CN115848624B - Hanging type aviation collection loading tool for parachute-free air drop - Google Patents

Hanging type aviation collection loading tool for parachute-free air drop Download PDF

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CN115848624B
CN115848624B CN202310159102.7A CN202310159102A CN115848624B CN 115848624 B CN115848624 B CN 115848624B CN 202310159102 A CN202310159102 A CN 202310159102A CN 115848624 B CN115848624 B CN 115848624B
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rocket
carrier
buffer
hanging type
air drop
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CN115848624A (en
Inventor
储瑞忠
周建华
李怀念
朱帅聿
杨斌
樊福辉
曾娅红
张舰远
朱莹
朱薇
史博阳
游超
侯思雷
蒋博
刘明
刘汐木
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Beijing Hanke Zhixiang Technology Development Co ltd
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Beijing Hanke Zhixiang Technology Development Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T50/00Aeronautics or air transport
    • Y02T50/40Weight reduction

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Abstract

The invention discloses a hanging type aviation container carrier for parachute-free air drop, which relates to the technical field of air drop carriers and comprises an upper box body, a prefabricated buffer liner, a cargo pallet and a deceleration buffer platform; the deceleration buffer platform comprises a platform main bearing frame, a rocket-based deceleration buffer assembly and a carrier control box. The invention adopts the parachute-free air drop mode, reduces the complexity of an air drop system, reduces the time for preparation work such as folding of an umbrella and air drop operation, improves the air drop efficiency, is beneficial to improving agility guarantee timeliness, and shortens the recall delivery time to a plurality of minutes under the scene of matching with a high-efficiency guarantee system; the mode of carrying out carrier gesture adjustment, speed reduction and buffering by adopting a recoil rocket is combined with ultra-low altitude air drop, so that the carrier can be ensured to reach a safe landing state within a few seconds, the air drop time of air drop materials is effectively reduced, the air drop timeliness and accuracy and the safety of the materials are effectively improved, and the drop scattering distance can be reduced to tens of meters.

Description

Hanging type aviation collection loading tool for parachute-free air drop
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of airdrop carriers, in particular to a hanging type aviation container carrier for parachute-free airdrop.
Background
In the aspect of the air drop mode, the existing air drop mode is mainly divided into an air drop with an umbrella and an air drop without an umbrella. The airdrop with umbrella is the main airdrop form at present, and the airdrop system mainly comprises a low-speed airdrop conveying system (LVADS: low Velocity Airdrop Delivery System), a low-altitude parachuting system (LAPES: low Altitude Parachute Extraction System), a joint precision airdrop system developed in recent years (JPADS: joint Precision Airdrop System) and the like. The low-speed air drop conveying system (LVADS) is most commonly used, goods are generally thrown out from an airplane flying at a low speed at a low altitude of not more than 1000 meters, the goods leave the airplane under the traction effect of a parachute, the parachute provides a deceleration slow descent effect in the vertical direction in the landing process, and the goods are ensured to fall well; the low-altitude parachute landing system (LAPES) is characterized in that a conveyor performs air drop under an ultra-low altitude (usually not more than 5 m high) state, a parachute is thrown out from a rear door of a cabin, the pulling force of the parachute mainly pulls out cargoes from the cabin in the horizontal direction to realize the speed reduction and the throwing of the cargoes, the downward impact force of the landing of the cargoes is basically buffered by a bottom tray structural design, a recoil rocket is arranged on the bottom tray, a percussion part is ignited before landing, the impact force is reduced, and an aluminum alloy chassis of a honeycomb structure can further absorb the last impact and finally land smoothly; the combined accurate air drop system (JPADS) is an air drop system based on a global positioning system, and an aircraft can accurately drop various goods packages with different sizes from a parachute for high altitude up to 7600 meters, thereby meeting the supply requirements of ground troops. Under special conditions, an umbrella-free air drop mode is occasionally used, but is limited by the packaging structural design, packaging and buffer material technology, and the umbrella-free air drop needs to meet more conditions, firstly, the goods to be dropped are not easy to break and the weight cannot be too large; secondly, the transport means must be thrown at an air condition under the ultra-low altitude and low speed, the general throwing height is not more than 20 meters, the limit throwing height is not more than 50 meters, and the transport means is usually thrown under the hovering (zero speed) condition of the carrier aircraft; thirdly, the package must have good anti-shatter and anti-shock capabilities.
In the aspect of air-drop vehicles, there are 3 main cargo vehicles for air freight, namely, a pallet, a container and a frame. The container plate is mainly an aluminum flat plate, net buckles used for fixing the net cover are arranged on the periphery of the container plate, the middle of the container plate is slightly concave, and after goods are placed on the container plate, the container plate is wound by a film and covered with the net cover for fixing; the container is mainly a closed box made of aluminum plates, which is more beneficial to protecting goods; the frame is mainly used for transporting special cargoes such as vehicles. The container board and the goods carried by the container can be air dropped, the container for air drop needs special design under non-special conditions, the air drop box is generally made of wood or aluminum in early stage, the rotational molding air drop box is widely used along with the development of plastic industry due to light weight and low cost, and the air drop box with better quality can also be used for direct air drop without parachute, but can only be used for loading tens of kilograms of goods and under 20 meters, otherwise, the box body and the goods cannot be guaranteed to be intact.
In summary, there are some obvious disadvantages of the existing various airdrop devices, including:
1. the parachute air drop system has a complex structure, and the preparation and delivery processes have multiple steps and long time, so that the timeliness requirement of agility guarantee is difficult to meet;
2. The parachute is greatly influenced by weather and air flow, the air drop scattering range can reach hundreds of meters or even thousands of meters, and the parachute is not easy to find and take;
3. the parachute has larger target and long dead time, and is extremely easy to be found and knocked down by enemy in the war to cause the damage of air drop materials;
4. the airdrop height of the parachute-free airdrop carrier is too low, the flight safety of the airplane is difficult to ensure,
5. the mode of the rear cabin door air drop is long in duration, the gravity center of the aircraft is changed continuously, and high requirements are placed on the performance of the aircraft and the pilot operation level.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the defects, the invention provides a hanging type aviation container carrier for parachute-free air drop. The following technical scheme is adopted:
the utility model provides a hanging type aviation container carrier for no umbrella air drop, hanging type aviation container carrier includes last box, prefabricated buffering liner, goods tray and speed reduction buffer platform;
the top of the upper box body is mounted on a hook of the aircraft cargo hold, and the interior of the upper box body is used for loading cargoes and forming impact protection for the cargoes;
the prefabricated buffer gasket is arranged in the upper box body and used for fixing the position of the goods and reducing the impact force born by the goods, and the goods tray is detachably connected to the bottom of the upper box body and used for loading the goods and fixing the goods through fixing straps;
The deceleration buffer platform comprises a main bearing frame of the platform, a deceleration buffer component based on a rocket and a carrier control box, wherein the top surface of the main bearing frame of the platform is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of a cargo tray, the deceleration buffer component is arranged on the bottom surface of the main bearing frame of the platform, the carrier control box monitors gesture data of the hanging type aviation set loading device, and the carrier control box controls execution action of the deceleration buffer component according to the gesture data to adjust gesture, decelerate or buffer the hanging type aviation set loading device.
Through the technical scheme, the upper box body and the prefabricated buffer gasket provide an external buffer barrier for the cargo tray and cargoes loaded on the cargo tray, and when the hanging type aviation container carrier adopts parachute-free air drop, the impact on the cargoes is reduced as much as possible;
the deceleration buffering platform can enable the hanging type aviation collection loading device and the loaded goods thereof to keep a stable landing posture when the hanging type aviation collection loading device is dropped in an ultra-low altitude without an umbrella, and meanwhile, deceleration and landing buffering are completed within a limited landing time, so that the hanging type aviation collection loading device of the loading device and the loaded goods thereof are kept in an intact state after landing.
Optionally, the upper box body comprises a shell, an anti-impact cushion layer lined in the shell and an upper box body bearing structure;
The top surface of the shell is provided with a plurality of auxiliary device transmitting holes and anti-swing stop rod positioning grooves, the bottom of the side surface is provided with a box body outer hasp, the shell lining anti-impact cushion layer is fixed on the inner side of the shell and used for relieving the impact force born by the shell, the upper box body bearing structure comprises a frame structure body assembly and a lining cushion layer in the frame structure body, the frame structure body assembly comprises a bearing frame, a shell buckle and a pair of lifting lugs, the upper end of the bearing frame is provided with the shell buckle and used for fixing the shell, the pair of lifting lugs are respectively arranged at the upper end of the bearing frame, the lifting lugs are hung on hooks of a cargo hold of an airplane, and the lower end of the bearing frame is provided with a plurality of connecting columns and used for connecting cargo trays;
the hanger comprises a beam body, a hook, a pneumatic piston push rod, an anti-swing stop rod and a pair of supports, wherein the beam body is fixedly installed inside an airplane, the hook is an aviation bomb weapon hook, the hook is installed on the beam body, a shell of the pneumatic piston push rod is connected to the beam body, one side of the anti-swing stop rod is connected to a piston rod of the pneumatic piston push rod, and the pair of supports are installed at two ends of the anti-swing stop rod and are propped against the positioning groove of the anti-swing stop rod.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, go up the box by mainly by the subassembly nest connection such as shell, shell inside lining anti-shock bed course, load-carrying structure. The shell is made of light high-strength materials, can resist a part of impact force, protects cargoes from the outside to a certain extent and ensures the cleanness of the inside of the box body, the top surface of the shell is provided with a plurality of auxiliary device transmitting holes and anti-swing stop rod positioning grooves, the bottom of the side surface of the shell is provided with a box body outer hasp, and the shell lining anti-impact cushion layer is fixed on the inner side of the shell and mainly helps the shell to bear part of the impact force; the upper box body bearing structure is mainly used for bearing the hanging bearing force of the whole carrier, the upper box body bearing structure is composed of a frame structure body assembly and a lining buffer cushion layer in the frame structure body, the lining buffer cushion layer in the frame structure body further provides buffer protection for the upper box body bearing structure of the carrier, the main body of the frame structure body assembly is a bearing frame, the upper end of the bearing frame is provided with a shell buckle for fixing the shell, the carrier adopts an upper hanging design, the upper end of the bearing frame is provided with a lifting lug, the lifting lug is completely consistent with a hanger of an aviation bomb hanger of the same specification and is used for being hung on the hanger of an aircraft cargo hold, the carrier is hung on the hanger of the upper part of the aircraft cargo hold during transportation, and is directly thrown out from an air drop port below the aircraft cargo hold during throwing, so that the condition that the traditional air drop easily generates in a sliding-out mode from a cabin back door is avoided, and the lower end of the bearing frame is provided with a plurality of connecting columns for connecting cargo trays;
The hanging rack adopts the mature aviation bomb weapon hanging rack technology, a hanging hook, a pneumatic piston push rod, an anti-swing stop rod and a support are arranged on a beam body, the hanging hook and the pneumatic piston push rod are connected with a throwing mechanism which uses an initiating explosive device to act, an initiating explosive device cartridge is positioned in the beam body, the supports at two ends of the anti-swing stop rod are aligned with a positioning groove on the upper surface of a carrier shell, and the carrier is tightly screwed and compacted by a screw rod, so that the carrier is prevented from swinging left and right in the flying process.
Optionally, an auxiliary device mounting hanging basket is further arranged on the inner side of the upper portion of the bearing frame, and the auxiliary device mounting hanging basket is used for mounting a self-defense weapon or a smoke generator.
Through the technical scheme, auxiliary device installation hanging baskets can be optionally arranged on the inner side of the upper part of the bearing frame, and the auxiliary device A comprises, but is not limited to, self-defense weapons, fuming devices and the like.
Optionally, the prefabricated cushion pad includes a set of side cushion pad and bottom cushion pad, and the inboard shape of side cushion pad is laminated with the goods outward appearance, and a set of side cushion pad parcel is in the outside of goods, and does not have the space between with the goods, bottom cushion pad sets up at the goods and between the goods tray for alleviate the vertical impact force that receives when the goods falls to the ground.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, prefabricated buffering liner includes four side buffering liners and a bottom buffering liner, prefabricated buffering liner adopts polymer material to make, have very strong buffering guard action and rebound ability, the shape is all according to the different scheme individuation of material configuration and is prepared, leave the space, when protecting the goods and not receiving the impact damage, can also assist fixed bandage fixed goods position relatively fixed, thereby guarantee that the whole focus of carrier does not take place obvious change, for the operation of being convenient for, side buffering liner decomposes into four, fill respectively from four directions, bottom buffering liner fills up between goods and at the goods tray, be used for slowing down the vertical impact force when falling to the ground.
Optionally, the goods tray includes tray mask and tray main load structure, and tray main load structure evenly dispersed is provided with bolt hole and spliced pole sleeve, and the bolt hole is used for being connected with the speed reduction buffer platform, and spliced pole sleeve is used for carrying out detachable with the bottom of last box and connects, the tray mask is fixed to be laid at tray main load structure upper surface for bear the goods.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, the goods tray is used for bearing the weight of goods, mainly includes tray mask and tray main load structure, and tray main load structure evenly dispersed is provided with bolt hole and spliced pole sleeve, and the bolt hole is used for carrying out the permanent reliable connection with the speed reduction buffer platform, and spliced pole sleeve is used for carrying out firm and can dismantle fast connection with last box load frame.
Optionally, the upper box body is further provided with an upper box body connecting column, and the connecting column sleeve corresponds to the upper box body connecting column in position.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, spliced pole sleeve and last box spliced pole position one-to-one, when installing the box, will go up the box spliced pole and insert corresponding spliced pole sleeve respectively earlier, will pull out the spring and insert the bolt hole that corresponds again and can accomplish the connection of goods tray and last box, the material receiver can be fast to detach the connection according to reverse order operation.
Optionally, the deceleration buffer assembly comprises a posture-adjusting rocket array, a buffer rocket array and a deceleration rocket;
the attitude-adjusting rocket array is arranged at the bottom of the main bearing frame of the platform, is positioned at the outermost circle of the deceleration buffer component, and is vertically downward in the nozzle;
the buffer rocket array is arranged at the bottom of the main bearing frame of the platform and is positioned in the middle of the attitude-adjusting rocket array;
the deceleration rockets are connected to two sides of the bottom of the main bearing frame of the platform through fixing bolts and fixed through hoops, the deceleration rockets are horizontally arranged, and the nozzles face the advancing direction of the hanging type aviation collection loader.
According to the technical scheme, the posture-adjusting rocket array is positioned at the outermost circle of the rocket array at the bottom of the platform, the nozzle is vertically downward, and after the carrier is thrown out of the plane, if the carrier is found to be out of posture, a part of posture-adjusting rocket monomers are started to adjust the posture of the carrier;
the buffer rocket array is positioned at the middle position of the posture-adjusting rocket array at the bottom of the platform, corresponding quantity is installed according to the specification of the carrier, when the carrier falls to the height of 5-10 meters from the ground, the buffer rocket array is started, and the impact force in the vertical direction is basically eliminated before the carrier falls to the ground;
the deceleration rocket is positioned at two sides of the attitude-adjusting rocket array at the bottom of the platform, horizontally installed, the nozzle points to the front of the carrier, after the carrier is thrown out of the plane, the deceleration rocket is started to spray forwards, the horizontal speed of the carrier can be reduced from about 180 km/h to about 250km/h to be close to 0km/h in 2-3s, the deceleration rocket is connected with the main bearing frame of the platform through a fixing bolt, the hoop is further reinforced from the outer side of the deceleration rocket, and the carrier control box is installed at the rear of the bottom of the deceleration buffer platform so as to avoid damage caused by high-temperature airflow sprayed by the deceleration rocket.
Optionally, the carrier control box is installed in the deceleration buffer platform bottom rear, and the inside attitude sensor, satellite positioning module, automatic control ware and the wireless communication module that is based on the chip that are equipped with of carrier control box, attitude sensor is used for acquireing the attitude data of hanging type aviation collection carrier, satellite positioning module is used for acquireing the position information of hanging type aviation collection carrier, wireless communication module and ground control station wireless communication connection, attitude sensor, satellite positioning module and wireless communication module are connected with automatic control ware communication respectively, automatic control ware acquires attitude data and the position data of satellite positioning module of attitude sensor, automatic control ware automatic control or according to the execution action of wireless communication module received instruction control deceleration buffer assembly, the execution action is supplementary to accomplish the parachute-free buffering of hanging type aviation collection carrier.
Through the technical scheme, equipment such as an attitude sensor, a satellite positioning module, an automatic controller, a wireless communication module and the like is arranged in the carrier control box, so that the carrier can acquire attitude data and position data, realize external communication, and accurately control various rocket attitude adjustment, deceleration and buffering.
Optionally, the buffer rocket array comprises a matrix shell, a group of rocket monomers and a group of buffer rocket angle gaskets, wherein the matrix shell is fixed at the bottom of the platform main bearing frame by bolts or rivets, rocket nests are uniformly arranged on the matrix shell, the rocket monomers are respectively arranged in the rocket nests, the top of each buffer rocket monomer is provided with a buffer rocket angle gasket, and the buffer rocket angle gasket enables recoil force formed when the rocket monomers are ignited to face to the gravity center point of the hanging type aviation container carrier;
the rocket monomer consists of a rocket shell, rocket charges, a nozzle tail cone, a rocket bottom plate, a nozzle cover plate and an ignition device, and the carrier control box realizes the ignition of the rocket monomer by controlling the ignition device to be started;
the attitude-adjusting rocket array is arranged on the lower surface of the main bearing frame of the platform through an attitude-adjusting rocket angle gasket, and the upper surface and the lower surface of the attitude-adjusting rocket angle gasket are parallel.
Through the technical scheme, the buffer rocket array is composed of the matrix shell, the rocket monomers and the buffer rocket angle gaskets, the matrix shell is fixed at the bottom of the main bearing frame of the platform by bolts or rivets, rocket nests are uniformly distributed on the matrix shell, the rocket monomers are arranged in the rocket nests, the nozzle directions of the rocket monomers are not vertically downward, but are directed in the opposite direction of the integral gravity center of the carrier, namely, when the rocket monomers are ignited and sprayed, the recoil force of the rocket monomers is directed to the integral gravity center of the carrier, so that the recoil force can play a role of buffering, the moment of attitude rolling of the carrier can not be generated, and in order to achieve the aim, the top of each buffer rocket monomer is additionally provided with one buffer rocket angle gasket, and the inclination angle of each buffer rocket angle gasket is required to be independently designed and processed according to the positions of the corresponding rocket monomers in the buffer rocket array.
Optionally, the hanging type aerial collection loading device parachute-free air drop method comprises the following steps:
when the aircraft flies to the air drop point at the height of 50-100m, the speed of about 180-250km/h and the correct air drop gesture, the aircraft sends a release electric signal to the hanger, the electric signal triggers the release hanger, and simultaneously pushes the pneumatic piston push rod to move downwards at a high speed to drive the anti-swing stop rod and the support to generate downward impact force on the upper box body of the carrier so as to enable the hanging type air collection carrier to be smoothly put in;
after the hanging type aviation container carrier is thrown out, the carrier control box acquires the posture data of the carrier by means of the posture sensor, when the hanging type aviation container carrier is judged to be unbalanced according to the posture data, corresponding rocket monomers in the posture-adjusting rocket array are controlled to be ignited, the posture of the carrier is adjusted to be in a balanced state, meanwhile, a deceleration rocket is started to enable the advancing speed of the hanging type aviation container carrier to be close to 0km/h within 2-3s, when the hanging type aviation container carrier falls to a height of 5-10 m from the ground, the carrier control box starts the buffer rocket array, and the impact force in the vertical direction is eliminated before landing, so that the hanging type aviation container carrier stably falls to the ground.
In summary, the present invention includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
(1) The parachute-free air drop mode reduces the complexity of an air drop system, reduces the time for preparation work such as folding of an umbrella and air drop operation, improves the air drop efficiency, is beneficial to improving the agility guarantee timeliness, and shortens the time for calling delivery to a plurality of minutes in a scene of matching with a high-efficiency guarantee system;
(2) The carrier is loaded under the belly and is hung on the carrier in a carrying mode, so that the loading efficiency can be effectively improved;
(3) The mode of releasing and boosting the hook and performing air drop below the belly is adopted, so that the carrier does not slide in the cabin, and instability caused by gravity center change of the aircraft during air drop is effectively reduced;
(4) The method of ultra-low altitude air drop of 50-100m is adopted, and the aircraft flying at the height has a certain safety height and good concealment;
(5) The mode of adjusting the pose, decelerating and buffering the carrier by adopting the recoil rocket is combined with the ultra-low altitude air drop, so that the carrier can reach a safe landing state within a few seconds, the air drop time of air drop materials is effectively reduced, the air drop timeliness, the accuracy and the safety of the materials are effectively improved, and the drop scattering distance can be reduced to tens of meters;
(6) The container carrier adopting the standard box body has a stricter assembly scheme in the aspects of goods, weight and the like, has stronger influence regularity on an airplane during transportation and air drop, is beneficial to training and operation of pilots and unmanned aerial vehicle operators, and is particularly beneficial to intelligent autonomous flying unmanned aerial vehicle to train AI intelligent agents.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an exploded view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing an exploded structure of the upper case of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing an exploded view of the cargo pallet, cargo and pre-made cushioning pad of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing an exploded structure of the deceleration buffer platform according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a centripetal layout of a buffered rocket array of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of a single buffered rocket of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of the assembled structure of the spring plug pin and the connecting column sleeve of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a hanger of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the cargo-carrying state of the present invention;
fig. 11 is a schematic diagram of the connection principle of the electric device of the present invention.
Reference numerals illustrate: 1. an upper case; 11. a housing; 111. an auxiliary device emitting hole; 112. anti-swing stop lever positioning groove; 113. a hasp outside the box body; 12. an anti-impact cushion layer is lined on the shell; 13. a load bearing structure of the upper box body; 131. a frame structure assembly; 132. a cushion pad layer is lined in the frame structure body; 1311. the shell is buckled; 1312. lifting lugs; 1313. a force-bearing frame; 1314. the auxiliary device is provided with a hanging basket; 1315. a connecting column; 2. prefabricating a buffer pad; 21. a side buffer pad; 22. a bottom cushion pad; 3. a cargo pallet; 31. a tray mask; 32. a tray main bearing structure; 321. bolt holes; 322. a connecting column sleeve; 323. a spring plug pin; 324. a bolt hole; 4. a deceleration buffer platform; 41. an upper mask; 42. a platform main load frame; 43. a posture-adjusting rocket array; 44. buffering the rocket matrix; 441. a matrix housing; 442. rocket nest; 443. rocket monomers; 444. buffering rocket angle gaskets; 4431. rocket case; 4432. loading a rocket; 4433. a nozzle tail cone; 4434. a rocket base plate; 4435. a spout cover plate; 4436. an ignition device; 445. attitude-adjusting rocket angle gasket; 45. a speed reducing rocket; 46. a platform outer hasp; 48. a carrier control box; 481. an attitude sensor; 482. a satellite positioning module; 483. an automatic controller; 484. a wireless communication module; 485. a power supply; 49. a fixing bolt; 50. a hoop; 5. fixing the binding band; 6. goods; 7. a hanging rack; 71. a beam body; 72. a hook; 73. a pneumatic piston push rod; 74. an anti-sway stop lever; 75. and (5) a support.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The embodiment of the invention discloses a hanging type aviation container carrier for parachute-free air drop.
Referring to fig. 1 to 11, a hanging type aviation container carrier for parachute-free air drop comprises an upper box body 1, a prefabricated buffer liner 2, a cargo pallet 3 and a deceleration buffer platform 4;
the top of the upper box body 1 is mounted on a hook 72 of the aircraft cargo hold, and the interior is used for loading cargoes 6 and forming impact protection for the cargoes;
the prefabricated buffer gasket 2 is arranged on the inner wall of the upper box body 1, fixes the position of the goods 6, reduces the impact force born by the goods 6, and the top surface of the goods tray 3 is detachably connected with the bottom of the upper box body 1 and is used for loading the goods 6 and fixing the goods 6 through the fixing straps 5;
the deceleration buffer platform 4 comprises a main platform bearing frame 42, a rocket-based deceleration buffer assembly and a carrier control box 48, wherein the top surface of the main platform bearing frame 42 is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the cargo pallet 3, the deceleration buffer assembly is arranged on the bottom surface of the main platform bearing frame 42, the carrier control box 48 monitors the gesture data of the hanging type aerial collector loader, and the carrier control box 48 controls the execution action of the deceleration buffer assembly according to the gesture data to adjust, decelerate or buffer the hanging type aerial collector loader.
The upper box body 1 and the prefabricated buffer gasket 2 provide an external buffer barrier for the cargo pallet 3 and cargoes loaded on the cargo pallet, and when the hanging type aviation container carrier adopts parachute-free air drop, the impact on the cargoes is reduced as much as possible;
the deceleration buffer platform 4 can enable the hanging type aviation collection loading device and the goods 6 loaded by the hanging type aviation collection loading device to keep a stable landing posture during ultra-low-altitude parachute-free air drop, and complete deceleration and landing buffer within a limited landing time, so that the hanging type aviation collection loading device of the carrier and the goods 6 loaded by the hanging type aviation collection loading device are kept in an intact state after landing.
The upper box body 1 comprises a shell 11, a shell lining anti-impact cushion layer 12 and an upper box body bearing structure 13;
the top surface of the shell 11 is provided with a plurality of auxiliary device transmitting holes 111 and an anti-swing stop rod positioning groove 112, the bottom of the side surface is provided with a box body outer hasp 113, the shell lining anti-impact cushion layer 12 is fixed on the inner side of the shell and used for relieving the impact force born by the shell 11, the upper box body bearing structure 13 comprises a frame structure body assembly 131 and a frame structure body inner lining cushion layer 132, the frame structure body assembly 131 comprises a bearing frame 1313, a shell clasp 1311 and a pair of lifting lugs 1312, the upper end of the bearing frame 1313 is provided with the shell clasp 1311 and used for fixing the shell 11, the pair of lifting lugs 1312 are respectively arranged at the upper end of the bearing frame 1313, and the lifting lugs 1312 are hung on hooks 72 of an aircraft cargo hold;
The hanger 7 comprises a beam 71, a hook 72, a pneumatic piston push rod 73, an anti-swing stop rod 74 and a pair of supports 75, wherein the beam 71 is fixedly installed inside an aircraft, the hook 72 is an aviation bomb weapon hook, the hook 72 is installed on the beam 71, a shell of the pneumatic piston push rod 73 is connected to the beam 71, one side of the anti-swing stop rod 74 is connected to a piston rod of the pneumatic piston push rod 73, and the pair of supports 75 are installed at two ends of the anti-swing stop rod 74 and abut against the anti-swing stop rod positioning groove 112.
The hanging frame 7 adopts the mature aviation bomb weapon hanging frame technology, a hanging hook 72, a pneumatic piston push rod 73, an anti-swing stop rod 74 and a support 75 are arranged on a beam body 71, the hanging hook 72 and the pneumatic piston push rod 73 are connected with a throwing mechanism which uses initiating explosive devices to act, an initiating explosive device cartridge is positioned in the beam body, the supports 75 at two ends of the anti-swing stop rod 74 are aligned with positioning grooves on the upper surface of a carrier shell, and the carrier is tightly screwed and compacted by a screw rod, so that the carrier is prevented from swinging left and right in the flying process.
The upper box body 1 is formed by nesting and connecting components such as a shell 11, an anti-impact cushion layer 12 of a shell lining, a bearing structure 13 and the like. The shell 11 is made of a light high-strength material, can resist a part of impact force, protects cargoes from the outside to a certain extent and ensures the cleanness of the inside of the box body, the top surface of the shell 11 is provided with a plurality of auxiliary device transmitting holes 111 and anti-swing stop rod positioning grooves 112, the bottom of the side surface of the shell 11 is provided with a box body outer hasp 113, and the shell lining anti-impact cushion layer 12 is fixed on the inner side of the shell and mainly helps the shell to bear part of impact force; the upper box body bearing structure 13 is mainly used for bearing the hanging bearing force of the whole carrier, the upper box body bearing structure 13 is composed of a frame structure body assembly 131 and a frame structure body inner lining buffer cushion 132, the frame structure body inner lining buffer cushion 132 further provides buffer protection for the upper box body bearing structure 13 of the carrier, the main body of the frame structure body assembly 131 is a bearing frame 1313, a shell buckle 1311 is arranged at the upper end of the bearing frame 1313 and used for fixing the shell 11, the carrier adopts an upper hanging design, 2 lifting lugs 1312 are arranged at the upper end of the bearing frame 1313, the lifting lugs 1312 are completely consistent with lifting lugs of aviation bombs of the same specification and are used for being hung on hooks 72 of a cargo hold of an aircraft, the lifting lugs 1312 are hung on hooks at the upper part of the cargo hold of the aircraft during transportation of the carrier, and are directly thrown out from an air drop port below the aircraft belly during throwing, so that the rolling condition easily generated in a traditional air drop sliding-out mode from a cabin rear door is avoided;
The upper inner side of the force-bearing frame 1313 is also provided with an auxiliary device mounting basket 1314, which is used for mounting a self-defence weapon or smoke generator.
The upper inner side of the force-bearing frame 1313 optionally mounts an accessory mounting basket 1314, accessory a including, but not limited to, a self-defence weapon, a smoke generator, and the like.
The prefabricated cushion pad 2 comprises a group of side cushion pads 21 and a bottom cushion pad 22, the inner side shape of the side cushion pads 21 is attached to the outer surface of the goods 6, the group of side cushion pads 21 are wrapped on the outer side of the goods 6, no gap exists between the side cushion pads and the goods 6, and the bottom cushion pad 22 is arranged between the goods 6 and the goods tray 3 and used for reducing vertical impact force received by the goods 6 when falling to the ground.
The prefabricated buffer gasket 2 comprises four side buffer gaskets 21 and a bottom buffer gasket 22, the prefabricated buffer gasket 2 is made of high polymer materials, has strong buffer protection effect and rebound capability, is personalized according to different schemes of material allocation, does not leave gaps, can assist in fixing the position of the goods 6 by the binding belt 5 to be relatively fixed while protecting the goods 6 from impact damage, and further ensures that the integral gravity center of the carrier is not obviously changed, and the side buffer gasket 21 is decomposed into four blocks for convenient operation, is respectively filled from four directions, and is filled between the goods 6 and the goods tray 3 for relieving vertical impact force during landing.
The cargo pallet 3 includes tray mask 31 and tray main load-carrying structure 32, and tray main load-carrying structure 32 evenly dispersedly is provided with bolt hole 321 and spliced pole sleeve 322, and bolt hole 321 is used for being connected with speed reduction buffer platform 4, and spliced pole sleeve 322 is used for carrying out detachable with the bottom of last box 1 and connects, and tray mask 31 is fixed to be laid at tray main load-carrying structure 32 upper surface for bear goods 6.
The cargo pallet 3 is used for bearing the weight of cargoes, mainly includes tray mask 31 and tray main load structure 32, and tray main load structure 32 evenly dispersedly is provided with bolt hole 321 and spliced pole sleeve 322, and bolt hole 321 is used for carrying out the permanent reliable connection with the speed reduction buffer platform 4, and spliced pole sleeve 322 is used for carrying out firm and can dismantle fast with last box load frame 1313 and connect.
The upper case 1 is further provided with an upper case connecting column 1315, and the connecting column sleeve 322 corresponds in position to the upper case connecting column 1315.
When the upper box is installed, the upper box connecting columns 1315 are inserted into the corresponding connecting column sleeves 322, and then the spring pull pins 323 are inserted into the corresponding bolt holes 324, so that the connection between the cargo pallet 3 and the upper box 1 can be completed, and a material receiver can quickly remove the connection by operating in the opposite sequence.
The deceleration buffering assembly comprises a gesture-adjusting rocket array 43, a buffering rocket array 44 and a deceleration rocket 45;
the attitude-adjusting rocket array 43 is arranged at the bottom of the platform main bearing frame 42 and is positioned at the outermost circle of the deceleration buffer component, and the nozzle is vertically downward;
the buffer rocket array 44 is arranged at the bottom of the platform main bearing frame 42 and is positioned in the middle of the attitude-adjusting rocket array 43;
the speed reducing rockets 45 are connected to two sides of the bottom of the platform main bearing frame 42 through fixing bolts 49 and fixed through hoops 50, the speed reducing rockets 45 are horizontally arranged, and the nozzles face the advancing direction of the hanging type aviation set loader.
The posture-adjusting rocket array 43 is positioned at the outermost circle of the rocket array at the bottom of the platform, the nozzle is vertically downward, and after the carrier is thrown out of the plane, if the carrier is found to be out of posture, a part of posture-adjusting rocket monomers 443 are started to adjust the posture of the carrier;
the buffer rocket array 44 is positioned at the middle position of the posture-adjusting rocket array at the bottom of the platform, corresponding quantity is installed according to the specification of the carrier, when the carrier falls to the height of 2-3 meters from the ground, the buffer rocket array 44 is started, and the impact force in the vertical direction is basically eliminated before the carrier falls to the ground;
the speed reducing rockets 45 are positioned on two sides of the attitude adjusting rocket array 43 at the bottom of the platform, horizontally arranged, the nozzles point to the front of the carrier, after the carrier is thrown out of the aircraft, the speed reducing rockets 45 start to spray forwards, the speed reduction of the carrier in the horizontal direction can be completed within 2-3s, the horizontal speed is reduced to be close to 0km/h from about 200km/h, the speed reducing rockets 45 are connected with the main bearing frame 42 of the platform through fixing bolts 49, hoops 50 are further reinforced from the outer side of the speed reducing rockets 45, and the carrier control box 48 is arranged behind the bottom of the speed reducing buffer platform 4 so as to avoid damage caused by high-temperature air flow sprayed by the speed reducing rockets 45.
The carrier control box 48 is installed at the bottom rear of the deceleration buffer platform 4, the attitude sensor 481, the satellite positioning module 482, the chip-based automatic controller 483 and the wireless communication module 484 are arranged in the carrier control box 48, the attitude sensor 481 is used for acquiring the attitude data of the hanging type air container carrier, the satellite positioning module 482 is used for acquiring the position information of the hanging type air container carrier, the wireless communication module 484 is in wireless communication connection with a ground control station, the attitude sensor 481, the satellite positioning module 482 and the wireless communication module 484 are respectively in communication connection with the automatic controller 483, the automatic controller 483 acquires the attitude data of the attitude sensor 481 and the position data of the satellite positioning module 482, the automatic controller 483 automatically controls or controls the execution action of the deceleration buffer assembly according to the instruction received by the wireless communication module 484, and the execution action assists in completing parachute-free buffer of the hanging type air container carrier.
The carrier control box 48 is internally provided with equipment such as an attitude sensor 481, a satellite positioning module 482, an automatic controller 483, a wireless communication module 484 and the like, so that the carrier can acquire attitude data and position data, realize external communication, and accurately control various rocket attitude adjustment, deceleration and buffering.
The carrier control box 48 may further include a power supply 485, where the power supply 485 supplies power to each electrical device, and the power supply 485 may be a storage battery.
The buffer rocket array 44 comprises a matrix shell 441, a group of rocket monomers 443 and a group of buffer rocket angle gaskets 444, the matrix shell 441 is fixed at the bottom of the platform main bearing frame 42 by bolts or rivets, the matrix shell 441 is uniformly provided with rocket nests 442, the rocket monomers 443 are respectively arranged in the rocket nests 442, the top of each rocket monomer 443 is provided with the buffer rocket angle gasket 444, and when the rocket monomers 443 are ignited by the buffer rocket angle gaskets 444, the formed recoil force faces to the gravity center point of the hanging type aviation container carrier;
the rocket monomer 443 consists of a rocket shell 4431, a rocket charge 4432, a nozzle tail cone 4433, a rocket base plate 4434, a nozzle cover plate 4435 and an ignition device 4436, and the carrier control box 48 realizes the ignition of the rocket monomer 443 by controlling the opening of the ignition device 4436;
the attitude-adjusting rocket array 43 is arranged on the lower surface of the platform main bearing frame 42 through an attitude-adjusting rocket angle spacer 445, and the upper surface and the lower surface of the attitude-adjusting rocket angle spacer 445 are parallel.
The buffer rocket array 44 is composed of a matrix shell 441, rocket monomers 443 and buffer rocket angle gaskets 444, the matrix shell 441 is fixed at the bottom of a platform main bearing frame 42 by bolts or rivets, rocket nests 442 are uniformly distributed on the matrix shell 441, the rocket monomers 443 are arranged in the rocket nests 442, the nozzle directions of the rocket monomers 443 are not vertically downward, but are directed in the opposite direction of the integral gravity center of the carrier, namely, when the rocket monomers 443 are ignited and ejected, the recoil force of the rocket monomers 443 is directed to the integral gravity center of the carrier, so that the recoil force can play a role in buffering and the moment of attitude rolling of the carrier cannot be generated.
The method for hanging type aerial collector carrier parachute-free air drop comprises the following steps:
when the aircraft flies to the air drop point at the height of 50-100m, the speed of about 200km/h and the correct air drop gesture, the aircraft sends a release electric signal to the hanging frame 7, the electric signal triggers the release hook 72, simultaneously pushes the pneumatic piston push rod 73 to move downwards at a high speed, and drives the anti-swing stop rod 74 and the support 75 to generate downward impact force on the upper box body 1 of the carrier so as to enable the hanging type air collection carrier to be smoothly put in;
after the hanging type aviation container carrier is thrown out, the carrier control box 48 acquires the posture data of the carrier by means of the posture sensor, when the unbalance of the hanging type aviation container carrier is judged according to the posture data, the corresponding rocket monomer 443 in the posture-adjusting rocket array 43 is controlled to be ignited, the posture of the carrier is adjusted to be in a balanced state, meanwhile, the decelerating rocket 45 is started to enable the advancing speed of the hanging type aviation container carrier to be close to 0km/h within 2-3s, when the hanging type aviation container carrier falls to the height of 2-3 m from the ground, the carrier control box 48 starts the buffer rocket array 44, and the impact force in the vertical direction is eliminated before landing, so that the hanging type aviation container carrier stably lands.
The embodiment of the invention relates to a hanging type aviation collection loading tool for parachute-free air drop, which is implemented by the following principle:
When the aircraft flies to the air drop point at the height of 50-100m, the speed of about 200km/h and the correct air drop gesture, the aircraft sends a release instruction electric signal to the hanging frame 7, the electric signal can trigger the initiating explosive device cartridge in the beam body 71, the explosive device in the cartridge burns to generate a large amount of fuel gas, the connecting mechanism is driven by extremely high pressure to release the hanging hook 72, and meanwhile, the high-pressure gas can also push the pneumatic piston push rod 73 to move downwards at a high speed to drive the anti-swing stop rod 74 and the support 75 to generate downward impact force on the carrier upper box body 1 so as to enable the carrier upper box body 1 to be smoothly thrown.
After the carrier is thrown, the carrier control box acquires the posture data of the carrier by means of a posture sensor, corresponding rocket monomers 443 in the posture-adjusting rocket array 43 are controlled to be ignited when necessary, the posture of the carrier is adjusted to be in a balanced state, meanwhile, the speed-reducing rocket 45 is started to finish carrier speed reduction within 2-3s, the advancing speed of the carrier is close to 0, when the carrier falls to the height of 2-3 m from the ground, the carrier control box 48 starts the buffer rocket array 44, the impact force in the vertical direction is basically eliminated before the carrier falls to the ground, and the carrier falls to the ground perfectly.
After the carrier falls to the ground, the material receiving personnel arrive at the site, the connection of the outside case hasp 113 and the outside platform hasp 46 is released, and then the spring plug pin 323 is pulled out, so that the upper case of the carrier can be disassembled and the delivered material can be taken out.
The above embodiments are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and therefore: all equivalent changes in structure, shape and principle of the invention should be covered in the scope of protection of the invention.

Claims (7)

1. A hanging type aviation container carrier for parachute-free air drop is applicable to carrying out ultra-low air drop when an aircraft flies to face an air drop point with a height of 50-100m in the driving process, and is characterized in that: the hanging type aviation container carrier comprises an upper box body (1), a prefabricated buffer liner (2), a cargo tray (3) and a deceleration buffer platform (4);
the top of the upper box body (1) is mounted on a hook (72) of the aircraft cargo hold, and the interior of the upper box body is used for loading cargoes (6) and protecting the cargoes in an impact manner;
the prefabricated buffer gasket (2) is arranged in the upper box body (1) and used for fixing the position of the goods (6) and reducing the impact force born by the goods (6), and the goods tray (3) is detachably connected to the bottom of the upper box body (1) and used for loading the goods (6) and fixing the goods (6) through the fixing straps (5);
the deceleration buffer platform (4) comprises a platform main bearing frame (42), a rocket-based deceleration buffer assembly and a carrier control box (48), wherein the top surface of the platform main bearing frame (42) is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the cargo pallet (3), the deceleration buffer assembly is arranged on the bottom surface of the platform main bearing frame (42), the carrier control box (48) monitors gesture data of the hanging type aviation set loading device, and the carrier control box (48) controls execution action of the deceleration buffer assembly according to the gesture data to adjust, decelerate or buffer the hanging type aviation set loading device;
The deceleration buffering assembly comprises a gesture-adjusting rocket array (43), a buffering rocket array (44) and a deceleration rocket (45); the attitude-adjusting rocket array (43) is arranged at the bottom of the main bearing frame (42) of the platform, is positioned at the outermost circle of the deceleration buffer component, and is vertically downward in the nozzle;
the buffer rocket array (44) is arranged at the bottom of the platform main bearing frame (42) and is positioned in the middle of the posture-adjusting rocket array (43);
the speed reducing rockets (45) are connected to two sides of the bottom of the platform main bearing frame (42) through fixing bolts (49) and fixed through hoops (50), the speed reducing rockets (45) are horizontally arranged, and the nozzles face the advancing direction of the hanging type aviation container carrier;
the upper box body (1) comprises a shell (11), an inner lining anti-impact cushion layer (12) of the shell and an upper box body bearing structure (13);
the top surface of the shell (11) is provided with a plurality of auxiliary device transmitting holes (111) and anti-swing stop rod positioning grooves (112), the bottom of the side surface is provided with a box body outer hasp (113), the shell lining anti-impact cushion layer (12) is fixed on the inner side of the shell and used for relieving the impact force borne by the shell (11), the upper box body bearing structure (13) comprises a frame structure body assembly (131) and a lining cushion layer (132) in the frame structure body, the frame structure body assembly (131) comprises a bearing frame (1313), a shell clasp (1311) and a pair of lifting lugs (1312), the upper end of the bearing frame (1313) is provided with the shell clasp (1311) and used for fixing the shell (11), the pair of lifting lugs (1312) are respectively arranged at the upper end of the bearing frame (1313), and the lifting lugs (1312) are hung on hooks (72) of an aircraft cargo hold;
The hanger (7) comprises a beam body (71), a hook (72), a pneumatic piston push rod (73), an anti-swing stop rod (74) and a pair of supports (75), wherein the beam body (71) is fixedly installed inside an airplane, the hook (72) is an aviation bomb weapon hook, the hook (72) is installed on the beam body (71), a shell of the pneumatic piston push rod (73) is connected to the beam body (71), one side of the anti-swing stop rod (74) is connected to a piston rod of the pneumatic piston push rod (73), and the supports (75) are installed at two ends of the anti-swing stop rod (74) and are propped against the anti-swing stop rod positioning groove (112);
the upper box body (1) is also provided with an upper box body connecting column (1315), and the connecting column sleeve (322) corresponds to the upper box body connecting column (1315).
2. A hanging type aviation container carrier for parachute-free air drop according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inner side of the upper part of the bearing frame (1313) is also provided with an auxiliary device mounting hanging basket (1314), and the auxiliary device mounting hanging basket (1314) is used for mounting self-defense weapons or fuming devices.
3. A hanging type aviation container carrier for parachute-free air drop according to claim 1, characterized in that: the pre-treatment
The buffer pad (2) comprises a group of side buffer pads (21) and a bottom buffer pad (22), the inner side shape of the side buffer pads (21) is attached to the outer surface of the goods (6), the group of side buffer pads (21) are wrapped on the outer side of the goods (6) and have no gap with the goods (6), and the bottom buffer pad (22) is arranged between the goods (6) and the goods tray (3) and used for reducing vertical impact force received by the goods (6) during landing.
4. A hanging type aviation container carrier for parachute-free air drop according to claim 1, characterized in that: cargo pallet (3) are including tray mask (31) and tray main load structure (32), and tray main load structure (32) evenly dispersed is provided with bolt hole (321) and spliced pole sleeve (322), and bolt hole (321) are used for being connected with speed reduction buffer platform (4), and spliced pole sleeve (322) are used for carrying out detachable with the bottom of last box (1) and connect, tray mask (31) are fixed to be laid at tray main load structure (32) upper surface for bear goods (6).
5. A hanging type aviation container carrier for parachute-free air drop according to claim 1, characterized in that: the vehicle control box (48) is installed at the rear of the bottom of the deceleration buffer platform (4), an attitude sensor (481), a satellite positioning module (482), an automatic controller (483) based on a chip and a wireless communication module (484) are arranged in the vehicle control box (48), the attitude sensor (481) is used for acquiring attitude data of a hanging type aviation container, the satellite positioning module (482) is used for acquiring position information of the hanging type aviation container, the wireless communication module (484) is in wireless communication connection with a ground control station, the attitude sensor (481), the satellite positioning module (482) and the wireless communication module (484) are respectively in communication connection with an automatic controller (483), the automatic controller (483) acquires attitude data of the attitude sensor (481) and position data of the satellite positioning module (482), the automatic controller (483) automatically controls or controls execution actions of the deceleration buffer assembly according to instructions received by the wireless communication module (484), and the execution actions assist in completing parachute-free loading of the hanging type aviation container.
6. A hanging type aviation container carrier for parachute-free air drop according to claim 1, characterized in that: the buffer rocket array (44) comprises a matrix shell (441), a group of rocket monomers (443) and a group of buffer rocket angle gaskets (444), wherein the matrix shell (441) is fixed at the bottom of a platform main bearing frame (42) by bolts or rivets, rocket nests (442) are uniformly arranged on the matrix shell (441), the rocket monomers (443) are respectively arranged in the rocket nests (442), the top of each rocket monomer (443) is provided with the buffer rocket angle gasket (444), and the buffer rocket angle gasket (444) enables the recoil force formed when the rocket monomers (443) are ignited to face the gravity center point of the hanging type aviation container carrier;
the rocket monomer (443) consists of a rocket shell (4431), a rocket charge (4432), a nozzle tail cone (4433), a rocket base plate (4434), a nozzle cover plate (4435) and an ignition device (4436), and the carrier control box (48) realizes the ignition of the rocket monomer (443) by controlling the opening of the ignition device (4436);
the attitude-adjusting rocket array (43) is arranged on the lower surface of the main bearing frame (42) of the platform through an attitude-adjusting rocket angle gasket (445), and the upper surface and the lower surface of the attitude-adjusting rocket angle gasket (445) are parallel.
7. A hanging type air container carrier for parachute-free air drop according to any one of claims 1-6, wherein:
the method for hanging type aerial collector carrier parachute-free air drop comprises the following steps:
when the aircraft flies to the air drop point at the height of 50-100m, the speed of 180-250km/h and the correct air drop gesture, the aircraft sends a release electric signal to the hanging frame (7), the electric signal triggers the release hanging hook (72), simultaneously pushes the pneumatic piston push rod (73) to move downwards at a high speed, drives the anti-swing stop rod (74) and the support (75) to generate downward impact force on the upper box body (1) so as to enable the hanging type air collection loading tool to be smoothly put in;
after the hanging type aviation container carrier is thrown out, the carrier control box (48) acquires the posture data of the carrier by means of the posture sensor, when the unbalance of the hanging type aviation container carrier is judged according to the posture data, the corresponding rocket monomers (443) in the posture-adjusting rocket array (43) are controlled to be ignited, the posture of the carrier is adjusted to be in a balanced state, meanwhile, the decelerating rocket (45) is started to enable the advancing speed of the hanging type aviation container carrier to be close to 0km/h within 2-3s, when the hanging type aviation container carrier falls to a height close to 5-10 m of the ground, the carrier control box (48) starts the buffering rocket array (44), and the impact force in the vertical direction is eliminated before landing, so that the hanging type aviation container carrier is stably landed.
CN202310159102.7A 2023-02-24 2023-02-24 Hanging type aviation collection loading tool for parachute-free air drop Active CN115848624B (en)

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CN103448911A (en) * 2013-09-16 2013-12-18 金陵科技学院 Extreme low-altitude drop device
CN205311913U (en) * 2016-01-28 2016-06-15 四川西南航空职业学院 Device of guarantee air -drop precision
CN106965955A (en) * 2017-03-14 2017-07-21 戚峰 A kind of recoverable reusable carrier rocket of parachuting
CN206987976U (en) * 2017-06-16 2018-02-09 海口未来技术研究院 Landing buffer device for manned capsule
CN211443439U (en) * 2019-12-18 2020-09-08 汤勇刚 Umbrella-free air-drop device
CN111717521B (en) * 2020-05-26 2021-04-06 南京航空航天大学 Can realize directional no umbrella air-drop packing that touches to ground buffering
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CN113815861B (en) * 2021-10-27 2024-04-02 江西洪都航空工业股份有限公司 Gliding type remote accurate air drop device
CN115649446B (en) * 2022-12-13 2023-03-07 北京瀚科智翔科技发展有限公司 Full-dimensional group-following type autonomous sliding and descending container carrier for air drop

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