CN115823845B - A agitated vessel at uniform velocity for tealeaves is dried - Google Patents
A agitated vessel at uniform velocity for tealeaves is dried Download PDFInfo
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- CN115823845B CN115823845B CN202211605491.3A CN202211605491A CN115823845B CN 115823845 B CN115823845 B CN 115823845B CN 202211605491 A CN202211605491 A CN 202211605491A CN 115823845 B CN115823845 B CN 115823845B
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
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Abstract
The invention discloses uniform-speed stirring equipment for tea drying, and relates to the technical field of tea processing. According to the invention, after tea is fed, the motor drives the stirring barrel to rotate through the driving gear and the external gear, so that the stirring barrel can stir the tea in the stirring barrel in a turning way, meanwhile, the internal gear ring on the stirring barrel drives the uniform distribution plate to reversely rotate in the stirring barrel through the connecting gear, the driving gear ring, the driving sleeve, the limiting rod, the sliding seat, the rotating rod and the connecting plate, so that the tea in the stirring barrel is scraped, the tea with the paving thickness exceeding the interval between the uniform distribution plate and the stirring barrel is blocked by the uniform distribution plate, and meanwhile, the uniform distribution plate is inclined, so that the blocked tea can be guided during rotation, and the tea can be moved to the other end of the stirring barrel for uniform spreading.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of tea processing, in particular to uniform stirring equipment for tea drying.
Background
Tea leaves, commonly known as tea, generally comprise tea leaves and buds. When producing tea, need dry to reduce the moisture content of tealeaves to avoid the follow-up when stir-fry, the tea juice easily bonds the pot wall and leads to tealeaves to agglomerate. When the tea is dried, a uniform stirring device is needed to assist in drying the tea.
The invention of application number CN201710912179.1 discloses a drying device for tea production. According to the invention, the stirring mechanism is driven by the driving mechanism to stir tea, and meanwhile, the heating plate and the heating wire are used for drying the tea, so that the tea is dried more uniformly and fully, but the feeding port of the device is close to the end of the device, so that the tea in the device is easily accumulated at one end close to the feeding port, and the problem that the drying efficiency is affected due to uneven spreading of the tea during drying is solved.
Accordingly, in view of the above, research and improvement on the existing structure and the existing defects are performed, and a uniform stirring device for drying tea leaves is provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide uniform stirring equipment for tea drying, which is used for solving the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a uniform velocity agitated vessel for tealeaves is dried, includes casing and stirring subassembly, the right side of casing rotates and is connected with the case lid, and the left side of casing is provided with the side frame, stirring subassembly sets up in the inside of casing, stirring subassembly includes motor, driving gear, outer ring gear, agitator, ring gear, connecting gear, drive ring gear, drive sleeve, positive and negative tooth screw rod, gag lever post, slide, dwang, connecting plate and equipartition board, the driving gear is settled to the right-hand member of motor, and the top meshing of driving gear has the ring gear, the inboard of outer ring gear is fixed with the agitator, and the inboard fixed ring gear of left end of agitator, the inboard meshing of ring gear has the connecting gear, and the one end meshing of connecting gear has the drive ring gear, and the inside of drive ring is fixed with the drive sleeve, the inboard rotation of drive sleeve is connected with positive and negative tooth screw rod, and both ends all are fixed with the gag lever post, the slide has all been cup jointed in the both ends outside of gag lever post, and all rotate and be connected with the dwang, the connecting plate is connected with to the equipartition, the connecting plate is connected with one side of slope, the connecting plate is fixed.
Further, the left side of positive and negative tooth screw rod is provided with adjusting part, adjusting part includes spline pole, magnet one and magnet two, the tip of positive and negative tooth screw rod is fixed with the spline pole, and the one end of spline pole is fixed with magnet one, one side of magnet one is connected with magnet two.
Further, the adjusting component further comprises a spline sleeve, a bolt and a pin hole, wherein the spline sleeve is fixed on one side of the second magnet, the bolt is fixed on one side of the lower end of the spline sleeve, the pin hole is formed in the outer side of the bolt, and the pin hole is distributed circumferentially at equal intervals on one side of the driving sleeve.
Further, the adjusting component further comprises a pointer and a dial, the pointer is fixed to the top end of the spline housing, and the dial is fixed to the outer side of the left end of the driving housing.
Further, the outside of agitator is provided with dispersion subassembly, dispersion subassembly includes spacing ring, guide way, pulley and pivot, both ends symmetry is fixed with the spacing ring about the inboard of agitator, and the guide way has been seted up to the one end of spacing ring, the outside of spacing ring is connected with the pulley, and the inside rotation of pulley is connected with the pivot.
Further, dispersion subassembly still includes slide bar, push pedal and spring, the one end rotation of pivot is connected with the slide bar, and the one end of slide bar is fixed with the push pedal, push pedal and agitator sliding connection, and the outside of slide bar has cup jointed the spring.
Further, the dispersion subassembly still includes support frame, buffer board and baffle, the one end of spring is connected with and holds in the palm the frame, and holds in the palm frame and agitator fixed connection, the middle part of slide bar is fixed with the buffer board, both ends all are fixed with the baffle about one side of push pedal.
Further, the rear side of casing is provided with stoving subassembly, stoving subassembly includes spacing frame, heating wire, through-hole, exhaust tube, fan and dehumidification frame, the inside lower extreme of casing is fixed with spacing frame, and the inside of spacing frame is provided with the heating wire, the through-hole has been seted up in the outside of agitator, the top symmetry of casing is connected with the exhaust tube, and the lower extreme of exhaust tube is connected with the fan, the bottom of fan is connected with the dehumidification frame.
Further, stoving subassembly still includes dehumidification box, temperature and humidity sensor, controller, audible and visual alarm and intake pipe, the inside upper end of dehumidification frame is provided with the dehumidification box, and installs temperature and humidity sensor in the middle of one side of dehumidification frame, one side upper end of dehumidification frame is settled there is the controller, and one side lower extreme of dehumidification frame is provided with audible and visual alarm, controller and temperature and humidity sensor and audible and visual alarm electric connection, the bottom of dehumidification frame is connected with the intake pipe.
Further, the ground of casing is provided with the subassembly of unloading, the subassembly of unloading includes pillar, guide bar, sliding sleeve and pneumatic cylinder, the lower right-hand member of casing rotates and is connected with the pillar, and the left lower extreme of casing has settled the guide bar, the sliding sleeve has been cup jointed in the outside of guide bar, and the bottom rotation of sliding sleeve is connected with the pneumatic cylinder.
The invention provides uniform-speed stirring equipment for tea drying, which has the following beneficial effects: this a uniform velocity agitated vessel for tealeaves is dried adopts mutually supporting between a plurality of subassemblies, not only can be when stirring tealeaves, automatic tealeaves to the device inside is all spread, thereby the efficiency when the inside tealeaves distributes evenly to improve the stoving, and can also adjust the thickness when spreading equally according to the demand, in order to improve uniform velocity agitated vessel's adaptation scope, but also can promote the dispersion to tealeaves voluntarily, avoid tealeaves to pile up together because of gravity, thereby influence tealeaves and the area of contact of hot gas flow, also can get rid of the inside steam of equipment simultaneously, be favorable to improving the efficiency when tealeaves is dried, and also can improve the convenience when unloading.
1. According to the invention, after tea is fed, the motor drives the stirring barrel to rotate through the driving gear and the external gear, so that the stirring barrel can stir the internal tea, meanwhile, the internal gear on the stirring barrel drives the uniform distribution plate to reversely rotate in the stirring barrel through the connecting gear, the driving gear ring, the driving sleeve, the limiting rod, the sliding seat, the rotating rod and the connecting plate, so that the tea in the stirring barrel is scraped, the tea with the paving thickness exceeding the interval between the uniform distribution plate and the stirring barrel is blocked by the uniform distribution plate, and meanwhile, the uniform distribution plate is inclined, so that the blocked tea can be guided during rotation, and the tea can be moved to the other end of the stirring barrel for uniform spreading.
2. According to the invention, when the thickness of the uniform spreading is to be adjusted according to the requirement, the spline sleeve can be pulled to separate the bolt from the pin hole, and meanwhile, the spline sleeve is rotated again to drive the positive and negative screw rod to rotate through the spline rod, so that the distance between the uniform spreading plate and the stirring barrel can be adjusted through the sliding seats at the two ends, the thickness of the uniform spreading can be adjusted, the adaptation range of uniform stirring equipment can be improved, the precision of the adjustment can be improved through the pointer and the dial, meanwhile, the spline sleeve is loosened after the adjustment, the magnet I can absorb the magnet II, so that the bolt on the spline sleeve is inserted into the pin hole, and the dislocation between the driving sleeve and the positive and negative screw rod during rotation is avoided, thereby being beneficial to enhancing the stability after the adjustment.
3. According to the invention, when the stirring barrel rotates clockwise, tea leaves in the stirring barrel fall onto the top surface of the push plate at the lower end under the action of gravity, the limiting ring can limit the pulley at the moment, so that the spring can be in a compressed state in the supporting frame, when the pulley moves to the lower end of the guide groove, the limiting ring can remove the limitation on the pulley, so that the spring can drive the push plate to move upwards to push out the tea leaves in the stirring barrel.
4. According to the invention, when the tea leaves are dried, the hot air flow is guided through the limiting frame, so that the air flow heated by the electric heating wire enters the inside of the stirring barrel through the through hole to dry the tea leaves, at the moment, the baffle can prevent the hot air flow from leaking out from two sides of the limiting frame, and the hot air flow can be circulated through the exhaust pipe, the fan and the air inlet pipe, so that the energy consumption is saved, the moisture in the air is adsorbed through the dehumidifying box in the dehumidifying frame, the efficiency of drying is prevented from being influenced due to excessive moisture in the air flow, the air humidity in the dehumidifying frame can be detected through the temperature and humidity sensor, and when the humidity exceeds the set threshold value, the audible and visual alarm can be started through the controller, so that a worker is timely reminded of replacing the desiccant particles in the dehumidifying box, and the efficiency of drying is favorable for improving.
5. According to the invention, when the dried tea leaves are discharged, the hydraulic cylinder is started to drive the sliding sleeve to move on the guide rod, the guide rod can support the left end of the shell, the shell rotates to be inclined with the top end of the support column, and at the moment, the tea leaves in the shell can move towards one end of the box cover under the action of gravity, so that the tea leaves in the shell can be quickly poured, and convenience in discharging is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram showing the overall cross-sectional elevation of a uniform stirring apparatus for tea leaf drying according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a left-hand structural schematic diagram of a connecting gear of the uniform stirring device for tea leaf drying;
fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a driving sleeve of a uniform stirring device for tea leaf drying;
fig. 4 is a schematic right-side cross-sectional structure of a stirring barrel of a uniform stirring device for drying tea leaves;
fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the uniform stirring device for drying tea leaves in fig. 1 at a position A;
fig. 6 is a schematic left-hand view of a driving sleeve of the uniform stirring device for tea leaf drying;
fig. 7 is a right-side view structure schematic diagram of a limiting ring of a uniform stirring device for tea leaf drying;
fig. 8 is a right side cross-sectional structure schematic diagram of a dehumidifying frame of the uniform stirring device for tea leaf drying.
In the figure: 1. a housing; 2. a case cover; 3. a side frame; 4. a stirring assembly; 401. a motor; 402. a drive gear; 403. an outer toothed ring; 404. a stirring barrel; 405. an inner gear ring; 406. a connecting gear; 407. driving the toothed ring; 408. a drive sleeve; 409. positive and negative tooth screw rods; 410. a limit rod; 411. a slide; 412. a rotating lever; 413. a connecting plate; 414. uniformly distributing plates; 5. an adjustment assembly; 501. a spline bar; 502. a first magnet; 503. a second magnet; 504. a spline housing; 505. a plug pin; 506. a pin hole; 507. a pointer; 508. a dial; 6. a dispersion assembly; 601. a limiting ring; 602. a guide groove; 603. a pulley; 604. a rotating shaft; 605. a slide bar; 606. a push plate; 607. a spring; 608. a support frame; 609. a buffer plate; 610. a baffle; 7. a drying assembly; 701. a limit frame; 702. heating wires; 703. a through hole; 704. an exhaust pipe; 705. a blower; 706. a dehumidifying frame; 707. a dehumidifying box; 708. a temperature and humidity sensor; 709. a controller; 710. an audible and visual alarm; 711. an air inlet pipe; 8. a discharge assembly; 801. a support post; 802. a guide rod; 803. a sliding sleeve; 804. and a hydraulic cylinder.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1 to 8, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a uniform stirring device for tea leaf drying comprises a shell 1 and a stirring assembly 4, wherein the right side of the shell 1 is rotationally connected with a box cover 2, the left side of the shell 1 is provided with a side frame 3, the stirring assembly 4 is arranged inside the shell 1, the stirring assembly 4 comprises a motor 401, a driving gear 402, an outer tooth ring 403, a stirring barrel 404, an inner tooth ring 405, a connecting gear 406, a driving tooth ring 407, a driving sleeve 408, a positive and negative tooth screw 409, a limiting rod 410, a sliding seat 411, a rotating rod 412, a connecting plate 413 and a uniformly distributed plate 414, the right end of the motor 401 is provided with the driving gear 402, the top end of the driving gear 402 is meshed with the outer tooth ring 403, the inner side of the outer tooth ring 403 is fixedly provided with the stirring barrel 404, the inner side of the stirring barrel 404 is fixedly provided with the connecting gear 406, one end of the connecting gear 406 is meshed with the driving tooth ring 407, the inner side of the driving tooth ring 407 is fixedly provided with the driving sleeve 408, the inner side of the driving sleeve 408 is rotationally connected with the positive and negative tooth screw 409, the front and rear ends of the driving sleeve 408 are fixedly provided with the rotating connecting plate 413, the two sides of the rotating limiting rod 412 are uniformly distributed on the right side of the driving sleeve 408 are fixedly connected with the connecting plate 413, one side of the connecting plate is rotatably connected with the connecting plate 413, and the two sides of the connecting plate is uniformly distributed on the side of the connecting plate is rotatably connected with the connecting plate 412.
Referring to fig. 1 to 7, an adjusting component 5 is disposed on the left side of a positive and negative screw 409, the adjusting component 5 includes a spline rod 501, a first magnet 502 and a second magnet 503, the end of the positive and negative screw 409 is fixed with the spline rod 501, one end of the spline rod 501 is fixed with the first magnet 502, one side of the first magnet 502 is connected with the second magnet 503, the adjusting component 5 further includes a spline housing 504, a bolt 505 and a pin hole 506, one side of the second magnet 503 is fixed with the spline housing 504, the lower end of the spline housing 504 is fixed with the bolt 505, the outer side of the bolt 505 is provided with the pin hole 506, the pin hole 506 is distributed circumferentially at equal distance with respect to one side of the driving housing 408, the adjusting component 5 further includes a pointer 507 and a dial 508, the pointer 507 is fixed on the top end of the spline housing 504, the left end of the driving housing 408 is fixed with 508, the outer side of the stirring barrel 404 is provided with a dispersing component 6, the dispersing component 6 comprises a limiting ring 601, a guide groove 602, a pulley 603 and a rotating shaft 604, wherein the limiting ring 601 is symmetrically fixed at the left end and the right end of the inner side of the stirring barrel 404, the guide groove 602 is formed in one end of the limiting ring 601, the pulley 603 is connected to the outer side of the limiting ring 601, the rotating shaft 604 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the pulley 603, the dispersing component 6 further comprises a sliding rod 605, a push plate 606 and a spring 607, one end of the rotating shaft 604 is rotatably connected with the sliding rod 605, one end of the sliding rod 605 is fixedly provided with the push plate 606, the push plate 606 is in sliding connection with the stirring barrel 404, the spring 607 is sleeved on the outer side of the sliding rod 605, the dispersing component 6 further comprises a supporting frame 608, a buffer plate 609 and a baffle 610, one end of the spring 607 is connected with the supporting frame 608 and the stirring barrel 404 is fixedly connected with the middle part of the sliding rod 605, and the baffle 610 is fixedly arranged at the left end and the right end of one side of the push plate 606;
the concrete operation is that the box cover 2 is opened, tea leaves are poured into the stirring barrel 404, when the thickness of the uniform stirring device is regulated according to the requirement, the spline sleeve 504 can be pulled, the bolt 505 is separated from the pin hole 506, meanwhile, the spline sleeve 504 is rotated, the spline rod 501 drives the positive and negative screw 409 to rotate, the interval between the uniform distribution plate 414 and the stirring barrel 404 can be regulated through the sliding seat 411 at two ends, the thickness of the uniform stirring device can be regulated, the adaptation range of the uniform stirring device can be improved, the precision of the uniform stirring device can be improved through the pointer 507 and the dial 508, meanwhile, the spline sleeve 504 is released after the regulation, the magnet I502 can absorb the magnet II 503, the bolt 505 on the spline sleeve 504 is inserted into the pin hole 506, thereby avoiding dislocation between the driving sleeve 408 and the positive and negative screw 409 during rotation, being beneficial to enhancing the stability after the regulation, then the motor 401 on the side frame 3 is started to drive the stirring barrel 404 to rotate through the driving gear 402 and the outer toothed ring 403, so that the stirring barrel 404 can stir the tea leaves in the stirring barrel 404, meanwhile, the inner toothed ring 405 on the stirring barrel 404 drives the uniform distribution plate 414 to reversely rotate in the stirring barrel 404 through the connecting gear 406, the driving toothed ring 407, the driving sleeve 408, the limiting rod 410, the sliding seat 411, the rotating rod 412 and the connecting plate 413, so that the tea leaves in the stirring barrel 404 are scraped, the tea leaves with the paving thickness exceeding the interval between the uniform distribution plate 414 and the stirring barrel 404 are blocked by the uniform distribution plate 414, meanwhile, the uniform distribution plate 414 is inclined, so that the blocked tea leaves can be guided when the stirring barrel rotates, and the tea leaves can be moved to the other end of the stirring barrel 404 for uniform paving, compared with the existing stirring equipment, the device can stir the tea leaves in the device, the tea leaves in the device are automatically and evenly paved, the utility model discloses a tea leaf stirring device, thereby make inside tealeaves distribute evenly and improve the efficiency when drying, simultaneously when agitator 404 is clockwise rotatory, inside tealeaves can fall into the push pedal 606 top surface of lower extreme under the effect of gravity, spacing ring 601 can carry out spacingly to pulley 603 this moment, make spring 607 can be in compressed state in holding frame 608, and when pulley 603 moves the lower extreme to guide way 602, spacing ring 601 just can remove the restriction to pulley 603, make spring 607 can drive push pedal 606 and reciprocate, with ejecting inside tealeaves, compare current agitated vessel, this device can be when stirring to tealeaves stoving, the promotion dispersion to tealeaves is avoided tealeaves to pile up together because of gravity, thereby influence the area of contact of tealeaves and hot gas flow, be favorable to improving the efficiency when tealeaves is dried, simultaneously through the setting of buffer plate 609, can be spacing to the travelling distance of slide bar 605, and also can reduce the sound when pulley 603 moves the other end of spacing ring 602, and spacing ring 601 can drive the push pedal 606 through pulley 603, pivot and 605 and slide bar reset, so that the inside tealeaves that reciprocates disperses.
Referring to fig. 1, 4 and 8, a drying assembly 7 is disposed at the rear side of a housing 1, the drying assembly 7 includes a limit frame 701, an electric heating wire 702, a through hole 703, an exhaust pipe 704, a fan 705 and a dehumidifying frame 706, the limit frame 701 is fixed at the inner lower end of the housing 1, the electric heating wire 702 is disposed in the limit frame 701, the through hole 703 is disposed at the outer side of a stirring barrel 404, the exhaust pipe 704 is symmetrically connected to the top end of the housing 1, the fan 705 is connected to the lower end of the exhaust pipe 704, the dehumidifying frame 706 is connected to the bottom end of the fan 705, the drying assembly 7 further includes a dehumidifying box 707, a temperature and humidity sensor 708, a controller 709, an audible-visual alarm 710 and an air inlet pipe 711, the dehumidifying box 707 is disposed at the inner upper end of the dehumidifying frame 706, a temperature and humidity sensor 708 is arranged in the middle of one side of the dehumidifying frame 706, a controller 709 is arranged at the upper end of one side of the dehumidifying frame 706, an audible and visual alarm 710 is arranged at the lower end of one side of the dehumidifying frame 706, the controller 709 is electrically connected with the temperature and humidity sensor 708 and the audible and visual alarm 710, the bottom end of the dehumidifying frame 706 is connected with an air inlet pipe 711, the ground of the shell 1 is provided with a discharging assembly 8, the discharging assembly 8 comprises a support 801, a guide rod 802, a sliding sleeve 803 and a hydraulic cylinder 804, the support 801 is rotationally connected with the right lower end of the shell 1, the guide rod 802 is arranged at the left lower end of the shell 1, the sliding sleeve 803 is sleeved on the outer side of the guide rod 802, and the bottom end of the sliding sleeve 803 is rotationally connected with the hydraulic cylinder 804;
the specific operation is as follows, when drying tealeaves, get to hot air flow through spacing frame 701, make the air current that is heated by heating wire 702 enter into agitator 404 inside through-hole 703, in order to dry tealeaves, this moment baffle 610 can avoid hot air flow to spill from the both sides of spacing frame 701, and still circulate the hot air flow in the equipment through exhaust tube 704, fan 705 and intake pipe 711, in order to save the energy consumption, adsorb the steam in the air through dehumidification box 707 in dehumidification frame 706, avoid influencing the efficiency when drying because of too much steam contained in the air flow, and detect the air humidity in dehumidification frame 706 through temperature and humidity sensor 708, and when humidity exceeds the threshold value that sets for, can start audible and visual alarm 710 through controller 709, thereby timely warning staff changes the drier granule in the dehumidification box 707, be favorable to improving the efficiency when drying, and after drying tealeaves, open case lid 2, the rethread starts pneumatic cylinder 804, make its drive the sliding sleeve and move on guide bar 802, the left end of guide bar 802 just can carry out the effect of the inside of casing 1 to the inside slope in order to empty the high-speed, when the inside of the casing 1 is inclined, can be favorable to the inside the improvement of the case lid 801, can be inclined when the inside is inclined to the inside of the tea is inclined to be more than the top 1.
In summary, when the uniform-speed stirring device for tea leaf drying is used, firstly, the box cover 2 is opened, tea leaves are poured into the stirring barrel 404, the spline sleeve 504 is pulled, the bolt 505 is separated from the pin hole 506, the spline sleeve 504 is rotated, the spline rod 501 drives the positive and negative tooth screw 409 to rotate, the distance between the uniform distribution plate 414 and the stirring barrel 404 can be adjusted through the sliding seat 411 at two ends, the thickness during paving can be adjusted, the precision during adjustment can be improved through the pointer 507 and the dial 508, the spline sleeve 504 is loosened after adjustment, the magnet I502 can absorb the magnet II 503, the bolt 505 on the spline sleeve 504 is inserted into the pin hole 506, the dislocation between the driving sleeve 408 and the positive and negative tooth screw 409 during rotation is avoided, the stability after adjustment is enhanced, then, the motor 401 on the side frame 3 is started, the stirring barrel 404 is driven to rotate by the driving gear 402 and the outer gear 403, so that the stirring barrel 404 can stir the tea leaves in the stirring barrel 404, meanwhile, the inner gear 405 on the stirring barrel 404 drives the uniform distribution plate 414 to reversely rotate in the stirring barrel 404 through the connecting gear 406, the driving gear 407, the driving sleeve 408, the limiting rod 410, the sliding seat 411, the rotating rod 412 and the connecting plate 413, so that the tea leaves in the stirring barrel 404 are scraped, the tea leaves with the paving thickness exceeding the interval between the uniform distribution plate 414 and the stirring barrel 404 can be blocked by the uniform distribution plate 414, meanwhile, the uniform distribution plate 414 is inclined, so that the blocked tea leaves can be guided when the stirring barrel rotates, the tea leaves can be moved to the other end of the stirring barrel 404 to be uniformly spread, so that the tea leaves in the device can be automatically uniformly paved, and secondly, when the stirring barrel 404 rotates clockwise, the tea leaves in the inner part can fall onto the top surface of the push plate 606 at the lower end under the action of gravity, at this time, the limiting ring 601 can limit the pulley 603, so that the spring 607 is in a compressed state in the supporting frame 608, and when the pulley 603 moves to the lower end of the guide groove 602, the limiting ring 601 can release the limitation on the pulley 603, so that the spring 607 can drive the push plate 606 to move upwards to push out the tea leaves in the inner part so as to push and disperse the tea leaves, meanwhile, the buffer plate 609 can limit the moving distance of the slide rod 605, and also can reduce the sound during impact, when the pulley 603 moves to the other end of the limiting ring 601, the limiting ring 601 can drive the push plate 606 to reset through the pulley 603, the rotating shaft 604 and the slide rod 605 so as to reciprocally disperse the tea leaves in the inner part, and then, the hot air flow is guided through the limiting frame 701, the air flow heated by the electric heating wire 702 enters the stirring barrel 404 through the through hole 703 to dry tea leaves, at the moment, the baffle 610 can prevent hot air flow from leaking from two sides of the limiting frame 701, and the hot air flow in the equipment can be circulated through the air exhaust pipe 704, the fan 705 and the air inlet pipe 711, so as to save energy consumption, and the dehumidification box 707 in the dehumidification frame 706 adsorbs water vapor in the air, so that the efficiency in drying is prevented from being influenced by excessive water vapor in the air flow, and the air humidity in the dehumidification frame 706 can be detected through the temperature and humidity sensor 708 (ME-WSG), and when the humidity exceeds a set threshold value, the audible and visual alarm 710 (SDF 4900) can be started through the controller 709, so that a worker can be timely reminded of replacing desiccant particles in the dehumidification box 707, and finally, when the dried tea leaves are discharged, the box cover 2 is opened, the hydraulic cylinder 804 is started to drive the sliding sleeve 803 to move on the guide rod 802, the guide rod 802 can support the left end of the shell 1, the shell 1 rotates at the top end of the support column 801 to be inclined, at the moment, the tea inside can move towards one end of the box cover 2 under the action of gravity, so that the tea inside can be quickly poured, and convenience in discharging is improved.
The embodiments of the invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the invention in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the invention for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.
Claims (10)
1. A uniform stirring device for tea leaf drying is characterized by comprising a shell (1) and a stirring component (4), wherein the right side of the shell (1) is rotationally connected with a box cover (2), the left side of the shell (1) is provided with a side frame (3), the stirring component (4) is arranged inside the shell (1), the stirring component (4) comprises a motor (401), a driving gear (402), an outer gear ring (403), a stirring barrel (404), an inner gear ring (405), a connecting gear (406), a driving toothed ring (407), a driving sleeve (408), a positive and negative threaded rod (409), a limiting rod (410), a sliding seat (411), a rotating rod (412), a connecting plate (413) and a uniformly distributed plate (414), the right end of the motor (401) is provided with the driving gear (402), the top end of the driving gear (402) is meshed with an outer gear ring (403), the inner side of the outer gear ring (403) is fixedly provided with a stirring barrel (404), the inner side of the left end of the stirring barrel (404) is fixedly provided with the inner gear ring (405), the inner gear ring (405) is meshed with the connecting gear (406), one end of the connecting gear (406) is meshed with the connecting gear (406), one end of the connecting gear (407) is meshed with the rotating plate (3), and inside of drive ring gear (407) is fixed with drive sleeve (408), the inboard rotation of drive sleeve (408) is connected with positive and negative tooth screw rod (409), and both ends all are fixed with gag lever post (410) around the right side of drive sleeve (408), slide (411) have all been cup jointed in the both ends outside of gag lever post (410), and the both sides of slide (411) all rotate and be connected with dwang (412), dwang (412) one end rotates and is connected with connecting plate (413), and one side of connecting plate (413) is fixed with equipartition board (414), equipartition board (414) are the slope form.
2. A constant speed stirring device for tea leaf drying according to claim 1, wherein an adjusting component (5) is arranged on the left side of the positive and negative screw rod (409), the adjusting component (5) comprises a spline rod (501), a first magnet (502) and a second magnet (503), the spline rod (501) is fixed at the end of the positive and negative screw rod (409), the first magnet (502) is fixed at one end of the spline rod (501), and the second magnet (503) is connected to one side of the first magnet (502).
3. A constant speed stirring device for tea leaf drying according to claim 2, wherein the adjusting component (5) further comprises a spline housing (504), a bolt (505) and a pin hole (506), wherein the spline housing (504) is fixed on one side of the magnet II (503), the bolt (505) is fixed on one side of the lower end of the spline housing (504), the pin hole (506) is arranged on the outer side of the bolt (505), and the pin hole (506) is distributed circumferentially at equal intervals with respect to one side of the driving housing (408).
4. A constant velocity stirring apparatus for tea leaf drying according to claim 3, wherein the adjusting assembly (5) further comprises a pointer (507) and a dial (508), the pointer (507) is fixed to the top end of the spline housing (504), and the dial (508) is fixed to the outer side of the left end of the driving housing (408).
5. The uniform velocity stirring device for tea leaf drying according to claim 1, wherein a dispersing component (6) is arranged on the outer side of the stirring barrel (404), the dispersing component (6) comprises a limiting ring (601), a guide groove (602), a pulley (603) and a rotating shaft (604), the limiting ring (601) is symmetrically fixed on the left end and the right end of the inner side of the stirring barrel (404), the guide groove (602) is formed in one end of the limiting ring (601), the pulley (603) is connected to the outer side of the limiting ring (601), and the rotating shaft (604) is connected to the inner side of the pulley (603) in a rotating mode.
6. The uniform velocity stirring apparatus for tea leaf drying according to claim 5, wherein the dispersing assembly (6) further comprises a slide bar (605), a push plate (606) and a spring (607), wherein one end of the rotating shaft (604) is rotatably connected with the slide bar (605), one end of the slide bar (605) is fixed with the push plate (606), the push plate (606) is slidably connected with the stirring barrel (404), and the spring (607) is sleeved on the outer side of the slide bar (605).
7. The uniform velocity stirring apparatus for tea leaf drying according to claim 6, wherein the dispersing assembly (6) further comprises a supporting frame (608), a buffer plate (609) and a baffle (610), one end of the spring (607) is connected with the supporting frame (608), the supporting frame (608) is fixedly connected with the stirring barrel (404), the buffer plate (609) is fixed in the middle of the sliding rod (605), and the baffles (610) are fixed at left and right ends of one side of the pushing plate (606).
8. The uniform velocity stirring device for tea leaf drying according to claim 1, wherein a drying component (7) is arranged at the rear side of the shell (1), the drying component (7) comprises a limiting frame (701), an electric heating wire (702), a through hole (703), an exhaust pipe (704), a fan (705) and a dehumidifying frame (706), the limiting frame (701) is fixed at the lower end of the inside of the shell (1), the electric heating wire (702) is arranged in the limiting frame (701), the through hole (703) is formed in the outer side of the stirring barrel (404), the exhaust pipe (704) is symmetrically connected to the top end of the shell (1), the fan (705) is connected to the lower end of the exhaust pipe (704), and the dehumidifying frame (706) is connected to the bottom end of the fan (705).
9. The uniform velocity stirring device for tea leaf drying according to claim 8, wherein the drying component (7) further comprises a dehumidifying box (707), a temperature and humidity sensor (708), a controller (709), an audible and visual alarm (710) and an air inlet pipe (711), wherein the dehumidifying box (707) is arranged at the upper end of the inside of the dehumidifying frame (706), the temperature and humidity sensor (708) is arranged at the middle part of one side of the dehumidifying frame (706), the controller (709) is arranged at the upper end of one side of the dehumidifying frame (706), the audible and visual alarm (710) is arranged at the lower end of one side of the dehumidifying frame (706), the controller (709) is electrically connected with the temperature and humidity sensor (708) and the audible and visual alarm (710), and the air inlet pipe (711) is connected to the bottom end of the dehumidifying frame (706).
10. The uniform velocity stirring device for tea leaf drying according to claim 1, wherein the ground of the shell (1) is provided with a discharging assembly (8), the discharging assembly (8) comprises a support column (801), a guide rod (802), a sliding sleeve (803) and a hydraulic cylinder (804), the support column (801) is rotationally connected to the right lower end of the shell (1), the guide rod (802) is arranged at the left lower end of the shell (1), the sliding sleeve (803) is sleeved on the outer side of the guide rod (802), and the hydraulic cylinder (804) is rotationally connected to the bottom end of the sliding sleeve (803).
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