CN115822075A - Prefabricated window that wafts for assembly type structure - Google Patents
Prefabricated window that wafts for assembly type structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN115822075A CN115822075A CN202211653424.9A CN202211653424A CN115822075A CN 115822075 A CN115822075 A CN 115822075A CN 202211653424 A CN202211653424 A CN 202211653424A CN 115822075 A CN115822075 A CN 115822075A
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- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 59
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 14
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011900 installation process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013519 translation Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Bay Windows, Entrances, And Structural Adjustments Related Thereto (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the field of fabricated building bay windows, and particularly relates to a prefabricated bay window for a fabricated building, which comprises a prefabricated wall body, an air conditioner mounting plate, a bottom plate, lining plates, a strut, a top plate, a glass frame component A, a glass frame component B, a glass frame component C, a grid and a swing shaft, wherein the bottom plate, the top plate, two stand columns for connecting the bottom plate and the top plate and two lining plates are prefabricated into a whole; the bottom plate, the top plate and the two lining plates are arranged in a window of the prefabricated wall body. The invention has higher bearing capacity and more reliable installation on the prefabricated wall body, and the fixing of the bay window on the prefabricated wall body is safer and more reliable by periodically monitoring the firmness condition of the bay window in the window of the prefabricated wall body through the pressure-applying equipment. Because the invention has no prefabricated structure, the bay window is integrally installed in the window, no constructor is required to carry out high-altitude operation outside the wall, and the installation and construction are safe.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of fabricated building bay windows, and particularly relates to a prefabricated bay window for a fabricated building.
Background
Buildings assembled from prefabricated elements at the site are called fabricated buildings.
In order to increase indoor space, bay windows are installed in a living room and a bedroom of a plurality of buildings, so that prefabricated bay windows can be considered in the production process of the assembly type building, and the advantages of the assembly type building are fully exerted by prefabricating the bay windows matched with prefabricated walls.
The bearing capacity of the bay window is smaller than that of a floor slab, so that heavier objects cannot be placed on the bay window, the bearing capacity of the prefabricated bay window of the fabricated building needs to be considered in the installation process, and the installation reliability of the prefabricated bay window needs to be considered because the prefabricated bay window needs to be assembled on a prefabricated wall.
The installation of prefabricated bay windows onto conventional non-fabricated walls also requires consideration of their construction safety.
The functions which are not possessed in the traditional process are added on the prefabricated bay window, such as being convenient for cleaning the outer side of glass and being convenient for installing an air conditioner on the outer side of the bay window.
In addition, the prefabricated bay window also needs to consider the long-term rainproof function after the prefabricated bay window is installed, and the rainproof function cannot be lost due to the aging of rainproof materials.
The invention designs a prefabricated bay window for an assembly type building, which solves the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the defects in the prior art, the invention discloses a prefabricated bay window for an assembly type building, which is realized by adopting the following technical scheme.
A prefabricated bay window for an assembly type building comprises a prefabricated wall body, an air conditioner mounting plate, a bottom plate, lining plates, a support column, a top plate, a glass frame component A, a glass frame component B, a glass frame component C, a grating and a swing shaft, wherein the bottom plate, the top plate, two stand columns for connecting the bottom plate and the top plate and two lining plates are prefabricated into a whole; the bottom plate, the top plate and the two lining plates are arranged in a window of the prefabricated wall body; a connecting and fixing structure and a structure for monitoring whether the bottom plate is loosened or not through pressure change are arranged between the bottom plate and the window; a glass frame component A is arranged between each upright post and the corresponding side lining plate, a glass frame component B and a glass frame component C which are distributed up and down and matched with each other are arranged between the two upright posts, and a structure which enables the glass frame components to move in a translational way towards the indoor space by a certain range is arranged between the glass frame component C and the two upright posts; the outer sides of the two glass frame assemblies A are respectively hinged with a three-stage telescopic grid which is used for preventing a thief from breaking a window and is matched with an air conditioner mounting plate on the outer side of the prefabricated wall body on a bottom plate through a swing shaft; a heat-preservation rainproof structure is arranged between the top plate and the top of the window.
As a further improvement of the technology, the bottom of the window of the prefabricated wall body is provided with a U groove, and two side walls in the window are both provided with U grooves; a plurality of jacks are uniformly formed in the top of the U groove at the bottom in the window, and four jacks are formed in the U grooves on two side walls in the window; u grooves at the bottom in the window are internally provided with U plates B through countersunk head bolts A, and U grooves at two sides in the window are internally provided with the U plates A through countersunk head bolts A; four round sleeves mounted on the U plate A through the countersunk bolts A are respectively inserted into four jacks of the corresponding U grooves, and a plurality of round sleeves mounted on the U plate B through the countersunk bolts A are respectively inserted into jacks of the corresponding U grooves; a plurality of square frames which are uniformly distributed in the axial direction are arranged in each round sleeve.
As a further improvement of the technology, a plurality of circular grooves which are in one-to-one correspondence with the circular sleeves on the U-shaped plate B are uniformly distributed on the surface of the bottom plate, and a plurality of square frames which are uniformly distributed in the axial direction are arranged in the circular grooves; the square frame in the circular groove of the surface of the bottom plate and the square frame in the circular sleeve on the U plate B are internally matched with an inserted bar B; the two side surfaces of the bottom plate are respectively provided with four circular grooves which correspond to the circular sleeves on the corresponding U-shaped plates A one by one, and a plurality of square frames which are uniformly distributed in the axial direction are arranged in the circular grooves; an inserted bar A matched with the square frame in the round sleeve on the U-shaped plate A is arranged in the square frame in the round groove on the side wall of the bottom plate in a sliding manner; the four inserted rods on the same side are connected through a synchronous frame; each synchronous frame is provided with a rack; the two racks have opposite moving directions and are meshed with the gear in the bottom plate, the gear is arranged on a round rod which is rotationally matched with the bottom plate, and the tail end of the round rod is provided with an inner hexagonal groove.
As a further improvement of the technology, a pressure sensor matched with the bottom plate is installed on the U plate B.
As a further improvement of the present technology, the bezel assembly C forms a parallelogram four-bar linkage with two uprights via two links.
As a further improvement of the technology, the top plate is provided with a drainage surface which drains rainwater entering from a gap between the top plate and the window to the outside; and a water-permeable heat-insulating material is filled between the drainage surface and the top of the window, a baffle plate for fixing the heat-insulating material between the drainage surface and the top of the window is arranged, and a plurality of water leakage holes for guiding rainwater in the heat-insulating material outside are uniformly distributed at the bottom of the baffle plate.
As a further improvement of the technology, the threaded sleeve at the upper end of the grating is matched with a bolt B in a support lug which is prefabricated into a whole on the top plate.
As a further improvement of the technology, the bottom plate surface is provided with four pouring ports for pouring cement paste into eight circular grooves, and each pouring port is correspondingly communicated with two vertically distributed circular grooves.
Compared with the bay window installed on the traditional assembly type building, the bay window has higher bearing capacity and is more reliable to install on the assembly type prefabricated wall, and the firmness of the bay window in the prefabricated wall window can be regularly monitored through the pressure application equipment, so that the bay window is more safely and reliably fixed on the prefabricated wall. Because the invention has no prefabricated structure, the bay window is integrally installed in the window, no constructor is required to carry out high-altitude operation outside the wall, and the installation and construction are safe.
The glass frame component B and the glass frame component C can be thoroughly and effectively cleaned on the outer sides through the matching of the glass frame component B and the glass frame component C and the mounting structure of the glass frame component C between the two upright posts, and the cleaning process is safer. The three-stage telescopic grille on the outer side of the glass frame assembly A can form a temporary force platform for installing an air conditioner with an air conditioner installation plate on the outer side of the prefabricated wall body in a lap joint mode while preventing a thief from entering, so that an air conditioner external unit can be conveniently installed in the aerial work on the outer side of the prefabricated wall body.
In addition, the structure between the top plate and the top of the window can effectively play the rainproof function, and the rainproof function can still be kept after the relevant rainproof structure is aged. The invention has simple structure and better use effect.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the invention in two views in conjunction with a prefabricated wall.
FIG. 2 is a schematic side sectional view of the prefabricated wall according to the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the bezel assembly B mated to the bezel assembly C and the top panel sealingly mated to the prefabricated wall.
Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the bottom plate and the U-plate B.
FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the transmission structure of the inserted link A and the matching of the inserted link A and the prefabricated wall.
FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the insertion rod A, the U-shaped plate A, the round sleeve and the prefabricated wall body.
FIG. 7 is a schematic sectional view of the bottom plate, the inserted bar B, the U-shaped plate B, the round sleeve and the prefabricated wall.
FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view of the engagement of the insert rod A or B with the corresponding middle square of the round sleeve.
Fig. 9 is a schematic view of a prefabricated wall.
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the U-plate A and the round sleeve being engaged.
Fig. 11 is a schematic view of the bottom plate, the lining plate, the upright post and the top plate in two view angles.
Fig. 12 is a schematic top cross-sectional view of the present invention.
Fig. 13 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the grid and top plate connection.
Fig. 14 is a schematic view of two grill open states.
FIG. 15 is a schematic sectional view of a round groove pouring state.
Number designation in the figures: 1. prefabricating a wall body; 2. a window; 3. a U groove; 4. a jack; 5. a U plate A; 6. a round sleeve; 7. a square frame; 8. a bolt A; 9. a U plate B; 10. a pressure sensor; 11. an air conditioner mounting plate; 12. a base plate; 13. a circular groove; 14. a liner plate; 15. a pillar; 16. a top plate; 17. a drainage surface; 18. supporting a lug; 19. inserting the rod A; 20. a synchronous frame; 21. a rack; 22. a gear; 23. a round bar; 24. an inserting rod B; 25. a bezel assembly A; 26. a bezel assembly B; 27. a bezel assembly C; 28. a connecting rod; 29. a grid; 30. a pendulum shaft; 31. a bolt B; 32. a thermal insulation material; 33. a baffle plate; 34. a water leakage hole; 35. and a pouring gate.
Detailed Description
The drawings are schematic illustrations of the implementation of the present invention to facilitate understanding of the principles of structural operation. The specific product structure and the proportional size are determined according to the use environment and the conventional technology.
As shown in fig. 1, it comprises a prefabricated wall 1, an air conditioner mounting plate 11, a bottom plate 12, lining plates 14, a pillar 15, a top plate 16, a glass frame component a25, a glass frame component B26, a glass frame component C27, a grid 29 and a swing shaft 30, wherein as shown in fig. 11, the bottom plate 12, the top plate 16, two upright posts connecting the two and two lining plates 14 are prefabricated into a whole; as shown in fig. 1 and 2, a bottom plate 12, a top plate 16 and two lining plates 14 are installed in a window 2 of a prefabricated wall body 1; as shown in fig. 5, 7 and 9, a connecting and fixing structure and a structure for monitoring whether the bottom plate 12 is loosened or not through pressure change are arranged between the bottom plate 12 and the window 2; as shown in fig. 1, 12 and 14, a glass frame assembly a25 is arranged between each upright post and the corresponding side lining plate 14, and a glass frame assembly B26 and a glass frame assembly C27 which are distributed up and down and matched with each other are arranged between the two upright posts; as shown in fig. 2 and 3, a structure which enables the glass frame component C27 to move in a translation way towards the indoor room is arranged between the glass frame component C and the two upright posts; as shown in fig. 5, 12 and 14, three-stage telescopic grilles 29 which prevent thieves from breaking through windows and are matched with the air-conditioning mounting plates 11 on the outer sides of the prefabricated wall 1 are hinged on the bottom plate 12 at the outer sides of the two glass frame assemblies a25 through swing shafts 30; as shown in fig. 2, 3 and 11, a heat-insulating and rainproof structure is arranged between the top plate 16 and the top of the window 2.
As shown in fig. 9, a U-shaped groove 3 is formed at the bottom of a window 2 of the prefabricated wall 1, and U-shaped grooves 3 are formed in both side walls of the window 2; a plurality of jacks 4 are uniformly formed in the top of the U-shaped groove 3 at the bottom in the window 2, and four jacks 4 are formed in the U-shaped grooves 3 on two side walls in the window 2; as shown in fig. 7, 9 and 10, a U plate B9 is mounted in the U groove 3 at the bottom in the window 2 through a countersunk head bolt A8; as shown in fig. 6, 9 and 10, U plates A5 are mounted in the U grooves 3 on both sides in the window 2 through countersunk bolts A8; as shown in fig. 6, 9 and 10, four round sleeves 6 mounted on the U-plate A5 through countersunk bolts A8 are respectively inserted into four insertion holes 4 of the corresponding U-shaped groove 3; as shown in fig. 7, 9 and 10, a plurality of round sleeves 6 mounted on the U-plate B9 through countersunk bolts A8 are respectively inserted into the insertion holes 4 of the corresponding U-grooves 3; as shown in fig. 6, 7 and 8, each circular sleeve 6 is internally provided with a plurality of blocks 7 which are uniformly distributed in the axial direction.
As shown in fig. 7 and 11, a plurality of circular grooves 13 which correspond to the circular sleeves 6 on the U-shaped plate B9 one by one are uniformly distributed on the surface of the bottom plate 12, and a plurality of frames 7 which are uniformly distributed in the axial direction are installed in the circular grooves 13; an insert rod B24 is matched in the square frame 7 in the circular groove 13 on the surface of the bottom plate 12 and the square frame 7 in the circular sleeve 6 on the U plate B9; as shown in fig. 6 and 11, four circular grooves 13 corresponding to the circular sleeves 6 on the corresponding U-shaped plate A5 one by one are respectively formed on two side surfaces of the bottom plate 12, and a plurality of frames 7 which are uniformly distributed in the axial direction are installed in the circular grooves 13; an inserted rod A19 matched with the frame 7 in the round sleeve 6 on the U plate A5 is arranged in the frame 7 in the round groove 13 on the side wall of the bottom plate 12 in a sliding way; as shown in fig. 4, 5 and 6, the four inserted rods on the same side are connected through a synchronous frame 20; each of the synchronization frames 20 is provided with a rack 21; the two racks 21 move in opposite directions and are meshed with a gear 22 in the bottom plate 12, the gear 22 is arranged on a round rod 23 which is matched with the bottom plate 12 in a rotating mode, and the tail end of the round rod 23 is provided with an inner hexagonal groove.
As shown in fig. 4, a pressure sensor 10 is mounted on the U-plate B9 and engages with the bottom plate 12.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the bezel assembly C27 forms a parallelogram four-bar linkage 28 mechanism with two posts via two links 28.
As shown in fig. 3 and 11, the top plate 16 is provided with a drainage surface 17 for draining rainwater entering from a gap between the top plate 16 and the window 2 to the outside; and a water-permeable heat-insulating material 32 is filled between the drainage surface 17 and the top of the window 2, a baffle 33 for fixing the heat-insulating material 32 between the drainage surface 17 and the top of the window 2 is arranged, and a plurality of water leakage holes 34 for guiding rainwater in the heat-insulating material 32 to the outside are uniformly distributed at the bottom of the baffle 33.
As shown in fig. 13, the threaded sleeves at the upper end of the grid 29 are engaged with bolts B31 in the integral lugs 18 of the top plate 16.
As shown in fig. 15, as a further improvement of the present technology, the bottom plate 12 has four pouring ports 35 for pouring cement slurry into eight circular grooves 13, and each pouring port 35 is correspondingly communicated with two circular grooves 13 which are vertically distributed.
The installation and use operation flow of the invention is as follows:
in the initial state, all the plungers A19 are retracted in the corresponding circular grooves 13, the bezel member B26 and the bezel member C27 are in the closed state, and the two louvers 29 are in the closed state for the corresponding side bezel members A25.
Four round sleeves 6 are installed on the U plate A5 through countersunk bolts A8, and a plurality of round sleeves 6 which correspond to the bottom insertion holes 4 in the window 2 one by one are installed on the U plate B9 through the countersunk bolts A8. Two U plates A5 are embedded into two U grooves 3 on the inner side wall of the window 2 through countersunk bolts A8, round sleeves 6 on the U plates A5 are correspondingly inserted into corresponding insertion holes 4 on the inner side wall of the window 2 one by one, two U plates B9 are embedded into the U grooves 3 on the bottom in the window 2 through countersunk bolts A8, and the round sleeves 6 on the U plates B9 are correspondingly inserted into corresponding insertion holes 4 on the U grooves 3 on the bottom in the window 2 one by one.
Enough heat insulation materials 32 are filled in the space between the upper baffle 33 and the drainage surface 17 of the top plate 16, and then the bottom plate 12, the upright posts, the lining plates 14 and the top plate 16 are embedded into the window 2, so that the two lining plates 14 are positioned in the window 2, the circular grooves 13 on the two sides of the bottom plate 12 are respectively opposite to the circular sleeves 6 on the corresponding U plates A5 one by one, meanwhile, the circular grooves 13 on the upper plate surface of the bottom plate 12 are opposite to the circular sleeves 6 on the U plates B9 one by one, the bottom plate 12 is pressed against the pressure sensors 10 on the U plates B9, and two wires connected with pressure monitoring equipment are led out from the pressure sensors 10 to the inner side of the prefabricated wall 1. The thermal insulation material 32 on the top plate 16 is sealed between the baffle 33 and the drainage surface 17 under the action of the top part of the window 2, the baffle 33 and the top plate 16.
The round bar 23 is rotated by the cooperation of a hexagon wrench and an inner hexagon groove on the round bar 23, and the round bar 23 drives the eight inserting rods A19 at two sides of the bottom plate 12 to be completely inserted into the square frame 7 in the corresponding round sleeve 6 on the U plate A5 through the gear 22, the two racks 21 and the two synchronous frames 20.
An insert rod B24 is inserted into the box 7 in each circular groove 13 on the surface of the bottom plate 12 and the box 7 in the circular sleeve 6.
Cement paste is injected into the corresponding circular groove 13 and the corresponding circular sleeve 6 through each circular groove 13 on the surface of the bottom plate 12, the cement paste is injected into the eight circular grooves 13 on the side surface of the bottom plate 12 through the pouring gate 35 on the surface of the bottom plate 12, and the inserted rod A19 and the inserted rod B24 are respectively positioned in the square frame 7 in the corresponding circular groove 13 and the circular sleeve 6, so that a large gap is formed between the inserted rod A19 and the inserted rod B24 and the inner walls of the corresponding circular groove 13 and the square sleeve, so that the injected cement paste can fully enter the circular groove 13 and the circular sleeve 6, the inserted rod A19 and the inserted rod B24 are connected with the bottom plate 12 and the prefabricated wall body 1 into a whole through the solidified cement paste, and the window can be effectively fixed in the window 2.
After all the cement paste is installed and the cement paste poured into the circular groove 13 and the circular sleeve 6 is solidified, the pressure sensor 10 and the pressure monitoring equipment are connected through the two lead-out wires, and the pressure display value is adjusted to be zero on the pressure monitoring equipment.
When an air conditioner outdoor unit needs to be installed on the air conditioner installation plate 11 on the outer side of the prefabricated wall body 1, the glass frame assembly A25 on the corresponding side is detached, the corresponding side bolt is detached, the connection between the upper end of the corresponding side grille 29 and the support lug 18 is released, the length of the grille 29 is adjusted according to the horizontal distance between the air conditioner installation plate 11 and the bottom plate 12, and the grille 29 with the adjusted length is lapped on the air conditioner installation plate 11 around the corresponding swing shaft 30 in a swinging mode to form an installation working force application point for installing an air conditioner. Then, the air conditioner external unit is slid onto the air conditioner mounting plate 11 through the grille 29, and an installer steps on the grille 29 to fixedly mount the air conditioner external unit on the air conditioner mounting plate 11 by means of force, so that complete air conditioner mounting in overhead operation is avoided, and certain safety is achieved.
After the air conditioner outdoor unit is installed, the grille 29 is reset and fixed, and then the glass frame assembly A25 is installed again.
The bottom plate 12 has a strong bearing capacity to bear heavy objects because the bottom plate 12, the upright posts, the lining plates 14 and the top plate 16 are embedded in the window 2 and the inserted rods A19 and B24 are integrated with the prefabricated wall body 1 and the bottom plate 12 through cement.
When the outer sides of the glass frame component B26 and the glass frame component C27 need to be cleaned, the glass frame component is pulled towards the indoor direction, and the glass frame component C27, the two pairs of connecting rods 28 and the two upright posts form a parallelogram four-connecting-rod 28 mechanism, so that the glass frame component C27 can move towards the indoor direction in a certain range in a translational vertical state under the action of the two pairs of connecting rods 28, a space capable of accommodating people to pass is formed between the glass frame component B26 and the glass frame component C27 in the horizontal direction, and people can easily and effectively clean the outer sides of the glass frame component B26 and the glass frame component C27 through the staggered space between the glass frame component B26 and the glass frame component C27, so that the high-altitude operation danger existing in the traditional glass cleaning is avoided.
When the cleaning is finished, the glass frame component B26 is returned to the original position.
After a period of use, the pressure sensor 10 is connected with the pressure monitoring equipment again, if the pressure of the pressure monitoring equipment is zero, the looseness of the pressure monitoring equipment in the window 2 is not generated, and if the pressure of the pressure monitoring equipment is not zero, the looseness of the pressure monitoring equipment in the window 2 is generated, the looseness condition of the pressure monitoring equipment is processed, and therefore the risk caused by the looseness of the pressure monitoring equipment is avoided.
When raining, rainwater enters the permeable heat insulation material 32 through the water flowing hole part on the baffle plate 33 and flows back from the water leakage hole 34 at the bottom of the baffle plate 33 through the back-leading of the flow guiding surface 17, so that the aim of preventing rain is fulfilled. When the baffle 33 is damaged due to aging, rainwater does not enter the room through the gap between the top plate 16 and the top of the window 2 due to the heat insulating material 32.
In conclusion, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows: the invention has higher bearing capacity and more reliable installation on the prefabricated wall body 1, and the fastness of the bay window in the window 2 of the prefabricated wall body 1 can be regularly monitored by the pressure-applying equipment, so that the bay window is more safely and reliably fixed on the prefabricated wall body 1. Because the invention has no prefabricated structure, the bay window is integrally installed in the window 2, no constructor is required to carry out high-altitude operation outside the wall, and the installation and construction are safe.
The invention can thoroughly and effectively clean the outer sides of the glass frame component B26 and the glass frame component C27 through the matching of the glass frame component B26 and the glass frame component C27 and the mounting structure of the glass frame component C27 between two upright posts, and the cleaning process is safer. The three-stage telescopic grille 29 on the outer side of the glass frame assembly A25 can form a temporary acting platform for installing an air conditioner with the air conditioner installation plate 11 on the outer side of the prefabricated wall body 1 in a lap joint mode while preventing a thief from entering the temporary acting platform, so that an air conditioner external unit can be conveniently installed on the outer side of the prefabricated wall body 1 in an aerial work mode.
In addition, the structure between the top plate 16 and the top of the window 2 can effectively play the rainproof function, and the rainproof function can still be maintained after the relevant rainproof structure is aged.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a prefabricated window that wafts for assembly type structure which characterized in that: the air conditioner comprises a prefabricated wall body, an air conditioner mounting plate, a bottom plate, lining plates, pillars, a top plate, a glass frame component A, a glass frame component B, a glass frame component C, a grating and a swing shaft, wherein the bottom plate, the top plate, two stand columns for connecting the bottom plate and the top plate and the two lining plates are prefabricated into a whole; the bottom plate, the top plate and the two lining plates are arranged in a window of the prefabricated wall body; a connecting and fixing structure and a structure for monitoring whether the bottom plate is loosened or not through pressure change are arranged between the bottom plate and the window; a glass frame component A is arranged between each upright post and the corresponding side lining plate, a glass frame component B and a glass frame component C which are distributed up and down and matched with each other are arranged between the two upright posts, and a structure which enables the glass frame components to move in a translational way towards the indoor space by a certain range is arranged between the glass frame component C and the two upright posts; the outer sides of the two glass frame assemblies A are hinged with three-stage telescopic grids which are used for preventing thieves from breaking through windows and are matched with the air conditioner mounting plate on the outer side of the prefabricated wall body on the bottom plate through swing shafts; a heat-preservation rainproof structure is arranged between the top plate and the top of the window.
2. A prefabricated bay window for assembly type building as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the window of the prefabricated wall body is provided with a U groove, and two side walls in the window are provided with U grooves; a plurality of jacks are uniformly formed in the top of the U groove at the bottom in the window, and four jacks are formed in the U grooves on two side walls in the window; u grooves at the bottom in the window are internally provided with U plates B through countersunk head bolts A, and U grooves at two sides in the window are internally provided with the U plates A through countersunk head bolts A; four round sleeves mounted on the U plate A through the countersunk bolts A are respectively inserted into four jacks of the corresponding U grooves, and a plurality of round sleeves mounted on the U plate B through the countersunk bolts A are respectively inserted into jacks of the corresponding U grooves; a plurality of square frames which are uniformly distributed in the axial direction are arranged in each round sleeve.
3. A prefabricated bay window for an assembly type building as claimed in claim 2, wherein: a plurality of circular grooves which correspond to the circular sleeves on the U-shaped plate B one by one are uniformly distributed on the surface of the bottom plate, and a plurality of square frames which are uniformly distributed in the axial direction are arranged in the circular grooves; the square frame in the circular groove of the surface of the bottom plate and the square frame in the circular sleeve on the U plate B are internally matched with an inserted bar B; the two side surfaces of the bottom plate are respectively provided with four circular grooves which are in one-to-one correspondence with the circular sleeves on the corresponding U-shaped plates A, and a plurality of square frames which are uniformly distributed in the axial direction are arranged in the circular grooves; an inserted bar A matched with the square frame in the round sleeve on the U-shaped plate A is arranged in the square frame in the round groove on the side wall of the bottom plate in a sliding manner; the four inserted rods on the same side are connected through a synchronous frame; each synchronous frame is provided with a rack; the two racks have opposite moving directions and are meshed with the gear in the bottom plate, the gear is arranged on a round rod which is rotationally matched with the bottom plate, and the tail end of the round rod is provided with an inner hexagonal groove.
4. A prefabricated bay window for assembly type building as claimed in claim 2, wherein: and the U plate B is provided with a pressure sensor matched with the bottom plate.
5. A prefabricated bay window for assembly type building as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the glass frame component C and the two upright posts form a parallelogram four-bar linkage through the two connecting rods.
6. A prefabricated bay window for assembly type building as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top plate is provided with a drainage surface which drains rainwater entering from a gap between the top plate and the window to the outside; and a water-permeable heat-insulating material is filled between the drainage surface and the top of the window, a baffle plate for fixing the heat-insulating material between the drainage surface and the top of the window is arranged, and a plurality of water leakage holes for guiding rainwater in the heat-insulating material outside are uniformly distributed at the bottom of the baffle plate.
7. A prefabricated bay window for an assembly type building as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and the threaded sleeve at the upper end of the grating is matched with a bolt B in a support lug which is prefabricated into a whole on the top plate.
8. A prefabricated bay window for assembly type building as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the bottom plate face is provided with four pouring ports for pouring cement paste into the eight circular grooves, and each pouring port is correspondingly communicated with the two vertically distributed circular grooves.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211653424.9A CN115822075A (en) | 2022-12-22 | 2022-12-22 | Prefabricated window that wafts for assembly type structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
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