CN115837351B - Sorting unit based on day lily quality - Google Patents

Sorting unit based on day lily quality Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115837351B
CN115837351B CN202310173751.2A CN202310173751A CN115837351B CN 115837351 B CN115837351 B CN 115837351B CN 202310173751 A CN202310173751 A CN 202310173751A CN 115837351 B CN115837351 B CN 115837351B
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screening
glass cover
plate
wall
light
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CN115837351A (en
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郭尚
南晓洁
秦楠楠
朱敏
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Shanxi Institute Of Functional Food Shanxi Agricultural University
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Shanxi Institute Of Functional Food Shanxi Agricultural University
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Abstract

The invention discloses a sorting device based on yellow flower quality, which comprises a support frame, a light emitting frame, an upper glass cover, a lower glass cover, a container annular plate, a buffer adjusting type force screening mechanism and a light condensing and covering type illumination mechanism, wherein the support frame is arranged on the side wall of the light emitting frame, the upper glass cover is arranged on the upper wall of the container annular plate, the lower glass cover is arranged on the bottom wall of the container annular plate, a plurality of groups of light emitting frames are arranged on the side wall of the container annular plate, the light emitting frames are arranged on one side, far away from the container annular plate, of the support frame, the buffer adjusting type force screening mechanism is arranged inside the upper glass cover and the lower glass cover, and the light condensing and covering type illumination mechanism is arranged on the side wall of the light emitting frame. The invention belongs to the technical field of yellow flower screening equipment, and particularly relates to a sorting device based on yellow flower quality; the invention provides a sorting device based on the quality of daylily, which can carry out force adjustment screening on the daylily according to different daylily humidity.

Description

Sorting unit based on day lily quality
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of yellow flower screening equipment, and particularly relates to a sorting device based on yellow flower quality.
Background
The yellow flower is a seasoning vegetable in the lily family, contains rich proteins, carotenes, riboflavin, phosphorus, iron and other mineral elements, is a precious product on a mat, and is an important cash crop. The yellow flowers are doped with more impurities during the picking process, so that the yellow flowers need to be screened before being processed.
The existing yellow flower screening equipment at present has the following problems:
the existing yellow flower screening equipment cannot adjust the screening force of the yellow flowers according to the humidity of the yellow flowers, so that drier yellow flowers are easy to produce more broken leaves during screening, the integrity of the yellow flowers can be affected, and the quality of the yellow flowers is greatly reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the scheme provides the sorting device based on the quality of the yellow flowers, and solves the problem that the existing screening equipment cannot adjust the screening force of the yellow flowers according to the humidity of the yellow flowers.
The invention provides a sorting device based on the quality of daylily, which can carry out force adjustment screening on the daylily according to different daylily humidity.
The technical scheme adopted by the scheme is as follows: the utility model provides a sorting unit based on day lily quality, including support frame, light frame, go up glass cover, lower glass cover, container annular plate, buffering regulation type dynamics screening mechanism and spotlight cover type illumination mechanism, the support frame is located light frame lateral wall, go up the glass cover and locate container annular plate upper wall, lower glass cover locates container annular plate diapire, multiunit light frame is erect in container annular plate lateral wall, light frame is erect in one side that the container annular plate was kept away from to the support frame, buffering regulation type dynamics screening mechanism locates inside glass cover and the lower glass cover, spotlight cover type illumination mechanism locates light frame lateral wall, buffering regulation type dynamics screening mechanism includes unsettled positioning mechanism, buffering type screening mechanism, magnetic conduction type actuating mechanism and collide dynamics adjustment mechanism, unsettled positioning mechanism locates glass cover upper wall and lower glass cover diapire, buffering type screening mechanism locates inside glass cover and the lower glass cover, magnetic conduction type actuating mechanism locates on the buffering type actuating mechanism, magnetic conduction type actuating mechanism locates on the magnetic conduction type screening mechanism of collision dynamics adjustment mechanism one side.
As a further preferable scheme, the suspension positioning mechanism comprises suspension retaining plates, through holes, retaining springs and connecting plates, wherein the suspension retaining plates are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the light emitting frame, the through holes are formed in the upper wall of the upper glass cover and the bottom wall of the lower glass cover, the retaining spring through holes are formed in the side walls of the suspension retaining plates, and the connecting plates are arranged on one sides, far away from the suspension retaining plates, of the retaining springs; the buffer type screening mechanism comprises guide plates, guide rods, sliding blocks, cylindrical air bags, screening plates, screening grooves and screening openings, wherein a plurality of groups of guide plates are arranged on the top wall of the upper glass cover and the bottom wall of the lower glass cover, the guide rods are arranged between the guide plates, the sliding blocks are slidably arranged on the outer sides of the guide rods, the cylindrical air bags are arranged on the outer sides of the sliding blocks, the screening plates are arranged on the outer sides of the cylindrical air bags, the screening grooves are symmetrically arranged on the upper wall and the bottom wall of the screening plates, the screening grooves are cavities with one ends open, and a plurality of groups of screening openings are arranged on the inner walls of the screening grooves; the magnetic conduction type driving mechanism comprises a sliding magnetic port, a sliding electromagnet, a soft iron plate, a fixed magnetic port, a fixed electromagnet and a magnetic conduction rod, wherein a plurality of groups of the sliding magnetic ports are formed in the side wall of the screening plate at the outer side of the cylindrical air bag, the sliding electromagnet is arranged on the inner wall of the sliding magnetic port, the soft iron plate is arranged on the side wall of the guide plate at the outer side of the guide rod, a plurality of groups of the fixed magnetic ports are formed in the side wall of the fixed magnetic plate, the fixed electromagnet is arranged on the inner wall of the fixed magnetic port, the fixed electromagnet is arranged opposite to the sliding electromagnet, and the magnetic conduction rod penetrates through the fixed magnetic plate and is arranged between the fixed electromagnet and the soft iron plate; the collision force adjusting mechanism comprises a force groove, a collision air bag and a magnetic material layer, wherein the force groove is formed in the bottom wall of the fixed magnetic plate, the force groove is formed in an opening at one end, the collision air bag is formed in the inner wall of the force groove, and the magnetic material layer is formed in the inner wall of the collision air bag.
When the device is used, in an initial state, the screening plate is kept between the container annular plates due to the elastic stretching action of the retaining springs, the yellow flowers to be screened are placed in the upper glass cover, the yellow flowers fall into the upper wall of the screening plate to be placed, the screening intensity of screening equipment is adjusted according to the dryness and humidity degree of the yellow flowers, at the moment, the fixed electromagnet is electrified to generate magnetism, the fixed electromagnet magnetizes the soft iron plate through the magnetic conducting rod, the soft iron plate magnetizes the magnetic material layer through the fixed magnetic plate, the magnetic material layer magnetizes the heat release, the magnetic material layer heats the air in the collision air bag, the collision air bag is heated and expanded to swell, the sliding electromagnet is electrified to generate magnetism, when the screening plate moves upwards, the sliding electromagnet in the upper glass cover and the fixed electromagnet are arranged in a different-pole mode, the fixed electromagnet is fixed on the side wall of the fixed magnetic plate to adsorb the sliding electromagnet through attraction, the sliding electromagnet drives the screening plate to rise, the magnetic conduction rod slides along the guide rod to rise through the cylindrical air bag under the action of the sliding block, the sliding electromagnet in the lower glass cover and the fixed electromagnet are arranged in the same pole, the fixed electromagnet is fixed on the side wall of the fixed magnetic plate to push the sliding electromagnet to rise through repulsive force, the screening plate moves to one side of the upper glass cover to drive the cylindrical air bag to impact the impact air bag, the elastic recoil of the impact air bag enables the screening plate to rapidly move in the direction of the lower glass cover, the separation distance between the yellow flower and the screening plate is increased, when the screening plate moves to one side of the lower glass cover, the magnetic poles of the sliding electromagnet in the upper glass cover and the sliding electromagnet in the lower glass cover are changed, so that the effect generated when the screening plate moves downwards is consistent with that of the screening plate, the screening plate is moved upwards, the yellow flower is screened greatly, the screened impurities fall into the lower glass cover through the screening opening.
Preferably, the light condensing cover type illumination mechanism comprises a light condensing opening, a warm light lamp and a light condensing lens, wherein a plurality of groups of light condensing openings are formed in the side wall of the light emitting frame, the warm light lamp is arranged on the side wall of the light emitting frame outside the light condensing opening, and the light condensing lens is arranged at one end, far away from the warm light lamp, of the light condensing opening.
During the use, when the day lily screening operation, the humidity of gradual reduction day lily, the day lily processing after the screening of being convenient for uses, at this moment, warm light starts and shines into inside last glass cover and the lower glass cover through condenser lens, carry out dry operation to the day lily in the screening, along with the increase of illumination time, the gradual reduction of day lily humidity in the screening process, afterwards, the electric current that lets in the inside fixed electromagnet weakens, the electric current that lets in the inside of sliding electromagnet increases, the magnetic strength of fixed electromagnet reduces, make the soft iron plate weaken the magnetization on magnetic material layer, the heat that magnetic material layer released reduces, collide the gasbag expansion degree and reduce, and then make the impact elasticity that collides the gasbag reduce, the range that the day lily that humidity reduced sieves gradually reduces in the screening, thereby guarantee the screening efficiency of the day lily that humidity reduces.
Specifically, the side wall of the light emitting frame is provided with a controller.
The controller is electrically connected with the sliding electromagnet, the fixed electromagnet and the warm light lamp respectively.
Preferably, the controller is of the type SYC89C52RC-401.
The beneficial effect that this scheme of adoption above-mentioned structure obtained is as follows:
compared with the prior art, the scheme has the advantages that the screening force of the air bag can be adjusted according to the humidity condition of the yellow flowers, the probability of crushing the yellow flowers in screening is effectively reduced, the screening efficiency of the yellow flowers is improved, the integrity of the yellow flowers is guaranteed, the humidity of the yellow flowers in the screening process is gradually reduced, the current introduced into the fixed electromagnet is weakened, the current introduced into the sliding electromagnet is increased, the magnetic force intensity of the fixed electromagnet is reduced, the magnetization of the soft iron plate to the magnetic material layer is weakened, the heat released by the magnetic material layer is reduced, the expansion degree of the collision air bag is reduced, and the impact elasticity of the collision air bag is reduced;
through the warm lamp gathering structure that sets up, can accomplish the day lily that spreads out in the screening and carry out abundant illumination drying, reduce the uneven phenomenon of day lily drying and appear, effectually reduced the operation intensity of day lily after the screening, control glass cover start up through condenser lens with the light irradiation into glass cover and lower glass cover inside, carry out the drying operation to the day lily in the screening.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present solution;
FIG. 2 is a front perspective view of the present solution;
FIG. 3 is a top perspective view of the present solution;
FIG. 4 is a side perspective view of the present solution;
FIG. 5 is a front view of the present solution;
FIG. 6 is a top view of the present solution;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a combined structure of the support frame, the light emitting frame and the container ring plate according to the present embodiment;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of the buffering adjustment type force screening mechanism;
FIG. 9 is a partial cross-sectional view of portion A-A of FIG. 6;
FIG. 10 is an enlarged schematic view of the portion A of FIG. 1;
fig. 11 is an enlarged schematic view of the portion B of fig. 4.
The device comprises a supporting frame 1, a supporting frame 2, a light emitting frame 3, an upper glass cover 4, a lower glass cover 5, a buffer adjustment type force screening mechanism 6, a suspension positioning mechanism 7, a suspension retaining plate 8, a through hole 9, a retaining spring 10, a connecting plate 11, a buffer type screening mechanism 12, a guide plate 13, a guide rod 14, a sliding block 15, a cylindrical air bag 16, a screening plate 17, a screening groove 18, a screening hole 19, a magnetic conduction type driving mechanism 20, a sliding magnetic hole 21, a sliding electromagnet 22, a soft iron plate 23, a fixed magnetic plate 24, a fixed magnetic hole 25, a fixed electromagnet 26, a magnetic conduction rod 27, a collision force adjusting mechanism 28, a force groove 29, a collision air bag 30, a magnetic material layer 31, a light condensing cover type illumination mechanism 32, a light condensing hole 33, a warm light lamp 34, a condensing lens 35, a controller 36 and a container ring plate.
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the present disclosure and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this disclosure, illustrate and do not limit the disclosure.
Description of the embodiments
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present solution will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present solution, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present solution, but not all embodiments; all other embodiments, based on the embodiments in this solution, which a person of ordinary skill in the art would obtain without inventive faculty, are within the scope of protection of this solution.
In the description of the present embodiment, it should be understood that the terms "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate orientation or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the present embodiment and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be configured and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present embodiment.
As shown in fig. 1-11, the sorting device based on daylighting quality provided by the scheme comprises a supporting frame 1, a light emitting frame 2, an upper glass cover 3, a lower glass cover 4, a container annular plate 36, a buffer adjustment type force screening mechanism 5 and a light condensing cover type illumination mechanism 31, wherein the supporting frame 1 is arranged on the side wall of the light emitting frame 2, the upper glass cover 3 is arranged on the upper wall of the container annular plate 36, the lower glass cover 4 is arranged on the bottom wall of the container annular plate 36, a plurality of groups of the light emitting frames 2 are arranged on the side wall of the container annular plate 36, the light emitting frame 2 is arranged on one side, far away from the container annular plate 36, of the supporting frame 1, the buffer adjustment type force screening mechanism 5 is arranged inside the upper glass cover 3 and the lower glass cover 4, the light condensing cover type illumination mechanism 31 is arranged on the side wall of the light emitting frame 2, the buffer adjustment type force screening mechanism 5 comprises a suspension positioning mechanism 6, a buffer type screening mechanism 11, a magnetic conduction type driving mechanism 19 and a collision force adjustment mechanism 27, the suspension positioning mechanism 6 is arranged on the upper wall of the upper glass cover 3 and the bottom wall of the lower glass cover 4, the buffer type screening mechanism 11 is arranged on the inner side of the buffer adjustment mechanism 19, and the buffer adjustment type force screening mechanism 19 is arranged on the buffer type driving mechanism 19.
The suspension positioning mechanism 6 comprises a suspension retaining plate 7, a through hole 8, retaining springs 9 and a connecting plate 10, wherein the suspension retaining plate 7 is symmetrically arranged on two sides of the light emitting frame 2, the through hole 8 is arranged on the upper wall of the upper glass cover 3 and the bottom wall of the lower glass cover 4, the retaining springs 9 penetrate through the through hole 8 and are arranged on the side wall of the suspension retaining plate 7, and the connecting plate 10 is arranged on one side, far away from the suspension retaining plate 7, of the retaining springs 9; the buffer type screening mechanism 11 comprises a guide plate 12, a guide rod 13, a sliding block 14, a cylindrical air bag 15, a screening plate 16, screening grooves 17 and screening openings 18, wherein a plurality of groups of the guide plate 12 are arranged on the top wall of the upper glass cover 3 and the bottom wall of the lower glass cover 4, the guide rod 13 is arranged between the guide plates 12, the sliding block 14 is arranged on the outer side of the guide rod 13 in a sliding manner, the cylindrical air bag 15 is arranged on the outer side of the sliding block 14, the screening plate 16 is arranged on the outer side of the cylindrical air bag 15, the screening grooves 17 are symmetrically arranged on the upper wall and the bottom wall of the screening plate 16, the screening grooves 17 are cavities with one opening end, and a plurality of groups of the screening openings 18 are arranged on the inner wall of the screening grooves 17; the magnetic conduction type driving mechanism 19 comprises a sliding magnetic port 20, a sliding electromagnet 21, a soft iron plate 22, a fixed magnetic plate 23, a fixed magnetic port 24, a fixed electromagnet 25 and a magnetic conduction rod 26, wherein a plurality of groups of the sliding magnetic ports 20 are arranged on the side wall of the screening plate 16 outside the cylindrical air bag 15, the sliding electromagnet 21 is arranged on the inner wall of the sliding magnetic port 20, the soft iron plate 22 is arranged on the side wall of the guide plate 12 outside the guide rod 13, the fixed magnetic plate 23 is arranged on the side wall of the soft iron plate 22 outside the guide rod 13, a plurality of groups of the fixed magnetic ports 24 are arranged on the side wall of the fixed magnetic plate 23, the fixed electromagnet 25 is arranged on the inner wall of the fixed magnetic port 24, the fixed electromagnet 25 is opposite to the sliding electromagnet 21, and the magnetic conduction rod 26 penetrates through the fixed magnetic plate 23 and is arranged between the fixed electromagnet 25 and the soft iron plate 22; the collision force adjusting mechanism 27 comprises a force groove 28, a collision air bag 29 and a magnetic material layer 30, wherein the force groove 28 is formed in the bottom wall of the fixed magnetic plate 23, the force groove 28 is formed in an opening at one end, the collision air bag 29 is formed in the inner wall of the force groove 28, and the magnetic material layer 30 is formed in the inner wall of the collision air bag 29.
The light condensing and covering type illumination mechanism 31 comprises a light condensing opening 32, a warm light lamp 33 and a light condensing lens 34, wherein a plurality of groups of light condensing openings 32 are formed in the side wall of the light emitting frame 2, the warm light lamp 33 is formed in the side wall of the light emitting frame 2 outside the light condensing opening 32, and the light condensing lens 34 is formed in one end, far away from the warm light lamp 33, of the light condensing opening 32.
Specifically, the side wall of the light emitting frame 2 is provided with a controller 35.
The controller 35 is electrically connected to the sliding electromagnet 21, the fixed electromagnet 25, and the warm light 33, respectively.
Preferably, the controller 35 is of the type SYC89C52RC-401.
In specific use, in the first embodiment, in the initial state, due to the tensile action of the elastic force of the retaining spring 9, the screening plate 16 is kept between the container ring plates 36, the elastic force of the retaining spring 9 is smaller than the magnetic force between the sliding electromagnet 21 and the fixed electromagnet 25, the yellow flowers to be screened are placed inside the upper glass cover 3, the yellow flowers fall into the upper wall of the screening plate 16 to be placed, and the screening strength of the screening device is adjusted according to the dryness and humidity degree of the yellow flowers.
Specifically, when the humidity of the yellow flowers to be screened is higher, the controller 35 controls the fixed electromagnet 25 to start, the fixed electromagnet 25 is electrified to generate magnetism, the fixed electromagnet 25 magnetizes the soft iron plate 22 through the magnetic conduction rod 26, the soft iron plate 22 magnetizes the magnetic material layer 30 through the fixed magnetic plate 23, the magnetization of the magnetic material layer 30 releases heat, the magnetic material layer 30 heats the air in the collision air bag 29, the collision air bag 29 expands and swells due to heat, the controller 35 controls the sliding electromagnet 21 to start, the sliding electromagnet 21 is electrified to generate magnetism, when the screening plate 16 moves upwards, the sliding electromagnet 21 and the fixed electromagnet 25 in the upper glass cover 3 are arranged in opposite poles, the fixed electromagnet 25 is fixed on the side wall of the fixed magnetic plate 23 to adsorb the sliding electromagnet 21 through attraction, the sliding electromagnet 21 drives the screening plate 16 to rise, the magnetic conduction rod 26 is arranged at the same pole along the guide rod 13 by the cylindrical air bag 15 under the action of the sliding block 14, the sliding electromagnet 21 and the fixed electromagnet 25 in the lower glass cover 4 are arranged at the same pole, the fixed electromagnet 25 is fixed on the side wall of the fixed magnetic plate 23 to push the sliding electromagnet 21 to rise by repulsive force, the screening plate 16 moves towards one side of the upper glass cover 3 to drive the cylindrical air bag 15 to impact the impact air bag 29, the elastic recoil of the impact air bag 29 drives the screening plate 16 to move towards the lower glass cover 4 rapidly, the separation distance between the yellow flowers and the screening plate 16 is increased, when the screening plate 16 moves towards one side of the lower glass cover 4, the magnetic poles of the sliding electromagnet 21 in the upper glass cover 3 and the sliding electromagnet 21 in the lower glass cover 4 are changed, so that the effect generated when the screening plate 16 moves upwards is consistent with the effect when the screening plate 16 moves upwards, the yellow flowers are screened greatly, the screened impurities fall into the lower glass cover 4 through the screening opening 18.
In the second embodiment, based on the above embodiment, when the humidity of the yellow flowers to be screened is low, the controller 35 controls the current flowing into the fixed electromagnet 25 to be reduced, the controller 35 controls the current flowing into the sliding electromagnet 21 to be increased, and the magnetic strength of the fixed electromagnet 25 is reduced, so that the magnetization of the soft iron sheet 22 to the magnetic material layer 30 is reduced.
Specifically, the heat emitted by the magnetic material layer 30 is reduced, the expansion degree of the collision air bag 29 is reduced, the impact elasticity of the collision air bag 29 is further reduced, the sieving range of the daylily with reduced humidity in sieving is gradually reduced, the integrity of the daylily with reduced humidity is ensured, and the occurrence of broken leaves is reduced.
In the third embodiment, based on the above embodiment, when the day lily screening operation is performed, the humidity of the day lily is gradually reduced, so that the day lily after screening is processed and used, at this time, the controller 35 controls the start of the warm light lamp 33, the light emitted by the warm light lamp 33 irradiates the inside of the upper glass cover 3 and the lower glass cover 4 through the condensing lens 34, the day lily during screening is dried, and as the illumination time increases, the day lily humidity during screening is gradually reduced; repeating the above operation when using next time.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present solution have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the solution, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
The present embodiment and the embodiments thereof have been described above with no limitation, and the embodiment shown in the drawings is merely one of the embodiments of the present embodiment, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In summary, if one of ordinary skill in the art is informed by this disclosure, a structural manner and an embodiment similar to the technical solution should not be creatively devised without departing from the gist of the technical solution.

Claims (2)

1. Sorting unit based on day lily quality, including support frame (1), penetrating optical frame (2), go up glass cover (3), lower glass cover (4) and container annular plate (36), its characterized in that: the buffer-adjusting type force screening mechanism (5) and the light-condensing cover type illumination mechanism (31) are further included, the support frame (1) is arranged on the side wall of the light-condensing frame (2), the upper glass cover (3) is arranged on the upper wall of the container annular plate (36), the lower glass cover (4) is arranged on the bottom wall of the container annular plate (36), a plurality of groups of the light-condensing frames (2) are arranged on the side wall of the container annular plate (36), the light-condensing frame (2) is arranged on one side, far away from the container annular plate (36), of the support frame (1), the buffer-adjusting type force screening mechanism (5) is arranged inside the upper glass cover (3) and the lower glass cover (4), the light-condensing cover type illumination mechanism (31) is arranged on the side wall of the light-condensing frame (2), the buffer-adjusting type force screening mechanism (5) comprises a suspension positioning mechanism (6), a buffer-type screening mechanism (11), a magnetic conduction type driving mechanism (19) and a collision force adjusting mechanism (27), the suspension positioning mechanism (6) is arranged on the upper wall of the upper glass cover (3) and the bottom wall of the lower glass cover (4), the buffer-adjusting mechanism (11) is arranged inside the buffer-type magnetic conduction mechanism (19), the collision force adjusting mechanism (27) is arranged on the buffer type screening mechanism (11) at one side of the magnetic conduction type driving mechanism (19);
the hanging positioning mechanism (6) comprises a hanging retaining plate (7), a through hole (8), retaining springs (9) and a connecting plate (10), wherein the hanging retaining plate (7) is symmetrically arranged on two sides of the light emitting frame (2), the through hole (8) is formed in the upper wall of the upper glass cover (3) and the bottom wall of the lower glass cover (4), the retaining springs (9) penetrate through the through hole (8) and are arranged on the side wall of the hanging retaining plate (7), and the connecting plate (10) is arranged on one side, far away from the hanging retaining plate (7), of the retaining springs (9);
the buffer type screening mechanism (11) comprises guide plates (12), guide rods (13), sliding blocks (14), cylindrical air bags (15), screening plates (16), screening grooves (17) and screening openings (18), wherein a plurality of groups of guide plates (12) are arranged on the top wall of the upper glass cover (3) and the bottom wall of the lower glass cover (4), the guide rods (13) are arranged between the guide plates (12), and the sliding blocks (14) are arranged on the outer sides of the guide rods (13) in a sliding mode;
the cylindrical air bags (15) are arranged on the outer sides of the sliding blocks (14), the screening plates (16) are arranged on the outer sides of the cylindrical air bags (15), the screening grooves (17) are symmetrically arranged on the upper wall and the bottom wall of the screening plates (16), the screening grooves (17) are cavities with one ends open, and a plurality of groups of screening openings (18) are formed in the inner walls of the screening grooves (17);
the magnetic conduction type driving mechanism (19) comprises a sliding magnetic port (20), a sliding electromagnet (21), a soft iron plate (22), a fixed magnetic plate (23), a fixed magnetic port (24), a fixed electromagnet (25) and a magnetic conduction rod (26);
the sliding magnetic ports (20) are arranged on the side wall of the screening plate (16) at the outer side of the cylindrical air bag (15), the sliding electromagnets (21) are arranged on the inner wall of the sliding magnetic ports (20), the soft iron plates (22) are arranged on the side wall of the guide plate (12) at the outer side of the guide rod (13), and the fixed magnetic plates (23) are arranged on the side wall of the soft iron plates (22) at the outer side of the guide rod (13);
the fixed magnetic ports (24) are arranged on the side wall of the fixed magnetic plate (23), the fixed electromagnets (25) are arranged on the inner wall of the fixed magnetic ports (24), the fixed electromagnets (25) and the sliding electromagnets (21) are arranged oppositely, and the magnetic conduction rods (26) penetrate through the fixed magnetic plate (23) and are arranged between the fixed electromagnets (25) and the soft iron plate (22);
the collision force adjusting mechanism (27) comprises a force groove (28), a collision air bag (29) and a magnetic material layer (30), wherein the force groove (28) is formed in the bottom wall of the fixed magnetic plate (23), the force groove (28) is formed in an opening at one end, the collision air bag (29) is formed in the inner wall of the force groove (28), and the magnetic material layer (30) is formed in the inner wall of the collision air bag (29);
the light condensing cover type illumination mechanism (31) comprises light condensing ports (32), warm light lamps (33) and condensing lenses (34), wherein a plurality of groups of light condensing ports (32) are formed in the side wall of the light emitting frame (2), the warm light lamps (33) are formed in the side wall of the light emitting frame (2) outside the light condensing ports (32), and the condensing lenses (34) are formed in one end, far away from the warm light lamps (33), of the light condensing ports (32).
2. The sorting device based on daylily quality according to claim 1, wherein: the side wall of the light emitting frame (2) is provided with a controller (35).
CN202310173751.2A 2023-02-28 2023-02-28 Sorting unit based on day lily quality Active CN115837351B (en)

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