CN115846309A - Movable dust collecting equipment - Google Patents
Movable dust collecting equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN115846309A CN115846309A CN202310190894.4A CN202310190894A CN115846309A CN 115846309 A CN115846309 A CN 115846309A CN 202310190894 A CN202310190894 A CN 202310190894A CN 115846309 A CN115846309 A CN 115846309A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/20—Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters
- Y02A50/2351—Atmospheric particulate matter [PM], e.g. carbon smoke microparticles, smog, aerosol particles, dust
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Abstract
The invention belongs to the field of dust removal in wire harness production, and particularly discloses movable dust removal equipment which comprises a dust removal shell, wherein a dust collection assembly is arranged on the inner side wall of the middle part of the dust removal shell, the dust collection assembly divides the dust removal shell into an upper cavity and a lower cavity, a circulating feeding transmission mechanism is arranged in the upper transmission cavity and the lower transmission cavity, a memory alloy temperature control automatic loosening and tightening rotating mechanism is arranged on the circulating feeding transmission mechanism in an array mode, and a ratchet wheel intermittent transmission mechanism is arranged on the upper portion of the outer wall of the dust removal shell. According to the wire harness circulating and drying device, the wire harness is driven to rotate circularly in the upper dust removal cavity and the lower dust removal cavity through the rotation of the feeding transmission belt, and then the first placement, the first fixed dust removal drying, the change of the fixed position of the wire harness, the second fixed dust removal drying and the removal of the wire harness are automatically realized by utilizing the change of the temperature, so that the problems of dust removal dead zones and dehumidification of the wire harness are solved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of dust removal in wire harness production, and particularly relates to movable dust removal equipment.
Background
The general pencil needs to be assembled with other electronic components together, consequently need remove dust to the pencil before the packing to avoid the contact failure after the later stage is assembled, the pencil generally ties up into the ring-type before the packing, when removing dust to the pencil, generally the workman holds the ring-type pencil and puts into dust collecting equipment, and the purpose that the vibrations that does not stop reaches the dust removal, but the manual dust removal has the following problem:
1. the dust removal blind area is caused at the contact position of the hand and the wire harness, and the purpose of dust removal cannot be thoroughly achieved, so that the taking position needs to be changed, the wire harness is taken by the hand and placed into the blowing equipment, and the wire harness is easy to fall into the dust collection equipment;
2. manual dust removal is time-consuming and labor-consuming, labor intensity is high, efficiency is low, and the requirement of mass production of wire harnesses cannot be met;
3. when the workman was held the pencil, sweat stain on hand may be stained with on the pencil surface, need dry dehumidification with the pencil before the packing and handle, avoids the moisture to cause the influence to the pencil.
Therefore, a movable type dust removing apparatus is required to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the movable dust removing equipment, the wire harness is driven to rotate circularly in the upper dust removing cavity and the lower dust removing cavity through the rotation of the feeding transmission belt, and then the first placing, the first fixed dust removing and drying, the fixed position changing, the second fixed dust removing and drying and the wire harness removing of the wire harness are sequentially and automatically realized by utilizing the change of the temperature, so that the problems of the dust removing blind area and the dehumidification of the wire harness are solved.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: the invention provides movable dust removing equipment which comprises a dust removing shell, wherein the dust removing shell is a hollow cavity with openings at two ends, a dust collecting component is arranged on the inner side wall of the middle part of the dust removing shell, the dust collecting component divides the dust removing shell into an upper cavity and a lower cavity, the upper cavity is divided into a left cavity and a right cavity through an upper partition plate, the left cavity is an upper dust removing cavity, the right cavity is an upper transmission cavity, the lower cavity is divided into a left cavity and a right cavity through a lower partition plate, the left cavity is a lower dust removing cavity, the right cavity is a lower transmission cavity, the upper transmission cavity and the lower transmission cavity are provided with a circulating feeding transmission mechanism, a memory alloy temperature-control automatic loosening and loosening rotary mechanism is arranged on the circulating feeding transmission mechanism in an array mode, the memory alloy temperature-control automatic loosening and loosening rotary mechanism circularly rotates through the upper dust removing cavity and the lower dust removing cavity, and a ratchet intermittent transmission mechanism is arranged on the upper part of the outer wall of the dust removing shell.
In order to remove dust simultaneously to the pencil in last dust removal chamber and lower dust removal chamber, dust absorption component includes dust absorption shell, dust absorption baffle, filter screen, filter pulp and dust catcher, one side lateral wall of dust absorption shell is equipped with the dust absorption chamber, the opposite side lateral wall of dust absorption shell is equipped with places the chamber, the interior diapire in dust absorption chamber is located to dust absorption baffle symmetry, the length of dust absorption baffle is less than the degree of depth in dust absorption chamber, the filter screen is located between the outer terminal surface of two dust absorption baffles, filter pulp is located between two dust absorption baffles, the upper wall and the lower wall symmetry of dust absorption shell are equipped with the dust absorption mouth, the dust absorption mouth communicates with each other with the dust absorption chamber, the intracavity is located to place by the dust catcher, be connected through the breather pipe between dust catcher and two dust absorption baffles, one side lateral wall of dust removal casing is equipped with the baffle, the baffle corresponds the setting with the dust absorption chamber.
In order to enable the wire harness to periodically rotate in the upper dust removal cavity and the lower dust removal cavity, the circulating feeding transmission mechanism comprises a side support plate, a feeding transmission belt wheel, a feeding transmission belt and a belt wheel rotation shaft, the upper partition plate comprises a first upper partition plate and a second upper partition plate, the first upper partition plate is arranged on the inner upper wall of the dust removal shell, the second upper partition plate is arranged on the upper wall of the dust removal shell, a gap is reserved between the first upper partition plate and the second upper partition plate, the lower partition plate comprises a first lower partition plate and a second lower partition plate, the first lower partition plate is arranged on the inner bottom wall of the dust removal shell, the second lower partition plate is arranged on the lower wall of the dust removal shell, a gap is reserved between the first lower partition plate and the second lower partition plate, the side support plates are symmetrically arranged on the end face, close to the upper transmission cavity, of the belt wheel rotation shaft is arranged on the side wall of the side support plates, one belt wheel rotation shaft penetrates through the side support plate side wall, the feeding transmission belt wheel is arranged on the transmission belt wheel rotation shaft, and the upper transmission cavity and the lower transmission cavity.
Fixing and loosening on the elasticity dead lever for the automatic pencil of accomplishing, the automatic elasticity rotary mechanism of memory alloy control by temperature change includes swiveling wheel, support universal driving shaft, supporting sleeve, connecting plate, support pterygoid lamina, spacing guide arm, elasticity slider, memory alloy spring and elasticity dead lever, the equidistant lateral wall that runs through to locate material loading driving belt of supporting sleeve, support universal driving shaft runs through on locating supporting sleeve, support universal driving shaft runs through between first and the last baffle two, support universal driving shaft and run through between second baffle one and lower baffle, the terminal surface center department of connecting plate locates the interior terminal surface that supports the universal driving shaft, the connecting plate is located except that dust chamber and dust removal chamber one side down, the lateral wall of connecting plate is located to support pterygoid lamina array, the lateral wall that supports the pterygoid lamina is equipped with the elasticity spout, the both ends face of elasticity spout is located at the both ends of spacing guide arm, on the spacing guide arm is located to the memory alloy spring housing, the terminal surface that is close to one end of elasticity spout is located to the rotatory connecting plate one side of elasticity spout is located to the elasticity slider, the other end of memory alloy spring slides and locates the terminal surface of elasticity slider, the rotatory friction groove of friction groove and friction groove and friction groove are equipped with the rotatory friction groove on the rotatory friction groove of swiveling wheel, the rotatory friction groove of the rotatory friction pulley, the lower wall of friction groove of friction axis, the rotatory friction groove of the other end of friction block and friction groove are equipped with the rotatory friction groove.
Preferably, the ratchet intermittent drive mechanism comprises an intermittent drive belt wheel I, an intermittent drive belt wheel II, an intermittent driven shaft, an intermittent drive plate, an intermittent rotating plate, an intermittent drive rod, an intermittent drive shaft, a center sleeve, an intermittent drive shaft, a motor support frame and a drive motor, wherein the intermittent drive belt wheel I is arranged on a belt wheel rotating shaft, the intermittent driven shaft is arranged on the outer wall of the dust removal shell, the intermittent drive belt wheel II is arranged on the intermittent driven shaft, the intermittent drive belt is arranged on the intermittent drive belt wheel I and the intermittent drive belt wheel II, the intermittent drive plate is arranged on the intermittent driven shaft, the intermittent drive plate is arranged on the outer side of the intermittent drive belt wheel II, a matching groove is arranged on the outer wall array of the intermittent drive plate, the matching groove is arranged in an arc shape, a drive groove is arranged on the side wall array of the intermittent drive plate, and the drive groove and the matching groove are arranged alternately, the motor support frame is arranged on the outer side wall of the dust removal shell, one end of the intermittent driving shaft is arranged on the outer side wall of the dust removal shell, the other end of the intermittent driving shaft penetrates through the middle part of the side wall of the motor support frame, the transmission motor is arranged on the outer side wall of the motor support frame and is connected with the intermittent driving shaft, the middle part of the intermittent transmission rod is arranged on the intermittent driving shaft, the center sleeve is arranged on the intermittent driving shaft, the intermittent rotating plate is arranged in a fan shape and is symmetrically arranged on the outer wall of the center sleeve, the intermittent transmission rod is perpendicular to the bisector of the intermittent transmission plate, the intermittent transmission shaft is arranged at two ends of the intermittent transmission rod and is matched with the transmission groove, the intermittent rotating plate is matched with the matching groove, and the intermittent transmission rod and the intermittent rotating of the intermittent rotating plate drive the intermittent transmission plate to perform intermittent circular motion, thereby make material loading driving belt do intermittent type's rotation, can adsorb the dust on the pencil completely on the one hand, on the other hand makes things convenient for the staff to place the pencil on the elasticity dead lever to and take off the pencil from the elasticity dead lever.
In the device, the upper wall and the lower wall of the dust removal shell corresponding to the upper dust removal cavity and the lower dust removal cavity are symmetrically provided with air inlets, air inlet nets are arranged in the air inlets, the upper wall and the lower wall of the dust removal shell are provided with heating pipes in an array mode by crossing two ends of the air inlets, and when the dust collector removes dust, air flows are formed in the upper dust removal cavity and the lower dust removal cavity, so that hot air flows heat the memory alloy spring on one hand, the wire harness is fixed by the elastic fixing rods, and on the other hand, the hot air flows can dehumidify and dry the wire harness.
Further, the both ends opening lateral wall of dust removal casing is close to last dust removal chamber and removes dust chamber department symmetry down and is equipped with the bracing piece, the one end of bracing piece is equipped with cooling fan, and when material loading driving belt rotated and shifted out fixed pencil from last dust removal chamber, cooling fan cooled down the memory alloy spring, and the memory alloy spring shrink is convenient for the pencil change position on the elasticity dead lever on the one hand, and on the other hand is convenient for place the pencil on the elasticity dead lever and take off from the elasticity dead lever.
In addition, the lateral wall of the dust removal shell, which is far away from one side of the baffle, is provided with a maintenance door, and the maintenance door is arranged corresponding to the placing cavity, so that the dust collector in the placing cavity can be maintained conveniently.
In the device, the lower wall of the dust removal shell is symmetrically provided with the moving wheels in pairs, so that the equipment can be conveniently moved to a required place.
The invention with the structure has the following beneficial effects:
1. in the ratchet wheel intermittent transmission mechanism, the rotating motion of a motor is converted into intermittent rotating motion through an intermittent transmission plate, an intermittent transmission rod and an intermittent rotating plate, so that the wiring harness is circularly and intermittently rotated in an upper transmission cavity and a lower transmission cavity, on one hand, dust on the wiring harness can be completely adsorbed by the intermittent rotation, on the other hand, the wiring harness is conveniently placed on the elastic fixing rod by a worker, and the wiring harness is conveniently taken down from the elastic fixing rod;
2. when the wire harness is rotated out of the upper dust removing cavity, the cooling fan blows air to the memory alloy spring for cooling, the memory alloy spring is shortened, the memory alloy spring drives the elastic slide block to move towards the center, the elastic slide block drives the elastic fixing rod to move towards the center, the wire harness falls at the moment, the wire harness falls onto the elastic fixing rod on the uppermost side, when the wire harness enters the lower dust removing cavity, the action point of the elastic fixing rod in the lower dust removing cavity, which acts on the wire harness, is different from the action point of the elastic fixing rod in the upper dust removing cavity, which acts on the wire harness, so that the problem that dust cannot be completely removed due to the action of the elastic fixing rod on the wire harness in the upper dust removing cavity is solved;
3. when the pencil rotated out from the intracavity that removes dust down, the cooling fan cooled down the memory alloy spring, and the memory alloy spring shrink drove elasticity slider and elasticity dead lever and removes to center department, was convenient for take off the pencil that thoroughly removes dust from the elasticity dead lever, was convenient for simultaneously place the pencil that does not remove dust on the elasticity dead lever.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a movable dust removing apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of another aspect of a mobile dust removing apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a right side view of a portable dust extraction apparatus in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a dust collection assembly of a mobile dust removing apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a dust collecting assembly of the mobile dust removing apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional structure of the position relationship between the circulating feeding transmission mechanism and the memory alloy temperature-controlled automatic tightening and loosening mechanism of the movable dust removing device according to the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of a memory alloy temperature-controlled automatic tightening and loosening rotating mechanism of a movable dust removing device according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic perspective view of a ratchet intermittent drive mechanism of a movable dust removing device according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a rear view of the ratchet intermittent drive mechanism of the mobile dust removing device according to the present invention;
fig. 10 is an enlarged view of a portion a of fig. 1.
Wherein, 1, a dust removing shell, 2, a dust collecting component, 3, an upper dust removing cavity, 4, an upper transmission cavity, 5, a lower dust removing cavity, 6, a lower transmission cavity, 7, a circulating feeding transmission mechanism, 8, a memory alloy temperature control automatic tightening and loosening rotation mechanism, 9, a ratchet wheel intermittent transmission mechanism, 10, an upper clapboard, 11, a lower clapboard, 12, a dust collecting shell, 13, a dust collecting clapboard, 14, a filter screen, 15, filter cotton, 16, a dust collector, 17, a dust collecting cavity, 18, a placing cavity, 19, a dust collecting opening, 20, a baffle, 21, a side supporting plate, 22, a feeding transmission belt wheel, 23, a feeding transmission belt, 24, a belt wheel rotating shaft, 25, a first upper clapboard, 26, a second upper clapboard, 27, a first clapboard, 28, a second lower clapboard, 29, a rotating wheel, 30 and a supporting linkage shaft, 31, a support sleeve, 32, a connecting plate, 33, a support wing plate, 34, a limit guide rod, 35, a tensioning slide block, 36, a memory alloy spring, 37, a tensioning fixed rod, 38, a tensioning slide groove, 39, a rotary friction groove, 40, a friction layer, 41, a first intermittent transmission belt wheel, 42, an intermittent transmission belt, 43, a second intermittent transmission belt wheel, 44, an intermittent driven shaft, 45, an intermittent transmission plate, 46, an intermittent rotating plate, 47, an intermittent transmission rod, 48, an intermittent driving shaft, 49, a center sleeve, 50, an intermittent transmission shaft, 51, a motor support frame, 52, a transmission motor, 53, a matching groove, 54, a transmission groove, 55, an air inlet, 56, a net, 57, a heating pipe, 58, a support rod, 59, a cooling fan, 60, a maintenance door, 61 and a moving wheel.
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments; all other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, the invention provides a movable dust removing device, which comprises a dust removing shell 1, wherein the dust removing shell 1 is a hollow cavity with openings at two ends, a dust collecting component 2 is arranged on the inner side wall of the middle part of the dust removing shell 1, the dust collecting component 2 divides the dust removing shell 1 into an upper cavity and a lower cavity, the upper cavity is divided into a left cavity and a right cavity by an upper partition plate 10, the left cavity is an upper dust removing cavity 3, the right cavity is an upper transmission cavity 4, the lower cavity is divided into a left cavity and a right cavity by a lower partition plate 11, the left cavity is a lower dust removing cavity 5, the right cavity is a lower transmission cavity 6, the upper transmission cavity 4 and the lower transmission cavity 6 are provided with a circulating feeding transmission mechanism 7, an upper array of the circulating feeding transmission mechanism 7 is provided with a memory alloy temperature control automatic tightness rotating mechanism 8, the memory alloy temperature control automatic tightness rotating mechanism 8 circularly rotates through the upper dust removing cavity 3 and the lower dust removing cavity 5, the upper part of the outer wall of the dust removing shell 1 is provided with a ratchet intermittent transmission mechanism 9, and the memory alloy temperature control automatic tightness rotating mechanism 8 can be driven to periodically rotate in the upper dust removing cavity 3 and the lower dust removing cavity 5.
As shown in fig. 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5, in order to simultaneously remove dust from the wire harness of the upper dust-removing chamber 3 and the lower dust-removing chamber 5, the dust-collecting assembly 2 includes a dust-collecting housing 12, dust-collecting partition plates 13, a filter screen 14, filter cotton 15 and a dust collector 16, wherein a dust-collecting chamber 17 is formed on one side wall of the dust-collecting housing 12, a placing chamber 18 is formed on the other side wall of the dust-collecting housing 12, the dust-collecting partition plates 13 are symmetrically arranged on the inner bottom wall of the dust-collecting chamber 17, the length of the dust-collecting partition plates 13 is smaller than the depth of the dust-collecting chamber 17, the filter screen 14 is arranged between the outer end faces of the two dust-collecting partition plates 13, the filter cotton 15 is arranged between the two dust-collecting partition plates 13, dust-collecting ports 19 are symmetrically formed on the upper wall and the lower wall of the dust-collecting housing 12, the dust-collecting ports 19 are communicated with the dust-collecting chamber 17, the dust collector 16 is arranged in the placing chamber 18, the dust collector 16 is connected with the two dust-collecting partition plates 13 through a vent pipe, a baffle 20 is arranged on one side wall of the dust-collecting housing 1, the baffle 20 is arranged corresponding to the dust-collecting chamber 17, and an air flow is formed in the direction of the arrow shown in fig. 5.
As shown in fig. 1, 2, 3, and 6, in order to make the wire harness form periodic rotation in the upper dust removing chamber 3 and the lower dust removing chamber 5, the circulating feeding transmission mechanism 7 includes a side support plate 21, a feeding transmission pulley 22, a feeding transmission belt 23, and a pulley rotation shaft 24, the upper partition plate 10 is composed of a first upper partition plate 25 and a second upper partition plate 26, the first upper partition plate 25 is disposed on the inner upper wall of the dust removing housing 1, the second upper partition plate 26 is disposed on the upper wall of the dust removing housing 12, a gap is formed between the first upper partition plate 25 and the second upper partition plate 26, the lower partition plate 11 is composed of a first lower partition plate 27 and a second lower partition plate 28, the first lower partition plate 27 is disposed on the inner bottom wall of the dust removing housing 1, the second lower partition plate 28 is disposed on the lower wall of the dust removing housing 12, a gap is formed between the first lower partition plate 27 and the second lower partition plate 28, the side support plate 21 is symmetrically disposed on the end surface of the dust removing housing 1 close to the upper transmission chamber 4, the pulley rotation shaft 24 is disposed on the side wall of the side support plate 21, one of the transmission pulley 24, the feeding transmission chamber 22 and the feeding transmission belt 23, the feeding transmission pulley 23, and the feeding transmission belt pulley 23 are disposed on one side of the feeding transmission belt transmission chamber 4, and the feeding transmission pulley 6.
As shown in fig. 1, 2, 3, 6, 7 and 10, in order to automatically complete the fixing and loosening of the wire harness on the tightening and loosening rod 37, the memory alloy temperature-controlled automatic tightening and loosening mechanism 8 includes a rotating wheel 29, a supporting linkage shaft 30, a supporting sleeve 31, a connecting plate 32, a supporting wing plate 33, a limiting guide rod 34, a tightening slider 35, a memory alloy spring 36 and a tightening and loosening rod 37, the supporting sleeve 31 is arranged on the side wall of the feeding transmission belt 23 in an equidistant manner, the supporting linkage shaft 30 is arranged on the supporting sleeve 31 in a penetrating manner, the supporting linkage shaft 30 is arranged between the upper partition plate 25 and the upper partition plate 26 in a penetrating manner, the supporting linkage shaft 30 is arranged between the lower partition plate 27 and the lower partition plate 28 in a penetrating manner, the center of the end surface of the connecting plate 32 is arranged on the inner end surface of the supporting linkage shaft 30, the connecting plate 32 is arranged on one side of the upper dust-removing cavity 3 and the lower dust-removing cavity 5, the array of the supporting wing plates 33 is arranged on the side wall of the connecting plate 32, the side wall of the supporting wing plate 33 is provided with a loosening and tightening chute 38, two ends of the limiting guide rod 34 are arranged on two end faces of the loosening and tightening chute 38, a memory alloy spring 36 is sleeved on the limiting guide rod 34, one end of the memory alloy spring 36 is arranged on the end face of the loosening and tightening chute 38 close to one side of the connecting plate 32, a loosening and tightening slider 35 is arranged at the other end of the memory alloy spring 36, the loosening and tightening slider 35 is arranged on the limiting guide rod 34 in a sliding manner, one end of a loosening and tightening fixing rod 37 is arranged on the side wall of the loosening and tightening slider 35, the outer end of the loosening and tightening fixing rod 37 is bent outwards, a rotating wheel 29 is arranged at the other end of the supporting linkage shaft 30, the inner side walls of the dust removing shell 1 close to the upper transmission cavity 4 and the lower transmission cavity 6 are symmetrically provided with rotating friction grooves 39, the upper wall and the lower wall of the rotating friction grooves 39 are provided with friction layers 40, the rotating friction grooves 39 are arranged corresponding to the rotating wheel 29, when the rotating wheel 29 enters the rotating friction grooves 39, the rotating wheel 29 is in rolling friction with the friction layer 40, and the rotating wheel 29 can drive the wiring harness to rotate.
As shown in fig. 1, 2, 3, 8 and 9, the ratchet intermittent drive mechanism 9 includes a first intermittent drive pulley 41, an intermittent drive belt 42, a second intermittent drive pulley 43, an intermittent driven shaft 44, an intermittent drive plate 45, an intermittent rotation plate 46, an intermittent drive rod 47, an intermittent drive shaft 48, a center sleeve 49, an intermittent drive shaft 50, a motor support frame 51 and a drive motor 52, wherein the first intermittent drive pulley 41 is disposed on the pulley rotation shaft 24, the intermittent driven shaft 44 is disposed on the outer wall of the dust-removing housing 1, the second intermittent drive pulley 43 is disposed on the intermittent driven shaft 44, the intermittent drive belt 42 is disposed on the first intermittent drive pulley 41 and the second intermittent drive pulley 43, the intermittent drive plate 45 is disposed on the intermittent driven shaft 44, the intermittent drive plate 45 is disposed on the outer side of the second intermittent drive pulley 43, an outer wall array of the intermittent drive plate 45 is provided with a fitting groove 53, and the fitting groove 53 is in a circular arc shape, the side wall array of the intermittent drive plate 45 is provided with a drive groove 54, the drive groove 54 and the matching groove 53 are arranged alternately, the motor support frame 51 is arranged on the outer side wall of the dust removing shell 1, one end of the intermittent drive shaft 48 is arranged on the outer side wall of the dust removing shell 1, the other end of the intermittent drive shaft 48 penetrates through the middle part of the side wall of the motor support frame 51, the drive motor 52 is arranged on the outer side wall of the motor support frame 51, the drive motor 52 is connected with the intermittent drive shaft 48, the middle part of the intermittent drive rod 47 is arranged on the intermittent drive shaft 48, the central sleeve 49 is arranged on the intermittent drive shaft 48, the intermittent rotary plate 46 is arranged in a fan shape, the intermittent rotary plate 46 is symmetrically arranged on the outer wall of the central sleeve 49, the intermittent drive rod 47 is perpendicular to the bisector of the intermittent drive plate 45, the intermittent drive shafts 50 are arranged at two ends of the intermittent drive rod 47, the intermittent drive rod 47 is matched with the drive groove 54, and the intermittent rotary plate 46 is matched with the matching groove 53, the intermittent drive pole 47 and the rotation of intermittent type rotor plate 46 drive intermittent type driving plate 45 and do intermittent type's circular motion to make material loading driving belt 23 do intermittent type's rotation, can adsorb the dust on the pencil completely on the one hand, on the other hand makes things convenient for the staff to place the pencil on elasticity dead lever 37, and takes off the pencil from elasticity dead lever 37.
As shown in fig. 1, the upper wall and the lower wall of the dust removing housing 1 corresponding to the upper dust removing chamber 3 and the lower dust removing chamber 5 are symmetrically provided with air inlets 55, an air inlet net 56 is arranged in the air inlets 55, and the upper wall and the lower wall of the dust removing housing 1 cross two ends of the air inlets 55 and are provided with heating pipes 57 in an array manner, when the dust collector 16 removes dust, air flow is formed in the upper dust removing chamber 3 and the lower dust removing chamber 5, so that hot air flow heats the memory alloy spring 36 on one hand, the wire harness is fixed by the elastic fixing rod 37, and on the other hand, the hot air flow can dehumidify and dry the wire harness.
As shown in fig. 1, the two end opening side walls of the dust removing housing 1 are symmetrically provided with support rods 58 near the upper dust removing cavity 3 and the lower dust removing cavity 5, one end of each support rod 58 is provided with a cooling fan 59, when the feeding transmission belt 23 rotates to move out the fixed wire harness from the upper dust removing cavity 3, the cooling fan 59 cools the memory alloy spring 36, the memory alloy spring 36 contracts, on one hand, the wire harness is convenient to change positions on the elastic fixing rod 37, on the other hand, the wire harness is convenient to place on the elastic fixing rod 37 and take down from the elastic fixing rod 37.
As shown in fig. 1 and 5, a maintenance door 60 is disposed on an outer side wall of the dust removing housing 1 on a side away from the baffle 20, and the maintenance door 60 is disposed corresponding to the placing cavity 18 to facilitate maintenance of the dust collector 16 in the placing cavity 18.
As shown in fig. 1, the lower wall of the dust removing housing 1 is provided with two symmetrical moving wheels 61, which is convenient for moving the device to a required place.
When the dust removing device is used, the transmission motor 52 is turned on, the transmission motor 52 drives the intermittent driving shaft 48 to rotate, the intermittent driving shaft 48 drives the central sleeve 49, the intermittent rotating plate 46 and the intermittent driving rod 47 to rotate, the intermittent driving rod 47 drives the intermittent driving shaft 50 to rotate, the intermittent driving shaft 50 enters the driving groove 54, the intermittent driving shaft 50 drives the intermittent driving plate 45 to rotate for 90 degrees, when the other intermittent driving shaft 50 rotates to the driving groove 54 and enters the driving groove 54, the intermittent driving shaft 50 drives the intermittent driving plate 45 to rotate for 90 degrees again, the intermittent driving plate 45 rotates intermittently, the intermittent driving plate 45 drives the intermittent driving belt wheel 43 to rotate, the intermittent driving belt wheel 43 drives the intermittent driving belt 42 to rotate, the intermittent driving belt wheel 42 drives the intermittent driving belt wheel 41 to rotate, the intermittent driving belt wheel first 41 drives the belt wheel rotating shaft 24 to rotate, the belt wheel rotating shaft 24 drives the feeding driving belt wheel 22 to rotate, the feeding driving belt 23 drives the feeding driving belt 23 to rotate, the feeding driving belt 23 drives the supporting sleeve 31 and the supporting linkage shaft 30 to rotate circularly in the upper transmission cavity 4 and the lower transmission cavity 6, the supporting linkage shaft 30 drives the connecting plate 32 and the dust removing plate 33 and the dust removing rod 5 in the upper dust removing cavity 4 and the lower dust removing cavity 5 to rotate and the dust removing rod 5 circularly in the dust removing cavity 3;
when the wire harness is rotated out of the upper dust removal cavity 3, the cooling fan 59 blows air to the memory alloy spring 36 for cooling, the memory alloy spring 36 is shortened, the memory alloy spring 36 drives the elastic sliding block 35 to move towards the center, the elastic sliding block 35 drives the elastic fixing rod 37 to move towards the center, the wire harness falls, and the wire harness falls onto the elastic fixing rod 37 at the uppermost side;
when the elastic fixing rod 37 drives the wire harness to enter the descending dust cavity, the dust on the wire harness is sucked into the dust suction port 19 from the dust suction port 19 by the suction force generated by the dust collector 16, then the dust is filtered by the filter screen 14 and the filter cotton 15, the dust is adsorbed on the filter screen 14 and the filter cotton 15, and under the action of the heating pipe 57, hot air gathered to the dust collection shell 12 is formed in the upper dust cavity 3 and the lower dust cavity 5 at the moment, the hot air heats the memory alloy spring 36, the memory alloy spring 36 extends, the memory alloy spring 36 pushes the elastic slide block 35 outwards to move, the elastic slide block 35 drives the elastic fixing rod 37 to move outwards, the wire harness is fixed by the elastic fixing rod 37 again, at the moment, the action point of the elastic fixing rod 37 in the lower dust cavity 5 on the wire harness is different from the action point of the elastic fixing rod in the upper dust cavity 3, and the problem that the dust cannot be completely removed due to the action of the elastic fixing rod 37 on the wire harness in the upper dust cavity 3 is solved;
when the wire harness is rotated out from the lower dust removal cavity 5, the cooling fan 59 on the other side cools the memory alloy spring 36, the memory alloy spring 36 contracts to drive the elastic slide block 35 and the elastic fixing rod 37 to move towards the center, so that the wire harness which is thoroughly dedusted can be conveniently taken down from the elastic fixing rod 37, and meanwhile, the wire harness which is not dedusted can be conveniently placed on the elastic fixing rod 37;
when the wire harness enters the upper dust removal cavity 3, hot air flow heats the memory alloy spring 36, the memory alloy spring 36 extends, the memory alloy spring 36 pushes the elastic sliding block 35 outwards to move, the elastic sliding block 35 drives the elastic fixing rod 37 to move outwards, the elastic fixing rod 37 fixes the wire harness, and according to the operation, the first placement, the first fixed dust removal drying, the wire harness fixing position changing, the second fixed dust removal drying and the wire harness taking-off of the wire harness are achieved.
It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
The present invention and its embodiments have been described above, and the description is not intended to be limiting, and the drawings are only one embodiment of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In summary, those skilled in the art should appreciate that they can readily use the disclosed conception and specific embodiments as a basis for designing or modifying other structures for carrying out the same purposes of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a movable dust collecting equipment, includes dust removal casing (1), dust removal casing (1) is both ends open-ended cavity setting, its characterized in that: the middle part inside wall of dust removal casing (1) is equipped with dust absorption assembly (2), and dust absorption assembly (2) will remove dust casing (1) and fall into two upper and lower chambeies, and wherein the chamber of upside falls into two left and right sides chambeies through last baffle (10), and left chamber is for removing dust chamber (3), and the chamber on right side is for last transmission chamber (4), and wherein the chamber of downside falls into two left and right sides chambeies through lower baffle (11), and left chamber is for removing dust chamber (5) down, and the chamber on right side is for underdrive chamber (6), it is equipped with circulation material loading drive mechanism (7) to go up transmission chamber (4) and underdrive chamber (6), the array is equipped with memory alloy control by temperature change automatic elasticity rotary mechanism (8) on circulation material loading drive mechanism (7), memory alloy control by temperature change automatic elasticity rotary mechanism (8) circulation is rotated and is removed dust chamber (3) and under and (5) through, the outer wall upper portion of dust casing (1) is equipped with ratchet intermittent type drive mechanism (9).
2. A mobile dust extraction apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: dust absorption assembly (2) are including dust absorption shell (12), dust absorption baffle (13), filter screen (14), filter pulp (15) and dust catcher (16), one side lateral wall of dust absorption shell (12) is equipped with dust absorption chamber (17), the opposite side lateral wall of dust absorption shell (12) is equipped with places chamber (18), the inner diapire in dust absorption chamber (17) is located to dust absorption baffle (13) symmetry, the length of dust absorption baffle (13) is less than the degree of depth in dust absorption chamber (17), filter screen (14) are located between the outer terminal surface of two dust absorption baffles (13), filter pulp (15) are located between two dust absorption baffles (13), the upper wall and the lower wall symmetry of dust absorption shell (12) are equipped with dust absorption mouth (19), dust absorption mouth (19) communicate with each other with dust absorption chamber (17), dust catcher (16) are located and are placed in chamber (18), be connected through the breather pipe between dust catcher (16) and two dust absorption baffles (13), one side of dust removal casing (1) is equipped with baffle (20), baffle (20) correspond and set up dust absorption chamber (17).
3. A mobile dust extraction apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the circular feeding transmission mechanism (7) comprises a side supporting plate (21), a feeding transmission belt wheel (22), a feeding transmission belt (23) and a belt wheel rotating shaft (24), the upper partition plate (10) consists of a first upper partition plate (25) and a second upper partition plate (26), the first upper partition plate (25) is arranged on the inner upper wall of the dust removal shell (1), the second upper partition plate (26) is arranged on the upper wall of the dust removal shell (12), a gap is reserved between the first upper partition plate (25) and the second upper partition plate (26), the lower partition plate (11) consists of a first lower partition plate (27) and a second lower partition plate (28), the first lower partition plate (27) is arranged on the inner bottom wall of the dust removal shell (1), the second lower partition plate (28) is arranged on the lower wall of the dust removal shell (12), a gap is reserved between the first lower partition plate (27) and the second lower partition plate (28), the side supporting plate (21) is symmetrically arranged on the end surface, close to the upper transmission chamber (4), the side wall of the belt wheel rotating shaft (24) is arranged on the side wall of the side supporting plate (21), one side of the transmission belt wheel (22) and the upper transmission belt wheel (22), the feeding transmission belt (23) is arranged on the feeding transmission belt wheel (22), and the feeding transmission belt (23) penetrates through the upper transmission cavity (4) and the lower transmission cavity (6).
4. A mobile dust extraction apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: the automatic tightness rotary mechanism of memory alloy control by temperature change (8) includes swiveling wheel (29), support universal driving shaft (30), support sleeve (31), connecting plate (32), support pterygoid lamina (33), spacing guide arm (34), elasticity slider (35), memory alloy spring (36) and elasticity dead lever (37), the lateral wall of material loading driving belt (23) is run through to support sleeve (31) equidistant, support universal driving shaft (30) run through and locate on support sleeve (31), support universal driving shaft (30) run through between last baffle (25) and last baffle two (26), support universal driving shaft (30) run through under baffle one (27) and between baffle two (28) down, the terminal surface center department of connecting plate (32) locates the interior terminal surface that supports universal driving shaft (30), dust removal chamber (3) and dust removal chamber (5) one side down are located to connecting plate (33), the lateral wall of connecting plate (32) is located to support pterygoid lamina (33) the lateral wall of support universal driving shaft (38), the cover is located in the both ends of spacing guide arm (34) one end face (38) of elasticity guide arm (34), the spacing guide arm (36) is located the terminal surface of elasticity sliding groove (36) on one side of memory alloy spring (36), the connection plate (32), the other end of memory alloy spring (36) is located in elasticity slider (35), elasticity slider (35) slide and locate on spacing guide arm (34), the lateral wall of elasticity slider (35) is located to the one end of elasticity dead lever (37), the outside bending in outer end of elasticity dead lever (37), the other end that supports universal driving shaft (30) is located in swiveling wheel (29), the inside wall symmetry that is close to last transmission chamber (4) and lower transmission chamber (6) of dust removal casing (1) is equipped with rotatory friction groove (39), the upper wall and the lower wall of rotatory friction groove (39) are equipped with frictional layer (40), rotatory friction groove (39) correspond the setting with swiveling wheel (29).
5. A mobile dust extraction apparatus according to claim 4, characterised in that: the ratchet intermittent drive mechanism (9) comprises a first intermittent drive belt wheel (41), an intermittent drive belt (42), a second intermittent drive belt wheel (43), an intermittent driven shaft (44), an intermittent drive plate (45), an intermittent rotating plate (46), an intermittent drive rod (47), an intermittent drive shaft (48), a central sleeve (49), an intermittent drive shaft (50), a motor support frame (51) and a drive motor (52), wherein the first intermittent drive belt wheel (41) is arranged on a belt wheel rotating shaft (24), the intermittent driven shaft (44) is arranged on the outer wall of the dedusting shell (1), the second intermittent drive belt wheel (43) is arranged on the intermittent driven shaft (44), the intermittent drive belt (42) is arranged on the first intermittent drive belt wheel (41) and the second intermittent drive belt wheel (43), the intermittent drive plate (45) is arranged on the intermittent driven shaft (44), the intermittent drive plate (45) is arranged on the outer side of the second intermittent drive belt wheel (43), a matching groove (53) is arranged on the outer wall array of the intermittent drive plate (45), the matching groove (53) is arranged in an arc shape, a side wall array of the intermittent drive plate (45) is provided with a matching groove (54), and the outer side wall of the motor support frame (51) and the outer side wall of the dedusting shell (51), the dust removal device is characterized in that one end of the intermittent driving shaft (48) is arranged on the outer side wall of the dust removal shell (1), the other end of the intermittent driving shaft (48) penetrates through the middle of the side wall of the motor supporting frame (51), the transmission motor (52) is arranged on the outer side wall of the motor supporting frame (51), the transmission motor (52) is connected with the intermittent driving shaft (48), the middle of the intermittent transmission rod (47) is arranged on the intermittent driving shaft (48), the central sleeve (49) is arranged on the intermittent driving shaft (48), the intermittent rotation plates (46) are arranged in a fan shape, the intermittent rotation plates (46) are symmetrically arranged on the outer wall of the central sleeve (49), the intermittent transmission rod (47) is perpendicular to the bisector of the intermittent transmission plate (45), the intermittent transmission shaft (50) is arranged at two ends of the intermittent transmission rod (47), the intermittent transmission rod (47) is matched with the transmission groove (54), and the intermittent rotation plates (46) are matched with the matching groove (53).
6. A mobile dust extraction apparatus as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the dust removal device is characterized in that air inlets (55) are symmetrically formed in the upper wall and the lower wall of the dust removal shell (1) corresponding to the upper dust removal cavity (3) and the lower dust removal cavity (5), an air inlet net (56) is arranged in the air inlets (55), and heating pipes (57) are arranged at two ends of the upper wall and the lower wall of the dust removal shell (1) crossing the air inlets (55) in an array mode.
7. The mobile dust removal apparatus of claim 6, wherein: the dust removal device is characterized in that supporting rods (58) are symmetrically arranged at the positions, close to the upper dust removal cavity (3) and the lower dust removal cavity (5), of the side walls of openings at the two ends of the dust removal shell (1), and a cooling fan (59) is arranged at one end of each supporting rod (58).
8. A mobile dust extraction apparatus according to claim 7, wherein: the outer side wall of one side, far away from the baffle (20), of the dust removal shell (1) is provided with a maintenance door (60), and the maintenance door (60) corresponds to the placement cavity (18).
9. A mobile dust extraction apparatus according to claim 8, wherein: the lower wall of the dust removal shell (1) is symmetrically provided with moving wheels (61) in pairs.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310190894.4A CN115846309B (en) | 2023-03-02 | 2023-03-02 | Movable dust collecting equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310190894.4A CN115846309B (en) | 2023-03-02 | 2023-03-02 | Movable dust collecting equipment |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN115846309A true CN115846309A (en) | 2023-03-28 |
| CN115846309B CN115846309B (en) | 2023-05-23 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310190894.4A Active CN115846309B (en) | 2023-03-02 | 2023-03-02 | Movable dust collecting equipment |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN115846309B (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110227316A (en) * | 2019-06-18 | 2019-09-13 | 江苏科沃纺织有限公司 | A kind of cotton processing conveying dust cleaning case |
| CN110560319A (en) * | 2019-09-28 | 2019-12-13 | 湖州师范学院 | Efficient oiling device for workpiece machining |
| CN209834781U (en) * | 2019-04-23 | 2019-12-24 | 深圳市坤展塑胶五金有限公司 | Automatic feeding device is used in auto parts production |
| CN214551840U (en) * | 2021-02-04 | 2021-11-02 | 武汉维克多环保工程有限公司 | Aluminum product polishing dust treatment device |
| CN215355087U (en) * | 2021-07-13 | 2021-12-31 | 宜昌元龙科技有限公司 | Vibrating inner cup static dust collector that disappears |
-
2023
- 2023-03-02 CN CN202310190894.4A patent/CN115846309B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN209834781U (en) * | 2019-04-23 | 2019-12-24 | 深圳市坤展塑胶五金有限公司 | Automatic feeding device is used in auto parts production |
| CN110227316A (en) * | 2019-06-18 | 2019-09-13 | 江苏科沃纺织有限公司 | A kind of cotton processing conveying dust cleaning case |
| CN110560319A (en) * | 2019-09-28 | 2019-12-13 | 湖州师范学院 | Efficient oiling device for workpiece machining |
| CN214551840U (en) * | 2021-02-04 | 2021-11-02 | 武汉维克多环保工程有限公司 | Aluminum product polishing dust treatment device |
| CN215355087U (en) * | 2021-07-13 | 2021-12-31 | 宜昌元龙科技有限公司 | Vibrating inner cup static dust collector that disappears |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN115846309B (en) | 2023-05-23 |
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