CN115838071A

CN115838071A - Plough type movable discharging car

Info

Publication number: CN115838071A
Application number: CN202211149922.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 高连信
Original assignee: Jiangsu Xinlian Hydraulic Mechanical & Electrical Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangsu Xinlian Hydraulic Mechanical & Electrical Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-09-21
Filing date: 2022-09-21
Publication date: 2023-03-24

Abstract

The invention discloses a plough type mobile discharging vehicle, which comprises a vehicle frame, wherein wheels and a parking mechanism are arranged below the vehicle frame, a plough frame is arranged on one side of the vehicle frame, an electro-hydraulic pressure rod is arranged on the plough frame, a discharging plate and a plough head are arranged on the vehicle frame, short rods are hinged to the front side and the rear side of the discharging plate, a transmission rod is hinged to one end, close to the plough frame, of the discharging plate, a plurality of grooves are arranged on the discharging plate, chutes are formed in the front side and the rear side of each groove, springs and sliders are arranged in the chutes, rolling shafts are arranged between the sliders and sleeved with rotating rollers, each plough head comprises a V-shaped front baffle and a V-shaped rear baffle, a connecting frame is arranged on one side of each V-shaped rear baffle, a guide rod is arranged below the connecting frame, a cross rod is arranged at the position, close to the connecting frame, an I-shaped frame is rotatably provided with a roller frame, and the short rollers are rotationally arranged in the roller frame, and the invention has the advantages that: the movable discharging saves equipment, the plowshare is provided with a double-layer baffle, and the service life of the plowshare is prolonged.

Description

Plough type movable discharging car

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of discharging, in particular to a plough type movable discharging car.

Background

Plow discharger is as trades such as an equipment of unloading wide application mining, smelting, and the plow discharger passes through the electric hydraulic pressure pole drive ploughshare and goes up and down, and the material is kept off to the V-arrangement front end on the ploughshare to get into the discharge opening with the material separation, the most certain position department at conveying mechanism that fixes of plow discharger of using at present, through setting up many plow dischargers, change the position of unloading, the cost is increased, the in-process material of unloading strikes greatly the ploughshare, the ploughshare is damaged easily.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention solves the problems and provides the plow type mobile discharging vehicle which can change the discharging position and prolong the service life of the discharging vehicle.

In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme provided by the invention is as follows: a plough type movable unloading vehicle comprises a vehicle frame, wherein wheels are arranged at four corners below the vehicle frame, a parking mechanism is arranged between the wheels at one side of the vehicle frame and comprises a hydraulic rod fixed on the vehicle frame, two vertical rods are arranged below the vehicle frame and at two sides of the hydraulic rod, a fixed disc is arranged at the lower end of the hydraulic rod, movable rods are hinged at two sides of the fixed disc, a stop rod hinged with an adjacent movable rod is hinged on the vertical rod, a limiting plate is arranged at one end, away from the movable rod, of the stop rod, the limiting plate can be attached to the wheels to limit the movement of the wheels, a plough frame is arranged at one side above the vehicle frame, an electro-hydraulic pressure rod is arranged above the plough frame, an unloading plate and a plough head are arranged above the vehicle frame, a plurality of short rods are hinged at the front side and the rear side of the unloading plate and hinged at the side of the adjacent vehicle frame, the plough head comprises a plough head frame, a discharge plate, a plough head frame, a connecting rod, a transverse rod, a plurality of grooves, a plurality of springs, a plurality of slide blocks, a plurality of rolling shafts, a plurality of connecting blocks, a connecting frame, a transverse rod, an electro-hydraulic pressure rod and an electric-hydraulic pressure rod, wherein the end, close to the plough head frame, of the discharge plate is hinged with a transmission rod, the upper surface of the discharge plate is provided with a plurality of grooves, the front side and the rear side of each groove are provided with slide grooves, the opposite sides of the slide grooves are provided with springs, the slide blocks are arranged between the springs, the slide blocks are arranged at the same side, the rolling shafts are sleeved with the rolling shafts, the plough head comprises a V-shaped front baffle plate and a V-shaped rear baffle plate, the V-shaped front baffle plate and the V-shaped rear baffle plate are provided with a plurality of connecting blocks, the V-shaped rear baffle plate is arranged at the side, far away from the V-shaped front baffle plate, the V-shaped rear baffle plate is provided with a connecting frame, the transverse rod is hinged with the free end of the electric-hydraulic pressure rod, i-shaped frames are symmetrically arranged on the frame far away from the front side and the rear side of the upper surface of the plowshare frame, roller frames are rotatably arranged between the left side and the right side of each I-shaped frame, and short rollers are rotatably arranged between the front side and the rear side in each roller frame.

The part of the rotating roller protrudes out of the groove, when the plowshare presses against the stripper plate, a buffer exists between the plowshare and the conveying belt, and abrasion caused by overlarge friction force between the plowshare and the conveying belt is prevented.

The model of the electro-hydraulic pressure rod is DYTZ1000-/110.

The I-shaped frame is rotatably connected with the middle of the roller frame, the short roller partially protrudes out of the roller frame, and the roller frame can rotate along with the deformation of the conveying belt to enable the short roller to be attached to the conveying belt.

The edge department is equipped with the surrounding edge of restriction spring and slider roll-off in the spout, prevents slider and spring lateral shifting.

The invention has the advantages that: plow formula dummy car can move adjustment position of unloading, the wheel prevents that the process of unloading from producing and removes around stopping back spacing board withholding under the push of hydraulic stem, the ploughshare is equipped with V type front end plate and V type back plate, V type front end plate can level and smooth the material, reduce the impact force of material to V type back plate, rotor roll on the dummy car can reciprocate under the effect of spout innerspring through the both sides slider, reduce the friction between ploughshare and the material conveyor belt, improve the life of dummy car.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the plowshare structure of the invention.

Figure 3 is a schematic view of the discharge plate structure of the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the construction of the stub roll of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the chute structure of the present invention.

As shown in the figure: 1. a frame; 2. a wheel; 3. a parking mechanism; 4. a hydraulic lever; 5. erecting a rod; 6. fixing the disc; 7. a movable rod; 8. a gear lever; 9. a limiting plate; 10. a plow head frame; 11. an electro-hydraulic pressure lever; 12. a stripper plate; 13. a plowshare; 14. a short bar; 15. a transmission rod; 16. a groove; 17. a chute; 18. a slider; 19. a spring; 20. a roller; 21. a rotating roller; 22. a V-shaped front baffle; 23. a V-shaped rear baffle; 24. connecting blocks; 25. a connecting frame; 26. a guide bar; 27. a cross bar; 28. an I-shaped frame; 29. a roller frame; 30. short rolls.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

With reference to the attached

drawings

1, 2, 3, 4 and 5, a plow-type mobile discharging car comprises a frame 1, wheels 2 are arranged at four corners below the frame 1, a parking mechanism 3 is arranged between the wheels 2 at one side of the frame 1, the parking mechanism 3 comprises a hydraulic rod 4 fixed on the frame 1, two vertical rods 5 are arranged below the frame 1 and at two sides of the hydraulic rod 4, a fixed disc 6 is arranged at the lower end of the hydraulic rod 4, movable rods 7 are hinged at two sides of the fixed disc 6, a blocking rod 8 hinged with the adjacent movable rods 7 is hinged on the vertical rod 5, a limiting plate 9 is arranged at one end of the blocking rod 8 far away from the movable rods 7, the limiting plate 9 can be attached to the wheels to limit the movement of the wheels, a plow frame 10 is arranged at one side above the frame 1, an electro-hydraulic rod 11 is arranged above the plow frame 10, a discharging plate 12 and a plow head 13 are arranged above the frame 1, the plough head 13 is located above the discharging plate 12, a plurality of short rods 14 are hinged to the front side and the rear side of the discharging plate 12, the short rods 14 are hinged to the side faces of adjacent frames 1, one end, close to the plough head frame 10, of the discharging plate 12 is hinged to a transmission rod 15, a plurality of grooves 16 are formed in the upper face of the discharging plate 12, sliding grooves 17 are formed in the front side and the rear side of each groove 16, springs 19 are arranged on the opposite sides of the sliding grooves 17, sliding blocks 18 are arranged between the springs 19, rolling shafts 20 are arranged on the same side of the sliding blocks 18, the rolling shafts 20 are sleeved with rotating rollers 21, the plough head 13 comprises a V-shaped front baffle 22 and a V-shaped rear baffle 23, a plurality of connecting blocks 24 are arranged between the V-shaped front baffle 22 and the V-shaped rear baffle 23, one side, far away from the V-shaped front baffle 22, of the V-shaped rear baffle 23, is provided with a connecting frame 25, the V-shaped front baffle 22, the novel hydraulic shovel is characterized in that baffles for guiding materials are arranged on two sides of the V-shaped rear baffle 23, two sides of the connecting frame 25 are rotatably connected with the plowshare frame 10, a guide rod 26 hinged with the transmission rod 15 is arranged below one side of the connecting frame 25, a cross rod 27 is arranged at a position, close to the connecting frame 25, of the V-shaped rear baffle 23, the cross rod 27 is hinged with the free end of the electro-hydraulic pressure rod 11, I-shaped frames 28 are symmetrically arranged at the front side and the rear side of the frame 1, far away from the plowshare frame 10, roll frames 29 are rotatably arranged between the left side and the right side of each I-shaped frame 28, and short rolls 30 are rotatably arranged between the front side and the rear side of each roll frame 29.

The part of the rotating roller 21 protrudes out of the groove 16, and when the plowshare 13 presses against the discharging plate, a buffer exists between the plowshare 13 and the conveying belt, so that abrasion caused by excessive friction between the plowshare 13 and the conveying belt is prevented.

The model of the electrohydraulic compression rod 11 is DYTZ1000-/110.

The I-shaped frame 28 is rotatably connected with the middle of the roller frame 29, the short roller 30 partially protrudes out of the roller frame 29, and the roller frame 29 can rotate along with the deformation of the conveying belt so that the short roller 30 is attached to the conveying belt.

The inner edge of the sliding groove 17 is provided with a surrounding edge for limiting the sliding of the spring 19 and the sliding block 18, and the sliding block 18 and the spring 19 are prevented from moving transversely.

When the plough type discharging vehicle is implemented specifically, the plough type discharging vehicle is moved to a preset discharging position, the hydraulic rod is started, the fixed disc moves downwards, the movable rod drives the blocking rods to be close to the wheels on two sides until the limiting plates are completely attached to the wheels, the hydraulic rod is started to push the cross rod to move downwards, the connecting frame rotates on the plough head frame when the plough head moves downwards, the guide rod moves downwards, the transmission rod pulls the discharging plate to move upwards until the plough head is attached to the conveying belt on the discharging plate, at the moment, the sliding block moves downwards in the sliding groove, the rotating roller moves downwards at a small distance to prevent the plough head from excessively pressing the conveying belt, the material is pushed to the two sides by the V-shaped front blocking plate after being leveled by the V-shaped front blocking plate, the plough head is pulled to stop discharging, and the parking mechanism returns to the initial state to move the wheels to change the discharging position.

The present invention and its embodiments have been described above, and the description is not intended to be limiting, and the drawings are only one embodiment of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In summary, those skilled in the art should be able to conceive of the present invention without creative design of the similar structural modes and embodiments without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and all such modifications should fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a plough formula removal dummy car which characterized in that: including frame (1), four corners all are equipped with wheel (2) below frame (1), frame (1) one side is located and is equipped with parking mechanism (3) between wheel (2), parking mechanism (3) are including fixing hydraulic stem (4) on frame (1), just be located hydraulic stem (4) both sides below frame (1) and all be equipped with two pole setting (5), hydraulic stem (4) lower extreme is equipped with fixed disk (6), fixed disk (6) both sides all articulate has movable rod (7), articulated link rod (8) with adjacent movable rod (7) articulated on pole setting (5), movable rod (7) one end is kept away from in link rod (8) and is equipped with limiting plate (9), one side is equipped with plough frame (10) above frame (1), be equipped with electric hydraulic stem (11) above plough frame (10), be equipped with stripper (12) above frame (1), plough head (13) are located stripper (12) top, stripper (12) both sides all articulate around stripper (12) have a plurality of stub bars (14), stub bar (14) and short stub bar (14) and adjacent stripper (1) side (15) articulated are close to stripper (10), be equipped with a plurality of recess (16) above stripper (12), recess (16) front and back side all is equipped with spout (17), the side that spout (17) is relative all is equipped with spring (19), be equipped with slider (18) between spring (19), the homonymy slider (18) between be equipped with roller bearing (20), roller bearing (20) have been cup jointed and have been rotated roller (21), ploughshare (13) are equipped with link (25) including baffle (22), V type backplate (23) before the V type, be equipped with between baffle (22) and the V type backplate (23) before the V type, V type backplate (23) are kept away from V type preceding baffle (22) one side, link (25) both sides all are connected with ploughshare frame (10) rotation, be equipped with below link (25) one side with drive rod (15) articulated guide arm (26), V type backplate (23) are close to link (25) department and are equipped with horizontal pole (27), horizontal pole (27) and electrohydraulic rod (11) are equipped with and are connected with the articulated guide arm (26) of the roll frame (29) rotation around being equipped with I-shaped, roll frame (29) rotation about the relative side is equipped with I-shaped frame (29) between the I-shaped rear baffle (29) rotation, the roll (29) side in the I-shaped rear baffle (23) is equipped with the I-shaped frame (29) rotation, the I-shaped frame (29) rotation about the I-shaped rear-shaped frame (29) rotation of the I-shaped rear-shaped frame (1) rotation, the I-shaped rear-shaped frame (13) is equipped with the I-shaped rear frame (1) rotation .

2. The plow mobile tripper car as claimed in claim, wherein: the rotating roller (21) partially protrudes out of the groove (16).

3. The plow mobile tripper car as claimed in claim, wherein: the model of the electro-hydraulic pressure rod (11) is DYTZ1000-/110.

4. The plow mobile tripper car as claimed in claim, wherein: the I-shaped frame (28) is rotatably connected with the middle of the roller frame (29), and the short roller (30) partially protrudes out of the roller frame (29).

5. The plow mobile tripper car as claimed in, wherein: and the inner edge of the sliding groove (17) is provided with a surrounding edge for limiting the spring (19) and the sliding block (18) to slide out.