CN115838616A - Lubricating oil processing method and system - Google Patents
Lubricating oil processing method and system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN115838616A CN115838616A CN202211543902.0A CN202211543902A CN115838616A CN 115838616 A CN115838616 A CN 115838616A CN 202211543902 A CN202211543902 A CN 202211543902A CN 115838616 A CN115838616 A CN 115838616A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- lubricating oil
- bucket
- fixedly connected
- defoaming
- layering
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 77
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 title abstract description 5
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000002518 antifoaming agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002199 base oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000013530 defoamer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005496 tempering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
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- Lubricants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the field of lubricating oil, in particular to a lubricating oil processing method and a lubricating oil processing system. The method comprises the following steps: the method comprises the following steps: fully mixing a plurality of basic raw materials; step two: heating and atomizing the mixed raw materials, adding the atomized defoaming agent, and stirring again; step three: and condensing and filtering the defoamed raw materials, adding the raw materials again, and fully mixing to obtain the lubricating oil. The system is including the layering bucket of preparation lubricating oil, and the lower part rigid coupling of layering bucket has a plurality of material pipes I that add, and the upper portion rigid coupling of layering bucket has a plurality of material pipes II that add, and the rigid coupling has outlet pipe and back flow on the layering bucket, and the equal rigid coupling of outlet pipe and back flow is on the defoaming bucket, and the rigid coupling has the material pipe III that adds the atomizing defoaming agent on the defoaming bucket. The mixing barrel is characterized by further comprising an upper cover fixedly connected to the layering barrel, a vertical shaft is rotatably arranged on the upper cover, a bottom plate is slidably arranged on the lower portion of the vertical shaft, and a plurality of mixing plates are fixedly connected to the bottom plate. The lubricating oil can be atomized and fully mixed with the atomized defoaming agent to prepare the lubricating oil without bubbles.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of lubricating oil, in particular to a lubricating oil processing method and a lubricating oil processing system.
Background
Lubricating oils are generally composed of two parts, a base oil and additives. The base oil is the main component of the lubricating oil, which determines the basic properties of the lubricating oil, the lubrication of the lubricating oil is a very complex process, the physicochemical properties of which are greatly affected by frictional surface motion or ambient factors, and the additives have a predominant position in the lubricating oil. In recent years, lubricating oil at home and abroad has advanced, the lubricating oil industry in China has successfully entered the advanced market, the lubricating oil is mainly used for preventing bubbles from being generated in use, and the lubricating oil cannot be fully mixed with a defoaming agent when bubbles in the lubricating oil are eliminated at present.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a lubricating oil processing method and a lubricating oil processing system, which can be used for fully mixing atomized lubricating oil with an atomized defoaming agent to prepare the lubricating oil without bubbles.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows:
a method of processing lubricating oil, the method comprising the steps of:
the method comprises the following steps: fully mixing a plurality of basic raw materials;
step two: heating and atomizing the mixed raw materials, adding the atomized defoaming agent, and stirring again;
step three: and condensing and filtering the defoamed raw materials, adding the raw materials again, and fully mixing to obtain the lubricating oil.
Further, the system is including the layering bucket of preparation lubricating oil, and the lower part rigid coupling of layering bucket has a plurality of material pipes I that add, and the upper portion rigid coupling of layering bucket has a plurality of material pipes II that add, and the rigid coupling has outlet pipe and back flow on the layering bucket, and the equal rigid coupling of outlet pipe and back flow is on the defoaming bucket, and the rigid coupling has the material pipe III that adds atomizing defoaming agent on the defoaming bucket.
Further, the device also comprises an upper cover fixedly connected on the layering barrel, a vertical shaft is rotatably arranged on the upper cover, a bottom plate is slidably arranged at the lower part of the vertical shaft, and a plurality of mixing plates are fixedly connected on the bottom plate.
Further, still include the ring frame of rigid coupling in layering bucket lower part, the rigid coupling has a plurality of cylinders I that promote the bottom plate and go up and down on the ring frame.
Drawings
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
FIG. 1 is a flow diagram of a method of processing lubricating oil;
FIG. 2 is a process diagram for processing lubricating oil;
FIG. 3 is a block diagram of a base lubricant blend preparation;
FIG. 4 is a view showing the structure of pushing the base plate to rise;
FIG. 5 is a block diagram of a hybrid lubricating oil;
FIG. 6 is a block diagram of a filtered lubricant;
FIG. 7 is a structural view of a heated lubricating oil;
FIG. 8 is a view showing defoaming of lubricating oil;
FIG. 9 is a block diagram of a mixed lubricating oil and defoamer;
FIG. 10 is a system diagram for processing lubricating oil.
A layering barrel 11; a feeding pipe I12; a feeding pipe II 13; an outflow tube 14; a defoaming tub 15; a feeding pipe III 16; a return pipe 17; an upper cover 21; a vertical shaft 22; a bottom plate 23; a mixing plate 24; a ring frame 31; a cylinder I32; a mixing arc plate 41; the filter plate 42; a heating pipe 51; a heat-insulating pipe 52; a screw rod 61; a stirring frame 62; pushing the plate 63.
Detailed Description
Referring to FIG. 1, a process flow for processing lubricating oil is illustrated in detail:
a method of processing lubricating oil, the method comprising the steps of:
the method comprises the following steps: fully mixing a plurality of basic raw materials to realize the basic preparation of the lubricating oil;
step two: the mixed raw materials are heated and atomized, and then the atomized defoaming agent is added for stirring again, so that bubbles generated by stirring in the basic lubricating oil are eliminated, the phenomenon that the bubbles at the lubricated position are broken due to the existence of the bubbles in the use process of the lubricating oil, so that the lubricated parts are in direct contact with each other to generate intense friction, so that the parts are damaged and the service lives of the parts are influenced is prevented, and meanwhile, the friction of the metal parts can generate a large amount of heat, so that the heat treatment on the surfaces of the metal parts is failed due to tempering, and the service performance and the service lives of the parts are influenced;
step three: the defoamed raw materials are condensed and filtered, then the raw materials are added again to be fully mixed to obtain lubricating oil, and specific additives can be added into the lubricating oil when the lubricating oil is prepared by mixing again, so that the lubricating oil can meet the use requirements under specific environments.
With the above embodiments, the following functions can also be realized;
referring to fig. 2, the process of carrying out the process for preparing the lubricating oil is described in detail:
the system is including the layering bucket 11 of preparation lubricating oil, the layering about the middle part fixedly connected with baffle of layering bucket 11 carries out, the lower floor mainly used multiple basic lubricating oil raw materials mixes, a plurality of material pipes I12 that add of the lower part fixedly connected with of layering bucket 11, add the raw materials and carry out preliminary hybrid processing in layering bucket 11 to the lower part through a plurality of material pipes I12 that add, the lower part fixedly connected with outlet pipe 14 of layering bucket 11, outlet pipe 14 fixed connection is on defoaming bucket 15, mixed basic lubricating oil flows to defoaming bucket 15 in through outlet pipe 14, be provided with the atomizing pump in the outlet pipe 14, can atomize into the liquid pearl with the liquid that flows after the pressurization, the liquid pearl after the atomizing flows to and adds atomizing defoaming agent in defoaming bucket 15 and carries out the defoaming, fixedly connected with material pipe III on defoaming bucket 15 adds material pipe 16, add atomizing defoaming agent in adding bucket 15 mainly, realize the defoaming to basic lubricating oil, can make the lubricating oil's more good through atomizing raw materials, defoaming agent and basic lubricating oil mix more even return flow, can reduce the existence back flow of bubble in the lubricating oil in the layering bucket 11, fixedly connected with lubricating oil other end fixedly connected with the lubricating oil through a plurality of material pipes II, it can make the defoaming bucket 11 that the additive that the defoaming agent added through a plurality of defoaming bucket 13 that add the defoaming layer, it can change the special additive in the circumstances through a plurality of defoaming bucket 11, it is connected with the defoaming bucket, it is through a plurality of the special lubricating oil.
With the above embodiments, the following functions can also be realized;
with reference to fig. 2 and 3, the implementation of thorough mixing of the base stocks is detailed:
With the above embodiments, the following functions can also be realized;
referring to fig. 4, the implementation process of pushing the mixed base lubricant to defoam is described in detail:
fixedly connected with ring frame 31 on the lower part outer wall of layering bucket 11, I32 of a plurality of cylinders of fixedly connected with on the ring frame 31, the cylinder pole and the 23 face bases of bottom plate of a plurality of cylinders I32, start a plurality of cylinders I32 after the preparation of mixing obtains basic lubricating oil, the cylinder pole of a plurality of cylinders I32 promotes the bottom plate 23 and rises, bottom plate 23 promotes the basic lubricating oil after mixing and rises to the position of outlet pipe 14 and carry out the ejection of compact, it carries out the defoaming to transport next process, when mixing raw materials, the raw materials deposits in the lower extreme easily, and the raw materials of upper end realize abundant mixture more easily, consequently, mix basic lubricating oil along with the raw materials, promote bottom plate 23 to rise in time to realize that lubricating oil carries out the defoaming.
With the above embodiments, the following functions can also be realized;
referring to fig. 7, the implementation of heating the base lubricant and its atomization is described in detail:
the outside cover of outlet pipe 14 is equipped with heating pipe 51, and heating pipe 51 and the heating device of peripheral hardware connect and communicate, provide high-temperature gas in to heating pipe 51 through the heating device of peripheral hardware, realize the heating of liquid in the outlet pipe 14, be provided with the atomizing pump in the outlet pipe 14, can become the liquid pearl with the liquid that flows through pressurization back atomizing, be convenient for carry out subsequent defoaming.
With the above embodiments, the following functions can also be realized;
referring to fig. 10, the implementation process of fully utilizing the heat in the heating pipe is detailed:
fixedly connected with insulating tube 52 on layering bucket 11 and the defoaming bucket 15, insulating tube 52 overlaps in the outside of heating pipe 51, prevents that the loss from appearing in the heat in heating pipe 51, causes thermal waste.
With the above embodiments, the following functions can also be realized;
referring to fig. 8, 9 and 10, the implementation of the defoaming elevation for pushing the defoamed lubricating oil atomized droplets and atomization is detailed:
rotate on the defoaming bucket 15 and be connected with hob 61, hob 61 fixed connection is on gear motor II's output shaft, and gear motor II fixed connection is in defoaming bucket 15's bottom, starts gear motor II, and gear motor II drives hob 61 and rotates, and hob 61 rotates and to drive the air current and rise down to the atomizing lubricating oil that realizes after the defoaming carries out the water conservancy diversion ejection of compact, transports lubricating oil and carries out the processing of process on next step.
With the above embodiments, the following functions can also be realized;
referring to fig. 9 and 10, an implementation of mixing the atomized lubricating oil and the defoamer is detailed:
fixedly connected with stirring frame 62 on hob 61 drives stirring frame 62 when hob 61 rotates and rotates, and pivoted stirring frame 62 drives the atomizing lubricating oil that outflow pipe 14 flows out and adds the atomizing defoaming agent that flows out in the material pipe III 16 and carries out abundant mixture, carries out the defoaming of lubricating oil.
With the above embodiments, the following functions can also be realized;
referring to fig. 9, the implementation of the defoaming prevention of the lubricant oil sinking is described in detail:
a plurality of pushing plates 63 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the screw rod 61, and the screw rod 61 drives the plurality of pushing plates 63 to rotate so as to prevent lubricating oil from being deposited at the bottom.
With the above embodiments, the following functions can also be realized;
referring to fig. 5, 6 and 7, the implementation of the complete lubricating oil preparation is detailed:
the upper portion fixedly connected with filter 42 of vertical scroll 22, filter 42 are located the lower extreme of outlet pipe 14, ensure to filter the lubricating oil of backward flow, and the bubble that the filtering did not disappear, and the fixedly connected with a plurality of mixed arc boards 41 on the vertical scroll 22, the vertical scroll 22 rotates and drives a plurality of mixed arc boards 41 and rotates down to realize the mixture of additive and basic lubricating oil, realize the preparation of lubricating oil.
Claims (10)
1. A method of processing lubricating oil, the method comprising the steps of:
the method comprises the following steps: fully mixing a plurality of basic raw materials;
step two: heating and atomizing the mixed raw materials, adding the atomized defoaming agent, and stirring again;
step three: and condensing and filtering the defoamed raw materials, adding the raw materials again, and fully mixing to obtain the lubricating oil.
2. The method of processing lubricating oil of claim 1, wherein: still relate to a lubricating oil processing system, the system is including layering bucket (11) of preparation lubricating oil, and the lower part rigid coupling of layering bucket (11) has a plurality of material pipes I (12) that add, and the upper portion rigid coupling of layering bucket (11) has a plurality of material pipes II (13) that add, and the rigid coupling has outlet pipe (14) and back flow (17) on layering bucket (11), and the equal rigid coupling of outlet pipe (14) and back flow (17) is on defoaming bucket (15), and the rigid coupling has the material pipe III (16) that adds of adding atomizing defoaming agent on defoaming bucket (15).
3. The oil processing system of claim 2, wherein: the device also comprises an upper cover (21) fixedly connected on the layering barrel (11), a vertical shaft (22) is rotated on the upper cover (21), a bottom plate (23) is slid on the lower part of the vertical shaft (22), and a plurality of mixing plates (24) are fixedly connected on the bottom plate (23).
4. The oil processing system of claim 3, wherein: the barrel lifting mechanism further comprises a ring frame (31) fixedly connected to the lower portion of the layered barrel (11), and a plurality of cylinders I (32) for pushing the bottom plate (23) to lift are fixedly connected to the ring frame (31).
5. The oil processing system of claim 3, wherein: also comprises a heating pipe (51) which is sleeved outside the outflow pipe (14) for heating.
6. The oil processing system of claim 5, wherein: the device also comprises a heat preservation pipe (52) fixedly connected on the layering barrel (11) and the defoaming barrel (15) and used for preserving the heat of the heating pipe (51).
7. The oil processing system of claim 5, wherein: also comprises a screw rod (61) which rotates on the defoaming barrel (15) to drive the atomized liquid beads to rise.
8. The oil processing system of claim 7, wherein: also comprises a stirring frame (62) which is fixedly connected on the screw rod (61) and used for mixing the atomized liquid beads.
9. The oil processing system of claim 8, wherein: and the air flow lifting device also comprises a plurality of pushing plates (63) which are fixedly connected at the bottom of the screw rod (61) and push the air flow to rise.
10. The oil processing system of claim 9, wherein: the device also comprises a filter plate (42) which is fixedly connected to the upper part of the vertical shaft (22) and is positioned at the lower end of the return pipe (17), and a plurality of mixing arc plates (41) are fixedly connected to the vertical shaft (22).
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CN202211543902.0A CN115838616A (en) | 2022-12-03 | 2022-12-03 | Lubricating oil processing method and system |
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CN202211543902.0A CN115838616A (en) | 2022-12-03 | 2022-12-03 | Lubricating oil processing method and system |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN116239907A (en) * | 2023-03-29 | 2023-06-09 | 汪辉 | High-temperature-resistant fireproof coating and preparation method thereof |
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US6068759A (en) * | 1998-02-19 | 2000-05-30 | Marathon Ashland Petroleum Llc | Process for recovering lube oil base stocks from used motor oil formulations, asphalt blend compositions containing used motor oil bottoms from said process, and asphalt pavement compositions containing said asphalt blend compositions |
CN108441313A (en) * | 2018-04-08 | 2018-08-24 | 西北民族大学 | A kind of lubricating oil modulating system based on Flexible Production |
CN208229823U (en) * | 2018-03-16 | 2018-12-14 | 昆仑天迅石化(北京)有限公司 | Lubricating oil reconciliation equipment |
CN209917784U (en) * | 2019-04-01 | 2020-01-10 | 四川碳世界科技有限公司 | Circulation mixing arrangement of graphite alkene lubricating oil |
CN210752515U (en) * | 2019-09-10 | 2020-06-16 | 江苏中力自动化科技有限公司 | Oil mixing kettle with atomizing device |
CN114850730A (en) * | 2022-04-29 | 2022-08-05 | 张美玲 | Soldering flux preparation process |
CN115386418A (en) * | 2022-09-01 | 2022-11-25 | 王芳 | Lubricating oil pour point depressant and preparation method thereof |
-
2022
- 2022-12-03 CN CN202211543902.0A patent/CN115838616A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US6068759A (en) * | 1998-02-19 | 2000-05-30 | Marathon Ashland Petroleum Llc | Process for recovering lube oil base stocks from used motor oil formulations, asphalt blend compositions containing used motor oil bottoms from said process, and asphalt pavement compositions containing said asphalt blend compositions |
CN208229823U (en) * | 2018-03-16 | 2018-12-14 | 昆仑天迅石化(北京)有限公司 | Lubricating oil reconciliation equipment |
CN108441313A (en) * | 2018-04-08 | 2018-08-24 | 西北民族大学 | A kind of lubricating oil modulating system based on Flexible Production |
CN209917784U (en) * | 2019-04-01 | 2020-01-10 | 四川碳世界科技有限公司 | Circulation mixing arrangement of graphite alkene lubricating oil |
CN210752515U (en) * | 2019-09-10 | 2020-06-16 | 江苏中力自动化科技有限公司 | Oil mixing kettle with atomizing device |
CN114850730A (en) * | 2022-04-29 | 2022-08-05 | 张美玲 | Soldering flux preparation process |
CN115386418A (en) * | 2022-09-01 | 2022-11-25 | 王芳 | Lubricating oil pour point depressant and preparation method thereof |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN116239907A (en) * | 2023-03-29 | 2023-06-09 | 汪辉 | High-temperature-resistant fireproof coating and preparation method thereof |
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