
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骆俊凯
周鲁峰
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Shanghai Rox Intelligent Technology Co Ltd
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Shanghai Rox Intelligent Technology Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

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Abstract

The application provides a motorcade communication network building method, a motorcade communication network building device, electronic equipment and a storage medium, wherein the building method comprises the following steps: acquiring networking parameters of all vehicles in a fleet in a local area network, and determining whether the fleet is networked or not based on the networking parameters of each vehicle; if yes, determining a main node and a relay node in the motorcade; and obtaining a target network delay of a network formed by the master node and the relay node based on the master node and the relay node, and determining whether the target network delay is less than or equal to a preset threshold value, if so, determining the network formed by the master node and the relay node as a communication network of the motorcade. By adopting the technical scheme provided by the application, whether the motorcade meets networking conditions can be determined through networking parameters of motorcade vehicles in the local area network, and if so, the communication network of the motorcade is determined through network delay, so that the communication efficiency and the communication quality of the motorcade are improved.

Description

Motorcade communication network establishing method and device, electronic equipment and storage medium
Technical Field
The present application relates to the field of automotive technologies, and in particular, to a method and an apparatus for establishing a fleet communication network, an electronic device, and a storage medium.
Background
In a motorcade scene, for example, a multi-vehicle camping scene, a plurality of vehicle owners group to camp, a plurality of driven vehicles can form a motorcade, and the vehicles in the motorcade can be controlled in a one-to-one manner or in a one-to-many manner; the control can be realized through a large screen or the APP of a user.
At present, the building of a fleet communication network generally adopts a remote communication technology (such as 5G), but the communication between vehicles often depends on a short-range communication technology (such as Bluetooth or wifi); the fleet leader selected by remote communication is often set as a master node for short-range communication at the same time, but in fact, different parking positions of the vehicle greatly influence the communication efficiency and quality of the network; for example, a master node can directly communicate with a part of vehicles, but multiple relay routes are needed for certain vehicles, and the synchronous control effect is very poor, especially in music control and light control; therefore, how to construct a communication network of a fleet of vehicles to improve the communication efficiency and communication quality between the vehicles becomes an urgent problem to be solved.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, an object of the present application is to provide a method and an apparatus for establishing a fleet communication network, an electronic device, and a storage medium, which are capable of determining whether a fleet meets networking conditions according to networking parameters of fleet vehicles in a local area network, if so, determining a master node and a relay node in the fleet, and obtaining a network delay, and determining the communication network of the fleet through the network delay, thereby improving communication efficiency and communication quality of the fleet.
The application mainly comprises the following aspects:
in a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a method for building a fleet communication network, where the method includes:
acquiring networking parameters of all vehicles in a fleet in a local area network, and determining whether the fleet is networked or not based on the networking parameters of each vehicle;
if so, determining a main node and a relay node in the motorcade;
and obtaining a target network delay of a network formed by the master node and the relay node based on the master node and the relay node, and determining whether the target network delay is less than or equal to a preset threshold value, if so, determining the network formed by the master node and the relay node as a communication network of the motorcade.
Further, the step of determining a master node in the fleet of vehicles includes:
in the motorcade, aiming at each vehicle in the motorcade, determining the vehicles which carry out two-point communication with the vehicle in the motorcade as direct communication vehicles, and determining the number of the direct communication vehicles corresponding to the vehicle;
determining the vehicle with the largest number of direct communication vehicles as a vehicle to be selected from the number of direct communication vehicles corresponding to each vehicle, and determining whether the vehicle to be selected is unique;
if the vehicle to be selected is unique, determining the vehicle to be selected as a main node;
and if not, determining the target distance of each vehicle to be selected, and determining the vehicle to be selected with the minimum target distance as the master node in the target distance of each vehicle to be selected.
Further, the step of determining the target distance of each candidate vehicle includes:
for each vehicle to be selected, determining the sum of the distance between the vehicle to be selected and each of the rest vehicles to be selected as a first parameter of the vehicle to be selected;
determining the product of the first parameter and a first preset decision factor as a second parameter of the vehicle to be selected;
determining the sum of squares of the distance differences between the vehicle to be selected and each of the rest vehicles to be selected as a third parameter of the vehicle to be selected;
determining the product of the third parameter and a second preset decision factor as a fourth parameter of the vehicle to be selected;
and determining the sum of the second parameter and the fourth parameter as the target distance of the vehicle to be selected.
Further, the step of determining a relay node in the fleet of vehicles includes:
in the fleet, controlling the master node to send instructions to the remaining vehicles in the fleet to query for a target vehicle;
acquiring response time of inquiring the target vehicle returned by the rest vehicles in the motorcade after receiving the instruction;
and determining the vehicle corresponding to the response time with the minimum value in the response time returned by the other vehicles as the relay node.
Further, the step of determining whether the fleet performs networking based on the networking parameter of each vehicle includes:
based on the networking parameters of each vehicle, if the networking parameters of each vehicle simultaneously meet the following networking conditions, determining the fleet of vehicles to perform networking; the networking conditions comprise that the vehicle speed in the networking parameters is zero, the gear in the networking parameters is a parking gear, and the electronic hand brake in the networking parameters is in a braking state.
Further, the building method further includes:
and if the networking parameters of each vehicle comprise at least one vehicle with the speed not being zero, determining that the motorcade does not carry out networking, and determining that the motorcade carries out networking when the networking parameters of each vehicle simultaneously meet the networking conditions.
Further, the step of obtaining a target network delay of a network formed by the master node and the relay node based on the master node and the relay node includes:
based on the main node and the relay node, the vehicles which carry out two-point communication with the motorcade through the main node and the vehicles which cannot carry out two-point communication with the main node carry out indirect communication through the relay node, and the main node is controlled to send echo instructions to all the vehicles in the motorcade;
obtaining the delay time of returning response after all vehicles in the motorcade receive the echo command;
and determining the delay time with the largest value as the target network delay of the network formed by the main node and the relay node in the delay time corresponding to each vehicle.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application further provides a fleet communication network building apparatus, where the building apparatus includes:
the acquisition module is used for acquiring networking parameters of all vehicles in a fleet in a local area network and determining whether the fleet is networked or not based on the networking parameters of each vehicle;
the processing module is used for determining a main node and a relay node in the motorcade when determining that the motorcade is networked;
and the determining module is used for obtaining a target network delay of a network formed by the main node and the relay node based on the main node and the relay node, determining whether the target network delay is smaller than or equal to a preset threshold value, and if so, determining the network formed by the main node and the relay node as a communication network of the motorcade.
In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present application further provides an electronic device, including: a processor, a memory and a bus, the memory storing machine-readable instructions executable by the processor, the processor and the memory communicating over the bus when the electronic device is operating, the machine-readable instructions when executed by the processor performing the steps of the method of assembling a fleet communication network as described above.
In a fourth aspect, the present embodiments further provide a computer-readable storage medium, where a computer program is stored, where the computer program is executed by a processor to perform the steps of the method for building a fleet communication network.
The embodiment of the application provides a motorcade communication network building method, a motorcade communication network building device, electronic equipment and a storage medium, wherein the building method comprises the following steps: acquiring networking parameters of all vehicles in a fleet in a local area network, and determining whether the fleet is networked or not based on the networking parameters of each vehicle; if so, determining a main node and a relay node in the motorcade; and obtaining a target network delay of a network formed by the master node and the relay node based on the master node and the relay node, and determining whether the target network delay is less than or equal to a preset threshold value, if so, determining the network formed by the master node and the relay node as a communication network of the motorcade.
Therefore, by adopting the technical scheme provided by the application, whether the motorcade achieves networking conditions or not can be determined through networking parameters of motorcade vehicles in the local area network, if so, the main node and the relay node are determined in the motorcade, network delay is obtained, the communication network of the motorcade is determined through the network delay, and the communication efficiency and the communication quality of the motorcade are improved.
In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present application more comprehensible, preferred embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present application and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained from the drawings without inventive effort.
Fig. 1 is a flowchart illustrating a method for building a fleet communication network according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 2 is a flow chart illustrating another method for constructing a fleet communication network according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 3 is a block diagram illustrating a building device of a fleet communication network according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 4 shows a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
To make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it should be understood that the drawings in the present application are for illustrative and descriptive purposes only and are not used to limit the scope of protection of the present application. Further, it should be understood that the schematic drawings are not drawn to scale. The flowcharts used in this application illustrate operations implemented according to some embodiments of the present application. It should be understood that the operations of the flow diagrams may be performed out of order, and that steps without logical context may be performed in reverse order or concurrently. One skilled in the art, under the guidance of this application, may add one or more other operations to, or remove one or more operations from, the flowchart.
In addition, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, and not all of the embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the present application, generally described and illustrated in the figures herein, can be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations. Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present application, as presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed application, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the application. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any inventive step based on the embodiments of the present application, fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
To enable those skilled in the art to utilize the present disclosure in connection with certain application scenarios "fleet communication network build," the following embodiments are presented to enable those skilled in the art to apply the general principles defined herein to other embodiments and application scenarios without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application.
The method, the apparatus, the electronic device, or the computer-readable storage medium described in the embodiments of the present application may be applied to any scenario in which a fleet communication network needs to be established, and the embodiments of the present application do not limit specific application scenarios.
It should be noted that in a fleet scene, such as a multi-vehicle camping scene, a plurality of vehicle owners group to camp, a plurality of driven vehicles can form a fleet, and the vehicles in the fleet can be controlled one-to-one or one-to-many; the control can be realized through a large screen or the APP of a user.
At present, the building of a fleet communication network generally adopts a remote communication technology (such as 5G), but the communication between vehicles often depends on a short-range communication technology (such as Bluetooth or wifi); the fleet leader selected by remote communication is often set as a master node for short-range communication at the same time, but in fact, the communication efficiency and quality of the network are greatly influenced by different parking positions of the vehicles; for example, a master node can directly communicate with a part of vehicles, but multiple relay routes are needed for certain vehicles, and the synchronous control effect is very poor, especially in music control and light control; therefore, how to construct a communication network of a fleet of vehicles to improve the communication efficiency and communication quality between the vehicles becomes an urgent problem to be solved.
Based on this, the application provides a motorcade communication network building method, a motorcade communication network building device, an electronic device and a storage medium, wherein the building method comprises the following steps: acquiring networking parameters of all vehicles in a fleet in a local area network, and determining whether the fleet is networked or not based on the networking parameters of each vehicle; if so, determining a main node and a relay node in the motorcade; and obtaining a target network delay of a network formed by the main node and the relay node based on the main node and the relay node, and determining whether the target network delay is less than or equal to a preset threshold value, if so, determining the network formed by the main node and the relay node as a communication network of the motorcade.
Therefore, whether the motorcade meets networking conditions or not can be determined through networking parameters of motorcade vehicles in the local area network by adopting the technical scheme provided by the application, if so, the main node and the relay node are determined in the motorcade, network delay is obtained, the communication network of the motorcade is determined through the network delay, and the communication efficiency and the communication quality of the motorcade are improved.
For the purpose of facilitating an understanding of the present application, the technical solutions provided in the present application will be described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 1 is a flowchart illustrating a method for establishing a fleet communication network according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, where as shown in fig. 1, the method includes:
s101, acquiring networking parameters of all vehicles in a fleet in a local area network, and determining whether the fleet is networked or not based on the networking parameters of each vehicle;
in the step, the embodiment is suitable for any double-shaft-driven pure electric vehicle, a communication network between the vehicles can be established in a camping mode, a master-slave mode can be selected, a cooperation mode can also be selected, in the networking process, a relatively static network scheme is used for replacing a frequent dynamic networking process by increasing networking conditions and network confirmation links of the network, precious energy consumption of the vehicles is saved, vehicle performance is improved, and communication efficiency and communication quality of a fleet are also improved.
It should be noted that, the step of determining whether the fleet performs networking based on the networking parameter of each vehicle includes:
s1011, based on the networking parameters of each vehicle, if the networking parameters of each vehicle simultaneously meet the following networking conditions, determining that the fleet performs networking;
in the step, the networking parameters comprise the vehicle speed, the gear, the state of an electronic hand brake and the like; the networking conditions comprise that the vehicle speed in the networking parameters is zero, the gear in the networking parameters is a parking gear, and the electronic hand brake in the networking parameters is in a braking state.
It should be noted that the building method further includes:
1. and if the networking parameters of each vehicle comprise at least one vehicle with the speed not being zero, determining that the motorcade does not carry out networking, and determining that the motorcade carries out networking when the networking parameters of each vehicle simultaneously meet the networking conditions.
Here, the networking policy includes when to network, when to tear down the network, and when to rebuild the network when determining whether the networking condition is established; specifically, when all vehicles in the network meet the conditions that the speed is 0, the gear is P (namely parking gear) and the electronic hand brake EPB is pulled up (namely braking state), networking of the fleet is carried out; when the speed of any vehicle in the network is not 0, the condition of network dispersion is achieved; and maintaining the condition of network dismissal until the networking condition is met again, and then re-networking.
S102, if yes, determining a main node and a relay node in the motorcade;
please refer to fig. 2, fig. 2 is a flowchart of another method for establishing a fleet communication network according to an embodiment of the present application, and as shown in fig. 2, the step of determining a master node in a fleet includes:
s201, in the motorcade, determining vehicles which carry out two-point communication with the vehicles in the motorcade as direct communication vehicles aiming at each vehicle in the motorcade, and determining the number of the direct communication vehicles corresponding to the vehicles;
s202, determining the vehicle with the largest number of direct communication vehicles as a vehicle to be selected in the number of direct communication vehicles corresponding to each vehicle, and determining whether the vehicle to be selected is unique;
s203, if the vehicle to be selected is unique, determining the vehicle to be selected as a main node;
and S204, if not, determining the target distance of each vehicle to be selected, and determining the vehicle to be selected with the minimum target distance as the master node in the target distance of each vehicle to be selected.
In this step, the election strategy of the master node is divided into two steps: firstly, the communication person wins the most nodes, if the node which can directly communicate with the most nodes in the network is only, the node is elected as the main node; secondly, the distance-optimal person wins, and if the number of direct communication nodes of a plurality of nodes in the network is the same, the master node is selected through distance optimization based on the steps from step S2041 to step S2045.
It should be noted that, for each candidate vehicle, the step of determining the target distance of the candidate vehicle includes:
s2041, determining the sum of the distance between each vehicle to be selected and each of the rest vehicles to be selected as a first parameter of each vehicle to be selected;
s2042, determining the product of the first parameter and a first preset decision factor as a second parameter of the vehicle to be selected;
s2043, determining the sum of squares of the distance differences between the vehicle to be selected and each of the rest vehicles to be selected as a third parameter of the vehicle to be selected;
s2044, determining the product of the third parameter and a second preset decision factor as a fourth parameter of the vehicle to be selected;
s2045, determining the sum of the second parameter and the fourth parameter as the target distance of the vehicle to be selected.
In this step, the first preset decision factor a and the second preset decision factor b are empirical constants, and may be preset according to historical experience or experimental data, and a = b =0.5 may be selected; the target distance formula is: a is multiplied by the sum of the distances of all nodes and b is multiplied by the square sum of the distance difference of every two nodes; here, the sum of the distances of all the nodes is the sum of the distances between the vehicle to be selected and the other vehicles to be selected, namely a first parameter; the sum of squares of the distance differences between every two vehicles is the sum of squares of the distances between the vehicle to be selected and the remaining vehicles to be selected, namely a third parameter; the target distance of each vehicle to be selected can be obtained, and the vehicle to be selected corresponding to the target distance with the minimum numerical value is determined as the master node.
It should be noted that, the step of determining the relay node in the fleet includes:
1. in the fleet, controlling the master node to send an instruction for inquiring a target vehicle to the rest vehicles in the fleet;
2. acquiring response time of the target vehicle obtained by inquiring returned after the other vehicles in the fleet receive the instruction;
3. and determining the vehicle corresponding to the response time with the minimum value in the response time returned by the other vehicles as the relay node.
In this step, the master node may not be directly connected to all nodes in the network, and for nodes that cannot be directly reached, a relay node needs to be selected; specifically, the newly decided master node sends an instruction (Search _ ID instruction) for inquiring a target vehicle to all nodes, all the nodes receiving the instruction Search surrounding networks to identify whether the target ID vehicle exists, and if so, a positive response is quickly given; and the node with the fastest response is taken as the relay node.
S103, obtaining a target network delay of a network formed by the main node and the relay node based on the main node and the relay node, determining whether the target network delay is smaller than or equal to a preset threshold value, and if yes, determining the network formed by the main node and the relay node as a communication network of a motorcade.
The step of obtaining the target network delay of the network configured by the master node and the relay node based on the master node and the relay node includes:
s1031, based on the main node and the relay node, carrying out two-point communication between the main node and the motorcade, and indirectly communicating the vehicles which cannot carry out the two-point communication with the main node through the relay node to control the main node to send echo instructions to all the vehicles in the motorcade;
s1032, obtaining the delay time of the return response of all vehicles in the motorcade after receiving the echo command;
s1033, determining the delay time with the largest value among the delay times corresponding to each vehicle as the target network delay of the network formed by the master node and the relay node.
In the step, whether the newly built network can be accepted or not needs to be subjected to communication evaluation; specifically, the newly decided master node sends Echo instructions (Echo instructions) to all nodes in the network, and all vehicles in the network respond with the highest priority; counting the delay time of all Echo instructions by the main node, and selecting the maximum value (namely target network delay); if the target network delay is within the preset threshold range, finishing the network construction confirmation; if the preset threshold value is exceeded, repeating the previous network building process again until the set maximum attempt times are reached; here, the preset threshold may be a constant set in advance according to historical experience or experimental data. In the networking process, networking conditions of the network and a network confirmation link based on target network delay are increased, a relatively static network scheme is used for replacing a frequent dynamic networking process, precious energy consumption of vehicles is saved, vehicle performance is improved, and communication efficiency and communication quality of a motorcade are improved.
The embodiment of the application provides a motorcade communication network building method, which comprises the following steps: acquiring networking parameters of all vehicles in a fleet in a local area network, and determining whether the fleet is networked or not based on the networking parameters of each vehicle; if so, determining a main node and a relay node in the motorcade; and obtaining a target network delay of a network formed by the main node and the relay node based on the main node and the relay node, and determining whether the target network delay is less than or equal to a preset threshold value, if so, determining the network formed by the main node and the relay node as a communication network of the motorcade.
Therefore, whether the motorcade meets networking conditions or not can be determined through networking parameters of motorcade vehicles in the local area network by adopting the technical scheme provided by the application, if so, the main node and the relay node are determined in the motorcade, network delay is obtained, the communication network of the motorcade is determined through the network delay, and the communication efficiency and the communication quality of the motorcade are improved.
Based on the same application concept, the embodiment of the present application further provides a device for building a fleet communication network corresponding to the method for building a fleet communication network provided in the above embodiment, and since the principle of solving the problem of the device in the embodiment of the present application 5 is similar to that of the method for building a fleet communication network in the above embodiment of the present application, the implementation of the device can refer to the implementation of the method, and the repeated parts are not described again.
Referring to fig. 3, fig. 3 is a structural diagram of a building apparatus of a fleet communication network according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in fig. 3, the building means 310 comprises: the acquisition module 311 is configured to acquire networking parameters of all vehicles in a fleet in a local area network, and determine whether the fleet is networked based on the networking parameters of each vehicle;
a processing module 312, configured to determine a master node and a relay node in the fleet when it is determined that the fleet performs networking;
a determining module 313, configured to obtain a target network delay of a network formed by the master node and the relay node 5 based on the master node and the relay node, and determine whether the target network delay is less than or equal to a preset threshold, if so, determine the network formed by the master node and the relay node as a communication network of a fleet.
Optionally, when the processing module 312 is configured to determine a master node in the fleet, the processing module 312 is specifically configured to:
0 in the motorcade, aiming at each vehicle in the motorcade, determining the vehicles which carry out two-point communication with the vehicle in the motorcade as direct communication vehicles, and determining the number of the direct communication vehicles corresponding to the vehicle;
maximizing the number of direct communication vehicles in the number of direct communication vehicles corresponding to each vehicle
Determining the vehicle to be selected as a vehicle to be selected, and determining whether the vehicle to be selected is unique;
if the vehicle to be selected is unique, determining the vehicle to be selected as a main node;
and if not, determining the target distance of each vehicle to be selected, and determining the vehicle to be selected with the minimum target distance as the master node in the target distance of each vehicle to be selected.
Optionally, when the processing module 312 is configured to determine, for each candidate vehicle, a target distance of the candidate vehicle, the processing module 312 is specifically configured to:
for each vehicle to be selected, determining the sum of the distance between the vehicle to be selected and each of the rest vehicles to be selected as a first parameter of the vehicle to be selected;
determining the product of the first parameter and a first preset decision factor as a second parameter of the vehicle to be selected;
determining the sum of squares of the distance differences between the vehicle to be selected and each of the rest vehicles to be selected as a third parameter of the vehicle to be selected;
determining the product of the third parameter and a second preset decision factor as a fourth parameter of the vehicle to be selected;
and determining the sum of the second parameter and the fourth parameter as the target distance of the vehicle to be selected.
Optionally, when the processing module 312 is configured to determine a relay node in the fleet, the processing module 312 is specifically configured to:
in the fleet, controlling the master node to send instructions to the remaining vehicles in the fleet to query for a target vehicle;
acquiring response time of the target vehicle obtained by inquiring returned after the other vehicles in the fleet receive the instruction;
and determining the vehicle corresponding to the response time with the minimum value as the relay node in the response time returned by the other vehicles.
Optionally, when the obtaining module 311 is configured to determine whether the fleet performs networking based on a networking parameter of each vehicle, the obtaining module 311 is specifically configured to:
based on the networking parameters of each vehicle, if the networking parameters of each vehicle simultaneously meet the following networking conditions, determining the fleet of vehicles to perform networking; the networking conditions comprise that the vehicle speed in the networking parameters is zero, the gear in the networking parameters is a parking gear, and an electronic hand brake in the networking parameters is in a braking state.
Optionally, the obtaining module 311 is further configured to:
and if the networking parameters of each vehicle comprise at least one vehicle with the speed not being zero, determining that the motorcade does not carry out networking, and determining that the motorcade carries out networking when the networking parameters of each vehicle simultaneously meet the networking conditions.
Optionally, when the determining module 313 is configured to obtain a target network delay of a network formed by the master node and the relay node based on the master node and the relay node, the determining module 313 is specifically configured to:
based on the main node and the relay node, the vehicles which carry out two-point communication with the motorcade through the main node and the vehicles which cannot carry out two-point communication with the main node carry out indirect communication through the relay node, and the main node is controlled to send echo instructions to all the vehicles in the motorcade;
obtaining the delay time of returning response after all vehicles in the motorcade receive the echo command;
and determining the delay time with the largest value in the delay time corresponding to each vehicle as the target network delay of the network formed by the main node and the relay node.
The embodiment of the application provides a motorcade communication network's equipment, equipment includes: the acquisition module is used for acquiring networking parameters of all vehicles in a fleet in a local area network and determining whether the fleet is networked or not based on the networking parameters of each vehicle; the processing module is used for determining a main node and a relay node in the motorcade when determining that the motorcade is networked; and the determining module is used for obtaining a target network delay of a network formed by the main node and the relay node based on the main node and the relay node, determining whether the target network delay is smaller than or equal to a preset threshold value, and if so, determining the network formed by the main node and the relay node as a communication network of the motorcade.
Therefore, whether the motorcade meets networking conditions or not can be determined through networking parameters of motorcade vehicles in the local area network by adopting the technical scheme provided by the application, if so, the main node and the relay node are determined in the motorcade, network delay is obtained, the communication network of the motorcade is determined through the network delay, and the communication efficiency and the communication quality of the motorcade are improved.
Referring to fig. 4, fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in fig. 4, the electronic device 400 includes a processor 410, a memory 420, and a bus 430.
The memory 420 stores machine-readable instructions executable by the processor 410, when the electronic device 400 runs, the processor 410 communicates with the memory 420 through the bus 430, and when the machine-readable instructions are executed by the processor 410, the steps of the method for establishing the fleet communication network in the embodiment of the method shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2 may be performed.
The embodiment of the present application further provides a computer-readable storage medium, where a computer program is stored on the computer-readable storage medium, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the computer program may perform the steps of the method for building a fleet communication network in the method embodiments shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2.
It can be clearly understood by those skilled in the art that, for convenience and simplicity of description, the specific working processes of the above-described systems, apparatuses and units may refer to the corresponding processes in the foregoing method embodiments, and are not described herein again.
In the several embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed system, apparatus and method may be implemented in other ways. The above-described embodiments of the apparatus are merely illustrative, and for example, the division of the units is only one logical division, and there may be other divisions when actually implemented, and for example, a plurality of units or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be omitted, or not executed. In addition, the shown or discussed coupling or direct coupling or communication connection between each other may be through some communication interfaces, indirect coupling or communication connection between devices or units, and may be in an electrical, mechanical or other form.
The units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and parts displayed as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one position, or may be distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
In addition, functional units in the embodiments of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units are integrated into one unit.
The functions, if implemented in software functional units and sold or used as a stand-alone product, may be stored in a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium executable by a processor. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present application or portions thereof that substantially contribute to the prior art may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium and including instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device) to execute all or part of the steps of the method according to the embodiments of the present application. And the aforementioned storage medium includes: various media capable of storing program codes, such as a usb disk, a removable hard disk, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above-mentioned embodiments are only specific embodiments of the present application, and are used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, but not to limit the technical solutions, and the scope of the present application is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, although the present application is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that: any person skilled in the art can modify or easily conceive the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or equivalent substitutes for some technical features within the technical scope disclosed in the present application; such modifications, changes or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the exemplary embodiments of the present application, and are intended to be covered by the scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (10)

1. A motorcade communication network building method is characterized by comprising the following steps:
acquiring networking parameters of all vehicles in a fleet in a local area network, and determining whether the fleet is networked or not based on the networking parameters of each vehicle;
if so, determining a main node and a relay node in the motorcade;
and obtaining a target network delay of a network formed by the master node and the relay node based on the master node and the relay node, and determining whether the target network delay is less than or equal to a preset threshold value, if so, determining the network formed by the master node and the relay node as a communication network of the motorcade.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the step of determining a master node in the fleet of vehicles comprises:
in the motorcade, aiming at each vehicle in the motorcade, determining the vehicles which carry out two-point communication with the vehicle in the motorcade as direct communication vehicles, and determining the number of the direct communication vehicles corresponding to the vehicle;
determining the vehicle with the largest number of direct communication vehicles as a vehicle to be selected from the number of direct communication vehicles corresponding to each vehicle, and determining whether the vehicle to be selected is unique;
if the vehicle to be selected is unique, determining the vehicle to be selected as a main node;
and if not, determining the target distance of each vehicle to be selected, and determining the vehicle to be selected with the minimum target distance as the master node in the target distance of each vehicle to be selected.
3. The building method according to claim 2, wherein the step of determining, for each candidate vehicle, a target distance of the candidate vehicle comprises:
for each vehicle to be selected, determining the sum of the distance between the vehicle to be selected and each of the rest vehicles to be selected as a first parameter of the vehicle to be selected;
determining the product of the first parameter and a first preset decision factor as a second parameter of the vehicle to be selected;
determining the sum of squares of the distance differences between the vehicle to be selected and each of the rest vehicles to be selected as a third parameter of the vehicle to be selected;
determining the product of the third parameter and a second preset decision factor as a fourth parameter of the vehicle to be selected;
and determining the sum of the second parameter and the fourth parameter as the target distance of the vehicle to be selected.
4. The method of claim 1, wherein the step of identifying relay nodes in the fleet of vehicles comprises:
in the fleet, controlling the master node to send instructions to the remaining vehicles in the fleet to query for a target vehicle;
acquiring response time of inquiring the target vehicle returned by the rest vehicles in the motorcade after receiving the instruction;
and determining the vehicle corresponding to the response time with the minimum value as the relay node in the response time returned by the other vehicles.
5. The method of claim 1, wherein the step of determining whether the fleet of vehicles is to be networked based on the networking parameters of each vehicle comprises:
based on the networking parameters of each vehicle, if the networking parameters of each vehicle simultaneously meet the following networking conditions, determining the fleet of vehicles to perform networking; the networking conditions comprise that the vehicle speed in the networking parameters is zero, the gear in the networking parameters is a parking gear, and an electronic hand brake in the networking parameters is in a braking state.
6. The method of assembly according to claim 5, further comprising:
if the networking parameters of each vehicle have the condition that the vehicle speed in the networking parameters of at least one vehicle is not zero, determining that the motorcade does not carry out networking until the networking parameters of each vehicle simultaneously meet the networking conditions, and determining that the motorcade carries out networking.
7. The method of claim 1, wherein the step of deriving a target network delay for a network formed by the master node and the relay node based on the master node and the relay node comprises:
based on the main node and the relay node, the vehicles which carry out two-point communication with the motorcade through the main node and the vehicles which cannot carry out two-point communication with the main node carry out indirect communication through the relay node, and the main node is controlled to send echo instructions to all the vehicles in the motorcade;
obtaining the delay time of returning response after all vehicles in the motorcade receive the echo command;
and determining the delay time with the largest value as the target network delay of the network formed by the main node and the relay node in the delay time corresponding to each vehicle.
8. A fleet communication network configuration device, comprising:
the acquisition module is used for acquiring networking parameters of all vehicles in a fleet in a local area network and determining whether the fleet is networked or not based on the networking parameters of each vehicle;
the processing module is used for determining a main node and a relay node in the motorcade when determining that the motorcade is networked;
the determining module is used for obtaining a target network delay of a network formed by the main node and the relay node based on the main node and the relay node, determining whether the target network delay is smaller than or equal to a preset threshold value, and if yes, determining the network formed by the main node and the relay node as a communication network of a motorcade.
9. An electronic device, comprising: a processor, a memory, and a bus, the memory storing machine-readable instructions executable by the processor, the processor and the memory communicating over the bus when the electronic device is operating, the machine-readable instructions when executed by the processor performing the steps of the method of assembling a fleet communication network as set forth in any one of claims 1-7.
10. A computer-readable storage medium, having stored thereon a computer program which, when being executed by a processor, is adapted to carry out the steps of a method for building a fleet communication network as set forth in any one of claims 1 to 7.
CN202211717632.0A 2022-12-29 2022-12-29 Method and device for constructing fleet communication network, electronic equipment and storage medium Active CN115884126B (en)

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Denomination of invention: The construction method, device, electronic device, and storage medium of the fleet communication network

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