CN115817229A - All-in-one AC charging gun - Google Patents

All-in-one AC charging gun Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115817229A
CN115817229A CN202211633804.6A CN202211633804A CN115817229A CN 115817229 A CN115817229 A CN 115817229A CN 202211633804 A CN202211633804 A CN 202211633804A CN 115817229 A CN115817229 A CN 115817229A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
charging
charging gun
gun
standard
main body
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Granted
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CN202211633804.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN115817229B (en
Inventor
曹刚顺
朱小霞
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Dongguan Bate New Energy Technology Co ltd
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Dongguan Bate New Energy Technology Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/70Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/7072Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T90/00Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02T90/10Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
    • Y02T90/14Plug-in electric vehicles

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  • Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an all-in-one alternating current charging gun which comprises a charging gun main body, wherein a plurality of charging gun heads with different specifications are integrated on the charging gun main body, one end of the charging gun main body is provided with a charging cable, and the charging cable is connected with alternating current and is used for outputting and charging by the plurality of charging gun heads with different specifications; a plurality of charging gun heads with different specifications are respectively arranged on each surface of the charging gun main body in a pairwise vertical mode, a power supply control board is arranged in the charging gun main body, and the power supply output selection of the corresponding interface is realized through the power supply control board. The invention uses one charging cable to carry a plurality of charging interfaces, thereby effectively saving and reasonably utilizing resources, simultaneously leading the use of the charging cable to be more concise and convenient, and being capable of carrying three plugs to facilitate charging everywhere.

Description

All-in-one AC charging gun
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of new energy charging, in particular to an all-in-one alternating current charging gun.
Background
With the continuous development and popularization of new energy electric vehicles, different charging interface specifications are adopted in various countries and regions, for example, GB, japanese standard, american standard and European standard are most popular in the market, and for charging ports of different types, charging guns of different types are required to charge the charging ports because no mandatory requirement is required in some regions, different charging interfaces and different charging piles exist, or a plurality of charging guns are carried on one charging pile, so that the charging ports are very disordered; the rifle that charges of each specification of present general way needs one to fill electric pile and carries on, perhaps one fills electric pile and carries on many specifications rifle that charges, and every rifle that charges needs a lead wire, and the specification that charges carries on the rifle interface that charges of a specification, forms the waste of electric pile resource, and a stake is carried on many styles and is charged the rifle, and every rifle that charges uses a line, forms the waste of cable resource.
Disclosure of Invention
The all-in-one alternating current charging gun comprises a charging cable, a charging connector and a charging connector, wherein the charging connector is connected with the charging connector, and the charging connector is connected with the charging connector.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme: an all-in-one alternating current charging gun comprises a charging gun main body, wherein a plurality of charging gun heads with different specifications are integrated on the charging gun main body, one end of the charging gun main body is provided with a charging cable, and the charging cable is connected with alternating current and is used for outputting and charging by the plurality of charging gun heads with different specifications;
a plurality of charging gun heads with different specifications are respectively arranged on each surface of the charging gun main body in a pairwise vertical mode, a power supply control board is arranged in the charging gun main body, and the power supply output selection of the corresponding interface is realized through the power supply control board.
As the preferred technical scheme, the charging gun heads and the charging gun main body are vertically arranged, and a 90-degree charging included angle is formed between every two adjacent charging gun heads.
As a preferred technical scheme, the plurality of charging gun heads with different specifications are American standard gun heads, european standard gun heads and national standard gun heads, and the American standard gun heads, the European standard gun heads and the national standard gun heads are vertically arranged on three different surfaces of the charging gun main body so as to form a cross-shaped structure with the charging gun main body.
As a preferred technical scheme, the American standard gun head is provided with an American standard clamping hook and an American standard button, and the opening and closing of the American standard clamping hook are controlled by the American standard button.
As a preferred technical scheme, the national standard gun head is provided with a national standard clamping hook and a national standard button, and the national standard clamping hook is controlled to be opened and closed through the national standard button.
As a preferred technical scheme, handles are mounted at the upper ends of the charging gun main body and the charging gun heads.
As the preferred technical scheme, the power supply control board is provided with an on-off switch corresponding to each charging gun head, and each charging gun head is connected with the power supply control board through respective detection signals.
As a preferred technical scheme, when a charging gun is inserted into a European standard charging interface, a connecting wire is checked to confirm that the European standard charging gun head is connected with a PP (polypropylene) and a CP (CP) wire, and when a signal is connected to the PP wire, the signal connected with the PP wire controls the action of a linked on-off switch of a power terminal of the European standard charging gun to form charging of a European standard group;
when the charging gun is inserted into the American standard charging interface, the connection line is checked to confirm that the American standard charging interface is connected with the CS line and the CP line, and when a signal is connected on the CS line, the signal connected with the CS line controls the on-off switch action linked with the power terminal of the American standard charging gun to form American standard group charging;
when the charging gun is inserted into the national standard charging interface, the checking connecting wire confirms the national standard charging interface, the CC and CP are connected through wires, and when the CC is connected with a signal, the signal connected through the CC controls the on-off switch action of the linkage of the power terminal of the national standard charging gun, so that the national standard group charging is formed.
As preferred technical scheme, the rifle main part that charges passes through three plugs of charging cable connection, gets the electricity from domestic alternating current power supply through three plugs.
As preferred technical scheme, the rifle main part that charges passes through the cable connection vertical alternating-current charging stake power supply of charging, and the charging cable is from filling the electric pile guide to the unification interface end that charges at most, carries out the distribution that corresponds the mode of charging through the power control panel among the integrated configuration.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention uses one charging cable to carry a plurality of charging interfaces, thereby effectively saving and reasonably utilizing resources, simultaneously leading the use of the charging cable to be more concise and convenient, and being capable of carrying three plugs to facilitate charging everywhere.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a charging gun body according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of another embodiment of the present invention from FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of example 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of example 2 of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the signal connections of the charging heads of the present invention in use;
description of reference numerals:
1. american standard gun head; 2. a beautiful standard hook; 3. a European standard gun head; 4. a American standard button; 5. an auxiliary handle; 6. a national standard button; 7. a national standard hook; 8. a national standard gun head; 9. a handle; 10. a charging cable; 11. three plugs; 12. a power control board; 13. vertical alternating-current charging stake.
Detailed Description
All of the features disclosed in this specification, or all of the steps in any method or process so disclosed, may be combined in any combination, except combinations of features and/or steps that are mutually exclusive.
Any feature disclosed in this specification (including any accompanying claims, abstract and drawings), may be replaced by alternative features serving equivalent or similar purposes, unless expressly stated otherwise. That is, unless expressly stated otherwise, each feature is only an example of a generic series of equivalent or similar features.
As shown in fig. 1, the all-in-one ac charging gun of the present invention includes a charging gun main body, a plurality of charging gun heads with different specifications are integrated on the charging gun main body, a charging cable 10 is provided at one end of the charging gun main body, the charging cable 10 is connected to ac power and is charged by the charging gun heads with different specifications;
a plurality of charging gun heads with different specifications are respectively arranged on each surface of the charging gun main body in a pairwise vertical mode, a power supply control board 12 is arranged in the charging gun main body, and the power supply output selection of the corresponding interface is realized through the power supply control board 12.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the charging gun heads and the charging gun main body are vertically arranged, a 90-degree charging included angle is formed between adjacent charging gun heads, and the included angle between the charging gun heads is 90 degrees, so that each charging gun head is not interfered with each other when in use, the avoiding space is designed to be the largest, the respective use of the charging gun heads is not influenced completely, of course, if more charging gun heads are arranged, the included angle between the gun heads can be correspondingly reduced, but the arrangement of more charging gun heads can cause the interference when the charging gun heads are used, and therefore, the number of the optimal charging gun heads is three.
For better illustration, a plurality of charging gun heads with different specifications are a U.S. standard gun head 1, a U.S. standard gun head 3 and a U.S. standard gun head 8, the U.S. standard gun head 1, the U.S. standard gun head 3 and the U.S. standard gun head 8 are vertically arranged on three different surfaces of a charging gun main body, so that the U.S. standard gun heads and the charging gun main body form a cross-shaped structure, different charging gun heads can be used on different surfaces, and therefore the three gun heads can be arranged in three directions of the charging gun main body in a 90-degree manner, so that included angles among the gun heads are all 90 degrees.
The charging gun heads cited in the embodiment are national standard, american standard and European standard, and certainly, more standard charging gun heads can be used, more combination using modes can be provided, or any three of other standards can be combined in a 90-degree optimal combination mode.
Wherein, american standard rifle head 1 is equipped with American standard pothook 2 and American standard button 4, through the opening and shutting of American standard pothook 2 of American standard button 4 control, national standard rifle head 8 is equipped with national standard pothook 7 and national standard button 6, through opening and shutting of national standard pothook 7 of national standard button 6 control, the purpose of pothook is used for the fixed rifle head that charges, prevents to charge the rifle and the interface separation that charges, and the button is then in order to loosen the pothook and use, so after the completion of charging, the plug action can be accomplished to the separation pothook.
Wherein, a leader 9 is installed to the upper end of the rifle body that charges and each rifle head that charges, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the upper end at American standard rifle head 1 and national standard rifle head 8 is connected to handle 9 both sides, can also connect certainly on European standard rifle head 3 and the rifle body that charges, and during the operation of charging, can take to hold between the fingers handle 9 and carry out convenient operation, more be favorable to the plug action.
Wherein, power control panel 12 is last to correspond every rifle head that charges and all is provided with on-off switch, and every rifle head that charges all connects power control panel 12 through respective detected signal, and on-off switch can be such switch element such as plug-in strip or relay in this embodiment.
When the charging gun is used, when the charging gun is inserted into the European standard charging interface, a connecting wire is checked to confirm that the European standard charging gun head is connected with the PP and the CP through wires, when a signal is connected to the PP, the signal connected with the PP wire controls on-off components such as a linked knife switch, a relay and the like of a power terminal of the European standard charging gun to act, so that European standard group charging is formed, and then continuous charging is formed through continuous transmission of the signal and continuous butt joint of a protocol; when the charging is finished, the charging is stopped according to the normal charging stopping logic;
when the charging gun is inserted into the American standard charging interface, the connection line is checked to confirm that the American standard charging gun head is in connection with the CS and the CP, the auxiliary handle 9 is held by hand in the process of plugging and unplugging the charging gun, the American standard button 4 is pressed to lift the American standard hook 2 so as to control the on-off of the CS, the signal is connected to the CS, the signal connected with the CS controls the on-off components and parts of the American standard charging gun power terminal, such as a linked switch blade, a relay and the like, to act, so as to form American standard group charging, and then the continuous charging is formed through the continuous transmission of the signal and the continuous butt joint of a protocol; when the charging is finished, the charging is stopped according to the normal charging stopping logic;
when the charging gun is inserted into a national standard charging interface, a connecting wire is checked to confirm that the charging gun head is in the national standard charging gun head, CC and CP wires are connected, in the process of plugging and unplugging the charging gun, an auxiliary handle 9 is held by a hand to press a national standard button 6, so that a national standard clamping hook 7 is lifted to control the connection and disconnection of the CC wires, when a signal is connected to the CC wires, the signal connected by the CC wires controls the action of linked switch blades, relays and other on-off components of a power terminal of the national standard charging gun to form national standard group charging, and then continuous transmission of the signal and continuous butt joint of a protocol are carried out to form continuous charging; and when the charging is finished, the charging is terminated according to the normal charging stopping logic.
In the charging process, the corresponding circuit gate is triggered to be opened or closed through signal connection judgment only by signal connection judgment, as shown in fig. 5.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 3, the charging gun body is connected with the three plugs 11 through the charging cable 10, and the three plugs 11 are used for taking electricity from a household alternating current power supply, so that the electricity can be taken only in places with alternating current, namely, the charging gun can be carried to any position, the charging can be carried out only with the alternating current, and the carrying is very convenient.
Example 2
The charging gun main body is connected with a vertical alternating-current charging pile through a charging cable 10 for supplying power, the charging cable 10 guides power to the all-in-one charging interface end from the charging pile, and distribution of corresponding charging modes is carried out through a power control panel 12 in an integrated structure. The charging principle of the embodiment is the same as that of the embodiment 1, but the difference is that the power supply mode uses a vertical alternating current charging pile, so the charging mode is the same as that of a traditional charging pile, but the charging pile cannot be carried at will, as shown in fig. 4.
The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that are not thought of through the inventive work should be included in the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope defined by the claims.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides an all-in-one alternating current charging gun which characterized in that: the charging gun comprises a charging gun main body, wherein a plurality of charging gun heads with different specifications are integrated on the charging gun main body, one end of the charging gun main body is provided with a charging cable (10), and the charging cable (10) is connected with alternating current and is charged by the output of the plurality of charging gun heads with different specifications;
a plurality of charging gun heads with different specifications are respectively arranged on each surface of the charging gun main body in a pairwise vertical mode, a power supply control board (12) is arranged in the charging gun main body, and the power supply output selection of the corresponding interface is realized through the power supply control board (12).
2. The all-in-one ac charging gun according to claim 1, wherein: the charging gun heads and the charging gun main body are vertically arranged, and a 90-degree charging included angle is formed between every two adjacent charging gun heads.
3. The all-in-one ac charging gun according to claim 1, wherein: the charging gun heads with different specifications are American standard gun heads (1), european standard gun heads (3) and national standard gun heads (8), and the American standard gun heads (1), the European standard gun heads (3) and the national standard gun heads (8) are vertically arranged on three different surfaces of the charging gun main body so as to form a cross-shaped structure with the charging gun main body.
4. The all-in-one ac charging gun according to claim 3, wherein: the American standard gun head (1) is provided with an American standard clamping hook (2) and an American standard button (4), and the opening and closing of the American standard clamping hook (2) are controlled through the American standard button (4).
5. The all-in-one ac charging gun according to claim 3, wherein: the national standard gun head (8) is provided with a national standard clamping hook (7) and a national standard button (6), and the national standard clamping hook (7) is controlled to be opened or closed through the national standard button (6).
6. The all-in-one ac charging gun according to claim 1, wherein: and the upper ends of the charging gun main body and each charging gun head are provided with a handle (9).
7. The all-in-one ac charging gun according to claim 1, wherein: and the power supply control board (12) is provided with an on-off switch corresponding to each charging gun head, and each charging gun head is connected with the power supply control board (12) through respective detection signals.
8. The all-in-one ac charging gun according to claim 7, wherein: when the charging gun is inserted into the European standard charging interface, the connection wire is checked to confirm that the charging gun head is in the European standard charging gun head, the PP wire and the CP wire are connected, and when a signal is connected to the PP wire, the linked on-off switch action of the power terminal of the European standard charging gun is controlled through the signal connected by the PP wire, so that charging of an European standard group is formed;
when the charging gun is inserted into the American standard charging interface, the connection line is checked to confirm that the American standard charging interface is connected with the CS line and the CP line, and when a signal is connected on the CS line, the signal connected with the CS line controls the on-off switch action linked with the power terminal of the American standard charging gun to form American standard group charging;
when the charging gun is inserted into the national standard charging interface, the checking connecting wire confirms the national standard charging interface, the CC and CP are connected through wires, and when the CC is connected with a signal, the signal connected through the CC controls the on-off switch action of the linkage of the power terminal of the national standard charging gun, so that the national standard group charging is formed.
9. The all-in-one ac charging gun according to claim 1, wherein: the charging gun main body is connected with the three plugs (11) through the charging cables (10), and the three plugs (11) are used for taking electricity from a household alternating current power supply.
10. The all-in-one ac charging gun according to claim 1, wherein: the charging gun main body is connected with a vertical alternating-current charging pile through a charging cable (10) for supplying power, the charging cable (10) guides power to a plurality of charging interface ends from the charging pile, and distribution of corresponding charging modes is carried out through a power control panel (12) in an integrated structure.
CN202211633804.6A 2022-12-19 2022-12-19 All-in-one alternating current charging gun Active CN115817229B (en)

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