CN115870059B - Horizontal sand mill - Google Patents
Horizontal sand mill Download PDFInfo
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- CN115870059B CN115870059B CN202211684482.8A CN202211684482A CN115870059B CN 115870059 B CN115870059 B CN 115870059B CN 202211684482 A CN202211684482 A CN 202211684482A CN 115870059 B CN115870059 B CN 115870059B
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P40/00—Technologies relating to the processing of minerals
- Y02P40/10—Production of cement, e.g. improving or optimising the production methods; Cement grinding
Abstract
The invention belongs to the field of sand mills, in particular to a horizontal sand mill, which comprises a horizontal base, wherein a motor is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the horizontal base, a hollow grinding tank is fixedly connected to one side of the horizontal base, a grinding rod is fixedly arranged at the driving end of the motor, the grinding rod is positioned on the inner side of the grinding tank, a control box and an extrusion pump are fixedly arranged at the rear end of the horizontal base, a feeding pipe and a discharging pipe are connected to the outer side of the grinding tank, a transmission pipe is connected between the extrusion pump and the feeding pipe, fine particles which can permeate a filter screen after grinding can be discharged through the discharging pipe along with continuous inflow of subsequent raw materials, so that grinding work is completed, the control box is used for controlling the rotating speed of the motor and the power of the extrusion pump.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of sand mills, and particularly relates to a horizontal sand mill.
Background
The sand mill is also called bead mill, mainly used for wet grinding of chemical liquid products, and can be divided into horizontal sand mill, basket type sand mill, vertical sand mill, etc. according to the service performance, and mainly comprises machine body, grinding cylinder, sand grinding disk (deflector rod), grinding medium, motor and feeding pump, and the feeding speed is controlled by feeding pump.
Compared with grinding equipment such as a ball mill, a roller mill, a colloid mill and the like, the sand mill has the advantages of high production efficiency, strong continuity, low cost, high product fineness and the like. The process conditions are greatly different, the grinding media can be properly added and subtracted for adjustment and classification, a multi-layer disc is arranged on a rotary main shaft in the cylinder body of the horizontal sand mill, and when the main shaft rotates, the grinding media are driven by the rotary disc to grind the slurry pressed into the cylinder, so that the slurry with qualified solid materials in the slurry is refined and flows out through a filtering gap or a sieve hole smaller than the granularity of the grinding media.
When the horizontal sander is used, a plurality of devices are required to be externally connected, so that the connection lines are mutually crossed and are relatively disordered, and the sander can grind a plurality of raw materials, such as: ink pigment or dye raw materials, because of the viscosity of the raw materials before entering a power box, are easy to block in the transmission process, and at the moment, operators need to pay attention to the transmission condition, and the raw materials are inconvenient to use when being observed at the front of a machine.
To this end, the invention provides a horizontal sand mill.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, at least one technical problem presented in the background art is solved.
The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problems is as follows: the invention discloses a horizontal sand mill, which comprises a horizontal base, wherein a motor is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the horizontal base, a hollow grinding tank is fixedly connected to one side of the horizontal base, a grinding rod is fixedly arranged at the driving end of the motor, the grinding rod is positioned on the inner side of the grinding tank, a control box and an extrusion pump are fixedly arranged at the rear end of the horizontal base, a feeding pipe and a discharging pipe are connected to the outer side of the grinding tank, a transmission pipe is connected between the extrusion pump and the feeding pipe, a feeding hose is connected to the outer side of the extrusion pump, during operation, the extrusion pump is started to generate suction force on the feeding hose, at the moment, the raw materials can be pressed into the feeding pipe through the feeding hose and the transmission pipe only by inserting the feeding hose into the raw materials, the motor is started to drive the grinding rod to rotate, grinding media in the grinding tank and the raw materials are rotated together, a filter screen is arranged between the discharging pipe and the grinding tank, fine particles which can permeate the filter screen after grinding can be discharged through the discharging pipe, so that the grinding work is completed, the control box is used for controlling the rotating speed of the motor and the power of the pump, and the extrusion pump are integrated together, and the extrusion pump is simple in design, and operation is convenient compared with a traditional sand mill, and has no problem in a laboratory.
Preferably, one side fixedly connected with power box that horizontal base is close to the transmission pipe, the outside of power box rotates and is connected with the carousel, the outside of carousel is provided with power pack, power pack is used for driving the carousel swing, the outside fixed mounting of carousel has the transfer line, the one end and the outside of transmission pipe of transfer line are connected, and during operation, the raw materials that the sanding machine can grind have a lot, and wherein have sticky raw materials like: the printing ink pigment or the dye raw material is easy to block in the transmission process due to the viscosity of the raw material before entering the power box, at the moment, an operator is required to pay attention to the transmission condition, the situation of observing at the front of a machine is required to be matched with the setting of the power box, when the raw material is transmitted, the power assembly drives the turntable to swing, and then the transmission pipe is driven to swing up and down greatly through the transmission rod, so that the whole shaking of the transmission pipe is initiated, the process of the raw material in the grinding tank can be effectively assisted, the blocking problem of the transmission pipe is reduced, and the transmission pipe always maintains a certain length due to the fact that the whole equipment is integrated, so that the problem that the transmission pipe cannot be linked with the transmission rod after connection is avoided.
Preferably, the inboard of inlet pipe is provided with movable rope, movable rope is that stainless steel string is woven and forms, fixedly connected with many separation ropes between movable rope and the lateral wall of inlet pipe, the material of separation rope is the same with movable rope, the one end and the inner wall rigid coupling of inlet pipe of movable rope, the other end of movable rope is connected with pulls the subassembly, it is used for repeatedly pulling movable rope to pull the subassembly, and during operation, the inlet pipe is the instrument of being connected with the milling jar directly, because the inside high-speed grinding of milling jar, consequently the inlet pipe needs to be set up to solid metal material, can't shake easily, and the inlet pipe also is blocked by the raw materials with easily, cooperates the setting of movable rope, and the inboard raw materials of friction inlet pipe through pulling the subassembly constantly outwards, through this kind of setting, the swing of cooperation transmission pipe again lets the raw materials keep the whole problem of dredging of process of milling jar, and the whole rigidity of raw materials is stronger, and can not fracture easily, and the diameter is less can not influence the normal input of raw materials of fine.
Preferably, the top of inlet pipe is connected with the manometer, the top fixedly connected with thermometer of discharging pipe, one side fixed mounting of discharging pipe has the butt joint, the inboard of butt joint is provided with the cavity, during operation, detects inlet pipe pressure through the manometer, when the pressure is great, indicates that the pipeline appears the problem of jam, and the thermometer is used for detecting the temperature after the raw materials grinds, when the temperature is great, uses external circulating water cooling and the cavity inboard in the butt joint, realizes the water-cooling effect, reduces the temperature too high, leads to the impaired problem of follow-up pipeline.
Preferably, the power component comprises a piston type electric cylinder, one end of the transmission rod, far away from the transmission pipe, penetrates through the rotary disc and is located on the inner side of the power box, the output end of the piston type electric cylinder is rotationally connected with the outer side of one end of the transmission rod, and when the power component is in operation, the piston type electric cylinder comprises a piston cylinder and a driving motor, the driving motor drives the piston cylinder to conduct high-frequency repeated sliding, so that the transmission rod is driven to swing, the transmission pipe is enabled to swing rapidly, and the effect of assisting raw material movement is achieved.
Preferably, the electric telescopic rod is fixedly arranged at the top end of the inner side of the power box, the output end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the piston type electric cylinder, an impact disc is fixedly arranged at one side, close to the transmission pipe, of the horizontal base, the impact disc is located below the transmission pipe, when the viscosity of raw materials increases, and when the transmission pipe is jammed still caused, the electric telescopic rod is started to retract, at the moment, one end of the transmission rod is pulled upwards, the other end of the transmission rod presses down the transmission pipe, at the moment, the piston type electric cylinder can still work, when the transmission pipe swings again, the bottom can collide with the impact disc, the transmission pipe can be extruded, and is restored after the collision is finished, in this state, blocked raw materials in the transmission pipe can be dredged rapidly, the problem of raw material blockage is further reduced, and the dredging effect of the movable rope is not required to be observed by an operator all the time, and continuous input of raw materials can be maintained.
Preferably, the outside of transmission pipe has cup jointed the adapter sleeve, rotate between adapter sleeve and the transfer line and be connected with the ball axle, during operation, the outside of transmission pipe is lived in the parcel to the setting of cooperation adapter sleeve, reduces the damage to transmission pipe in the transmission process, and the rotation connection of ball axle can guarantee to go on smoothly in the transmission process.
Preferably, the striking dish is sectional type setting, has the gap between the striking dish at both ends, and this gap is located the below of adapter sleeve, fixedly connected with a plurality of striking balls on the top surface of striking dish, a plurality of striking balls are matrix-like and distribute, during operation, the segmentation setting of cooperation striking dish creates the space in the below of adapter sleeve for the adapter sleeve can not strike on the striking dish, lets the transfer line of both sides can strike the striking dish, has not only increased the striking shake effect, can not influence the normal swing of transfer line simultaneously, and the setting of striking ball lets striking dish surface roughness, can let the impact deformation effect amplify, further helps the effect of mediation transfer line.
Preferably, the pulling assembly comprises a pendulum, one end of the pendulum is rotationally connected with the top end of the feeding pipe, the pendulum is in a head-weight-foot light-shaped arrangement, a pulling rope is fixedly connected between the top end of the pendulum and the movable rope, a protective cover is arranged on the outer side of the pendulum, when the device works, because a plurality of driving machines are concentrated together, the whole device can vibrate during the working of the device, the pendulum is matched with the arrangement of the pendulum, the pendulum is in a head-weight-foot light state, the feet of the pendulum are connected with the feeding pipe, the vibration can act on the pendulum, the top of the pendulum is enabled to swing back and forth, the movable rope can be pulled to move through the pulling rope, meanwhile the movable rope can move inwards under the pushing of the raw material, and therefore the continuous pulling effect of the movable rope is achieved, and other energy sources are not required to be consumed.
Preferably, the input of inlet pipe rotates and is connected with the connector, the connector is the form setting of buckling, the free end fixed connection of transmission pipe and connector, during operation, the rotation of cooperation connector is connected for the transmission pipe is when the swing, and the connector also can rotate, thereby has reduced because the transmission pipe swing, leads to the problem of transmission pipe and inlet pipe junction excessive damage.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. according to the horizontal sand mill, a plurality of devices are integrated together, so that the operation is simple, the connection is convenient, and compared with a traditional sand mill, the horizontal sand mill has the advantages that a connecting wire pipe is not disordered, the occupied area is large, and the horizontal sand mill is more suitable for being used in academic laboratories.
2. According to the horizontal sand mill, the power box is matched, when raw materials are transmitted, the power assembly drives the turntable to swing, and the transmission rod drives the transmission pipe to swing up and down greatly, so that the whole shaking of the transmission pipe is triggered, the process of raw materials in the grinding tank can be effectively assisted, the problem of blockage of the transmission pipe is reduced, and the transmission pipe is always kept at a certain length due to the fact that the whole equipment is integrated, so that the problem that the transmission pipe cannot be linked with the transmission rod after connection is avoided.
Drawings
The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a first perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a second perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the milling pot of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the power box and impact plate of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of a power pack of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a feed tube in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of a feed tube in accordance with the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a horizontal base; 2. a control box; 3. an extrusion pump; 4. a transmission tube; 5. a power box; 6. striking the disc; 7. a grinding tank; 8. a feed hose; 9. a connector; 10. a feed pipe; 11. a pressure gauge; 12. a discharge pipe; 13. a protective cover; 14. a thermometer; 15. butt joint; 16. striking a ball; 17. a turntable; 18. a transmission rod; 19. connecting sleeves; 20. a ball shaft; 21. a pendulum; 22. a movable rope; 23. pulling the rope; 24. a separation rope; 25. a piston-type electric cylinder; 26. an electric telescopic rod.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described in connection with the following detailed description in order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement of the purpose and the effect of the invention easy to understand.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the horizontal sand mill according to the embodiment of the invention comprises a horizontal base 1, a motor is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the horizontal base 1, a hollow grinding tank 7 is fixedly connected to one side of the horizontal base 1, a grinding rod is fixedly arranged at the driving end of the motor, the grinding rod is positioned on the inner side of the grinding tank 7, a control box 2 and a squeeze pump 3 are fixedly arranged at the rear end of the horizontal base 1, a feed pipe 10 and a discharge pipe 12 are connected to the outer side of the grinding tank 7, a transmission pipe 4 is connected between the squeeze pump 3 and the feed pipe 10, a feed hose 8 is connected to the outer side of the squeeze pump 3, and in operation, the squeeze pump 3 is started to generate suction force on the feed hose 8, at the moment, the raw materials can be pressed into the feed pipe 10 through the feed hose 8, the motor is started to drive the grinding rod to rotate, grinding media in the grinding tank 7 and the raw materials are rotated together, a filter screen is arranged between the discharge pipe 12 and the grinding tank 7, and along with continuous input of the raw materials, and after grinding, the raw materials can permeate through the motor and the filter screen is discharged through the control pipe 12 in a chaotic manner in a control manner, thereby the conventional sand mill has a large number of operation, and is easy to be connected to the experiment, and has no more than the conventional operation, and has a large power is designed, and is easy to be used in the laboratory, and has been connected to the operation.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, a power box 5 is fixedly connected to one side of the horizontal base 1, which is close to the transmission pipe 4, a turntable 17 is rotatably connected to the outer side of the power box 5, a power assembly is arranged on the outer side of the turntable 17 and is used for driving the turntable 17 to swing, a transmission rod 18 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the turntable 17, one end of the transmission rod 18 is connected with the outer side of the transmission pipe 4, and when the horizontal base is in operation, a lot of raw materials can be ground by a sand grinder, and the raw materials with viscosity such as: the printing ink pigment or dye raw materials, this kind of raw materials is because self viscidity before getting into power box 5, very easily blocks up in the transmission process, just need the operator to pay attention to the transmission condition constantly this moment, wait to observe in the preceding moment of machine, cooperate the setting of power box 5, when the transmission raw materials, drive carousel 17 through power pack and swing, and then drive transmission pipe 4 through transfer line 18 and swing by a wide margin from top to bottom, thereby initiate the whole shake of transmission pipe 4, can effectually help the raw materials to transport the process in the milling jar 7, reduce the jam problem of transmission pipe 4, and because whole equipment is as an organic whole, transmission pipe 4 remains certain length all the time, thereby need not worry that transmission pipe 4 can not with the problem of transfer line 18 linkage after the connection.
As shown in fig. 7, the movable rope 22 is disposed on the inner side of the feeding pipe 10, the movable rope 22 is formed by weaving stainless steel strings, a plurality of separating ropes 24 are fixedly connected between the movable rope 22 and the side wall of the feeding pipe 10, the material of the separating ropes 24 is the same as that of the movable rope 22, one end of the movable rope 22 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the feeding pipe 10, the other end of the movable rope 22 is connected with a pulling assembly, the pulling assembly is used for repeatedly pulling the movable rope 22, during operation, the feeding pipe 10 is a tool directly connected with the grinding tank 7, the feeding pipe 10 needs to be made of solid metal materials due to high-speed grinding in the grinding tank 7, the feeding pipe 10 cannot be easily vibrated, and the feeding pipe 10 is also easily blocked by the raw materials, the movable rope 22 is matched with the arrangement of the movable rope 22, during feeding, the raw materials on the inner side of the feeding pipe 10 can be dredged through the pulling assembly, the raw materials on the inner side of the feeding pipe 10 can be carried out through the arrangement, the swinging of the conveying pipe 4 is matched, the whole process of the raw materials to the grinding tank 7 is kept blocked, and the raw materials are greatly reduced, the problem that the raw materials are broken, the whole raw materials cannot be easily input normally, and the raw materials cannot be easily and well broken.
As shown in fig. 2 to 3, the top end of the feeding pipe 10 is connected with a pressure gauge 11, the top end of the discharging pipe 12 is fixedly connected with a thermometer 14, one side of the discharging pipe 12 is fixedly provided with a butt joint 15, the inner side of the butt joint 15 is provided with a cavity, when the feeding pipe 10 is detected by the pressure gauge 11 in operation, when the pressure is large, the problem of blockage of a pipeline is indicated, the thermometer 14 is used for detecting the temperature after the grinding of raw materials, when the temperature is large, the water cooling effect is realized by using external circulating water cooling and the inner side of the cavity in the butt joint 15, and the problem of damage of a subsequent pipeline is reduced due to overhigh temperature.
As shown in fig. 4 to 5, the power assembly comprises a piston type electric cylinder 25, one end of the transmission rod 18 far away from the transmission pipe 4 passes through the turntable 17 and is located on the inner side of the power box 5, the output end of the piston type electric cylinder 25 is rotationally connected with one end outer side of the transmission rod 18, and when the power assembly is in operation, the piston type electric cylinder 25 comprises a piston cylinder and a driving motor, the driving motor drives the piston cylinder to repeatedly slide at high frequency, so that the transmission rod 18 is driven to swing, the transmission pipe 4 is further enabled to swing rapidly, and the effect of assisting raw material movement is achieved.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, an electric telescopic rod 26 is fixedly mounted at the top end of the inner side of the power box 5, the output end of the electric telescopic rod 26 is fixedly connected with a piston type electric cylinder 25, one side of the horizontal base 1, which is close to the conveying pipe 4, is fixedly provided with an impact disc 6, the impact disc 6 is located below the conveying pipe 4, when the viscosity of raw materials increases and still causes the conveying pipe 4 to be jammed during operation, the electric telescopic rod 26 is started to retract, at the moment, one end of the conveying rod 18 is pulled upwards, the other end of the conveying rod 18 presses the conveying pipe 4 downwards, at the moment, the piston type electric cylinder 25 can still work, when the conveying pipe 4 swings again, the bottom can collide with the impact disc 6, the conveying pipe 4 can be extruded during the impact process and is restored after the impact process, under the condition, the blocked raw materials in the conveying pipe 4 can be quickly dredged, the problem of raw material blockage is further reduced, and the continuous input of raw materials can be maintained without the effect of a dredging pipe 10 of a movable rope 22.
As shown in fig. 5, the outer side of the transmission pipe 4 is sleeved with a connecting sleeve 19, a ball shaft 20 is rotatably connected between the connecting sleeve 19 and the transmission rod 18, and in operation, the outer side of the transmission pipe 4 is wrapped by the connecting sleeve 19, so that damage to the transmission pipe 4 in the transmission process is reduced, and the ball shaft 20 is rotatably connected, so that smooth running in the transmission process can be ensured.
As shown in fig. 4, the impact disc 6 is arranged in a sectional manner, a gap exists between the impact discs 6 at two ends, the gap is located below the connecting sleeve 19, a plurality of impact balls 16 are fixedly connected to the top surface of the impact disc 6, the impact balls 16 are distributed in a matrix shape, when the impact disc is in operation, the impact disc 6 is matched with the sectional arrangement, a gap is created below the connecting sleeve 19, the connecting sleeve 19 cannot impact the impact disc 6, the transmission pipes 4 at two sides can impact the impact disc 6, impact shaking effect is increased, normal swing of the transmission rod 18 is not influenced, the impact balls 16 are arranged, the impact disc 6 is uneven in surface, impact deformation effect is increased, and the effect of dredging the transmission pipe 4 is further assisted.
As shown in fig. 6 to 7, the pulling assembly includes a pendulum 21, one end of the pendulum 21 is rotatably connected with the top end of the feeding pipe 10, the pendulum 21 is in a lightweight arrangement, a pulling rope 23 is fixedly connected between the top end of the pendulum 21 and the movable rope 22, a protective cover 13 is arranged on the outer side of the pendulum 21, during operation, as a plurality of driving machines are concentrated together, when the equipment works, vibration is generated in the whole equipment, and in cooperation with the arrangement of the pendulum 21, the pendulum 21 is in a lightweight arrangement, and the feet of the pendulum 21 are connected with the feeding pipe 10, so that the vibration acts on the pendulum 21, the top of the pendulum 21 swings back and forth, and then the movable rope 22 can be pulled to move through the pulling rope 23, and meanwhile, the movable rope 22 can move inwards under the pushing of raw materials, thereby realizing the continuous pumping effect of the movable rope 22 without consuming other energy sources.
Example two
As shown in fig. 3 and 6, comparative example one, in which another embodiment of the present invention is: the input of inlet pipe 10 rotates and is connected with connector 9, connector 9 is the form setting of buckling, the free end fixed connection of transmission pipe 4 and connector 9, during operation, the rotation of cooperation connector 9 is connected for transmission pipe 4 when the swing, connector 9 also can rotate, thereby has reduced because transmission pipe 4 swings, leads to the problem of transmission pipe 4 and the excessive damage of inlet pipe 10 junction.
When the device works, the extrusion pump 3 is started to generate suction force on the feed hose 8, at the moment, the feed hose 8 is only required to be inserted into the raw material, the raw material can be pressed into the feed pipe 10 through the feed hose 8 and the transmission pipe 4, the motor is started to drive the grinding rod to rotate, grinding media in the grinding tank 7 and the raw material are rotated together for grinding, a filter screen is arranged between the discharge pipe 12 and the grinding tank 7, fine particles which can permeate the filter screen after grinding can be discharged through the discharge pipe 12 along with continuous inflow of the subsequent raw material, so that the grinding work is completed, the control box 2 is used for controlling the rotating speed of the motor and the power of the extrusion pump 3, and the device is integrated together, so that the device is simple in operation and convenient to connect, compared with a traditional sand mill, has no problem of disordered connecting wire pipes and large occupied area, and is more suitable for being used in a academic laboratory; in operation, the sanding machine can grind a wide variety of materials, including tacky materials such as: the ink pigment or dye raw material is easy to block in the transmission process due to the viscosity of the raw material before entering the power box 5, at the moment, an operator needs to pay attention to the transmission condition all the time, the situation is to be observed at the front moment of a machine, the power assembly is matched with the arrangement of the power box 5, when the raw material is transmitted, the turntable 17 is driven to swing, and then the transmission pipe 4 is driven to swing up and down by a large margin through the transmission rod 18, so that the whole shaking of the transmission pipe 4 is triggered, the raw material can be effectively assisted in the process of transporting the raw material into the grinding tank 7, the blocking problem of the transmission pipe 4 is reduced, and the transmission pipe 4 is always kept at a certain length due to the fact that the whole equipment is integrated, so that the problem that the transmission pipe 4 cannot be linked with the transmission rod 18 after connection is avoided; the feeding pipe 10 is a tool directly connected with the grinding tank 7, because the inside of the grinding tank 7 is ground at a high speed, the feeding pipe 10 is required to be made of solid metal materials, the feeding pipe 10 cannot be easily vibrated, the feeding pipe 10 is also easily blocked by raw materials, the movable rope 22 is matched with the movable rope 22, when the feeding pipe is fed, the movable rope 22 is continuously pulled outwards through a pulling component, the raw materials on the inner side of the feeding pipe 10 are rubbed, the feeding pipe 10 can be dredged, and the raw materials can be integrally kept dredged in the process of reaching the grinding tank 7 through the arrangement and the swinging of the conveying pipe 4, so that the problem of raw material blocking is greatly reduced, the movable rope 22 is strong in integral rigidity, cannot be easily broken, is thin in diameter and cannot influence the normal input of the raw materials; the pressure gauge 11 is used for detecting the pressure of the feeding pipe 10, when the pressure is large, the problem of blockage of a pipeline is indicated, the thermometer 14 is used for detecting the temperature after the grinding of the raw materials is finished, and when the temperature is large, the water cooling effect is realized by using external circulating water and the inner side of a cavity in the butt joint 15, so that the problem of damage to the subsequent pipeline caused by overhigh temperature is reduced; the piston type electric cylinder 25 comprises a piston cylinder and a driving motor, and the driving motor drives the piston cylinder to repeatedly slide at high frequency, so that the transmission rod 18 is driven to swing, the transmission pipe 4 is enabled to swing rapidly, and the effect of assisting raw material movement is realized; when the viscosity of the raw material increases, and the congestion of the transmission pipe 4 still occurs, the electric telescopic rod 26 is started to retract, at the moment, one end of the transmission rod 18 is pulled upwards, so that the other end of the transmission rod 18 presses down the transmission pipe 4, at the moment, the piston type electric cylinder 25 can still work, when the transmission pipe 4 swings again, the bottom can collide with the collision disc 6, the transmission pipe 4 can be extruded in the collision process, and is restored after the collision is finished, in this state, the blocked raw material in the transmission pipe 4 can be quickly dredged, the problem of blocking of the raw material is further reduced, and the dredging effect of the feed pipe 10 of the movable rope 22 is also achieved, the continuous input of the raw material can be maintained without the constant observation of an operator; the outer side of the transmission pipe 4 is wrapped by the connecting sleeve 19, so that damage to the transmission pipe 4 in the transmission process is reduced, and the ball shaft 20 is connected in a rotating way, so that smooth running in the transmission process can be ensured; by matching with the sectional arrangement of the impact disc 6, a gap is created below the connecting sleeve 19, so that the connecting sleeve 19 cannot impact the impact disc 6, the transmission pipes 4 on two sides can impact the impact disc 6, the impact shaking effect is increased, the normal swing of the transmission rod 18 cannot be influenced, the impact ball 16 is arranged, the surface of the impact disc 6 is uneven, the impact deformation effect is amplified, and the effect of dredging the transmission pipe 4 is further assisted; because numerous driving machines are concentrated together, when the equipment works, vibration can be generated by the whole equipment, the arrangement of the pendulum bob 21 is matched, because the pendulum bob 21 is head-heavy and foot-light, and the foot of the pendulum bob 21 is connected with the feeding pipe 10, the vibration can act on the pendulum bob 21, the top of the pendulum bob 21 swings back and forth, and then the movable rope 22 can be pulled to move through the pulling rope 23, and meanwhile, the movable rope 22 can move inwards under the pushing of raw materials, so that the continuous pumping effect of the movable rope 22 is realized, and other energy sources are not required to be consumed.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate describing the present invention and simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which is defined in the appended claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (3)
1. A horizontal sand mill, characterized in that: the novel grinding device comprises a horizontal base (1), wherein a motor is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the horizontal base (1), a hollow grinding tank (7) is fixedly connected to one side of the horizontal base (1), a grinding rod is fixedly arranged at the driving end of the motor, the grinding rod is positioned on the inner side of the grinding tank (7), a control box (2) and an extrusion pump (3) are fixedly arranged at the rear end of the horizontal base (1), a feeding pipe (10) and a discharging pipe (12) are connected to the outer side of the grinding tank (7), a transmission pipe (4) is connected between the extrusion pump (3) and the feeding pipe (10), and a feeding hose (8) is connected to the outer side of the extrusion pump (3);
the inner side of the feeding pipe (10) is provided with a movable rope (22), the movable rope (22) is formed by weaving stainless steel strings, a plurality of separation ropes (24) are fixedly connected between the movable rope (22) and the side wall of the feeding pipe (10), the separation ropes (24) are the same as the movable rope (22), one end of the movable rope (22) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the feeding pipe (10), and the other end of the movable rope (22) is connected with a pulling assembly which is used for repeatedly pulling the movable rope (22);
the pulling assembly comprises a pendulum bob (21), one end of the pendulum bob (21) is rotationally connected with the top end of the feeding pipe (10), the pendulum bob (21) is in head-heavy-foot light-shaped arrangement, a pulling rope (23) is fixedly connected between the top end of the pendulum bob (21) and the movable rope (22), and a protective cover (13) is arranged on the outer side of the pendulum bob (21);
the input end of the feeding pipe (10) is rotationally connected with a connector (9), the connector (9) is arranged in a bending shape, and the transmission pipe (4) is fixedly connected with the free end of the connector (9);
one side of the horizontal base (1) close to the transmission pipe (4) is fixedly connected with a power box (5), the outer side of the power box (5) is rotationally connected with a rotary table (17), the outer side of the rotary table (17) is provided with a power assembly, the power assembly is used for driving the rotary table (17) to swing, the outer side of the rotary table (17) is fixedly provided with a transmission rod (18), and one end of the transmission rod (18) is connected with the outer side of the transmission pipe (4);
the power assembly comprises a piston type electric cylinder (25), one end of the transmission rod (18) far away from the transmission pipe (4) penetrates through the rotary disc (17) and is positioned at the inner side of the power box (5), and the output end of the piston type electric cylinder (25) is rotationally connected with the outer side of one end of the transmission rod (18);
an electric telescopic rod (26) is fixedly arranged at the top end of the inner side of the power box (5), the output end of the electric telescopic rod (26) is fixedly connected with a piston type electric cylinder (25), an impact disc (6) is fixedly arranged on one side, close to the transmission pipe (4), of the horizontal base (1), and the impact disc (6) is positioned below the transmission pipe (4);
the outer side of the transmission pipe (4) is sleeved with a connecting sleeve (19), and a ball shaft (20) is rotatably connected between the connecting sleeve (19) and the transmission rod (18).
2. A horizontal sand mill according to claim 1, wherein: the top of inlet pipe (10) is connected with manometer (11), the top fixedly connected with thermometer (14) of discharging pipe (12), one side fixed mounting of discharging pipe (12) has butt joint (15), the inboard of butt joint (15) is provided with the cavity.
3. A horizontal sand mill according to claim 1, wherein: the impact plate (6) is arranged in a sectional mode, gaps exist between the impact plates (6) at two ends, the gaps are located below the connecting sleeve (19), a plurality of impact balls (16) are fixedly connected to the top surface of the impact plate (6), and the impact balls (16) are distributed in a matrix mode.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202211684482.8A CN115870059B (en) | 2022-12-27 | 2022-12-27 | Horizontal sand mill |
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| CN202211684482.8A CN115870059B (en) | 2022-12-27 | 2022-12-27 | Horizontal sand mill |
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| CN115870059B true CN115870059B (en) | 2023-07-25 |
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| EP1323476A1 (en) * | 2001-12-24 | 2003-07-02 | Maschinenfabrik Gustav Eirich GmbH & Co KG | Agitator ball mill with a feeding pump and a discharging pump |
| US8739354B2 (en) * | 2002-03-11 | 2014-06-03 | Lynn A. Buckner | Mobile method for servicing or cleaning a utility sewer or drainage pipe |
| JP2004305810A (en) * | 2003-04-02 | 2004-11-04 | Okamoto Ind Inc | Cleaning tool for internally cleaning pipe |
| CN201618593U (en) * | 2010-04-15 | 2010-11-03 | 长沙有色冶金设计研究院 | Anti-clog feeding apparatus applied at the bottom of vertically oriented grinding machines |
| AU2014222755B2 (en) * | 2013-02-28 | 2016-08-04 | Outotec (Finland) Oy | Method of controlling a grinding mill process |
| EP3453459A1 (en) * | 2017-09-06 | 2019-03-13 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Method for operating a plant, plant and computer program product |
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| CN210906404U (en) * | 2019-10-24 | 2020-07-03 | 浙江青荷新材料技术有限公司 | Horizontal sand mill |
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| CN216149977U (en) * | 2021-09-06 | 2022-04-01 | 长春医学高等专科学校 | Cutting and extracting device for wormwood |
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| JP2004000885A (en) * | 2002-04-11 | 2004-01-08 | Public Works Research Institute | Clogging prevention apparatus for water collecting pipe for ground water removal facility |
| CN112547705A (en) * | 2020-11-19 | 2021-03-26 | 陈飞 | Pipeline dredging device |
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