CN115844552A

CN115844552A - Digestive endoscopy nursing frame

Info

Publication number: CN115844552A
Application number: CN202211514267.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨洁; 王菁华; 吴静
Original assignee: First Affiliated Hospital of Army Medical University
Current assignee: First Affiliated Hospital of Army Medical University
Priority date: 2022-11-29
Filing date: 2022-11-29
Publication date: 2023-03-28

Abstract

The invention provides a digestive endoscopy nursing frame, which relates to the technical field of digestive endoscopy and comprises: a base plate; the four corners of the bottom plate are respectively and fixedly provided with a vertically downward supporting column, and the lower end of each supporting column is provided with a universal wheel; cylindrical slots are respectively formed in the front end and the rear end of the top end of the bottom plate; the middle part of the top end of the bottom plate is provided with a fixing groove; grooves are formed in the four corners of the top end of the bottom plate respectively; according to the invention, the position of the bearing plate can be adjusted up and down at any time through the electric cylinder, so that a doctor can conveniently take and use the detection handle on the bearing plate, the doctor can conveniently take and place the detection handle, the detection handle can be quickly and directly taken and placed, the time of the doctor is saved, and the working efficiency is improved; the problem of adjust the detection handle that just can take to the health conversion posture by a wide margin, not only delay the time that the doctor did the digestive endoscopy, still reduced work efficiency, and the lay of detection handle, still need to take fast is solved.

Description

Digestive endoscopy nursing frame

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of digestive endoscopy, in particular to a digestive endoscopy nursing frame.

Background

A group of devices for diagnosing and treating digestive system diseases by directly acquiring images through the digestive tract or acquiring ultrasonic or X-ray images of the digestive tract and digestive organs through devices attached with ultrasonic and X-rays, which can be classified into esophagoscope, gastroscope, duodenoscope, colonoscope, enteroscope, endoscopic ultrasonic, capsule endoscopy, choledochoscope and the like according to the attributes of endoscopes used for examination; according to the examined part and function, the endoscope is divided into an upper digestive tract endoscope, a lower digestive tract endoscope, an endoscope retrograde cholangiopancreatography and endoscope ultrasound; the digestive endoscopy is divided into diagnostic digestive endoscopy and therapeutic digestive endoscopy according to clinical application, has important function on diagnosing early tumors of the digestive tract, bile duct and pancreatic diseases, and can directly observe the change of the wall structure of the digestive tract; the change of the microstructure of the tiny mucous membrane lesion can be displayed through optical amplification, under-lens dyeing and the like; the microscopic structure of the alimentary canal mucous membrane can be obtained by the attached laser confocal device so as to directly observe the pathological changes of the mucous membrane.

The nursing frame is at the in-process that uses, need use digestive endoscopy equipment and detection handle to inspect the patient, because digestive endoscopy equipment and detection handle all lay on the loading board, consequently, the position of adjustment loading board from top to bottom needs, make things convenient for the doctor to take the detection handle and use, if the position of loading board can not adjust from top to bottom at any time, or the detection handle on the loading board is inconvenient to take, thereby can make the doctor remove the health, adjust the health conversion posture by a wide margin and just can take the detection handle, not only delay the time that the doctor was done the digestive endoscopy, work efficiency has still been reduced, and the department of laying of detection handle, still need to take fast.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of this, the invention provides a digestive endoscope nursing frame, which solves the problems that a doctor is delayed in the time of making a digestive endoscope by taking a detection handle only by adjusting the posture of a body to a large extent, the working efficiency is reduced, and the detection handle needs to be taken quickly at the placement position.

The invention provides a digestive endoscope nursing frame, which specifically comprises: a base plate; the four corners of the bottom plate are respectively and fixedly provided with a vertically downward supporting column, and the lower end of each supporting column is provided with a universal wheel; cylindrical slots are respectively formed in the front end and the rear end of the top end of the bottom plate; the middle part of the top end of the bottom plate is provided with a fixing groove; grooves are formed in the four corners of the top end of the bottom plate respectively; a rectangular groove is formed in the right end of the bottom plate; the upper end of the top end of the bottom plate is provided with a bearing plate in a sliding manner; the middle part of the bottom of the bearing plate is provided with a connecting groove;

the top end of the bearing plate is provided with rectangular grooves which are symmetrical to each other; the front end and the rear end of the bottom plate are respectively provided with symmetrical inner boxes in a sliding way; bottom barrels are fixedly arranged in the inserting grooves in the two ends of the bottom plate respectively, and threaded grooves are formed in the middle of the bottom barrels; the left end of the bottom plate is provided with a placing rack; vertical downward upright posts are fixedly arranged at the four corners of the placing rack respectively; arc-shaped grooves are uniformly formed in the upper end of the placing frame;

the placing rack is uniformly provided with through leakage holes; the bearing plate is characterized in that fixing plates are fixedly inserted in two rectangular grooves of the bearing plate respectively, a through round hole is formed in the upper end of each fixing plate, a limiting plate is fixedly installed at the front end of the upper end of each fixing plate, a notch of an arc-shaped structure is formed in the upper end of the front side wall of each fixing plate, and a through spring rod is inserted in the round hole of each fixing plate;

the rear end fixed mounting of spring beam has the baffle, and fixed mounting has the pull ring on the lateral wall of baffle, the lower extreme fixed mounting of baffle has the slider, the front end fixed mounting of spring beam has columniform connecting block, the double-layered groove of arc column structure is seted up to the upper end of connecting block, double-layered groove department ann has inserted the detection handle.

Furthermore, a disinfection box is placed in the rectangular groove at the right end of the bottom plate, a top cover buckled with the disinfection box is installed at the top end of the disinfection box, an electric cylinder is installed in the fixing groove in the middle of the bottom plate, and a supporting plate is fixedly installed at the top end of the electric cylinder.

Furthermore, the front end and the rear end of the bottom plate are respectively provided with inner grooves which are symmetrical to each other, the side walls of the inner cavities of the inner grooves are provided with guide grooves which are symmetrical to each other, the grooves at the four corners of the bottom plate are respectively and fixedly provided with guide rods which vertically face upwards, and the upper ends of the guide rods are fixedly provided with stop blocks.

Furthermore, the four corners of the bearing plate are respectively provided with a through guide hole, and the top end of the bearing plate is provided with a parallel chute.

Furthermore, a clamping groove is formed in the middle of the top end of the bearing plate, and digestive endoscopy equipment is clamped in the clamping groove.

Further, fixed mounting has the gib block respectively on the both sides wall of interior box, fixed mounting has solid fixed ring on the lateral wall of interior box.

Furthermore, a screw rod is rotatably installed at the threaded groove of the bottom barrel, a rotary drum is rotatably installed at the upper end of the screw rod, the threaded groove is formed in the bottom of the rotary drum, and a limiting plate is fixedly installed at the top end of the rotary drum.

Advantageous effects

1. According to the invention, before a patient prepares to make a digestive endoscope, the top cover on the disinfection box is opened, the head part of the detection handle is placed at the disinfection box for cleaning and disinfection, then the digestive endoscope of the patient is checked by using the detection handle, other tools used in the digestive endoscope can also be cleaned and disinfected in the disinfection box, the disinfected tools are placed at the arc-shaped groove, the disinfection liquid on the tools can be discharged from the leakage hole, the disinfected tools are placed at the arc-shaped groove and are not easy to fall off from the placing frame, and the tools used in the digestive endoscope making process are placed at the arc-shaped groove, so that a doctor can conveniently grab and use the digestive endoscope at any time, and the time is saved.

2. According to the invention, tools and related medicines related to the digestive endoscopy are respectively placed in the four inner boxes, and the inner boxes are inserted into the inner grooves, so that the tools and the medicines in the inner boxes are protected, the tools or the medicines are prevented from being exposed outside for a long time, and therefore, other objects in the outside are contacted with bacteria, and doctors cannot directly use the tools and the medicines in the inner boxes and can use the tools and the medicines after treatment.

3. According to the invention, the position of the bearing plate can be adjusted up and down at any time by using the electric cylinder, so that a doctor can conveniently take the detection handle on the bearing plate, and can conveniently watch data on the digestive endoscopy equipment.

4. According to the invention, the tail part of the detection handle is grasped by hands, then the baffle plate is pushed forwards, the connecting block can slide forwards, when the clamping groove moves forwards and moves out of the limiting plate, the detection handle can be taken out of the clamping groove for use, after the detection handle is used up, the baffle plate is pushed forwards, the clamping groove on the connecting block is exposed, the detection handle is placed at the clamping groove, after the baffle plate is released, the detection handle on the connecting block can slide backwards, the detection handle is placed at the clamping groove for a doctor to take, the detection handle is placed at the position for the doctor, the whole process is simple to operate, the doctor can take or place the detection handle conveniently, the detection handle can be taken or placed directly and rapidly, the time of the doctor is saved, and the working efficiency is improved.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings of the embodiments will be briefly described below.

In the drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic top-left front axial view of an embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the left front lower axial view of an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a front view of an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a bottom plate of the embodiment of the invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic view of a disassembled structure of a bottom cylinder part of the embodiment of the invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a part of a rack in an embodiment of the invention.

FIG. 7 is a sectional view of the bearing plate and a partial structure of the fixing plate according to the embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 8 is a partially disassembled structure view of the fixing plate according to the embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of a bearing plate and an electric cylinder part of the embodiment of the invention.

Fig. 10 is a schematic diagram of an explosive structure of an embodiment of the present invention.

List of reference numerals

1. A base plate; 101. a sterilizing box; 102. an electric cylinder; 103. a support plate; 104. an inner tank; 105. a guide groove; 106. a guide bar; 2. a carrier plate; 201. a guide hole; 202. a chute; 203. a card slot; 204. a digestive endoscopy device; 3. an inner case; 301. a guide strip; 302. a fixing ring; 4. a bottom cylinder; 401. a screw rod; 402. a rotating drum; 403. a limiting plate; 5. placing a rack; 501. a column; 502. an arc-shaped slot; 503. a leak hole; 6. a fixing plate; 601. a limiting plate; 602. a notch; 603. a spring lever; 604. a baffle plate; 605. a slider; 606. connecting blocks; 607. a clamping groove; 608. and detecting the handle.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, solutions and advantages of the technical solutions of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of specific embodiments of the present invention.

Example (b): please refer to fig. 1 to 10:

the invention provides a digestive endoscopy nursing frame, which comprises a bottom plate 1; the four corners of the bottom plate 1 are respectively and fixedly provided with a vertically downward supporting column, and the lower end of each supporting column is provided with a universal wheel; the universal wheels are arranged to facilitate the movement of the whole nursing frame, the nursing frame can be pushed to move easily, and the front end and the rear end of the top end of the bottom plate 1 are respectively provided with a cylindrical slot; the middle part of the top end of the bottom plate 1 is provided with a fixed groove; four corners of the top end of the bottom plate 1 are respectively provided with a groove; a rectangular groove is formed in the right end of the bottom plate 1; the upper end of the top end of the bottom plate 1 is provided with a bearing plate 2 in a sliding way; the middle part of the bottom of the bearing plate 2 is provided with a connecting groove; the top end of the bearing plate 2 is provided with rectangular grooves which are symmetrical with each other; the front end and the rear end of the bottom plate 1 are respectively provided with the inner boxes 3 which are symmetrical with each other in a sliding way; the inner box 3 is inserted in the inner groove 104 in a sliding way, the bottom barrel 4 is fixedly inserted in the slots at the two ends of the bottom plate 1 respectively, and the middle part of the bottom barrel 4 is provided with a thread groove; the left end of the bottom plate 1 is provided with a placing rack 5; vertical downward upright posts 501 are respectively fixedly arranged at the four corners of the placing rack 5; the upper end of the placing frame 5 is uniformly provided with arc-shaped grooves 502; before a patient prepares to make a digestive endoscope, the sterilized tool is placed at the arc-shaped groove 502, the sterilizing liquid on the tool is discharged from the leak 503, the sterilized tool is placed at the arc-shaped groove 502 and is not easy to fall off the placing rack 5, and the placing rack 5 is uniformly provided with the through leak 503; the fixed plate 6 is fixedly arranged at the two rectangular grooves of the bearing plate 2, the upper end of the fixed plate 6 is provided with a through round hole, and the structures on the two fixed plates 6 are consistent.

Wherein, the disinfection box 101 has been laid to the rectangular channel department of bottom plate 1 right-hand member, and the top cap of lock is installed on the top of disinfection box 101, open the top cap on the disinfection box 101, put the head of detection handle 608 in disinfection box 101 and wash the disinfection, use detection handle 608 to inspect patient's digestive endoscope after that, other instruments that use in the digestive endoscope also can wash the disinfection in disinfection box 101, electronic jar 102 is installed to the fixed slot department in bottom plate 1 middle part, and the top fixed mounting of electronic jar 102 has backup pad 103, the upper end of backup pad 103 is connected in the spread groove of loading board 2, use electronic jar 102 to adjust the position of loading board 2 from top to bottom, after the position of loading board 2 is adjusted, make things convenient for the doctor to take the measuring instrument on the loading board 2, also make things convenient for the doctor to watch the data on the digestive endoscope equipment 204 simultaneously, the position of loading board 2 can be adjusted at any time, make things convenient for the doctor to use the instrument on loading board 2, mutually symmetrical inside groove 104 has been seted up respectively at the front and back both ends of bottom plate 1, and on the lateral wall of inside groove 105 of the cavity 104 that has been seted up mutually symmetrical each other has been seted up, the recess department of bottom plate 1 recess department respectively fixed guide bar 106 that the vertical ascending guide bar is installed, the upper end 106 that runs through in the guide block 201, the guide bar is installed.

Wherein, the guiding hole 201 that runs through has been seted up respectively to the four corners department of loading board 2, and the spout 202 that is parallel to each other is seted up on the top of loading board 2, and draw-in groove 203 has been seted up at the middle part on loading board 2 top, and draw-in groove 203 department clamps digestive endoscopy equipment 204, and digestive endoscopy equipment 204's lower extreme clamps is in draw-in groove 203, can prevent that digestive endoscopy equipment 204 from dropping from loading board 2.

Wherein, fixed mounting has gib block 301 respectively on the both sides wall of interior box 3, gib block 301 slidable mounting is in guide way 105, fixed mounting has solid fixed ring 302 on the lateral wall of interior box 3, lay the instrument and relevant medicine about the digestion scope respectively in four interior boxes 3, and interior box 3 assigns into in inside groove 104, protect instrument and the medicine in interior box 3, prevent to touch other external objects and be infected with the bacterium, grasp solid fixed ring 302 and pull to the outer end, thereby interior box 3 will open instrument or the medicine of taking the inside.

Wherein, the screw 401 is installed in the screw groove department rotation of end section of thick bamboo 4, the rotary drum 402 is installed in the upper end rotation of screw 401, the screw groove has been seted up to the bottom of rotary drum 402, the top fixed mounting of rotary drum 402 has limiting plate 403, when using electronic jar 102 downstream loading board 2, prevent that the bottom of loading board 2 from extrudeing the part on the bottom plate 1, it is rotatory upwards moving to grasp two lead screws 401, limiting plate 403 also can the rebound simultaneously, adjust the position of two limiting plates 403 as required, adjust two limiting plates 403 on same height, when the range of loading board 2 downstream is too big, loading board 2 will press earlier on two limiting plates 403, can not extrude the part on the bottom plate 1, thereby protect it, prevent that loading board 2 from damaging the part extrusion deformation on the bottom plate 1.

Wherein, the front end of the upper end of the fixed plate 6 is fixedly provided with a limiting plate 601, the upper end of the detection handle 608 is attached to the bottom of the limiting plate 601, the upper end of the detection handle 608 is limited by the limiting plate 601, the front end and the rear end of the detection handle 608 are respectively clamped and limited by a clamping groove 607 and a notch 602, the detection handle 608 cannot slide out from the clamping groove 607, the detection handle 608 is limited, the upper end of the front side wall of the fixed plate 6 is provided with the notch 602 with an arc-shaped structure, the rear end of the detection handle 608 is closely attached to the inner concave surface of the notch 602, a through spring rod 603 is inserted in the round hole of the fixed plate 6, the rear end of the spring rod 603 is fixedly provided with a baffle 604, the side wall of the baffle 604 is fixedly provided with a pull ring, the lower end of the baffle 604 is fixedly provided with a slide block 605, the slide block 605 is slidably arranged in the slide groove 202, and the front end of the spring rod 603 is fixedly provided with a cylindrical connecting block 606, the upper end of the connecting block 606 is provided with an arc-shaped clamping groove 607, a detection handle 608 is inserted into the clamping groove 607, when a doctor uses the detection handle 608 to perform digestive endoscopy on a patient, the tail of the detection handle 608 is firstly grasped by hands, then the baffle 604 is pushed forwards, the spring on the spring rod 603 is contracted, the connecting block 606 slides forwards, when the clamping groove 607 moves forwards out of the limiting plate 601, the detection handle 608 can be taken out of the clamping groove 607 for use, after the detection handle 608 is used, the baffle 604 is pushed forwards, the clamping groove 607 on the connecting block 606 is exposed, the detection handle 608 is placed at the clamping groove 607, after the baffle 604 is released, the detection handle 608 on the connecting block 606 slides backwards, meanwhile, the rear end of the detection handle 608 is tightly attached to the inner concave surface of the notch 602, and the detection handle 608 is placed at the clamping groove 607 for taking the doctor.

The specific use mode and function of the embodiment are as follows: in the invention, before a patient prepares to make a digestive endoscope, the top cover on the disinfection box 101 is opened, the head of the detection handle 608 is placed in the disinfection box 101 for cleaning and disinfection, then the digestive endoscope of the patient is inspected by using the detection handle 608, other tools used in the digestive endoscope are cleaned and disinfected in the disinfection box 101, the disinfected tools are placed at the arc-shaped groove 502, the disinfection liquid on the tools is discharged from the leak holes 503, the disinfected tools are placed at the arc-shaped groove 502 and are not easy to fall off from the placing rack 5, the position of the bearing plate 2 is adjusted up and down by using the electric cylinder 102, after the position of the bearing plate 2 is adjusted, a doctor can conveniently take out the detection instrument on the bearing plate 2, and the doctor can conveniently watch the data on the digestive endoscope equipment 204, when the doctor uses the detection handle 608 to make the digestive endoscope on the patient, the doctor firstly grasps the tail part of the detection handle 608 by hand, then pushes the baffle 604 forwards, the spring on the spring rod 603 is contracted, simultaneously, the connecting block 606 slides forwards, when the clamp groove 607 moves out of the limiting plate 601, the detection handle 608 can be taken out, the detection handle 607 can be pushed forwards, the detection handle 607 can be placed at the notch of the detection handle 607, and the detection handle 607, the detection handle 607 can be released, the detection handle 607 can be placed at the detection handle of the detection handle 607, and the detection handle of the detection handle can conveniently placed at the detection handle of the detection clamp 606 can conveniently.

Claims

1. A digestive endoscope care frame, comprising: a base plate (1); the four corners of the bottom plate (1) are respectively and fixedly provided with a vertical downward supporting column, and the lower end of each supporting column is provided with a universal wheel; the front end and the rear end of the top end of the bottom plate (1) are respectively provided with a cylindrical slot; the middle part of the top end of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a fixing groove; grooves are respectively formed in four corners of the top end of the bottom plate (1); a rectangular groove is formed in the right end of the bottom plate (1); the upper end of the top end of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a bearing plate (2) in a sliding manner; the middle part of the bottom of the bearing plate (2) is provided with a connecting groove; the top end of the bearing plate (2) is provided with rectangular grooves which are symmetrical to each other; the front end and the rear end of the bottom plate (1) are respectively provided with inner boxes (3) which are symmetrical with each other in a sliding way; bottom barrels (4) are fixedly arranged in the inserting grooves in the two ends of the bottom plate (1) respectively, and thread grooves are formed in the middle of the bottom barrels (4);

a placing rack (5) is arranged at the left end of the bottom plate (1); vertical downward upright posts (501) are fixedly mounted at four corners of the placing rack (5) respectively; arc-shaped grooves (502) are uniformly formed in the upper end of the placing frame (5); the placing rack (5) is uniformly provided with through leak holes (503); two rectangular channel punishment of loading board (2) are fixed the ann respectively and are inserted fixed plate (6), and the round hole that runs through is seted up to the upper end of fixed plate (6).

2. A digestive endoscopy care stand according to claim 1, further comprising: the disinfection box (101) is placed in the rectangular groove at the right end of the bottom plate (1), the top cover buckled with the disinfection box (101) is installed at the top end of the disinfection box, the electric cylinder (102) is installed in the fixing groove in the middle of the bottom plate (1), and the supporting plate (103) is fixedly installed at the top end of the electric cylinder (102).

3. A digestive endoscopy care stand according to claim 1, further comprising: the front end and the rear end of the bottom plate (1) are respectively provided with an inner groove (104) which are symmetrical to each other, the side wall of the inner cavity of the inner groove (104) is provided with a guide groove (105) which are symmetrical to each other, the grooves at the four corners of the bottom plate (1) are respectively and fixedly provided with a guide rod (106) which vertically faces upwards, and the upper end of the guide rod (106) is fixedly provided with a stop block.

4. A digestive endoscopy care stand according to claim 1, further comprising: the four corners of the bearing plate (2) are respectively provided with a through guide hole (201), and the top end of the bearing plate (2) is provided with a sliding chute (202) which are parallel to each other.

5. A digestive endoscopy care stand according to claim 1, further comprising: the middle part of the top end of the bearing plate (2) is provided with a clamping groove (203), and a digestive endoscope device (204) is clamped at the clamping groove (203).

6. A digestive endoscopy care stand according to claim 1, further comprising: fixed mounting has gib block (301) on the both sides wall of interior box (3) respectively, fixed mounting has solid fixed ring (302) on the lateral wall of interior box (3).

7. A digestive endoscopy care stand according to claim 1, further comprising: the screw rod (401) is rotatably installed at the threaded groove of the bottom barrel (4), the rotary barrel (402) is rotatably installed at the upper end of the screw rod (401), the threaded groove is formed in the bottom of the rotary barrel (402), and the limiting plate (403) is fixedly installed at the top end of the rotary barrel (402).

8. A digestive endoscopy care stand according to claim 1, further comprising: the front end fixed mounting of fixed plate (6) upper end has limiting plate (601), notch (602) of arc column structure is seted up to the upper end of fixed plate (6) front side wall.

9. A digestive endoscopy care stand according to claim 1, further comprising: the round hole department of fixed plate (6) is installed and is inserted spring beam (603) that run through, the rear end fixed mounting of spring beam (603) has baffle (604), and fixed mounting has the pull ring on the lateral wall of baffle (604), the lower extreme fixed mounting of baffle (604) has slider (605).

10. A digestive endoscopy care stand according to claim 9, further comprising: the front end fixed mounting of spring beam (603) has columniform connecting block (606), the upper end of connecting block (606) is seted up the double-layered groove (607) of arc column structure, double-layered groove (607) department ann is inserted and is detected handle (608).