CN115864989A - High-efficient cleaning device that photovoltaic board was used - Google Patents

High-efficient cleaning device that photovoltaic board was used Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115864989A
CN115864989A CN202310141700.1A CN202310141700A CN115864989A CN 115864989 A CN115864989 A CN 115864989A CN 202310141700 A CN202310141700 A CN 202310141700A CN 115864989 A CN115864989 A CN 115864989A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cleaning
power gear
photovoltaic panel
shaft
water
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Granted
Application number
CN202310141700.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN115864989B (en
Inventor
詹吉勇
张坤慧
张艳霞
任富强
孟涛
史峰
王颖
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Yucheng Power Supply Co of State Grid Shandong Electric Power Co Ltd
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Yucheng Power Supply Co of State Grid Shandong Electric Power Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202310141700.1A priority Critical patent/CN115864989B/en
Publication of CN115864989A publication Critical patent/CN115864989A/en
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Publication of CN115864989B publication Critical patent/CN115864989B/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
  • Cleaning In General (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a high-efficiency cleaning device for a photovoltaic panel, which relates to the field of photovoltaic panel cleaning and comprises a photovoltaic panel assembly, wherein fixed mounting parts are arranged on the left side and the right side of the photovoltaic panel assembly; cleaning guide rods are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the top of the fixed mounting part; the cleaning guide rod is provided with a cleaning piece; the outer walls of the two cleaning rotating shafts are provided with a running belt together; a cleaning and wiping belt is arranged on the outer wall of the running belt; an output shaft of the motor is connected with an output shaft of the driving screw rod; the driving screw rod is connected with the cleaning piece through the screw thread, the water squeezing work can be automatically completed in the cleaning process, special time does not need to be reserved manually, a special tool is used for squeezing water, redundant time is not consumed in the water squeezing work, and the problem that the wiping effect of the photovoltaic panel is easily affected due to the fact that the cloth used for wiping the photovoltaic panel is full of dirty water and dirty water is not squeezed out timely is solved.

Description

High-efficient cleaning device that photovoltaic board was used
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of photovoltaic panel cleaning, in particular to a high-efficiency cleaning device for a photovoltaic panel.
Background
When the photovoltaic panel is used daily, because the photovoltaic panel is located outdoors, dust is easily deposited and covered on the surface of the photovoltaic panel, and the normal power generation of the photovoltaic panel is easily influenced, so that the cleaning device is needed to clean the photovoltaic panel.
When the existing photovoltaic panel cleaning device is used, the photovoltaic panel can be cleaned by water spraying cleaning while being cleaned, flexible materials such as cloth for cleaning the photovoltaic panel are easy to absorb dirty water due to long-time cleaning, the dirty water is not extruded in time and the cleaning effect of the cloth on the photovoltaic panel is easily influenced, the manual water squeezing efficiency is slow, the cleaning work needs to be stopped to squeeze water, and the purpose of high-efficiency cleaning cannot be achieved.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the invention provides an efficient cleaning device for a photovoltaic panel, which is used for solving the problems that a flexible material such as cloth for wiping the photovoltaic panel is easy to absorb dirty water due to long-time wiping, and the wiping effect of the cloth on the photovoltaic panel is easily affected if the dirty water is not extruded out in time.
The invention provides a high-efficiency cleaning device for a photovoltaic panel, which specifically comprises: the photovoltaic panel assembly is provided with fixed installation parts on the left side and the right side; cleaning guide rods are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the top of the fixed mounting part; a cleaning piece is arranged on the cleaning guide rod; cleaning rotating shafts are arranged at the front end and the rear end of the cleaning piece; the outer walls of the two cleaning rotating shafts are provided with a running belt together; a cleaning and wiping belt is arranged on the outer wall of the running belt; the outer wall of the cleaning wiping belt is in contact with the top wall of the photovoltaic panel assembly; a power rack A is arranged on the rear side inside the fixed mounting piece; a driving screw rod is arranged in the middle of the top of the fixed mounting part; a motor is arranged on the right side of the fixed mounting part on the right side; an output shaft of the motor is connected with an output shaft of the driving screw rod; the driving screw rod is connected with the cleaning piece through a screw thread.
Furthermore, a main bevel power gear is arranged at the left end of the cleaning rotating shaft at the rear side; a synchronous wheel A is arranged at the right end of the cleaning rotating shaft at the rear side; the left end and the right end of the cleaning rotating shaft positioned at the front side are provided with synchronous wheels B; the bottom of the cleaning piece is provided with a stroke sliding groove; a power rack B is arranged inside the stroke sliding groove; the front end and the rear end of the power rack B are embedded into one end provided with a return spring A; the other end of the return spring A is embedded and installed on the inner wall of the stroke sliding groove.
Further, a crushing sliding plate is arranged at the bottom of the power rack B; the bottom of the crushing sliding plate is provided with ice layer crushing wheels at equal intervals; the ice layer crushing wheel is provided with a wheel blade for crushing ice; a drive shaft is arranged at the inner centered position of the cleaning piece; the driving shaft is of a cylindrical structure; a power gear A is arranged on the circumferential outer wall of the driving shaft; the power gear A is an incomplete power gear; the power gear A is intermittently meshed with the power rack B; a synchronous wheel C is arranged at the right end of the driving shaft; the synchronizing wheel C is connected with the synchronizing wheel A through a synchronous belt; the front side of the cleaning piece is provided with a water squeezing piece.
Furthermore, a wringing chute is formed in the wringing piece; the water squeezing chute is of a rectangular structure; a water squeezing sliding block is arranged inside the water squeezing sliding groove; the bottom of the wringing sliding block is embedded into one end provided with a return spring B; the other end of the restoring spring B is embedded and installed at the bottom of the water squeezing chute; a water squeezing roller is arranged on the water squeezing sliding block; the water squeezing roller is of a cylindrical structure; and power gears B are arranged at the left end and the right end of the wringing roller.
Further, a top shaft is arranged at the top of the water squeezing piece; the top shaft is of a cylindrical structure; a power gear C is arranged on the circumferential outer wall of the top shaft; the power gear C is an elliptical power gear; the power gear C is meshed with the power gear B; a water pipe is arranged on the rear side of the top of the cleaning piece; and a water spraying head is arranged at the left end of the water service pipe.
Furthermore, a connecting hose which is connected with external water supply equipment is arranged at the right end of the water pipe; the outer circumferential wall of the water service pipe is provided with a split water head; the left end and the right end of the top shaft are provided with synchronous wheels D; the synchronous wheel D is connected with the synchronous wheel B through a synchronous belt; a transmission shaft is arranged at the rear end of the left side of the cleaning piece; the transmission shaft is of a cylindrical structure; the rear end of the transmission shaft is provided with an auxiliary bevel power gear; the auxiliary bevel power gear is meshed and connected with the main bevel power gear; the front end of the transmission shaft is provided with a power gear D; and the power gear D is meshed and connected with the power rack A.
Advantageous effects
1. According to the cleaning device, the motor drives the driving screw rod to rotate, the driving screw rod drives the cleaning piece to move along the cleaning guide rod through rotation, the power gear D drives the transmission shaft and the auxiliary bevel power gear to rotate under the action of meshing with the power rack A, the power gear D is matched with the main bevel power gear to drive the cleaning rotating shaft positioned on the rear side to rotate in the moving process, the two cleaning rotating shafts are matched to drive the running belt and the cleaning and wiping belt to work, and meanwhile, the cleaning device is matched with the water spraying head through water spraying, so that impurities such as dust on the photovoltaic plate assembly are cleaned and conveyed down through the operation of the cleaning and wiping belt in the moving process of the cleaning piece, the cleanliness of the photovoltaic plate is ensured, and the power generation performance of the photovoltaic plate is improved.
2. When the cleaning rotating shaft positioned on the front side rotates, the top shaft is driven to rotate under the action of the synchronous wheel B, the synchronous wheel D and the synchronous belt, so that the top shaft drives the power gear C to rotate, the power gear C drives the wringing roller to rotate under the action of meshing with the power gear B, meanwhile, the power gear C intermittently pushes the power gear B downwards by utilizing the characteristic of an elliptical power gear, the wringing sliding block can reciprocate along the wringing sliding chute under the action of the restoring spring B, the wringing roller rotates and downwards squeezes the cleaning wiping belt, the wringing roller can squeeze and clean dirty water adsorbed in the cleaning wiping belt conveniently, the cleanness of the cleaning wiping belt is ensured, the cleaning effect of the cleaning wiping belt on a photovoltaic plate assembly is greatly reduced due to the fact that the dirty water adsorbed in the cleaning wiping belt is too much, the wringing work of the invention can be automatically finished in the cleaning process, special time is not needed, no extra time is consumed in the wringing work, and the purpose of efficient cleaning is achieved.
3. When the cleaning rotating shaft positioned at the rear side rotates, the cleaning rotating shaft drives the driving shaft and the power gear A to rotate under the action of the synchronizing wheel A, the synchronizing wheel C and the synchronizing belt, so that the power gear A is matched with the restoring spring A to drive the power gear A, the crushing sliding plate and the ice layer crushing wheel to reciprocate back and forth under the action of intermittent meshing of the power gear A and the power rack B, and the thin ice adhered to the photovoltaic plate assembly is crushed by using the wheel blade on the ice layer crushing wheel in cold weather, so that the cleaning wiping belt can clean the crushed thin ice down, and the cleaning device can be suitable for different weathers.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings of the embodiments will be briefly described below.
The drawings in the following description relate to some embodiments of the invention only and are not intended to limit the invention.
In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of part A of FIG. 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a fixed mount construction of an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the alternate view structure of FIG. 3 in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a half-section of a fixed mount of an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the alternate view structure of FIG. 5 in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a cleaning wiping tape and a cleaning spindle according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of the wringing roller and the power gear C according to the embodiment of the present invention.
List of reference numerals
1. A photovoltaic panel assembly; 2. a fixed mounting; 201. cleaning the guide rod; 202. a power rack A; 203. driving the screw rod; 204. a motor; 3. a cleaning member; 301. cleaning the rotating shaft; 302. running the belt; 303. cleaning the wiping tape; 304. a main bevel power gear; 305. a synchronizing wheel A; 306. a synchronizing wheel B; 307. a stroke sliding groove; 308. a power rack B; 309. a restoring spring A; 3010. crushing the sliding plate; 3011. an ice layer crushing wheel; 3012. a drive shaft; 3013. a power gear A; 3014. a synchronizing wheel C; 3015. a water squeezing piece; 3016. a water squeezing chute; 3017. a water squeezing slide block; 3018. a return spring B; 3019. a water squeezing roller; 3020. a power gear B; 3021. a top shaft; 3022. a power gear C; 3023. a water pipe; 3024. a sprinkler head; 3025. a connecting hose; 3026. a hydraulic lead; 3027. a synchronizing wheel D; 3028. a drive shaft; 3029. a secondary bevel power gear; 3030. and a power gear D.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, aspects and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more apparent, the embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Example (b): please refer to fig. 1 to 8:
the invention provides a high-efficiency cleaning device for a photovoltaic panel, which comprises: the photovoltaic panel assembly comprises a photovoltaic panel assembly 1, wherein fixing installation pieces 2 are arranged on the left side and the right side of the photovoltaic panel assembly 1; cleaning guide rods 201 are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the top of the fixed mounting part 2; the cleaning guide rod 201 is provided with a cleaning piece 3; cleaning rotating shafts 301 are arranged at the front end and the rear end of the cleaning piece 3; the outer walls of the two cleaning rotating shafts 301 are provided with a running belt 302; the outer wall of the running belt 302 is provided with a cleaning wiping belt 303; the outer wall of the cleaning wiping strip 303 is in contact with the top wall of the photovoltaic panel assembly 1; a power rack A202 is arranged on the rear side inside the fixed mounting part 2; a driving screw rod 203 is arranged at the top central position of the fixed mounting part 2; a motor 204 is arranged on the right side of the right fixed mounting part 2; the output shaft of the motor 204 is connected with the output shaft of the driving screw rod 203; the driving screw rod 203 is connected with the cleaning piece 3 through a screw thread;
in another embodiment: the surface of the cleaning guide rod 201 contacting with the cleaning piece 3 can be provided with the roller, and the friction force between the cleaning guide rod 201 and the cleaning piece 3 can be reduced through the arrangement of the roller, so that the cleaning piece 3 can move along the cleaning guide rod 201 more smoothly, and the cleaning work is convenient to carry out.
Wherein, a main bevel power gear 304 is arranged at the left end of the rear cleaning rotating shaft 301; a synchronizing wheel A305 is arranged at the right end of the rear cleaning rotating shaft 301; the left end and the right end of the front side cleaning rotating shaft 301 are provided with synchronous wheels B306; the bottom of the cleaning piece 3 is provided with a stroke sliding groove 307; a power rack B308 is arranged inside the stroke sliding groove 307; the front end and the rear end of the power rack B308 are embedded with one end provided with a return spring A309; the other end of the return spring a309 is fitted on the inner wall of the stroke sliding groove 307; a crushing sliding plate 3010 is arranged at the bottom of the power rack B308; the bottom of the crushing sliding plate 3010 is provided with ice crushing wheels 3011 at equal intervals; the ice layer crushing wheel 3011 is provided with a wheel blade for crushing ice; a drive shaft 3012 is provided at an inner center position of the cleaning member 3; the drive shaft 3012 is a cylindrical structure;
when the cleaning rotating shaft 301 located at the rear side rotates, the cleaning rotating shaft 301 drives the driving shaft 3012 and the power gear a3013 to rotate under the action of the synchronizing wheel a305, the synchronizing wheel C3014 and the synchronizing belt, so that the power gear a3013 cooperates with the restoring spring a309 to drive the crushing sliding plate 3010 and the ice layer crushing wheel 3011 to reciprocate back and forth under the action of intermittent meshing of the power gear a3013 and the power rack B308, so that the thin ice adhered to the photovoltaic panel assembly 1 can be crushed by using the wheel blades on the ice layer crushing wheel 3011 in a cold weather, and the problem that the cleaning device cannot directly clean the surface of the photovoltaic panel assembly 1 due to the existence of the thin ice is avoided.
Wherein, a power gear A3013 is arranged on the circumferential outer wall of the driving shaft 3012; the power gear A3013 is an incomplete power gear; the power gear A3013 is intermittently meshed with the power rack B308; a synchronizing wheel C3014 is arranged at the right end of the driving shaft 3012; the synchronizing wheel C3014 is connected with the synchronizing wheel A305 through a synchronous belt; a water squeezing piece 3015 is arranged on the front side of the cleaning piece 3; the wringing piece 3015 is provided with a wringing chute 3016; the wringing chute 3016 is a rectangular structure; a wringing slide block 3017 is arranged in the wringing chute 3016; the bottom of the wringing slider 3017 is embedded with one end provided with a restoring spring B3018; the other end of the restoring spring B3018 is embedded and installed at the bottom of the wringing chute 3016; a wringing roller 3019 is arranged on the wringing slide block 3017; the wringing roller 3019 is a cylindrical structure; the left end and the right end of the wringing roller 3019 are provided with a power gear B3020; the top of the water squeezing piece 3015 is provided with a top shaft 3021; the top shaft 3021 is a cylindrical structure;
when the cleaning rotating shaft 301 located on the front side rotates, the top shaft 3021 is driven to rotate under the action of the synchronizing wheel B306, the synchronizing wheel D3027 and the synchronous belt, so that the top shaft 3021 drives the power gear C3022 to rotate, the power gear C3022 drives the wringing roller 3019 to rotate under the action of meshing with the power gear B3020, and meanwhile, the power gear C3022 intermittently pushes the power gear B3020 downwards by using the characteristic of an elliptical power gear, so that the wringing slider 3017 can reciprocate along the wringing chute 3016 under the action of the restoring spring B3018, so that the wringing roller 3019 rotates and pushes the cleaning wiping tape 303 downwards, the wringing roller 3019 is convenient to squeeze and clean dirty water adsorbed inside the cleaning wiping tape 303, the cleanliness of the cleaning wiping tape 303 is ensured, and the cleaning of the cleaning wiping tape 303 can be more thoroughly cleaned by the photovoltaic panel assembly 1.
Wherein, a power gear C3022 is arranged on the circumferential outer wall of the top shaft 3021; the power gear C3022 is an elliptical power gear; power gear C3022 is in meshing connection with power gear B3020; a water pipe 3023 is arranged on the rear side of the top of the cleaning piece 3; a water spray head 3024 is arranged at the left end of the water pipe 3023; the right end of the water pipe 3023 is provided with a connection hose 3025 connected to an external water supply device; a split water head 3026 is arranged on the circumferential outer wall of the water pipe 3023; synchronizing wheels D3027 are arranged at the left and right ends of the top shaft 3021; the synchronous wheel D3027 is connected with the synchronous wheel B306 through a synchronous belt; the rear end of the left side of the cleaning piece 3 is provided with a transmission shaft 3028; the transmission shaft 3028 has a cylindrical structure; the rear end of the transmission shaft 3028 is provided with an auxiliary bevel power gear 3029; the auxiliary bevel power gear 3029 is in meshed connection with the main bevel power gear 304; the front end of the transmission shaft 3028 is provided with a power gear D3030; the power gear D3030 is meshed and connected with the power rack A202;
the motor 204 drives the driving screw rod 203 to rotate, so that the driving screw rod 203 drives the cleaning piece 3 to move along the cleaning guide rod 201 through rotation, the power gear D3030 drives the transmission shaft 3028 and the auxiliary bevel power gear 3029 to rotate under the action of meshing with the power rack A202 in the moving process, so that the transmission shaft 3028 and the auxiliary bevel power gear 3029 are matched with the main bevel power gear 304 to drive the cleaning rotating shaft 301 located at the rear side to rotate, the two cleaning rotating shafts 301 are matched to drive the running belt 302 and the cleaning wiping belt 303 to work, and meanwhile, through the water spraying matching of the hydraulic heads 3026, in the moving process of the cleaning piece 3, the cleaning wiping belt 303 is used for cleaning impurities such as dust on the photovoltaic panel assembly 1, and the cleanness of the photovoltaic panel assembly 1 is ensured.
The specific use mode and function of the embodiment are as follows: when in use, the motor 204 drives the driving screw rod 203 to rotate, so that the driving screw rod 203 drives the cleaning piece 3 to move along the cleaning guide rod 201 through rotation, the power gear D3030 drives the transmission shaft 3028 and the auxiliary bevel power gear 3029 to rotate under the action of meshing with the power rack A202 in the moving process, so that the power gear D and the main bevel power gear 304 are matched to drive the cleaning rotating shaft 301 on the rear side to rotate, the two cleaning rotating shafts 301 are matched to drive the running belt 302 and the cleaning wiping belt 303 to work, water is supplied to the inner part of the water spraying head 3024 through the connecting hose 3025 and the water pipe 3023 by water supply equipment and then is sprayed out by the sub water head 3026 to realize spraying matching, and the cleaning device can clean impurities such as dust and the like on the photovoltaic panel assembly 1 by using the cleaning wiping belt 303 and the water flow in the moving process of the cleaning piece 3 to ensure the cleanliness of the photovoltaic panel assembly 1, when the cleaning rotating shaft 301 at the rear side rotates, the cleaning rotating shaft 301 drives the driving shaft 3012 and the power gear a3013 to rotate under the action of the synchronizing wheel a305, the synchronizing wheel C3014 and the synchronizing belt, so that the power gear a3013 cooperates with the restoring spring a309 to drive the crushing sliding plate 3010 and the ice layer crushing wheel 3011 to reciprocate back and forth under the action of intermittent meshing of the power gear a3013 and the power rack B308, so that the invention can crush the thin ice attached to the photovoltaic panel assembly 1 by using the blade on the ice layer crushing wheel 3011 in cold weather, thereby avoiding the problem that the cleaning device cannot directly clean the surface of the photovoltaic panel assembly 1 due to the existence of the thin ice on the photovoltaic panel assembly 1 because of over-cooling and icing in winter, and when the cleaning rotating shaft 301 at the front side rotates, the top shaft 3021 is driven to rotate under the action of the synchronizing wheel B306, the synchronizing wheel D3027 and the synchronizing belt, the jacking shaft 3021 drives the power gear C3022 to rotate, so that the power gear C3022 drives the wringing roller 3019 to rotate under the action of meshing with the power gear B3020, and meanwhile, the power gear C3022 intermittently pushes the power gear B3020 downwards by using the characteristic of being an elliptical power gear, so that the wringing slider 3017 can reciprocate along the wringing chute 3016 under the action of the restoring spring B3018, so that the wringing roller 3019 rotates and downwards squeezes the cleaning wiping belt 303 at the same time, the wringing roller 3019 can squeeze and clean dirty water adsorbed in the cleaning wiping belt 303, the cleanliness of the cleaning wiping belt 303 is ensured, and the photovoltaic panel assembly 1 can be cleaned more thoroughly.

Claims (10)

1. The efficient cleaning device for the photovoltaic panel is characterized by comprising a photovoltaic panel assembly (1), wherein fixing installation pieces (2) are arranged on the left side and the right side of the photovoltaic panel assembly (1); cleaning guide rods (201) are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the top of the fixed mounting part (2); a cleaning piece (3) is arranged on the cleaning guide rod (201); cleaning rotating shafts (301) are arranged at the front end and the rear end of the cleaning piece (3); the outer walls of the two cleaning rotating shafts (301) are provided with a running belt (302) together; a cleaning wiping belt (303) is arranged on the outer wall of the running belt (302); the outer wall of the cleaning wiping belt (303) is in contact with the top wall of the photovoltaic panel assembly (1); a power rack A (202) is arranged on the rear side of the inside of the fixed mounting part (2); a driving screw rod (203) is arranged in the middle of the top of the fixed mounting part (2); a motor (204) is arranged on the right side of the fixed mounting part (2) on the right side; the output shaft of the motor (204) is connected with the output shaft of the driving screw rod (203); the driving screw rod (203) is connected with the cleaning piece (3) through a screw thread.
2. A high efficiency cleaning apparatus for a photovoltaic panel as claimed in claim 1 wherein: a main bevel power gear (304) is arranged at the left end of the cleaning rotating shaft (301) at the rear side; a synchronous wheel A (305) is arranged at the right end of the cleaning rotating shaft (301) at the rear side; and the left end and the right end of the cleaning rotating shaft (301) positioned at the front side are provided with synchronous wheels B (306).
3. A high-efficiency cleaning device for photovoltaic panels as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: the bottom of the cleaning piece (3) is provided with a stroke sliding groove (307); a power rack B (308) is arranged in the stroke sliding groove (307); the front end and the rear end of the power rack B (308) are embedded with one end provided with a return spring A (309); the other end of the return spring A (309) is embedded and installed on the inner wall of the stroke sliding groove (307).
4. A high efficiency cleaning apparatus for a photovoltaic panel as claimed in claim 3 wherein: a crushing sliding plate (3010) is arranged at the bottom of the power rack B (308); the bottom of the crushing sliding plate (3010) is provided with ice layer crushing wheels (3011) at equal intervals; the ice layer crushing wheel (3011) is provided with a wheel blade for crushing ice; a drive shaft (3012) is arranged in an internal center position of the cleaning piece (3); the drive shaft (3012) is of a cylindrical structure.
5. A high-efficiency cleaning device for photovoltaic panels as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: a power gear A (3013) is arranged on the circumferential outer wall of the driving shaft (3012); the power gear A (3013) is an incomplete power gear; the power gear A (3013) is intermittently meshed with the power rack B (308); a synchronous wheel C (3014) is arranged at the right end of the driving shaft (3012); the synchronizing wheel C (3014) is connected with the synchronizing wheel A (305) through a synchronous belt; the front side of the cleaning piece (3) is provided with a wringing piece (3015).
6. A high efficiency cleaning apparatus for photovoltaic panels as claimed in claim 5 wherein: a water squeezing chute (3016) is arranged on the water squeezing piece (3015); the water squeezing chute (3016) is of a rectangular structure; a wringing sliding block (3017) is arranged in the wringing sliding groove (3016); the bottom of the water squeezing sliding block (3017) is embedded into one end provided with a restoring spring B (3018); the other end of the restoring spring B (3018) is embedded and installed at the bottom of the water squeezing chute (3016).
7. A high efficiency cleaning apparatus for a photovoltaic panel as claimed in claim 6 wherein: a wringing roller (3019) is arranged on the wringing slide block (3017); the wringing roller (3019) is of a cylindrical structure; the left end and the right end of the wringing roller (3019) are provided with a power gear B (3020); the top of the water squeezing piece (3015) is provided with a top shaft (3021); the top shaft (3021) is of a cylindrical structure.
8. A high-efficiency cleaning device for photovoltaic panels as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that: a power gear C (3022) is arranged on the circumferential outer wall of the top shaft (3021); the power gear C (3022) is an elliptical power gear; the power gear C (3022) is in meshing connection with the power gear B (3020); a water pipe (3023) is arranged at the rear side of the top of the cleaning piece (3); the left end of the water pipe (3023) is provided with a water spray head (3024).
9. A high-efficiency cleaning apparatus for photovoltaic panels as claimed in claim 8, wherein: the right end of the water pipe (3023) is provided with a connecting hose (3025) connected with external water supply equipment; a water splitting head (3026) is arranged on the circumferential outer wall of the water through pipe (3023); the left end and the right end of the top shaft (3021) are provided with synchronous wheels D (3027); the synchronous wheel D (3027) is connected with the synchronous wheel B (306) through a synchronous belt.
10. A high efficiency cleaning apparatus for a photovoltaic panel as claimed in claim 9 wherein: a transmission shaft (3028) is arranged at the rear end of the left side of the cleaning piece (3); the transmission shaft (3028) is of a cylindrical structure; the rear end of the transmission shaft (3028) is provided with an auxiliary bevel power gear (3029); the auxiliary bevel power gear (3029) is meshed with the main bevel power gear (304); a power gear D (3030) is arranged at the front end of the transmission shaft (3028); and the power gear D (3030) is meshed and connected with the power rack A (202).
CN202310141700.1A 2023-02-21 2023-02-21 Cleaning device for photovoltaic panel Active CN115864989B (en)

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CN202310141700.1A CN115864989B (en) 2023-02-21 2023-02-21 Cleaning device for photovoltaic panel

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN115864989B CN115864989B (en) 2023-05-26

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116871229A (en) * 2023-06-20 2023-10-13 江苏荣生电子有限公司 Efficient cutting platform cleaning device for electrode foil production

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US20170331417A1 (en) * 2016-05-13 2017-11-16 Boson Robotics Ltd. Cleaning mechanism having self-locking function and photovoltaic panel cleaning equipment having same
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